1V1Z4U0UJ C7 五、創作說明(/ 【本創作之領域】 【本創作之背景】 問題由已之不斷進步’-般電子元件之散熱處理 發教量^視。以電腦之微處理器(CPU)為例,其 所產、生增長而迅速提昇,且其各單位面積内 <毛熱Ϊ亦呈不均勻分布之情形。 與限ΠΤ電子元件所作之散熱工具普遍有其問題 /、 如均熱效果方面,W知士你、、:t 去 , 作為CPU表A <作法健—塊薄銅塊 訂 ϋ表面與散熱工具間之橋樑,此散熱工具係以執 二 =)及鰭片風扇’或是一大型均熱板或機殼表1V1Z4U0UJ C7 V. Creation instructions (/ [Field of the creation] [Background of the creation] The problem is caused by the continuous improvement of the conventional heat dissipation of electronic components ^ depending on the computer's microprocessor (CPU) as For example, its production and growth are rapidly increasing, and the < hair heat > is also unevenly distributed in each unit area. Heat dissipation tools made with limited Π electronic components generally have their problems / such as uniform heat effect On the other hand, if you are not familiar with the situation, as a CPU table A < Machine Jian—a bridge between the thin copper block surface and the cooling tool, this cooling tool is the second one) and the fin fan 'or Is a large soaking plate or case watch
始士…°然因電子元件配置空間之限制,上述之銅丨 塊大小受到偈限,因此無法達成良好之均熱效果,又因為 cpu表面極懸殊之不均勾發熱問題,更使其產生極大之| 内熱阻而無法達成最佳散熱效果。 、、再以傳統熱管為例,其内部之毛細構造係完全均勻佈 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制π 滿^整㈣表φ,此種設計^除造成散熱效能受限外, 更無法適當地解決不均勻發熱源之問題。 創作人爰因於此,本於積極創作之精神,亟思一種可 以解決上述問題之「具有毛細結構之微型均熱片」,幾經 研究實驗終至完成此項嘉惠世人之創作。 ^ 本紐尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱 M240603 C7 五、創作說明(1 ) 【本創作之概述】 本創作之主要目的係在提供一種具有毛細結構之微型 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 均熱片,俾能吸收發熱元件之熱能並予以均勻散佈而達成 有效散熱之目的。 本創作之另一目的係在提供一種具有毛細結構之微型 均熱片,俾能藉由配合不均勻熱源所設計之毛細結構使散 熱效把達到最佳化0Shishi ... ° Because of the limitation of the space for electronic components, the size of the copper blocks mentioned above is limited, so it cannot achieve a good soaking effect, and because of the unevenness of the surface of the CPU, the heat is generated, which makes it extremely great. Zhi | The internal thermal resistance cannot achieve the best heat dissipation effect. Taking traditional heat pipes as an example, the internal capillary structure is completely evenly distributed and printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ^ Full ^ table φ, this design ^ In addition to limiting the cooling performance, it is even more impossible Properly solve the problem of uneven heat sources. Because of this, the creators, based on the spirit of active creation, are eager to think about a "micro-capacitive soaking film with capillary structure" that can solve the above problems. After several research experiments, this work has been completed to benefit the world. ^ This standard applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Public Love M240603 C7. V. Creation Instructions (1) [Overview of this creation] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a micro Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Soaking sheet, can absorb the heat energy of the heating element and evenly distribute it to achieve the purpose of effective heat dissipation. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a micro with a capillary structure The heat-dissipating sheet can optimize the heat dissipation effect by using the capillary structure designed with the uneven heat source.
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 為達成上述之目的,本創作係主要由一上殼體、一下 殼體及一工作流體所組成。其中上殼體包含有一内緣面, 内緣面上形成有複數條呈放射狀排列之片狀凸起,相鄰二 條片狀凸起之間則間隔有一導流道,此等導流道亦呈放射 狀向外排列延伸;此外,内緣面並於其周緣形成有一上接 口面。下敗體則呈一槽狀,其中央向下凹陷而形成一凹陷 區域並與上殼體之間間隔出一中空容室,此中空容室之底 ,形成有-才曹面,才曹面向上則凸設有複數個才主狀凸起,此 等枉狀凸起之間並形成有流體通道;此外,沿下殼體之頂 面周緣另㈣有一下接合面恰可與上殼體之上接合面密閉 接合。一工作流體,充填於中空容室中,並且可以流動於 下殼體Ο厄體通道内,用以吸收由一外界熱源輸入並經傳 導至下设體槽面上與柱狀凸起之熱能。 上述之上敗體可包含有一外緣面,此外緣面可再黏著 一散熱裝置,例如散熱鳍片等。 因此’當上述之工作流體吸收外界之熱能後,便部份 汽化成蒸氣並均勻散侔於中空容室内,然後再經由上殼體Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs To achieve the above purpose, this creation is mainly composed of an upper casing, a lower casing and a working fluid. The upper casing includes an inner edge surface, and a plurality of radial projections are formed on the inner edge surface. There are guide channels spaced between adjacent two sheet projections. These guide channels are also It extends radially outward and extends; in addition, the inner edge surface and an upper interface surface are formed on its peripheral edge. The lower failure body is in the shape of a trough, the center of which is recessed downward to form a recessed area, and a hollow chamber is spaced from the upper shell. A plurality of ridge-like protrusions are protruded on the upper side, and fluid passages are formed between the 枉 -like protrusions. In addition, there is a lower joint surface along the peripheral edge of the top surface of the lower case which can be connected with the upper case. The upper joint surface is hermetically joined. A working fluid is filled in the hollow volume and can flow in the lower channel of the lower case, to absorb the heat energy input from an external heat source and conducted to the lower body groove surface and the columnar protrusions. The upper body may include an outer edge surface, and the outer edge surface may be further adhered with a heat dissipation device, such as a heat dissipation fin. Therefore, when the above-mentioned working fluid absorbs external heat energy, it is partially vaporized into vapor and dispersed evenly in the hollow chamber, and then passes through the upper casing.
M240603 C7 _D7 五、創作說明(5 ) 之外緣面向外散熱,並使蒸氣凝結於上殼體内之片狀凸起 上而形成一液態流體,最後再依導流道導引回收完成循 環,藉此達成吸收均勻或不均勻發熱源之熱能,而予以均 勻政体並有效散熱之目的。 上述之複數個片狀凸起係以上殼體内緣面之中心點為 基準,主放射狀排列向外延伸,而複數個柱狀凸起則是以 ,勻或不均勻方式凸設於下殼體之槽面上。其中所稱不均 勻方式,係指柱狀凸起依發熱源之不同熱通量分佈,而可 以不同高度、不同斷面、不同直徑大小、不同密度、不同 陣歹j形式等方式同時存在之排列;而均勻方式則是以上述 之任一種固定形式芫全均勻分佈之柱狀凸起排列。因此以 上述配a發熱源所设計之均勻或不均勻之毛細結構,可使 散熱效能達到最佳化。 由於本創作構造新穎,能提供產業上利用,且確有增 進功效’故依法申請新型專利。 【圖式簡單説明】 第1圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第2圖係本創作上殼體之俯視圖。 第3圖係本創作下殼體之俯視圖。 第4圖係本創作下殼體之剖視圖。 第5 A圖係本創作柱狀凸起之斷面圖之範例一。 第5B圖係本創作柱狀凸起之斷面圖之範例二。 第5 C圖係本創作柱狀凸起之斷面圖之範例三。 本紙張尺度綱+酬家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) M240603 C7 五、創作說明(V ) 第5 D圖係本創作柱狀凸起之斷面圖之範例四。 閱 第6 A圖係本創作柱狀凸起之陣列示意圖之範例一。 第6 B圖係本創作柱狀凸起之陣列示意圖之範例二。 第6 C圖係本創作柱狀凸起之陣列示意圖之範例三。 第6 D圖係本創作柱狀凸起之陣列示意圖之範例四。 第7圖係本創作上殼體另一 較佳實施例示意圖 〇 【圖號説明】 1,1, 上殼體 11 外緣面 12 内緣面 13,13’ 片狀凸起 14 中心點 15 上接合面 16 導流道 2 下殼體 21 下接合面 22 槽面 23 柱狀凸起 24 流體通道 25 條狀凸起 25 1 導流溝 3 中空容室 4 工作流體 再 訂 【較佳具體實施例之詳細説明】M240603 C7 _D7 V. Creation instructions (5) The outer edge faces the outside to dissipate heat, and the vapor condenses on the sheet-like protrusions in the upper casing to form a liquid fluid. Finally, the circulation is guided by the guide channel to complete the recovery. This achieves the purpose of absorbing the heat energy of a uniform or non-uniform heating source, and providing a uniform government body and effective heat dissipation. The above-mentioned plurality of sheet-like protrusions are based on the center point of the inner edge surface of the upper case, and the main radial arrangement extends outward, while the plurality of column-like protrusions are convexly arranged on the lower shell in a uniform or uneven manner. Body surface. The so-called non-uniform method refers to the arrangement of columnar protrusions that coexist with different heights, different sections, different diameters, different densities, and different arrays according to the different heat flux distribution of the heat source. ; And the uniform method is arranged in any of the above-mentioned fixed forms, the columnar protrusions are evenly distributed. Therefore, the uniform or non-uniform capillary structure designed with the above-mentioned heating source can optimize the heat dissipation efficiency. Because this creative structure is novel, it can provide industrial use, and it does have an added effect, so it applies for a new patent in accordance with the law. [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 2 is a top view of the upper case of this creation. Figure 3 is a top view of the lower case of this creation. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lower case of this creation. Figure 5A is the first example of the sectional view of the columnar bumps in this creation. Fig. 5B is the second example of the sectional view of the columnar bulge in this creation. Figure 5C is the third example of the sectional view of the columnar bump created in this creation. The paper outline + CNS A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) M240603 C7 V. Creation Instructions (V) Figure 5 D is the fourth example of the sectional view of the columnar projection of this creation. See Figure 6A for example 1 of the schematic diagram of the columnar raised array. Figure 6B is the second example of the schematic diagram of the array of columnar bumps. Fig. 6C is the third example of the schematic diagram of the array of columnar bumps. Figure 6D is the fourth example of the schematic diagram of the array of columnar bumps. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the upper case of the present invention. [Illustration of drawing number] 1, 1, upper case 11 outer edge surface 12 inner edge surface 13, 13 'sheet-like protrusion 14 center point 15 Joint surface 16 Guide channel 2 Lower housing 21 Lower joint surface 22 Slot surface 23 Columnar protrusion 24 Fluid channel 25 Strip protrusion 25 1 Diversion groove 3 Hollow chamber 4 Working fluid reordering [preferred embodiment Detailed description】
為能讓貴審查委員能更瞭解本創作之技術内容,特 舉一較佳具體實施例説明如下。 請同時參閱第1、2、3圖,其中包括一上殼體1,其 包含有一外緣面11及一内緣面12,於内緣面12上形成有 複數條呈放射狀排列之片狀凸起1 3,相鄰二條片狀凸起 13之間並間隔有一導流道16,此等導流道16亦呈放射狀 向外排列延伸,另内緣面12並於周緣形成有一上接合面 15。外緣面n可再黏著一散熱裝置,例如散熱鳍片^, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐) M240603 C7 五、創作說明(匕) 將熱量帶走。於本例中,上述之片狀凸起13係以上殼體i 内緣面12之中心點14為基準而呈放射狀排列向外延伸。 一下殼體2,係呈一槽狀,其中央向下凹陷而形成— 凹1¼區域並與上豉體1之間間隔出一 沿其頂面周緣形成-下接合面21而與上殼體i之上接;;2 15<間,使用焊接或黏著劑等方式將上殼體與下殼體密閉 接合,下殼體2並於中空容室3之底面形成有一槽面22, 此槽面22向上凸設有複數個柱狀凸起23,此等柱狀凸起 23之,間則形成有流體通道24,同時藉由不同間距、不同 大小等方式設計而形成一種毛細結構。另本例中之下殼體 2於其槽面22外週緣更形成有複數條呈放射狀排列之條狀且 凸起25,且間隔出複數條呈放射狀排列之導流溝251。 工作泥體4 (如第3圖所示),其可為水、酒精、冷 煤等流體,於本例中則是使用水,其係充填於中空容室3 中並可泥動於上述之流體通道24内,當此工作流體4吸收 由一外界熱源輸入並經傳導至下殼體2槽面22上與柱狀凸 起2 3之熱後,便邵份汽化成蒸氣並均勻散佈於中空容室i 3内,然後再經由上殼體丨之外緣面丨丨向外散熱,使蒗氣1 凝結於上殼體i内之片狀凸起13上並形成一液態流體,最 後再依上殼體丨導流道16導引回收完成循環。藉此達成吸 收均勻或不均勻發熱源之熱能,而予以均勻散佈並有效散 熱之目的。 上述之柱狀凸起23可以均勻或不均勻方式凸設於下殼| 體2之槽面22上。本例中是以不均勾方式排列,請同時參 項 濟 部 智 員 工 消 費In order to allow your review committee to better understand the technical content of this creation, a preferred specific embodiment is described below. Please refer to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 at the same time, which includes an upper case 1, which includes an outer edge surface 11 and an inner edge surface 12, and a plurality of radial sheets are formed on the inner edge surface 12. Bumps 1 3, there are guide channels 16 between two adjacent sheet-shaped protrusions 13 at intervals, and these guide channels 16 also extend radially outward, and the inner edge surface 12 forms an upper joint on the peripheral edge.面 15。 Face 15. A heat sink, such as a heat sink fin, can be adhered to the outer edge surface n. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) M240603 C7 V. Creation instructions (dagger) Take away the heat . In this example, the above-mentioned sheet-like protrusions 13 extend radially outward from the center point 14 of the inner edge surface 12 of the casing i as a reference. The lower case 2 is formed in a groove shape, the center of which is recessed downwards—concave a 1¼ area and spaced from the upper body 1 to form a lower joint surface 21 along the peripheral edge of its top surface, and the upper case i Upper joint; 2 15 < between the upper case and the lower case are tightly joined using welding or adhesive, etc., the lower case 2 is formed with a groove surface 22 on the bottom surface of the hollow chamber 3, and this groove surface 22 A plurality of columnar protrusions 23 are convexly arranged upward. Among these columnar protrusions 23, a fluid channel 24 is formed therebetween, and at the same time, a capillary structure is formed by designing at different intervals and different sizes. In this example, a plurality of strips and protrusions 25 arranged radially are formed on the outer periphery of the grooved surface 22 of the lower casing 2 and a plurality of diversion grooves 251 arranged radially are spaced apart. Working mud 4 (shown in Figure 3), which can be fluids such as water, alcohol, cold coal, etc. In this example, water is used, which is filled in the hollow chamber 3 and can be muddy in the above. In the fluid channel 24, when the working fluid 4 absorbs the heat input from an external heat source and is conducted to the groove surface 22 of the lower casing 2 and the columnar protrusions 23, the steam evaporates and is evenly distributed in the hollow Inside the chamber i 3, and then dissipate heat outwardly through the outer surface of the upper casing, so that the radon gas 1 condenses on the sheet-shaped protrusions 13 in the upper casing i and forms a liquid fluid. The upper casing 丨 flow guide 16 guides the recovery to complete the cycle. This achieves the purpose of absorbing the heat energy of a uniform or non-uniform heating source, and evenly and effectively dissipating the heat. The above-mentioned columnar protrusions 23 can be protruded on the groove surface 22 of the lower shell 2 and the body 2 in a uniform or non-uniform manner. In this example, it is arranged in an uneven manner. Please also participate in the consumption of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
I 1 ________ 8 本紙張尺度適财關家標準(CNS)A4H⑵G x 297公髮) M240603 C7 五、創作說明(石) 閲第3、4圖,其中之柱狀凸起23係依照發熱源之不均勻 熱通量,搭配以不同密度(如第3圖A、B區域所示)、不同 直徑大小(如第3圖所示)、不同高度(如第4圖所示)方式設 計排列。另本例中柱狀凸起23係使用圓形斷面,但亦可: 用其它形狀斷面,如三角形(第5A圖)、四邊形(第 圖)、、六角形(第%圖)、八角形(第5]〇圖)等。此外,本例 中柱狀凸起2 3係以圓形斷面排列成四方陣列(第6 a圖)方 式設計,其它亦可使用四邊形斷面排列成四方陣列(第6b 圖)、圓形斷面排列成三角陣列(第…圖)、四邊形斷面排 列成三角陣列(第6D圖)等設計方式。因此藉由此種配合發 熱源所設計之均句或不均勻之毛細結構,可有效使散熱效 果達到最佳化。 請參閲第7圖,係本創作上殼體i,之另一較佳實施例 示意圖,其設計方式與上例大致相同,唯其差別在於片狀 凸起13’係採三角形凸起狀設計,請比較第,其片狀凸 起13則是採長條形凸起狀設計,因此可知上殼體!,片狀凸 起13’之形狀,可不受限於固定形狀之設計。 上所陳’本創作無論就目的、手段及功效,在在均 顯示其迥異於習知技術之特徵,為「具有毛細結構之微型 今熱片j《一大突破。惟應注意的是,上述諸多實施例僅 系為了便於沉明而舉例而已’本創作所主張之權利範圍自 應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。 本紙張尺度翻中國Θ家鮮(CNS)A4規格(210 ; 297公釐)I 1 ________ 8 This paper is suitable for financial standards (CNS) A4H⑵G x 297. M240603 C7 V. Creative Instructions (Stone) Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, where the columnar protrusions 23 are in accordance with the heat source. Uniform heat flux, designed and arranged in different densities (as shown in areas A and B in Figure 3), different diameters (as shown in Figure 3), and different heights (as shown in Figure 4). In addition, in this example, the columnar protrusion 23 uses a circular cross section, but it can also be used: other cross sections, such as a triangle (Figure 5A), a quadrilateral (Figure), a hexagon (Figure%), eight Angle (Fig. 5) 〇) and so on. In addition, in this example, the columnar protrusions 2 and 3 are designed with a circular section arranged in a square array (Figure 6a). Others can also use a quadrangular section arranged in a square array (Figure 6b). Surfaces are arranged in a triangular array (Figure ...), and quadrilateral sections are arranged in a triangular array (Figure 6D). Therefore, the uniform or uneven capillary structure designed with such a heat source can effectively optimize the heat dissipation effect. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the upper case i of this creation. The design method is substantially the same as the above example, except that the sheet-shaped protrusion 13 ′ is a triangular convex design. Please compare, the sheet-like protrusions 13 are designed in the shape of long strips, so you can know the upper case! The shape of the sheet-like protrusions 13 'can not be limited to the design of a fixed shape. Regardless of the purpose, the method and the effect, the above-mentioned Chen Chen's creation shows its characteristics that are quite different from the conventional technology. It is "a miniature breakthrough with a capillary structure", but it should be noted that the above Many embodiments are just examples for the sake of clarity. 'The scope of the rights claimed in this creation should be based on the scope of the patent application, and not limited to the above embodiments. This paper is a Chinese version of Θ 家 鲜 (CNS) A4 size (210; 297 mm)