TWI753617B - 圖像顯示元件及裝置 - Google Patents
圖像顯示元件及裝置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI753617B TWI753617B TW109136214A TW109136214A TWI753617B TW I753617 B TWI753617 B TW I753617B TW 109136214 A TW109136214 A TW 109136214A TW 109136214 A TW109136214 A TW 109136214A TW I753617 B TWI753617 B TW I753617B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- diffraction grating
- incident
- light
- light guide
- guide plate
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1809—Diffraction gratings with pitch less than or comparable to the wavelength
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/42—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
- G02B27/4205—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0065—Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/64—Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0016—Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020-002825 | 2020-01-10 | ||
| JP2020002825A JP7341907B2 (ja) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | 画像表示素子および装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202127072A TW202127072A (zh) | 2021-07-16 |
| TWI753617B true TWI753617B (zh) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=76788158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109136214A TWI753617B (zh) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-10-20 | 圖像顯示元件及裝置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230010994A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7341907B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN114846386B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI753617B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2021140717A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI884089B (zh) * | 2024-09-30 | 2025-05-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 具有低折射率與大視野之光學模組及增強實境顯示器 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7465826B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-02 | 2024-04-11 | 株式会社日立エルジーデータストレージ | 導光板、導光板モジュールおよび画像表示装置 |
| GB202103391D0 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-28 | Opsec Security Ltd | Security device |
| EP4374201A1 (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2024-05-29 | Google LLC | Single waveguide red-green-blue (rgb) architecture using low index mediums |
| FI20245457A1 (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2025-10-13 | Dispelix Oy | Diffraction grating |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007036182A1 (de) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Mikrooptisches beugungsgitter sowie verfahren zur herstellung |
| CN107615136A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-01-19 | 迪斯帕列斯有限公司 | 光学透视显示元件和使用这样的元件的设备 |
| CN109073882A (zh) * | 2016-04-13 | 2018-12-21 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | 具有出射光瞳扩展器的基于波导的显示器 |
| US20190129180A1 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-02 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | H2-assisted slanted etching of high refractive index material |
| TW201932959A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-16 | 美商菲絲博克科技有限公司 | 基於波導的近眼顯示器中具有減少彩虹紋的傾斜表面浮雕光柵、光柵耦合器或光學元件 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0588151A (ja) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶パネルとその製造方法および液晶投写型テレビ |
| JPH0815514A (ja) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-19 | Canon Inc | 反射型回折格子 |
| US5485318A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-01-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Dual image manifestation apparatus with integrated electro-optical package |
| JPH10133008A (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-22 | Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd | 多層膜回折格子およびその製造方法 |
| EP1515188A1 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-16 | ASML Netherlands B.V. | Method for protecting an optical element, and optical element |
| JP2005115152A (ja) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-28 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | レンズ、および光ヘッド装置 |
| FR2864252B1 (fr) | 2003-12-23 | 2006-04-07 | Jobin Yvon Sas | Reseau de diffraction a empilements multicouches alternes et son procede de fabrication et dispositifs spectroscopiques comportant ces reseaux |
| WO2007026597A1 (ja) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 回折光学素子とその製造方法、及びこれを用いた撮像装置 |
| WO2008071830A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Nokia Corporation | Display device having two operating modes |
| US8441728B2 (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-05-14 | Panasonic Corporation | Diffractive lens and image pickup device using the same |
| CN102236118B (zh) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-10-16 | 同济大学 | 一种平面结构闪耀光栅 |
| US8773599B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-07-08 | Google Inc. | Near-to-eye display with diffraction grating that bends and focuses light |
| FI125270B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-08-14 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Optical device with diffractive grating |
| KR101969353B1 (ko) | 2012-10-18 | 2019-04-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 광학 장치 및 착용용 디스플레이 |
| CN105765421B (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 瑞士Csem电子显微技术研发中心 | 光栅耦合结构 |
| JP2016048315A (ja) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-04-07 | Hoya株式会社 | 発色構造体及び外装部品 |
| EP3745167A1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2020-12-02 | Magic Leap, Inc. | Diffraction grating and method of manufacture |
| US10038840B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2018-07-31 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Diffractive optical element using crossed grating for pupil expansion |
| US10073278B2 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-09-11 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Diffractive optical element using polarization rotation grating for in-coupling |
| JP6736911B2 (ja) | 2016-02-29 | 2020-08-05 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光束径拡大素子及び画像表示装置 |
| US10197804B2 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2019-02-05 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Refractive coating for diffractive optical elements |
| JP6410906B1 (ja) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-10-24 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 偏光素子及び光学機器 |
| JP7096084B2 (ja) | 2018-07-02 | 2022-07-05 | 株式会社日立エルジーデータストレージ | 導光板、導光板モジュール、画像表示装置および導光板の製造方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-01-10 JP JP2020002825A patent/JP7341907B2/ja active Active
- 2020-10-08 CN CN202080089119.4A patent/CN114846386B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2020-10-08 WO PCT/JP2020/038161 patent/WO2021140717A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2020-10-08 US US17/782,692 patent/US20230010994A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-10-20 TW TW109136214A patent/TWI753617B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007036182A1 (de) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Mikrooptisches beugungsgitter sowie verfahren zur herstellung |
| CN107615136A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-01-19 | 迪斯帕列斯有限公司 | 光学透视显示元件和使用这样的元件的设备 |
| CN109073882A (zh) * | 2016-04-13 | 2018-12-21 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | 具有出射光瞳扩展器的基于波导的显示器 |
| US20190129180A1 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-02 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | H2-assisted slanted etching of high refractive index material |
| TW201932959A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-16 | 美商菲絲博克科技有限公司 | 基於波導的近眼顯示器中具有減少彩虹紋的傾斜表面浮雕光柵、光柵耦合器或光學元件 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI884089B (zh) * | 2024-09-30 | 2025-05-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 具有低折射率與大視野之光學模組及增強實境顯示器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021110838A (ja) | 2021-08-02 |
| WO2021140717A1 (ja) | 2021-07-15 |
| CN114846386B (zh) | 2024-04-02 |
| JP7341907B2 (ja) | 2023-09-11 |
| CN114846386A (zh) | 2022-08-02 |
| TW202127072A (zh) | 2021-07-16 |
| US20230010994A1 (en) | 2023-01-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |