TWM605282U - Waterproof structure of solar canopy - Google Patents

Abstract

This model relates to a solar scaffold with a waterproof structure, which contains solar modules. The solar modules are glued into solar modules through waterproof glue, and there is no power transmission device at the bottom of the solar modules; the scaffold body has a main column and a main The beam, the sub-beam, the connecting piece, the first fastener and the second fastener are connected with the through hole; the waterproof component has the waterproof bead, the third fastener and the second fastener combine and clamp the solar module to make the solar module The assembly achieves the waterproof effect, and is combined and fixed by the fasteners, the first fastener, the second fastener and the auxiliary beam, according to which the waterproof structure solar scaffold is completed.

Description

Waterproof structure solar scaffold

This model relates to a solar scaffold with a waterproof structure, in particular to a solar module combined with a waterproof component, the solar module is fixed on the lightweight scaffold body through fasteners, and the solar module, the waterproof component and the The scaffold body is assembled to complete the waterproof structure solar scaffold.

In order to support the solar panels and solar power modules on the top of the column, the solar scaffold needs to carry a large weight. Therefore, the structure of steel will be used for assembly. During the assembly, the material of the scaffold is heavier. It takes a lot of manpower or equipment to erect, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also because the solar scaffolding needs to be erected outdoors, there is a chance of encountering strong storms, so more locking parts are needed to make the solar shed The frame is firmly and firmly erected.

In order to meet the above requirements, the conventional solar scaffolding is very cumbersome to assemble, and due to its complex structure, if any part is omitted, it may cause the scaffold to fall and damage, not to mention waterproofing. The components are installed on the scaffolding body and extra accessories and installation steps. In addition, the overall solar scaffolding is also heavier. Due to the need to carry heavier solar modules, the weight of the structure will cause the assembly Another trouble.

Accordingly, how to adapt the solar scaffolding to the above-mentioned large load-bearing capacity, firm skeleton structure, and waterproof function, and to further simplify the assembly process and steps is an urgent problem in the industry.

In view of this, the present invention is to provide a waterproof structure solar shelf, which includes: solar modules, a plurality of solar panels are glued into the solar module through waterproof glue, and the bottom of the solar module is equipped with a power transmission device ; The scaffolding body includes a main column and a main beam. The main column and the main beam are connected to each other through connectors, and the main column, the main beam and the connectors are further provided with multiple perforations. When the perforations are aligned and matched, the first fastener is used to penetrate The perforation is connected with the second fastener, and the vertical frame is erected by the combination of the main column and the main beam; among them, the tops of the two vertical frames span at least the auxiliary beams, and each auxiliary beam has a cover plate, and the auxiliary beam and the cover plate There are also some perforations on the upper part. When the perforations on the auxiliary beam and the cover plate are aligned and matched, the cover plate is now covered on the auxiliary beam and defines the accommodating space. Then the first fastener penetrates the perforation and the accommodating space and The second fastener is joined, the plurality of auxiliary beams are arranged parallel to each other, and the auxiliary beams are aligned and matched with the perforations on the main beam, and then the first fastener penetrates through the perforations to join the second fastener, thereby connecting the auxiliary beams with the two vertical frames Combine to complete the erection of the scaffold body; the waterproof component, the waterproof component is composed of a waterproof bead, the top of the waterproof bead is designed with outwardly extending wings on both sides, and the bottom of the middle is provided with a limit slot and a third fastener; plural The solar modules are arranged in parallel and erected on the auxiliary beams, and the arrangement has a gap. The waterproof bead is placed on the gap of the solar module, and the limit groove at the bottom of the waterproof bead is provided with at least a third fastener, and the third fastener is placed in the limit In the groove, the other end passes through the gap and passes through the perforation on the secondary beam to join with the second fastener. According to this, the solar module is fixed with the third fastener on the waterproof bead and the secondary beam to achieve a waterproof effect, thereby completing the waterproofing Structure solar scaffolding.

In the solar scaffold with a waterproof structure, the scaffold body has a windproof structure to reduce wind resistance.

In the solar scaffold with waterproof structure, the scaffold body is further provided with a fence structure, and the fence structure is used to make the scaffold body more stable and improve the safety in use.

In the waterproof structure solar scaffold, the main column and the main beam are H-shaped steel to reduce the weight of the beam.

In the waterproof structure solar shelf, the two ends of the auxiliary beam are further provided with fasteners for fixing the solar modules erected on the auxiliary beam.

In the waterproof structure solar scaffold, the position of the auxiliary beam must avoid the connection of the solar panel through the waterproof glue.

In the waterproof structure solar shelf, the auxiliary beam is a hollow structure and the material is aluminum alloy.

In the solar scaffold with a waterproof structure, the inner edge of the wing part is further provided with a waterproof strip to make the waterproof bead have a better waterproof effect.

The solar shelf with a waterproof structure has a horizontal sliding door cleaning hole, which is composed of a substrate and a sliding door, and is used for users to clean the top of the solar panel through the horizontal sliding door cleaning hole.

In the waterproof solar shed, the gap width needs to be greater than the width of the third fastener.

In this way, the use of the solar scaffold with the waterproof structure of the present invention can achieve the beautification, light weight and waterproof effect of the scaffold. More importantly, the auxiliary beam of the present invention has more accommodating space for placing solar energy. The circuit structure required by the module prevents damage caused by wind and rain.

1: Waterproof structure solar scaffold

10: Solar module

101: Solar Panel

103: Waterproof glue

105: Power transmission device

20: Horizontal sliding door cleaning hole

201: Substrate

203: Sliding Door

30: scaffold body

300: stand

3001: Windproof structure

3003: fence structure

301: main column

303: main beam

305: Connector

307: Perforation

309: The first fastener

311: second fastener

313: Assassin

3131: cover

3133: housing space

50: Waterproof components

501: Waterproof bead

5011: Wing

5013: limit slot

5015: Waterproof strip

503: third fastener

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof structure solar scaffold of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof structure solar scaffold fence of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention proposes a waterproof structure solar shelf 1, including: a solar module 10, composed of a plurality of solar panels 101 through a waterproof glue 103 to form a solar module 10, and the bottom of the solar module 10 is installed There is a power transmission device 105, in which the solar module 10 is two corresponding sides of the solar panel 10, which are bonded to each other through the waterproof glue 103. The bonding method is the long side bonding corresponding to the long side, or the short side bonding corresponding to the short side. A strip-shaped solar module 10.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 1, the scaffold body 30 includes a main column 301 and a main beam 303. The main column 301 is vertically erected on the ground, one end is fixed on a plane, and the other end is connected to the main beam 303 through a connecting piece 305, and The main column 301, the main beam 303 and the connecting member 305 are further provided with a plurality of perforations 307. When the main column 301 is connected to the main beam 303, it must be placed on the surface of the main column 301 and the main beam 303 through the connecting member 305. The perforation 307 on the column 301 is aligned with the perforation 307 at one end of the connecting piece 305, and the perforation 307 at the other end is aligned with the perforation on the main beam 303, and then a first fastener 309 penetrates the perforation 307 and matches the second The fastener 311 is joined and fastened to complete the connection between the main column 301 and the main beam 303, and through the combination of the main column 301 and the main beam 303, a stand 300 is erected. This stand 300 is the entire scaffold body 30 Single-sided skeleton structure.

Among them, the top of the two vertical frames 300 spans at least the auxiliary beam 313. The auxiliary beam 313 is erected on the top of the main beam 303 and perpendicular to the main beam 303. The structure of the auxiliary beam 313 is a hollow C-shaped steel structure and has a cover. In the structure of the plate 3131, the auxiliary beam 313 and the cover plate 3131 are both provided with a plurality of perforations 307. When the cover plate 3131 is covered on the auxiliary beam 313, an accommodating space 3133 is defined. This accommodating space 3133 is used to hide the solar module 10 The necessary wiring to prevent it from being damaged by external pulling or rain, such as the power transmission device mentioned above The device 105 can also be stored in the accommodating space 3133. When the positions of the perforation 307 on the secondary beam 313 and the cover plate 3131 are matched and aligned, the perforation 307 and the accommodating space 3133 are inserted through the first fastener 309 to engage with the second fastener 311, thereby completing the secondary beam 313 Assemble, according to this, if you need to repair related lines or power transmission device 105 in the future, you can repair it by opening the cover 3131. It should be noted here that the cover 3131 can be covered by inserting the auxiliary beam 313. 1 is that the cover plate 3131 is not completely closed, it can present the accommodating space 3133 state, but in practice, the cover plate 3131 can completely close the accommodating space 3133 to achieve Waterproof effect. A plurality of sub-beams 313 are erected on the top of the frame 300 in a parallel arrangement, and the perforations 307 on the sub-beams 313 are aligned and matched with the perforations 307 of the main beam 303 on the stand 300, and the perforations are penetrated through the first fastener 309 307 is joined with the second fastener 311, and the sub-beam 313 is combined with the stand 300 accordingly, and the erection of the scaffold body 30 has been completed.

Furthermore, please refer to Figure 1. The waterproof component 50 is composed of a waterproof bead 501 and a third fastener 503. The top two sides of the waterproof bead 501 are designed with outwardly extending wings 5011. The thickness of the wings 5011 is more waterproof The thickness of the center point of the bead 501 is thin, and the bottom of the middle and bottom of the waterproof bead 501 is provided with a downwardly extending limit groove 5013, wherein a plurality of solar modules 10 are arranged in parallel on the auxiliary beam 313, and two adjacent solar modules 10 are arranged between , There is a gap, at least one third fastener 503 is placed in the limiting groove 5013 at the bottom of the waterproof bead 501, one end of the third fastener 503 is placed in the limiting groove 5013, and the other end passes through the gap and passes through the auxiliary beam 313 The upper through hole 307 is joined with the second fastener 503, so that the waterproof bead 501 and the auxiliary beam 313 can be connected and fixed. According to this, the solar module 10 can be fixed by the third fastener 503 and the auxiliary beam 313 on the waterproof bead 501 On the scaffold body 30, the water is diverted through the wings 5011 of the waterproof bead 501 so that water droplets will not penetrate into the circuit of the solar module 10, thereby completing the erection of the solar scaffold 1 with a waterproof structure.

In particular, a wind-proof structure 3001 is provided on the scaffold body 30 between adjacent main columns 301. The wind-proof structure 3001 is to erect a deflector on the side of the scaffold body 30 to allow airflow to blow When moving to the scaffolding, the airflow can be eliminated immediately, and the dense arrangement of the erection deflectors can be adjusted according to different needs, so as to effectively control the air flow into the scaffolding. If the scaffolding needs to be erected in a place with strong wind speed , The deflector can effectively prevent the scaffold from being damaged by the excessive wind speed; and the windproof structure 3001 can also be equipped with hooks to hook up flower pots, hanging ornaments and other installations to beautify this Solar waterproof scaffolding.

In addition, on the adjacent main column 301 of the scaffold body 30, there is a fence structure 3003, whose function is mainly to help strengthen the stability of the main column 301 as the bottom support of the scaffold body 30, so that the scaffold body 30 It can withstand higher-strength shaking; in this embodiment, the new type of water structure solar scaffold 1 can be erected on the roof of a general sky, a building, a factory or a farmhouse. The roof of some houses is due to the early space planning At this time, there is no plan for the use of the roof space, so it does not have the protective structure of the parapet. Therefore, when the scaffold body 30 is erected on the roof, the scope of the scaffold body 30 is matched with the upper fence structure 3003. The effective frame is placed in a safe range, which increases the utilization rate of the house space and allows users to move here. Due to the installation of the fence structure 3003, it is safer and prevents the risk of slipping.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. On the top of the waterproof solar shelf 1 and between the tops composed of solar modules 10, there is a horizontal sliding door cleaning hole 20, which is composed of a substrate 201 and a sliding door 203. This horizontal sliding door cleaning hole 20 is opened by pulling the sliding door 203 horizontally, and the user passes the upper body through the horizontal sliding door cleaning hole 20 and then cleans the top of the solar panel 101, because most conventional solar racks do not This device is designed so that a large amount of dust or dirt will accumulate on the top from time to time. In addition, in particular, this horizontal sliding door cleaning hole 20 is designed as The horizontal sliding operation mode is because the waterproof structure solar scaffold 1 of the present invention can be designed on the roof of a house. If it is designed as a flip-up cover, the flip-up cover will be easily hit by strong winds. Injury to the user, therefore, the present invention is designed as a horizontal sliding door 203 to prevent the cover from being blown down by wind, which can effectively avoid this situation and protect the safety of the user.

It is worth mentioning that the main column 301 and main beam 303 of the scaffold body 30 are made of H-shaped steel. The mechanical properties of the H-shaped steel section are good. When rolling, the extension of each point on the section is relatively uniform and the internal stress is small. Compared with steel, it has the advantages of large section modulus, light weight, and metal saving, which can reduce the building structure by 30-40%; because its legs are parallel inside and outside, and the leg ends are right-angled, they can be assembled into components, which can save welding and riveting. The workload reaches 25%. Commonly used in large-scale buildings that require large cutting capacity and good cross-sectional stability. Due to the above characteristics, the base of the scaffold body 20 is lightweight, firm and fast assembled, whether in the process of installation or use All of the above are lighter and more stable than the steel materials used in the past.

In this embodiment, please refer to the partial enlarged view of the connecting member 305 in FIG. 1. The connecting member 305 can be a straight, L-shaped structure or a configuration with a bending angle. Since the connecting member 305 is mostly used as a separate The connecting structure of the structural body, so in this hair, the main column 301 and the main beam 303 are not only connected in the vertical direction, but also have a curved structure at both ends, so the connecting piece 305 used in the connection is more suitable for bending The angled connector 305 is used to make a more perfect combination between the structures.

In addition, please refer to the partial enlarged view of the fastener 3135 in Figure 1. Since the solar module 10 must be erected on the auxiliary beam 313, in addition to the combination of the waterproof bead 501 and the auxiliary beam 313, the two ends of the auxiliary beam 313 are connected to the solar energy At the boundary of the module 10, there is a fastener 3135. The fastener 3135 has an L-shaped structure. The fastener 3135 also has a perforation 307 on one end to match the perforation 307 on the auxiliary beam 313, and then pass through the first fastener 309 The through hole 307 is set to engage with the second fastener 311, so that the fastener 3135 is fixed to the auxiliary beam 313. The other end is pressed against the edge of the solar module 10 so that the edge of the solar module 10 is clamped and fixed by the clamping member 3135.

More importantly, the position where the auxiliary beam 313 is erected on the main beam 303 must avoid the connection between the solar panels 101 and each other through the waterproof glue 103. Since the solar module 10 has an electrical circuit, this circuit is installed The position is at the junction where the two solar panels 101 are glued through the waterproof glue 103. One is to make it easier for the erector to erect and connect the lines, and the other is that the waterproof glue 103 has been consumed for a long time, if it needs to be filled, Reinforcement can be performed directly through this space without disassembling the auxiliary beam 313, which is convenient for the operator to maintain and repair the scaffold body 30.

In addition, the secondary beam 313 is a hollow structure, and its material is aluminum alloy. The most criticized feature of the conventional scaffolding structure is its bulky components, which cause great burden to the construction personnel not only in handling, assembly, and even maintenance. It is troublesome, and the solar module 10 needs to be placed on the scaffold body 30. If the weight of the beam is too heavy, it will cause a heavy burden on the column and increase the risk of damage; the aluminum alloy material has light weight and formability Good, high strength, corrosion resistance, recyclable and other characteristics, most suitable for use on structures erected outdoors, not only strong and not afraid of rust caused by wind and rain, no matter in economic benefit or use benefit, it is far away Win the traditional steel structure.

In particular, the appearance of the auxiliary beam 313 can be designed in different colors according to user needs. Compared with the conventional silver gray C-shaped steel, it is more beautiful. In this embodiment, the color of the auxiliary beam 313 is more beautiful. It can be wood grain or all-black color to meet the needs of different users with various decoration styles in appearance.

It is also worth noting that, as shown in the partial enlarged view of the waterproof assembly 50 in FIG. 1, the inner edges of the wings 5011 extending outward on both sides of the top of the waterproof bead 501 in the waterproof assembly 50 are provided with waterproof strips 5015. This waterproof strip 5015 When assembled, it exists between the waterproof bead 501 and the solar panel 101, and The waterproof strip 5015 is clamped downward through the waterproof bead 501, so that the waterproof strip 5015 is deformed, so that the original strip-shaped waterproof strip 5015 is squeezed and tightly fitted to its required accommodation range. Through this feature, it is effective The problem of inadequacy between the waterproof strip 501 and the solar panel 101 is made up to make it reach a higher waterproof level. Among them, the material of the waterproof strip 5015 can be vulcanized rubber sealing strip, silicone rubber sealing strip, neoprene Sealing strips, nitrile rubber sealing strips, thermoplastic elastomer sealing strips, thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) sealing strips, plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PPVC) sealing strips and other glue-like materials.

In particular, the length of the third fastener 503 must be longer than the thickness of the solar panel 101. One end of the third fastener 503 needs to be set in the limiting groove 5013 at the bottom of the waterproof bead 501, and the length of the other end is due to Assembling needs, it must pass through the gap between the two corresponding solar panels 101 and then pass through the through holes 307 to be combined with the second fastener 26. Therefore, the length of the third fastener 503 must be at least longer than the thickness of the solar panel 101.

In addition, the width of the gap reserved for the arrangement of the solar modules 10 is greater than the width of the third fastener 503. As described above, the gap is reserved to allow the third fastener 503 to pass through. According to this, The waterproof component 50 and the solar module 10 are combined, and the plural solar modules 10 arranged at equal intervals are sandwiched into the solar waterproof module on the top of the shelf body 30.

1: Waterproof structure solar scaffold

10: Solar module

101: Solar Panel

103: Waterproof glue

105: Power transmission device

30: scaffold body

300: stand

301: main column

303: main beam

305: Connector

307: Perforation

309: The first fastener

311: second fastener

313: Assassin

3131: cover

3133: housing space

50: Waterproof components

501: Waterproof bead

5011: Wing

5013: limit slot

5015: Waterproof strip

503: third fastener

Claims (10)

A waterproof structure solar scaffold includes: a solar module composed of a plurality of solar panels through a waterproof glue, and the bottom of the solar module is equipped with a power transmission device; a scaffold body includes A main column and a main beam, the main column and the main beam are connected to each other through a connecting piece, and the main column, the main beam and the connecting piece are further provided with a plurality of perforations. When the perforations are aligned and matched, a second A fastener penetrates the perforation and engages with a second fastener, and a stand is erected by the combination of the main column and the main beam; wherein the tops of the two stands span at least one sub-beam, and each sub-beam The beam further has a cover plate, and the auxiliary beam and the cover plate also have the perforations. When the perforations on the auxiliary beam and the cover plate are aligned and matched, the cover plate is now covered on the auxiliary beam, And define an accommodating space, and then through the first fastener to penetrate the perforation and the accommodating space and the second fastener are joined, a plurality of sub-beams are arranged parallel to each other, and the sub-beam and the main beam The perforations are aligned and matched, and the perforation is penetrated through the first fastener to engage with the second fastener, thereby combining the sub-beam with two vertical frames to complete the erection of the scaffold body; a waterproof component, the waterproof The component is composed of a waterproof bead. Both sides of the top of the waterproof bead are designed with wings extending outward, and the bottom of the middle is provided with a limiting slot and a third fastener. A plurality of the solar modules are arranged in parallel and erected on the On the auxiliary beam, the arrangement has a gap, the waterproof bead is placed on the gap of the solar module, the limiting groove at the bottom of the waterproof bead is provided with at least one third fastener, and one end of the third fastener is placed on the In the limiting groove, the other end passes through the gap and passes through the perforation on the auxiliary beam to engage with the second fastener, and accordingly the solar module uses the third fastener and the auxiliary beam on the waterproof bead Combining and fixing to achieve a waterproof effect, and then complete the waterproof structure solar shelf. For example, the waterproof structure solar scaffold of claim 1, wherein the scaffold body has a windproof structure to reduce wind resistance. For example, the waterproof structure solar scaffold of claim 1, wherein the scaffold body further has a fence structure, and the fence structure is used to make the scaffold body more stable and improve the safety in use. For example, the waterproof structure solar scaffold of claim 1, wherein the main column and the main beam are H-shaped steel to reduce the weight of the beam. For example, the waterproof structure solar shelf of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the auxiliary beam are further provided with a fastener for fixing the solar module erected on the auxiliary beam. Such as the waterproof structure solar scaffold of claim 1, wherein the position where the auxiliary beam is erected must avoid the connection of the solar panel through the waterproof glue. For example, the waterproof structure solar shelf of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary beam is a hollow structure and the material is aluminum alloy. For example, the waterproof structure solar scaffold of claim 1, wherein the inner edge of the wing part is further provided with a waterproof strip to make the waterproof bead have a better waterproof effect. For example, the waterproof structure solar shelf of claim 1, wherein there is a horizontal sliding door cleaning hole, which is composed of a base plate and a sliding door, for users to pass through the horizontal sliding door cleaning hole to the solar panel Clean the top. Such as the waterproof structure solar shelf of claim 1, wherein the width of the gap needs to be greater than the width of the third fastener.

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