CN210364501U - Vegetables are reaped and are binded ware - Google Patents
Vegetables are reaped and are binded ware Download PDFInfo
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- CN210364501U CN210364501U CN201921265603.9U CN201921265603U CN210364501U CN 210364501 U CN210364501 U CN 210364501U CN 201921265603 U CN201921265603 U CN 201921265603U CN 210364501 U CN210364501 U CN 210364501U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable harvesting binder, which comprises a horizontal support, one end of the horizontal support is provided with a circular arc opening, a plurality of fixed wheels are uniformly distributed on the horizontal support at the upper end of the circular arc opening along the periphery of the opening, binding discs capable of sliding along the fixed wheels are embedded on the fixed wheels, a vegetable cutting motor, a rubber belt cutting motor and a binding driving wheel are arranged above the horizontal support, a rotary knife blade is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the vegetable cutting motor, a rubber belt cutting knife is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the rubber belt cutting motor, a binding motor is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the binding discs, and the lower end of the horizontal support is provided with a rubber belt rack for placing rubber belts; this vegetables are reaped and are binded ware simple structure, cutting speed are fast, vegetables are binded simply, have reduced the loaded down with trivial details that manual operation brought, have improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, especially an agricultural machine specifically are vegetables are reaped and are binded ware.
Background
Vegetables are indispensable in people's life, and in order to satisfy people's huge demand to vegetables, most vegetables all adopt the scale to plant in order to increase output now, increase and supply with the mode of scale is planted vegetables, is convenient for unified seeding and results to and carry out centralized management, control sick worm, reduce the consumption to materials such as water resource.
At present, vegetables are harvested by manual harvesting, the traditional simple sickle cutting is mainly adopted, people need to bend to cut and collect the vegetables little by little, the workload is very large, the efficiency is low, and the reaping method is not particularly good and unsafe for human bodies.
Meanwhile, the stem and leaf vegetables are harvested, and the vegetables are generally bound, such as scallion and celery; the vegetables with proper quantity are bundled into a bundle shape, so that the vegetables can be conveniently classified, transported, stored and managed, and the operation efficiency of harvesting and all links after harvesting can be improved. At present, generally, manual operation is used for binding vegetables, prepared binding belts are required to be placed well firstly, then a proper number of vegetables to be bound are stacked on the binding belts, then the two ends of the binding belts are tightened manually to be tied and tied, the vegetable binding mode is troublesome to operate, manual tying actions are tedious, time and labor are wasted, the firmness of the tied knots is low due to action errors, the tied knots are easy to loosen, and the vegetables are scattered and damaged. Therefore, the technical problems of complex operation, low efficiency and unstable binding firmness exist in the prior art for binding vegetables.
Therefore, the harvesting and binding mode imposes a great burden on the vegetable grower, and correspondingly restricts the large-area planting of vegetables, particularly greenhouse vegetables, the vegetable grower can harvest and bind vegetables in a bent waist type manner in a greenhouse with little fresh air, and the planting enthusiasm and the body health of the vegetable grower are greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
For overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetables are reaped and are binded ware, its simple structure, cutting speed are fast, vegetables are binded simply, have reduced loaded down with trivial details that manual operation brought, have improved work efficiency.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
a vegetable harvesting and binding device comprises a horizontal support, one end of the horizontal support is provided with a circular arc opening, a plurality of fixed wheels are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the opening of the horizontal support at the upper end of the circular arc-shaped opening, the fixed wheels are embedded with binding discs which can slide along the fixed wheels, the shape of the binding discs is consistent with that of the arc-shaped openings, a vegetable cutting motor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the horizontal support, a rubber belt cutting motor and a binding driving wheel are arranged on the horizontal support and close to the binding disc, the binding driving wheel is tangent with the binding disc, a rotary knife blade is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the vegetable cutting motor, a tape cutting knife is arranged right below the horizontal support corresponding to the tape cutting motor, a binding motor is arranged right below the horizontal support corresponding to the binding disc, and a tape rack for placing a tape is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal support.
Furthermore, the cross sections of the circular arc-shaped opening and the binding plate are C-shaped, the sizes of the circular arc-shaped opening and the side wall opening of the binding plate are consistent, and the size of the side wall opening is smaller than the diameters of the circular arc-shaped opening and the inner surface of the binding plate.
Furthermore, the intervals among the fixed wheels are consistent with the sizes of the arc-shaped openings and the side wall openings of the binding disc. The interval between the fixed wheels is consistent with the side wall with the arc-shaped opening and the opening of the side wall of the binding disc, so that the binding disc is prevented from being in contact with the fixed wheel on the other side of the opening when rotating to the opening of the side wall, and the binding disc is prevented from falling.
Further, an output shaft of the binding motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the binding disc; an output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the rotary knife blade; an output shaft of the adhesive tape cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the adhesive tape cutting knife.
Furthermore, the rotary knife blade consists of a chassis and at least three blade-shaped knife bodies, the knife bodies are annularly arranged on the chassis at equal intervals, an output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor is fixedly connected with the chassis, and the rotary knife blade is arranged 20cm below the horizontal support.
Furthermore, the adhesive tape frame wound with the adhesive tape is arranged beside the adhesive tape cutting knife.
Further, the fixed wheel includes the circle axletree, the circle axletree both ends are assembled respectively and are closed train wheel form flange wheel, the round axletree position department between two flange wheels is located in the embedding of bundling plate.
Furthermore, the other end of the horizontal support is fixed with a vertical plate vertical to the horizontal support, and the vertical plate is provided with a fixing hole. The fixing hole is used for fixing the reaping and binding device on a trolley or an unmanned vehicle with related mechanical arms through screws.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the vegetables enter the arc-shaped opening and the binding disc, the vegetable cutting motor controls the rotary knife blade to cut the vegetables; the binding motor drives the binding driving wheel to rotate to drive the binding disc to rotate for one circle, binding of the vegetable by the adhesive tape is achieved, the adhesive tape cutting knife achieves cutting of the adhesive tape, cutting of the vegetable is achieved through three steps of matching, the structure is simple, complexity caused by manual operation is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the upper end of the horizontal support of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lower end structure of the horizontal support of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a vegetable harvesting and binding device comprises a horizontal support 1, wherein one end of the horizontal support is provided with a circular arc-shaped opening, the other end of the horizontal support is fixed with a vertical plate 5 perpendicular to the horizontal support, the vertical plate is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is used for fixing the harvesting and binding device on a trolley or an unmanned trolley of a related mechanical arm through screws, a plurality of fixing wheels 2 are uniformly distributed on the horizontal support at the upper end of the circular arc-shaped opening along the periphery of the opening, binding discs 3 capable of sliding along the fixing wheels are embedded on the fixing wheels, and the fixing wheels are used for determining the entering position of vegetables and fixing the binding discs, so that the binding discs only rotate at a specific position, the binding discs are used for binding adhesive tapes, and the adhesive tapes are driven to rotate during rotation, so as to bind the; the binding disc is consistent with the shape of the arc-shaped opening, a vegetable cutting motor 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the horizontal support, a rubber belt cutting motor 6 and a binding driving wheel 7 are arranged on the horizontal support and close to the binding disc, the binding driving wheel 7 and the binding disc 3 are arranged in a tangent mode, a rotary cutter blade 8 is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the vegetable cutting motor 4, a rubber belt cutting knife 9 is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the rubber belt cutting motor 6, a binding motor 10 is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the binding disc, a rubber belt rack 11 for placing rubber belts is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal support, and the rubber belt rack with the rubber belts is arranged beside the rubber belt cutting knife.
Furthermore, the cross sections of the circular arc-shaped opening and the binding plate are C-shaped, the sizes of the circular arc-shaped opening and the side wall opening of the binding plate are consistent, and the sizes of the side wall opening are smaller than the diameters of the circular arc-shaped opening and the inner surface of the binding plate; the space between the fixed wheels is consistent with the size of the arc-shaped opening and the size of the side wall opening of the binding disc. The interval between the fixed wheels is consistent with the arc opening side wall and the opening of the side wall of the binding plate, so that the binding plate is prevented from being rotated to the opening of the side wall, and is timely connected with the fixed wheel on the other side of the opening to ensure that the binding plate cannot fall off.
Further, an output shaft of the binding motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the binding disc; an output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the rotary knife blade; an output shaft of the adhesive tape cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the adhesive tape cutting knife; the rotary knife blade consists of a chassis and four blade-shaped knife bodies, the knife bodies are arranged on the chassis in an equally spaced ring manner, an output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor is fixedly connected with the chassis, the rotary knife blade is arranged at a position 20cm below the horizontal support, and the rotary knife blade is arranged at the lower ends of the adhesive tape cutting knife, the binding motor and the adhesive tape rack; the fixed wheel comprises a round axle, two ends of the round axle are respectively matched with wheel-shaped flange wheels of the train, and the binding disc is embedded in the position of the round axle between the two flange wheels.
When the vegetable harvesting and binding device is in specific work, the vegetable harvesting and binding device is fixed on a trolley, when vegetables enter a circular-arc-shaped opening structure, a vegetable cutting motor drives a rotary cutter blade to rotate rapidly, the vegetables are cut off along roots, adhesive tape heads are adhered to a binding disc, after the number of the vegetables reaches a set value, a binding motor pushes a binding driving wheel to drive the binding disc to rotate for one circle, the adhesive tape is pulled to rotate for one circle, the adhesive tape is wound on celery, then an adhesive tape cutting motor (6) pushes an adhesive tape cutting knife (9), the adhesive tape is cut off, the binding disc continues to rotate for one circle, the heads of the adhesive tape are adhered to the binding disc, preparation is made for next binding, and the cutting and binding of the vegetables can be.
The utility model discloses vegetables reap and bind ware simple structure, the operation is convenient, is particularly useful for stem leaf class vegetables such as shallot, and harvesting of celery with bind, reduced the influence that manual operation brought, improved labor efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. A vegetable harvesting and binding device comprises a horizontal support, one end of the horizontal support is provided with a circular arc opening, a plurality of fixed wheels are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the opening of the horizontal support at the upper end of the circular arc-shaped opening, the fixed wheels are embedded with binding discs which can slide along the fixed wheels, the shape of the binding discs is consistent with that of the arc-shaped openings, a vegetable cutting motor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the horizontal support, a rubber belt cutting motor and a binding driving wheel are arranged on the horizontal support and close to the binding disc, the binding driving wheel is tangent with the binding disc, a rotary knife blade is arranged under the horizontal support corresponding to the vegetable cutting motor, a tape cutting knife is arranged right below the horizontal support corresponding to the tape cutting motor, a binding motor is arranged right below the horizontal support corresponding to the binding disc, and a tape rack for placing a tape is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal support.
2. The vegetable harvesting and binding device of claim 1, wherein the circular arc-shaped opening and the binding plate are C-shaped in cross section, the size of the circular arc-shaped opening is consistent with that of the side wall opening of the binding plate, and the size of the side wall opening is smaller than the diameter of the circular arc-shaped opening and the diameter of the inner surface of the binding plate.
3. The vegetable harvesting and binding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the spacing between the fixed wheels is consistent with the size of the circular opening and the opening of the side wall of the binding plate.
4. The vegetable harvesting binder of claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the binding motor passes through the horizontal support to be connected with the binding plate; an output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the rotary knife blade; an output shaft of the adhesive tape cutting motor penetrates through the horizontal support to be connected with the adhesive tape cutting knife.
5. The vegetable harvesting and binding device according to claim 1, wherein the rotary blade comprises a base plate and at least three blade-shaped blade bodies, the blade bodies are annularly arranged on the base plate at equal intervals, the output shaft of the vegetable cutting motor is fixedly connected with the base plate, and the rotary blade is arranged 20cm below the horizontal support.
6. The vegetable harvesting binder of claim 1, wherein the tape wrapped with tape is mounted beside the tape cutter.
7. The vegetable harvesting and binding device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed wheel comprises a round axle, two ends of the round axle are respectively provided with a train wheel-shaped convex edge wheel, and the binding plate is embedded at the position of the round axle between the two convex edge wheels.
8. The vegetable harvesting and binding device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal support is fixed to the other end of the horizontal support, and a fixing hole is formed in the vertical plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921265603.9U CN210364501U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Vegetables are reaped and are binded ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921265603.9U CN210364501U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Vegetables are reaped and are binded ware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210364501U true CN210364501U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921265603.9U Active CN210364501U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Vegetables are reaped and are binded ware |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210364501U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512826A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-11 | 孙彩娜 | Guangdong flowering cabbage separating and packaging device with deinsectization function |
| CN112205158A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-12 | 于江林 | Leek reaps and beats bundle robot |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921265603.9U patent/CN210364501U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512826A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-11 | 孙彩娜 | Guangdong flowering cabbage separating and packaging device with deinsectization function |
| CN112205158A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-12 | 于江林 | Leek reaps and beats bundle robot |
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Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: Room 509, 5 / F, Zhonglian Incubation Park, entrepreneurship training building, beizhonghuan street, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shenzhou Tiandi (Shanxi) Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 102200 unit 1008, floor 10, building 7, No.1 yard, Beiqing Road, Huilongguan town, Changping District, Beijing Patentee before: Huadian zhongzi (Beijing) Technology Co.,Ltd. |