M358833 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為··第（2 )圖 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明· 織布機構1 第一入口部（送經裝置）1 1 第二入口部（投緯裝置）1 2 出口部(胚布捲取裝置）1 3 織軸2 紗線2 1 張力單元2 2 筒紗3 紗線3 1 收縮紗供應單元4 收縮紗4 1 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種製作立體織物之社 種可於雙織軸織機製作立體織物時，達到、=,丨、制尤指-時間、減少原物料損耗、降低製作成本、 程度以及設計織物立體造形之功效者。二，^ m 【先前技彳标】 按，-般習用製作立體織物之結構（如第4圖 不）’其係由一具有第-入口部6 1、第二入口部6 及出口部6 3之織布機構6 ;三個對應設於第一入口 6 1—側之織軸7，各織軸7係分別具有紗線7工， M358833 各織軸7與織布機構6之間係分別對應設 二個對應設於第二人口部62—側之筒紗8早= 筒心8係分別具有紗線8 i ;藉此，可利 將三個織軸7之紗線71與二個筒紗8之紗線= 織成立體織物9 (如第5圖所示）。 雖然，上述習用之機構可提供編織製成立體織物 9 ’但是當該織物9製成之後，其三個織軸7之紗線7 1係位於同一軸線上，因此’除無法控制織物9之立體 程度外，更無法依所需設計織物9之立體造形；況 -個織軸7必須要配合一個張力單元72，不但 備之時間較長，相對的更會導致製作成本的增加。' 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的係在於，無需使三軸織機即可於 製作立體織物時，達到減少製程準備時間、降低製作成 本，並透過織物設計與紗線撚度變化、投緯密度^化 達到控制織物立體程度以及設計織物立體造形之功效。 為達上述之目的，本創作係—種製作立體織物之結 丄包含-至少具有第—人口部、第二人口部及出口杳; 機構，·二對應設於第一入口部一側之織軸 :係W具有紗線’且各織軸與織布機構之間係分別對 广有-張力單元；二對應設於第二人口部―側之筒 二’各筒紗係分別具有紗線；以及—對應設於第二入二 =且=紗位置處之收縮紗供應單元，該收縮紗 、應早凡係具有收縮紗，並具有個別對應織張力控制單 M358833 元與儲緯裝置。 【實施方式】 請參閱『第1、第2及第3圖』所示，係分別為本 創作之基本架構示意圖、本創作製成之變化型立體織物 結構不意圖及規則型立體織物結構示意圖。如圖所示： 本創作係一種製作立體織物之結構，其至少係由一織布 機構1、二織軸2、二筒紗3以及一收縮紗供應單元4 所構成。M358833 VII. Designation of representative drawings (1) The representative representative of the case is (2) (2) A brief description of the component symbols of the representative figure · The first entrance of the weaving mechanism 1 (the let-off device) 1 1 Second inlet (ducking device) 1 2 outlet (mesh winding device) 1 3 weaving shaft 2 yarn 2 1 tension unit 2 2 bobbin 3 yarn 3 1 shrink yarn supply unit 4 shrink yarn 4 1 eight , new type of description: [New technology field] This creation is about a kind of three-dimensional fabrics that can be used to make three-dimensional fabrics in double weaving loom, to achieve, =, 丨, system especially - time, reduce the loss of raw materials Reduce the cost of production, the degree of design and the effect of designing the three-dimensional shape of the fabric. Second, ^ m [Previous technical standard] According to the general structure of the three-dimensional fabric (as shown in Fig. 4), the system has a first inlet portion 6, a second inlet portion 6, and an outlet portion 6 The weaving mechanism 6; three corresponding weaving shafts 7 disposed on the first inlet 61 - side, each of the weaving shafts 7 respectively have a yarn 7 work, and M358833 each weaving shaft 7 and the weaving mechanism 6 correspond to each other Two yarns 8 corresponding to the side of the second population portion 62 are provided, and the core 8 has a yarn 8 i; respectively, whereby the yarn 71 of the three weaving shafts 7 and the two yarns can be advantageously used. Yarn of 8 = woven fabric 9 (as shown in Figure 5). Although the above-mentioned conventional mechanism can provide a woven fabric made of a three-dimensional fabric 9', but after the fabric 9 is made, the yarns 7 1 of the three woven shafts 7 are located on the same axis, so that the stereoscopic shape of the fabric 9 cannot be controlled. To the extent that it is not possible to design the three-dimensional shape of the fabric 9 as desired; the woven shaft 7 must be fitted with a tension unit 72, which not only takes a long time, but also leads to an increase in manufacturing costs. ' [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to reduce the preparation time of the process, reduce the production cost, and reduce the fabric twist and the weft density through the fabric design without making the three-axis loom possible. The effect is to control the three-dimensional degree of the fabric and to design the three-dimensional shape of the fabric. In order to achieve the above purpose, the creation system of the three-dimensional fabric comprises - at least a first population portion, a second population portion and an exit raft; and a mechanism, the second corresponding to the weaving axis disposed on the side of the first inlet portion : the yarn W has a yarn 'and each of the weaving shaft and the weaving mechanism respectively has a wide-tension unit; and the second corresponds to the second population portion - the side of the two cylinders each has a yarn; - Corresponding to the shrinkage yarn supply unit provided at the second input=== yarn position, the shrinkage yarn should have a shrink yarn, and have an individual corresponding weaving tension control unit M358833 and a weft storage device. [Embodiment] Please refer to the "1st, 2nd, and 3rd drawings" for the basic structure of the creation, the schematic structure of the modified three-dimensional fabric made by this creation, and the schematic structure of the regular three-dimensional fabric. As shown in the figure: This creation is a structure for producing a three-dimensional fabric comprising at least a weaving mechanism 1, two weaving shafts 2, two bobbins 3, and a shrink yarn supply unit 4.
上述所提之織布機構1其至少具有相連通之一第 —入口部1 1、一第二入口部丄2及一出口部丄3，其 中該第一、二入口部1丄、2 2係以垂直狀態設置於織 布機構1上。 各織軸2係對應設於織布機構i之第一入口部工 1 一側，各織軸2係分別具有紗線2丄，且各織軸2與 織布機構1之間係分別對應設有一張力單元2 2，而該 張力單元2 2係可為滚輪，且各織轴2上之紗線2丄係 可為植物纖維、動物纖維、人造纖維、金屬纖維等各式 功能纖維與紗線或異質性材f，其中—織軸f為單絲型 人造纖維，且依其用途不同可變化不同之紗線規格。 各筒紗3係對應設於織布機構丄之第二入口部一 側1 2 ’各筒紗3係分別具有紗線3 i，而各筒紗°3上 之紗線3 1係可為植物纖維、動物纖維、人造纖維、金 屬纖維等各式功能纖維與紗線或異質性材質，1中一^ 紗須為單絲型人造纖維，且依其用途不同可變㈣^ 6 M358833 紗線規格。 該收縮紗供應單元4係對應設於織布機構i之第 二入口部5 2—側，且鄰近筒紗3之位置處，而該收縮 紗供應單元4係具有收縮紗4 i，且該高收縮紗可藉由 加撚撚度之變化而改變其收縮率，進而達到立體織物程 度之可控制性。如是，藉由上述之結構構成一全新之製 作立體織物之結構;而達到減少製程準備時間以及降低 製作成本之功效。The woven fabric mechanism 1 mentioned above has at least one of the first inlet portion 1 1 , a second inlet portion 丄 2 and an outlet portion , 3 , wherein the first and second inlet portions 1 丄 and 2 2 are It is placed on the weaving mechanism 1 in a vertical state. Each of the weaving shafts 2 is provided on the first inlet portion 1 side of the weaving mechanism i, and each of the weaving shafts 2 has a yarn 2丄, and each of the weaving shafts 2 and the weaving mechanism 1 are respectively provided correspondingly. There is a tension unit 22, and the tension unit 22 can be a roller, and the yarn 2 on each of the woven shafts 2 can be various functional fibers and yarns such as plant fibers, animal fibers, rayon fibers, and metal fibers. Or a heterogeneous material f, wherein the weaving axis f is a monofilament type rayon, and the yarn specifications may vary depending on the application. Each of the bobbins 3 is provided on the second inlet portion side of the weaving mechanism 1 1 2 ' each of the bobbins 3 has a yarn 3 i, and the yarn 3 1 on each of the bobbins ° 3 can be a plant. Fiber, animal fiber, rayon, metal fiber and other functional fibers and yarns or heterogeneous materials, 1 medium and 1 yarn must be monofilament rayon, and can be varied according to its use (4) ^ 6 M358833 yarn specifications . The shrinkage yarn supply unit 4 is disposed at a position on the second inlet portion 52 side of the weaving mechanism i and adjacent to the position of the bobbin 3, and the shrinkage yarn supply unit 4 has a shrinkage yarn 4i, and the height is high. The shrinkage yarn can change its shrinkage rate by the change of the twisting degree, thereby achieving the controllability of the three-dimensional fabric. If so, the above structure constitutes a completely new structure for manufacturing a three-dimensional fabric; and the effect of reducing the preparation time of the process and reducing the manufacturing cost is achieved.
—當本創作於製作織物5時，係使各織軸2之紗線2 1、’·里由張力單元2 2之配合’由第一入口部工工進入織 布機，1中’賴時使各筒紗3上之紗線3 ^收縮紗 供應單兀4之收縮紗4 1由第二入口部1 2進入織布 機構1中’讓織布機構丄將各織軸2之紗線2丄、各筒 紗3之紗線3 1以及收縮紗供應單元4之收縮紗4工 編織成織物5後’再由出口部1 3輪出，且使紗線2 1、3 1係與收縮紗4 i呈垂直編織狀，並於織布機構 1編織時’依所需之位置設置收縮紗4 i，利用組織變 化與交織點設計而將收縮紗4工設於不同位置，使該織 物!ί有不同之立體程度以及造形設計之功效，抑或使 用間單織紋版設計而製作成規則型立體結構織物5I。 綜上所述，本創作製作立體織物之結構可有效改善 “用之種種缺點，可於製作立體織物時，達到減少製裎 準備時間、降低製作成本、控制織物立體程度以及設計 =立體造形之功效，進而使本創作之産生能更進步、 更貫用、更符合使用者之所須’確已符合創作專利申請- When the fabric is made in the fabric 5, the yarn 2 of each weaving shaft 2, the 'matching of the tensioning unit 2' is entered by the first entrance worker into the loom, 1 The yarns 3 on the respective bobbins 3 are contracted. The shrinking yarns 4 1 of the yarn supply unit 4 are fed into the weaving mechanism 1 from the second inlet portion 1 2, and the weaving mechanism is used to feed the yarns of the respective weaving shafts 2 The yarns 3 of the respective bobbins 3 and the shrinking yarns 4 of the shrinking yarn supply unit 4 are woven into the fabric 5 and then rotated by the outlet portion 13 to make the yarns 2 1 and 3 1 and the shrink yarns 4 i is vertically woven, and when the weaving mechanism 1 is woven, 'the shrinking yarn 4 i is set according to the required position, and the shrinking yarn 4 is set at different positions by the tissue change and the interlacing point design to make the fabric! It has different stereoscopic degrees and the effect of shape design, or it can be made into a regular three-dimensional structure fabric 5I by using a single weave pattern design. In summary, the structure of the three-dimensional fabric can effectively improve the "disadvantages, and can reduce the preparation time, reduce the production cost, control the stereoscopic degree of the fabric, and design the three-dimensional shape when manufacturing the three-dimensional fabric. In order to make the creation of this creation more progressive, more versatile, and more in line with the user's requirements, it is indeed in line with the creation of a patent application.
M358833 之要件，爰依法提出專利申請。 不& =上料者，料本創作之較佳f施例而已，當 :::本創作實施之範圍，·故，凡依本創作申： 修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利、了/之間早的4效變化與 【圖式簡單說明】 專利涵盖之範圍内。 ^圖’係本創作之基本架構示意圖。 圖=本創作製成之變化型立體織物結構示音 第3圖係'本創作製成之規則型立體織物結構示音 圖 ^圖’係習用之基本架構示意圖。 圖，係習用之立體織物結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (本創作部分） 織布機構1 第一入口部1 1 第二入口部1 2 出口部1 3 織轴2 紗線2 1 張力單元2 2 筒紗3The requirements of M358833, 提出 file a patent application according to law. Not & = Feeder, the preferred example of this creation is only when::: The scope of the implementation of this creation, therefore, all of the creations of this creation: Modifications, should still belong to this creation patent, / The early 4 effect changes and the [simplified description of the schema] are covered by the patent. ^图' is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of this creation. Figure = Variation of the three-dimensional fabric structure made by this creation. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the regular three-dimensional fabric structure shown in this creation. Fig. is a schematic view showing the structure of a three-dimensional fabric. [Description of main component symbols] (This creation part) Weaving mechanism 1 First inlet part 1 1 Second inlet part 1 2 Exit part 1 3 Weaving shaft 2 Yarn 2 1 Tension unit 2 2 Yarn 3
M358833 收縮紗供應單元4 收縮紗4 1 變化型立體織物5 規則型立體織物 51 (習用部分） 織布機構6 第一入口部6 1 第二入口部6 2 出口部6 3 織軸7 紗線7 1 張力單元7 2 筒紗8 紗線8 1 織物9M358833 Shrinking yarn supply unit 4 Shrinking yarn 4 1 Variant three-dimensional fabric 5 Regular three-dimensional fabric 51 (conventional part) Weaving mechanism 6 First inlet portion 6 1 Second inlet portion 6 2 Exit portion 6 3 Weaving shaft 7 Yarn 7 1 Tension unit 7 2 Bobbin 8 Yarn 8 1 Fabric 9
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