CN210782071U - Manual vegetable harvesting device - Google Patents

Manual vegetable harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210782071U
CN210782071U CN201921020952.4U CN201921020952U CN210782071U CN 210782071 U CN210782071 U CN 210782071U CN 201921020952 U CN201921020952 U CN 201921020952U CN 210782071 U CN210782071 U CN 210782071U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
knife rest
shell
fixed
fluted disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921020952.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张科来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd filed Critical Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Priority to CN201921020952.4U priority Critical patent/CN210782071U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210782071U publication Critical patent/CN210782071U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual vegetable harvesting device, which comprises a shell, a fixed knife rest and a sliding knife rest sliding with the shell are arranged on the shell, a connecting rod is arranged on the sliding knife rest, the connecting rod is connected with a slider arranged on the outer side of the shell, the shell is held by hand, a slider is pulled downwards by a thumb, then the slider is loosened, vegetables positioned in the sliding knife rest and the fixed knife rest are cut off in the resetting process of the sliding knife rest, and the cutting of the vegetables is realized, in addition, the utility model also provides another vegetable harvesting device, a trigger is rotationally arranged on the shell, and a semicircular gear arranged on the trigger is utilized to drive a strip-shaped rack on the sliding knife rest to move up and down to realize the cutting of the vegetables, therefore, the two harvesting devices provided by the utility model are convenient, simple and fast when the vegetables are harvested, and the device is safer compared, the cutting effect is better, and is more laborsaving, can guarantee that the rhizome is amputated completely.

Description

Manual vegetable harvesting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that reaps of vegetables among the fish-vegetable intergrowth system specifically is a manual vegetables reaping apparatus.
Background
Greenhouse agricultural economy, the current part that has developed into agricultural economy is very important, especially in the aspect of solving people's vegetable supply, greenhouse agricultural economy has played very important effect, simultaneously in the greenhouse of fish and vegetable intergrowth, vegetables are planted in cultivating the frame, because cultivate the frame and not contact with ground, utilize the zymotic fluid of fish excrement to provide the nutrient for vegetables, consequently in fish and vegetable intergrowth system, vegetables all plant in the frame is cultivated to the strip, but owing to cultivate the frame and plant vegetables, current harvesting machine can not accomplish the reaping of vegetables, only the manual work passes through the cutter, cut off the root of green vegetables, lettuce or asparagus lettuce, reap, and then lead to reaping inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a manual vegetables reaping apparatus.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the manual vegetable harvesting device comprises a shell, wherein a chute is arranged on the shell, a sliding block is matched with the chute in a sliding manner, a fixed knife rest is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a sliding knife rest is also arranged on the shell, and the sliding knife rest is positioned in the shell and is connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod; the sliding block is made of rubber into a square or oval shape, a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, a ball head is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, and the ball head is connected with a through hole formed in the connecting rod; the sliding knife rest and the fixed knife rest are provided with waist-shaped grooves and blades, the blades are fixedly connected with the fixed knife rest and the sliding knife rest through bolts matched with the waist-shaped grooves, and the fixed knife rest is fixedly connected with the shell through a plug; a guide rod is arranged in the shell, a first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the shell, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding tool rest, and the guide rod is in sliding fit with a round hole formed in the sliding tool rest; the blade is provided with a round hole, and the blade is fixed on the sliding tool rest and the fixed tool rest after penetrating through the waist-shaped groove and the round hole through bolts; the blade is provided with cutting edges, a clamping area is formed between the two cutting edges, and silica gel pads are arranged on the fixed knife rest and the sliding knife rest in the clamping area; the shell is provided with a rubber gasket which is convenient to hold.
The utility model provides another technical scheme is, the upper end of casing is equipped with fixed knife rest to and with the sliding knife rest of casing sliding connection, fixed knife rest with all be equipped with the blade on the sliding knife rest, the inside of casing is equipped with the guide bar, and is equipped with first spring on the guide bar cover, the one end of first spring with casing fixed connection, the other end with sliding knife rest fixed connection, and the guide bar with sliding knife rest is equipped with the round hole sliding fit, and fixedly connected with strip rack on the sliding knife rest in the casing; rotate on the casing and be connected with the trigger, the trigger through the pivot that is equipped with the casing rotates and connects, just the casing with be equipped with the second spring between the trigger, the trigger is located the semicircle gear that one end in the casing was equipped with, the gear through the slip fluted disc that is equipped with and the fixed fluted disc that is equipped with rack toothing.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: the rack is arranged in an L shape and is fixedly connected with the sliding tool rest through a bolt.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: the sliding fluted disc is in sliding fit with the shell, the sliding fluted disc is meshed with the gear through a tooth column arranged at the center of the sliding fluted disc, the sliding fluted disc is meshed with a tooth column arranged on the fixed fluted disc, and the fixed fluted disc is meshed with the rack.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: the shell is made of plastic.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the shell is held by hand, the sliding block is pulled downwards by a thumb, then the sliding block is loosened, and vegetables in the sliding knife rest and the fixed knife rest are cut off in the resetting process of the sliding knife rest, so that the vegetables are cut;
2. the utility model also provides another vegetable harvesting device, a trigger is rotationally arranged on the shell, and a semicircular gear arranged on the trigger is utilized to drive a strip-shaped rack on a sliding knife rest to move up and down so as to realize the cutting of vegetables, therefore, the two harvesting devices provided by the utility model are convenient, simple and rapid when harvesting vegetables, compared with the use of an art designer knife, the device is safer, the cutting effect is better, the labor is saved, and the complete cutting of roots and stems can be ensured;
3. in conclusion, because set up the clamping area and can clip the vegetables after the cutting, avoid vegetables to drop to make the device can accomplish the cutting of vegetables by one hand, solved and used the cutter to cut vegetables and fish tail the other hand easily, used scissors, the problem that hand muscle is numb to and the finger wearing and tearing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of the sliding blade holder and the fixed blade holder.
In the figure: 1. a rubber gasket; 2. a housing; 3. a slider; 31. connecting columns; 32. a ball head; 4. a waist-shaped groove; 5. sliding the tool holder; 6. fixing a tool rest; 7. a plug; 8. a blade; 9. a chute; 10. a first spring; 11. a guide bar; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a circular hole; 14. a rack; 15. a second spring; 16. a trigger; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a gear; 19. a blade; 20. a clamping area; 21. a silica gel pad; 22. a through hole; 23. a sliding fluted disc; 24. and fixing the gear disc.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, a manual vegetable harvesting device comprises a housing 2, wherein a rubber gasket 1 convenient to hold is arranged on the housing 2, a sliding groove 9 is arranged on the housing 2, a sliding block 3 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 9, a fixed knife rest 6 is arranged at the upper end of the housing 2, a sliding knife rest 5 is further arranged on the housing 2, and the sliding knife rest 5 is positioned inside the housing 2 and connected with the sliding block 3 through a connecting rod 12; the sliding block 3 is made into a square or oval shape by adopting rubber, a connecting column 31 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 3, a ball head 32 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 31, and the ball head 32 is connected with a through hole 22 arranged on the connecting rod 12; the sliding knife rest 5 and the fixed knife rest 6 are provided with a waist-shaped groove 4 and a blade 8, the blade 8 is fixedly connected with the fixed knife rest 6 and the sliding knife rest 5 through a bolt matched with the waist-shaped groove 4, and the fixed knife rest 6 is fixedly connected with the shell 2 through a plug 7; a guide rod 11 is arranged in the shell 2, a first spring 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 11, one end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding knife rest 5, and the guide rod 11 is in sliding fit with a round hole 13 arranged on the sliding knife rest 5; the blade 8 is provided with a round hole 13, and the blade 8 passes through the waist-shaped groove 4 and the round hole 13 through bolts to fix the blade 8 on the sliding knife rest 5 and the fixed knife rest 6; the blade 8 is provided with cutting edges 19, a clamping area 20 is formed between the two cutting edges 19, and silica gel pads 21 are arranged on the fixed tool rest 6 and the sliding tool rest 5 in the clamping area 20.
Through the technical scheme, firstly, the shell 2 is held by hand, then a thumb is placed on the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 is pushed to move up and down, when vegetables need to be picked, the sliding knife rest 5 with the blade 8 and the fixed knife rest 6 are placed at the root parts of the vegetables, then the sliding block 3 is released, the sliding block 3 is reset quickly under the action of the first spring 10 at the moment, the sliding knife rest 5 is driven to move towards the fixed knife rest 6, the sharp blade 8 cuts off the root parts of the vegetables at the moment, the vegetables are clamped by the arranged clamping area 20 matched with the silica gel pad 21 to avoid falling of the vegetables, then the sliding block 3 is pulled again to place the clamped vegetables at the appointed position to finish picking the vegetables, in order to obtain better picking effect, the shell 2 is prevented from falling, the rubber gasket 1 is sleeved on the shell 2, at the moment, the palm is held on the rubber gasket 1, and the problem of slipping caused by the contact, cutting edge 19 slope sets up, increases the degree of sharpness, improves the harvesting efficiency of vegetables, utilizes the removal of slider 3, drives blade 8 and cuts off vegetables to solved the many problems that present equipment appears when plucking vegetables, especially utilized art designer's sword to pick easy fish tail skin, utilized the scissors to pick five fingers and can be worn out the problem of skin.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the utility model provides another technical solution, the upper end of the housing 2 is provided with a fixed knife rest 6 and a sliding knife rest 5 slidably connected with the housing 2, the fixed knife rest 6 and the sliding knife rest 5 are both provided with blades 8, the housing 2 is internally provided with a guide rod 11, a first spring 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 11, one end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected with the housing 2, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding knife rest 5, the guide rod 11 is in sliding fit with a round hole arranged on the sliding knife rest 5, and a strip-shaped rack 14 is fixedly connected on the sliding knife rest 5 in the housing 2; a trigger 16 is rotatably connected to the housing 2, the trigger 16 is rotatably connected to the housing 2 through a rotating shaft 17, a second spring 15 is arranged between the housing 2 and the trigger 16, a semicircular gear 18 is arranged at one end of the trigger 16 located in the housing 2, and the gear 18 is engaged with the rack 14 through a sliding fluted disc 23 and a fixed fluted disc 24; the sliding fluted disc 23 is in sliding fit with the housing 2, the sliding fluted disc 23 is meshed with the gear 18 through a tooth post arranged at the center of the sliding fluted disc, the sliding fluted disc 23 is meshed with a tooth post arranged on the fixed fluted disc 24, and the fixed fluted disc 24 is meshed with the rack 14.
Through the technical scheme, the trigger 16 is moved by a plate, the gear 18 on the trigger 16 rotates, the gear 18 rotates to drive the sliding fluted disc 23 to rotate, the sliding fluted disc 23 drives the fixed fluted disc 24 to rotate, the fixed fluted disc 24 drives the rack 14 to move upwards, and further drives the sliding knife rest 5 to move towards the fixed knife rest 6, the blades 8 on the two knife rests cut off the vegetable roots, when the trigger 16 is released, due to the arranged sliding fluted disc 23, when the rack 14 resets, the rack can slide up and down on the shell 2, and in the sliding process, the sliding fluted disc 23 slides upwards, at the moment, the rack 14 can reset and also can not drive the trigger 16 to continue to rotate, so that the gear abrasion is avoided, the clamping area 20 matched with the silica gel pad 21 clamps the vegetable to avoid the vegetable from falling, then the trigger 16 is released to place the vegetable in the clamping area 20 at a designated position to complete the picking of the vegetable, and the blade 8 is driven by, in addition, the trigger 16 rotates to drive the blade 8 to pick vegetables, and harder vegetable roots such as asparagus lettuce roots and celery roots can be cut.
In order to facilitate the installation and replacement of the rack 14, the rack 14 is L-shaped and is fixedly connected to the sliding blade holder 5 by means of bolts.
In order to reduce the weight of the device, facilitate the use of the device by the user and reduce the burden on the hands of the user during long-term use, the housing 2 is made of plastic.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A manual vegetable harvesting device, which is characterized in that: the sliding tool rest comprises a shell (2), wherein a sliding groove (9) is formed in the shell (2), a sliding block (3) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (9), a fixed tool rest (6) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (2), a sliding tool rest (5) is further arranged on the shell (2), and the sliding tool rest (5) is located inside the shell (2) and is connected with the sliding block (3) through a connecting rod (12);
the sliding block (3) is made into a square or oval shape by rubber, a connecting column (31) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (3), a ball head (32) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column (31), and the ball head (32) is connected with a through hole (22) formed in the connecting rod (12);
waist-shaped grooves (4) and blades (8) are arranged on the sliding knife rest (5) and the fixed knife rest (6), the blades (8) are fixedly connected with the fixed knife rest (6) and the sliding knife rest (5) through bolts matched with the waist-shaped grooves (4), and the fixed knife rest (6) is fixedly connected with the shell (2) through a plug (7);
a guide rod (11) is arranged in the shell (2), a first spring (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (11), one end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected with the shell (2), the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding knife rest (5), and the guide rod (11) is in sliding fit with a round hole formed in the sliding knife rest (5);
the blade (8) is provided with a round hole (13), and the blade (8) is fixed on the sliding knife rest (5) and the fixed knife rest (6) after penetrating through the waist-shaped groove (4) and the round hole (13) through bolts;
the blade (8) is provided with cutting edges (19), a clamping area (20) is formed between the two cutting edges (19), and silica gel pads (21) are arranged on the fixed knife rest (6) and the sliding knife rest (5) in the clamping area (20).
2. A manual vegetable harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (2) is provided with a rubber gasket (1) which is convenient to hold.
3. A manual vegetable harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the shell (2) is provided with a fixed knife rest (6) and a sliding knife rest (5) which is in sliding connection with the shell (2), the fixed knife rest (6) and the sliding knife rest (5) are respectively provided with a blade (8), the shell (2) is internally provided with a guide rod (11), the guide rod (11) is sleeved with a first spring (10), one end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected with the shell (2), the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding knife rest (5), the guide rod (11) is in sliding fit with a round hole arranged on the sliding knife rest (5), and the sliding knife rest (5) in the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped rack (14);
rotate on casing (2) and be connected with trigger (16), trigger (16) through pivot (17) that are equipped with casing (2) rotate and are connected, just casing (2) with be equipped with second spring (15) between trigger (16), trigger (16) are located the semicircle gear (18) that one end in casing (2) was equipped with, gear (18) through sliding fluted disc (23) that are equipped with and the fixed fluted disc (24) that are equipped with rack (14) meshing.
4. A manual vegetable harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rack (14) is arranged in an L shape and is fixedly connected with the sliding tool rest (5) through a bolt.
5. A manual vegetable harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding fluted disc (23) is in sliding fit with the shell (2), the sliding fluted disc (23) is meshed with the gear (18) through a tooth column arranged at the center of the sliding fluted disc, the sliding fluted disc (23) is meshed with a tooth column arranged on the fixed fluted disc (24), and the fixed fluted disc (24) is meshed with the rack (14).
6. A manual vegetable harvesting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the shell (2) is made of plastic.
CN201921020952.4U 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Manual vegetable harvesting device Expired - Fee Related CN210782071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921020952.4U CN210782071U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Manual vegetable harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921020952.4U CN210782071U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Manual vegetable harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210782071U true CN210782071U (en) 2020-06-19

Family

ID=71223413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921020952.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210782071U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Manual vegetable harvesting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210782071U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711765A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 湖南农业大学 Ordered harvester for rape stems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711765A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 湖南农业大学 Ordered harvester for rape stems

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200619

Termination date: 20210703

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee