M249634 五、創作說明（1) 新型所屬之技術領域】 於 輪構’特別是關 固目的。 移動作支撐，以達到輪椅穩 【先前技術】 康復是；而得以自理的-種重要 自理生活，甚至能勝任適當的工作，且 鍛煉身：工具外，還可以透過輪椅來 心血管系統的功肉收縮的協調關係，改善 生活的樂趣和信：，’铁二ί】併發症的發生’⑨高他們對 說是很重要的，適當的:輪椅對殘疾者來 同時也炉蟢路广^ 椅可以讓殘疾使用者舒適， 跌落的用者穩定的坐在座位上以避免滑動或是 用型=式:輪椅及立式輪椅之兩 ，的不=輪: = = ί::置使用者要從坐式折換成立式時，其腳踏 持在懸空，：此當=降’即腳踏板之位置就維 離地板太高，造成輪ίί 去腳踏板很容易因腳踏板 ，容易發生危險不穩向前傾斜而使病殘者跌落 第5頁 203? ¥249634 五、創作說明（2) 因此，如何針對上述問題而提 “冓，不僅可改善坐立式輪椅之腳踏板=椅腳踏板升降 ”法自動作升降調整之缺點，以可二:方式之轉換 之女全性，使可解決上述之問題。 病汉者於使用上 【新型内容】 ' 本創作之主要目t 構’其係使坐立式輪椅之腳踏=踏板升降結 自動以達使用上之安全性與的而 右兩：二::二::：：對稱設於-輪椅=左 齒輪處係設有—定位轴，主動穿主動 一側之一外套管的一端外側壁所設之一固定輪，主體 位軸穿設定位於外套管於固定孔端所設之 ，猎由定 輪二於外套管内，外套管内係套設有一：套：將 相喃：之内d f卜：2::輪右從動齒輪係與主動“ 設：：升降桿’升降桿下端係設有一腳踏板， ::動組與螺旋槽相配合而可作升降;傳動組係 =及設於螺旋槽之鋼珠’連接桿之兩端係分別連ί; 於體左右兩側之兩升降桿；另外，傳動組亦可由哎 銷卷ΐ官t外側壁上之"'滑槽及設於升降桿上端的—傳動 銷替代，傳動銷係穿設於螺旋槽與滑槽内。 傳動 兹為使責審查委員對本創作之結構特徵及所達成之 ι^·ίη 第6頁 M249634 五、創作說明（3) 功效更有進一步之瞭解與認識，謹佐以較佳之實施例 配合詳細之說明，說明如後： 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖及第四圖，本創 分別對稱設於坐立式輪椅主體丨〇之左右兩側，每一側係包 括有一主動齒輪12，主動齒輪12係裝設於坐立式輪椅主 10:側之坐墊連桿14的一端，坐墊連桿14於主動齒輪12之 軸線上係设有一定位軸1 6，主動齒輪丨2係穿設於一外套总 2〇 —端外側壁所設之一固定孔22中，並藉由定位軸“穿二 外套管20所設之一定位孔24，而使的坐墊連桿14與外套管 20相結合，並將主動齒輪12定位於外套管2〇内，外套管“ ，裝設固定於輪椅主體10上，外套管2〇内係套設有一内套 管30 〇 内套管30之-端係有一從動齒輪32，從動齒輪以係與 主動齒輪12相嚙和，主動齒輪12與從動齒輪32皆為斜齒輪 ’内套官30之外侧壁係設有螺旋槽34，螺旋槽34内係設有 ，珠36，内套管30之外侧壁於從動齒輪32之下方係設有一 以供套設兩定位件38 ’而外套管2〇兩側相對於定位 之位置係各設有一螺孔26，並藉由螺絲28鎖入迫緊定 位件38而固定内套管30，内套管3〇之外侧另套設有一升降 =4—0 ’升降桿4Q係位於外套州内，升降⑽之底端係設 一:腳踏板42以供病患者使用’此外升降桿4〇係連接設有 一連接桿44，連接桿44之另一端係連接設於主體⑺另 一側之升降桿46。 第7頁 M249634 五、創作說明（4) 請一併參閱第五圖及第六圖， 從第-圖之坐式折換成第五圖之^者將坐立式輪椅 坐墊連桿14,如圖上箭頭所示，^動告=向上旋轉帶動 從動齒輪32使内套管30作順時動旋轉：帶動 時針旋轉時將會迫使位於螺蚪虽内套官30順 降桿4〇與46無法旋轉而僅能向=有連=，使的升 如此即可將腳踏板42放下至 σ圖上則頭所示’ 輪椅從立式折換成坐式時，將：；置艟吏用者將坐立式 動齒輪32作逆時針旋轉，％ 疋轉坐墊連桿14帶動從 當位置，•由本丄;：升：上移動至適 上之安全性及方：：Γ上;作升降調整，以提高使用 36與連接桿44所構成之傳動主要係藉由鋼珠 爾46可依坐立式輪2: = =:4白以使兩升降 例所述。 兀了由其他不同組件取代，如下一實施 請參閲第七圖及第八闰 .^ 成上述之傳動组，此^/此貫施例係利用不同組件構 2。外側壁上滑例之傳動組係包含有設於外套管 銷48，傳動銷42“設於：：：降桿40之上端設有-傳動 2〇之滑槽29内，装餘‘侔套官30之螺旋槽34内與外套管 -—r ]：：餘構件皆相同於上-實施例。 折換二：； = :例：使用者欲將坐立式輪椅從坐式 W作動係如圖上箭頭所示，坐墊連 第8頁 2100 ¥249634 五、創作說明（5) 才干1 4向下旋轉時，脾你+ * 使内套管30作逆時針旋轉=而帶動從動齒輪32 迫使位於螺旋槽34内之傳動；4内8 =:時針旋轉時將會 亦位於滑槽29内，而迫且因傳動銷48 轉，如图卜技涵％ _ 干僅月匕向上移動而無法旋 署、ΐ ΐ 1 不’如此即可將腳踏板44拉伸至適當位 置：如使用者將坐立式輪椅從坐式折換 β申至 旋轉坐墊連桿1 4帶動從動齒鈐32 # 將白上 桿40向下移動至適當=^ 順％針旋轉，而使升降 墊連::ι1:ί動ίΠί椅腳踏板升降結#，其係藉由坐 m ^ 與從動齒輪32之配合，❿帶動内套 組構件鋼珠36旋轉移= 端之腳踏板42可作“iH 2设於升降桿40與Μ下 之使用方式不同Π;:井板42可依坐立式輪椅 降ΐίΪΪΪ 法隨使用方式之^同而作自動作升 = =性?確保使用者於操作使用上之安全性及提 故本創作實為一具有新穎性、進步 用者’應符合我國專利法專利申；：亡利 新型=:、，鈞局早曰賜至=至感= W者，僅為本創作一較佳實施例而已，並非 第9頁 M249634 五、創作說明（6) 用來限定本創作實施之範圍，故舉凡依本創作申請專利範 圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾 ，均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖號對照說明】 10 輪椅主體 26 螺孔 12 主動齒輪 28 螺絲 14 坐墊連桿 29 滑槽 16 定位軸 30 内套管 20 外套管 32 從動齒輪 22 固定孔 34 螺旋槽 24 定位孔 36 鋼珠 37 環槽 44 連接桿 38 定位件 46 升降桿 40 升降桿 48 傳動銷 42 腳踏板M249634 V. Creative Instructions (1) The technical field of the new type] For wheel structure ', especially for solid purpose. Mobility as a support to achieve wheelchair stability [Previous technology] Rehabilitation is; and being able to take care of itself-an important self-care life, can even be competent for proper work, and exercise the body: In addition to tools, you can also use the wheelchair to work on the cardiovascular system The shrinking coordination relationship improves the joy of life and believes that, "Iron Er] complications occur" They are very important to talk about, appropriate: wheelchairs are also suitable for people with disabilities. Chairs can let Disabled users are comfortable. Falling users can sit on the seat stably to avoid sliding or using = type: two types of wheelchairs and vertical wheelchairs. No = wheel: = = ί :: Set the user to be seated. When the conversion is established, the pedals are held in suspension: this time = down ', that is, the position of the pedals is too high from the floor, causing the wheels to go to the pedals. It is easy for the pedals to be dangerous. Unsteady forward leaning causes the sick person to fall Page 203? ¥ 249634 V. Creation instructions (2) Therefore, how to address the above problems, “冓, can not only improve the pedals of the wheelchairs = chair feet "Pedal lifting" method for automatic lifting adjustment To be two: women full of the conversion of the way, so that it can solve the above problems. The use of the sick person [new content] 'The main purpose of this creation' is to make the pedal of a wheelchair wheelchair = the pedal lifting and lowering automatically to achieve the safety and use of the right two: two :: 2 :::: Symmetrically located at-Wheelchair = Left gear is provided with a-positioning shaft, which actively wears a fixed wheel set on the outer side wall of one end of the outer casing on one side of the active side. Set at the end of the fixed hole, the hunting wheel is located in the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is provided with a sleeve: a sleeve: a whistle: inside a df, a 2 :: wheel right driven gear system and an active "set :: lift The lower end of the rod 'elevating rod is provided with a foot pedal: :: Motion group can cooperate with the spiral groove for lifting; Transmission group system = and the two ends of the steel ball' spiral rod connecting rod are respectively connected to the body; The two lifting rods on the left and right sides; in addition, the transmission group can also be replaced by a "slot on the outer wall of the pin roll eunuch t" and a driving pin provided on the upper end of the lifting rod-the driving pin is provided in the spiral groove and In the chute, the transmission is responsible to the review committee for the structural characteristics of this creation and the ^^ Page M249634 V. Creative Instructions (3) Further understanding and understanding of the effect, I would like to provide a better example with detailed description, the description is as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to the first picture, the second picture, the third Figures and the fourth figure, this invention is located symmetrically on the left and right sides of the main body of the wheelchair, and each side includes a driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is installed on the side of the main wheelchair 10: One end of the seat cushion link 14, the seat cushion link 14 is provided with a positioning shaft 16 on the axis of the driving gear 12, and the driving gear 2 is passed through a fixing hole 22 provided on the outer side wall of the outer casing 20 And through the positioning shaft "through a positioning hole 24 provided in the two outer sleeves 20, the seat link 14 is combined with the outer sleeve 20, and the driving gear 12 is positioned in the outer sleeve 20, the outer sleeve "It is installed and fixed on the wheelchair body 10, and an inner sleeve 30 is sleeved inside the outer sleeve 20. A driven gear 32 is attached to the end of the inner sleeve 30, and the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear 12. And, the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 32 are both helical gears. A spiral groove 34 is provided, and a bead 36 is provided inside the spiral groove 34. An outer side wall of the inner sleeve 30 is provided below the driven gear 32 to set two positioning members 38 'and an outer sleeve 20 The position relative to the positioning is provided with a screw hole 26 each, and the inner sleeve 30 is fixed by locking the positioning member 38 with a screw 28, and the inner sleeve 30 is provided with a lift = 4-0 'on the outer side. The lifting rod 4Q is located in the outer jacket state. The bottom end of the lifting rod is provided with a foot pedal 42 for the patient's use. In addition, the lifting rod 4 is connected with a connecting rod 44 and the other end of the connecting rod 44 is connected with the connecting device. Lifting lever 46 on the other side of the main body. Page 7 M249634 V. Creative Instructions (4) Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures together, and change from the sitting position in the -figure to the fifth figure. As shown by the arrow on the seat cushion of the wheelchair, as shown in the arrow above, ^ = the upward rotation drives the driven gear 32 to rotate the inner sleeve 30 clockwise: when the clockwise rotation is driven, the The inner sleeve official 30 descending levers 40 and 46 cannot be rotated but can only be moved to = connected =, so that the pedal 42 can be lowered to the σ diagram Shown 'When the wheelchair is converted from a vertical position to a sitting position, the user will place the seated vertical moving gear 32 in a counterclockwise rotation, and the seat link 14 will be driven from the current position by the seat; : Lift: Move up to the upper level of safety and squareness:: ΓUp; make lifting adjustments to improve the use of 36 and the connecting rod 44. The transmission is mainly composed of steel ball 46 can be seated on the vertical wheel 2: = =: 4 white to make two lifting examples as described. It is replaced by other different components, as shown in the following figure. Please refer to the seventh figure and the eighth example. ^ The above-mentioned transmission group is formed. This ^ / this embodiment is constructed using different components 2. The transmission system of the sliding example on the outer wall includes an outer sleeve pin 48 and a transmission pin 42 "set in ::: the lower end of the lower rod 40 is provided with a -drive 20 in a slide groove 29, and the rest is fitted Inside the spiral groove 34 of the 30 and the outer sleeve --- r]: The rest of the components are the same as the above-embodiment. Change two:; =: Example: The user wants to move the sitting wheelchair from the sitting W as shown in the figure. As shown by the arrow above, the seat is even 2100 ¥ 249634 on page 8. V. Creative Instructions (5) Competence 1 4 When rotating downward, the spleen + + makes the inner sleeve 30 rotate counterclockwise = and drives the driven gear 32 to force the Transmission in helical groove 34; 4 in 8 =: The hour hand will also be located in the chute 29, and it is forced and rotated by the transmission pin 48, as shown in the figure below. 、 Ϊ́ ΐ 1 If you do n’t, you can stretch the foot pedal 44 to the proper position: if the user changes the seated wheelchair from a seated seat β to a rotating cushion link 1 4 to drive the driven gear 钤 32 # will The white bar 40 is moved down to the proper position, and the lifting pad is connected to the bottom of the foot to make the lifting pad connected :: ι1: ί 动 ίΠίchair pedal lift knot #, which is achieved by sitting m ^ and the driven gear 3 With the cooperation of 2, the steel ball 36 of the inner set member is driven to rotate and move = the foot pedal 42 at the end can be used as "iH 2 installed under the lifting rod 40 and M. The use method is different; The method of declining is automatically increased with the difference in the use methods. ==? To ensure the user's safety in operation and use of this invention? This creation is truly a novel and progressive user. It should comply with China's patent law patents. Shen ;: The new type of death benefit =: ,, Jun Bureau said earlier that it is given to = to feel = W, is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, not page 9 M249634 V. Creation Instructions (6) is used to limit this The scope of the implementation of the creation, so all changes and modifications of the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the patent application for this creation shall be included in the scope of the patent application for this creation. [Comparison of drawing number] 10 Wheelchair body 26 Screw hole 12 Driving gear 28 Screw 14 Cushion connecting rod 29 Chute 16 Positioning shaft 30 Inner sleeve 20 Outer sleeve 32 Drive gear 22 Fixing hole 34 Spiral groove 24 Positioning hole 36 Steel ball 37 Ring groove 44 Connecting rod 38 Positioning member 46 Lifting rod 40 Lifting rod 48 Transmission pin 42 Foot pedal
第10頁 M249634 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本創作之一較佳實施例運用於坐立式輪椅於坐態 之實施狀態圖； 第二圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之組合示意圖； 第三圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之分解示意圖； 第四圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之剖視示意圖； 第五圖係本創作之一較佳實施例運用於坐立式輪椅於立態 之實施狀態圖； 第六圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之作動示意圖； 第七圖係本創作之一另較佳實施例之組合示意圖； 第八圖係本創作之另一較佳實施例之分解示意圖；及 第九圖係本創作之另一較佳實施例之作動示意圖。The M249634 diagram on page 10 is a simple illustration. The first diagram is an implementation state diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to a sitting wheelchair in a sitting state. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of a combination of one embodiment of the present invention. The third picture is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fourth picture is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fifth picture is a preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to a sitting type The implementation diagram of the wheelchair in the standing position; the sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the action of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the combination of one of the other preferred embodiments of the present invention; the eighth diagram is another alternative of the present invention An exploded schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment; and a ninth diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
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