TWI790587B - Plant management system - Google Patents

Plant management system Download PDF

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TWI790587B
TWI790587B TW110112019A TW110112019A TWI790587B TW I790587 B TWI790587 B TW I790587B TW 110112019 A TW110112019 A TW 110112019A TW 110112019 A TW110112019 A TW 110112019A TW I790587 B TWI790587 B TW I790587B
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management system
safety management
personnel
detection unit
plant
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TW110112019A
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TW202240554A (en
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楊元凱
熊天林
林清海
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宇辰系統科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant management system, which mainly controls a warehouse management system, an AI system, a vehicle dispatch system, a maintenance system, a safety management system, a monitoring system, an equipment pipeline configuration system, and A data collection system and a blue book system enable managers to directly control the work of each system through the central control host, and at the same time, collaborative work will be formed between the systems. For example, when the monitoring system detects an abnormal state, it will notify the safety management system. After the safety management system is judged, it can directly assign personnel to deal with it, or send it to the central control host, and the central control host’s management personnel will understand the situation. Send someone to deal with it. When the situation is serious, the safety management system will also immediately initiate relevant measures and send an escape route to the communication device to instruct personnel to escape.

Description

廠房管理系統 Plant management system

本創作係關於一種管理系統,尤指一種廠房管理系統。 This creation is about a management system, especially a plant management system.

隨著工廠規模逐漸變大,所需要的管理系統會越來越多。然而,一般管理系統僅具有單一功能,例如倉儲管理系統、機台監測系統、人員管理系統等,這些系統之間無法形成協同作業,使得管理上變得相當麻煩,也因此,本創作者認為應有一種管理系統,可同時控制各種功能的系統,同時發揮協同作業的功效,令整個管理系統可以發揮出最大功效。爰此,本創作者開始思考解決辦法。 As the scale of the factory gradually increases, more and more management systems will be required. However, the general management system only has a single function, such as warehouse management system, machine monitoring system, personnel management system, etc. These systems cannot form collaborative operations, which makes management quite troublesome. Therefore, the author believes that it should There is a management system that can control various functional systems at the same time, and at the same time exert the effect of collaborative operation, so that the entire management system can exert its maximum effect. Therefore, the author of this book began to think about a solution.

有鑑於先前技術所述不足之處,本創作者提出一種解決之手段,該手段係關於一種廠房管理系統,包括: 一中控主機,該中控主機資訊連結一倉儲管理系統、一AI系統、一派 車系統、一維修保養系統、一安全管理系統、一監測系統、一設備管線配置系統、一數據收集系統、一通訊裝置,及一藍皮書系統,以供該中控主機與該倉儲管理系統、該AI系統、該派車系統、該維修保養系統、該安全管理系統、該監測系統、該設備管線配置系統、該數據收集系統、及該通訊裝置,及該藍皮書系統進行協同作業,且該中控主機可供呈現各系統運作狀態,而該通訊裝置可供工作人員配戴;該監測系統包括一檢測單元,該檢測單元可供設置於廠房內,當該檢測單元判斷廠房內發生異常狀況時,則發送一異常訊號至該安全管理系統;該安全管理系統根據該異常訊息,發送一異常位置資訊及一異常種類資訊至該通訊裝置;當該安全管理系統根據該異常訊息判斷難以及時進行處理時,則根據一廠內人員位置分佈圖運算出較佳逃生路線,並傳送一逃生路線圖至該通訊裝置;該中控主機的監控螢幕呈現一警報畫面。 In view of the deficiencies described in the prior art, the author proposes a solution, which is related to a plant management system, including: A central control host, the information of the central control host is connected to a warehouse management system, an AI system, and a school Vehicle system, a maintenance system, a safety management system, a monitoring system, an equipment pipeline configuration system, a data collection system, a communication device, and a blue book system for the central control host and the warehouse management system, the The AI system, the car dispatching system, the maintenance system, the safety management system, the monitoring system, the equipment pipeline configuration system, the data collection system, the communication device, and the blue book system work together, and the central control The host can display the operating status of each system, and the communication device can be worn by the staff; the monitoring system includes a detection unit, which can be installed in the factory building. When the detection unit judges that there is an abnormal situation in the factory building, Then send an abnormal signal to the safety management system; the safety management system sends an abnormal location information and an abnormal type information to the communication device according to the abnormal message; when the safety management system judges that it is difficult to deal with it in time according to the abnormal message , then calculate a better escape route according to a distribution map of personnel in the factory, and send an escape route map to the communication device; the monitoring screen of the central control host presents an alarm picture.

本創作透過該中控主機可控制該倉儲管理系統、該AI系統、該派車系統、該維修保養系統、該安全管理系統、該監測系統、該設備管線配置系統、該數據收集系統,及該藍皮書系統,使得管理上變得相當方便,同時還可以利用各系統進行協同作業,以產生最大功效,舉例來說,該監測系統便會與該安全管理系統形成協同作業,當該監測系統判斷有緊急狀況時,該安全管理系統可發送訊息至該通訊裝置,以提醒負責人員前往處理,同時也會傳送至該中控主機,以供提醒管理人員注意或調派人員前往處理。而當判斷事態嚴重時,則趕快透過該通訊裝置傳送逃生路線,以疏散廠內人員。 This creation can control the warehouse management system, the AI system, the dispatch system, the maintenance system, the safety management system, the monitoring system, the equipment pipeline configuration system, the data collection system, and the The Blue Book system makes management quite convenient. At the same time, various systems can be used for collaborative operations to produce the greatest effect. For example, the monitoring system will form a collaborative operation with the safety management system. When the monitoring system judges that there is In an emergency, the safety management system can send a message to the communication device to remind the responsible personnel to deal with it, and also send it to the central control host to remind the management personnel to pay attention or dispatch personnel to deal with it. And when it is judged that the situation is serious, the escape route is quickly transmitted through the communication device to evacuate the personnel in the factory.

A:中控主機 A: Central control host

A1:監控螢幕 A1: Monitor screen

A2:通訊裝置 A2: Communication device

A3:控制盤 A3: Control panel

A4:輸入單元 A4: Input unit

A5:警報器 A5: siren

1:倉儲管理系統 1: Warehouse management system

2:AI系統 2: AI system

3:派車系統 3: Dispatch system

4:維修保養系統 4: Maintenance system

5:安全管理系統 5: Safety management system

51:地震警報器 51:Earthquake siren

52:火警檢測單元 52: Fire detection unit

53:毒氣檢測單元 53: Toxic gas detection unit

54:位置偵測單元 54: Position detection unit

6:監測系統 6: Monitoring system

61:影像檢測單元 61: Image detection unit

62:聲音檢測單元 62: Sound detection unit

63:振動檢測單元 63: Vibration detection unit

8:設備管線配置系統 8: Equipment pipeline configuration system

9:數據收集系統 9: Data collection system

0:藍皮書系統 0: Blue Book System

G1:系統介面示意畫面 G1: Schematic screen of the system interface

G2:系統介面示意畫面 G2: Schematic screen of the system interface

G3:系統介面示意畫面 G3: Schematic screen of the system interface

圖1是本創作各元件連結示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of each component of this creation

圖2是本創作監控螢幕顯示畫面示意圖1 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the monitor screen display screen of this creation 1

圖3是本創作監控螢幕顯示畫面示意圖2 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the monitor screen display screen of this creation 2

以下藉由圖式之輔助,說明本發明創作之構造、特點與實施例,俾使貴審查人員對於本發明創作有更進一步之瞭解。 The structure, characteristics and embodiments of the present invention are described below with the aid of drawings, so that your examiners can have a better understanding of the present invention.

請參閱圖1所示,本創作主要包括一中控主機A,而該中控主機A資訊連結一倉儲管理系統1、一AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智慧)系統2、一派車系統3、一維修保養系統4、一安全管理系統5、一監測系統6、一設備管線配置系統8、一數據收集系統9,及一藍皮書系統0,以供該中控主機A與該倉儲管理系統1、該AI系統2、該派車系統3、該維修保養系統4、該安全管理系統5、該監測系統6、該設備管線配置系統8、該數據收集系統9,及該藍皮書系統0進行協同作業,本創作所包括的子系統並不以上述揭露做為限制。該中控主機A包括有監控螢幕A1、通訊裝置A2、控制盤A3等元件,但不以此做為限制,以供管理該中控主機的管理人員可以透過該中控主機來監控各系統的作動,以協助、管理廠區人員。 Please refer to Figure 1, this creation mainly includes a central control host A, and the information of the central control host A is connected to a warehouse management system 1, an AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) system 2, a car dispatching system 3, and a maintenance Maintenance system 4, a safety management system 5, a monitoring system 6, an equipment pipeline configuration system 8, a data collection system 9, and a blue book system 0 for the central control host A and the warehouse management system 1, the AI System 2, the car dispatching system 3, the maintenance system 4, the safety management system 5, the monitoring system 6, the equipment pipeline configuration system 8, the data collection system 9, and the blue book system 0 for collaborative operations, this creation The subsystems included are not limited by the above disclosure. The central control host A includes components such as a monitoring screen A1, a communication device A2, and a control panel A3, but it is not limited to this, so that the administrators who manage the central control host can monitor the status of each system through the central control host Actions to assist and manage plant personnel.

首先,先來介紹倉儲相關功能,該倉儲管理系統1會時時刻刻的偵測倉庫內原物料的存量及輸出狀況,並將偵測結果回傳至該中控主機A,並製作成圖表進行紀錄,而得到一第一存量資料及一原料輸出資料,以供管理人員可以透過該監控螢幕A1掌握倉儲狀況,使管理人員可以根據倉儲狀況來進行原物料的調動、補充。除此之外,該倉儲管理系統1更可以根據該第一存量資料及該原料輸出資料進行推估,以預測倉庫內的原物料何時會消耗完畢,當消耗完畢的時間低於一第一預設時間時,該倉儲管理系 統1則是會傳送一原物料警示訊息到該中控主機A,藉以提醒管理人員注意。此外,該倉儲管理系統1也會記錄倉儲內的各項指標,如溫度、濕度、振動、耗材存量(如濾網、濾心)等資料,將這些資料回傳至該中控主機A並製作成紀錄,以供管理人員判斷是否需進行控制、處理。且,上述中該倉儲管理系統1也可配合該AI系統來使用,該AI系統主要是根據每次該第一存量資料及該原料輸出資料進行學習,調整該倉儲管理系統1對原物料消耗速度的推估,使該倉儲管理系統1在預估原物料消耗完畢的時間得以更為準確。 First, let’s introduce the functions related to warehousing. The warehouse management system 1 will detect the inventory and output status of raw materials in the warehouse all the time, and send the detection results back to the central control host A, and make a chart for recording , and obtain a first inventory data and a raw material output data, so that the management personnel can grasp the storage status through the monitoring screen A1, so that the management personnel can transfer and replenish raw materials according to the storage status. In addition, the warehouse management system 1 can further estimate based on the first inventory data and the raw material output data to predict when the raw materials in the warehouse will be consumed. When setting the time, the warehouse management system Unit 1 is to send a raw material warning message to the central control host A, so as to remind the management personnel to pay attention. In addition, the warehouse management system 1 will also record various indicators in the warehouse, such as temperature, humidity, vibration, consumable stock (such as filter screen, filter core) and other data, and send these data back to the central control host A and make a Records are used for management personnel to judge whether control and processing are required. Moreover, the warehouse management system 1 mentioned above can also be used in conjunction with the AI system. The AI system mainly learns according to the first stock data and the raw material output data each time, and adjusts the raw material consumption speed of the warehouse management system 1. The estimation enables the warehouse management system 1 to be more accurate in estimating the time when raw materials are consumed.

而該倉儲相關功能更包括對機台內原物料進行補充、偵測功能,但不以此做為限制,這部分主要是透過該數據收集系統9收集每台機台的工作狀態,而得到一第二存量資料及一工作狀態資料並傳送至該中控主機A,以供管理人員判斷需如何處置,舉例來說,當管理人員根據該第二存量資料判斷機台內的原物料存量不足時,可透過操作該控制盤A3來控制該派車系統3於倉庫內搬送原物料至該機台,也可以透過通訊裝置A2聯繫相關人員進行原物料補充,同樣的也可以利用該AI系統2,以人工智慧方式根據該工作狀況資料進行學習,學習出一原料消化速率資料,再根據該原料消化速率資料及該存量資料預估機台內原物料消耗殆盡時間,當該機台內原物料消耗殆盡時間低於一第二預設時間時,則自動控制該派車系統3於倉庫內搬送原物料至該機台,以完成自動化原物料補充功能,而派車的時間、原物料的補充量、需補充的機台等等資訊都會製作成派車資料,並傳送至該中控主機A進行儲存。此外,管理人員也可以根據現場狀況,透過該控制盤A3以遠端控制的方式,控制該派車系統3的移動路線,或相關緊急調度。 The storage-related functions also include supplementary and detection functions for raw materials in the machine, but this is not a limitation. This part mainly collects the working status of each machine through the data collection system 9, and obtains a The second stock data and a working status data are sent to the central control host computer A for the management personnel to judge how to deal with it. For example, when the management personnel judge that the stock of raw materials in the machine is insufficient according to the second stock data , the dispatching system 3 can be controlled to transport raw materials to the machine in the warehouse by operating the control panel A3, and can also contact relevant personnel through the communication device A2 to replenish raw materials, and the AI system 2 can also be used in the same way, Use artificial intelligence to learn based on the working status data, learn a raw material digestion rate data, and then estimate the time when the raw materials in the machine will be exhausted based on the raw material digestion rate data and the stock data, when the raw materials in the machine When the exhausted time is lower than a second preset time, the vehicle dispatching system 3 is automatically controlled to transport the raw materials to the machine in the warehouse, so as to complete the automatic raw material replenishment function, and the time of dispatching vehicles, the amount of raw materials Information such as replenishment amount, machines to be replenished, etc. will be made into dispatch data, and sent to the central control host A for storage. In addition, the management personnel can also control the moving route of the dispatching system 3 or related emergency dispatch through the control panel A3 in a remote control manner according to the on-site conditions.

而該管理人員也可以根據該工作狀態資料來判斷該機台是否需要提前 維修、保養,以指派人員前往處理,這部分可利用人工智慧的方式來學習判斷保養時間,首先,該數據收集系統9可供收集機台維修資料及機台保養資料,該AI系統2可供根據該機台維修資料進行學習,以調整機台保養週期資料,再將調整後的該機台保養週期資料傳送至該維修保養系統4,當該維修保養系統4根據該機台保養資料及該機台保養週期資料判斷該機台應該維修時,則會根據該機台的負責人員資料,發送維修資料至該通訊裝置A2,由於廠內每個人員都會隨身攜帶該通訊裝置A2,以便接收各元件所傳來的訊息或者與管理人員聯繫。該維修資料中可以包括:維修機台位置、機台故障原因、移動路徑資料、維修影音資料,但不以此做為限制,這些維修資料都可以透過該通訊裝置A2的螢幕顯示,舉凡可供與該中控主機A形成資料傳輸、語音通訊者,均為本說明書所指之通訊裝置,而本說明書中,該通訊裝置A2較佳可以是一具有通訊功能的AR(Augmented Reality,擴增實境)裝置,如此一來透過該AR裝置的優點,可以讓人員在維修過程中可以很方便地看到該維修資料,或者根據該維修資料快速移動至定點進行維修處理。 And the manager can also judge whether the machine needs to be advanced according to the working status data. Repair and maintenance can be handled by assigning personnel. This part can use artificial intelligence to learn and judge maintenance time. First, the data collection system 9 can collect machine maintenance data and machine maintenance data. The AI system 2 can be used for Carry out learning based on the machine maintenance data to adjust the machine maintenance cycle data, and then send the adjusted machine maintenance cycle data to the maintenance system 4, when the maintenance system 4 is based on the machine maintenance data and the When the machine maintenance cycle data judges that the machine should be repaired, the maintenance data will be sent to the communication device A2 based on the information of the person in charge of the machine. Since every person in the factory will carry the communication device A2 with him, so as to receive various Messages from components or contact management. The maintenance data may include: the location of the maintenance machine, the cause of the machine failure, the moving path data, and the maintenance video and audio data, but this is not a limitation. These maintenance data can be displayed on the screen of the communication device A2, for example. Those who form data transmission and voice communication with the central control host A are all communication devices referred to in this manual, and in this manual, the communication device A2 can preferably be an AR (Augmented Reality, Augmented Reality) with a communication function. environment) device, so that through the advantages of the AR device, personnel can easily view the maintenance information during the maintenance process, or quickly move to a fixed point for maintenance according to the maintenance information.

此外,該派車系統3在派車的過程中碰到任何問題,也會發送異常狀態訊息至該中控主機A,以供該管理人員透過該通訊裝置A2指派人員前往處理,此外,該中控主機A較佳係同時發送一派車路線圖及一派車維修資料到該通訊裝置,以供人員得以快速的掌握狀況。而上述維修、保養過程,如零件損壞種類、更換零件種類或數量等相關資料同樣都會傳送至該中控主機A進行紀錄、保存。而該管理人員在監控螢幕A1觀看各機台資訊時,上述提到紀錄、保存的資料都會陳列出來,甚至連負責人員的相關資料也會一併呈現,以供管理人員更了解機台的狀況,以及當須指派人員前往機台了解狀況或是進行維修時,都可以很快速找到相關負責人員及其聯繫方式。 In addition, if the car dispatching system 3 encounters any problems during the dispatching process, it will also send an abnormal status message to the central control host A for the management personnel to assign personnel to deal with through the communication device A2. In addition, the central The control host A is preferably to send a route map of the dispatched vehicle and a dispatched vehicle maintenance information to the communication device at the same time, so that the personnel can quickly grasp the situation. The above-mentioned repair and maintenance process, such as the type of damaged parts, the type or quantity of replaced parts, and other related data will also be transmitted to the central control host A for recording and preservation. When the manager watches the information of each machine on the monitoring screen A1, the above-mentioned records and saved data will be displayed, and even the relevant information of the person in charge will also be displayed, so that the manager can better understand the status of the machines , and when it is necessary to assign personnel to the machine to check the status or perform maintenance, the relevant responsible personnel and their contact information can be quickly found.

接下來介紹該藍皮書系統0的相關功能,首先當場區內欲變更廠內設備位置、增添或移除設備、增加或移除管線等狀況時,該管理人員可以透過該中控主機A的輸入單元A4輸入設備變更指令,接下來輸入設備變更資料,例如欲變更廠內設備位置時,則該設備變更資料包括欲變動設備及變動後位置等資料,但不以此做為限制;欲增加設備時,則該設備變更資料則是包括欲增加設備的名稱、機台尺寸、功能、相關線路(如電線、管線)資料,以及需要與那些機台連動等資料都需輸入在內,但不以此做為限制。當輸入完畢後,該設備管線配置系統8會資訊連接到一資料庫,而該資料庫內具有廠房設備佈置圖資料、及複數對應各廠房設備之設備參數資料(如名稱、設備功能、尺寸、線路)等,接下來,該設備管線配置系統8則是根據該新增設備資料及該廠房設備佈置圖資料進行分析,並於該監控螢幕A1上顯示一設備設置位置建議資料,如此一來,該管理人員便可根據該設備設置位置建議資料,決定設備如何進行變動,此外,該設備設置位置建議資料的內容中,較佳具有二種以上的選項以供該管理人員進行判斷、選擇。 Next, the relevant functions of the blue book system 0 will be introduced. First, when the site area wants to change the location of equipment in the factory, add or remove equipment, add or remove pipelines, etc., the manager can use the input unit of the central control host A A4 Enter the equipment change instruction, and then input the equipment change data. For example, if you want to change the location of the equipment in the factory, the equipment change data includes the equipment you want to change and the location after the change, but it is not limited by this; when you want to add equipment , the equipment change data includes the name of the equipment to be added, machine size, function, related circuit (such as wires, pipelines) data, and the data that needs to be linked with those machines, etc., but not hereby as a restriction. After the input is completed, the equipment pipeline configuration system 8 will be connected to a database, and the database has plant equipment layout data, and a plurality of equipment parameter data corresponding to each plant equipment (such as name, equipment function, size, line), etc. Next, the equipment pipeline configuration system 8 analyzes according to the newly added equipment data and the plant equipment layout data, and displays a piece of equipment setting location suggestion data on the monitoring screen A1. In this way, The management personnel can decide how to change the equipment according to the device setting location suggestion data. In addition, the content of the device setting location suggestion data preferably has more than two options for the management personnel to judge and choose.

該管理人員如果透過該輸入單元A4輸入一設備確認指令時,該藍皮書系統0可供將該設備設置位置建議資料製作成一藍皮書資料,以供開會或是製作成相關文書資料時使用,例如該藍皮書資料中可包括設備或管線名稱、設備或管線類型、設備或管線所屬部門、設備或管線所屬模組、設備或管線的物料類型、設備或管線的位置、設備或管線的負責人員及其連絡方式、設備或管線的上下游設備等等,但不以此做為限制;且該藍皮書資料可以透過pdf、word、excel等方式輸出或印製出。除此之外,該藍皮書系統0也可以將各種相關藍皮書進行統合,舉例來說,當一第一藍皮書資料為上述設備設置位置建議資料,而該第二藍皮書資料則是關於機台操 作、維修、保養等等相關資料時,該藍皮書系統可以將這些資料進行整合,而製作出該藍皮書資料。此外,該藍皮書系統0還可以配合該設備管線配置系統8,用於機台、管線的拆卸、安裝,其方式主要係透過定位系統,如RFID(Radio Frequency Identification,無線射頻辨識)、Barcode(條碼) 影像辨識系統等對每個機台、管線進行定位,當人員根據該藍皮書資料進行機台或管線的拆卸、組裝,該藍皮書系統0及該設備管線配置系統8,可根據定位系統的偵測結果及該藍皮書資料,判斷人員是否有裝錯的狀況發生,一旦有錯誤發生時可發出警報,以供管理人員透過通訊裝置A2立即通知人員調整、改善。 If the manager inputs an equipment confirmation instruction through the input unit A4, the blue book system 0 can make the equipment setting location suggestion data into a blue book data for use in meetings or making related documents, such as the blue book The information may include the name of the equipment or pipeline, the type of the equipment or pipeline, the department to which the equipment or pipeline belongs, the module to which the equipment or pipeline belongs, the material type of the equipment or pipeline, the location of the equipment or pipeline, the person in charge of the equipment or pipeline and their contact information , equipment or upstream and downstream equipment of the pipeline, etc., but this is not a limitation; and the blue book data can be output or printed through pdf, word, excel, etc. In addition, the blue book system 0 can also integrate various related blue books. For example, when the first blue book information sets location suggestion information for the above-mentioned equipment, and the second blue book information is about machine operation When operating, repairing, maintaining and other relevant materials, the blue book system can integrate these materials to produce the blue book data. In addition, the blue book system 0 can also cooperate with the equipment pipeline configuration system 8 for the disassembly and installation of machines and pipelines. The method is mainly through positioning systems, such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency identification), Barcode (barcode ) The image recognition system locates each machine and pipeline. When personnel disassemble and assemble the machine or pipeline according to the blue book data, the blue book system 0 and the equipment pipeline configuration system 8 can be based on the detection results of the positioning system And the blue book information, to judge whether there is a wrong installation of the personnel, once an error occurs, an alarm can be sent, so that the management personnel can immediately notify the personnel to adjust and improve through the communication device A2.

再來介紹該監測系統6相關功能,該監測系統6主要是用於檢測機台、管線等功能,舉例來說,該監測系統6具有影像檢測單元61、聲音檢測單元62、振動檢測單元63等設備,而可以收集一設備管線圖像資料、一設備管線振動資料,及一設備管線聲音資料,該設備管線圖像資料主要包括機台的外觀圖像資料或是管線外觀圖像資料,但不以此做為限制,此外,該監測系統6也可以是紅外線偵測單元、流量偵測單元、溫度偵測單元、壓力偵測單元等,用以供偵測廠內各項參數資料(壓力、流量等),舉凡有助於掌握廠內各設備、廠內環境等相關參數者,均為本創作所指之監測系統6。由於當管線有破裂時可能會出現雜音、機台受損或即將受損時常會伴隨高頻率振動、也可能內部機械元件磨損而出現雜音等,因此,該維修保養系統4可供根據該設備管線圖像資料、該設備管線振動資料,及該設備管線聲音資料進行預測分析,一旦判斷出管線是否有破裂、機台是否有損毀或者需提前進行保養,該維修保養系統4發送一檢修訊號至該中控主機A,接著該中控主機A會發送訊息至該機台的負責人員的通訊裝置A2以指示前往檢修,這部分也可以是該中控主機A收到該檢修訊號時,於該監控螢幕A1顯示該檢修訊號,該檢修訊息包括:該監控螢幕會呈現異常警報 原因(如管線破裂、零件受損、機台須提前做保養等)、是哪個機台設備、位於地圖位置,相關受影響的機台設備提示,但不以此做為限制,再透過管理人員以該通訊裝置A2進行人員指派。此外,該影像檢測單元61則可以是定點式、軌道式、或是移動式,以供偵測廠區內全部該影像檢測單元61、該聲音檢測單元62、該振動檢測單元63,且該影像檢測單元61、該聲音檢測單元62、該振動檢測單元63的檢測結果都會傳送至該中控主機A,且透過該監控螢幕A1呈現。而該監測系統6更可以根據該影像檢測單元61所拍攝的影片、該聲音檢測單元62、該振動檢測單元63的檢測結果、人員維修保養狀況製作成報告資料,且該AI系統2可以根據各檢測單元的檢測結果、人員維修保養狀況進行學習,以提高檢測的判斷準確度。而上述移動式的該影像檢測單元61可以透過事先設定檢測路線,以達成自動化巡檢功能,亦可透過遠端手動控制的方式,來因應不同需求進行檢測。 Let’s introduce the relevant functions of the monitoring system 6 again. The monitoring system 6 is mainly used to detect functions such as machines and pipelines. For example, the monitoring system 6 has an image detection unit 61, a sound detection unit 62, a vibration detection unit 63, etc. equipment, and can collect an equipment pipeline image data, an equipment pipeline vibration data, and an equipment pipeline sound data. The equipment pipeline image data mainly includes the appearance image data of the machine or the pipeline appearance image data, but not Take this as a limitation, in addition, the monitoring system 6 can also be an infrared detection unit, a flow detection unit, a temperature detection unit, a pressure detection unit, etc., for detecting various parameter data (pressure, pressure, etc.) in the factory. Flow rate, etc.), all those that help to grasp the relevant parameters of the various equipment in the factory, the environment in the factory, etc., are the monitoring systems referred to in this creation6. Since there may be noise when the pipeline is broken, high-frequency vibration may occur when the machine is damaged or is about to be damaged, and noise may occur due to wear and tear of internal mechanical components, the maintenance system 4 can be used according to the equipment pipeline The image data, the vibration data of the equipment pipeline, and the sound data of the equipment pipeline are used for predictive analysis. Once it is judged whether the pipeline is broken, whether the machine is damaged or needs to be maintained in advance, the maintenance system 4 sends a maintenance signal to the The central control host A, then the central control host A will send a message to the communication device A2 of the person in charge of the machine to instruct to go to the maintenance. This part can also be when the central control host A receives the maintenance signal. The inspection signal is displayed on the screen A1, and the inspection message includes: the monitoring screen will display an abnormal alarm Reasons (such as broken pipelines, damaged parts, maintenance of the machine in advance, etc.), which machine equipment, location on the map, and reminders about the affected machine equipment, but this is not a limitation, and then through the management personnel Use the communication device A2 to assign personnel. In addition, the image detection unit 61 can be a fixed-point type, a track type, or a mobile type, for detecting all the image detection units 61, the sound detection unit 62, and the vibration detection unit 63 in the factory area, and the image detection unit The detection results of the unit 61 , the sound detection unit 62 , and the vibration detection unit 63 are all sent to the central control host A and presented through the monitoring screen A1 . And the monitoring system 6 can make report data according to the film taken by the image detection unit 61, the detection results of the sound detection unit 62, the vibration detection unit 63, and the maintenance status of personnel, and the AI system 2 can be based on each The detection results of the detection unit and the maintenance status of personnel are studied to improve the accuracy of detection judgment. The above-mentioned mobile image detection unit 61 can realize the automatic inspection function by setting the detection route in advance, and can also perform detection according to different requirements through remote manual control.

該監測系統6更可以跟該安全管理系統5合作,以供災害發生時第一時間通知廠內人員疏散。首先先介紹地震相關安全管理:該安全管理系統5包括一地震警報器51,但不以此做為限制,該地震警報器51可以設在廠房內各個地方,當該安全管理系統5接收到來自電信服務商所傳來的地震簡訊時,該安全管理系統5除了趕快啟動該地震警報器51外,同時還會控制廠房內的設備停止作動,並發送一地震訊息至該通訊裝置A2。而該地震訊息中也可以包括指引人員如何利用環境創造找尋較佳的避難場所,但不以此做為限制,例如那些地方比較適合進行躲藏,以避免被重物倒下來壓傷;而當地震結束後為防止有後續餘震,該安全管理系統5可根據廠內人員的分佈狀況,擬定各區人員最佳逃生路線,並作成該逃生路線圖傳送至每位人員的通訊裝置。 The monitoring system 6 can further cooperate with the safety management system 5 to notify the personnel in the factory to evacuate at the first time when a disaster occurs. First introduce earthquake-related safety management: the safety management system 5 includes an earthquake alarm 51, but it is not limited to this, the earthquake alarm 51 can be located in various places in the factory building, when the safety management system 5 receives a signal from When there is an earthquake message sent by the telecommunications service provider, the safety management system 5 will not only start the earthquake alarm 51 quickly, but also control the equipment in the factory building to stop and send an earthquake message to the communication device A2. And the earthquake information can also include instructions on how to use the environment to create better shelters for personnel, but it is not limited to this. For example, those places are more suitable for hiding, so as to avoid being crushed by heavy objects; After the end, in order to prevent subsequent aftershocks, the safety management system 5 can draw up the best escape route for personnel in each area according to the distribution of personnel in the factory, and make the escape route map and send it to the communication device of each personnel.

接著介紹該安全管理系統5在火災方面的管理措施:該安全管理系統5 包括一火警檢測單元52,但不以此做為限制,該火警檢測單元52主要設於廠房內各個地方,該火警檢測單元52可以利用圖像辨識的方式判斷廠房內是否有發生火警、也可以透過溫度偵測的方式,或是煙霧偵測的方式來進行判斷,也可利用二種以上的判斷方式來增加判斷準確度,以減少誤判情勢發生。當判斷出廠房內發生火警時,這時會發送一火警訊號至該中控主機A,使得該監控螢幕A1、警報器A5可以用閃爍、鳴叫等方式通知管理人員,且該火警訊號內含有火警位置資料,接著該管理人員可以透過該監控螢幕A1來觀看廠房內實際狀況再緊急調派人員前往處理,調派人員時可以將火警發生位置發送至該通訊裝置A2,以供人員快速前往至目的地,同時也將滅火器配置圖發送至該通訊裝置A2,以供人員快速取得進行滅火;又或者該管理人員可透過該控制盤A3控制火災發生處附近的灑水系統作動以進行灑水滅火的工作。此外,該火警檢測單元52較佳係可供檢測火災類型,以供人員可以針對不同火災類型,選擇較佳滅火工具或滅火方式進行滅火,這裡值得一提的是,該安全管理系統5火災類型,而將相對應火災處理的SOP(Standard Operating Procedures,標準作業程序)影片傳送至該通訊裝置A2,以供人員可以跟著該SOP影片快速進行火災處理。上述火警應對時,最好同時啟動廠內的火警警報系統作動,以提醒廠內人員提高警覺。 Then introduce the management measures of the safety management system 5 in fire: the safety management system 5 It includes a fire detection unit 52, but it is not limited to this. The fire detection unit 52 is mainly located in various places in the factory building. The fire detection unit 52 can use image recognition to determine whether there is a fire in the factory building. Judgment can be made by means of temperature detection or smoke detection, and more than two judgment methods can be used to increase the accuracy of judgment and reduce the occurrence of misjudgment. When it is judged that a fire alarm has occurred in the factory building, a fire alarm signal will be sent to the central control host A, so that the monitoring screen A1 and the siren A5 can notify the management personnel by flashing, beeping, etc., and the fire alarm signal contains the fire alarm location data, and then the management personnel can watch the actual situation in the factory building through the monitoring screen A1 and then dispatch personnel to deal with it urgently. The configuration diagram of the fire extinguisher is also sent to the communication device A2, so that the personnel can quickly obtain it for fire extinguishing; or the management personnel can control the sprinkler system near the fire place through the control panel A3 to sprinkle water to extinguish the fire. In addition, the fire detection unit 52 is preferably able to detect fire types, so that personnel can select the best fire extinguishing tools or fire extinguishing methods for different fire types. It is worth mentioning here that the safety management system 5 fire types , and the SOP (Standard Operating Procedures, Standard Operating Procedures) video corresponding to the fire treatment is transmitted to the communication device A2, so that personnel can follow the SOP video to quickly carry out fire treatment. When responding to the above-mentioned fire alarm, it is best to activate the fire alarm system in the factory at the same time to remind the personnel in the factory to be more alert.

上述是有關火警發生時關於人為操作的部分,這部分也可透過該安全管理系統5進行全自動火警撲滅,當該安全管理系統5收到該火警信號後,可供根據火警發生位置自動選擇附近的灑水系統作動,以求最短時間內快速將火勢撲滅。此外,當該安全管理系統5判斷火勢難以撲滅時,也可根據廠內人員的分佈狀況,擬定各區人員最佳逃生路線,並作成該逃生路線圖傳送至每位人員的通訊裝置。且該廠區內的各區域較佳都設有複數氧氣面罩、防煙面罩等設備,以供人員逃離火災現場時有充足裝備得以應付, 而在此種狀態下,該安全管理系統5也會將每個區域的氧氣面罩、防煙面罩的放置位置傳送至每個人員的通訊裝置,而氧氣面罩、防煙面罩的放置位置附近也最好設有緊急照明設備,以便於人員發現、取用。而每次該火警檢測單元52的檢測結果也會傳送至該AI系統2進行學習,以提高火警判斷的準確度。 The above is the part related to human operation when the fire alarm occurs. This part can also be fully automatic fire extinguishing through the safety management system 5. When the safety management system 5 receives the fire alarm signal, it can automatically select the nearby fire alarm according to the location of the fire alarm. The sprinkler system was activated to quickly extinguish the fire in the shortest possible time. In addition, when the safety management system 5 judges that the fire is difficult to extinguish, it can also draw up the best escape route for personnel in each area according to the distribution of personnel in the factory, and make the escape route map and send it to the communication device of each personnel. In addition, each area of the factory should preferably be equipped with a plurality of oxygen masks, smoke masks and other equipment, so that personnel can have sufficient equipment to cope with escaping from the fire scene. And in this state, this safety management system 5 also can transmit the placement position of the oxygen mask of each area, smoke-proof mask to each personnel's communication device, and the placement position of oxygen mask, smoke-proof mask is also the closest It is best to have emergency lighting equipment so that personnel can find and access it. And each time the detection result of the fire alarm detection unit 52 will also be sent to the AI system 2 for learning, so as to improve the accuracy of fire alarm judgment.

現在來介紹該安全管理系統5在毒氣方面的管理措施,首先該安全管理系統5更包括一毒氣檢測單元53,但不以此做為限制,該毒氣檢測單元53可供檢測各種對人體有害的氣體,如一氧化碳。該毒氣檢測單元53主要是設在廠房內各個位置,尤其是廠房內具有複數容室,各容室內至少都設有一個該毒氣檢測單元53。當該毒氣檢測單元53檢測到毒氣時則發出一毒氣訊號、一毒氣位置訊號,及一毒氣種類訊號至該中控主機A。這裡同樣的可透過該監控螢幕A1、警報器A5或透過閃爍、鳴叫等方式通知管理人員,以供管理人員調派人員前往處理,此外,人員前往處理的過程中,該安全管理系統5可將毒氣種類資料、毒氣處理SOP資料,一應急設備位置圖直接或間接透過該中控主機A傳送至該通訊裝置A2,以供人員可以根據這些資訊快速進行毒氣處理,且該安全管理系統5更可以根據該毒氣種類資料提供毒氣處理注意事項至該通訊裝置A2,藉以提醒人員處理毒氣時,必須嚴格注意那些事項,以令毒氣影響降至最低。此外,為避免容室內的毒氣溢出,各容室的出口分別設有一閘門,由於廠內每位人員身上都配戴有識別證,而識別證都內嵌一定位晶片,該安全管理系統5具有一位置偵測單元54,該位置偵測單元54可根據該定位晶片判斷容室內是否有人存在,一旦判斷該容室內的人員已疏散,則啟動該閘門作動而形成關閉使該容室形成密閉空間,當相關處理人員根據識別證辨識後該閘門才得以開啟以供人員進入處理。為提高辨識率,該安全管理系統5可再配合該監測系統6的影像檢測單元61判斷影像內是否有人員存在,當二者均判斷無人存 在時,該安全管理系統5才將該閘門放下。此外,該毒氣檢測單元53的檢測結果也可透過該AI系統進行學習,以提高整體判斷準確率。另外值得一提的是,該安全管理系統5不僅會偵測毒氣,也可以偵測廠內是否流出有害液體,其方式可以是透過漏液偵測器、影像辨識等方式來達成,以確保廠房內人員的生命安全。 Introduce the management measures of this safety management system 5 aspect poisonous gas now, at first this safety management system 5 further comprises a poisonous gas detection unit 53, but do not limit with this, this poisonous gas detection unit 53 can be used for detecting various harmful to human body Gases such as carbon monoxide. The poisonous gas detection unit 53 is mainly arranged at various positions in the factory building, especially the factory building has a plurality of chambers, and each chamber is provided with at least one poisonous gas detection unit 53 . When the poisonous gas detection unit 53 detects poisonous gas, it sends a poisonous gas signal, a poisonous gas position signal, and a poisonous gas type signal to the central control host A. Here also, the management personnel can be notified through the monitoring screen A1, the siren A5, or through flashing, tweeting, etc., so that the management personnel can dispatch personnel to deal with it. In addition, during the process of personnel going to process, the safety management system 5 can release the toxic gas Type data, poison gas treatment SOP data, and an emergency equipment location map are directly or indirectly sent to the communication device A2 through the central control host A, so that personnel can quickly carry out poison gas treatment according to these information, and the safety management system 5 can be based on The poisonous gas type information provides poisonous gas handling precautions to the communication device A2, so as to remind personnel to strictly pay attention to those matters when handling poisonous gas, so as to minimize the impact of poisonous gas. In addition, in order to avoid the overflow of poisonous gas in the containment chamber, a gate is provided at the exit of each containment chamber. Since each person in the factory wears an identification card, and a positioning chip is embedded in the identification card, the safety management system 5 has A position detection unit 54, the position detection unit 54 can judge whether there are people in the container according to the positioning chip, once it is judged that the people in the container have been evacuated, the gate will be activated to form a closed space to form a closed space in the container , the gate can only be opened for personnel to enter for processing after the relevant processing personnel identify it according to the identification card. In order to improve the recognition rate, the safety management system 5 can cooperate with the image detection unit 61 of the monitoring system 6 to determine whether there is a person in the image. At the time, the safety management system 5 just puts down the gate. In addition, the detection results of the poisonous gas detection unit 53 can also be learned through the AI system, so as to improve the overall judgment accuracy. It is also worth mentioning that the safety management system 5 not only detects poisonous gas, but also detects whether harmful liquids flow out of the factory, which can be achieved through liquid leakage detectors, image recognition, etc. safety of personnel inside.

同樣的,當該安全管理系統5判斷毒氣狀況明顯難以處理時,也可根據廠內人員的分佈狀況,擬定各區人員最佳逃生路線,並作成該逃生路線圖傳送至每位人員的通訊裝置A2。且該廠區內的各區域較佳都設有複數防毒面罩等設備,以供人員逃離毒氣現場時有充足裝備得以應付,而在此種狀態下,該安全管理系統5也會將每個區域的防毒面罩的放置位置傳送至每個人員的通訊裝置A2,而防毒面罩的放置位置附近也最好設有提醒設備,以閃爍、蜂鳴等方式,以便於人員發現、取用。而上述中,該毒氣檢測單元53、及該火警檢測單元52較佳是以固定式、軌道式進行設置,也可透過巡檢機器人,以預設巡檢路線之方式來巡視廠房內安全狀況,且該巡檢機器人也可以同時配戴滅火設備、或毒氣處理設備,以供進行自動化緊急處理。此外,該巡檢機器人也可透過遠端遙控的方式,該管理人員透過該控制盤A3以手動控制該巡檢機器人移動,以供該監測系統6偵測出異常、或者該安全管理系統5檢測出火災、毒氣外洩等事情發生時,先透過遠端控制該巡檢機器人前往了解狀況並做初步處置。 Similarly, when the safety management system 5 judges that the poisonous gas situation is obviously difficult to deal with, it can also draw up the best escape route for personnel in each area according to the distribution of personnel in the factory, and make the escape route map and send it to the communication device of each personnel A2. And each area in this factory area is preferably equipped with multiple gas masks and other equipment, so that personnel have sufficient equipment to deal with when they escape from the poisonous gas scene, and in this state, the safety management system 5 will also use each area The placement position of the gas mask is transmitted to the communication device A2 of each person, and a reminder device is also preferably provided near the placement position of the gas mask, such as flashing and buzzing, so that the personnel can find and take it. In the above, the poisonous gas detection unit 53 and the fire detection unit 52 are preferably installed in a fixed type or a track type, and the inspection robot can also be used to inspect the safety conditions in the factory building in the form of a preset inspection route. And the inspection robot can also be equipped with fire extinguishing equipment or poison gas treatment equipment for automatic emergency treatment. In addition, the inspection robot can also be remotely controlled, and the management personnel can manually control the movement of the inspection robot through the control panel A3, so that the monitoring system 6 detects abnormalities or the safety management system 5 detects In the event of a fire, poisonous gas leakage, etc., the inspection robot is remotely controlled to understand the situation and take preliminary measures.

前述中提到火警或者毒氣等狀況無法控制而需疏離廠內人員時,主要透過該位置偵測單元54偵測各定位晶片而得到一人員分佈圖,接著該安全管理系統5根據該人員分佈圖、該逃生門位置,及該毒氣位置訊號或火警位置信號開始擬定最佳逃生計畫,最後估算出一人員逃生分配計畫,而該人員逃生分配計畫中包括每個人的逃生路線圖或是每個容室內的人員逃生 路線圖,但不以此做為限制,最後該安全管理系統5可以根據該人員逃生分配計畫將每個人的逃生路線圖分別發送至每個人的通訊裝置A2以供人員進行逃難,同樣的,該逃生路線圖也會標示出氧氣面罩、防毒面罩等防護設備的位置,以供人員逃生時取用,而該最佳逃生路線也可以透過該管理人員根據該監控螢幕A1所呈現的資訊,再根據現場即時狀況(如各路線的人員流量、災害波及範圍)以及自身專業的判斷,以手動的方式即時調整該逃生路線圖的規劃。此外,該安全管理系統5也會啟動廠房內之廣播系統及逃生指示燈,該廣播系統可供根據該人員逃生分配計畫,以廣播的方式指引每個容室內的人逃生路線。另外上述是介紹當災害發生時該安全管理系統5對內的工作流程,對外而言,該安全管理系統5可連結外部資源,例如消防系統、救護系統、搜救系統等,如此一來,利用外部資源結合內部資源,可有效降低災害來臨時的損害。又,當上述火警、毒氣、地震等狀況解除後,該檢測單元6會緊急檢測廠內各機台、管線的狀況,而將檢測結果製作成一善後復原報告資料,以供管理人員可根據善後復原報告資料調派人員緊急進行維修、保養、處理,該檢測單元6除了製作該善後復原報告資料外,同時該善後復原報告資料中也可以載有維修部件、維修人員、維修時間、事發原因,甚至也可以記載改善建議等資料。這裡值得一提的是,該通訊裝置A2顯示逃生路線圖時,可以用閃爍的方式凸顯出氧氣面罩、防毒面罩、逃生門等位置,提醒、指引的方式不限於用閃爍的方式,也可以透過指示燈、推播、語音、圖示等方式,舉凡可供達到提醒效果者,均為本說明書所欲保障之範圍。 When it is mentioned above that fire or poisonous gas cannot be controlled and the personnel in the factory need to be evacuated, the position detection unit 54 detects each positioning chip to obtain a personnel distribution map, and then the safety management system 5 according to the personnel distribution map , the escape door position, and the poison gas position signal or fire alarm position signal to start drawing up the best escape plan, and finally estimate a personnel escape distribution plan, and the personnel escape distribution plan includes each person's escape route map or Personnel escape in each containment Route map, but not as a limitation. Finally, the safety management system 5 can send each person’s escape route map to each person’s communication device A2 according to the personnel escape distribution plan for personnel to escape. Similarly, The escape route map will also mark the positions of protective equipment such as oxygen masks and gas masks for use by personnel when escaping, and the best escape route can also be determined by the manager based on the information presented on the monitoring screen A1. According to the real-time situation of the scene (such as the flow of people in each route, the scope of the disaster) and one's own professional judgment, the planning of the escape route map can be adjusted manually in real time. In addition, the safety management system 5 will also activate the broadcasting system and the escape indicator lights in the factory building, and the broadcasting system can guide the escape routes of people in each containment room by broadcasting according to the personnel escape distribution plan. In addition, the above is an introduction to the internal workflow of the safety management system 5 when a disaster occurs. Externally, the safety management system 5 can be connected to external resources, such as fire protection systems, ambulance systems, search and rescue systems, etc. Resources combined with internal resources can effectively reduce damage when disasters strike. Moreover, when the above-mentioned fire alarm, poisonous gas, earthquake and other conditions are removed, the detection unit 6 will urgently detect the status of each machine and pipeline in the factory, and make a recovery report data for the management personnel to recover according to the aftermath. The report data dispatches personnel to carry out emergency repairs, maintenance, and processing. In addition to making the aftermath recovery report data, the detection unit 6 can also contain maintenance parts, maintenance personnel, maintenance time, accident causes, and even Information such as improvement suggestions can also be recorded. What is worth mentioning here is that when the communication device A2 displays the escape route map, it can highlight the positions of oxygen masks, gas masks, escape doors, etc. by flashing. Indicator light, push broadcast, voice, icon, etc., all of which can achieve the reminder effect, are all within the scope of protection of this manual.

請參閱圖2、圖3,為本創作監控螢幕顯示畫面示意圖1及示意圖2,現在來介紹該中控主機A相關操作:首先,該監控螢幕A1可顯示一各樓層剖面圖介面、一樓層平面圖介面、一指示燈介面及廠內人員資料,如圖3的系統介面示意畫面G3所示,為各樓層剖面畫面介面示意圖,該管理人員 可透過輸入單元從中選取樓層,當選取完後便會出現該樓層平面圖介面,而該樓層平面圖介面則是呈現各機台、管線的配置位置,該配置位置可以如圖2的系統介面示意畫面G1及系統介面示意畫面G2所示,以2D、3D或5D等方式呈現,當該管理人員選擇其中一機台或管線時,將會呈現該機台或管線的相關資訊,例如負責人員、負責人員聯絡方式、維修保養時間、工作狀況、各種參數(如溫度、流量、壓力)、供應廠商、相關上下游連結設備(舉例來說當選擇甲設備時,會呈現甲設備的上游設備乙設備的資料、下游設備丙設備的資料)等資訊。而該輸入單元A4可包括一手部偵測裝置,但不以此做為限制,該手部偵測裝置可供偵測人體手勢而得到一手勢指令,該中控主機A可供根據該手勢指令操作各介面,該手勢指令可以是透過該手部偵測裝置偵測人體手指的指示方向、滑動方向、移動方向,又或者透過偵測人體手部整體姿勢來判斷該手勢指令,且,該輸入單元A4也可透過影像投影等方式,透過在空間中投影虛擬鍵盤影像,以供人體根據該虛擬鍵盤影像來達到指令的輸入。此外,當廠房內有各種狀況時,除了該指示燈介面會閃爍外,該各樓層剖面圖介面、及該樓層平面圖介面也都會顯示狀況發生位置,該監控螢幕A1也會在角落彈出狀況發生位置附近監視器畫面、呈現述該監測系統6所測得的相關參數,或是呈現相牽連的上下游設備資料、鄰近區域內的設備資料等,以利該管理人員可快速掌握情況,甚至鄰近區域內有重要的設備,或是高危險性設備等,也會在此特別顯示出來,以供提早進行相關應對處置。舉例來說,當該中控主機A收到該毒氣訊號或該火警訊息時,該指示燈介面會不斷閃爍,且該各樓層剖面圖介面、及該樓層平面圖也會以特定的顏色(如紅色)等方式標示出發生位置B,以供提醒管理人員注意、應對,同時也會呈現相關上下游設備、附近區域內重要設備等資訊,以供管理人員提早進行相對應處置。 且除了該指示燈介面不斷閃爍外,也可以配合蜂鳴、鈴聲、系統語音通報等方式來強化提示的效果。此外,當前述發生火災、毒氣等事件時,該各 樓層剖面圖介面、及該樓層平面圖也會以不同顏色進行區分,以區分不同位置的冷熱區,以利該管理人員藉此判斷處理的先後順序,另外,由於前述該監控螢幕會A1呈現相關資訊,所以該管理人員也可以根據該相關資訊再加上自身專業的判斷,以手動的方式調整冷熱區域。又,該中控主機A也會利用該監控螢幕A1以樹枝狀的方式來呈現各設備之間的連結關係,以利管理人員可以一目了然清楚掌控各設備的狀況以及相對應關係。系統介面示意畫面G1、系統介面示意畫面G2及系統介面示意畫面G3僅為系統的示意畫面,說明系統介面可以視覺的方式呈現之,其細部內容不再贅述,亦不依此做為限制。 Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, which are the schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the monitor screen display screens created here. Now, we will introduce the relevant operations of the central control host A: first, the monitor screen A1 can display a section interface of each floor and a floor plan Interface, an indicator light interface and personnel information in the factory, as shown in the system interface schematic screen G3 in Figure 3, which is a schematic interface diagram of the section screen of each floor, the management personnel The floor can be selected through the input unit. After the selection, the floor plan interface will appear, and the floor plan interface shows the configuration position of each machine and pipeline. The configuration position can be shown in the system interface schematic screen G1 in Figure 2 and the system interface schematic screen G2, presented in 2D, 3D or 5D, etc. When the manager selects one of the machines or pipelines, relevant information about the machine or pipeline will be displayed, such as the person in charge, the person in charge Contact information, maintenance time, working conditions, various parameters (such as temperature, flow, pressure), suppliers, related upstream and downstream connected equipment (for example, when selecting equipment A, the upstream equipment B equipment of equipment A will be displayed , downstream equipment C equipment information) and other information. The input unit A4 may include a hand detection device, but it is not limited thereto. The hand detection device can be used to detect human body gestures to obtain a gesture command, and the central control host A can be used to obtain a gesture command according to the gesture command. To operate each interface, the gesture command can be detected by the hand detection device to detect the pointing direction, sliding direction, and moving direction of the human finger, or to judge the gesture command by detecting the overall posture of the human hand, and the input The unit A4 can also project a virtual keyboard image in space by means of image projection, so that the human body can input commands according to the virtual keyboard image. In addition, when there are various situations in the factory building, in addition to the blinking of the indicator light interface, the interface of each floor profile and the interface of the floor plan will also display the location of the situation, and the monitoring screen A1 will also pop up the location of the situation in the corner Nearby monitor screens, presenting the relevant parameters measured by the monitoring system 6, or presenting related upstream and downstream equipment data, equipment data in the adjacent area, etc., so that the management personnel can quickly grasp the situation, and even the adjacent area If there are important equipment or high-risk equipment inside, it will also be specially displayed here for early relevant response and disposal. For example, when the central control host A receives the poison gas signal or the fire alarm message, the indicator light interface will continue to flash, and the floor profile interface and the floor plan will also be displayed in a specific color (such as red ) and other methods to mark the occurrence location B to remind the management personnel to pay attention and respond. At the same time, information such as relevant upstream and downstream equipment and important equipment in the nearby area will also be displayed for the management personnel to deal with in advance. In addition to the continuous flashing of the indicator light interface, it can also cooperate with buzzer, ringtone, system voice notification and other ways to strengthen the effect of prompting. In addition, when the aforementioned incidents such as fire and poisonous gas occur, the respective The floor profile interface and the floor plan will also be distinguished by different colors to distinguish hot and cold areas in different locations, so that the manager can use this to judge the order of processing. In addition, because the aforementioned monitoring screen will display relevant information on A1 , so the manager can also manually adjust the hot and cold areas according to the relevant information and his own professional judgment. In addition, the central control host A will also use the monitoring screen A1 to display the connection relationship between each device in a tree-like manner, so that the management personnel can clearly control the status and corresponding relationship of each device at a glance. The system interface schematic screen G1, the system interface schematic screen G2 and the system interface schematic screen G3 are only schematic screens of the system, indicating that the system interface can be presented visually, and the details are not repeated here, nor are they used as limitations.

綜上所述,本案符合專利法所定之要件,爰依法提出專利申請,而上述說明僅列舉本發明創作之較佳實施例,本案之權利範圍仍以請求項所列為主。 To sum up, this case complies with the requirements stipulated in the Patent Law, and a patent application is filed in accordance with the law, and the above description only lists the preferred embodiments of the invention, and the scope of rights in this case is still mainly listed in the claims.

A:中控主機 A: Central control host

A1:監控螢幕 A1: Monitor screen

A2:通訊裝置 A2: Communication device

A3:控制盤 A3: Control panel

A4:輸入單元 A4: Input unit

A5:警報器 A5: siren

1:倉儲管理系統 1: Warehouse management system

2:AI系統 2: AI system

3:派車系統 3: Dispatch system

4:維修保養系統 4: Maintenance system

5:安全管理系統 5: Safety management system

51:地震警報器 51:Earthquake siren

52:火警檢測單元 52: Fire detection unit

53:毒氣檢測單元 53: Toxic gas detection unit

54:位置偵測單元 54: Position detection unit

6:監測系統 6: Monitoring system

61:影像檢測單元 61: Image detection unit

62:聲音檢測單元 62: Sound detection unit

63:振動檢測單元 63: Vibration detection unit

8:設備管線配置系統 8: Equipment pipeline configuration system

9:數據收集系統 9: Data collection system

0:藍皮書系統 0: Blue Book System

Claims (10)

一種廠房管理系統,包括:一中控主機,該中控主機資訊連結一安全管理系統、一監測系統及一通訊裝置,以供該中控主機與該安全管理系統、該監測系統及該通訊裝置進行協同作業,且該中控主機可供呈現各系統運作狀態,而該通訊裝置可供工作人員配戴;該監測系統包括一檢測單元,該檢測單元可供設置於廠房內,當該檢測單元判斷廠房內發生異常狀況時,則發送一異常訊號至該安全管理系統;該安全管理系統根據該異常訊息,發送一異常位置資訊及一異常種類資訊至該通訊裝置;當該安全管理系統根據該異常訊息判斷難以及時進行處理時,則根據一人員分佈圖運算出較佳逃生路線,並傳送一逃生路線圖至該通訊裝置;該中控主機的監控螢幕呈現一警報畫面;更設複數識別證提供工作人員配戴,各識別證內有一定位晶片;該安全管理系統包括一位置偵測單元,該位置偵測單元可供偵測該定位晶片得到該人員分佈圖。 A plant management system, including: a central control host, the central control host is connected to a safety management system, a monitoring system and a communication device for the central control host and the safety management system, the monitoring system and the communication device Collaborative work is carried out, and the central control host can display the operating status of each system, and the communication device can be worn by the staff; the monitoring system includes a detection unit, which can be installed in the factory building, when the detection unit When it is judged that an abnormal situation occurs in the factory building, an abnormal signal is sent to the safety management system; the safety management system sends an abnormal location information and an abnormal type information to the communication device according to the abnormal message; when the safety management system according to the When it is judged that it is difficult to deal with the abnormal information in a timely manner, a better escape route is calculated based on a personnel distribution map, and an escape route map is sent to the communication device; the monitoring screen of the central control host presents an alarm screen; multiple identification cards are installed Provide staff to wear, each identification card has a positioning chip; the safety management system includes a position detection unit, the position detection unit can be used to detect the positioning chip to obtain the distribution map of the personnel. 如請求項1所述之廠房管理系統,其中該安全管理系統包括一地震警報器,該地震警報器可供設置於該廠房內;該安全管理系統可供資訊連接一電信服務商以供接收地震簡訊,當該安全管理系統收到該地震訊息時,則控制該地震警報器作動,並控制該廠房內之設備停止作動,並發送一地震訊息至該通訊裝置。 The plant management system as described in Claim 1, wherein the safety management system includes an earthquake alarm that can be installed in the plant; the safety management system can be connected to a telecommunications service provider for receiving earthquakes SMS, when the safety management system receives the earthquake message, it controls the earthquake alarm to activate, controls the equipment in the plant to stop, and sends an earthquake message to the communication device. 如請求項2所述之廠房管理系統,其中該安全管理系統包括一火警檢測單元,該火警檢測單元可供設置於該廠房內,當該火警檢測單元判斷發生火警時,則發送一火警訊號至該安全管理系統;該安全管理系統包括一灑水 系統及一火災警報系統,該灑水系統及該火災警報系統可供設置於該廠房內,當該安全管理系統收到該火警信號時,則控制該灑水系統作動,並控制該火警警報系統作動,且發送一火警訊息至該通訊裝置。 The plant management system as described in claim 2, wherein the safety management system includes a fire alarm detection unit, which can be installed in the plant, and when the fire alarm detection unit determines that a fire occurs, it sends a fire alarm signal to The safety management system; the safety management system includes a sprinkler system and a fire alarm system, the sprinkler system and the fire alarm system can be installed in the plant, when the safety management system receives the fire alarm signal, it will control the sprinkler system and control the fire alarm system Action, and send a fire alarm message to the communication device. 如請求項3所述之廠房管理系統,其中該灑水系統包括複數灑水器,各灑水器佈設於該廠房內;該火警信號內包括一火警位置信號;該安全管理系統可供根據該火警位置信號啟動相對應位置之灑水器作動,並將該火警位置信號傳送至該通訊裝置。 The plant management system as described in claim 3, wherein the sprinkler system includes a plurality of sprinklers, and each sprinkler is arranged in the plant; the fire alarm signal includes a fire alarm location signal; the safety management system can be used according to the The fire alarm position signal activates the sprinkler at the corresponding position, and transmits the fire alarm position signal to the communication device. 如請求項4所述之廠房管理系統,其中當該安全管理系統收到該火警位置信號時,則發送一氧氣面罩配置圖及一滅火器配置圖至該通訊裝置。 The plant management system as described in Claim 4, wherein when the safety management system receives the fire alarm location signal, it sends an oxygen mask configuration diagram and a fire extinguisher configuration diagram to the communication device. 如請求項5所述之廠房管理系統,其中該安全管理系統包括一毒氣檢測單元,該毒氣檢測單元可供設置於該廠房內,當該毒氣檢測單元檢測到毒氣時則發出一毒氣訊號及一毒氣位置訊號;該安全管理系統包括一毒氣警報器,該毒氣警報器可供設置於該廠房內,當該安全管理系統收到該毒氣訊號時,則發送該毒氣訊號及該毒氣位置訊號至該通訊裝置。 The plant management system as described in claim item 5, wherein the safety management system includes a poison gas detection unit, which can be installed in the plant, and when the poison gas detection unit detects poison gas, it sends out a poison gas signal and a Poison gas position signal; the safety management system includes a poison gas alarm, which can be installed in the plant, and when the safety management system receives the poison gas signal, it sends the poison gas signal and the poison gas position signal to the communication device. 如請求項6所述之廠房管理系統,其中該廠房內包括一容室及一設於該容室之氣密閘門;該監測系統包括一影像檢測單元,該影像檢測單元可供設置於該容室內用以供判斷該容室內的工作人員;當該毒氣警報器做動後,若該位置偵測單元及該影像檢測單元判斷該容室內無工作人員時,則該安全管理系統控制該氣密閘門作動,以令該容室形成一密閉空間。 The plant management system as described in claim 6, wherein the plant includes a containment room and an airtight gate located in the containment room; the monitoring system includes an image detection unit, which can be installed in the containment The indoor is used to judge the staff in the container; when the gas alarm is activated, if the position detection unit and the image detection unit judge that there is no staff in the container, the safety management system will control the airtight The gate is actuated so that the chamber forms a closed space. 如請求項7所述之廠房管理系統,其中該毒氣檢測單元可供偵測毒氣種類而得到一毒氣種類資料;該安全管理系統可供將該毒氣種類資料、一應急 設備位置圖及一毒氣處理SOP資料傳送至該通訊裝置,該毒氣處理SOP資料對應該毒氣種類。 The plant management system as described in claim item 7, wherein the poisonous gas detection unit can detect the poisonous gas type to obtain a poisonous gas type data; the safety management system can provide the poisonous gas type data, an emergency The equipment location map and a poisonous gas treatment SOP data are sent to the communication device, and the poisonous gas treatment SOP data corresponds to the poisonous gas type. 如請求項8所述之廠房管理系統,其中該廠房內包括複數逃生門;該識別證之數量為複數;該安全管理系統包括設置於該廠房內之廣播系統及逃生指示燈,該安全管理系統可供根據該人員分佈圖、該逃生門位置,及該毒氣位置訊號或火警位置信號估算出一人員逃生分配計畫,該廣播系統可供根據該人員逃生分配計畫進行廣播、該逃生指示燈可供根據該人員逃生分配計畫進行指示。 The factory building management system as described in claim 8, wherein the factory building includes multiple escape doors; the number of identification cards is plural; the safety management system includes a broadcasting system and an escape indicator light installed in the factory building, the safety management system A personnel escape distribution plan can be estimated based on the personnel distribution map, the escape door position, and the poison gas position signal or fire alarm position signal. The broadcasting system can broadcast according to the personnel escape distribution plan, and the escape indicator light Available for instructions according to the personnel escape distribution plan. 如請求項9所述之廠房管理系統,其中該中控主機可供顯示一各樓層剖面圖介面、一樓層平面圖介面,及一指示燈介面;當該中控主機收到該毒氣訊號或該火警訊息時,則根據該毒氣位置訊號或火警位置信號於該各樓層剖面圖介面或該樓層平面圖介面呈現警訊位置,並控制該指示燈介面作動。 The factory building management system as described in claim item 9, wherein the central control host can display a section view interface of each floor, a floor plan interface, and an indicator light interface; when the central control host receives the poison gas signal or the fire alarm When a message is sent, the alarm position will be displayed on the floor profile interface or the floor plan interface according to the poison gas position signal or the fire alarm position signal, and the indicator light interface will be controlled to actuate.
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