TW202016726A - Intelligent response system and method of operating the same - Google Patents

Abstract

An intelligent response system is applied to disaster protection in an area, and the intelligent response system includes a building unit, a control unit, a display unit, and a plurality of detection units. The building unit builds an area floor plan corresponding to the area, and the control unit displays the area floor plan on the display unit. When the detection unit knows that the disaster occurred, the control unit marks an affected area of the disaster on the area floor plan, and displays a disposal countermeasure for the disaster on the display unit.

Description

Smart strain system and its operating method

The present invention relates to a smart strain system and its operating method, in particular to a smart strain system applied to disaster protection and its operating method.

A disaster is a natural or man-made event that has a negative impact on human life and property, and even permanently changes human society, ecology, and the environment. Especially in today's society, the harm of industrial disasters to enterprises cannot be underestimated.

For enterprises, disaster prevention is more important than rescue afterwards. In addition to actively preventing disasters, it is also necessary to prepare contingency mechanisms after disasters. The Fire Protection Law clearly stipulates that the person in charge of enterprise management should select a fire protection manager, formulate a fire protection plan, and implement self-defense formation training. When an emergency situation occurs in a company, for the first-time commander or management, the safety evacuation of employees is the first priority, followed by corporate responsibility issues such as product property status and environmental protection. However, in practice, the following problems are often encountered: 1. The scene of the disaster changes rapidly, and it is impossible to immediately grasp the area and situation of the disaster. 2. Even if contingency formation is performed, the information between the groups cannot be communicated, and the commander cannot control the information on the initial fire suppression and evacuation. 3. Responders are prone to stress or pressure during disasters and cannot make correct judgments on the information obtained in a short time. 4. The relevant toxicant pipelines or storage sites in the plant area cannot accurately assess the disaster situation. 5. The evacuation of employees and the roll call are difficult to implement. 6. It is impossible to provide complete rescue information for the follow-up firefighters. If a follow-up disaster occurs, it will endanger goodwill and corporate image.

Therefore, how to design an intelligent response system and its operation method, integrate all the software and hardware's overall response activities and emergency response required information, and provide real-time status to the emergency response staff to provide decision assistance and provide information to assist the fire brigade rescue The deployment to further ensure the safety of employees’ lives and property, reduce risks and losses, and implement corporate social responsibility are important topics studied by the inventor of this case.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent strain system to overcome the problems of the conventional technology. Therefore, the smart strain system of the present invention is applied to regional disaster prevention, and the smart strain system includes: a building unit. The control unit is coupled to the building unit. The display unit is coupled to the control unit. And a plurality of detection units, coupled to the control unit. Among them, the building unit builds the area plan of the corresponding area, and the control unit displays the area plan on the display unit; when the control unit detects the area through the detection unit and learns that a disaster occurs, the control unit marks the area affected by the disaster On the area plan, and display the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an operation method of an intelligent strain system to overcome the problems of the conventional technology. Therefore, the operation method of the intelligent strain system of the present invention is applied to regional disaster prevention, and the operation method of the intelligent strain system includes: providing an area plan view of the corresponding area where the building unit builds. The control unit is provided to display the area plan on the display unit. The control unit knows the occurrence of the disaster by detecting the area through a plurality of detection units. And the control unit mark the area affected by the disaster on the area plan, and display the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit.

In order to further understand the technology, means and effects of the present invention to achieve the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. I believe the purpose, features and characteristics of the present invention can be obtained in depth and For specific understanding, the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

The technical content and detailed description of the present invention are explained as follows in conjunction with the drawings:

Please refer to FIG. 1 for a block diagram of the smart strain system of the present invention. The smart strain system 100 is mainly applied to the disaster protection of the area 200, which includes the prevention of disasters and the intelligent disposal when disasters occur. The area 200 may be, for example, but not limited to facilities such as factories, offices, schools, laboratories, hospitals, or maintenance centers. The smart strain system 100 includes a building unit 102, a control unit 104, a display unit 106, and a plurality of detection units 108, and the building unit 102, a display unit 106, and a plurality of detection units 108 are coupled to the control unit 104.

The building unit 102 is used to build an area plan M of the area 200 (for example, but not limited to a 2D plan or a 3D plan), and the area plan M is integrated and marked with a storage place (for example, but not limited to a poison storage place, General storage place or flammable storage place, etc.), storage items (for example, but not limited to poisons, general items or flammable items, etc.), pipelines (for example, but not limited to poison lines, liquid or gas delivery pipes, etc.) , General equipment (for example, but not limited to production equipment, office equipment or storage equipment, etc.), fire fighting equipment (for example, but not limited to fire hydrants, fire extinguishers or automatic sprinklers, etc.), exhaust equipment (for example, but not limited to ventilation Holes, exhaust fans, or ventilation equipment, etc.), first aid equipment (such as, but not limited to, first aid kit, automatic external defibrillator (AED), oxygen cylinder, etc.) or the location of the detection unit 108, etc.

The building unit 102 provides the built-up area plan M to the control unit 104, and the control unit 104 provides the area plan M to the display unit 106, so that the area plan M is displayed on the display unit 106. It is worth mentioning that in one embodiment of the present invention, the way in which the control unit 104 is coupled to the display unit 106 of the building unit 102 and the plurality of detection units 108 may be wired connection (such as but not limited to, power lines, signal lines, etc. Connection method) or wireless connection (such as but not limited to, WIFI, radio frequency and other wireless connection methods). In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 104 may be a host device such as a cloud server or a central control room, and the display unit 106 may be a personal tablet device, a personal mobile phone, a wearable device, a computer, or other devices.

Specifically, the detection unit 108 is used to detect and warn of the occurrence of disasters (such as, but not limited to, fire or poison leakage, etc.), and provide the detection result to the control unit 104. The control unit 104 performs judgment and disposal according to the detection result of the detection unit 108, and displays it on the display unit 106 to remind the holder of the display unit 106 to pay attention to or implement the disposal countermeasures. When the control unit 104 determines that a disaster has not occurred according to the detection result of the detection unit 108, the control unit 104 displays the notices of the area 200 on the display unit 106 (for example, but not limited to, caution signs such as fire or fireworks are prohibited) In order to remind the holder of the display unit 106 of the matters needing attention to prevent the occurrence of disasters.

Further, the area plan M includes a plurality of cells (for example, but not limited to a fragile storage area, a carton storage area, a poison storage area, etc.), and the building unit 102 can provide a plurality of attentions corresponding to the location of each cell Matters such as, but not limited to, the precautions for the poison storage area are to wear gas masks, the precautions for the carton storage area are strictly prohibited fireworks, and the precautions for the fragile items storage area are careful handling. When the holder of the display unit 106 enters a different cell, the control unit 104 displays the notes of the corresponding cell on the display unit 106. For example, but not limited to, when the holder of the display unit 106 enters the poison storage area, the display unit 106 displays the precautions for wearing a gas mask.

When the control unit 104 detects that the disaster has occurred by detecting the area 200 through the detection unit 108, the control unit 104 marks the area affected by the disaster on the area plan M, and displays the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit 106, so that The holder of the display unit 106 can know the occurrence of the disaster and the subsequent countermeasures.

Further, the control unit 104 and the display unit 106 may include a memory unit (not shown) for memorizing the area plan M and disposal countermeasures, so that the holder of the display unit 106 can be informed immediately when a disaster occurs In order to improve the handling capacity. When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 continuously records the time sequence triggered by the detection unit 108 through a memory unit (not shown), and marks the time sequence correspondingly on the area plan M. Specifically, disasters usually have continuity after they occur. Taking fire as an example, when a fire occurs and the fire is not under control, the fire will usually spread to other areas. Therefore, when the fire continues, the detection unit 108 will be triggered in a time sequence. Therefore, the control unit 104 marks the time when the detection unit 108 is triggered on the area plan M, so that the holder of the display unit 106 can easily understand the current scope of the fire and the direction of the extension, which is beneficial to the holder of the display unit 106 It can avoid the direction of fire extension and quickly and accurately determine the escape path, thereby reducing the occurrence of casualties.

When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 plans a safer escape route according to the location of the disaster and the continuation direction of the disaster, and marks the escape route on the area plan M, so that the holder of the display unit 106 is watching After the display unit 106, the safe escape route can be quickly known, and the effect of avoiding unintended casualties due to panic and undirected escape of the personnel can be achieved. It is worth mentioning that in one embodiment of the present invention, the escape route is continuously updated, which means that during a disaster, the safer escape route shows dynamic and immediate correction according to the continuation direction of the disaster. In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the display unit 106 may also include a positioning unit (not shown). When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 may be positioned according to the area affected by the disaster and the holder of the display unit 106 Location to determine an escape route that is relatively safe to the holder of the display unit 106 (meaning that each escape route obtained by the holder of the display unit 106 may not necessarily be the same).

The smart strain system 100 further includes an attendance unit 122, and the attendance unit 122 is coupled to the control unit 104. Specifically, the attendance unit 122 is used to record the attendance status of the regional personnel in the area 200 to which the attendance unit 122 generates the attendance form according to the attendance status of the personnel. When a disaster does not occur, the control unit 104 can learn about the people who have not arrived through the attendance form provided by the attendance unit 122. For example, but not limited to, according to the personnel attendance form, it can be known that the employee with the employee number 123 is on vacation today, and will go to work in the future. When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 can know the number of employees currently working in the area 200 through the personnel attendance form provided by the attendance unit 122, so as to facilitate the evacuation of personnel for immediate inventory.

Further, the time and attendance unit 122 can use existing body identification technology (such as but not limited to fingerprint, identification card, face recognition technology or voiceprint recognition technology) to know whether the employee is in the class and is in the area 200, or the employee is from the area 200 left. When a disaster occurs and the personnel in the area 200 must be evacuated, the attendance unit 122 deletes the personnel who have evacuated the area 200 from the personnel attendance form, so that the holder of the display unit 106 can immediately know which personnel have evacuated from the area 200, Which personnel are still waiting for assistance in the area 200, in order to facilitate the first grasp of where the employees are going.

Referring again to FIG. 1, the smart strain system 100 further includes a plurality of controllable devices 124, and the controllable devices 124 are coupled to the control unit 104, and the control unit 104 can control the controllable devices 124 to perform emergency treatment for disaster prevention. Specifically, the controllable device 124 is, for example, but not limited to, an explosion-proof door, an automatic sprinkler, or an automatic fire extinguisher. The building unit 102 sets a critical weight ratio for a plurality of objects in the area 200. The settable objects include all objects displayed on the area plan M, such as but not limited to storage items, pipelines, or general equipment. When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 generates a protection sequence according to the ratio of the location of the affected area and the emergency weight, and controls the controllable device 124 to perform emergency treatment for disaster prevention according to the protection sequence.

For example, assume that the area 200 includes a hydrogen pipe, a carton storage area, and office equipment, and the controllable equipment 124 includes a hydrogen delivery valve, an explosion-proof door, and an automatic sprinkler. In terms of the criticality of toxicants and the material safety data sheet, the criticality of hydrogen is greater than that of cartons and office equipment, and there is a possibility that hydrogen will explode. Therefore, the critical weight ratio set by the construction unit 102 is the weight ratio of hydrogen. Heavy and office equipment are the lightest, and the protection order is given priority to the hydrogen related protection. When a fire occurs in the area 200, in order to avoid hydrogen explosion, the control unit 104 first controls the hydrogen delivery valve to close to prevent the hydrogen tube from being continuously filled with hydrogen. Then close the explosion-proof door to avoid the explosion of hydrogen remaining in the hydrogen pipe and cause unexpected injuries to personnel. Finally, turn on the automatic sprinkler to limit or eliminate the fire source.

Please refer to FIG. 2 for the operation schematic diagram of the smart strain system of the present invention. The personnel in the area 200 include management personnel 202 (for example, but not limited to general manager, chairman, etc.) and staff 204 (for example, but not limited to operators, grassroots cadres or senior cadres, etc.), and the staff 204 is grouped according to contingency It is divided into Commander 204-1, Notification Class 204-2, Fire Fighting Class 204-3, Ambulance Class 204-4, Refuge Guidance Class 204-5 and Safety Protection Class 204-6. Each of the above management staff 202 and the staff 204 holds the display unit 106 separately, so that the status of the relevant area 200 can be sent to the management staff 202 and the staff 204 to know.

The notification team 204-2 is responsible for reporting firefighters 300 (can be notified by dialing 119) and all personnel in the area 200, and the fire suppression team 204-3 is responsible for controllable disaster elimination (controlling for controllable disasters, but not Responsible for uncontrolled disasters), ambulance class 204-4 is responsible for emergency rescue of injured persons, evacuation guidance class 204-5 is responsible for assisting and guiding all personnel in the area 200 for emergency evacuation, and safety protection class 204-6 is responsible for safety protection Work (relevant work to prevent the spread of disasters, such as but not limited to the closing of safety doors, etc.), Commander 204-1 is responsible for directing the scheduling of the above-mentioned squads, and the management personnel 202 can understand the current status of the disaster through the display unit 106. It is worth mentioning that, in addition to the display unit 106 held by the management staff 202 and the staff 204 will display sub-measures, the display unit held by the remaining staff will still display, for example, but not limited to escape routes, escape precautions, etc. , In order to reduce staff casualties.

Specifically, the treatment countermeasures include a plurality of sub-treatment countermeasures, and each sub-treatment countermeasure corresponds to the protection work of each class (204-2 to 204-6) in the area 200 to which it belongs. The control unit 104 provides corresponding sub-treatment countermeasures to the display unit 106 of the corresponding staff member 204 according to the different duties of each class (204-2~204-6), so that the staff member 204 can be controlled by the display unit 106 The displayed sub-disposal measures quickly understand the self-responsible protection work.

When a disaster does not occur, the control unit 104 may perform preventive exercise training and actual training on the staff 204. Specifically, when the disaster does not occur, and the control unit 104 executes the drill mode, the control unit 104 simulates the occurrence of the disaster. At this time, the control unit 104 marks the affected area on the display unit 106 of all personnel to the area 200 (marks the location of the disaster on the area plan M), and displays the corresponding countermeasures on the display held by the staff 204 Unit 106. This allows the staff 204 to carry out preventive disaster drills based on the acquired countermeasures, so that when the disaster actually occurs, they can perform their own tasks more skillfully. In the course of the drill, the control unit 104 can continuously record important time points, the processing flow of the commander 204-1, the processing flow of each squad (204-2~204-6) and the movement records, in order to facilitate the post-practice Verification and review of results.

When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 provides notification of countermeasures to the display unit 106 of the staff 204 of the notification team 204-2, and provides fire suppression measures to the display unit 106 of the staff 204 of the fire department 204-3, Provide ambulance measures to the display unit 106 of the staff 204 of the ambulance team 204-4, provide evacuation guidance measures to the display unit 106 of the staff 204 of the evacuation guidance team 204-5, and provide safety protection measures to the The display unit 106 of the staff 204 of the security protection class 204-6, and provides information such as the position and status of each class to the commander 204-1, so that the commander 204-1 can perform the staff 204 through the display unit 106 Scheduling. Moreover, when the firefighter 300 arrives at the scene, the firefighter 300 can immediately know the occurrence status of the disaster, the location where the disaster occurred, and the list of personnel who have not yet evacuated through the display unit 106.

Please refer to FIG. 3A for a flowchart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention. The smart strain system 100 includes a building unit 102, a control unit 104, a display unit 106, a plurality of detection units 108, an attendance unit 122, and a plurality of controllable devices 124, and the smart strain system 100 is applied to disaster prevention in the area 200. The operation method of the smart strain system firstly includes: building the unit to build the area plan of the corresponding area (S100). The building unit 102 is used to build an area plan M of the area 200 (for example, but not limited to a 2D plan or a 3D plan), which includes setting a critical weight ratio for a plurality of objects in the area 200. The settable objects include All objects on the area plan M. The building unit 102 determines the critical weight ratio according to the criticality of the poison and the material safety data sheet, so that the protection order is sorted according to the critical weight ratio, and the building unit 102 provides the built-up area plan M and the critical weight ratio to the control unit 104.

Then, the control unit displays the area plan on the display unit (S120). The control unit 104 provides the area plan M to the display unit 106 so that the area plan M is displayed on the display unit 106. Then, the time and attendance unit records the personnel attendance status of the area personnel belonging to the area, and generates a personnel attendance form according to the personnel attendance status (S140). The attendance unit 122 is used to record the attendance status of the regional personnel in the area 200, and the attendance unit 122 generates the attendance form according to the attendance status. When a disaster does not occur, the control unit 104 can learn about the people who have not arrived through the attendance form provided by the attendance unit 122.

Finally, the control unit detects whether the disaster has occurred by detecting the area through a plurality of detection units (S160). The detection unit 108 is used to detect and warn of the occurrence of disasters (such as, but not limited to, fire or poison leakage, etc.), and provide the detection result to the control unit 104. The control unit 104 performs judgment and disposal according to the detection result of the detection unit 108, and displays it on the display unit 106 to remind the holder of the display unit 106 to pay attention to or implement the disposal countermeasures. Among them, the treatment countermeasures include a plurality of sub-treatment countermeasures, and each sub-treatment countermeasure corresponds to a plurality of staff members in the area to which they belong.

Please refer to FIG. 3B for a flow chart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention when a disaster does not occur, and refer to FIGS. 1 to 3A for further details. When a disaster does not occur, the control unit 104 controls the display unit 106 to display the usual disaster prevention reminders and drills to simulate the occurrence of disasters, which includes the following steps: When the control unit 104 performs the usual disaster prevention reminders, the control unit will correspond to a plurality of Plural precautions of the cell are displayed on the display unit (S200). When the control unit 104 determines that a disaster has not occurred according to the detection result of the detection unit 108, the control unit 104 displays the notices of the area 200 on the display unit (such as but not limited to, use fire carefully or prohibit fireworks, etc.) to remind The holder of the display unit 106 needs to pay attention to the occurrence of disasters. Further, the area plan M includes a plurality of cells (for example, but not limited to a fragile storage area, a carton storage area, a poison storage area, etc.), and the building unit 102 can provide a plurality of attentions corresponding to the location of each cell matter. For example, but not limited to, the precautions in the poison storage area are to wear gas masks, the precautions in the carton storage area are strictly prohibited fireworks, and the precautions in the fragile items storage area are careful handling. When the holder of the display unit 106 enters a different cell, the control unit 104 displays the notes of the corresponding cell on the display unit 106.

When the control unit 104 performs a drill to simulate the occurrence of a disaster, the steps of the control unit 104 to carry out preventive drill pushes and actual drills for the staff 204 include: first: the control unit executes the drill mode and simulates the occurrence of a disaster (S300) . Then, the control unit provides an influence area and a plurality of sub-treatment countermeasures (S320). The control unit 104 simulates and sets the type of disaster and the affected area of the disaster, and correspondingly generates a plurality of sub-disposal measures according to the protection work that each shift (204-2 to 204-6) is responsible for. Finally, the control unit displays the corresponding sub-measures on the display unit held by the workers, and marks the affected area on the area plan (S340). The control unit 104 marks the affected area on the display unit 106 of all the people in the area 200 (marks the location of the disaster on the area plan M), and displays the corresponding sub-measures on the display unit 106 held by the worker 204 . This allows the staff 204 to carry out preventive disaster drills based on the acquired countermeasures, so that when the disaster actually occurs, they can perform their own tasks more skillfully.

Please refer to FIG. 3C for a flowchart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention when a disaster occurs. When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 controls the display unit 106 to perform the following steps: the control unit marks the affected area of the disaster on the area plan, and displays the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit (S400). When the control unit 104 detects that the disaster has occurred by detecting the area 200 through the detection unit 108, the control unit 104 marks the area affected by the disaster on the area plan M, and displays the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit 106, so that The holder of the display unit 106 can know the occurrence of the disaster and the subsequent countermeasures.

Then, the control unit displays correspondingly the plurality of sub-measures on the display unit held by the plurality of workers (S420). The personnel in the area 200 include management personnel 202 (for example, but not limited to general manager, chairman, etc.) and staff 204 (for example, but not limited to operators, grassroots cadres or senior cadres, etc.), and the staff 204 is grouped according to contingency It is divided into Commander 204-1, Notification Class 204-2, Fire Fighting Class 204-3, Ambulance Class 204-4, Refuge Guidance Class 204-5 and Safety Protection Class 204-6. The treatment countermeasures include a plurality of sub-treatment countermeasures, and each sub-treatment countermeasure corresponds to the protection work of each class (204-2~204-6) in the area 200 to which it belongs. The control unit 104 provides corresponding sub-treatment countermeasures to the display unit 106 of the corresponding staff member 204 according to the different duties of each class (204-2~204-6), so that the staff member 204 can be controlled by the display unit 106 The displayed sub-disposal measures quickly understand the self-responsible protection work.

Then, the control unit generates a protection sequence according to the ratio of the position of the affected area to the emergency weight, and the control unit controls a plurality of controllable devices according to the protection sequence (S440). The control unit 104 generates a protection sequence according to the ratio of the location of the affected area and the emergency weight set by the construction unit 102, and controls the controllable equipment 124 to perform emergency treatment of disaster prevention and disaster prevention according to the protection sequence (such as but not limited to, work equipment and fire equipment Order of closing and opening).

Then, the control unit plans a safer escape route according to the position of the affected area, and marks the escape route on the area plan (S460). When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 plans a safer escape route according to the location of the disaster, and marks the escape route on the area plan M, so that the holder of the display unit 106 after viewing the display unit 106, It can quickly know the safe escape route, and then achieve the effect of avoiding unpredictable casualties due to panic and undirected escape.

Then, the control unit continuously records the time sequence of the triggering of the plurality of detection units, and marks the corresponding time sequence on the area plan (S480). After a disaster occurs, it usually has continuity. Taking a fire as an example, when a fire occurs and the fire is not controlled, the fire will usually spread to other areas. Therefore, when a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 continuously records the time sequence triggered by the detection unit 108 through a memory unit (not shown), and marks the time sequence correspondingly on the area plan M. The holder of the display unit 106 can easily understand the current scope and extension direction of the fire, so that the holder of the display unit 106 can avoid the extension direction of the fire and quickly and correctly determine the escape path, thereby reducing the occurrence of casualties .

Finally, the control unit displays the personnel attendance form on the display unit, and the attendance unit deletes the personnel who have evacuated the area from the personnel attendance form (S500). When a disaster occurs, the control unit 104 can know the number of employees currently working in the area 200 through the personnel attendance form provided by the attendance unit 122, so as to facilitate the evacuation of employees for immediate use during evacuation. When a disaster occurs and the personnel in the area 200 must be evacuated, the attendance unit 122 deletes the personnel who have evacuated the area 200 from the personnel attendance form, so that the holder of the display unit 106 can immediately know which personnel have evacuated from the area 200, Which personnel are still waiting for assistance in the area 200, in order to facilitate the first grasp of where the employees are going.

In summary, the smart strain system 100 of the present invention is expected to improve disaster relief efficiency by more than 70% and reduce employee casualty rates by more than 50% through the usual data preparation and various drills. Moreover, the intelligent strain response system 100 of the present invention can provide customized modular services for various companies or plant special designs, and upgrade various services at any time in response to technological progress, in order to enhance the enterprise's fire disaster prevention awareness and disaster relief understanding, and truly protect the life of employees Safety.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and effects:

1. The main purpose of the present invention is that the intelligent response system integrates the information of the overall response activities and emergency response of all hardware and software, and provides real-time conditions to the decision-making assistance of each response group and provide information to assist the fire brigade rescue deployment, and To achieve the effect of ensuring the safety of employees' lives and property, reducing risks and losses, and implementing corporate social responsibility;

2. Since the intelligent strain system of the present invention can carry out disaster prevention reminders when no disasters occur, preventive training of soldiers and actual training, it can achieve the prevention of disasters, and when disasters actually occur, it can be more skilled Carry out the tasks and functions that I am responsible for;

3. When the disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can mark the area affected by the disaster on the area plan, and display the countermeasures of the disaster on the display unit, so that the holder of the display unit can be informed of the disaster Effectiveness of occurrence and follow-up countermeasures;

4. When the disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can display a plurality of sub-disposal measures corresponding to the display unit held by the plurality of workers, so that the sub-disposal measures displayed by the display unit can be achieved quickly by the staff Understand the effectiveness of self-responsible protective work;

5. When a disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can generate a protection sequence according to the position of the affected area and the emergency weight ratio, and the control unit controls a plurality of controllable devices for emergency treatment of disaster prevention according to the protection sequence, so it can be achieved The effect of effectively reducing the area affected by the disaster;

6. When a disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can plan a safer escape route according to the location of the affected area, and mark the escape route on the area plan, so that the display unit holder can watch After the display unit, it can quickly know the safe escape route, and then achieve the effect of avoiding unpredictable casualties due to panic and directionless escape;

7. When the disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can continuously record the time sequence triggered by a plurality of detection units and mark the time sequence correspondingly on the area plan, so that it can be achieved so that the holder of the display unit can easily Understand the current scope of the fire and the direction of the extension of fire, so that the display unit holder can avoid the direction of the extension of the fire, quickly and correctly determine the escape path, and thereby reduce the effectiveness of casualties; and

8. When the disaster occurs, the control unit of the present invention can display the personnel attendance form on the display unit, and the attendance unit deletes the personnel who have evacuated from the area by the personnel attendance form, so it can be achieved that the holder of the display unit can immediately Understand which personnel have evacuated from the area, and which personnel are still waiting for assistance in the area, in order to facilitate the first time to grasp the effect of employees' whereabouts.

However, the above is only a detailed description and drawings of preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All scope of the present invention should be applied as follows The scope of the patent shall prevail, and all the embodiments which conform to the spirit of the present invention and similar changes shall be included in the scope of the present invention, and anyone who is familiar with this skill in the field of the present invention can easily think about it Changes or modifications can be covered in the patent scope of the following case.

100: Smart strain system

200: area

102: Building unit

104: control unit

106: display unit

108: detection unit

122: Time Attendance Unit

124: controllable equipment

202: managers

204: Staff

204-1: Commander

204-2: Information class

204-3: Fire fighting class

204-4: Ambulance class

204-5: Refuge Guidance Class

204-6: Safety Protection Class

300: Firefighters

M: area plan

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the intelligent strain system of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the smart strain system of the present invention;

3A is a flowchart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention;

3B is a flowchart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention when a disaster does not occur; and

FIG. 3C is a flowchart of the operation method of the smart strain system of the present invention when a disaster occurs.

100: Smart strain system

200: area

102: Building unit

104: control unit

106: display unit

108: detection unit

122: Time Attendance Unit

124: controllable equipment

M: area plan

Claims (19)

A smart strain system is used for disaster prevention in an area. The smart strain system includes: a building unit; a control unit coupled to the building unit; a display unit coupled to the control unit; and a plurality of The detection unit is coupled to the control unit; wherein, the construction unit constructs a region plan corresponding to the region, and the control unit displays the region plan on the display unit; when the control unit passes the detections When the unit detects the area and learns that a disaster occurs, the control unit marks an area affected by the disaster on the area plan, and displays a countermeasure for the disaster on the display unit. The smart strain system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: an attendance unit, coupled to the control unit; wherein, the attendance unit records the attendance status of a person in a region belonging to the region, and according to the The personnel attendance status generates a personnel attendance form; when the disaster occurs, the control unit displays the personnel attendance form on the display unit. The smart response system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein when the disaster occurs and the personnel in the area are evacuated, the attendance unit deletes a person who has evacuated the area from the attendance form of the personnel. The smart strain system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: a plurality of controllable devices coupled to the control unit; wherein, the construction unit sets a critical weight ratio for a plurality of objects in the area; when When the disaster occurs, the control unit generates a protection sequence according to the position of the affected area and the emergency weight ratio, and controls the controllable devices according to the protection sequence. As described in item 4 of the patent application scope of the intelligent strain system, wherein the construction unit determines the critical weight ratio based on the criticality of a poison and a material safety data sheet. The smart response system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the disposal strategy includes a plurality of sub-disposal strategies, and the sub-disposal strategies correspond to a plurality of staff members in the area; when the disaster occurs, the control unit The corresponding countermeasures are displayed on the display unit held by the workers. The intelligent strain system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein when the disaster does not occur and the control unit executes a drill mode, the control unit simulates the occurrence of the disaster; when the control unit executes the drill mode, The control unit provides the affected area and the sub-measures, and displays the sub-measures on the display unit held by the workers, and marks the affected area on the area plan. The smart strain system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein when the disaster occurs, the control unit continuously records a time sequence triggered by the detection units, and marks the time sequence correspondingly in the area On the floor plan. The smart strain system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein when the disaster occurs, the control unit plans a safer escape route corresponding to the location of the affected area, and marks the escape route in the area On the floor plan. The smart strain system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the plan of the area includes a plurality of cells, and the construction unit provides a plurality of precautions corresponding to the locations of the cells; when the disaster does not occur, The control unit displays the precautions corresponding to the cells on the display unit. An operation method of an intelligent strain system applied to disaster prevention in an area. The operation method of the intelligent strain system includes: providing a building unit to build a plan view of an area corresponding to the area; providing a control unit to display the plan view of the area on A display unit; the control unit detects the occurrence of a disaster by detecting the area through a plurality of detection units; and the control unit marks an area affected by the disaster on the area plan, and a countermeasure against the disaster Displayed on the display unit. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application further includes: providing an attendance unit to record the attendance status of a person in a region belonging to the area, and generating a person attendance form according to the attendance status of the person; When the disaster occurs, the control unit displays the person attendance form on the display unit; and the attendance unit deletes a person who has evacuated the area from the person attendance form. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the patent application scope further includes: the construction unit sets a critical weight ratio for a plurality of objects in the area; when the disaster occurs, the control unit according to the affected area And the critical weight ratio generate a protection sequence; and the control unit controls the controllable devices according to the protection sequence. The operation method of the intelligent strain system as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the construction unit determines the critical weight ratio according to a criticality of a poison and a material safety data sheet. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application further includes: The disposal strategy includes a plurality of sub-disposal strategies, and the sub-disposal strategies correspond to a plurality of staff members in the area to which they belong; and when the disaster occurs At this time, the control unit displays the corresponding countermeasures on the display unit held by the workers. The operation method of the intelligent strain system as described in item 15 of the patent application scope further includes: when the disaster does not occur and the control unit executes a drill mode, the control unit simulates the occurrence of the disaster; the control unit provides the impact The area and the sub-measures; and the control unit displays the sub-measures on the display unit held by the workers, and marks the affected area on the area plan. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the patent application scope further includes: when the disaster occurs, the control unit continuously records a time sequence triggered by the detection units, and corresponds the time sequence Marked on the plan of the area. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application further includes: when the disaster occurs, the control unit plans a safer escape route corresponding to the location of the affected area, and the escape route Marked on the plan of the area. The operation method of the smart strain system as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application further includes: the area plan includes a plurality of cells, and the construction unit provides a plurality of precautions corresponding to the locations of the cells; and When a disaster has not occurred, the control unit displays the precautions corresponding to the cells on the display unit.

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