TWM628473U - Building structure - Google Patents
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- TWM628473U TWM628473U TW110214167U TW110214167U TWM628473U TW M628473 U TWM628473 U TW M628473U TW 110214167 U TW110214167 U TW 110214167U TW 110214167 U TW110214167 U TW 110214167U TW M628473 U TWM628473 U TW M628473U
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種建築結構,且特別是有關於一種具有極佳的隱私保護性且美觀的建築結構。The new creation is about a building structure, and in particular a building structure with excellent privacy protection and aesthetics.
臺灣地狹人稠,為提高土地的利用率,越來越多建商選擇以建成公寓、華廈、社區住宅、辦公、商辦大樓或是購物商場之方式利用土地,該些建築物透過將一個基地面積建成較高的樓層,藉此增加建坪,提高土地利用率。Taiwan is narrow and densely populated. In order to improve the utilization rate of land, more and more builders choose to use the land by building apartments, mansions, community residences, offices, commercial buildings or shopping malls. A base area is built with higher floors, thereby increasing the construction area and improving the land utilization rate.
另一方面,現代人逐漸注重隱私與美感,因此,隱私的保護及建築物的美觀為本領域技術人員亟待解決的課題。On the other hand, modern people gradually pay attention to privacy and beauty. Therefore, the protection of privacy and the beauty of buildings are issues to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
本新型創作提供一種建築結構,具有極佳的隱私保護性且美觀。The new creation provides an architectural structure with excellent privacy protection and aesthetics.
本新型創作的一種建築結構,包括一建築主體及一建築外牆。建築外牆具有一第一樓層及堆疊於該第一樓層之上的一堆疊樓層。建築外牆堆砌於建築主體的堆疊樓層之外,且建築外牆與堆疊樓層的一間隔牆之間相隔一段距離而存在一容置空間。建築外牆具有穿透於兩側的多個鏤空。A building structure created by the present invention includes a building main body and a building outer wall. The building outer wall has a first floor and a stacked floor stacked on the first floor. The outer walls of the building are stacked outside the stacked floors of the main building, and there is a accommodating space separated by a distance between the outer walls of the building and a partition wall of the stacked floors. The exterior wall of the building has multiple hollows penetrating on both sides.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築結構更包括一拉力結構。拉力結構連接建築主體及建築外牆。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned building structure further includes a tension structure. The tensile structure connects the main body of the building and the outer wall of the building.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的拉力結構包括一連接件以及一拉力件。連接件連接於建築外牆。拉力件連接於連接件及建築主體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned tension structure includes a connecting member and a tension member. The connector is connected to the outer wall of the building. The tension piece is connected to the connecting piece and the main body of the building.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的連接件具有一螺帽。拉力件具有一外螺紋。拉力件以外螺紋螺鎖於螺帽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned connector has a nut. The tension member has an external thread. The external thread of the tension piece is screwed to the nut.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築主體包括一外梁柱。拉力件連接連接件及建築主體的外梁柱。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned building body includes an outer beam and column. The tension member connects the connector and the outer beam and column of the main body of the building.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一樓層具有一外壁及連接外壁的一天花板,建築結構包括一建築地板。建築地板連接第一樓層的外壁並從外壁向外延伸而出。建築外牆連接建築地板。建築地板連接於建築外牆及第一樓層的外壁之間,且建築地板的高度低於第一樓層的天花板的高度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first floor has an outer wall and a ceiling connected to the outer wall, and the building structure includes a building floor. The building floor joins the outer wall of the first floor and extends outwardly from the outer wall. The building exterior wall is connected to the building floor. The building floor is connected between the outer wall of the building and the outer wall of the first floor, and the height of the building floor is lower than the height of the ceiling of the first floor.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一樓層具有一外壁及連接外壁的一天花板。建築結構更包括一建築地板。建築地板連接第一樓層的外壁並從外壁向外延伸而出。建築外牆連接建築地板。建築地板連接於建築外牆及第一樓層的外壁之間,且建築地板的高度相同於第一樓層的天花板的高度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first floor has an outer wall and a ceiling connected to the outer wall. The building structure further includes a building floor. The building floor joins the outer wall of the first floor and extends outwardly from the outer wall. The building exterior wall is connected to the building floor. The building floor is connected between the building exterior wall and the exterior wall of the first floor, and the height of the building floor is the same as the height of the ceiling of the first floor.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一樓層具有一外壁。建築外牆連接於外壁之上,且建築外牆與第一樓層的外壁齊平。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first floor has an outer wall. The building exterior wall is connected to the exterior wall, and the building exterior wall is flush with the exterior wall of the first floor.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的這些鏤空呈陣列排列。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned hollows are arranged in an array.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築外牆由多個空心磚堆砌而成,且這些空心磚呈方形。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned building exterior wall is formed by stacking a plurality of hollow bricks, and these hollow bricks are square.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築外牆由多個空心磚堆疊而成。建築結構更包括一鐵網。鐵網設置於相鄰的上下二個這些空心磚之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned building outer wall is formed by stacking a plurality of hollow bricks. The building structure also includes an iron mesh. The iron mesh is arranged between the two adjacent upper and lower hollow bricks.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築結構更包括一通風口。通風口設置於建築主體,且通風口連通容置空間及建築主體的一內部空間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned building structure further includes a vent. The air vent is arranged on the main body of the building, and the air vent communicates with the accommodating space and an inner space of the main body of the building.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的堆疊樓層為第二樓層以上的任意樓層。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned stacked floors are any floors above the second floor.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的堆疊樓層包括第二樓層以上的複數樓層。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned stacked floors include a plurality of floors above the second floor.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的建築外牆堆砌於部分 建築主體的堆疊樓層之外。In an embodiment of the novel creation, the above-mentioned building exterior walls are stacked outside the stacked floors of part of the building body.
基於上述,在本新型創作的建築結構中,建築外牆堆砌於建築主體的堆疊樓層之外,且建築外牆具有穿透於兩側的多個鏤空,當觀看者的視線從建築外牆的外部看向建築主體的內部時,建築外牆能夠遮擋觀看者的視線而具有極佳的隱私保護性,且建築外牆能增加整體建築結構的美觀。Based on the above, in the architectural structure created by the present invention, the building exterior walls are stacked outside the stacked floors of the building main body, and the building exterior walls have a plurality of hollows penetrating both sides. When looking at the interior of the main body of the building from the outside, the exterior wall of the building can block the viewer's sight and has excellent privacy protection, and the exterior wall of the building can increase the aesthetics of the overall building structure.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the novel creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.
請參考圖1及圖2,建築結構100包括一建築主體110及一建築外牆120。建築外牆120具有一第一樓層111及堆疊於該第一樓層111之上的一堆疊樓層112。建築外牆120堆砌於建築主體110的堆疊樓層112之外,且建築外牆120與堆疊樓層112的一間隔牆112a之間相隔一段距離而存在一容置空間130。建築外牆120具有穿透於兩側的多個鏤空121,當觀看者的視線從建築外牆120的外部看向建築主體110的內部時,建築外牆120能夠遮擋觀看者的視線而具有極佳的隱私保護性,且建築外牆120能增加整體建築結構100的美觀。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
此外,第一樓層111具有一外壁111a、連接外壁111a的一天花板111b及設置於外壁111a的大門115。建築結構100包括一建築地板150。建築地板150連接第一樓層111的外壁111a並從外壁111a向外延伸而出。建築外牆120連接建築地板150。建築地板150連接於建築外牆120及第一樓層111的外壁111a之間,建築地板150的高度低於第一樓層111的天花板111b的高度,且建築地板150的高度略高於大門115的高度,以便於開關大門115。In addition, the
請參考圖3,圖3中示意性地描繪冷氣室外機172放置於容置空間130之中。此外,容置空間130還可用於放置熱水器、水塔、曬衣架、水管或是電路,若從外部觀看建築結構100,此些物件皆可透過建築外牆120遮擋,故從外觀僅會看見完整的建築外牆120。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 schematically depicts the cooling
請參考圖2及圖4,建築結構100更包括一通風口171及一電燈173。通風口171設置於建築主體110,且通風口171連通容置空間130及建築主體110的一內部空間114,其中此內部空間114例如但不限於為廚房或是浴室。電燈173可安設於容置空間130。從建築結構100的外側觀看,通風口171及電燈173同樣可受到建築外牆120遮擋。在一實施例中,鏤空121可依需求安設其它的電燈,本新型創作並無限制。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the
請參考圖2及圖3,建築結構100更包括一拉力結構140。拉力結構140連接建築主體110及建築外牆120,且位於建築主體110及建築外牆120之間。拉力結構140用以提升建築外牆120的抗震能力,使其更不易因地震、地面震動的關係而損壞、坍塌。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
進一步參考圖5,拉力結構140包括一連接件141以及一拉力件142。連接件141連接於建築外牆120。拉力件142連接於連接件141及建築主體110。連接件141具有一螺帽141a。拉力件142具有一外螺紋142a。拉力件142以外螺紋142a螺鎖於螺帽141a。建築主體110包括一外梁柱113。拉力件142連接連接件141及建築主體110的外梁柱113。在一實施例中,拉力結構140可以使用拉繩,本新型創作並無限制。Further referring to FIG. 5 , the
請參考圖6及圖7,建築外牆120由多個空心磚122參雜混凝土123堆砌而成,這些空心磚122呈方形,各個空心磚122具有四個內壁面122a,此四個內壁面122a圍繞出鏤空121,且這些鏤空121呈陣列排列。建築結構100更包括一鐵網160,鐵網160設置於相鄰的上下二個這些空心磚122之間,且可埋置於混凝土123之中。在一實施例中,此四個內壁面122a可以依照需求製作成不同的顏色,以增加美觀,本新型創作並無限制。6 and 7, the
請參考圖8,在本實施例的建築結構200中,第一樓層211具有一外壁211a及連接外壁211a的一天花板211b。建築結構200更包括一建築地板250。建築地板250連接第一樓層211的外壁211a並從外壁211a向外延伸而出。建築外牆220連接建築地板250。建築地板250連接於建築外牆220及第一樓層211的外壁211a之間,且建築地板250的高度相同於第一樓層211的天花板211b的高度。Referring to FIG. 8 , in the
請參考圖9,在本實施例的建築結構300中,第一樓層311具有一外壁311a。建築外牆320連接於外壁311a之上,且建築外牆320與第一樓層311的外壁311a約略齊平,而位於相近的垂直線上。Referring to FIG. 9 , in the
請參考圖10,在本實施例的建築結構400中,部分的空心磚424及空心磚425可以凸設於建築外牆420,且鏤空424a及鏤空425a可以朝向不同的方向,以營造出不同的視覺效果。此外,鏤空424a及鏤空425a同樣可以安置電燈,本新型創作並無限制。Referring to FIG. 10 , in the
請參考圖11及圖12,本新型創作並不限制堆疊樓層112的實際樓層數為何,堆疊樓層112可以為第二樓層以上的任意樓層,建築外牆120可以堆砌於第二樓層以上的任意樓層。換句話說,建築外牆120可以直接或間接堆砌於第一樓層之上,本新型創作並無限制。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , the present invention does not limit the actual number of the
請參考圖13,在本實施例的建築結構500中,建築外牆520包括空心磚部分526及牆面部分527,也就是建築外牆520堆砌於部分建築主體的堆疊樓層之外。Referring to FIG. 13 , in the
綜上所述,在本新型創作的建築結構中,建築外牆堆砌於建築主體的堆疊樓層之外,且建築外牆具有穿透於兩側的多個鏤空,當觀看者的視線從建築外牆的外部看向建築主體的內部時,建築外牆能夠遮擋觀看者的視線而具有極佳的隱私保護性,且建築外牆能增加整體建築結構的美觀。To sum up, in the architectural structure created by the present invention, the outer walls of the buildings are stacked outside the stacked floors of the main body of the building, and the outer walls of the buildings have multiple hollows penetrating both sides. When the exterior of the wall looks toward the interior of the main body of the building, the exterior wall of the building can block the viewer's sight and has excellent privacy protection, and the exterior wall of the building can increase the aesthetics of the overall building structure.
雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the new creation should be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
100、200、300、400、500:建築結構
110:建築主體
111、211、311:第一樓層
111a、211a、311a:外壁
111b、211b:天花板
112:堆疊樓層
112a:間隔牆
113:外梁柱
114:內部空間
115:大門
120、220、320、420、520:建築外牆
121、424a、425a:鏤空
122、424、425:空心磚
122a:內壁面
123:混凝土
526:空心磚部分
527:牆面部分
130:容置空間
140:拉力結構
141:連接件
141a:螺帽
142:拉力件
142a:外螺紋
150、250:建築地板
160:鐵網
171:通風口
172:冷氣室外機
173:電燈100, 200, 300, 400, 500: Building Structures
110: The main body of the
圖1是本新型創作第一實施例的建築結構的外觀示意圖。 圖2是圖1的建築結構的結構示意圖。 圖3及圖4是圖1的建築結構的容置空間的示意圖。 圖5是圖3的建築結構的局部放大示意圖。 圖6及圖7是圖1的建築結構的建築外牆的細部結構的示意圖。 圖8是本新型創作第二實施例的建築結構的結構示意圖。 圖9是本新型創作第三實施例的建築結構的結構示意圖。 圖10是本新型創作第四實施例的建築結構的外觀示意圖。 圖11是本新型創作第五實施例的建築結構的外觀示意圖。 圖12是圖11的建築結構的結構示意圖。 圖13是本新型創作第六實施例的建築結構的外觀示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the building structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the building structure of FIG. 1 . 3 and 4 are schematic views of the accommodating space of the building structure of FIG. 1 . FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the building structure of FIG. 3 . 6 and 7 are schematic views of the detailed structure of the building outer wall of the building structure of FIG. 1 . FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the building structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the building structure of the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the appearance of the building structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the appearance of the building structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the building structure of FIG. 11 . FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the appearance of the building structure of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
100:建築結構 100: Building Structures
110:建築主體 110: The main body of the building
111:第一樓層 111: First floor
111a:外壁 111a: outer wall
115:大門 115: Gate
120:建築外牆 120: Building facades
121:鏤空 121: Hollow
122:空心磚 122: Hollow Brick
122a:內壁面 122a: inner wall surface
150:建築地板 150: Architectural Flooring
Claims (15)
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TWI800126B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-04-21 | 德築建設有限公司 | Building structure |
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TWI800126B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-04-21 | 德築建設有限公司 | Building structure |
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