TWI906263B - 用於反應氣體脈衝輸送的方法與設備、以及有形機器可讀媒體 - Google Patents

用於反應氣體脈衝輸送的方法與設備、以及有形機器可讀媒體

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Publication number
TWI906263B
TWI906263B TW110107688A TW110107688A TWI906263B TW I906263 B TWI906263 B TW I906263B TW 110107688 A TW110107688 A TW 110107688A TW 110107688 A TW110107688 A TW 110107688A TW I906263 B TWI906263 B TW I906263B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
pulse
reactive
delivery
station
Prior art date
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TW110107688A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202200821A (zh
Inventor
克里希那 比魯
偉峰 許
阿南德 嘉德瑞什卡
麥克 鮑斯
孫顒
張星
素密 蘇巴斯 辛格
Original Assignee
美商蘭姆研究公司
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Publication of TW202200821A publication Critical patent/TW202200821A/zh
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45523Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C23C16/045Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/06Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
    • C23C16/08Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metal halides
    • C23C16/14Deposition of only one other metal element
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/34Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45523Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
    • C23C16/45525Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
    • C23C16/45527Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the ALD cycle, e.g. different flows or temperatures during half-reactions, unusual pulsing sequence, use of precursor mixtures or auxiliary reactants or activations
    • C23C16/45534Use of auxiliary reactants other than used for contributing to the composition of the main film, e.g. catalysts, activators or scavengers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/455Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
    • C23C16/45523Pulsed gas flow or change of composition over time
    • C23C16/45525Atomic layer deposition [ALD]
    • C23C16/45544Atomic layer deposition [ALD] characterized by the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/52Controlling or regulating the coating process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/54Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/40Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of conductive or resistive materials
    • H10P14/42Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of conductive or resistive materials using a gas or vapour
    • H10P14/43Chemical deposition, e.g. chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
    • H10P14/432Chemical deposition, e.g. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] using selective deposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/63Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
    • H10P14/6326Deposition processes
    • H10P14/6328Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
    • H10P14/6334Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
    • H10P14/6339Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W20/00Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
    • H10W20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W20/071Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof
    • H10W20/081Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof by forming openings in the dielectric parts
    • H10W20/089Manufacture or treatment of dielectric parts thereof by forming openings in the dielectric parts using processes for implementing desired shapes or dispositions of the openings, e.g. double patterning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W20/00Interconnections in chips, wafers or substrates
    • H10W20/40Interconnections external to wafers or substrates, e.g. back-end-of-line [BEOL] metallisations or vias connecting to gate electrodes
    • H10W20/41Interconnections external to wafers or substrates, e.g. back-end-of-line [BEOL] metallisations or vias connecting to gate electrodes characterised by their conductive parts
    • H10W20/44Conductive materials thereof
    • H10W20/4403Conductive materials thereof based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides
    • H10W20/4437Conductive materials thereof based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being a transition metal
    • H10W20/4441Conductive materials thereof based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being a transition metal the principal metal being a refractory metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
TW110107688A 2020-03-04 2021-03-04 用於反應氣體脈衝輸送的方法與設備、以及有形機器可讀媒體 TWI906263B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN202031009211 2020-03-04
IN202031009211 2020-03-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202200821A TW202200821A (zh) 2022-01-01
TWI906263B true TWI906263B (zh) 2025-12-01

Family

ID=77613743

Family Applications (1)

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TW110107688A TWI906263B (zh) 2020-03-04 2021-03-04 用於反應氣體脈衝輸送的方法與設備、以及有形機器可讀媒體

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20230130557A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2023516074A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20220149595A (enExample)
CN (1) CN115210404A (enExample)
TW (1) TWI906263B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2021178593A1 (enExample)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12444651B2 (en) 2009-08-04 2025-10-14 Novellus Systems, Inc. Tungsten feature fill with nucleation inhibition
US11437269B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2022-09-06 Novellus Systems, Inc. Tungsten feature fill with nucleation inhibition
US9997405B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2018-06-12 Lam Research Corporation Feature fill with nucleation inhibition
KR102828798B1 (ko) 2018-12-05 2025-07-02 램 리써치 코포레이션 보이드 프리 (void free) 저응력 (low stress) 충진
US11972952B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2024-04-30 Lam Research Corporation Atomic layer deposition on 3D NAND structures
KR20210117343A (ko) 2019-02-13 2021-09-28 램 리써치 코포레이션 억제 제어를 사용한 텅스텐 피처 충진
JP2022522226A (ja) 2019-04-11 2022-04-14 ラム リサーチ コーポレーション 高ステップカバレッジのタングステン堆積
KR20210158419A (ko) 2019-05-22 2021-12-30 램 리써치 코포레이션 핵생성-프리 텅스텐 증착
US12077858B2 (en) 2019-08-12 2024-09-03 Lam Research Corporation Tungsten deposition
US20240162089A1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-05-16 Applied Materials, Inc. Surface depassivation with thermal etch after nitrogen radical treatment
USD1117120S1 (en) * 2023-07-07 2026-03-10 Lam Research Corporation Pedestal for a substrate processing system
USD1117121S1 (en) * 2023-07-07 2026-03-10 Lam Research Corporation Pedestal for a substrate processing system
KR20260017906A (ko) 2024-07-30 2026-02-06 홍진서 비스포크 인솔
CN120007962B (zh) * 2025-04-17 2025-06-20 上海邦芯半导体科技有限公司 具有异常监控的工艺进流系统、监控方法及工艺设备

Citations (3)

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US20080081470A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Tokyo Electron Limited Method for forming strained silicon nitride films and a device containing such films
TW201626503A (zh) * 2014-09-30 2016-07-16 蘭姆研究公司 具有成核抑制的特徵部填充
US20170365513A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2017-12-21 Lam Research Corporation Tungsten feature fill with nucleation inhibition

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US6613656B2 (en) * 2001-02-13 2003-09-02 Micron Technology, Inc. Sequential pulse deposition
US8592005B2 (en) * 2011-04-26 2013-11-26 Asm Japan K.K. Atomic layer deposition for controlling vertical film growth
JP6280487B2 (ja) * 2014-10-16 2018-02-14 東京エレクトロン株式会社 基板処理方法及び基板処理装置
US10468264B2 (en) * 2016-07-04 2019-11-05 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method of fabricating semiconductor device
US10573522B2 (en) * 2016-08-16 2020-02-25 Lam Research Corporation Method for preventing line bending during metal fill process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080081470A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Tokyo Electron Limited Method for forming strained silicon nitride films and a device containing such films
US20170365513A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2017-12-21 Lam Research Corporation Tungsten feature fill with nucleation inhibition
TW201626503A (zh) * 2014-09-30 2016-07-16 蘭姆研究公司 具有成核抑制的特徵部填充

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202200821A (zh) 2022-01-01
JP2023516074A (ja) 2023-04-17
US20230130557A1 (en) 2023-04-27
CN115210404A (zh) 2022-10-18
WO2021178593A1 (en) 2021-09-10
KR20220149595A (ko) 2022-11-08

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