TWM244318U - Environmental permeable assembled blocks for slope - Google Patents

Description

Creation Description (1), [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a design suitable for the combination of slopes, especially a kind of environmentally-friendly water-permeable permeable edge which is added to the slope of the slope, which is suitable for soil and water conservation. Pre-made permeable plate body, suitable, at the same time, the appearance can be caused by the excessive moisture discharge function in the natural natural county = f shell, such as the beauty of the green slope of the turf slope, which will cause the generation and reduction of stone flow on the slope appearance Wen Wei has drainage effect to prevent soil. 2. [Previous technology] Eight main = * $ ♦ It is used as a permeable building material for soil and water conservation. The leaves have △. In the case of the Republic of China Patent No. 4656 1 "Pipe with Pipes", the case is characterized by: Γ by 敎; :: = The material is formed by hot extrusion followed by rapid cooling; more than two: ;; , Strip-shaped mounting (LOOP) filaments, these annular filaments are stacked and entangled with each other to form a flat long plate or cylindrical pipe with a high porosity; 0. Long plates and cylindrical pipes can be used alone or alternately. They can be buried in soil or gravel slopes, foundations, etc. to consolidate slopes and foundations and quickly drain surface runoff water or groundwater to prevent sediment and debris. Stone loss. However, there are some disadvantages in its structure, that is, the cylindrical pipes made of it must not be too large in diameter, and the density of the layout must not be too high, otherwise the soil and stones on the hillside may be lost or soft, and it may not be a large value at its exit. Planting wild weeds cannot achieve a greening effect. In addition, the “Drainage Improvement Structure of Gravity Retaining Wall” case No. 222798 was adopted. The design of soil and water conservation was composed of a water trap and a water trap.

M244318 V. Creation Instructions (2), although it has the function of draining too much water from the hillside and soil, but it has a plurality of water outlet holes in appearance, which is less in line with the requirements of aesthetics and natural ecology. The applicant of this case was previously designed with the announcement of No. 4656 1 "Environmental protection of water-permeable concrete pavement structure" to form a water-permeable pavement. However, although it can also achieve too much penetration, it cannot form a simulation that is longer than grass. Most of the piles can be appropriately provided so as to create an environmentally friendly slope paving structure with soil and water conservation. The most important thing is that the outer surface of the front-covered soil pavement has a mixed appearance and is not vivid. Once applied, it is very non-patterned with the natural environment, making it easy to add visual beauty through simple patterns. In view of this, the creator designed the pavement permeable plate body of the slope, which can enhance the visual beauty and take into account the three new contents. [The new content] The main purpose of this creation is to improve the shape of the plate, which is convenient to move the ground. On the slope of the pile, the work site is designed to be a soil and water conservation function that can be implemented on the slope and when it is sloped. However, the appearance is full of grass-like green grass. The nesting site of birds inhabiting and breeding can also take into account the drainage design of the natural ecological wall. Its permeable condensate texture and its concrete surface color are used for building coordination on slopes that are easily seen by pedestrians. The design and coloring of the exterior surface of the paving surface can further add a function suitable for being applied to slopes with soil and water to maintain environmental protection and water permeability, and the maintenance function of natural ecology. Provides an environmentally-friendly water-permeable slope combination block, which is transported to the site for construction, and can be assembled on the prefabricated pavement to have water and soil conservation and drainage functions.

M244318 V. Creation Instructions (3) 'Able. The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide an environmentally-friendly water-permeable slope combination block. The plate body is provided with a large number of water-permeable pipe outlets, and the outlet end of the water-permeable pipe outlet is provided with grass planting. The soil can be contained thereon. Weeds grow naturally, making it look like a real slope turf from a distance, with ecological conservation functions. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block. The modular plate body can be provided with patterns on the paving surface, so that it can be enriched to achieve its purpose. This creation is based on permeable pipes and grass planting. The box and the connecting net group are two and the f frame body. The concrete is poured into the outside of the frame body to form a block, so that a specific oblique angle is maintained between each φ, ruler I and the paving soil block. The permeable pipe is set to two The end-through pipe body is connected by a connection network between the pervious pipes. A grass planting box is provided at the exit end of the water pipe. The soil is contained in the grass planting box to lay it on the slope of the slope. Into the soil 'make the height of the planting box lower than the height of the nozzle in the buried soil, and reach a drainage design that can penetrate the excess water in the soil. In addition, the soil in the planting box makes it natural in the planting box. Wild weeds grow out. When the weeds grow densely, they look like natural slopes covered with weeds. In fact, the slopes have more water and soil drainage functions. Fourth, [implementation] Φ Please refer to Fig. 1. The environmentally-friendly water-permeable slope j-block structure designed in this creative embodiment includes a frame body 1, which has a majority of water officials 10, and a link network. 20, bottom template 30, grass planting box 40, and so on. σ

0626 M244318 V. Creation instructions (4) After the original 50 to extend the shelf in the soil of the slope to make the plastic body 1, if the material is not completely, please refer to the body 1 into the soil cement mortar to form an extension. A permeable body and a pavement are mixed in the mixed grass box 40 to be poured. A large number of water pipes are provided on the top. The top 10 has a large number in each of the grass planting boxes and causes resistance. In an embodiment, a long section of drainage is released in series at the rear end of the water-permeable pipe 10, and the extended distance can be suitable for embedding the second body 1. Its plastic can be made by using waste plastic recycling raw material for injection. The shortcomings of the components, when each component is covered with concrete, will gradually oxidize. The disadvantage is that Beijian 2: 3 shows when the combination of the frame 1 is formed. Fill with concrete slurry 61 or from :: Mix and recycle recycled raw materials (such as incinerator bottom ash) slurry = pre-plate 2 (such as W 3) at the end of the tube to make the tube 10 And drainage pipe (belt) 50 to keep a specific oblique angle (such as Bu Ning soil) Before pulping, a 5-plus die " is set to prevent clogging, and a capping die: 〇2 =: the stopper cap 1 3 'When the end is finished, the capping die i 2 at both ends is removed, Each of the through holes 11 (as shown in the drawing on the plate 40 on the plate, the second case), the plug cover 20 sets of plugs. It is to prevent the invasion of the pipe 4 when w condensate. As shown in the figure, when the planter is planted on a slope, the block 2 needs to be set at a position higher than the bottom end A than the bottom end A of the drainage pipe 10 outlet pipe 丄 0 and the box 1 fishing Back, so it will be available in M244318 V. Creation Instructions (5) '' --- The planting grass is filled with soil at the bottom A of the 40 depression, so that the wild weeds 15 can grow naturally through the soil. It can beautify the overall slope to produce a green grass-like natural grass slope scene. The bottom position A of the grass planting box 40 must be lower than the $ 1 position of the drainage pipe outlet 10, which makes the slope soil 60 encounter When the soil in the rain is oversaturated with water, the water in the soil can be discharged through the drain pipe 50 and the permeable officer 10, and even in the heavy rain, the grass planting box body can be discharged. After being filled with water, it will not flow into the soil layer through the permeable pipe 10. μ Mingshen Figure 5 'This creation will be composed of two permeable slopes combined with the plate body 2. After the slope, As shown in Figure 4, it can penetrate the water in j and ^ in the soil. After a period of time, the overall slope appearance, because each planting grass contains soil, so naturally in its planting box 4 o It can grow 2 weeds 15 and its weeds can fully cover its planting benefits 4 〇 and its permeable nozzle 1 1, besides the natural landscaping with border landscaping, it also easily provides a variety of Nest space for bird breeding: Contributes greatly to the ecological environment. As shown in Figure 6 of the Mingshen, the grass planting box 4 is uncovered in this embodiment, and the outer contour of the grass planting box is not limited. It is made into a quadrangular shape, or various other shapes: the outer contour of the mold can be used in the creation. As shown in Figures 7 to 9 of the Ming Seng, in the present creative embodiment, a drainage pipe (belt) with a good drainage function can be connected to the end of the permeable pipe M, and it is provided on the inner surface of the 7 guan (· belt). The uneven capillary surface 5 丄 (such as ", or using the drainage pipe 5 2 to make holes 5 3, and then the drainage pipe

Θ628 Page 9 M244318 V. Creation instructions (6) Soil-wrapped non-woven cloth 5 4 so that all of it is buried in water depth: it can also be in i water such as 2: 8; or if it is not necessary to extend its soil layer After filling the inside of the water head = connecting one water head 5 5 'sand .. etc.), the same thing. (For example, sponge, crushed stone, and ancient paleontology Fan 1 1 country-the function of sand drainage and drainage (see Figure 9) 〇 Slope group: block plate 3 丄 Original: The example is to set the permeable side on the slope There are distributions on the upper side ...... Please refer to the figure η, and = =. The surface can form beautiful patterns, Beco yuga: Go: The plate body of the mold has a brick pattern 14 on the outside, which makes it convex. ， The soil box 2 is provided with a grass planting box 4 0 ′, and after it is formed into a block body = 1, it is plugged and bonded to the outer surface of the plate body 2. Jingmen ,, and Wenlu 1 4 can be printed by printing. See Figure 12 for an example. In another embodiment, the plate body 3 can be used. In this embodiment, if it wants to perform the assembly function: tenon 7 0 and groove 71, make It has a solid connection with each other and a good combination of J Jia's alignment. Please refer to Figure 13 after the combination. The author ρ is combined with the set of reinforcing steel bars 7. Its frame body 1 has solid force; and its grass planting box 40a is made of a combination of concrete and concrete. When the wall surface of the slope is formed, it can present two :: The shape 'makes when you refer to Figure 14 Chuang ^ 杲In the creation of the grass planting box 40 and the water-permeable pipe 107, it can also decompose the book, making it page 10 M244318 5. Creation instructions (υ is different from that shown in the previously disclosed embodiment order The integrated molding style, when the combination is completed, its appearance is the same as the previous embodiment, and its overall function is also the same. Its 夂: The above mentioned, the environmentally-friendly water-permeable slope combination block designed by this creation is suitable for ί There is a specific oblique angle between the concrete soil blocks on the pipe body i to avoid laying on the slope. Θ t ^ prevention + π a々 * has the advantages of soil and water conservation and landscape landscaping. Patent application./, There are industrially-available 彳 shellfish values' according to the above detailed description according to law, > the aforementioned purpose can indeed be achieved, so that those skilled in the art can understand the application for this creation. The reward has met the patent law Provision of patent

Page 11

M244318

= The three-dimensional appearance of the skeleton built in this creative embodiment. It is a schematic diagram of covering the plug body on the skeleton of this creative embodiment. Brother 3 is the appearance of the plate in this creative example. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention combined on the back side of the slope. Fig. 5 is an appearance view after the slope water-permeable pavement is completed in this creative embodiment. Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of the grass planting box of this creative embodiment. ^ Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the combined drainage pipe behind the pervious pipe in this creative example. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of combining another embodiment of the drain pipe with a non-woven cloth outside the pervious pipe in the present invention. Fig. 9 is another embodiment of the present invention showing the combination of the water inlet head behind the permeable pipe. Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the slope combination block of the other embodiment of this creation. FIG. 11 is an external view of a stamping die according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is an illustration of the plates formed by another example of this creation. Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of reinforcing bars that can be added to the frame in another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the grass planting box which can be decomposed and combined with a permeable pipe in another embodiment of the present invention. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 · · Frame body 2 .. Plate body 3 · · Plate body (irregular arrangement)

Page 12 0831 M244318 Brief description of the drawing 1 0. • Permeable pipe 1 1. • Permeable pipe D 1 2. • Covered mold 1 3. • Plug cover 1 4. • Stele pattern 1 5 • • Weed 2 0. • Link network 3 0. • Bottom template 4 0, 4 a.. Grass planting box 5 0 • Drain pipe (belt) 5 1.. Capillary surface 5 2. • Drain pipe 5 3. • Hole 5 4. • Non-woven fabric 5 5 • Water inlet 5 6 · • Filter element 6 0. • Slope soil 6 1.. Concrete slurry 7 0. • Tenon 7 1. • Groove 7 2 • • Rebar A.. End B. • Overflow

Page 13

Claims (1)

M244318 VI. Scope of patent application1. An environmentally-friendly connection network block, with its oblique angles, the soil naturally prevents the soil2. If you apply for a special permeable pipe, it can be suitable for embedding3. A pervious pipe can be used to construct a range of benefits for growing debris flow. The bottom edge is embedded in the marginal range. 4. Rushen planted grass 5. Rushes planted grass π 6. Rushes planted soil and 7. Rushes drainage 8. Rushes Drainage 9. If the patent scope box has various patent scope boxes, the bottom end of the patent scope box is more drained than the water outlet, and the patent scope box overflows naturally. The patent scope pipe (band) can be punched inside the patent scope pipe. Patent scope Slope combination block is mainly composed of pervious pipe, grass planting box, and 2 'to make the frame through concrete: a specific between the combination and the paved concrete block: = the slope of the slope, so that it The planting box can contain soap, and has the function of soil and water conservation for slope soil drainage, as well as the practicality of creating a landscape with the appearance. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block described in item 1, wherein a drainage pipe (band) is connected in series to extend a long distance from the slope. 21. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block according to item 1, wherein the formwork and the bottom formwork are connected to the pervious pipes. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block described in item 1, wherein the shape and the shape are irregularly arranged. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block described in item 1, wherein the position of the outlet of the water pipe is low, and the overflow of the grass planting box is low. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block described in item 1 is higher than the bottom end of the grass planting box, so as to hold wild weeds. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block according to item 1, wherein the wall surface is provided with an uneven capillary surface. The environmentally-friendly water-permeable slope combination block according to item 1, wherein ′ is covered with a sand-permeable non-woven fabric outside the drainage pipe. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block described in item 1, wherein Page 14 0633 M244318 VI. 10 Scope of patent application The water permeable pipe can be fitted with a water inlet at the rear end, and a filter element is provided in the water inlet. As described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the environmentally-friendly and permeable slope combination block can be further reinforced with steel bars. The environmentally-friendly permeable slope combination block as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the grass planting box and the permeable pipe can be in a decomposed and assembled state. 11