CN202323243U - Double-sided loop and velvet fabric - Google Patents
Double-sided loop and velvet fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN202323243U CN202323243U CN2011204842547U CN201120484254U CN202323243U CN 202323243 U CN202323243 U CN 202323243U CN 2011204842547 U CN2011204842547 U CN 2011204842547U CN 201120484254 U CN201120484254 U CN 201120484254U CN 202323243 U CN202323243 U CN 202323243U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 416
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a double-sided loop and velvet fabric and belongs to the technical field of textiles and relates to a fabric, in particular to a fabric with a loop and velvet on each of double sides. The utility model provides the double-sided loop and velvet fabric which not only is provided with the loop and the velvet on the same side, but also can form a pattern. The double-sided loop and velvet fabric is formed by connecting at least one loop and velvet unit end to end in sequence; the loop and velvet unit comprises a base cloth warp, a base cloth weft, a velvet warp and a loop warp; the base cloth warp and the base cloth weft are interweaved to form base cloth; the velvet warp and the loop warp are respectively interweaved with the base cloth, so that the loop and the velvet are formed on each side of the base cloth; and the velvet warps of all the loop and velvet units are respectively independent of each other, and the loop warps of the adjacent loop and velvet units are continuous.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to textile technology field, relates to a kind of fabric, more particularly, relates to a kind of two-sided fabric that all has circle and suede.
Background technology
Family's type of spinning, decorative kind product on the market used various velvets, towel cloth now, is colorful.
Wherein, the suede based article is because its rich and magnificent makings and style and features, extremely consumer's favor.With respect to two-sided circle pile fabric; One Chinese patent application number is 200910012520.3 to disclose a kind of two-sided concave-convex velvet; Comprise the end fabric that is interwoven by back weft line and end warp; And be consolidated in the back weft line, be interval in the suede warp between end warp, its structural feature is that the pile of suede warp is adjacent or lay respectively at privately on the two sides of end fabric mutually, forms the velvet of two-sided concave-convex; Though strengthened the third dimension of fabric, concave surface is show-through.
In recent years, along with the import of double shuttle port machine, a kind of single side loop pile fabric fabric has appearred also, can be very expensive owing to import double shed circle down weaving machine price, and therefore this single side loop pile fabric fabric is also very expensive; For this reason; One Chinese patent application number is 200810146849.4 to disclose fabric at the bottom of a kind of two layers of being made up of the body warp weft yarn and the pile-warp of two terries of outermost of fabric at the bottom of these two layers; And can the velvet warp yarn that two layers of fabric link together alternately be interweaved and form double-deck pile fabric together; Form then one on the other through in the middle of two-layer fabrics, severing velvet warp yarn, face-to-face, the cut pile fabric of two one looped pile one velvet.But this fabric can only be a velvet, and a looped pile can not have velvet that looped pile is arranged with one side simultaneously.
And for example: go up disclosed one piece " test weaving of double-deck fine hair towel cloth " by name in June, 2006 " Tianjin University of Technology's journal ", wherein this fine hair towel cloth is made up of looped pile, fine hair and base fabric.Its looped pile and fine hair are formed by fabric tissue and the special warp let-off and beating-up mechanism synergy.Through being wound on two beams of a loom respectively, in weaving, ground warp, hair are upper and lower two-layer through being divided into ground warp and suede warp and hair.The ground warp on upper strata and Mao Jingyu table latitude are woven into upper layer of fabric, and through special warp-feeding mechanism and long and short beating motion, make the fabric upper surface form looped pile; Equally, the ground warp of lower floor and Mao Jingyu back weft are woven into layer fabric, at the lower surface formation looped pile of fabric; Suede is through then between two-layer fabrics, alternately and levels, promptly shows latitude and the back weft yarn interweaves.After fabric knitting finishes, be divided into the fabric of a towel of two one fine hair through the clipping operation.This fabric finally also is looped pile of a velvet; And; Weave this fabric equipment since just two can not separate regulation through an axle beam of a loom, looped pile warp and suedes through warp run-in; The size of height of naps and looped pile has received great restriction, can not constitute the two-sided circle pile fabric that circle suede coplanar exists simultaneously.
And with the two-sided circle pile fabric that two-sided towel fabric forms through the parting cropping, owing to will the part looped pile be become fine hair, need this part looped pile is cut off 5～15% pile-warp raw material, waste is a lot, also contaminated environment.And that wool warp is weaved anchoring point in unit length is many, and the looped pile that then forms is just less relatively, and to cut the fine hair that forms just rare relatively through cutting, and outward appearance is just more coarse; And if that the pile-warp unit length is weaved anchoring point is few, though the looped pile of formation is many relatively, also increase accordingly through cutting the fine hair that cuts, the fastness of fine hair is affected again because of weaving anchoring point less.Therefore, thisly be difficult to satisfy the quality requirements in market again through cutting the two-sided circle suede that cuts.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly to the problems referred to above; Remedy the deficiency of prior art; Providing a kind of can have suede again by existing circle on same one side, and can form the two-sided circle pile fabric of pattern, and produces the weaving method of this two-sided circle pile fabric and the equipment that this weaving method is adopted; Can environmental protection production, production cost is reduced greatly.
For realizing the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
The utility model is to be linked to each other successively by at least one circle suede unit head and the tail to constitute, and described circle suede unit comprises base cloth warp thread, base cloth weft yarn, velvet warp yarn and circle warp thread; Described base cloth warp thread and the base cloth weft yarn formation base cloth that interweaves, described velvet warp yarn interweaves with base cloth respectively with the circle warp thread, makes each side of base cloth all have circle and suede; The velvet warp yarn of all circle suede unit is independent separately, and the circle warp thread of adjacent turn suede unit is continuous.
Further, described base cloth weft yarn is made up of base cloth weft yarn one, base cloth weft yarn two, base cloth weft yarn three, base cloth weft yarn four and base cloth weft yarn five; Described base cloth warp thread is made up of base cloth warp thread one, base cloth warp thread two.
Further; The base cloth warp thread one of said circle suede unit and base cloth warp thread two cross-woven before base cloth weft yarn one; Cross-woven between base cloth weft yarn two and base cloth weft yarn three again; Cross-woven between base cloth weft yarn four and base cloth weft yarn five then, cross-woven after base cloth weft yarn five has formed base cloth at last; Described velvet warp yarn is walked around base cloth weft yarn one and between base cloth weft yarn one and base cloth weft yarn two, is interweaved with base cloth, and after interweaving with base cloth between base cloth weft yarn four and the base cloth weft yarn five, walks around base cloth weft yarn five, and two piles of velvet warp yarn are positioned at the homonymy of base cloth; Described circle warp thread is walked around base cloth weft yarn one and between base cloth weft yarn one and base cloth weft yarn two, is interweaved with base cloth; And between base cloth weft yarn three and base cloth weft yarn four, interweave with base cloth; Again after interweaving with base cloth between base cloth weft yarn four and the base cloth weft yarn five; Walk around base cloth weft yarn five, circle is formed on the relative side of pile.
Perhaps; The velvet warp yarn of joint, two adjacent rings suede unit is after interweaving with base cloth between the base cloth weft yarn four of first lap suede unit and the base cloth weft yarn five; Walk around the base cloth weft yarn one of the base cloth weft yarn five and the second circle suede unit, between the base cloth weft yarn one of the second circle suede unit and base cloth weft yarn two, interweave with base cloth; The velvet warp yarn pile of the velvet warp yarn pile of first lap suede unit and the second circle suede unit lays respectively at the both sides of base cloth.
The method that the two-sided circle pile fabric of manufacturing the utility model is adopted is: when weaving, adopt the two-layer identical base cloth up and down that is formed by plain machine tap, and weave with circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn; The circle warp thread is participated in weaving of the upper and lower base cloth respectively through upper strata warp let-off adjusting device and lower floor's warp let-off adjusting device, and velvet warp yarn is through sending the participation of suede device and tension adjustment compensation arrangement and having linked weaving of the upper and lower base cloths; And flower machine tap carries out jacquard weaving to velvet warp yarn and circle warp thread; The looping beating device of long dozen latitude, hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude has carried out looping again to the circle warp thread and has weaved; Finally, pass through clipping, draw latitude, formed the two-sided circle pile fabric of the utility model.
Particularly, said two-layer base cloth up and down is by having a upper strata seven latitude lower floors seven latitudes circle suede unit of totally ten four latitudes at least, the continuous successively formation of head and the tail; Upper layer of fabric comprises that upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, auxiliary weft yarn one, upper strata base cloth weft yarn one, upper strata base cloth weft yarn two, upper strata base cloth weft yarn three, upper strata base cloth weft yarn four, upper strata base cloth weft yarn five, the auxiliary weft yarn two and upper strata circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn of drawing in upper strata of drawing in upper strata constitute; Equally, layer fabric has lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, auxiliary weft yarn one, lower floor's base cloth weft yarn one, lower floor's base cloth weft yarn two, lower floor's base cloth weft yarn three, lower floor's base cloth weft yarn four, lower floor's base cloth weft yarn five, the auxiliary weft yarn two and lower floor's circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn of drawing of lower floor of drawing of lower floor to constitute; When upper layer of fabric upside terry, downside play fine hair, layer fabric upside terry, when downside plays fine hair knits that the first shuttle upper strata is auxiliary draws weft yarn for the moment; Upper strata base cloth warp thread one is knitted the second shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn for the moment below all sinking to upper strata base cloth warp thread two and upper strata circle warp thread, velvet warp yarn, and upper strata base cloth warp thread one is up carried with velvet warp yarn; Below upper strata base cloth warp thread two sank to upper strata circle warp thread, when knitting the 3rd shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn two, upper strata base cloth warp thread one was up carried with upper strata circle warp thread; Below upper strata base cloth warp thread two sinks to the upper strata velvet warp yarn; When weaving the 4th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn three, upper strata base cloth warp thread two is up carried with upper strata circle warp thread, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one sinks to velvet warp yarn; When weaving the 5th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn four; Upper strata base cloth warp thread two is up carried, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn sink to, when weaving the 6th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn five; Upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn are up carried; Below upper strata base cloth warp thread two sinks to, when weaving that the 7th shuttle upper strata is auxiliary draws weft yarn two, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn all sink to; At this moment begin to weave lower floor, the upper strata base cloth warp thread one of upper layer of fabric, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread are all carried in the above when the 8th shuttle to the 14 shuttles are lower floor's seven shuttles weaving always, have only velvet warp yarn to return layer fabric and participate in weaving; Draw weft yarn for the moment when the lower floor of weaving the 8th shuttle layer fabric is auxiliary, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two and lower floor's circle warp thread are up carried, below the fine hair warp thread sinks to; When weaving the 9th shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn for the moment, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, velvet warp yarn are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's circle warp thread sink to; When weaving the tenth shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn two, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor's circle warp thread are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, velvet warp yarn sink to; When weaving the 11 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn three, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's circle warp thread are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, velvet warp yarn sink to; When weaving the 12 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn four, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one is up carried, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, below lower floor's circle warp thread, velvet warp yarn sink to; When weaving 13 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarns five; Lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor circle warp thread, fine hair warp thread are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one sinks to, when weaving that the 14 shuttle lower floor is auxiliary draws weft yarn two; Lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor's circle warp thread are up carried; Below velvet warp yarn sank to, so far levels was weaved end in the circle suede unit of totally ten four shuttles, carried out the next round circulation.
And when needing the upper layer of fabric upside to play fine hair, downside terry, when the layer fabric upside plays fine hair, downside terry, knit that the first shuttle upper strata is auxiliary draws weft yarn for the moment; Below upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata base cloth warp thread two and upper strata circle warp thread sank to, velvet warp yarn was carried in the above, knits the second shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn for the moment; Upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata circle warp thread are up carried, and upper strata base cloth warp thread two is below velvet warp yarn sinks to; When weaving the 3rd shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn two, upper strata base cloth warp thread one, velvet warp yarn are up carried, below upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread sink to; When weaving the 4th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn three, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, velvet warp yarn are up carried, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata circle warp thread sink to; When weaving the 5th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn four, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn are all up carried, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one sinks to; When weaving the 6th shuttle upper strata base cloth weft yarn five; Upper strata base cloth warp thread one is up carried, and below upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread, velvet warp yarn all sink to, when weaving that the 7th shuttle upper strata is auxiliary draws weft yarn two; Velvet warp yarn is up carried, below upper strata base cloth warp thread one, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread all sink to; At this moment begin to weave lower floor, the upper strata base cloth warp thread one of upper layer of fabric, upper strata base cloth warp thread two, upper strata circle warp thread are all carried in the above when the 8th shuttle to the 14 shuttles are lower floor's seven shuttles weaving always, have only velvet warp yarn to return lower floor and participate in weaving; The 8th shuttle lower floor is auxiliary draws weft yarn for the moment when weaving, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, and lower floor's circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn are all up carried; When weaving the 9th shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn for the moment, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor's circle warp thread are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, velvet warp yarn sink to; When weaving the tenth shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn two; Lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, velvet warp yarn are up carried, below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor circle warp thread sinks to, when weaving the 11 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn three; Lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, suede are through up carrying; Below lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor circle warp thread sank to, when weaving the 12 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn four, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn were up carried; Below lower floor's base cloth warp thread two sinks to; When weaving the 13 shuttle lower floor base cloth weft yarn five, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two is up carried, and below lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's circle warp thread, velvet warp yarn all sink to; When weaving that the 14 shuttle lower floor is auxiliary draws weft yarn two, lower floor's base cloth warp thread one, lower floor's base cloth warp thread two, lower floor's circle warp thread, velvet warp yarn are all up carried; So far, levels is weaved end in unit of totally ten four shuttles, carries out the lower whorl circulation.
Velvet warp yarn is knitted lower floor from the upper strata, knits the upper strata from lower floor again, so reciprocation cycle; At last, through clipping, just become the velvet pile, and the pile of this velvet in the centre of the upper and lower, in weaving process every on the upper strata the auxiliary upside that draws weft yarn, or the lower floor auxiliary downside that draws weft yarn; Then process draws latitude, the pile of this part will be drawn latitude to move the upside on upper strata or the downside of lower floor to, and this velvet pile is in weaving process; Every downside that draws weft yarn of assisting on the upper strata; Or the auxiliary upside that draws weft yarn of lower floor, though then through drawing latitude, the pile of this part is not then drawn the influence of latitude; Then still stay original position, the two-sided flannelette that pile is all arranged has so just been arranged.Every needs were that the upper strata upside has suede, downside that circle is arranged originally, and next step will become upside has circle, downside that suede is arranged, as long as according to foregoing weaving method conversion once.Thus, just can choose circle and suede wantonly and form pattern.
Further, when upper layer of fabric the 7th tatting was made, first shuttle, second shuttle, the 3rd shuttle, the 7th shuttle were normal long dozen latitude; And the 8th shuttle, the 9th shuttle, the tenth shuttle, the equally normal long dozen latitude of the 14 shuttle of weaving lower floor, for the velvet warp yarn proper motion, normally beating up, and the 4th shuttle on upper strata, the 5th shuttle; The 11 shuttle of lower floor, the 12 shuttle are the hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude; The preliminary preparation of their terry in playing the towel weave mechanism leaves certain distance with fell, is preparing for the pile-warp terry, and when the unexpected long dozen latitude of upper strata the 6th shuttle, lower floor's the 13 shuttle; The upper strata pile-warp is under the clamping of upper strata base cloth warp thread and upper strata base cloth weft yarn 345; Lower floor's circle warp thread is under the clamping of lower floor's base cloth warp thread and lower floor's base cloth weft yarn 345, and through the long dozen latitude, and the process pile-warp is through the no tension force warp let-off of warp-feeding mechanism to pile-warp; Pile-warp just goes out at the base cloth up-bow, has caused looped pile.And need to prove; Velvet warp yarn can not cause the effect of looped pile when hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude, long dozen latitude, the one, because velvet warp yarn has been avoided the basic weft yarn 345 in upper strata, the clamping of the basic weft yarn 345 of lower floor; The 2nd, velvet warp yarn is through the effect of warp-feeding mechanism tension compensating rod tension compensating; When upper strata the 6th shuttle long dozen latitude, during lower floor long dozen latitude the 13 shuttle, suede plays the tension force effect through tension roller; Therefore, suede is not through causing looped pile.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the utility model is the woven fabric that two faces all are consolidated with fine hair and pile loop on one deck base cloth; Its circle warp thread and velvet warp yarn have been formed the two-sided circle suede woven fabric of all size flower type and pattern on the base cloth face, because this fabric has only one deck base cloth, therefore soft and comfortable; And suede is rich and magnificent; The rough bold and unconstrained of suede pattern enclosed in the water storage moisture absorption of circle, and this Fabric Style uniqueness, form are enriched; And compact conformation is that the single side loop pile fabric and the Double-sided towel of import loom is unapproachable through the two-sided circle suede that parting forms.Be suitable for modish family especially and spin the dress of getting into bed, decoration is a weaving new product.And the two-sided circle pile fabric of the utility model can be the two-sided circle pile fabric of big jacquard weave, do not need because of big jacquard weave send huge suede that the suede amount differs through bobbin cradle with send looped pile to dote on big looped pile through bobbin cradle through what amount differed; On common down weaving machine, transforming and get final product, reduced production cost greatly, is that other big or small silk borcade velvet loom terry cloth loom comprises that the circle down weaving machine institute of import is unapproachable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the concrete enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 structure.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the concrete enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 structure.
Fig. 7 is the weaving method sketch map of first kind of institutional framework of same group of circle suede of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the weaving method sketch map of second kind of institutional framework of same group of circle suede of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is same group of circle suede of the utility model need be transformed into second kind of institutional framework by first kind of institutional framework because of pattern a weaving method sketch map.
Figure 10 is same group of circle suede of the utility model need be transformed into first kind of institutional framework by second kind of institutional framework because of pattern a weaving method sketch map.
Figure 11 is a structural representation of weaving the fabric manufacture equipment of the two-sided circle pile fabric of the utility model.
J wherein
1Be base cloth warp thread one, J
2Be base cloth warp thread two, R is a velvet warp yarn, and Q is circle warp thread, Q
1Be upper strata circle warp thread, Q
2Be lower floor's circle warp thread, W
1Be auxiliary latitude one, the W of drawing
7Be auxiliary latitude two, the W of drawing
2Be base cloth weft yarn one, W
3Be base cloth weft yarn two, W
4Be base cloth weft yarn three, W
5Be base cloth weft yarn four, W
6For base cloth weft yarn five, 1 is circle warp thread lining, 2 is the velvet warp yarn lining; 3 is the ground warp lining, and 4 regulate compensation arrangement one, 5 for the circle warp tension regulates compensation arrangement two for the circle warp tension; 6 for velvet warp yarn send the suede device, and 6-1 is a velvet warp yarn tension adjustment compensation arrangement, and 7 are flower machine tap; 8 is plain machine tap, and 9 are the looping beating device, and 10 is that suede, 11 is circle.
The specific embodiment
Pass through concrete embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme to the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, be the sketch map of the utility model.And Fig. 4 is the rearview of the utility model, and as can be seen from the figure, the utility model all is consolidated with the woven fabric of suede and circle for two faces on one deck base cloth; Each side that is base cloth all forms circle 11 and suede 10, and so-called circle 11 promptly encloses the part that warp thread Q exposes base cloth, and so-called suede is the part that velvet warp yarn R exposes base cloth; Because each side of base cloth all has circle 11 and suede 10, therefore, circle 11 and suede 10 alternately just can on the utility model, form various patterns; As shown in the figure; 10 is suede, and 11 for circle, forms pattern as shown in the figure.
Like Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, be respectively the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 and the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4, among the figure, the centre is a base cloth, all there are circle 11 and suede 10 in the base cloth both sides.The base cloth back side at suede 10 place must be circle 11, and the base cloth back side of enclosing 11 places must be suede 10; And the suede 10 on the base cloth of the same side is alternately arranged with circle 11.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 6, be respectively the concrete enlarged drawing of structure of concrete enlarged drawing and Fig. 5 of the structure of Fig. 2.
Shown in Figure 3, the upside that is fabric be from left to right from suede 10 to circle 11, the downside of fabric from left to right is from enclosing 11 to suede 10; And shown in Figure 6, the upside that is fabric is from enclosing 11 to suede 10 from left to right, and the downside of fabric is to circle 11 from left to right from suede 10.
Fig. 7 is the weaving method sketch map of a kind of institutional framework of the utility model.Shown in Figure 7 is upper layer of fabric, and upside is a circle 11, and downside is a suede 10, and the upside of layer fabric is a circle 11, and downside is a kind of institutional framework of suede 10, schemes base cloth warp thread one J of fabric at the middle and upper levels
1With base cloth warp thread two J
2Base cloth weft yarn one W with upper layer of fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweaving constitutes the upper strata base cloth, and upper strata circle warp thread Q
1Also with base cloth weft yarn one W of upper layer of fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweave, and velvet warp yarn R not only with base cloth weft yarn one W of upper layer of fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweave, also require to avoid having participated in and auxiliary weft yarn one W that draws in upper strata according to pattern
1With auxiliary latitude two W that draw in upper strata
7Interweave, drawing latitude to constitute upside through clipping is that the circle downside is the upper layer of fabric of suede, and base cloth warp thread one J of layer fabric among the figure
1, base cloth warp thread two J
2Base cloth weft yarn one W with layer fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweaving constitutes lower floor's base cloth, and the circle warp thread Q of lower floor
2Also with base cloth weft yarn one W of layer fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweave, and velvet warp yarn R participates in interweaving having participated in returning after upper layer of fabric interweaves layer fabric, is that the circle downside is the requirement of suede according to institutional framework layer fabric upside, has not only participated in base cloth weft yarn one W with layer fabric
2, base cloth weft yarn two W
3, base cloth weft yarn three W
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Interweave, yet participated in auxiliary latitude one W that draws with layer fabric
1, auxiliary latitude two W that draw
7Interweave, thereby through clipping draw latitude constituted upside be the circle downside be the layer fabric of suede.
What need stress is that the looped pile of upper layer of fabric and the looped pile of layer fabric are respectively because base cloth weft yarn three W of upper layer of fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5Be the hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude, base cloth weft yarn five W of upper layer of fabric
6Be the long dozen latitude, base cloth weft yarn three W of upper layer of fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Three foundation cloth weft yarns enclose warp thread Q with the upper strata
1Clamping is beaten up and is formed the upper strata looped pile, and base cloth weft yarn three W of layer fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5Be the hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude, base cloth weft yarn five W of lower floor
6Be the long dozen latitude, base cloth weft yarn three W of layer fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn five W
6Three foundation cloth weft yarns are with the circle warp thread Q of lower floor of layer fabric
2Clamping is beaten up and is formed lower floor's looped pile; What need explain is again; Because velvet warp yarn R weaves and participates in lower floor and weave so and come and go because of participating in the upper strata, when velvet warp yarn R severs with cutter in the middle of upper layer of fabric and layer fabric, formation fine hair in the middle of two layers of fabric; And velvet warp yarn R is because as stated, avoided when weaving on the upper strata and auxiliary latitude one W that draws of upper layer of fabric
1, auxiliary latitude two W that draw
7Weave.Therefore as auxiliary latitude one W that draws with upper layer of fabric
1, auxiliary latitude two W that draw
7When pulling off, the unaffected downside of still staying upper layer of fabric of velvet warp yarn R.And velvet warp yarn R because of participated in and with auxiliary latitude one W that draws of layer fabric
1, auxiliary latitude two W that draw
7Interweave and weave, therefore as auxiliary latitude one W that draws layer fabric
1, auxiliary latitude two W that draw
7When pulling off, fine hair R just has been pulled to the downside of layer fabric.
Further explanation again, velvet warp yarn R is through the long dozen latitude, can not resemble during the hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude that circle warp thread Q is can to form looped pile, the one, because of velvet warp yarn R not by base cloth weft yarn three W of upper layer of fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5, base cloth weft yarn three W of layer fabric
4, base cloth weft yarn four W
5Clamping, the 2nd, because of base cloth weft yarn five W at upper layer of fabric and layer fabric
6During the long dozen latitude, velvet warp yarn R has certain tension force under the tension compensator tension compensating, does not resemble the no tension force of circle warp thread Q, so can not form looped pile.
We process table 1 according to above-mentioned, and weaving method is made explanation more in detail clearly, the situation of weaving of Fig. 7.
Table 1 upper layer of fabric upside is a suede for circle, downside, and the layer fabric upside is circle, the weave when downside is suede
Fig. 8 is the weaving method sketch map of the another kind of institutional framework of the utility model.Shown in Figure 8 is that the upper layer of fabric upside is a suede, and downside is a circle, and the layer fabric upside is a suede; Downside is the institutional framework of circle, and among the figure, the combination of all yarns is said the same with Fig. 7; Just weaving method is different, below with regard to the subordinate list explanation in addition of single weaving method, the situation of weaving of Fig. 8.
Table 2 upper layer of fabric upside is that suede, downside are circle, and the layer fabric upside is a suede, the weave when downside is circle
Fig. 9 be the same group of circle suede of the utility model because of the pattern needs, upper layer of fabric and layer fabric are that to convert upside to be suede, the downside weave sketch map for circle to suede by upside for circle, downside.Concrete transfer process sees table 3 explanation for details; Wherein preceding 1～14 shuttle is that upside is that circle, downside are the institutional framework (as shown in Figure 7) of suede, and back 15～28 shuttles are that upside is suede, the institutional framework (as shown in Figure 8) of downside for enclosing.
Table 3 upper layer of fabric and layer fabric are that to convert upside to be suede, the downside weave for circle to suede by upside for circle, downside.
Figure 10 is another same group of circle suede of the utility model; Because of pattern needs the weaving method sketch map with Fig. 9 weave contrary; Concrete transfer process sees the following table explanation for details; Preceding 1～14 shuttle is suede, the institutional framework (as shown in Figure 8) of downside for enclosing for upside, and back 15～28 shuttles see conversion specification for details for being that circle, downside are the institutional framework (as shown in Figure 7) of suede for upside.
Table 4 upper layer of fabric and layer fabric are that suede, downside are the weave of suede for circle converts upside to for circle, downside by upside.
The utility model is exactly under this situation about constantly changing, and has formed two-sided figuratum circle pile fabric.
Figure 11 is a fabric manufacture equipment structural representation of weaving the two-sided circle pile fabric of the utility model.
As shown in the figure, the utility model device therefor needs three spindle noses, the spindle nose of circle warp thread lining 1; The spindle nose of velvet warp yarn lining 2; The spindle nose of body warp lining 3,4 and 5 are respectively circle warp tension adjusting compensation arrangement one send the suede device with circle warp tension adjusting compensation arrangement two, 6 for velvet warp yarn; 6-1 is that suede is through warp let-off tension compensating mechanism; 7 is leading for the big jacquard weave of controlling the up-down of enclosing warp thread Q and velvet warp yarn R, and 8 is leading for the plain machine of control body warp up-down, and 9 is the looping beating device of ability long dozen latitude hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude.Three spindle noses are under the up-down by instruction of jacquard weave tap 7, plain machine tap 8, and constituting circle 11 has suede 10 not break off a friendship to change institutional framework.The circle warp tension is regulated compensation arrangement 1 and circle warp tension and is regulated compensation arrangement 25 and not only will enclose warp thread Q and be divided into the upper and lower circle warp thread, also under the effect of the looping beating device 9 that the elongated beating device of hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude is arranged of key, serves energetically, no tension force and encloses warp thread Q with formation looped pile 11; And velvet warp yarn send suede device 6; Send suede through tension compensator 6-1, not only can balancedly give velvet warp yarn R, so that the certain tension force of suede 10 maos of height length; Can also be when hand-to-hand fight in tights latitude long dozen latitude circle warp thread Q looping; Make velvet warp yarn R tension force can keep certain tension force, not only make the phozy circle of velvet warp yarn R, it is smooth that cloth cover is weaved.
Enclose 11 sizes by the spindle nose control of looping beating device 9 with circle warp thread lining 1, suede 10 staple length weak points send the suede device 6 controls by velvet warp yarn, and the spindle nose of looping beating device 9, circle warp thread lining 1, velvet warp yarn send all independently each self-adjustings of suede device 6; Therefore enclose 11 sizes, 10 maos of height of suede can be adjusted under the situation that this equipment allows.
Claims (3)
1. two-sided circle pile fabric is characterized in that: being linked to each other successively by at least one circle suede unit head and the tail constitutes, and described circle suede unit comprises base cloth warp thread, base cloth weft yarn, velvet warp yarn and circle warp thread; Described base cloth warp thread and the base cloth weft yarn formation base cloth that interweaves, described velvet warp yarn interweaves with base cloth respectively with the circle warp thread, makes each side of base cloth all have circle and suede; The velvet warp yarn of all circle suede unit is independent separately, and the circle warp thread of adjacent turn suede unit is continuous.
2. two-sided circle pile fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base cloth weft yarn is made up of base cloth weft yarn one, base cloth weft yarn two, base cloth weft yarn three, base cloth weft yarn four and base cloth weft yarn five; Described base cloth warp thread is made up of base cloth warp thread one, base cloth warp thread two.
3. two-sided circle pile fabric according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the base cloth warp thread one of said circle suede unit and base cloth warp thread two cross-woven before base cloth weft yarn one; Cross-woven between base cloth weft yarn two and base cloth weft yarn three again; Cross-woven between base cloth weft yarn four and base cloth weft yarn five then, cross-woven after base cloth weft yarn five has formed base cloth at last; Described velvet warp yarn is walked around base cloth weft yarn one and between base cloth weft yarn one and base cloth weft yarn two, is interweaved with base cloth, and after interweaving with base cloth between base cloth weft yarn four and the base cloth weft yarn five, walks around base cloth weft yarn five, and two piles of velvet warp yarn are positioned at the homonymy of base cloth; Described circle warp thread is walked around base cloth weft yarn one and between base cloth weft yarn one and base cloth weft yarn two, is interweaved with base cloth; And between base cloth weft yarn three and base cloth weft yarn four, interweave with base cloth; Again after interweaving with base cloth between base cloth weft yarn four and the base cloth weft yarn five; Walk around base cloth weft yarn five, circle is formed on the relative side of pile;
Perhaps; The velvet warp yarn of joint, two adjacent rings suede unit is after interweaving with base cloth between the base cloth weft yarn four of first lap suede unit and the base cloth weft yarn five; Walk around the base cloth weft yarn one of the base cloth weft yarn five and the second circle suede unit, between the base cloth weft yarn one of the second circle suede unit and base cloth weft yarn two, interweave with base cloth; The velvet warp yarn pile of the velvet warp yarn pile of first lap suede unit and the second circle suede unit lays respectively at the both sides of base cloth.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204842547U CN202323243U (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Double-sided loop and velvet fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204842547U CN202323243U (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Double-sided loop and velvet fabric |
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| CN202323243U true CN202323243U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102534950A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-04 | 杨永发 | Fabric with two sides provided with rings and velvet and preparation method thereof |
| CN102743057A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-24 | 济南市商河县织布厂 | Jacquard towel quilt blanket and production process of jacquard towel blanket |
| CN103911746A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-09 | 辽宁采逸野蚕丝制品有限公司 | Loop pile fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN106283358A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of technique loop pile and method for weaving thereof |
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2011
- 2011-11-28 CN CN2011204842547U patent/CN202323243U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102534950A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-04 | 杨永发 | Fabric with two sides provided with rings and velvet and preparation method thereof |
| CN102534950B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-12-25 | 杨永发 | Fabric with two sides provided with rings and velvet and preparation method thereof |
| CN102743057A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-24 | 济南市商河县织布厂 | Jacquard towel quilt blanket and production process of jacquard towel blanket |
| CN103911746A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-09 | 辽宁采逸野蚕丝制品有限公司 | Loop pile fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN103911746B (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-02-18 | 辽宁采逸野蚕丝制品有限公司 | Loop pile fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN106283358A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of technique loop pile and method for weaving thereof |
| CN106283358B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-07-06 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of method for weaving of technique loop pile |
| CN113853458A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-12-28 | 尚科纺织企业工业及贸易公司 | Woven fur-like cloth and method for producing the same |
| CN113853458B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2024-04-30 | 尚科纺织企业工业及贸易公司 | Woven cloth, method of preparing the same, and article or garment comprising the same |
| CN112064163A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-11 | 东华大学 | A kind of hollow wool warp carbon fiber double-layer fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112064163B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-11-19 | 东华大学 | Hollow wool warp carbon fiber double-layer fabric and preparation method and application thereof |
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