TWM607187U - Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system - Google Patents
Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM607187U TWM607187U TW109212944U TW109212944U TWM607187U TW M607187 U TWM607187 U TW M607187U TW 109212944 U TW109212944 U TW 109212944U TW 109212944 U TW109212944 U TW 109212944U TW M607187 U TWM607187 U TW M607187U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- internet
- things
- biological
- iot
- monitoring
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
為解決現行的生物養殖產業仍需以投資大量的人力成本為經營方式的技術問題。本新型提供生物智能監控養成系統,包括:一物聯網雲平台以及一物聯網裝置。該物聯網平台包括一伺服器,該物聯網平台透過一網際網路連接一物聯網裝置以及一個以上上網裝置,該物聯網平台儲存有經由該物聯網裝置上傳至該物聯網平台的一個以上感測數據,該物聯網平台依照一分析系統判斷一環境條件以及一生物特徵,該物聯網平台依據該環境條件以及該生物特徵產生一監控養殖指令並且自動傳遞至該物聯網裝置,該物聯網平台接受該上網裝置的操作。In order to solve the technical problem of the current biological aquaculture industry, it is still necessary to invest a large amount of labor cost as the operating mode. The present invention provides a biological intelligent monitoring and development system, including: an Internet of Things cloud platform and an Internet of Things device. The Internet of Things platform includes a server, the Internet of Things platform is connected to an Internet of Things device and one or more Internet devices via an Internet, and the Internet of Things platform stores more than one sense uploaded to the Internet of Things platform via the Internet of Things device. Measuring data, the Internet of Things platform judges an environmental condition and a biological characteristic according to an analysis system, the Internet of Things platform generates a monitoring farming instruction according to the environmental condition and the biological characteristic and automatically transmits it to the Internet of Things device, the Internet of Things platform Accept the operation of the Internet device.
Description
本新型涉及一種生物養殖自動化的系統,尤其是涉及一種運用物聯網監控記錄生物智能監控養成系統。 The new model relates to a biological breeding automation system, in particular to a biological intelligent monitoring and cultivation system using Internet of Things to monitor and record.
現有一生物養殖經營方式大多皆以人工作業為主,以現行一農產養殖為例,大多主要是在一農產養殖區設置一個以上澆灌管線,並且需透過人工紀錄時間以及人工觀察一農作物表徵的方式,選擇澆灌於該農作物合適的一肥料液;以現行一水產養殖為例,一水產養殖者需全稱監看一水產養殖區的水質以及餵養飼料,由於水產養殖的一魚類或一養殖作物皆生長於水中環境,往往使得該水產養殖者不容易即時觀察該魚類或該水產養殖作物於水里的生長狀況及歷史;以現行一畜牧養殖為例,一畜牧養殖者雖可於一農舍中架設一遠端監視系統,卻無法針對該農舍當下的狀況給於即時性的措施,仍需要該畜牧養殖業者自行觀看該遠端監視系統的方式檢視該農舍當下的狀況。然而人工作業的方式往往還需承擔照顧疏失的風險,隨著生物養殖的產量增加,人力成本的支出也會成為一大負擔,因此,發展可遠端監控並且自動調整一生物養殖區的養殖條件是各產業中急需解決的問題。 Most of the existing biological breeding management methods are mainly manual operations. Taking the current agricultural breeding as an example, most of them are mainly to set up more than one irrigation pipeline in an agricultural breeding area, and manually record the time and manually observe the characterization of a crop Choose a fertilizer solution that is suitable for the crop; take the current aquaculture as an example, an aquaculture farmer needs to monitor the water quality of an aquaculture area and feed the feed, because a fish or a cultured crop in aquaculture They all grow in the aquatic environment, which often makes it difficult for the aquaculture farmer to observe the growth status and history of the fish or the aquaculture crop in the water in real time. Taking the current livestock farming as an example, a livestock farmer can set up in a farmhouse A remote monitoring system cannot provide immediate measures for the current situation of the farmhouse, and the animal husbandry industry still needs to view the current situation of the farmhouse by viewing the remote monitoring system. However, manual operations often have to bear the risk of negligence. As the output of biological breeding increases, labor costs will also become a big burden. Therefore, the development of remote monitoring and automatic adjustment of breeding conditions in a biological breeding area It is an urgent problem in various industries.
為解決上述各現行的生物養殖產業仍需以投資大量的人力成本為經營方式的技術問題。本新型運用物聯網技術即時性的監控一養殖生物的生長狀況,並且儲存記錄作為一生產履歷,並且針對該生長狀況給於即時的措施。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems that the current biological breeding industry still needs to invest a lot of labor costs as the operating mode. The invention uses the Internet of Things technology to monitor the growth status of a cultured organism in real time, stores the record as a production history, and provides immediate measures for the growth status.
為達到上述創作目的,本新型提供生物智能監控養成系統,包括:一物聯網雲平台以及一物聯網裝置。該物聯網平台包括一伺服器,該物聯網平台透過一網際網路連接一物聯網裝置以及一個以上上網裝置,該物聯網平台儲存有一個以上感測數據,一個以上該感測數據係經由該物聯網裝置上傳至該物聯網平台儲存;一個以上影音數據,一個以上該影音數據係經由該物聯網裝置上傳至該物聯網平台儲存;以及一分析系統,該分析系統包含:一個以上運算邏輯,該運算邏輯分析該感測數據以及該影音數據,該物聯網平台依照該運算邏輯判斷一生物養殖區的一環境條件以及一養殖生物的一生物特徵;以及一監控養殖指令,該物聯網平台依據該環境條件以及該生物特徵產生該監控養殖指令,並且自動傳遞該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置,該物聯網平台將該生物特徵傳遞至一個以上該上網裝置並且接受該上網裝置的操作。 In order to achieve the above creative purpose, the present invention provides a biological intelligent monitoring and development system, including: an Internet of Things cloud platform and an Internet of Things device. The Internet of Things platform includes a server, the Internet of Things platform is connected to an Internet of Things device and more than one Internet device through an Internet, the Internet of Things platform stores more than one sensing data, and the more than one sensing data is passed through the The Internet of Things device is uploaded to the Internet of Things platform for storage; one or more audio and video data are uploaded to the Internet of Things platform via the Internet of Things device for storage; and an analysis system includes: more than one operation logic, The arithmetic logic analyzes the sensing data and the audio-visual data, the Internet of Things platform determines an environmental condition of a biological breeding area and a biological characteristic of a cultivating creature according to the arithmetic logic; and a monitoring cultivating instruction, the Internet of Things platform according to The environmental conditions and the biological characteristics generate the monitoring breeding instruction, and automatically transmit the monitoring breeding instruction to the Internet of Things device. The Internet of Things platform transmits the biological characteristics to more than one online device and accepts the operation of the Internet device.
該物聯網裝置包含:一物聯網閘道器,該物聯網閘道器利用網際網路與該物聯網雲平台連接,該物聯網閘道器利用無線連線的方式分別與一個以上生物監控裝置以及一個以上物聯網節點連接;一個以上該生物監控裝置;該生物監控裝置包含:一個以上感測單元,該感測單元紀錄該環境條件以及該養殖生物的該生物特徵,並形成一個以上該感測數據;以及一個以上影音擷取單元紀錄該環境條件以及該養殖生物的該生物特徵,並形成一個以上該影音數據,該生物監控裝置將一個以上該感測數據以及一個以上該影音數據透過該物聯網閘道器上傳至該物聯網平台;以及一個以上物聯網節點,該物聯網節點安 裝於該生物養殖區中一個以上的控制機關,該物聯網節點接收經由該物聯網閘道器傳輸的該監控養殖指令調控每一個該控制機關;以及一個以上該上網裝置包含一物聯網程式,該上網裝置執行該物聯網程式,透過網際網路與該物聯網雲平台連線。 The Internet of Things device includes: an Internet of Things gateway, the Internet of Things gateway is connected to the Internet of Things cloud platform through the Internet, and the Internet of Things gateway is connected to more than one biological monitoring device by wireless connection. And one or more Internet of Things node connections; one or more biological monitoring devices; the biological monitoring device includes: one or more sensing units, the sensing unit records the environmental conditions and the biological characteristics of the cultivated organisms, and forms more than one sensor And one or more audio-visual capture units record the environmental conditions and the biological characteristics of the breeding organisms, and form more than one audio-visual data, the biological monitoring device transmits more than one of the sensed data and one or more audio-visual data through the The IoT gateway is uploaded to the IoT platform; and more than one IoT node, the IoT node is installed One or more control agencies installed in the biological breeding area, the IoT node receives the monitoring and breeding instructions transmitted through the IoT gateway to regulate each of the control agencies; and one or more of the Internet devices include an IoT program, The Internet device executes the Internet of Things program and connects to the Internet of Things cloud platform through the Internet.
其中,該物聯網閘道器利用一通訊協定(Low Power Wide Area,LoRa)無線連線的方式分別與一個以上生物監控裝置以及一個以上物聯網節點連接。 Wherein, the IoT gateway uses a communication protocol (Low Power Wide Area, LoRa) wireless connection to connect to more than one biological monitoring device and more than one IoT node.
其中,該生物智能監控養成系統包含一太陽能電池,該太陽能電池接受光照發電儲存,對該物聯網裝置供電。 Wherein, the biological intelligent monitoring and development system includes a solar cell, which receives light to generate electricity and store, and power the Internet of Things device.
其中,該生物特徵包含該養殖生物的生長週期以及該養殖生物的成長特徵。 Wherein, the biological characteristics include the growth cycle of the cultured organism and the growth characteristics of the cultured organism.
其中,該影音數據包含一影像紀錄及/或一聲紋特徵。 Wherein, the audiovisual data includes an image record and/or a voiceprint feature.
進一步地,該生物智能監控養成系統用於一農產養殖時,該農產養殖包含一個以上灌溉管,該灌溉管包含:一個以上灌溉孔,該一個以上灌溉孔沿線設置於該灌溉管上;以及一個以上迴流道,該迴流道為一複數來回凹曲的孔道,該迴流道的兩末端各有一開口,其中一該開口連接該灌溉孔,另一該開口與該灌溉管內部連通。 Further, when the biological intelligent monitoring and growing system is used in an agricultural product, the agricultural product includes more than one irrigation pipe, and the irrigation pipe includes: one or more irrigation holes, and the more than one irrigation holes are arranged on the irrigation pipe along the line; And more than one return channel, the return channel is a plurality of back and forth concave channels, each end of the return channel has an opening, one of the openings is connected to the irrigation hole, and the other is connected to the inside of the irrigation pipe.
進一步地,該生物智能監控養成系統用於該農產養殖時,該影音擷取單元拍攝到一農作物結有果實的該影像紀錄,該分析系統依據該運算數據評估該農作物的該生物特徵,該物聯網平台輸出該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置,該物聯網裝置傳遞該監控養殖指令到該物聯網電控閥,調整適合於該農作物結果時期的該液態肥料。 Further, when the biological intelligent monitoring and growing system is used in the farming, the video and audio capture unit captures the image record of a crop with fruit, the analysis system evaluates the biological characteristics of the crop according to the calculation data, the The Internet of Things platform outputs the monitoring farming instruction to the Internet of Things device, and the Internet of Things device transmits the monitoring farming instruction to the Internet of Things electric control valve to adjust the liquid fertilizer suitable for the crop's fruiting period.
進一步地,該生物智能監控養成系統用於一水產養殖時,該影音擷取單元定時的拍攝該水中生物生長狀況,並且形成該影音數據,該分析系統依照該運算邏輯分析該水中生物的該生物特徵,例如是否懷孕、活動力以及成長速率,依據該生物特徵,該物聯網輸出該監控養殖指令至該物聯網給料機。 Further, when the biological intelligent monitoring and growing system is used in aquaculture, the audio-visual capture unit periodically captures the growth status of the aquatic organisms and forms the audio-visual data, and the analysis system analyzes the organisms of the aquatic organisms according to the calculation logic According to the characteristics, such as pregnancy, activity, and growth rate, the Internet of Things outputs the monitoring and breeding instruction to the Internet of Things feeder based on the biological characteristics.
進一步地,該生物智能監控養成系統用於一畜牧養殖時,該物聯網平台藉由該影音數據的該聲紋特徵以及該影像紀錄分析一該牛隻分娩時的該生物特徵,判斷該牛隻是否遇到難產的情形,依據該生物特徵,該物聯網輸出該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置及該上網裝置。 Further, when the biological intelligent monitoring and growing system is used in a livestock breeding, the Internet of Things platform analyzes the biological characteristics of the cow during delivery by using the voiceprint characteristics of the audio-visual data and the image records to determine the cow Whether it encounters a difficult birth situation, according to the biological characteristics, the Internet of Things outputs the monitoring and breeding instruction to the Internet of Things device and the Internet device.
20:灌溉裝置 20: Irrigation device
21:滯洪池 21: Detention pond
211:抽水管 211: Pumping Pipe
212:補水管 212: Water Supply Pipe
22:水槽 22: sink
221:供水管 221: water supply pipe
23:液態肥料槽 23: Liquid fertilizer tank
231:濃縮肥料槽 231: Concentrated fertilizer tank
24:施肥灌溉管路 24: Fertilization irrigation pipeline
241:灌溉主管 241: Irrigation Supervisor
242:灌溉管 242: Irrigation Pipe
243:灌溉孔 243: Irrigation Hole
244:迴流道 244: Reflux Channel
25:噴淋管 25: Spray pipe
251:噴淋器 251: Sprinkler
26:抽水泵 26: Pump
30:物聯網裝置 30: IoT devices
31:物聯網閘道器 31: Internet of Things Gateway
32:生物監控裝置 32: Biological monitoring device
321:感測單元 321: sensing unit
3211:物聯網水位感測器 3211: IoT water level sensor
3212:物聯網土壤酸鹼度感測器 3212: IoT soil pH sensor
3213:物聯網土壤溫溼度感測器 3213: IoT soil temperature and humidity sensor
3214:物聯網土壤電導率感測器 3214: IoT soil conductivity sensor
3215:物聯網濕度感測器 3215: IoT humidity sensor
3216:物聯網水溫感測器 3216: IoT water temperature sensor
3217:物聯網溶氧率感測器 3217: IoT Dissolved Oxygen Rate Sensor
3218:物聯網水中酸鹼度感測器 3218: IoT water pH sensor
3219:物聯網溫度感測器 3219: IoT temperature sensor
322:影音擷取單元 322: Audio and video capture unit
3221:物聯網濕度感測器 3221: IoT humidity sensor
3222:物聯網飲水監控裝置 3222: IoT drinking water monitoring device
3223:物聯網飲食監控裝置 3223: Internet of Things Food Monitoring Device
33:物聯網節點 33: IoT node
331:物聯網控制器 331: IoT Controller
332:物聯網電控閥 332: Internet of Things Electric Control Valve
333:物聯網三通電控閥 333: Internet of Things three-way electric control valve
334:物聯網噴淋電控閥 334: Internet of things spray electric control valve
335:物聯網溫度控制機 335: Internet of things temperature control machine
336:物聯網打氣機 336: IoT pump
337:物聯網物聯網飼料閥 337: Internet of Things Feed Valve
338:物聯網給料機 338: IoT feeder
340:物聯網給料閥 340: IoT feed valve
341:物聯網畜牧給料機 341: Internet of Things Livestock Feeder
40:太陽能電池 40: solar cell
41:太陽能板 41: Solar Panel
42:太陽能蓄電池 42: solar battery
50:上網裝置 50: Internet device
60:養殖裝置 60: Farming device
61:養殖槽 61: breeding tank
611:進水管 611: Inlet Pipe
612:排水管 612: Drain Pipe
62:飼料槽 62: Feed trough
70:牛舍 70: Cowshed
71:養殖區 71: breeding area
711:供水區 711: water supply area
712:給料區 712: feed area
72:飲水槽 72: drinking trough
721:供水管線 721: water supply pipeline
73:畜牧飼料槽 73: Livestock feed trough
731:給料管線 731: Feed Pipeline
B:農作物 B: crops
D:水中生物 D: Aquatic creatures
E:牛隻 E: cattle
N:網際網路 N: Internet
W:水流 W: water flow
圖1是本新型較佳實施例的系統示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本新型較佳實施例用於農產養殖示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the preferred embodiment of the present invention to farming.
圖3是本新型較佳實施例灌溉管示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an irrigation pipe in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是本新型較佳實施例用於水產養殖示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention used in aquaculture.
圖5是本新型較佳實施例用於畜牧養殖示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention used in livestock breeding.
為能詳細瞭解本新型的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照說明書的內容來實施,進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如下。 In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and implement it in accordance with the content of the specification, the preferred embodiment shown in the figure is further described in detail as follows.
請參考圖1所示的本新型較佳實施例,本新型提供一種生物智能監控養成系統,該生物監控系統包含一物聯網雲平台10、一物聯網裝置30以及
一個以上上網裝置50,該物聯網平台10包括一伺服器,該物聯網平台10透過一網際網路N連接該物聯網裝置30以及一個以上該上網裝置50,該物聯網平台10用於接收儲存該物聯網裝置30透過網際網路上傳的一個以上感測數據以及一個以上影音數據,該物聯網平台10儲存包含有一分析系統,該分析系統包含一個以上運算邏輯以及一個以上監控養殖指令,該分析系統針對一生物養殖區的環境及一養殖生物生理的條件設定一運算邏輯,該分析系統依照該運算邏輯針對該感測數據以及該影音數據進行數據化、影像化以及影音化的分析,該分析系統利用該運算邏輯判斷該生物養殖區環境條件以及該養殖生物的一生物特徵,該生物特徵包含該養殖生物的生長週期以及成長特徵等等,並且依據該生物養殖區環境條件以及該生物特徵自動傳遞該監控養殖指令至各物聯網裝置30,例如該生物養殖區為一水產養殖時,其中一該運算邏輯為將一水溫設定為A,若該分析系統依照該運算邏輯分析該感測數據的結果為該水溫低於A值,該物聯網平台10則會自動啟動該監控養殖指令傳遞指至該物聯網裝置30,使該物聯網裝置30依據該監控養殖指令進行升溫措施;或例如該生物養殖區為一畜牧養殖時,其中一運算邏輯可利用該影音數據影像化的分析一牛隻的該生物特徵,包含體型大小、有無懷孕以及懷孕週期,分析系統可進一步的配合該環境條件,判斷該牛隻適當的餵食條件,並且傳遞該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置30,使該物聯網裝置30依據該監控養殖指令進行飼料的調配以及給予,如此該物聯網平台10便可針對該養殖生物的生長週期以及成長特徵給予該養殖生物合適的養殖環境。
Please refer to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1. The present invention provides a biological intelligent monitoring and development system. The biological monitoring system includes an
另外該物聯網平台10也會將該分析結果傳送至上網裝置50並且接受該上網裝置50的操作,控制該物聯網裝置30的運作。透過該物聯網平台10
自動分析該感測數據以及該影音數據以及自動傳遞該監控養殖指令的功能,該生物智能監控養成系統可自動且即時的針對該生物養殖區給出即時的調整措施,該物聯網平台10也可利用該上網裝置50的控制該物聯網裝置30,使得一養殖業者可以遠端操作的方式,達到即時調整該生物養殖區的養殖條件,該物聯網平台10儲存的該感測數據以及該影音數據皆可作為該養殖生物的一生產履歷。
In addition, the Internet of
該物聯網裝置30設有一物聯網閘道器31、一個以上生物監控裝置32以及一個以上物聯網節點33,該物聯網閘道器31可利用固網網路,例如同軸電纜或ADSL(非對稱數位用戶迴路),或行動網路(3G、4G、5G行動上網)的方式透過網際網路與該物聯網雲平台10連接,如本較佳實施例是採用4G行動上網的方式與網際網路連接,即便在偏遠處只要還在手機訊號涵蓋範圍內就能使用。該物聯網閘道器31利用無線連線的方式分別與該生物監控裝置32以及該物聯網節點33連接,具體無線連接的技術可採用WiFi、藍芽、Zigbee(紫蜂)或者通訊協定(Low Power Wide Area,LoRa)等無線連接技術,在本較佳實施例中是採用LoRa無線連接,展現低耗電、低成本、長距離以及高傳輸能力的特性。
The Internet of
該生物監控裝置32紀錄該生物養殖區的環境條件以及該養殖生物的該生物特徵,該生物監控裝置32包含有一個以上感測單元321以及一個以上影音擷取單元322。一個以上該感測單元321即時或定時的動態紀錄檢測該生物養殖區的環境條件以及該生物特徵,並將檢測結果形成一個以上該感測數據,依據該生物養殖區選擇相對合適的一個以上該感測單元321,例如該生物養殖區為一農產養殖時,複數個該感測器包含一土壤溫度感測單元、一土壤濕度感測單元或一土壤酸鹼度感測單元等等;若該生物養殖區為該畜牧業養殖時,複數
個該感測器則可包含一環境溫度感測單元、一環境濕度感測單元或一照明度感測單元等等。該影音擷取單元322即時或定時的動態紀錄該生物養殖區的環境條件以及該養殖生物的該生物特徵,該影音擷取單元322可進一步的紀錄包含一影像紀錄及一聲紋特徵,並且形成一個以上該影音數據,該生物監控裝置32進一步地將一個以上該感測數據以及一個以上該影音數據透過該物聯網閘道器31上傳至該物聯網平台10。
The
該一個以上該物聯網節點33安裝於該生物養殖區中一個以上的控制機關,該物聯網節點33接收經由該物聯網閘道器31傳輸的指令調控每一個該控制機關,例如用於該農業養殖時,其中一該物聯網節點33為一物聯網噴淋電控閥,該物聯網閘道器31傳輸的由該物聯網平台10發出的一灑水指令給予該物聯網噴淋電控閥,該物聯網噴淋電控閥接收指令便可後自動開啟噴出水滴。
The one or more of the Internet of
該上網裝置50如本較佳實施例是智慧手機,本新型的上網裝置50不限於一個,並且可以選擇平版電腦、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦或者穿戴式裝置作為上網裝置50,該上網裝置50安裝一物聯網程式,該上網裝置50執行該物聯網程式透過網際網路與該物聯網雲平台10連線,以該物聯網程式的一可視化介面觀測多個物聯網節點33的狀態並能以手動的方式透過該伺服器11下指令控制各物聯網節點33。
The
本新型較佳的可設置一太陽能電池40,該太陽能電池包括一太陽能板41及一太陽能蓄電池42,該太陽能電池40設置於該物聯網裝置30的周圍,透過該太陽能電池40接受光照發電儲存,對該物聯網裝置30供電,使本新型的該物聯網裝置30運作可選擇性的接受外來的供電或者以單以該太陽能電池40的供電即可運作。
Preferably, a
請配合參考圖2及圖3,其為本新型用於該農產養殖的較佳實施例,包括該物聯網雲平台10、一灌溉裝置20、該物聯網裝置30、該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50,其中,該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50的使用方式及特徵描述皆已於本文章中提及,在此便不再贅述。
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the new type used in the farming, including the Internet of Things cloud
該灌溉裝置20包括一滯洪池21、一水槽22、一液態肥料槽23、一施肥灌溉管路24以及一噴淋管25,於該滯洪池21與該水槽22之間分別連接一抽水管211以及一補水管212,於該液態肥料槽23與該水槽22之間連接一供水管221,在該液態肥料槽23的周圍設有一濃縮肥料槽231,該施肥灌溉管路24設有一灌溉主管241,該灌溉主管241的前端形成分叉的管路並且分別與該水槽22以及該液態肥料槽23連接,在該灌溉主管241的末端連接一個以上分別向外延伸的灌溉管242,如本較佳實施例是設有一灌溉管242,於該灌溉管242為埋設於土讓內的滴灌管,該灌溉管242沿線設有多個灌溉孔243,每個該灌溉孔243各連接有一迴流道244,該迴流道244為一複數來回凹曲的孔道,該迴流道244的兩末端各有一開口,其中一該開口連接該灌溉孔243,另一該開口與該灌溉管242內部連通,如此當該灌溉管242內引入水流W時,該水流W需先經過該迴流道244才可從該灌溉孔243排出,因該迴流道244為該複數來回凹曲孔道的特性造成較大的阻力,進而有效的控制該水流W排出該灌溉孔243的流量、速度及壓力,使得該灌溉管242相對較前端的該灌溉孔243不至於將過多的水排出而導致該灌溉管242相對較後端該灌溉孔243的該水流W供應不足,如此該灌溉管242沿線設置的多個灌溉孔243皆可供給相同量的水量予附近的農作物B。
The
在各灌溉管242的沿線種植農作物B,如本較佳實施例中種植的農作物B為咖啡樹,該噴淋管25的前端連接該水槽22,在該噴淋管25的末端結合
一個以上的噴淋器251,在本較佳實施例是設有二個噴淋器251並且位於各農作物B的周圍,以各噴淋器251噴出的水滴模擬降雨噴灑在各農作物B上,模擬雨滴打在農作物B的花上使其掉落可以增加作物生長果實的效率。在該抽水管211、該補水管212、該供水管221的兩端之間、各灌溉管242的前端,以及該噴淋管25的中間分別設有一抽水泵26。
Plant crops B along the lines of each
該生物監控裝置32包含有一個以上該感測單元321以及該影音擷取單元322。如本較佳實施例中,一個以上該感測單元321包含於該滯洪池21、該水槽22以及該液態肥料槽23分別安裝一物聯網水位感測器3211,於各噴淋管25沿線的周圍設有一個以上物聯網土壤酸鹼度感測器3212、一個以上物聯網土壤溫溼度感測器3213及一個以上物聯網土壤電導率感測器3214,於各灌溉管242沿線的該農作物B上分別設有一個以上物聯網濕度感測器3215,各物聯網濕度感測器3215是用於偵測樹葉的濕度,該影音擷取單元322設置於各農作物B上,該影音擷取單元322定時的拍攝各農作物B的生長狀況。
The
一個以上該物聯網節點33安裝於該農產養殖區中一個以上的控制機關,如本新型較佳實施利,在各抽水泵26分別安裝一物聯網控制器331,於該濃縮肥料槽231與該液態肥料槽23之間設有一物聯網電控閥332,於該灌溉主管241、該水槽22以及該液態肥料槽23之間結合一物聯網三通電控閥333,在該噴淋管25沿線位於該抽水泵26前的位置設有一物聯網噴淋電控閥334。
More than one
該物聯網閘道器31接收前述各種物聯網節點33的該感測數據以及該影音擷取單元322的該影音數據,將該感測數據以及該影音數據上傳至該物聯網雲平台10儲存為該生產履歷,該物聯網雲平台10依照該運算邏輯針對該感測數據以及該影音數據評估該農作物B的該生物特徵,如是否開花、是否結有果
實或是果實的成熟狀態,並且傳遞合適該農作物B的該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置30。例如根據該物聯網濕度感測器3215偵測各農作物B樹葉的濕度、各物聯網土壤酸鹼度感測器3212的酸鹼值、各物聯網土壤溫溼度感測器3213的溫濕度及各物聯網土壤電導率感測器3214的土壤電導率,該物聯網雲平台10依照該運算邏輯設定的閥值,輸出該監控養殖指令並且驅動各灌溉管242前端的抽水泵26澆灌肥料以及該噴淋管25的抽水泵26運作進行灌溉或灑水。
The
或者例如該滯洪池21的水源來自雨水與自來水的補充,當安裝於該滯洪池21的該物聯網水位感測器3211偵測該滯洪池21的水位高於一設定閥值C時,該物聯網平台10輸出該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置30,該物聯網裝置30進一步的傳遞該監控養殖指令,控制對應的該物聯網控制器331啟動設於該抽水管211的該抽水泵26,將該滯洪池21內的水抽向該水槽22,若該物聯網水位感測器3211偵測該滯洪池21的水位低於該設定閥值C,則啟動設於該補水管212的該抽水泵26將該水槽22內的水抽回該滯洪池21,避免水位過低。
Or for example, the water source of the
又例如當該影音擷取單元322拍攝到農作物B結有果實的該影像紀錄時,該分析系統依據該運算數據評估該農作物的該生物特徵,該物聯網平台10輸出該監控養殖指令至該物聯網裝置30,該物聯網裝置30進一步的傳遞該監控養殖指令到該物聯網電控閥332,調整適合於該農作物B結果時期的該液態肥料,使得該農作物B依據不同的時期得到更加合適的照料。
For another example, when the
請配合參考圖4,其為本新型用於該水產養殖的較佳實施例,包括該物聯網雲平台10、一養殖裝置60、該物聯網裝置30、該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50,其中,該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50的使用方式及特徵描述皆已於本文章中提及,在此便不再贅述。
Please refer to Fig. 4, which is a preferred embodiment of the new type for the aquaculture, including the
該養殖裝置60包括一養殖槽61以及一飼料槽62,該養殖槽61包含有一進水管611以及一排水管612,該進水管611以及該排水管612中間分別設有一抽水泵26。
The
該生物監控裝置32紀錄包含有一個以上該感測單元321以及該影音擷取單元322。如本較佳實施例中,一個以上該感測單元321包含於該養殖槽61中安裝有一物聯網水位感測器3211、一物聯網水溫感測器3216、一物聯網溶氧率感測器3217以及一物聯網水中酸鹼度感測器3218,該影音擷取單元322設置於該養殖槽61中,該影音擷取單元322定時的拍攝各水中生物D的生長狀況,產生一個以上該影音數據。
The
一個以上該物聯網節點33安裝於該水產養殖區中一個以上的控制機關,如本新型較佳實施利,各該抽水泵26分別安裝一物聯網控制器331,該養殖槽61內安裝有一物聯網溫度控制機335、一物聯網打氣機336,於該養殖槽61以及該飼料槽62之間裝設有一物聯網物聯網飼料閥337,該物聯網物聯網飼料閥337可依據該物聯網雲平台10設定,定時投放定量的飼料於養殖槽61內,該飼料槽62設有一物聯網給料機338。
More than one
該物聯網閘道器31接收前述各種物聯網節點33的該感測數據以及該影音擷取單元322的該影音數據,將該感測數據以及該影音數據上傳至該物聯網雲平台10儲存為生產履歷,該物聯網雲平台10依照針對將該感測數據以及該影音數據設定的該運算邏輯評估一個以上水中生物D的該生物特徵,並且傳遞該監控養殖指令,對該物聯網裝置30進行自動化控制;例如若該物聯網水位感測器3211偵測該養殖槽61的水位低於設定值時,該物聯網雲平台10傳遞該監控養殖指令,啟動設於該進水管611上該抽水泵26的該物聯網控制器331,將水引
入該養殖槽61;若該物聯網水位感測器3211偵測該養殖槽61的水位過高時,該物聯網雲平台10傳遞該監控養殖指令,啟動設於該排水管612上該抽水泵26的該物聯網控制器331,進而將水引出該養殖槽61。
The
或者例如該物聯網水溫感測器3216、該物聯網溶氧率感測器3217以及該物聯網水中酸鹼度感測器3218分別偵測該養殖槽61內的水溫、溶氧率以及水中酸鹼度,該物聯網雲平台10依照該分析系統設定的閥值判斷該水槽中的水質狀況,針對分析的結果採取相對應的該監控養殖指令,如分別調控該物聯網溫度控制機335、該物聯網打氣機336或是判斷該養殖槽61是否需要換水,提供該水中生物D更佳的養殖環境。
Or, for example, the Internet of Things
又例如該影音擷取單元322定時的拍攝該水中生物D生長狀況,並且形成該影像數據,該分析系統依照該運算邏輯分析該水中生物D的該生物特徵,例如是否懷孕、各水中生物D的活動力以及成長速率,該物聯網平台10依照該生物特徵判定是否需要特殊照護或是給予適當的飼料,該物聯網平台10進一步的傳遞該監控養殖指令至該物聯網給料機338,調整適合於該水中生物D的飼料。
For another example, the video and
請配合參考圖5,其為本新型用於該畜牧養殖的較佳實施例,以下以牛隻E養殖作為本實施例,包括該物聯網雲平台10、一牛舍70、該物聯網裝置30、該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50,其中,該太陽能電池40以及該上網裝置50的使用方式及特徵描述皆於本文章中提及,在此便不再贅述。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a preferred embodiment of the new type for the livestock breeding. The following takes cattle E breeding as the present embodiment, including the
該牛舍70包含有三個養殖區71、一飲水槽72、一畜牧飼料槽73。該養殖區71中設有一供水區711以及一給料區712,該供水區711與該飲水槽72之
間連接有一供水管線721,該給料區712與該畜牧飼料槽73之間連接有一給料管線731。
The
該生物監控裝置32紀錄包含有一個以上該感測單元321以及該影音擷取單元322。如本較佳實施例中,一個以上該感測單元321包含於該牛舍70中設置有一物聯網溫度感測器3219以及一物聯網濕度感測器3221,該物聯網溫度感測器3119以及該物聯網濕度感測器3221記錄該牛舍70的空氣品質,並且將該感測數據傳送至該物聯網平台10,該物聯網平台10判斷該感測數據後給予該監控養殖指令,例如該牛舍70若溫度過高,該物聯網平台10給予開啟風扇及/或開窗之該監控養殖指令,該供水區711區設有一物聯網飲水監控裝置3222,記錄一牛隻E的飲水狀況,該給料區712設有一物聯網飲食監控裝置3223,記錄該牛隻E的飲食狀況。
The
該影音擷取單元322即時或定時的動態紀錄該環境條件以及該養殖生物的一個以上該影音數據,本實施例中,每個該養殖區71皆設有一影音擷取單元322,該影音擷取單元322可針對牛隻E的生長狀態進行該影像紀錄,以及記錄各牛隻E的該聲紋特徵產生一個以上該影音數據。
The audio-
一個以上該物聯網節點33安裝於該畜牧養殖中一個以上的控制機關,如本新型較佳實施利,該供水管線721上設有一物聯網供水閥339,該物聯網供水閥339已依據指令分別針對各牛隻E給予飲用水,該給料管線731上設有一物聯網給料閥340,該物聯網給料閥340已依據指令分別針對各牛隻給予合適的飼料,該畜牧飼料槽73設有一物聯網畜牧給料機341,該物聯網畜牧給料機341針對各牛隻E的生長狀態配置合適的飼料。
More than one
該物聯網平台10接受該物聯網閘道器31傳遞各物聯網節點33的該感測數據以及該影音擷取單元322的該影音數據,並且利用該運算邏輯分析該牛隻E的該生物特徵,例如體型大小、體重、體溫、生長速率、生長狀態、行走軌跡以及飲食狀況等等,並且針對該牛隻E的生長狀態自動給予合適的該監控養殖指令,優化該牛隻E的照顧條件。
The
例如該物聯網平台10藉由該影音數據的該影像紀錄分析其中一該牛隻E正在於一泌乳狀態,該物聯網平台10經由該物聯網閘道器31發出該監控養殖指令予該物聯網畜牧給料機341,該物聯網畜牧給料機341依據該監控養殖指令調整該泌乳狀態的該牛隻E的一飼料配方,使得該牛隻E可藉由飲食得到更好的生長狀態。
For example, the Internet of
又例如該物聯網平台10藉由該影音數據的聲紋特徵以及影像紀錄分析其中另一該牛隻E分娩時的該生物特徵,判斷該牛隻是否遇到難產的情形,若該牛隻遇到難產的狀況,便可立即透過該上網裝置50通知該畜牧養殖者前往協助。
For another example, the Internet of
以上所述僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本新型主張的權利範圍,凡其它未脫離本新型所揭示的精神所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包括在本新型的申請專利範圍內。 The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present model, and are not intended to limit the scope of rights claimed by the present model. All other equivalent changes or modifications completed without departing from the spirit disclosed in the present model shall be included in the present model Within the scope of patent application.
10:物聯網雲平台 10: IoT cloud platform
30:物聯網裝置 30: IoT devices
31:物聯網閘道器 31: Internet of Things Gateway
32:生物監控裝置 32: Biological monitoring device
33:物聯網節點 33: IoT node
40:太陽能電池 40: solar cell
41:太陽能板 41: Solar Panel
42:太陽能蓄電池 42: solar battery
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109212944U TWM607187U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109212944U TWM607187U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM607187U true TWM607187U (en) | 2021-02-01 |
Family
ID=75782725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109212944U TWM607187U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM607187U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI829497B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2024-01-11 | 儀興科技股份有限公司 | Feeding system with underwater monitoring module and its feeding method |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 TW TW109212944U patent/TWM607187U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI829497B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2024-01-11 | 儀興科技股份有限公司 | Feeding system with underwater monitoring module and its feeding method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106577340B (en) | Drinking method using intelligent drinking trough for livestock raising | |
CN210470540U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system | |
CN110946060A (en) | Agricultural planting field intelligent monitoring control method and monitoring station | |
CN106171865A (en) | A kind of integral intelligent irrigation system based on cloud platform | |
CN205883318U (en) | Agricultural thing networking remote monitoring and control system | |
KR101893822B1 (en) | System for managing the agricultural water by growing period | |
TWM602798U (en) | Smart breeding management system | |
CN204480090U (en) | Kitchen garden intelligent control system | |
CN204119929U (en) | A kind of intelligent hydroponics herbage crop rotation systems | |
CN211153154U (en) | Intelligent monitoring station for agricultural planting field | |
CN207529256U (en) | A kind of Greenhouse Intelligent Control System based on cloud computing | |
CN106327825A (en) | Soil temperature and humidity monitoring system based on ZigBee network | |
TWM607187U (en) | Biological intelligent monitoring and developing system | |
CN205161406U (en) | Control system is planted on roof | |
Muralimohan et al. | Design and development of IoT based hydroponic farming setup for production of green fodder | |
CN104012375A (en) | Agricultural automatic sensing irrigation monitoring system | |
CN113906987A (en) | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated system and working method | |
CN208673173U (en) | A kind of artificial intelligence greenhouse | |
TWM598470U (en) | Crop production resume IoT system | |
CN104731139A (en) | Family garden intelligent control system and control method thereof | |
CN210610499U (en) | Automatic remote control irrigation equipment of warmhouse booth | |
CN205922177U (en) | Plant planter | |
CN211718280U (en) | Irrigation and drainage system | |
CN210580373U (en) | Automatic remote control irrigation equipment in gardens | |
Sudana et al. | IoT Based: Hydroponic Using Drip Non-Circulation System for Paprika |