M297974 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種通風裝置， 之無動力通風裝置。 ύ指一種設於屋頂通風 【先前技術】 田對夏李的酷熱_铦丄 上的影響，成了-項报重要的低炎熱天氣對我們生活 們帶來許多便利性的設備 ^ ’雖然科技的進步為我 備，可以在夏季時提供我們涼氣機等之空調設 閉的空調環境卻也帶我們許多額外的=内環境，然而封 損耗及健康上的影燮，得 、、擔，如尚額的能源 來面對酷熱造成室;問熱白:問=必須回歸到利用自然方式 而-般建築就自然的通風方 門及窗戶，做為空氣流通的通道 ^利用設於建築的 安全性的需要，必須關閉門及窗戶旦有^;因考量隱密性及 流通的功能，而且由於熱空氣上相礙空氣 向影響，即便開啟了門及窗戶，每允貝f加上建梁的座 内頂部，造成尸Λ a、、工氣仍售會滯留在建築 化成屋内悶熱的環境及 般工廄建築而言，更需要良好的通；二二J對於一 築的室内環境比-般住家建_要^兄;而；1為工廠建 戶設計盔、本、* σ 、、要見敞，就—般的門及窗 抽風設傷來加速空氣流通是常見的在門-上加裝 風設備過於耗損能源，對於經濟成二夬:二;= 雖铁有人4丨03 Θ战奉疋種很大的負擔， A Μ用在屋頂灑水，希冀降低空氣溫度，不但其效 5 M297974 果有限’而且過於耗資能源及水資源。 因此為了營造良好的室内環境以及降低成本，開始有 人在屋頂設置門窗，以便將集中於屋頂的熱空氣排放出去M297974 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of ventilation device, and no power ventilation device. ύ refers to a kind of ventilation on the roof [previous technology] The influence of Tian on the heat of Xia Li, became the equipment of the important low-heat weather that brought us many conveniences in our life ^ 'Although technology The progress is for me. I can provide the air-conditioning environment of our air-conditioner and other air conditioners in the summer, but it also brings us a lot of extra = internal environment. However, the loss and health effects of the seal, the The amount of energy to face the heat caused by the room; ask hot white: Q = must return to the use of natural means and the natural ventilation of the doors and windows, as a channel for air circulation ^ use the security of the building Needs, must close the door and the window has ^; because of the consideration of the privacy and circulation function, and because the hot air interferes with the influence of the air, even if the door and the window are opened, each of the shells is added to the seat of the beam. At the top, causing the corpse a, the work is still sold in the sultry environment of the building into a house and the general construction of the building, but also need a good communication; 22 J for a built indoor environment than the average home built _ To ^ brother; and; 1 for work Building a helmet, this, * σ, to see the open, the general door and window ventilation to accelerate the air circulation is common in the door - the installation of wind equipment is too energy-consuming, for the economy into two: 2;= Although there are a lot of burdens on the iron man, 4丨03 Θ 疋 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Therefore, in order to create a good indoor environment and reduce costs, people began to install windows and doors on the roof to discharge the hot air concentrated on the roof.
而直接在屋頂上開設門窗，此舉雖然方便卻使屋頂產 生無任何遮蔽而造成日曬雨淋的問題，若加裝遮雨蓬仍無 法達到通風的效果，所以過去習知技術揭露一種設於屋頂 之無動力渦輪通風裝置，如第一圖所示，該通風裝置1〇 係由複數瓜瓣狀葉片1 01組成一圓球形，設於一蓋體1 上方，該蓋體102則裝置於屋頂上使室内外產生連通，利 用熱空氣上升的性質’在屋頂上製造出空氣流道，使集中 於屋頂的熱空氣有线出口而產生流動，且利用瓜瓣:葉 片101的設計，由外在的風力吹送產生旋轉的功能，可加 快室内外空氣流通，達到散熱效果。 =上柄設計中，其原理主要是利用室内外的溫度 差來使熱空氣產生流動，並配合外在的自然風力吹 =瓜瓣狀葉片101來加速空氣流動，屬於_種被動： f風流通方m該裝置10能順利運作關鍵在於室内外 ^差的產生，若室内外溫差並無太大的顯著差》！，或是室 ^於室内溫度’則無法產生強制性的空氣自铁流動 輸軍通風之效用，而同時外在環境若 叙^ ^生’心瓜瓣狀葉片⑻無動力產生旋轉 動力料通風裝置1G無法產生通風的功能 : 作用’成該設計上-種未盡理想之處。 ^了貝貝 【新型内容】 M297974The door and window are directly installed on the roof. Although it is convenient, it causes the roof to be exposed without any obscuration, which causes sun and rain. If the canopy is still unable to achieve the ventilation effect, the conventional technology disclosed in the past The unpowered turbine ventilation device of the roof, as shown in the first figure, is composed of a plurality of melon-shaped blades 101 formed in a spherical shape, is disposed above a cover body 1, and the cover body 102 is mounted on the roof. The connection between indoors and outdoors is utilized, and the nature of the rise of hot air is used to create an air flow path on the roof, so that the hot air is concentrated on the roof to generate a flow, and the use of the guillotine: the design of the blade 101, by the external wind The function of blowing and rotating can accelerate the air circulation inside and outside to achieve the heat dissipation effect. = In the upper handle design, the principle is mainly to use the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor to make the hot air flow, and to cooperate with the external natural wind blowing = melon flap blade 101 to accelerate the air flow, belonging to _ kind passive: f wind circulation The key to the smooth operation of the device 10 is the generation of indoor and outdoor differences, if the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not significantly different! , or the room ^ in the indoor temperature 'can not produce the effect of forced air from the iron flow to the military ventilation, while the external environment, if the life of the heart of the heart-shaped valve blade (8) no power to produce a rotating power material ventilation device 1G can't produce ventilation function: The role of 'in this design' is not ideal. ^贝贝 [New content] M297974
強制：:二?之缺失，本創作之主要目的在於提供-種可 知制使至内外空翕吝斗、、六 J 將太陽熱能利用導”二至：陽二屋：通風裝置，藉由 體上，使該气敎：、、、: 複數散熱片所組成之散熱 1 '七、此之，皿度上升，經由散熱體與周圍冷空氣 =父換而形成熱空氣產生散熱狀態 j :特性，強制帶動連通於室内之空氣流動，產生出通 【實施方式】 請參閱第二圖，係為本創作之立體結構示意圖 :通：装置1係主要包括-通風罩η、-散熱體12、 二:：個以上之導熱管13 (本圖示為四個）及-吸敛板 H該通風罩η係為—矩形中空殼體，設於屋頂'2、上 '雨^圖所示，並使屋内外之空氣形成連通狀態，在該 =内部設有一散熱體12，該散熱體12係由複數散敎 ^ 21所組成，同時各散熱片⑵皆具有一間隔而於通風 罩11内形成垂直散熱流道，該複數散熱片121係由散 南之金屬材質所製成，如銅、料，且該複數散熱請 :為矩形或任—適用之形狀；而導熱fl3在本實施 t中空密閉管體，係可為熱管或冷水管，具有—放敎端 及一吸熱端132，該放熱端131係以U型形 設於該通風罩η及散熱體12上；另外，該吸熱板14係舖設 在易於吸收太陽熱能處，可為任一適用形狀之板體，本· 施例係為-矩形板體，且該吸熱板14係由高導熱材質所 成，如銅、铭、鐵或碳材等，與導熱管13之吸熱端谈= 7 M297974 連接，該吸熱板14具有一吸熱面141 ，係為該散熱板^之 正面且朝向陽光處，且該吸熱面141上覆蓋一層具有專、色 之材質，如黑色塗料，以加速吸收熱源。Mandatory:: The absence of the second, the main purpose of this creation is to provide - a kind of know-how to fight inside and outside the air, and the six J to use solar heat to guide the second to the: Yang Erwu: ventilation, by the body, The air 敎:,,,: The heat dissipation of the plurality of heat sinks 1 '7, the degree of the dish rises, and the heat is generated by the heat sink and the surrounding cold air = the parent heat exchange state j: characteristics, forced driving The flow of air connected to the room is generated. [Embodiment] Please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the creation: Tong: The device 1 series mainly includes a hood η, a radiator 12, and a second: The above heat pipe 13 (four in the figure) and the suction plate H are a rectangular hollow casing, which is arranged on the roof '2' and above, and is shown inside and outside the house. The air is in a connected state, and a heat sink 12 is disposed inside the heat sink 12, and the heat sink 12 is composed of a plurality of heat sinks 21, and each of the heat sinks (2) has a space to form a vertical heat dissipation channel in the hood 11. The plurality of heat sinks 121 are made of metal materials of the south Such as copper, material, and the plurality of heat dissipation: rectangular or any suitable shape; and the thermal conductivity fl3 in the present embodiment t hollow closed pipe body, which may be a heat pipe or a cold water pipe, having a discharge end and a heat absorption end 132 The heat radiating end 131 is U-shaped on the hood η and the heat sink 12; in addition, the heat absorbing plate 14 is laid in a place that is easy to absorb solar heat, and can be any suitable shape of the plate body. The example is a rectangular plate body, and the heat absorbing plate 14 is made of a high heat conductive material, such as copper, inscription, iron or carbon material, and is connected with the heat absorbing end of the heat pipe 13 = 7 M297974, and the heat absorbing plate 14 has A heat absorbing surface 141 is a front surface of the heat dissipating plate and facing the sunlight, and the heat absorbing surface 141 is covered with a special color material such as a black paint to accelerate the absorption of the heat source.
明芩閱第二圖，係為本創作之操作示意圖，其中太陽 能屋頂通風裝置1之通風罩丨丨及設於通風罩η内部之散熱 體12裝設於屋頂2 i ’使屋頂2内外之空間產生連通狀態 ^且該吸熱板14平鋪於屋頂2之一侧邊上，同時藉由導熱 管13j放熱端131穿設於該通風罩散熱體12上，並該 導熱管13之吸熱端132連接於吸熱板14上，因此當吸熱板 14大面積吸取太陽熱源’❹卜定熱量後，經由導熱管^ 之吸熱端132吸收並傳導至放熱端131上，再平均散逸至 該放熱端131所穿設之散熱體12上，由散熱體以中之各散 熱片121散熱出去，形成大量熱空氣，並由各散献片⑵ ㈣形成之散熱流道順流上升’同時帶動通風罩u裡之空 、:流通：也同時帶動大量集中於屋頂2内部之熱空氣向外 *動龍㈣之空氣產生流通狀態，俾使產生通風作 用而降低屋内悶熱之環境。 Μ苓閱第四圖，係為本創作 ，，〜刀 員.椚培稱调^狹 其中，穿設於通風罩Π及散熱體12中之複數 13之放熱端ι31 ，係亦 … J J以間隔排列方式穿設連接通風 及=熱體12，同時導熱管13a&13c之吸熱端他及 =散熱體12右側延伸出去，並連接於一吸熱板恤 ^^13b,*13d之吸熱端難謂⑽散熱體財 ’亚連接於另1熱板14b，另外，該導熱管 8 M297974 之襄設方式亦w五圖所示之，以層疊方式穿設連 熱體=並向左右兩侧延伸出去連接吸熱板地及14/。 第六圖，係為本創作之另-實施例操作示意圖 ，虽场能屋頂通風裝置！裝設於屋了 Μ2_，使屋頂^ 外之空氣產生連通狀態，且吸熱板丨如 、 :頂2之兩側，同時該鳴⑷幻‘"覆 ^ Μ俾使吸熱板地们处可快逮吸收太陽熱能，當& 熱板14a及14b吸收到一定埶妒尨、，4 叹 13將熱能傳導至散熱體12上:、：文：=連接之導熱管 ,^ ^ # 、、工由放熱體12將熱能轉化成 :、工:，猎由熱空氣上升之特性，由各散熱片i2i間所步 ί熱流道上升向外散逸，同時強制帶動屋頂2内夕卜 广通，使屋頂2内部之熱空氣向外排出，i生通風： Μ茶閱第七圖，係為本創作 t ，，八—見死例，可看屮， 與吸熱板14連接之導熱fl3之吸熱端132上，更覆蓋—罢 =二該蓋片3係以猶Μ形狀覆蓋，該蓋片“系：高; j貝所4成，如銅、結、鐵或碳材等，藉此加大其吸南 面:，亚由吸熱端132吸收後傳導至散熱體12 ; 創作之散熱作用。 杈升才 惟以上所述之實施方式 能以此限定本創作實施範圍 說明書内容所作之等效變化 專利涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 ，是為較佳之實施實例，當不 ，若依本創作申請專利範圍及 或修飾，皆應屬本創作下述之 M297974 第圖、係為習知之立體示意圖。 第一圖、係為本創作之立體結構示意圖。 第二圖、係為本創作之操作示意圖。 _、係為本創作之另—實施例結構俯視圖。 第^圖、係為本創作之導熱管裝配結構示意圖。 ，六圖、係為本創作之另-實施例操作示意圖。The second picture is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention, wherein the ventilation cover of the solar roof ventilation device 1 and the heat dissipation body 12 disposed inside the ventilation cover n are installed on the roof 2 i 'to make the space inside and outside the roof 2 The heat absorbing plate 14 is laid on the side of one of the roofs 2, and the heat radiating end 131 of the heat pipe 13j is disposed on the ventilating heat sink 12, and the heat absorbing end 132 of the heat pipe 13 is connected. On the heat absorbing plate 14, when the heat absorbing plate 14 absorbs the heat of the solar heat source in a large area, it is absorbed and conducted to the heat releasing end 131 through the heat absorbing end 132 of the heat conducting tube, and then evenly dissipated to the heat radiating end 131. The heat dissipating body 12 is disposed on the heat dissipating body 121 to dissipate heat from the heat dissipating fins 121 to form a large amount of hot air, and the heat dissipating flow path formed by each of the dispersing sheets (2) (4) rises downstreamly while driving the air hood u, : Circulation: At the same time, a large amount of hot air concentrated in the interior of the roof 2 is circulated to the air of the dragon (4), which causes ventilation and reduces the sweltering environment inside the house. Read the fourth picture, which is the creation of this, ~ knives. 椚 称 调 调 ^ 狭 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风 通风The arrangement is connected with the ventilation and the hot body 12, and the heat absorption end of the heat pipe 13a & 13c extends to the right side of the heat sink 12 and is connected to a heat absorbing plate ^^13b. The heat absorption end of the *13d is difficult to say (10) The heat dissipation body is sub-connected to the other hot plate 14b, and the heat transfer pipe 8 M297974 is also disposed in the same manner as shown in FIG. 5, and the heat-conducting body is disposed in a stacked manner and extends to the left and right sides to connect the heat absorption. Board and 14/. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the operation of the other embodiment of the creation, although the field can be used for roof ventilation! Installed in the house Μ 2_, so that the air outside the roof ^ is connected, and the heat absorbing plate is like, on both sides of the top 2, while the sound (4) illusion '" ^ ^ Μ俾 makes the heat absorbing plate can be fast The heat is absorbed by the solar heat. When the & hot plates 14a and 14b absorb a certain amount of heat, 4 sighs 13 to transfer the heat energy to the heat sink body 12:,: text: = connected heat pipe, ^ ^ #, The exothermic body 12 converts the thermal energy into:: work: the characteristic of the hike by the hot air rises, and the heat flow path between the heat sinks i2i rises and dissipates outward, and at the same time forces the roof 2 to be widened, so that the inside of the roof 2 is The hot air is discharged to the outside, and the air is ventilated: The seventh picture of the tea is the original creation t, and the eight--see the death example, which can be seen, and the heat-absorbing end 132 of the heat-conducting fl3 connected to the heat-absorbing plate 14 is covered. - 止 = 2 The cover sheet 3 is covered in a shape of a shape, the cover sheet "system: high; j shells 40%, such as copper, knots, iron or carbon materials, etc., thereby increasing its suction south:, Asia After being absorbed by the heat absorbing end 132, it is conducted to the heat sink 12; the heat dissipation effect of the creation. The only embodiment described above can limit the creation The scope of the scope of the implementation of the scope of the specification changes the scope of the patent. [Simple description of the diagram] is a better example of implementation, if not, if the scope and or modification of the patent application according to this creation, it should belong to the following M297974 The figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the prior art. The first figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the creation. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the creation. _, the other is the top view of the structure of the creation. ^图, is the schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heat-conducting pipe of the creation. The six-figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the other embodiment.
弟七圖：係為本創作之又—實施例結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇、媒動力渦輪通風裝置（習知） 101、瓜瓣狀葉片（習知） 1、太陽能屋頂通風裝置 12、 散熱體 13、 導熱管（a〜d ) I32、吸熱端（a〜d ) 141 、吸熱面 3、蓋片 1〇2、蓋體（習 11、通風罩 、散熱片 、放熱端 U、吸熱板（ 2、屋頂The Seventh Picture of the Younger: It is the structure of the creation--the structure of the embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 1〇, medium power turbine ventilation device (conventional) 101, melon petal blade (conventional) 1, solar roof ventilation device 12, heat sink 13, heat pipe (a ~ d) I32, heat absorption End (a ~ d) 141, heat absorbing surface 3, cover sheet 1 〇 2, cover body (Xi 11, hood, heat sink, heat release end U, heat absorbing plate (2, roof)