TWM349534U - Improved saxophone structure - Google Patents

Improved saxophone structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM349534U
TWM349534U TW97215604U TW97215604U TWM349534U TW M349534 U TWM349534 U TW M349534U TW 97215604 U TW97215604 U TW 97215604U TW 97215604 U TW97215604 U TW 97215604U TW M349534 U TWM349534 U TW M349534U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
key
sound
tuning
hole
finger
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TW97215604U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
fu-kang Yang
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Angel Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Angel Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Angel Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW97215604U priority Critical patent/TWM349534U/en
Publication of TWM349534U publication Critical patent/TWM349534U/en

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Description

M349534 八、新型說明: f新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係克賴之結構以,尤指―㈣麟初學者使用的薩 克斯風,藉由減少音鍵的設計,以供初學者快速且能熟習將基本功吹好之薩克 斯風結構改良者。 【先前技術】M349534 VIII, new description: f new technology field] This creation is based on the structure of the gram, especially the saxophone used by beginners, to reduce the design of the keys for beginners to quickly and familiarize themselves A saxophone structure improver who blows the basics well. [Prior Art]

按-般的薩克斯風主要係由-吹嘴、—吹管、—身管、—彎管及一勢八管 所構成,如第-®所示者,其中該身管! Q之—侧設有若干個音孔而身管上 設有高八度_音錢賴音鍵i i,且前_各音微升調音孔上設有受音 鍵控制的音减1 2,該音鍵係設於身紅,該音鍵包括左手指音舰i 3 (― 般為圓形鍵)、左手調音鍵區i 4 (係設於側邊呈長橢圓狀)、左小指音鍵區丄 5、右手指音鍵區16 (―般形鍵)、右手調音舰17 (魏於側邊里長 橢圓狀)及右小指音鍵區i 8 (係設於右手調音魏丄7下方),該軌管2 〇 其上設有配合音鍵之音孔21; 疋者a奏者對吹嘴及配合按壓音鍵,則可控制音孔蓋其開合,而能吹 奏出相_音階’然由於其上的音鍵衫,就—般吹奏者而讀關只有左、 右手指音鍵區的音鍵13、16之主要音鍵(13 3、13 4、13 5、13 6'\'7'161、162、163、181、182)’及左拇指的升調音 立等等目此許夕音階是不會學習到,諸如:左手調音鍵區1 4之το? 〇 1 4 1 T〇PF音鍵1 4 2 ;左小指音鍵區1 5之L0WB音鍵1 5 1及L 〇w Bb音鍵152 (請參閱第三圖所示者);右手調音鍵區η之τ㈣ 1咖音鍵i 7 χ、咖c音鍵i 7 2及T 〇 p F # ^音鍵丄7 4侧 M349534 F #音鍵1 7 5等,喃克斯風其上過多的音孔及音鍵只會干擾初學者,且初’ 學者最重要的是熟習其上的按鍵及運氣之使用。 另由於習用的右小指音鍵1 8係由Eb/D#音鍵1 8 1、Low C音鍵1 8 2所組成(如第二圖所示者),該音鍵區為初學者常使關的的音鍵然其係 由兩個形大小相同的紐方式設置,讓初學者較難以辨別,而常常有誤按的情況 發生者。 【新型内容】 鲁本銷作人有餅前賴需求,特針對初學者醉習需要,研斷的改良創 新,而創作出本案,並經由實物測試後,終於完成本創作案。 本創作之主要目的乃在於提供—種_於初學者使㈣贱斯風,藉由減 少音鍵的設計,主要佩少初學者較不會學制的音鍵,相音孔就會減少, 當音孔減少的同時其基本音色不能有所差異的嚴格要求,使初學者快速且能熟 習將基本功吹奏之薩克斯風。 本創作之另-目之-’乃在於提供一種因音孔及音鍵減少,使製作上更 _為簡單,以減少製作成本支出及其重量,進而反應於市售之價格,為一種節省 購置費用之薩克斯風者。 J作之另目的之一’乃在於提供一種將右手小指音鍵區呈一大一小斜 線設置,以達使用按壓時更為順手。 為讓釣局更能充分了解本創作内容,以下茲配合圖式做一詳細說明,以 利鈞局審查: —本創作主要係—身管3 ◦下方接—f f 4 Q,而彎管切另端則接設一制 〜官5 0者,請參閱本文_者,本創作主要係於身管3 〇上設有若干個音 6 M349534 孔’而身管3 〇上設有可吹出高八度音之升調音孔及升調音鍵3 i,且前述的 各曰孔及升調日孔上6又有$音鍵及升調音鍵3〗控制的音孔蓋3 2,該音鍵係 設於身管3 0上,其中: 該曰鍵,係包括左手指音鍵區3 3、左手調音鍵區34、左小指鍵區3 5 右手指音鍵區36、右手調音鍵區37及右小指鍵區38,其中左手指音鍵區 .3立3包括C音鍵331、B音鍵3 3 2 ,-音鍵“Μ音鍵川 .G音鍵3 3 5,·左手調音鍵區3 4係為T〇p D音鍵3 4工(如第五圖所示者); ♦左小指音鍵3 5係為G#音鍵3 5工、L〇w c#音鍵3 5 2,且呈為擴圓形之音 鍵(如第八圖所示者);右手指音鍵區3 6包括F音鍵3 6 i、E音鍵3 6 2及 D音鍵3 6 3 ;右手調音鍵區3 7係為他Bb音鍵3 7工,右手小指音鍵區3 8包括Eb/D#音鍵381、Lqw c音鍵3 8 2 ; 該’八管5 〇 ’設有_開放音孔5丄’直徑為%麵以上,雌開放音孔5 1係近於彎管4〇處(如第六圖所示者); 【實施方式】 如疋結構者,藉由減少升調音鍵之設置,相對的就減少升調音孔的設置, 與習式相較減少左手調音鍵區14之观D#音鍵ΐ4ι、聊F音鍵Μ 左小指音鍵區1 5之_ β音鍵1 5 1及L ow Bb音χ 5 2鍵;右手 调曰鍵區17之T0PE音鍵171、遞c音鍵^2、丁⑽及 立F#日鍵17 5等(可配合第一、三圖所示者),使左、右手指所控制的 夕可以使轉者可以快速將音雜記,並能絲赌壓,使其按壓音鍵 時更為順财’以魏吹奏出正確的音階。 再者’請參閱第七圖所示者,本創作其右手小指音鍵區3 8Ub/D# 7 M349534 曰鍵3 81、L ow c音鍵3 8 2係呈一大-小之斜線設置,其中Eb/D #日鍵3 8 1係錄為橢SU彡之音鍵’而L ow c音鍵3 8 2係i痩長狀且 -側具有彎度之音鍵,使吹奏者更錄快隔,崎使賴歸更為順手。 綜上所述,本創作確實具有實用性及創作性,更符合初學者之學習狀況, 無論之價格或實質上都較符合— 丨权付。叙學S者使用’實符新型專利申請要件,爱依 - 法向鈞局提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 籲第-圖’係為習用之立體圖。 第二圖’係為習用之局部示意圖_。 第三圖’係為習用之局部示意圖二。 第四圖,係為本創作之立體圖。 第五圖,係為本創作之局部示意圖_。 第六圖’係為本創作之局部示意圖二。 第七圖,係為本創作之局部示意圖三。 鲁第八圖,係為本創作之局部示意圖四。 【主要元件符號說明】 習用 1 0—身管 U—升調音鍵11 12-音孔蓋 13 —左手指音鍵區13 M349534 14一左手調音鍵區 1 4 1 -TOP D# 音鍵 1 4 2-TOP F音鍵 15 —左小指音鍵區 1 5 1 — LOW B 音鍵 152 — Low Bb 音鍵 16—右手指音鍵區 _ 1 6 1、16 2、16 3-主要音鍵 17 —右手調音鍵區 1 7 1 -TOP E lever 音鍵 1 7 2 —SIDE C 音鍵 173 —C 音鍵 174 —TOP F# lever 音鍵 1 7 5-SIDE F#音鍵 18_右小指音鍵區The general-purpose saxophone is mainly composed of a mouthpiece, a blowpipe, a body tube, a elbow and a potential eight tube, as shown in the first--, where the body tube! There are a number of sound holes on the side of the Q, and a high octave _ 钱 赖 赖 ii key ii is provided on the body tube, and the sound of the sound control key is reduced by 1 2 on the front _ each sound micro liter tuning hole. The key is set in the body red, and the key includes the left finger sound ship i 3 ("the general round key"), the left hand tuning key area i 4 (the system is arranged on the side with a long oval shape), and the left little finger sound key area丄5, right-finger key area 16 (“normal shape key”), right-hand tuning ship 17 (Wei is in the side of the long oval) and right little finger sound key area i 8 (set under the right hand tuning Wei Wei 7), The rail tube 2 is provided with a sound hole 21 for matching the key; the player a player controls the mouthpiece and presses the sound button to control the opening and closing of the sound hole cover, and can play the phase _ scale] The keypad on it, as a general player, reads the main keys of the keys 13 and 16 of the left and right finger keypads (13 3, 13 4, 13 5, 13 6'\'7' 161, 162, 163, 181, 182) 'and the left thumb's ups and downs, etc., this Xu Xi scale will not be learned, such as: left hand tuning key zone 1 4 το? 〇1 4 1 T〇PF sound Key 1 4 2 ; Left little finger keypad 1 5 L0WB tone 1 5 1 And L 〇w Bb key 152 (please refer to the figure shown in the third figure); right hand tuning key area η τ (four) 1 coffee key i 7 χ, coffee c key i 7 2 and T 〇p F # ^ sound key丄7 4 side M349534 F #音键1 7 5, etc., too many sound holes and keys on the nucleus will only interfere with beginners, and the most important thing for beginners is to familiarize themselves with the buttons and luck. . In addition, since the conventional right little finger key 18 is composed of Eb/D# key 1 8 1 and Low C key 1 8 2 (as shown in the second figure), the key area is often used by beginners. The sound key is set by two different sizes of the same way, which makes it difficult for beginners to distinguish, and often has the situation of accidental pressing. [New Content] Ruben's salesman has a need for bread, especially for the needs of beginners, and the innovation and innovation of the research, and created the case, and finally completed the creation after the physical test. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of _ for beginners to make (four) 贱斯風, by reducing the design of the keys, mainly to the lesser beginners will not learn the keys, the phase hole will be reduced, when the sound The hole is reduced while the basic tone can not be different from the strict requirements, so that beginners can quickly and familiar with the basics of the saxophone. The other purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of savings due to the reduction of sound holes and keys, making production more simple, to reduce production costs and weight, and thus to reflect the price of the market. The saxophone of the cost. One of the other purposes of J is to provide a right-handed little finger keypad that is set to be larger and smaller, so that it is easier to use when pressed. In order to let the fishing bureau better understand the content of this creation, the following is a detailed explanation with the schema to facilitate the review of the bureau: - The main body of the creation is - the body is 3 ◦ below - ff 4 Q, and the elbow is cut The terminal is connected to a system of 0 to 0, please refer to this article _, this creation is mainly on the body of the 3 〇 with a number of sounds 6 M349534 holes 'and the body tube 3 设有 can be blown out high octave The sound tuning hole and the up tuning key 3 i, and the above-mentioned each pupil and the rising date hole 6 have a sound key cover and a sound hole cover 3 2 controlled by the tuning key 3, and the sound key is set in The body tube 30, wherein: the 曰 key includes a left finger timbre 3 3, a left hand tuning keypad 34, a left little finger keypad 3 5 a right finger timbre zone 36, a right hand tuning keypad 37 and a right little finger The area 38, wherein the left finger sound key area. 3 vertical 3 includes a C sound key 331, a B sound key 3 3 2 , a - sound key "Μ音键川. G sound key 3 3 5, · left hand tuning key zone 3 4 series For T〇p D key 3 4 (as shown in the fifth figure); ♦ left little finger sound key 3 5 is G# sound key 3 5 work, L〇wc# sound key 3 5 2, and is expanded Round sound key (as shown in Figure 8); right finger The keypad 3 6 includes an F-key 3 6 i, an E-key 3 6 2 and a D-key 3 6 3; the right-hand tuning keypad 3 7 is his Bb key 3 7 and the right-hand little finger keypad 3 8 includes Eb/D# key 381, Lqw c key 3 8 2 ; The 'eight tube 5 〇' is provided with _ open sound hole 5 丄 ' diameter is above the % surface, female open sound hole 5 1 is close to the curved tube 4 〇 (As shown in the sixth figure); [Embodiment] If the structure is reduced, the setting of the up tuning key is reduced by reducing the setting of the up tuning key, and the left tuning key area 14 is reduced compared with the conventional mode. View D# ΐ ι 4 ι, Talk F Μ Μ Left Minor Voice Key Area 1 5 _ β音 Key 1 5 1 and L ow Bb Sound χ 5 2 Key; Right Hand Keypad 17 T0PE Key 171, Hand c sound key ^2, Ding (10) and vertical F# day key 17 5, etc. (can be combined with the first and third figures), so that the left and right fingers can control the eve can make the turner can quickly record the sound, and can The gambling pressure makes it more pleasing to press the keys. The final scale is played by Wei. In addition, please refer to the figure shown in the seventh figure. The right hand small finger pad is 3 8Ub/D# 7 M349534 曰Key 3 81, L ow c key 3 8 2 is a big-small The slash line setting, in which Eb/D #日键3 8 1 is recorded as the ellipsoid key of the ellipsoid SU', and the L ow c key 3 8 2 is the long and the side has the curvature of the key, so that the player In addition, the creation makes the Lai return more convenient. In summary, this creation is indeed practical and creative, and more in line with the learning situation of beginners, regardless of the price or the essence is more consistent - 丨 right pay. The S-sentences use the 'real-type new patent application requirements, and the Aiyi-French filed a patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] The "picture" is a stereoscopic view of the application. The second figure' is a partial schematic diagram of the conventional. The third figure is a partial schematic diagram 2 of the prior art. The fourth picture is a perspective view of the creation. The fifth picture is a partial schematic diagram of the creation. The sixth figure is a partial schematic diagram 2 of the creation. The seventh picture is a partial schematic diagram of the creation of the third. The eighth picture of Lu is a partial schematic diagram of the creation of the fourth. [Main component symbol description] Conventional 1 0—Body U-up tuning key 11 12- Sound hole cover 13 — Left finger tone keypad 13 M349534 14 Left-hand tuning key zone 1 4 1 -TOP D# Tone 1 4 2- TOP F key 15 — Left little finger pad 1 5 1 — LOW B key 152 — Low Bb Key 16 — Right finger pad _ 1 6 1、16 2, 16 3- Main key 17 — Right hand tuning Keypad 1 7 1 -TOP E lever Key 1 7 2 —SIDE C Key 173 —C Key 174 —TOP F# lever Key 1 7 5-SIDE F# Key 18_ Right Minor Keypad

18 1—Eb/D#音鍵 18 2—Low C • 2 0—會八管 2 1-音孔 本創作 3 2 —孔音蓋 3 3 2 —B音鍵 3 0—身管 31 —升調音鍵31 3 3—左手指音鍵區 3 3 1 —C音鍵 3 3 3 —Bb bis 音鍵 3 3 4—A 音鍵 9 M349534 3 3 5—G音鍵 3 4—左手調音鍵區 3 4 1 —Top D 音鍵 3 5-左小指音鍵區 3 5 1 —G#音鍵3 5 1 3 5 2 — LOW C#音鍵 3 6—右手指音鍵區 361—F音鍵 362—E音鍵 • 363-D音鍵 3 7—右手調音鍵區 3 7 1 —side Bb 音鍵 3 8—右手小指音鍵區3 8 381—Eb/D#音鍵381 3 8 2 —Low C 音鍵 4 0—彎管 瞻 5 0 —剩°八管 51—開放音孔18 1—Eb/D# key 18 2—Low C • 2 0—will eight tubes 2 1-tone hole creation 3 2 — hole cover 3 3 2 —B tone key 3 0—body tube 31 — up tuning key 31 3 3—Left Finger Zone 3 3 1 —C Key 3 3 3 —Bb bis Key 3 3 4—A Key 9 M349534 3 3 5—G Key 3 4—Left Tuning Key Area 3 4 1 —Top D key 3 5- Left little finger keypad 3 5 1 —G# key 3 5 1 3 5 2 — LOW C# key 3 6—Right finger pad 361—F key 362—E key • 363-D key 3 7—right hand tuning keypad 3 7 1 —side Bb key 3 8—right hand little finger keypad 3 8 381—Eb/D# key 381 3 8 2 —Low C key 4 0—bend Guan Zhan 5 0 - left ° eight tube 51 - open sound hole

Claims (1)

M349534 九、申請專利範園: 1. 一種薩克斯風之結構改良,主要係一身管下方接,而彎管另端 則接設-.Λ管,本創作主要係於身f上設有若干個音孔,而身管上設有可吹 出高八度音之升調音孔及升調音鍵,且前述的各音孔及升調音孔上設有受音鍵 及升調音鍵__,該她_身紅,_音鍵,係包括左手指 音鍵區、左手調音趣、左小指舰、右手指音顧、料調音驅及右小指 鍵區,該佩管設有音孔,且該職音孔係近於彎管處。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之薩克斯風之結構改良,其中該左手指音 鍵區係由C音鍵、B音鍵、Bb bis音鍵、A音鍵、g音鍵所構成。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之薩克斯風之結構改良,其中該左手調音 鍵區係為Top D音鍵。 4 .如憎利細第1項騎讀搞風之結觀良,其找左小指音 鍵係為G#音鍵及LOW C#音鍵,且係呈為橢圓形之音鍵者。 5 ·_繼Μ丨項職讀搞敵轉改良,其找右手調音 •鍵區係為side Bb音鍵者。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薩克斯風之結構改良,其中該右手小指 音鍵區係為E b/D #音鍵及Lw C音鍵,其中E b々#音鍵3 8 i係呈較 為橢圓形之音鍵,而L〇W C音鍵3 8 2係呈瘦長狀且—側具有彎度之音鍵 者。 7 ·如申請專利麵i項所述之薩克斯風之結構改良,其中該開放音孔 直徑為32麵以上。 11M349534 IX. Application for Patent Park: 1. A structural improvement of the saxophone, mainly under the tube, and the other end of the elbow is connected to the tube. This creation mainly has several sounds on the body. a hole, and the body tube is provided with a high-pitched sound tuning hole and a rising tuning key, and the aforementioned sound hole and the rising tuning hole are provided with a sound receiving key and a rising sound key __, the body Red, _ tone key, including left finger tone keypad, left hand tuning fun, left little finger ship, right finger voice, material tuning drive and right little finger keypad, the pipe has a sound hole, and the voice hole system Near the bend. 2. The structural improvement of the saxophone according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the left-finger key region is composed of a C-key, a B-key, a Bb-bis key, an A-key, and a g-key. 3. The structural improvement of the saxophone as described in claim i, wherein the left-hand tuning key zone is a Top D key. 4. If the first item of the martial arts is used to read the wind, the key to the left little finger is the G# key and the LOW C# key, and the key is an oval key. 5 · _ After the 职 Μ丨 职 搞 搞 搞 搞 搞 搞 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 找 找 找6. The structural improvement of the saxophone according to claim 1, wherein the right hand little finger keypad is an E b/D # key and an Lw C key, wherein the E b々# key 3 8 i The sound is a relatively elliptical sound key, and the L〇WC sound key 3 8 2 is a thin and long-shaped one with a curvature of the side. 7. The structural improvement of the saxophone described in the patent application, wherein the open sound hole has a diameter of 32 or more. 11
TW97215604U 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Improved saxophone structure TWM349534U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8476513B2 (en) 2010-12-31 2013-07-02 Reliance International Corp. Key cup adjustment device for a wind instrument
TWI775680B (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-08-21 宏寰貿易股份有限公司 Saxophone with side Bb key

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8476513B2 (en) 2010-12-31 2013-07-02 Reliance International Corp. Key cup adjustment device for a wind instrument
TWI775680B (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-08-21 宏寰貿易股份有限公司 Saxophone with side Bb key
US11551648B1 (en) 2021-11-17 2023-01-10 Reliance International Corp. Saxophone having auxiliary side Bb key

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