CN209996629U - A movable assist lift chair - Google Patents

A movable assist lift chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209996629U
CN209996629U CN201920554906.6U CN201920554906U CN209996629U CN 209996629 U CN209996629 U CN 209996629U CN 201920554906 U CN201920554906 U CN 201920554906U CN 209996629 U CN209996629 U CN 209996629U
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seat
fixedly provided
plate
support
bevel gear
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瞿冰
范剑
袁康
杨志超
夏雪婷
陈俊州
李军
方淳
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Taizhou University
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Taizhou University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可移动辅助起坐椅,包括座椅本体,座椅本体包括椅座、椅背、两个支撑板、两个椅脚和两个椅轮,椅座顶端的一侧固定设有椅背,椅座顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑板,两个支撑板的一侧均座椅本体底端的一侧固定设有两个椅脚,两个椅脚的底端均固定设有万向轮,椅背一侧的两端均固定设有滑轨,本实用新型一种可移动辅助起坐椅,通过转动手轮实现起身底板的上升,运动时,起身底板将分为两个部分,“人的臀部部分”和“双腿放置的部分”作上升和倾斜的复合运动,而起身底板部分只作上升运动且不会不倾斜,因此可以起到对老年人起身的辅助,避免老年人在起身时发生摔倒的现象。

Figure 201920554906

The utility model discloses a movable auxiliary lift chair, which comprises a seat body. The seat body comprises a seat, a back, two support plates, two legs and two wheels. One side of the top of the seat is A seat back is fixedly arranged, a support plate is fixed on both sides of the top of the seat, one side of the two support plates is fixed with two chair legs on one side of the bottom end of the seat body, and the bottom ends of the two chair feet are fixed with two chair legs. The universal wheel is fixedly arranged, and the two ends of one side of the seat back are fixedly arranged with sliding rails. The utility model is a movable auxiliary lift chair. For two parts, the "human hip part" and "the part where the legs are placed" perform compound movements of rising and tilting, while the bottom part of the stand-up only performs the rising movement without not tilting, so it can play a role in helping the elderly get up. Assist to prevent the elderly from falling when they get up.

Figure 201920554906

Description

一种可移动辅助起坐椅A movable assist lift chair

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种轮椅,特别涉及一种可移动辅助起坐椅,属于老年人护理设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a wheelchair, in particular to a movable auxiliary chair, belonging to the technical field of nursing equipment for the elderly.

背景技术Background technique

轮椅是装有轮子的椅子,用于伤员、病员、残疾人以及老年人在家康复、周转运输、就诊、外出活动的重要移动工具,轮椅它不仅满足肢体伤残者和行动不便人士的代步,更重要的是方便家属移动和照顾病员和老年人,使病员或者老年人借助于轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动。Wheelchairs are chairs with wheels, which are important mobile tools for the wounded, the sick, the disabled and the elderly for home rehabilitation, turnover transportation, medical treatment, and outings. It is important to facilitate family members to move and take care of patients and the elderly, so that the patients or the elderly can use wheelchairs to exercise and participate in social activities.

老年人在轮椅上久坐可能出现由于下肢受压,站起时大脑氧气和营养供应不足而引起的眩晕、心跳加速导致摔跤等问题,现有技术中轮椅并没有对老年人的起身辅助设备。Elderly people who sit in a wheelchair for a long time may experience problems such as dizziness caused by insufficient supply of oxygen and nutrients to the brain when standing up due to pressure on the lower limbs, and falling down due to rapid heartbeat. In the existing technology, wheelchairs do not have standing up aids for the elderly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可移动辅助起坐椅,以解决上述背景技术中提出的老年人起身不具有保护机构且老年人起身不具有辅助机构的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a movable auxiliary chair to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background art that the elderly do not have a protection mechanism for getting up and the elderly do not have an auxiliary mechanism for getting up.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可移动辅助起坐椅,包括座椅本体,所述座椅本体包括椅座、椅背、两个支撑板、两个椅脚和两个椅轮,所述椅座顶端的一侧固定设有椅背,所述椅座顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑板,所述座椅本体底端的一侧固定设有两个椅脚,两个所述椅脚的底端均固定设有万向轮,所述椅背一侧的两端均固定设有滑轨,两个所述滑轨分别与两个滑板滑动连接,两个所述滑板的一端均固定设有连接板,两个所述连接板的一端均固定设有扶手杆,两个所述连接板的一侧分别与支撑横板的两侧固定连接,所述支撑横板一侧的底部固定设有起身底板,所述起身底板顶端的一侧开设有两个凹槽,两个所述凹槽内壁的一侧均铰接设有腿部辅助板,所述椅背一侧的中部开设有板槽,所述椅座两侧的一端均固定设有第一转轴,两个所述第一转轴的一端分别与两个椅轮的一端转动连接,其中一个所述支撑板的一侧固定设有丝杠座,所述丝杠座的中部与第一丝杠的中部螺纹连接,所述第一丝杠外壁的一侧套设有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮的一侧与蜗杆的中部啮合,所述蜗杆的一端与第一轴承转动连接,所述第一轴承固定设置在第一轴承座的内部,且所述第一轴承座固定设置在其中一个扶手杆底端的一侧,所述蜗杆的另一端固定设有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合,所述第二锥齿轮套设在旋转轴的中部,所述旋转轴的顶端固定设有旋转手柄,两个所述支撑板一侧的底部均固定设有第二转轴,两个所述第二转轴分别与两个第一连接杆一侧的一端转动连接,两个所述第一连接杆一侧的另一端分别与第一横轴的两端转动连接,所述第一横轴的两端分别与两个第二轴承座的中部转动连接,且两个所述第二轴承座均固定设置在起身辅助板一侧的顶部,所述第一横轴外壁的两侧分别与两个第二连接杆的一端穿插连接,两个所述第二连接杆的另一端均穿过板槽,与第二横轴的两端穿插连接,所述第二横轴的中部穿过第三轴承座,且所述第三轴承座固定设置在移动块一侧的顶部,所述移动块的中部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔与第二丝杠的中部螺纹连接,所述第二丝杠的一端与第三轴座的一端转动连接,所述第二丝杠的另一端与第四轴承座穿插连接,且所述第三轴承座和第四轴承座分别固定设置在椅背另一侧的底部和椅背另一侧的顶部,所述第二丝杠的另一端固定设有第三锥齿轮,所述第三锥齿轮与第四锥齿轮啮合,且所述第四锥齿轮套设在第三横轴的中部,所述第三横轴的两端分别与两个第五轴承座的一端穿插连接,两个所述第五轴承座分别固定设置在椅背另一侧顶部的两端,所述第三横轴的一端穿过其中一个第五轴承座与第一皮带轮的一端转动连接,所述第一皮带轮通过皮带与第二皮带轮传动连接,且所述第二皮带轮的一端与第四转轴的一端转动连接,且所述第四转轴固定设置在椅背一边侧的顶部,所述第二皮带轮的另一端通过连接杆与第二齿轮的一端固定连接,所述第二齿轮的一侧与齿条啮合,所述齿条固定设置在竖板的一侧,且所述竖板固定设置在起身辅助板一端的顶部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable auxiliary lift-up chair, comprising a seat body, and the seat body includes a seat, a back, two support plates, two legs and two A chair wheel, one side of the top of the seat is fixed with a seat back, both sides of the top of the seat are fixed with support plates, and one side of the bottom of the seat body is fixed with two legs. The bottom ends of the two chair legs are fixedly provided with universal wheels, and both ends of one side of the chair back are fixedly provided with sliding rails, and the two sliding rails are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding plates, and the two sliding rails are respectively slidably connected. One end of the sliding plate is fixed with a connecting plate, one end of the two connecting plates is fixed with a handrail, one side of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting transverse plate, and the supporting transverse The bottom of one side of the board is fixedly provided with a rising bottom plate, and one side of the top of the rising bottom plate is provided with two grooves, and one side of the inner wall of the two grooves is hinged with a leg auxiliary board, and one of the seat backs is provided. A plate groove is opened in the middle of the side, one end of the two sides of the seat is fixed with a first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts are respectively connected with one end of the two chair wheels, and one of the supporting plates is A screw seat is fixed on one side of the screw, the middle part of the screw seat is threadedly connected with the middle part of the first screw, and one side of the outer wall of the first screw is sleeved with a first gear. One side is engaged with the middle of the worm, and one end of the worm is rotatably connected with the first bearing, the first bearing is fixedly arranged inside the first bearing seat, and the first bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one of the handrails One side of the end, the other end of the worm is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the A rotating handle is fixed at the top, and a second rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of one side of the two supporting plates. The two second rotating shafts are respectively connected with one end of one side of the two first connecting rods. The other end of one side of the first connecting rod is respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the first horizontal shaft, the two ends of the first horizontal shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two second bearing seats, and the two first horizontal shafts are respectively rotatably connected. The two bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the getting-up auxiliary plate, the two sides of the outer wall of the first horizontal shaft are respectively connected with one end of the two second connecting rods, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are Passing through the plate groove and connecting with both ends of the second horizontal shaft, the middle part of the second horizontal shaft passes through the third bearing seat, and the third bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the moving block, the A threaded hole is opened in the middle of the moving block, the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the middle of the second lead screw, one end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with one end of the third shaft seat, and the other end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected It is inserted and connected with the fourth bearing seat, and the third bearing seat and the fourth bearing seat are respectively fixed on the bottom of the other side of the seat back and the top of the other side of the seat back, and the other end of the second lead screw is fixed There is a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear meshes with the fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is sleeved in the middle of the third horizontal shaft, and the two ends of the third horizontal shaft are respectively connected with the two One end of the fifth bearing seat is interspersed and connected, The two fifth bearing seats are respectively fixed on the two ends of the top of the other side of the seat back, and one end of the third horizontal shaft passes through one of the fifth bearing seats and is rotatably connected to one end of the first pulley. A pulley is drivingly connected to the second pulley through a belt, and one end of the second pulley is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixed on the top of one side of the seat back. The other end is fixedly connected with one end of the second gear through the connecting rod, one side of the second gear is engaged with the rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the stand-up assistant. top of one end of the board.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个所述椅脚一侧的顶部分别与下底板两侧的一端固定连接,所述下底板顶端的一侧固定设有两个第一支撑座,两个所述第一支撑座的一侧分别与两个第一支架杆的一端铰接,两个所述第一支架杆的一端分别与两个第二支架杆的一端铰接,两个所述第二支架杆的另一端分别与两个第二支撑座的一端铰接,且两个所述第二支撑座分别固定设置在起身底板底端的两侧,两个所述第二支架杆一侧的中部均铰接设有第三支架杆,两个所述第二支架杆的一端分别与两个连接耳铰接,且两个所述连接耳分别固定设置在腿部辅助板两侧的一端。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tops on one side of the two chair legs are respectively fixedly connected with one end on both sides of the lower bottom plate, and one side of the top of the lower bottom plate is fixedly provided with two first support seats, One side of the two first support seats is hinged with one end of the two first support rods, one end of the two first support rods is hinged with one end of the two second support rods, and the two first support rods are hinged with one end of the two first support rods respectively. The other ends of the two support rods are respectively hinged with one end of the two second support bases, and the two second support bases are respectively fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the getting-up base plate, and the middle part of one side of the two second support rods A third support rod is hingedly arranged, one end of the two second support rods is hinged with two connecting ears respectively, and the two connecting ears are respectively fixed on one end of both sides of the leg auxiliary board.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述椅座顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的顶端均固定设有腋下支撑扶把。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both sides of the top of the seat are fixedly provided with support columns, and the tops of the two support columns are fixedly provided with armrests under armpits.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个所述万向轮的外部固定设有刹车片。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, brake pads are fixed on the outside of the two universal wheels.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个所述扶手杆的外部均套设有扶手箱,且所述扶手箱的顶端均开设有让杆槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both the outside of the two handrail bars are sleeved with handrail boxes, and the tops of the handrail boxes are both provided with bar letting grooves.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种可移动辅助起坐椅,通过转动手轮实现起身底板的上升,运动时,起身底板将分为两个部分,“人的臀部部分”和“双腿放置的部分”作上升和倾斜的复合运动,而起身底板部分只作上升运动且不会不倾斜,因此可以起到对老年人起身的辅助,避免老年人在起身时发生摔倒的现象;通过在椅座顶端的两侧设有的支撑柱,在支撑柱的顶端固定设有的腋下支撑扶把,当起身摔倒时,通过腋下支撑扶把的作用,避免老年人直接摔落在底板上。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: a movable auxiliary lift chair of the present utility model realizes the rise of the stand-up base plate by turning the handwheel, and during movement, the stand-up base plate will be divided into two parts, " The hip part of the person and the part where the legs are placed perform a compound movement of rising and inclining, while the bottom part of the body only performs a rising movement and does not incline, so it can assist the elderly to get up and prevent the elderly from getting up. The phenomenon of falling down occurs when getting up; through the support columns provided on both sides of the top of the seat, the armrests are fixedly provided at the top of the support columns to support the armrests. It can prevent the elderly from falling directly on the bottom plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的蜗杆传动正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the worm drive of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的蜗杆传动侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the worm drive of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

图中:1、座椅本体;2、椅座;3、椅背;4、支撑板;5、椅脚;6、椅轮;7、万向轮;8、丝杠座;9、第一丝杠;10、第一齿轮;11、蜗杆;12、第一轴承座;13、扶手杆;14、第一锥齿轮;15、第二锥齿轮;16、旋转轴;17、旋转手柄;18、第一连接杆;19、滑轨;20、滑板;21、连接板;22、支撑横板;23、起身底板;24、第一横轴;25、起身辅助板;26、第二连接杆;27、板槽;28、第二横轴;29、移动块;30、第二丝杠;31、第三锥齿轮;32、第四锥齿轮;33、第三横轴;34、第一皮带轮;35、第二皮带轮;36、第二齿轮;37、齿条;38、竖板;39、下底板;40、第一支撑座;41、第一支架杆;42、第二支架杆;43、第二支撑座;44、第三支架杆;45、腿部辅助板;46、支撑柱;47、腋下支撑扶把;48、扶手箱。In the figure: 1. Seat body; 2. Seat; 3. Chair back; 4. Support plate; 5. Chair foot; 6. Chair wheel; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Screw seat; 9. First Screw; 10, first gear; 11, worm; 12, first bearing seat; 13, handrail; 14, first bevel gear; 15, second bevel gear; 16, rotating shaft; 17, rotating handle; 18 , the first connecting rod; 19, the slide rail; 20, the slide plate; 21, the connecting plate; 22, the supporting horizontal plate; 23, the bottom plate; 24, the first horizontal axis; ; 27, plate groove; 28, second horizontal axis; 29, moving block; 30, second screw; 31, third bevel gear; 32, fourth bevel gear; 33, third horizontal axis; 34, first pulley; 35, second pulley; 36, second gear; 37, rack; 38, vertical plate; 39, lower bottom plate; 40, first support seat; 41, first support rod; 42, second support rod; 43, the second support seat; 44, the third support rod; 45, the leg auxiliary board; 46, the support column; 47, the armrest supporting the armpit; 48, the armrest box.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供了一种可移动辅助起坐椅,包括座椅本体1,座椅本体1包括椅座2、椅背3、两个支撑板4、两个椅脚5和两个椅轮6,椅座2顶端的一侧固定设有椅背3,椅座2顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑板4,座椅本体1底端的一侧固定设有两个椅脚5,两个椅脚5的底端均固定设有万向轮7,椅背3一侧的两端均固定设有滑轨19,两个滑轨19分别与两个滑板20滑动连接,两个滑板20的一端均固定设有连接板21,两个连接板21的一端均固定设有扶手杆13,两个连接板21的一侧分别与支撑横板22的两侧固定连接,支撑横板22一侧的底部固定设有起身底板23,起身底板23顶端的一侧开设有两个凹槽,两个凹槽内壁的一侧均铰接设有腿部辅助板45,椅背3一侧的中部开设有板槽27,椅座2两侧的一端均固定设有第一转轴,两个第一转轴的一端分别与两个椅轮6的一端转动连接,其中一个支撑板4的一侧固定设有丝杠座8,丝杠座8的中部与第一丝杠9的中部螺纹连接,第一丝杠9外壁的一侧套设有第一齿轮10,第一齿轮10的一侧与蜗杆11的中部啮合,蜗杆11的一端与第一轴承转动连接,第一轴承固定设置在第一轴承座12的内部,且第一轴承座12固定设置在其中一个扶手杆13底端的一侧,蜗杆11的另一端固定设有第一锥齿轮14,第一锥齿轮14与第二锥齿轮15啮合,第二锥齿轮15套设在旋转轴16的中部,旋转轴16的顶端固定设有旋转手柄17,两个支撑板4一侧的底部均固定设有第二转轴,两个第二转轴分别与两个第一连接杆18一侧的一端转动连接,两个第一连接杆18一侧的另一端分别与第一横轴24的两端转动连接,第一横轴24的两端分别与两个第二轴承座的中部转动连接,且两个第二轴承座均固定设置在起身辅助板25一侧的顶部,第一横轴24外壁的两侧分别与两个第二连接杆26的一端穿插连接,两个第二连接杆26的另一端均穿过板槽27,与第二横轴28的两端穿插连接,第二横轴28的中部穿过第三轴承座,且第三轴承座固定设置在移动块29一侧的顶部,移动块29的中部开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔与第二丝杠30的中部螺纹连接,第二丝杠30的一端与第三轴座的一端转动连接,第二丝杠30的另一端与第四轴承座穿插连接,且第三轴承座和第四轴承座分别固定设置在椅背3另一侧的底部和椅背3另一侧的顶部,第二丝杠30的另一端固定设有第三锥齿轮31,第三锥齿轮31与第四锥齿轮32啮合,且第四锥齿轮32套设在第三横轴33的中部,第三横轴33的两端分别与两个第五轴承座的一端穿插连接,两个第五轴承座分别固定设置在椅背3另一侧顶部的两端,第三横轴33的一端穿过其中一个第五轴承座与第一皮带轮34的一端转动连接,第一皮带轮34通过皮带与第二皮带轮35传动连接,且第二皮带轮35的一端与第四转轴的一端转动连接,且第四转轴固定设置在椅背3一边侧的顶部,第二皮带轮35的另一端通过连接杆与第二齿轮36的一端固定连接,第二齿轮36的一侧与齿条37啮合,齿条37固定设置在竖板38的一侧,且竖板38固定设置在起身辅助板25一端的顶部。1-4, the present utility model provides a movable auxiliary lift chair, including a seat body 1, and the seat body 1 includes a seat 2, a seat back 3, two support plates 4, and two chair legs 5 and two chair wheels 6, a seat back 3 is fixed on one side of the top of the seat 2, a support plate 4 is fixed on both sides of the top of the seat 2, and two are fixed on one side of the bottom of the seat body 1 Chair legs 5, the bottom ends of the two chair legs 5 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 7, and both ends of one side of the seat back 3 are fixedly provided with sliding rails 19, and the two sliding rails 19 are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding plates 20. One end of the two sliding plates 20 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 21, one end of the two connecting plates 21 is fixedly provided with a handrail 13, and one side of the two connecting plates 21 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting transverse plate 22 respectively, The bottom of one side of the support transverse plate 22 is fixedly provided with a rising bottom plate 23, and one side of the top of the rising bottom plate 23 is provided with two grooves, and one side of the inner wall of the two grooves is hingedly provided with a leg auxiliary plate 45, and the seat back 3 The middle part of one side is provided with a plate groove 27, one end of both sides of the seat 2 is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts are respectively connected with one end of the two chair wheels 6 in rotation, and one of the supporting plates 4 is rotatably connected. A screw seat 8 is fixed on one side, the middle part of the screw seat 8 is threadedly connected with the middle part of the first screw 9, and one side of the outer wall of the first screw 9 is sleeved with a first gear 10. The side meshes with the middle of the worm 11, one end of the worm 11 is rotatably connected with the first bearing, the first bearing is fixedly arranged inside the first bearing seat 12, and the first bearing seat 12 is fixedly arranged at one of the bottom ends of one of the handrails 13. The other end of the worm 11 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 14 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15, the second bevel gear 15 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 16, and the top end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly provided There is a rotating handle 17, and the bottoms of the two supporting plates 4 are fixedly provided with second rotating shafts. The two second rotating shafts are respectively connected with one end of the two first connecting rods 18 in rotation. The other end of one side is respectively rotatably connected with both ends of the first horizontal shaft 24, and the two ends of the first horizontal shaft 24 are respectively rotatably connected with the middle of the two second bearing seats, and the two second bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the The top of one side of the getting up auxiliary plate 25, the two sides of the outer wall of the first horizontal shaft 24 are respectively connected with one end of the two second connecting rods 26, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods 26 pass through the plate groove 27, and are connected with each other. The two ends of the second horizontal shaft 28 are inserted and connected, the middle part of the second horizontal shaft 28 passes through the third bearing seat, and the third bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the moving block 29, and the middle part of the moving block 29 is provided with a threaded hole , the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the middle of the second lead screw 30, one end of the second lead screw 30 is rotatably connected to one end of the third shaft seat, the other end of the second lead screw 30 is inserted and connected to the fourth bearing seat, and the third The bearing seat and the fourth bearing seat are respectively fixed on the bottom of the other side of the seat back 3 and the top of the other side of the seat back 3, the other end of the second lead screw 30 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 31, the third bevel gear 31 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 32, and the fourth bevel gear 32 is sleeved on the third In the middle of the horizontal shaft 33, the two ends of the third horizontal shaft 33 are respectively connected to one end of the two fifth bearing seats. One end of the horizontal shaft 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the first pulley 34 through one of the fifth bearing seats. Rotationally connected, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the seat back 3, the other end of the second pulley 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the second gear 36 through the connecting rod, and one side of the second gear 36 meshes with the rack 37 , the rack 37 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 38 , and the vertical plate 38 is fixedly arranged on the top of one end of the getting-up auxiliary plate 25 .

优选的,两个椅脚5一侧的顶部分别与下底板39两侧的一端固定连接,下底板39顶端的一侧固定设有两个第一支撑座40,两个第一支撑座40的一侧分别与两个第一支架杆41的一端铰接,两个第一支架杆41的一端分别与两个第二支架杆42的一端铰接,两个第二支架杆42的另一端分别与两个第二支撑座43的一端铰接,且两个第二支撑座43分别固定设置在起身底板23底端的两侧,两个第二支架杆42一侧的中部均铰接设有第三支架杆44,两个第三支架杆44的一端分别与两个连接耳铰接,且两个连接耳分别固定设置在腿部辅助板45两侧的一端,该部分对老人的臀部进行提升,在椅座2底部的连杆机构在上升的过程中辅助从动。Preferably, the tops on one side of the two chair legs 5 are respectively fixedly connected with one end on both sides of the lower bottom plate 39 , and two first support seats 40 are fixed on one side of the top of the lower bottom plate 39 . One side is hinged with one end of the two first support rods 41 respectively, one end of the two first support rods 41 is hinged with one end of the two second support rods 42 respectively, and the other ends of the two second support rods 42 are respectively connected with the two One end of the two second support bases 43 is hinged, and the two second support bases 43 are respectively fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the rising bottom plate 23 , and the middle of one side of the two second support rods 42 is hingedly provided with a third support rod 44 , one end of the two third support rods 44 is hinged with the two connecting ears respectively, and the two connecting ears are respectively fixed on one end of the two sides of the leg auxiliary plate 45, and this part lifts the buttocks of the elderly, and the two connecting ears are respectively fixed on one end of the two sides of the leg auxiliary plate 45. The linkage mechanism at the bottom assists the follower during the ascent.

优选的,椅座2顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑柱46,两个支撑柱46的顶端均固定设有腋下支撑扶把47,老人在起座的过程中起到保护老人的作用,避免意外的发生。Preferably, both sides of the top of the seat 2 are fixedly provided with support columns 46, and the tops of the two support columns 46 are fixedly provided with armrests 47 under the armpit, so that the elderly can protect the elderly during the process of sitting up. Avoid accidents.

优选的,两个万向轮7的外部固定设有刹车片,可以增加万向轮7与地面的稳定。Preferably, the outer parts of the two universal wheels 7 are fixedly provided with brake pads, which can increase the stability of the universal wheels 7 and the ground.

优选的,两个扶手杆13的外部均套设有扶手箱48,且扶手箱48的顶端均开设有让杆槽,不仅可以对老年人的手部具有支撑作用,且也不会阻碍移动。Preferably, the outside of the two handrail bars 13 are sleeved with handrail boxes 48 , and the tops of the handrail boxes 48 are provided with a bar slot, which not only supports the hands of the elderly, but also does not hinder movement.

具体使用时,本实用新型一种可移动辅助起坐椅,在椅脚5底端设有的万向轮7,且万向轮7具有刹车自锁功能,因此可以增加万向轮7与地面的稳定,老年人坐在椅座2上,然后手动旋转旋转手柄17,带动旋转轴16中部的第二锥齿轮15转动,由于第二锥齿轮15与第一锥齿轮14啮合,因此带动蜗杆11转动,且由于蜗杆11的中部与第一丝杠9一端的第一齿轮10啮合,因此可以带动扶手杆13向上移动,该结构可以利用其自锁功能,提高起座椅的安全性,在扶手杆13上升的同时,使得第一连接杆18定点旋转运动,从而使得两个第一连接杆18的另一端上的第一横轴24向前做平移运动,第一横轴24的向前运动会不仅可以带动起身辅助板25向前运动对老人的背部具有一定的推力,第一横轴24也可以使得两个第二连接杆26旋转向前运动,然后两个第二连接杆26带动移动块29向上滑动,与移动块29相配合的是第二丝杠30,因此移动块29向上滑动会带动第二丝杠30旋转,第二丝杠30的顶端固定设有的第三锥齿轮31与第三横轴33中部的第四锥齿轮32啮合,因此可以实现九十度的换向,因此带动第一皮带轮34转动,第一皮带轮34与第二皮带轮35通过皮带传动连接,因此带动第二齿轮36转动,由于第二齿轮36与竖板38上的齿条37啮合,因此可以带动起身底板23向上移动,该部分对老人的臀部进行提升,在椅座2底部的连杆机构在上升的过程中辅助从动,并且两个第三支架杆44带动两个腿部辅助板45旋转,因此可以在上升的过程中,两个腿部辅助板45向下倾斜来配合起座的运动过程,在椅座2顶端的两侧设有的两个腋下支撑扶把47,可以在老人在起座的过程中起到保护老人的作用,避免意外的发生。In specific use, the utility model is a movable auxiliary lift chair. The universal wheel 7 is provided at the bottom end of the chair leg 5, and the universal wheel 7 has the function of braking and self-locking, so the universal wheel 7 can be increased to connect with the ground. To ensure stability, the elderly sit on the seat 2, and then manually rotate the rotary handle 17 to drive the second bevel gear 15 in the middle of the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 15 meshes with the first bevel gear 14, it drives the worm 11. Rotation, and because the middle of the worm 11 meshes with the first gear 10 at one end of the first lead screw 9, it can drive the armrest 13 to move upwards. This structure can use its self-locking function to improve the safety of the seat. When the rod 13 rises, the first connecting rod 18 rotates at a fixed point, so that the first horizontal shaft 24 on the other end of the two first connecting rods 18 moves forward in translation, and the forward movement of the first horizontal shaft 24 will Not only can it drive the assisting plate 25 to move forward, and have a certain thrust on the back of the elderly, the first horizontal axis 24 can also make the two second connecting rods 26 rotate and move forward, and then the two second connecting rods 26 drive the moving block. 29 slides upward, and the second lead screw 30 is matched with the moving block 29. Therefore, the moving block 29 slides upward to drive the second lead screw 30 to rotate. The top of the second lead screw 30 is fixed with a third bevel gear 31 and The fourth bevel gear 32 in the middle of the third horizontal shaft 33 is meshed, so a 90-degree reversal can be achieved, so the first pulley 34 is driven to rotate, and the first pulley 34 and the second pulley 35 are connected by belt drive, thus driving the second pulley 34. The gear 36 rotates. Since the second gear 36 meshes with the rack 37 on the vertical plate 38, it can drive the bottom plate 23 to move upward, and this part lifts the hips of the elderly. The link mechanism at the bottom of the seat 2 is rising. During the process of auxiliary follower, and the two third support rods 44 drive the two leg auxiliary plates 45 to rotate, therefore, during the rising process, the two leg auxiliary plates 45 can be inclined downward to match the movement process of sitting up. Two underarm support armrests 47 provided on both sides of the top of the seat 2 can play a role in protecting the elderly during the process of sitting up and avoid accidents.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated The device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection, or a It can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific situation in this document. The specific meaning in the utility model.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种可移动辅助起坐椅,包括座椅本体(1),其特征在于,所述座椅本体(1)包括椅座(2)、椅背(3)、两个支撑板(4)、两个椅脚(5)和两个椅轮(6),所述椅座(2)顶端的一侧固定设有椅背(3),所述椅座(2)顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑板(4),所述座椅本体(1)底端的一侧固定设有两个椅脚(5),两个所述椅脚(5)的底端均固定设有万向轮(7),所述椅背(3)一侧的两端均固定设有滑轨(19),两个所述滑轨(19)分别与两个滑板(20)滑动连接,两个所述滑板(20)的一端均固定设有连接板(21),两个所述连接板(21)的一端均固定设有扶手杆(13),两个所述连接板(21)的一侧分别与支撑横板(22)的两侧固定连接,所述支撑横板(22)一侧的底部固定设有起身底板(23),所述起身底板(23)顶端的一侧开设有两个凹槽,两个所述凹槽内壁的一侧均铰接设有腿部辅助板(45),所述椅背(3)一侧的中部开设有板槽(27),所述椅座(2)两侧的一端均固定设有第一转轴,两个所述第一转轴的一端分别与两个椅轮(6)的一端转动连接,其中一个所述支撑板(4)的一侧固定设有丝杠座(8),所述丝杠座(8)的中部与第一丝杠(9)的中部螺纹连接,所述第一丝杠(9)外壁的一侧套设有第一齿轮(10),所述第一齿轮(10)的一侧与蜗杆(11)的中部啮合,所述蜗杆(11)的一端与第一轴承转动连接,所述第一轴承固定设置在第一轴承座(12)的内部,且所述第一轴承座(12)固定设置在其中一个扶手杆(13)底端的一侧,所述蜗杆(11)的另一端固定设有第一锥齿轮(14),所述第一锥齿轮(14)与第二锥齿轮(15)啮合,所述第二锥齿轮(15)套设在旋转轴(16)的中部,所述旋转轴(16)的顶端固定设有旋转手柄(17),两个所述支撑板(4)一侧的底部均固定设有第二转轴,两个所述第二转轴分别与两个第一连接杆(18)一侧的一端转动连接,两个所述第一连接杆(18)一侧的另一端分别与第一横轴(24)的两端转动连接,所述第一横轴(24)的两端分别与两个第二轴承座的中部转动连接,且两个所述第二轴承座均固定设置在起身辅助板(25)一侧的顶部,所述第一横轴(24)外壁的两侧分别与两个第二连接杆(26)的一端穿插连接,两个所述第二连接杆(26)的另一端均穿过板槽(27)与第二横轴(28)的两端穿插连接,所述第二横轴(28)的中部穿过第三轴承座,且所述第三轴承座固定设置在移动块(29)一侧的顶部,所述移动块(29)的中部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔与第二丝杠(30)的中部螺纹连接,所述第二丝杠(30)的一端与第三轴座的一端转动连接,所述第二丝杠(30)的另一端与第四轴承座穿插连接,且所述第三轴承座和第四轴承座分别固定设置在椅背(3)另一侧的底部和椅背(3)另一侧的顶部,所述第二丝杠(30)的另一端固定设有第三锥齿轮(31),所述第三锥齿轮(31)与第四锥齿轮(32)啮合,且所述第四锥齿轮(32)套设在第三横轴(33)的中部,所述第三横轴(33)的两端分别与两个第五轴承座的一端穿插连接,两个所述第五轴承座分别固定设置在椅背(3)另一侧顶部的两端,所述第三横轴(33)的一端穿过其中一个第五轴承座与第一皮带轮(34)的一端转动连接,所述第一皮带轮(34)通过皮带与第二皮带轮(35)传动连接,且所述第二皮带轮(35)的一端与第四转轴的一端转动连接,且所述第四转轴固定设置在椅背(3)一边侧的顶部,所述第二皮带轮(35)的另一端通过连接杆与第二齿轮(36)的一端固定连接,所述第二齿轮(36)的一侧与齿条(37)啮合,所述齿条(37)固定设置在竖板(38)的一侧,且所述竖板(38)固定设置在起身辅助板(25)一端的顶部。1. A movable assisting chair, comprising a seat body (1), characterized in that the seat body (1) comprises a seat (2), a seat back (3), two support plates (4) ), two chair legs (5) and two chair wheels (6), one side of the top of the seat (2) is fixedly provided with a seat back (3), and both sides of the top of the seat (2) are A support plate (4) is fixedly provided, one side of the bottom end of the seat body (1) is fixedly provided with two chair legs (5), and the bottom ends of the two chair legs (5) are fixedly provided with a universal direction A wheel (7), both ends of one side of the seat back (3) are fixedly provided with slide rails (19), and the two slide rails (19) are respectively slidably connected with the two slide plates (20), and the two One end of the slide plate (20) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (21), one end of the two connecting plates (21) is fixedly provided with a handrail (13), and one side of the two connecting plates (21) is fixedly provided with a handrail (13). They are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting transverse plate (22), the bottom of one side of the supporting transverse plate (22) is fixedly provided with a lifting bottom plate (23), and one side of the top of the lifting bottom plate (23) is provided with two A groove, one side of the inner walls of the two grooves is hingedly provided with a leg auxiliary plate (45), the middle part of one side of the seat back (3) is provided with a plate groove (27), the seat (2) One end of both sides of ) is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts is respectively rotatably connected with one end of the two chair wheels (6), and one side of one of the supporting plates (4) is fixedly provided. There is a lead screw seat (8), the middle part of the lead screw seat (8) is threadedly connected with the middle part of the first lead screw (9), and a first gear is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the first lead screw (9). (10), one side of the first gear (10) meshes with the middle of the worm (11), and one end of the worm (11) is rotatably connected to the first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly arranged on the first bearing The inside of the seat (12), and the first bearing seat (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of one of the handrails (13), and the other end of the worm (11) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (14). ), the first bevel gear (14) meshes with the second bevel gear (15), the second bevel gear (15) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (16), and the top of the rotating shaft (16) A rotating handle (17) is fixedly provided, and the bottom of one side of the two supporting plates (4) is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, and the two second rotating shafts are respectively connected with one side of the two first connecting rods (18). One end of the first connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected with one end of the two first connecting rods (18), and the other ends of the two first connecting rods (18) are respectively rotatably connected with both ends of the first horizontal shaft (24), and the two ends of the first horizontal shaft (24) are respectively connected with the two ends of the first horizontal shaft (24). The middle parts of the two second bearing seats are rotatably connected, and the two second bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the getting-up auxiliary plate (25), and the two sides of the outer wall of the first horizontal shaft (24) are respectively connected with One end of the two second connecting rods (26) is inserted and connected, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods (26) are inserted and connected with the two ends of the second horizontal shaft (28) through the plate groove (27), The middle of the second horizontal shaft (28) passes through the third bearing seat , and the third bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the moving block (29), the middle of the moving block (29) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is threaded with the middle of the second lead screw (30). One end of the second lead screw (30) is rotatably connected to one end of the third shaft seat, the other end of the second lead screw (30) is inserted and connected to the fourth bearing seat, and the third bearing seat and the fourth bearing seat are respectively fixed on the bottom of the other side of the seat back (3) and the top of the other side of the seat back (3), and the other end of the second lead screw (30) is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear (31), the third bevel gear (31) meshes with the fourth bevel gear (32), and the fourth bevel gear (32) is sleeved in the middle of the third horizontal shaft (33), the third bevel gear (32) The two ends of the horizontal shaft (33) are respectively connected with one end of the two fifth bearing seats, and the two fifth bearing seats are respectively fixed and arranged at the two ends of the top of the other side of the seat back (3). One end of the horizontal shaft (33) passes through one of the fifth bearing seats and is rotatably connected to one end of the first pulley (34), and the first pulley (34) is drivingly connected with the second pulley (35) through a belt, and the One end of the second pulley (35) is rotatably connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the seat back (3), and the other end of the second pulley (35) passes through the connecting rod It is fixedly connected with one end of the second gear (36), one side of the second gear (36) is engaged with the rack (37), and the rack (37) is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate (38), And the vertical plate (38) is fixedly arranged on the top of one end of the getting-up auxiliary plate (25). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可移动辅助起坐椅,其特征在于:两个所述椅脚(5)一侧的顶部分别与下底板(39)两侧的一端固定连接,所述下底板(39)顶端的一侧固定设有两个第一支撑座(40),两个所述第一支撑座(40)的一侧分别与两个第一支架杆(41)的一端铰接,两个所述第一支架杆(41)的一端分别与两个第二支架杆(42)的一端铰接,两个所述第二支架杆(42)的另一端分别与两个第二支撑座(43)的一端铰接,且两个所述第二支撑座(43)分别固定设置在起身底板(23)底端的两侧,两个所述第二支架杆(42)一侧的中部均铰接设有第三支架杆(44),两个所述第三支架杆(44)的一端分别与两个连接耳铰接,且两个所述连接耳分别固定设置在腿部辅助板(45)两侧的一端。2. A movable auxiliary lift chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops on one side of the two described chair legs (5) are respectively fixedly connected with one end on both sides of the lower bottom plate (39), so Two first support seats (40) are fixed on one side of the top end of the lower bottom plate (39), and one side of the two first support seats (40) is respectively connected with one end of the two first support rods (41). Hinged, one end of the two first support rods (41) is hinged with one end of the two second support rods (42) respectively, and the other ends of the two second support rods (42) are respectively connected with the two second support rods (42). One end of the support base (43) is hinged, and the two second support bases (43) are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the getting-up base plate (23), and the middle part of one side of the two second support rods (42) Each of the third support rods (44) is hingedly provided, one end of the two third support rods (44) is hinged with the two connecting ears respectively, and the two connecting ears are respectively fixed on the leg auxiliary plate (45). ) on both sides. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可移动辅助起坐椅,其特征在于:所述椅座(2)顶端的两侧均固定设有支撑柱(46),两个所述支撑柱(46)的顶端均固定设有腋下支撑扶把(47)。3. A movable auxiliary lift chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the top of the seat (2) are fixedly provided with support columns (46), and the two support columns ( The top of 46) is fixedly provided with underarm support handle (47). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可移动辅助起坐椅,其特征在于:两个所述万向轮(7)的外部固定设有刹车片。4. A movable auxiliary lift chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: brake pads are fixed on the outside of the two universal wheels (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可移动辅助起坐椅,其特征在于:两个所述扶手杆(13)的外部均套设有扶手箱(48),且所述扶手箱(48)的顶端均开设有让杆槽。5. A movable assist lift chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: armrest boxes (48) are sleeved on the outside of the two arm bars (13), and the armrest boxes (48) ) are provided with a lever slot at the top.
CN201920554906.6U 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 A movable assist lift chair Expired - Fee Related CN209996629U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111759599A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-13 徐州 Combined electric shifting transfer wheelchair
CN111839984A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 赵兴美 Multi-stage transmission power-assisted rising device suitable for pregnant and lying-in women
CN111888113A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Gravity center adaptation auxiliary chair
CN112618852A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-09 李弄叶 Multifunctional stable transfusion chair for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN113101080A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 张丽萍 A lifter for post-surgical nursing care for elderly patients

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111759599A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-13 徐州 Combined electric shifting transfer wheelchair
CN111839984A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 赵兴美 Multi-stage transmission power-assisted rising device suitable for pregnant and lying-in women
CN111888113A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-06 哈尔滨工业大学 Gravity center adaptation auxiliary chair
CN111888113B (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-09-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Gravity center adaptation auxiliary chair
CN112618852A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-09 李弄叶 Multifunctional stable transfusion chair for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN112618852B (en) * 2021-01-22 2023-07-07 南京市淑先科技有限公司 A multifunctional stable infusion seat for obstetrics and gynecology
CN113101080A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 张丽萍 A lifter for post-surgical nursing care for elderly patients
CN113101080B (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-04-19 张丽萍 Ware of rising is used in nursing after surgery suitable for old patient

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