TWI743817B - Probe, inspection jig and inspection unit - Google Patents

Probe, inspection jig and inspection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI743817B
TWI743817B TW109118271A TW109118271A TWI743817B TW I743817 B TWI743817 B TW I743817B TW 109118271 A TW109118271 A TW 109118271A TW 109118271 A TW109118271 A TW 109118271A TW I743817 B TWI743817 B TW I743817B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
contact portion
elastic
probe
sleeve
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TW109118271A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202045933A (en
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笹野哉
寺西宏
酒井貴浩
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日商歐姆龍股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06716Elastic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06733Geometry aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/26Testing of individual semiconductor devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2863Contacting devices, e.g. sockets, burn-in boards or mounting fixtures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/54Testing for continuity

Abstract

探針包括:彈性部,能夠沿著第一方向彈性變形;第一接觸部,連接有彈性部的第一方向上的一端;以及第二接觸部,連接有彈性部的第一方向上的另一端。彈性部具有:第一抵接部,自第一接觸部沿著第二方向延伸而構成彈性部的一端;以及第二抵接部,於第二方向上,與第一抵接部配置於相對於第二接觸部的相同側,並自第二接觸部沿著第二方向延伸而構成彈性部的另一端。第一抵接部及第二抵接部各自構成為在收納於套筒中的狀態下於第一方向上能夠抵接於套筒的內部。The probe includes: an elastic part that can be elastically deformed along a first direction; a first contact part connected to one end of the elastic part in the first direction; and a second contact part connected to another end in the first direction of the elastic part One end. The elastic portion has: a first contact portion extending from the first contact portion in the second direction to constitute one end of the elastic portion; and a second contact portion arranged opposite to the first contact portion in the second direction It is on the same side of the second contact portion and extends from the second contact portion along the second direction to form the other end of the elastic portion. The first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve in the first direction in a state of being housed in the sleeve.

Description

探針、檢查治具以及檢查單元Probe, inspection jig and inspection unit

本揭示是有關於一種探針、檢查治具以及檢查單元。This disclosure relates to a probe, an inspection jig and an inspection unit.

於相機或液晶面板等電子零件模組中,通常於其製造步驟中進行導通檢查及運作特性檢查等。該些檢查是藉由使用探針,將用於與設置於電子零件模組的本體基板連接的端子和檢查裝置的端子連接來進行。In electronic component modules such as cameras or liquid crystal panels, continuity inspections and operational characteristics inspections are usually performed in the manufacturing steps. These inspections are performed by using a probe to connect the terminals for connecting to the main body substrate provided in the electronic component module and the terminals of the inspection device.

作為此種探針,有專利文獻1中所記載的探針。該探針包括:一對接頭,能夠與電子零件的電極端子及被連接電子零件的電極端子分別接觸;以及蜿蜒部,介於一對接頭間並將一對接頭連接。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]As such a probe, there is a probe described in Patent Document 1. The probe includes: a pair of connectors, which can respectively contact the electrode terminals of the electronic component and the electrode terminals of the connected electronic component; and a serpentine part, which is interposed between the pair of connectors and connects the pair of connectors. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2002-134202號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-134202

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

所述探針中,於與蜿蜒部的伸縮方向正交的寬度方向的中心分別配置一對接頭,使得於使蜿蜒部伸縮時各接頭不會倒向寬度方向。因此,若將多個所述探針沿寬度方向排列配置,則存在難以縮窄鄰接的各接頭的配置間隔,例如無法實現使各接頭同時接觸經窄間距化的電子零件模組的一對端子的狀態,而無法應對電子零件模組的窄間距化的情況。In the probe, a pair of joints are respectively arranged at the center of the width direction orthogonal to the expansion and contraction direction of the serpentine portion so that each joint does not fall in the width direction when the serpentine portion is expanded or contracted. Therefore, if a plurality of the probes are arranged side by side in the width direction, it is difficult to narrow the arrangement interval of the adjacent terminals. For example, it is impossible to realize the simultaneous contact of each terminal with a pair of terminals of a narrow-pitch electronic component module. It is unable to cope with the situation of narrowing the pitch of electronic component modules.

本揭示的目的在於提供一種能夠應對接觸對象物的窄間距化的探針、具有該探針的檢查治具以及具有該檢查治具的檢查單元。 [解決課題之手段]An object of the present disclosure is to provide a probe that can cope with the narrowing of a contact object, an inspection jig having the probe, and an inspection unit having the inspection jig. [Means to solve the problem]

作為本揭示的一例的探針包括: 彈性部,能夠沿著第一方向彈性變形; 第一接觸部,連接有所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的一端;以及 第二接觸部,連接有所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的另一端, 所述彈性部為能夠以能夠於所述第一方向上伸縮的狀態收納於套筒(socket)中的探針, 所述彈性部具有: 第一抵接部,自所述第一接觸部沿著與所述第一方向交叉的第二方向延伸而構成所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的一端;以及 第二抵接部,於所述第二方向上,與所述第一抵接部配置於相對於所述第二接觸部的相同側,並自所述第二接觸部沿著所述第二方向延伸而構成所述彈性部的所述另一端, 所述第一抵接部及所述第二抵接部各自構成為在收納於所述套筒中的狀態下於所述第一方向上能夠抵接於所述套筒的內部。The probe as an example of this disclosure includes: The elastic part can be elastically deformed along the first direction; The first contact part is connected with one end of the elastic part in the first direction; and The second contact part is connected with the other end of the elastic part in the first direction, The elastic portion is a probe that can be housed in a socket in a state capable of being stretched in the first direction, and The elastic part has: A first contact portion extending from the first contact portion in a second direction crossing the first direction to constitute one end of the elastic portion in the first direction; and The second abutting portion, in the second direction, is arranged on the same side as the first abutting portion with respect to the second contact portion, and extends from the second contact portion along the second contact portion. Extending in the direction to form the other end of the elastic portion, The first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve in the first direction in a state of being housed in the sleeve.

另外,作為本揭示的一例的檢查治具包括: 所述探針;以及 所述套筒,能夠收納所述探針,並且 構成為當將所述探針收納於所述套筒中時,所述第一抵接部及所述第二抵接部各自於所述第一方向上抵接於所述套筒的內表面。In addition, the inspection jig as an example of this disclosure includes: The probe; and The sleeve can accommodate the probe, and When the probe is housed in the sleeve, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion each abut against the inner surface of the sleeve in the first direction .

另外,作為本揭示的一例的檢查單元包括: 至少一個所述檢查治具。 [發明的效果]In addition, the inspection unit as an example of the present disclosure includes: At least one of the inspection fixtures. [Effects of the invention]

根據所述探針,彈性部具有:第一抵接部,自第一接觸部沿著與第二方向延伸而構成彈性部的一端;以及第二抵接部,於第二方向上,與第一抵接部配置於相對於第二接觸部的相同側,並自第二接觸部沿著第二方向延伸而構成彈性部的另一端。第一抵接部及第二抵接部各自構成為當收納於套筒中時於第一方向上能夠抵接於套筒的內部。藉由此種構成,例如當將多個於第一接觸部及第二接觸部各者分別設置有接點部的探針收納於套筒中時,可減小第二方向上鄰接的探針的接點部的配置間隔。其結果,可實現能夠應對接觸對象物的窄間距化的探針。According to the probe, the elastic part has: a first contact part extending from the first contact part in the second direction to constitute one end of the elastic part; An abutting portion is arranged on the same side with respect to the second contact portion, and extends from the second contact portion along the second direction to form the other end of the elastic portion. The first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve in the first direction when stored in the sleeve. With this configuration, for example, when a plurality of probes having contact points provided in each of the first contact portion and the second contact portion are housed in the sleeve, the number of probes adjacent in the second direction can be reduced. The arrangement interval of the contact part. As a result, it is possible to realize a probe that can cope with the narrowing of the contact object.

根據所述檢查治具,藉由所述探針,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查治具。According to the inspection jig, with the probe, it is possible to realize an inspection jig capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been narrowed.

根據所述檢查單元,藉由所述檢查治具,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查單元。According to the inspection unit, with the inspection jig, it is possible to realize an inspection unit capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been narrowed.

以下,按照隨附圖式對本揭示的一例進行說明。再者,於以下的說明中,視需要使用表示特定的方向或位置的用語(例如包含「上」、「下」、「右」、「左」的用語),但該些用語的使用是為了使參照圖式的本揭示的理解變得容易,本揭示的技術範圍並不由該些用語的含義來限定。另外,以下的說明本質上只不過是例示,並不意圖限制本揭示、其適用物、或其用途。進而,圖式是示意性的圖,各尺寸的比率等未必與現實者一致。Hereinafter, an example of the present disclosure will be described in accordance with the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, in the following description, terms that indicate specific directions or positions (for example, terms including "up", "down", "right", and "left") are used as necessary, but these terms are used for To facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings, the technical scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the meaning of these terms. In addition, the following description is merely an illustration in nature, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or its use. Furthermore, the drawing is a schematic drawing, and the ratio of each size, etc., does not necessarily match the actual one.

本揭示的一實施方式的探針10例如如圖1所示,為於第一方向X上細長的薄板狀,並具有導電性。作為一例,該探針10如圖2所示,在收納於絕緣性的套筒100中的狀態下使用,並與套筒100一同構成檢查治具2。作為一例,於檢查治具2中收納有多個探針10。The probe 10 of an embodiment of the present disclosure is, for example, as shown in FIG. As an example, the probe 10 is used in a state of being housed in an insulating sleeve 100 as shown in FIG. 2, and forms the inspection jig 2 together with the sleeve 100. As an example, a plurality of probes 10 are housed in the inspection jig 2.

另外,如圖2所示,檢查治具2構成檢查單元1的一部分。該實施方式中,檢查單元1具有一對檢查治具2。各檢查治具2配置為:在後述的探針10的第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41自套筒100露出至外部的狀態下,於與第一方向X交叉(例如正交)的第二方向Y上鄰接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the inspection jig 2 constitutes a part of the inspection unit 1. In this embodiment, the inspection unit 1 has a pair of inspection jigs 2. Each inspection jig 2 is arranged such that the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, and the second contact portion 41 of the probe 10, which will be described later, are exposed to the outside from the sleeve 100, and are in contact with the first The direction X intersects (for example, orthogonally) in the second direction Y adjacent to each other.

各套筒100如圖2所示,於內部具有多個收納部101(於圖2中僅示出一個)。各收納部101具有狹縫狀,且分別構成為能夠電性獨立地收納且保持一個探針10。另外,各收納部101沿著與第一方向X及第二方向Y交叉的方向(即,圖2的紙面貫通方向)排列成一行且等間隔地配置。As shown in FIG. 2, each sleeve 100 has a plurality of storage portions 101 (only one is shown in FIG. 2) inside. Each accommodating part 101 has a slit shape, and each is configured to be capable of electrically and independently accommodating and holding one probe 10. In addition, the accommodating portions 101 are arranged in a row at equal intervals along a direction intersecting the first direction X and the second direction Y (that is, the paper penetration direction in FIG. 2 ).

再者,各套筒100不限定於如圖2所示般,以在收納有探針10的狀態下,於第一方向X上的內表面與探針10之間形成間隙的方式構成的情況。例如,各套筒100亦能夠以如下方式構成,即:將探針10以其兩端的抵接部201、抵接部202均接觸套筒100的內表面的狀態來收納。In addition, each sleeve 100 is not limited to the case of being configured to form a gap between the inner surface in the first direction X and the probe 10 in a state where the probe 10 is housed as shown in FIG. 2 . For example, each sleeve 100 can also be configured in such a way that the probe 10 is housed in a state in which the abutting portions 201 and the abutting portions 202 at both ends thereof are in contact with the inner surface of the sleeve 100.

各探針10如圖2所示,包括能夠沿著第一方向X彈性變形的彈性部20、以及分別連接有該彈性部20的第一方向X上的兩端的第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40。作為一例,各探針10是由電鑄法形成,並且彈性部20、第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40沿著第一方向X串聯配置且構成為一體。As shown in FIG. 2, each probe 10 includes an elastic portion 20 that can be elastically deformed along a first direction X, and a first contact portion 30 and a second contact portion 30 respectively connected to both ends of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X. Contact part 40. As an example, each probe 10 is formed by an electroforming method, and the elastic portion 20, the first contact portion 30, and the second contact portion 40 are arranged in series along the first direction X and are integrally formed.

彈性部20如圖2所示,具有構成彈性部20的第一方向X上的一端的第一抵接部201、以及構成彈性部20的第一方向X上的另一端的第二抵接部202。第一抵接部201自第一接觸部30沿第二方向Y延伸。第二抵接部202於第二方向Y上與第一抵接部201配置於相對於第二接觸部40的相同側,並自第二接觸部40沿著第二方向Y延伸。第一抵接部201及第二抵接部202各自構成為在收納於套筒100中的狀態下,於第一方向X上能夠抵接於構成收納部101的套筒100的內部。As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic portion 20 has a first contact portion 201 constituting one end of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, and a second contact portion constituting the other end of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X 202. The first abutting portion 201 extends from the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y. The second abutting portion 202 and the first abutting portion 201 are arranged on the same side relative to the second contact portion 40 in the second direction Y, and extend from the second contact portion 40 along the second direction Y. The first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202 are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve 100 constituting the housing portion 101 in the first direction X in a state of being housed in the sleeve 100.

另外,彈性部20如圖2所示,作為一例,包括相互空開間隙23而配置的多個彈性片(於該實施方式中為兩個帶狀的彈性片)21、22。各彈性片21、22具有包括分別沿第二方向Y延伸的多個延伸部24及分別連接於連接的延伸部24的多個彎曲部25的蜿蜒形狀。該實施方式中,彈性部20包括四個延伸部24與三個彎曲部25。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the elastic portion 20 includes, as an example, a plurality of elastic pieces (in this embodiment, two band-shaped elastic pieces) 21 and 22 arranged with a gap 23 therebetween. Each elastic piece 21, 22 has a serpentine shape including a plurality of extension portions 24 respectively extending in the second direction Y and a plurality of bending portions 25 connected to the connected extension portions 24, respectively. In this embodiment, the elastic portion 20 includes four extension portions 24 and three bending portions 25.

各延伸部24於第一方向X上相互空開間隙27而配置。配置於第一方向X上的兩端的各延伸部24分別構成第一抵接部201及第二抵接部202。構成第一抵接部201的延伸部24的第二方向Y上的一端連接於第一接觸部30,第二方向Y上的另一端連接於彎曲部25。構成第二抵接部202的延伸部24的第二方向Y上的一端連接於第二接觸部40,第二方向Y上的另一端連接於彎曲部25。再者,構成第二抵接部202的延伸部24的一端以兩個彈性片21、22藉由連接部26連接而經一體化的狀態,連接於第二接觸部40。The extension portions 24 are arranged in the first direction X with a gap 27 therebetween. The extension portions 24 arranged at both ends in the first direction X respectively constitute a first abutting portion 201 and a second abutting portion 202. One end in the second direction Y of the extension portion 24 constituting the first abutting portion 201 is connected to the first contact portion 30, and the other end in the second direction Y is connected to the bending portion 25. One end in the second direction Y of the extension portion 24 constituting the second abutting portion 202 is connected to the second contact portion 40, and the other end in the second direction Y is connected to the bending portion 25. Furthermore, one end of the extension portion 24 constituting the second contact portion 202 is connected to the second contact portion 40 in a state where the two elastic pieces 21 and 22 are connected by the connection portion 26 to be integrated.

作為一例,各彎曲部25相對於第一接觸部30的第二方向Y上的一端301,配置於第二方向Y上的其中一側。As an example, each bent portion 25 is arranged on one side of the second direction Y with respect to the end 301 in the second direction Y of the first contact portion 30.

第一接觸部30如圖2所示,作為一例,具有連接有彈性部20的本體部31、及自該本體部31沿第一方向X且遠離彈性部20的方向延伸的一對腳部32、33。As shown in FIG. 2, the first contact portion 30 has, as an example, a body portion 31 to which the elastic portion 20 is connected, and a pair of leg portions 32 extending from the body portion 31 in the first direction X and away from the elastic portion 20 , 33.

本體部31具有設置於第一方向X上的彈性部20側的端部的貫通孔311。該貫通孔311連接於彈性部20的彈性片21、彈性片22間的間隙23。The main body portion 31 has a through hole 311 provided at an end portion on the elastic portion 20 side in the first direction X. The through hole 311 is connected to the elastic piece 21 of the elastic portion 20 and the gap 23 between the elastic piece 22.

各腳部32、33於第二方向Y上空開間隙34而配置,構成為能夠於第二方向Y上彈性變形,並具有設置於其前端的第一接點部321、第一接點部331。第一接點部321、第一接點部331各自構成為能夠自第一方向X接觸作為接觸對象物的一例的檢查對象物的凸接點50。另外,各腳部32、33具有設置於第二方向Y上相向的側面上的突起部322、突起部332。各突起部322、332以堵塞一對腳部32、33之間的間隙34的方式突出,防止凸接點50向間隙34的過度插入。Each leg portion 32, 33 is arranged with a gap 34 in the second direction Y, is configured to be elastically deformable in the second direction Y, and has a first contact portion 321 and a first contact portion 331 provided at the front ends thereof . The first contact portion 321 and the first contact portion 331 are each configured to be able to contact the convex contact 50 of the inspection target as an example of the contact target from the first direction X. In addition, each of the leg portions 32 and 33 has a protrusion portion 322 and a protrusion portion 332 provided on the side surfaces facing each other in the second direction Y. The protrusions 322 and 332 protrude so as to block the gap 34 between the pair of leg portions 32 and 33 to prevent excessive insertion of the convex contact 50 into the gap 34.

第二接觸部40如圖2所示,作為一例,具有沿第一方向X延伸的大致矩形狀。第二接觸部40的第一方向X上且遠離彈性部20的前端具有隨著於第一方向X上且遠離彈性部20而變細的大致三角形狀,構成第二接點部41。第二接點部41構成為能夠自第一方向X接觸作為接觸對象物的一例的檢查對象物的端子60。另外,於第二接觸部40的於第二方向Y上相向的一對側面中的未連接彈性部20的側面401,設置有切口部42。該切口部42設置於第二接觸部40的側面401中第一方向X上靠近彈性部20的一端。As shown in FIG. 2, the second contact portion 40 has a substantially rectangular shape extending in the first direction X as an example. The front end of the second contact portion 40 in the first direction X and away from the elastic portion 20 has a substantially triangular shape that becomes thinner as it moves away from the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, and constitutes the second contact portion 41. The second contact portion 41 is configured to be able to contact the terminal 60 of the inspection target as an example of the contact target from the first direction X. In addition, the side surface 401 to which the elastic portion 20 is not connected among the pair of side surfaces of the second contact portion 40 facing each other in the second direction Y is provided with a cutout portion 42. The cut-out portion 42 is provided on an end of the side surface 401 of the second contact portion 40 that is close to the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X.

圖3中示出對第二接觸部40的第二接點部41施加朝向套筒100的內部的X1方向的外力時的彈性部20的狀態。當如圖3所示般,對第二接點部41施加X1方向的外力時,彈性部20在鄰接的彈性片21、彈性片22不接觸的情況下彈性變形。另外,彈性部20相對於第一接觸部30的第二方向Y上的一端301(參照圖2),或者相對於第二接觸部40的於第二方向Y上相向的一對側面中的未連接彈性部20的側面401(參照圖2),配置於第二方向Y上的其中一側。因此,第二接點部41於被施加X1方向的外力時,一面接觸端子60的表面,一面向相對於第二接觸部40的側面401的第二方向Y上的另一側(即,第二方向Y上,自第二接觸部40的第二方向Y上的側面401朝向與配置有彈性部20的一側相反的一側的方向)移動。例如,即便於端子60的表面上形成有被膜,亦可藉由第二接點部41的摩擦動作將該被膜除去,所以可減輕被膜的形成對接觸可靠性等的影響。FIG. 3 shows the state of the elastic portion 20 when an external force in the X1 direction toward the inside of the sleeve 100 is applied to the second contact portion 41 of the second contact portion 40. As shown in FIG. 3, when an external force in the X1 direction is applied to the second contact portion 41, the elastic portion 20 elastically deforms without contacting the adjacent elastic pieces 21 and 22. In addition, the elastic portion 20 is opposite to one end 301 of the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y (refer to FIG. 2), or opposite to a pair of side surfaces of the second contact portion 40 that face each other in the second direction Y. The side surface 401 (refer to FIG. 2) connecting the elastic portion 20 is arranged on one side in the second direction Y. Therefore, when an external force in the X1 direction is applied to the second contact portion 41, one side contacts the surface of the terminal 60 and the other faces the other side in the second direction Y relative to the side surface 401 of the second contact portion 40 (ie, the first In the two directions Y, the second contact portion 40 moves from the side surface 401 in the second direction Y toward the side opposite to the side where the elastic portion 20 is arranged). For example, even if a film is formed on the surface of the terminal 60, the film can be removed by the rubbing action of the second contact portion 41, so the influence of the film formation on contact reliability and the like can be reduced.

另外,圖4中示出除了X1方向的外力,亦對第一接觸部30的第一接點部321、第一接點部331施加朝向套筒100的內部的X2方向的外力時的彈性部20的狀態。於該情況下,彈性部20亦在鄰接的彈性片21、彈性片22不接觸的情況下彈性變形,並藉由第二接點部41進行與僅施加X1方向的外力時同樣的摩擦動作。第一接點部321、第一接點部331藉由X2方向的外力而朝向套筒100的內部並沿著第一方向X移動。In addition, FIG. 4 shows the elastic portion when an external force in the X2 direction is applied to the first contact portion 321 and the first contact portion 331 of the first contact portion 30 in addition to the external force in the X1 direction. 20 status. In this case, the elastic portion 20 is also elastically deformed when the adjacent elastic pieces 21 and 22 are not in contact, and the second contact portion 41 performs the same frictional action as when only the external force in the X1 direction is applied. The first contact portion 321 and the first contact portion 331 move toward the inside of the sleeve 100 and along the first direction X by the external force in the X2 direction.

根據所述探針10,彈性部20具有:第一抵接部201,自第一接觸部30沿著第二方向Y延伸而構成彈性部20的一端;以及第二抵接部202,於第二方向Y上,與第一抵接部201配置於相對於第二接觸部40的相同側,並自第二接觸部40沿著第二方向Y延伸而構成彈性部20的另一端。第一抵接部201及第二抵接部202各自構成為當收納於套筒100中時於第一方向X上能夠抵接於套筒100的內部。藉由此種構成,例如當將多個於第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40各者分別設置有第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41的探針10收納於套筒100中時,可減小第二方向Y上鄰接的探針10的第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41的配置間隔。其結果,可實現能夠應對接觸對象物50、接觸對象物60的窄間距化的探針10。According to the probe 10, the elastic portion 20 has: a first contact portion 201 extending from the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y to constitute one end of the elastic portion 20; In the two directions Y, the first contact portion 201 is arranged on the same side relative to the second contact portion 40 and extends from the second contact portion 40 along the second direction Y to constitute the other end of the elastic portion 20. The first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202 are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve 100 in the first direction X when they are housed in the sleeve 100. With this configuration, for example, when a plurality of first contact portions 30 and second contact portions 40 are provided with a first contact portion 321, a first contact portion 331 and a second contact portion 41 respectively. When the needle 10 is stored in the sleeve 100, the arrangement interval of the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, and the second contact portion 41 of the probe 10 adjacent in the second direction Y can be reduced. As a result, the probe 10 which can cope with the narrowing of the contact object 50 and the contact object 60 can be realized.

另外,第一接觸部30具有設置於第一方向X上遠離彈性部20的端部,相對於接觸對象物50能夠自第一方向X進行接觸的第一接點部321、第一接點部331,第二接觸部40具有設置於第一方向X上遠離彈性部20的端部,相對於接觸對象物60能夠自第一方向X進行接觸的第二接點部41。藉由此種構成,例如當將多個於第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40各者分別設置有接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的探針10收納於套筒100中時,可更切實地減小第二方向Y上鄰接的探針10的接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的配置間隔。In addition, the first contact portion 30 has an end located away from the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, a first contact portion 321 and a first contact portion that can be contacted from the first direction X with respect to the contact object 50 331. The second contact portion 40 has an end that is disposed away from the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, and is capable of making contact with the contact object 60 from the first direction X to the second contact portion 41. With this configuration, for example, when a plurality of probes 10 having a contact portion 321, a contact portion 331, and a contact portion 41 are provided in each of the first contact portion 30 and the second contact portion 40, the probe 10 is housed in the sleeve. In the case of 100, the arrangement interval of the contact point portion 321, the contact point portion 331, and the contact point portion 41 of the probe 10 adjacent in the second direction Y can be more reliably reduced.

另外,彈性部20具有:多個延伸部24,沿著第二方向Y而分別延伸,並且於第一方向X上相互空開間隙27而分別配置;以及彎曲部25,連接於鄰接的延伸部24。配置於第一方向X上的兩端的延伸部24各自分別構成第一抵接部201及第二抵接部202。彎曲部25相對於第一接觸部30的第二方向Y上的一端,配置於第二方向Y上的其中一側。藉由此種構成,可容易地實現能夠應對接觸對象物50、接觸對象物60的窄間距化的探針10。In addition, the elastic portion 20 has: a plurality of extension portions 24 that respectively extend along the second direction Y and are respectively arranged with a gap 27 in the first direction X; and a curved portion 25 connected to the adjacent extension portion twenty four. The extension portions 24 arranged at both ends in the first direction X respectively constitute a first abutting portion 201 and a second abutting portion 202. The bent portion 25 is disposed on one side of the second direction Y with respect to one end of the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y. With this configuration, it is possible to easily realize the probe 10 capable of coping with the narrowing of the contact object 50 and the contact object 60.

另外,彈性部20具有相互空開間隙23而配置的多個彈性片21、22。藉由此種構成,可使彈性部20更順暢地彈性變形,從而提高彈性部20的耐久性。In addition, the elastic portion 20 has a plurality of elastic pieces 21 and 22 arranged with a gap 23 therebetween. With this configuration, the elastic portion 20 can be elastically deformed more smoothly, and the durability of the elastic portion 20 can be improved.

藉由所述探針10,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查治具2。另外,藉由具有所述探針10的檢查治具2,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查單元1。With the probe 10, it is possible to realize an inspection jig 2 capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been narrowed. In addition, with the inspection jig 2 having the probe 10, an inspection unit 1 capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been narrowed can be realized.

再者,第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40各自只要能夠分別連接彈性部20的第一方向X上的兩端,則可採用任意的形狀及構成。例如,亦可對第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40的各者設置能夠自第二方向Y與接觸對象物接觸的接點部。另外,例如,既可對第一接觸部30設置與第二接點部41相同構成的接點部,亦可對第二接觸部40設置多個接點部。Furthermore, each of the first contact portion 30 and the second contact portion 40 may have any shape and structure as long as they can respectively connect the two ends of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X. For example, each of the first contact portion 30 and the second contact portion 40 may be provided with a contact portion capable of contacting the contact object from the second direction Y. In addition, for example, a contact part having the same configuration as that of the second contact part 41 may be provided to the first contact part 30, or a plurality of contact parts may be provided to the second contact part 40.

彈性部20只要具有第一抵接部201及第二抵接部202,則可採用任意的形狀及構成。例如,彈性部20既可為蜿蜒形狀以外的形狀,亦可由一個彈性片構成。As long as the elastic portion 20 has the first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202, any shape and structure can be adopted. For example, the elastic portion 20 may have a shape other than a meandering shape, or may be composed of one elastic piece.

另外,彈性部20具有至少兩個延伸部24與至少一個彎曲部25即可。另外,例如,彈性部20亦可如圖5~圖8所示般,具有數量比圖1的探針10多的延伸部24及彎曲部25。圖5~圖8的探針10中,彈性部20具有設置於其第一方向X上的中間的延伸部24,連接一對彈性片21、22的肋28。如圖7及圖8所示,藉由該肋28,即便對第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41中的任一者施加外力,彈性部20的鄰接的彈性片21、彈性片22亦在不接觸的情況下彈性變形。再者,圖7中示出了對第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41分別施加X1方向及X2方向的外力時的彈性部20的狀態。In addition, the elastic portion 20 may have at least two extension portions 24 and at least one bending portion 25. In addition, for example, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the elastic portion 20 may have a larger number of extension portions 24 and bending portions 25 than the probe 10 of FIG. 1. In the probe 10 of FIGS. 5 to 8, the elastic portion 20 has an extension portion 24 provided in the middle in the first direction X, and a rib 28 connecting a pair of elastic pieces 21 and 22. As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, with the rib 28, even if an external force is applied to any one of the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, and the second contact portion 41, the elastic portion 20 is adjacent to The elastic sheet 21 and the elastic sheet 22 are also elastically deformed without contact. In addition, FIG. 7 shows the state of the elastic portion 20 when external forces in the X1 direction and the X2 direction are applied to the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, and the second contact portion 41, respectively.

以上,參照圖式對本揭示的各種實施方式進行了詳細說明,最後對本揭示的各種形態進行說明。再者,於以下的說明中,作為一例,亦添加參照符號來進行記載。Above, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, and finally, various forms of the present disclosure have been described. In addition, in the following description, as an example, reference signs are also added for description.

本揭示的第一形態的探針10包括: 彈性部20,能夠沿著第一方向X彈性變形; 第一接觸部30,連接有所述彈性部20的所述第一方向X上的一端;以及 第二接觸部40,連接有所述彈性部20的所述第一方向X上的另一端, 所述彈性部20為能夠以能夠於所述第一方向X上伸縮的狀態收納於套筒100中的探針10, 所述彈性部20具有: 第一抵接部201,自所述第一接觸部30沿著與所述第一方向X交叉的第二方向Y延伸而構成所述彈性部20的所述第一方向上的一端;以及 第二抵接部202,於所述第二方向Y上,與所述第一抵接部201配置於相對於所述第二接觸部40的相同側,並自所述第二接觸部40沿著所述第二方向Y延伸而構成所述彈性部20的所述另一端, 所述第一抵接部201及所述第二抵接部202各自構成為在收納於所述套筒100中的狀態下於所述第一方向X上能夠抵接於所述套筒100的內部。The probe 10 of the first form of the present disclosure includes: The elastic portion 20 can be elastically deformed along the first direction X; The first contact portion 30 is connected to one end of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X; and The second contact portion 40 is connected to the other end of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, The elastic portion 20 is a probe 10 that can be housed in the sleeve 100 in a state capable of being stretched and contracted in the first direction X, The elastic part 20 has: The first abutting portion 201 extends from the first contact portion 30 along a second direction Y intersecting the first direction X to constitute one end of the elastic portion 20 in the first direction; and The second abutting portion 202 is arranged on the same side of the second contact portion 40 as the first abutting portion 201 in the second direction Y and extends from the second contact portion 40 Extends in the second direction Y to form the other end of the elastic portion 20, The first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202 are each configured to be capable of abutting against the sleeve 100 in the first direction X in a state of being housed in the sleeve 100 internal.

根據第一形態的探針10,例如當將多個於第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40各者分別設置有接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的探針10收納於套筒100中時,可減小第二方向Y上鄰接的探針10的接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的配置間隔。其結果,可實現能夠應對接觸對象物50、接觸對象物60的窄間距化的探針10。According to the probe 10 of the first aspect, for example, when a plurality of probes 10 having a contact portion 321, a contact portion 331, and a contact portion 41 are provided in each of the first contact portion 30 and the second contact portion 40, respectively When in the sleeve 100, the arrangement interval of the contact point portion 321, the contact point portion 331, and the contact point portion 41 of the probe 10 adjacent in the second direction Y can be reduced. As a result, the probe 10 which can cope with the narrowing of the contact object 50 and the contact object 60 can be realized.

本揭示的第二形態的探針10中, 所述第一接觸部30具有設置於所述第一方向X上遠離所述彈性部20的端部,並相對於接觸對象物50能夠自所述第一方向X進行接觸的第一接點部321、第一接點部331, 所述第二接觸部40具有設置於所述第一方向X上遠離所述彈性部20的端部,並相對於接觸對象物60能夠自所述第一方向X進行接觸的第二接點部41。In the probe 10 of the second aspect of the present disclosure, The first contact portion 30 has an end located away from the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, and a first contact portion capable of making contact with the contact object 50 from the first direction X 321. The first contact portion 331, The second contact portion 40 has an end located away from the elastic portion 20 in the first direction X, and is capable of making contact with the contact object 60 from the first direction X. 41.

藉由第二形態的探針10,例如當將多個於第一接觸部30及第二接觸部40各者分別設置有接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的探針10收納於套筒100中時,可更切實地減小第二方向Y上鄰接的探針10的接點部321、接點部331、接點部41的配置間隔。With the probe 10 of the second form, for example, when a plurality of probes 10 are provided with a contact portion 321, a contact portion 331, and a contact portion 41 in each of the first contact portion 30 and the second contact portion 40, respectively When stored in the sleeve 100, the arrangement interval of the contact point portion 321, the contact point portion 331, and the contact point portion 41 of the probe 10 adjacent in the second direction Y can be more reliably reduced.

本揭示的第三形態的探針10中, 所述彈性部20相對於所述第一接觸部30的所述第二方向Y上的一端301,配置於所述第二方向Y上的其中一側, 所述第一接點部321、第一接點部331或所述第二接點部41中的至少任一者構成為當施加所述第一方向X上且所述第一接點部321、第一接點部331與所述第二接點部41相互接近的方向X1、方向X2上的外力時,能夠朝向所述第二方向Y上的另一側移動。In the probe 10 of the third aspect of the present disclosure, The elastic portion 20 is disposed on one side of the second direction Y relative to one end 301 of the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y, At least any one of the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, or the second contact portion 41 is configured to be applied in the first direction X and the first contact portion 321 , The first contact part 331 and the second contact part 41 can move toward the other side in the second direction Y under the external force in the direction X1 and the direction X2 in which the first contact part 331 and the second contact part 41 approach each other.

根據第三形態的探針10,例如,使接觸對象物60自第一方向X接觸第二接點部41,施加第一接點部321、第一接點部331及第二接點部41相互接近的X1方向上的外力。此時,第二接點部41一面接觸端子60的表面,一面向相對於第二接觸部40的第二方向Y上的側面401的第二方向Y上的另一側移動。藉由該摩擦動作,例如,即便於端子60的表面上形成有被膜,亦可將該被膜除去,所以可減輕被膜的形成對接觸可靠性等的影響。According to the probe 10 of the third aspect, for example, the contact object 60 is brought into contact with the second contact portion 41 from the first direction X, and the first contact portion 321, the first contact portion 331, and the second contact portion 41 are applied. External force in the X1 direction that are close to each other. At this time, the second contact portion 41 contacts the surface of the terminal 60 on one side, and moves on the other side in the second direction Y relative to the side surface 401 in the second direction Y of the second contact portion 40. By this rubbing operation, for example, even if a film is formed on the surface of the terminal 60, the film can be removed, so the influence of the film formation on contact reliability and the like can be reduced.

本揭示的第四形態的探針10中, 所述彈性部20具有: 多個延伸部24,沿著所述第二方向Y而分別延伸,並且於所述第一方向X上相互空開間隙27而分別配置;以及 彎曲部25,連接於鄰接的所述延伸部24, 配置於所述第一方向X上的兩端的所述延伸部24各自分別構成所述第一抵接部201及所述第二抵接部202, 所述彎曲部25相對於所述第一接觸部30的所述第二方向Y上的一端301,配置於所述第二方向Y上的其中一側。In the probe 10 of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure, The elastic part 20 has: The plurality of extension portions 24 respectively extend along the second direction Y, and are respectively arranged with a gap 27 in the first direction X; and The bent portion 25 is connected to the adjacent extension portion 24, The extension portions 24 arranged at both ends in the first direction X respectively constitute the first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202, The curved portion 25 is disposed on one side of the second direction Y with respect to one end 301 of the first contact portion 30 in the second direction Y.

根據第四形態的探針10,可容易地實現能夠應對接觸對象物50、接觸對象物60的窄間距化的探針10。According to the probe 10 of the fourth aspect, the probe 10 that can cope with the narrowing of the contact object 50 and the contact object 60 can be easily realized.

本揭示的第五形態的探針10中, 所述彈性部20具有相互空開間隙23而配置的多個彈性片21、22。In the probe 10 of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure, The elastic portion 20 has a plurality of elastic pieces 21 and 22 arranged with a gap 23 therebetween.

根據第五形態的探針10,可使彈性部20更順暢地彈性變形,從而提高彈性部20的耐久性。According to the probe 10 of the fifth aspect, the elastic portion 20 can be elastically deformed more smoothly, and the durability of the elastic portion 20 can be improved.

本揭示的第六形態的檢查治具2包括: 所述形態的探針10;以及 所述套筒100,能夠收納所述探針10,並且 構成為當將所述探針10收納於所述套筒100中時,所述第一抵接部201及所述第二抵接部202各自於所述第一方向X上抵接於所述套筒100的內表面。The inspection fixture 2 of the sixth form of this disclosure includes: The probe 10 of said morphology; and The sleeve 100 can accommodate the probe 10, and It is configured that when the probe 10 is stored in the sleeve 100, the first abutting portion 201 and the second abutting portion 202 each abut against the The inner surface of the sleeve 100.

根據第六形態的檢查治具2,藉由所述探針10,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查治具2。According to the inspection jig 2 of the sixth aspect, with the probe 10, it is possible to realize the inspection jig 2 capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been narrowed.

本揭示的第七形態的檢查單元1包括: 至少一個所述檢查治具2。The inspection unit 1 of the seventh form of the present disclosure includes: At least one inspection fixture 2.

根據第七形態的檢查單元1,藉由所述檢查治具2,可實現能夠檢查經窄間距化的檢查對象物的檢查單元1。According to the inspection unit 1 of the seventh aspect, with the inspection jig 2, it is possible to realize the inspection unit 1 capable of inspecting an inspection target whose pitch has been reduced.

再者,藉由適當組合所述各種實施方式或變形例中的任意的實施方式或變形例,可發揮分別所具有的效果。另外,能夠進行實施方式彼此的組合、或實施例彼此的組合、或實施方式與實施例的組合,並且亦能夠進行不同的實施方式或實施例中的特徵彼此的組合。In addition, by appropriately combining any of the various embodiments or modifications described above, the respective effects can be exerted. In addition, a combination of embodiments, a combination of embodiments, or a combination of embodiments and examples can be performed, and a combination of features in different embodiments or examples can also be performed.

本揭示一面參照隨附圖式一面與較佳實施方式相關聯地充分進行了記載,但對於熟知此技術的人們而言,各種變形或修正顯而易見。此種變形或修正只要不偏離由隨附的申請專利範圍所限定的本揭示的範圍,則應理解為包含於其中。 [產業上之可利用性]The present disclosure is fully described in association with the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but for those who are familiar with this technology, various modifications or corrections are obvious. Such deformations or corrections should be understood to be included therein as long as they do not deviate from the scope of the present disclosure defined by the scope of the attached patent application. [Industrial availability]

本揭示的探針例如可應用於相機元件、通用串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)元件、高畫質多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)(註冊商標)元件、或方形扁平無引腳封裝(Quad Flat No-lead Package,QFN)元件及小外形無引腳封裝(Small Outline No-lead Package,SON)元件等半導體的檢查中所使用的檢查治具。The probe of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, camera components, Universal Serial Bus (USB) components, High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) (registered trademark) components, or square flat unleaded components. Inspection jigs used in the inspection of semiconductors such as Quad Flat No-lead Package (QFN) components and Small Outline No-lead Package (SON) components.

本揭示的檢查治具例如可應用於相機元件、USB元件、HDMI(註冊商標)元件、或QFN元件及SON元件等半導體的檢查中所使用的檢查單元。The inspection jig of the present disclosure can be applied to inspection units used for inspection of semiconductors such as camera components, USB components, HDMI (registered trademark) components, QFN components, and SON components, for example.

本揭示的檢查單元例如可用於相機元件、USB元件、HDMI(註冊商標)元件、或QFN元件及SON元件等半導體的檢查。The inspection unit of the present disclosure can be used for inspection of semiconductors such as camera components, USB components, HDMI (registered trademark) components, QFN components, and SON components, for example.

1:檢查單元 2:檢查治具 10:探針 20:彈性部 201:第一抵接部 202:第二抵接部 21、22:彈性片 23:間隙 24:延伸部 25:彎曲部 26:連接部 27:間隙 28:肋 30:第一接觸部 301:一端 31:本體部 311:貫通孔 32、33:腳部 321、331:第一接點部 322、332:突起部 34:間隙 40:第二接觸部 401:側面 41:第二接點部 42:切口部 50:凸接點 60:端子 100:套筒 101:收納部 X:第一方向 Y:第二方向 X1、X2:接點部相互接近的方向(朝向套筒的內部的方向)1: Inspection unit 2: Check the fixture 10: Probe 20: Elastic part 201: The first abutment part 202: The second abutment part 21, 22: elastic sheet 23: gap 24: Extension 25: Bend 26: Connection part 27: Clearance 28: rib 30: The first contact 301: one end 31: body part 311: Through hole 32, 33: feet 321, 331: first contact part 322, 332: Protruding part 34: Clearance 40: second contact 401: side 41: The second contact part 42: Notch 50: convex contact 60: Terminal 100: sleeve 101: Storage Department X: first direction Y: second direction X1, X2: The direction in which the contact parts approach each other (the direction toward the inside of the sleeve)

圖1是表示本揭示的一實施方式的探針的立體圖。 圖2是具有圖1的探針的檢查治具的平面圖。 圖3是用於說明對圖1的探針的第一接點部施加外力時的彈性部的狀態的圖。 圖4是用於說明對圖1的探針的第二接點部施加外力時的彈性部的狀態的圖。 圖5是表示圖1的探針的變形例的立體圖。 圖6是具有圖5的探針的檢查治具的平面圖。 圖7是用於說明對圖5的探針的第一接點部及第二接點部施加外力時的彈性部的狀態的圖。 圖8是用於說明對圖5的探針的第二接點部施加外力時的彈性部的狀態的圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a probe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a plan view of an inspection jig having the probe of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a diagram for explaining the state of the elastic portion when an external force is applied to the first contact portion of the probe of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a diagram for explaining the state of the elastic portion when an external force is applied to the second contact portion of the probe of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a modification of the probe of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a plan view of an inspection jig having the probe of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining the state of the elastic portion when an external force is applied to the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the probe of Fig. 5. Fig. 8 is a diagram for explaining the state of the elastic portion when an external force is applied to the second contact portion of the probe of Fig. 5.

10:探針 10: Probe

20:彈性部 20: Elastic part

30:第一接觸部 30: The first contact

40:第二接觸部 40: second contact

X:第一方向 X: first direction

Y:第二方向 Y: second direction

Claims (5)

一種探針,包括:彈性部,能夠沿著第一方向彈性變形;第一接觸部,連接有所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的一端;以及第二接觸部,連接有所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的另一端,所述彈性部為能夠以能夠於所述第一方向上伸縮的狀態收納於套筒中的探針,所述彈性部具有:第一抵接部,自所述第一接觸部沿著與所述第一方向交叉的第二方向延伸而構成所述彈性部的所述第一方向上的一端;以及第二抵接部,於所述第二方向上,與所述第一抵接部配置於相對於所述第二接觸部的相同側,並自所述第二接觸部沿著所述第二方向延伸而構成所述彈性部的所述另一端,所述第一抵接部及所述第二抵接部各自構成為在收納於所述套筒中的狀態下於所述第一方向上能夠抵接於所述套筒的內部,所述第一接觸部具有設置於所述第一方向上遠離所述彈性部的端部,並相對於接觸對象物能夠自所述第一方向進行接觸的第一接點部,所述第二接觸部具有設置於所述第一方向上遠離所述彈性部的端部,並相對於所述接觸對象物能夠自所述第一方向進行接觸的第二接點部, 所述彈性部相對於所述第一接觸部的所述第二方向上的一端,配置於所述第二方向上的其中一側,所述第一接點部或所述第二接點部中的至少任一者構成為當施加所述第一方向上且所述第一接點部與所述第二接點部相互接近的方向上的外力時,能夠朝向所述第二方向上的另一側移動。 A probe includes: an elastic part that can be elastically deformed along a first direction; a first contact part connected to an end of the elastic part in the first direction; and a second contact part connected to the elastic part The other end in the first direction of the portion, the elastic portion is a probe that can be housed in a sleeve in a state that can be stretched in the first direction, and the elastic portion has: a first abutting portion , Extending from the first contact portion in a second direction intersecting the first direction to form one end of the elastic portion in the first direction; and a second contact portion on the second In the direction, the first contact portion is arranged on the same side with respect to the second contact portion, and extends from the second contact portion along the second direction to form the elastic portion. At the other end, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are each configured to be able to abut against the inside of the sleeve in the first direction in a state of being housed in the sleeve, The first contact portion has an end portion that is located away from the elastic portion in the first direction and is capable of making contact with a contact object from the first direction, and the second contact portion The contact portion has an end portion disposed away from the elastic portion in the first direction, and a second contact portion capable of making contact with the contact object from the first direction, The elastic portion is disposed on one side of the second direction relative to one end of the first contact portion in the second direction, and the first contact portion or the second contact portion At least any one of them is configured to be able to face the direction in the second direction when an external force in the direction in which the first contact portion and the second contact portion approach each other is applied Move on the other side. 如請求項1所述的探針,其中所述彈性部具有:多個延伸部,沿著所述第二方向而分別延伸,並且於所述第一方向上相互空開間隙而分別配置;以及彎曲部,連接於鄰接的所述延伸部,配置於所述第一方向上的兩端的所述延伸部各自分別構成所述第一抵接部及所述第二抵接部,所述彎曲部相對於所述第一接觸部的所述第二方向上的一端,配置於所述第二方向上的其中一側。 The probe according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion has: a plurality of extension portions that respectively extend along the second direction and are respectively arranged with a gap in the first direction; and A bending portion connected to the adjacent extension portion, the extension portions disposed at both ends in the first direction each constitute the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, the bending portion Relative to one end of the first contact portion in the second direction, it is arranged on one side of the second direction. 如請求項1所述的探針,其中所述彈性部具有相互空開間隙而配置的多個彈性片。 The probe according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion has a plurality of elastic pieces arranged with a gap therebetween. 一種檢查治具,包括:如請求項1至請求項3中任一項所述的探針;以及所述套筒,能夠收納所述探針,並且構成為當將所述探針收納於所述套筒中時,所述第一抵接部及所述第二抵接部各自於所述第一方向上抵接於所述套筒的內表面。 An inspection jig, comprising: the probe according to any one of claim 1 to claim 3; and the sleeve capable of accommodating the probe, and is configured to store the probe in the When in the sleeve, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion each abut against the inner surface of the sleeve in the first direction. 一種檢查單元,包括至少一個如請求項4所述的檢查治具。 An inspection unit includes at least one inspection jig as described in claim 4.
TW109118271A 2019-06-11 2020-06-01 Probe, inspection jig and inspection unit TWI743817B (en)

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