TWI739869B - Substrate breaking system - Google Patents

Substrate breaking system Download PDF

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TWI739869B
TWI739869B TW106124566A TW106124566A TWI739869B TW I739869 B TWI739869 B TW I739869B TW 106124566 A TW106124566 A TW 106124566A TW 106124566 A TW106124566 A TW 106124566A TW I739869 B TWI739869 B TW I739869B
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substrate
inspection
cutting
suction
bonded
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TW201834120A (en
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上野勉
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日商三星鑽石工業股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133351Manufacturing of individual cells out of a plurality of cells, e.g. by dicing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67715Changing the direction of the conveying path

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種可省略由作業人員進行之檢查作業而可提高斷裂後之作業效率之基板分斷系統。 The present invention provides a substrate breaking system that can omit inspection operations performed by operators and improve the efficiency of work after fracture.

基板分斷系統1具有基板分斷裝置3、基板檢查裝置5及基板搬送裝置11。基板分斷裝置3係用以將貼合基板G之端部切離之裝置。貼合基板G具有第1基板G1及第2基板G2,該第1基板G1於表面形成有用以將端材GL切離之劃線S,該第2基板G2貼合於第1基板G1之背面。基板檢查裝置5檢查貼合基板G之端部去除狀態。基板搬送裝置11將貼合基板G自分斷裝置3搬送至基板檢查裝置5,並於檢查後自基板檢查裝置5取出。 The substrate cutting system 1 includes a substrate cutting device 3, a substrate inspection device 5, and a substrate conveying device 11. The substrate cutting device 3 is a device for cutting off the end of the bonded substrate G. The bonded substrate G has a first substrate G1 and a second substrate G2. The first substrate G1 has a scribe line S formed on the surface to cut off the end material GL. The second substrate G2 is bonded to the back surface of the first substrate G1 . The substrate inspection device 5 inspects the end removal state of the bonded substrate G. The substrate transfer device 11 transfers the bonded substrate G from the cutting device 3 to the substrate inspection device 5, and takes it out from the substrate inspection device 5 after the inspection.

Description

基板分斷系統 Substrate breaking system

本發明係關於一種基板分斷系統,尤其關於一種用以自貼合基板將端部切離之基板分斷系統。 The present invention relates to a substrate cutting system, and more particularly to a substrate cutting system for cutting off the ends from a bonded substrate.

一般而言,液晶面板之製造製程包含斷裂製程,該斷裂製程係自將第1基板與第2基板貼合而成之所謂貼合基板切割出成為液晶面板之原型之基板單元。 Generally speaking, the manufacturing process of a liquid crystal panel includes a breaking process, which cuts out a so-called bonded substrate formed by bonding a first substrate and a second substrate to a substrate unit that becomes the prototype of the liquid crystal panel.

例如,於第1基板形成彩色濾光片,於第2基板形成用以驅動液晶之薄膜電晶體(TFT)及用於外部連接之端子。由於第2基板之端子為與外部機器連接之部分,故而必須露出。因此,斷裂製程除包含將第1基板及第2基板分別沿劃線斷裂而形成基板單元之外形之製程以外,進而包含為了使形成於第2基板之端子露出而將與端子對向之第1基板之端部沿劃線斷裂之製程(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 For example, a color filter is formed on a first substrate, and a thin film transistor (TFT) for driving liquid crystal and a terminal for external connection are formed on the second substrate. Since the terminals of the second board are connected to external devices, they must be exposed. Therefore, the breaking process includes not only the process of breaking the first substrate and the second substrate along the scribe line to form the outer shape of the substrate unit, but also the first facing the terminal in order to expose the terminal formed on the second substrate. A process in which the end of the substrate is broken along the scribe line (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2003-241173號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-241173

於專利文獻1中記載有如下液晶面板之斷裂方法,其係於薄膜電晶體陣列基板與彩色濾光片基板對向貼合而成之液晶面板中,藉由將端部斷裂去除而使端子露出。 Patent Document 1 describes the following method of breaking a liquid crystal panel, which is in a liquid crystal panel formed by facing a thin film transistor array substrate and a color filter substrate, and the terminal is exposed by breaking and removing the ends .

以如上方式形成之基板單元之後進而被供給至研磨或洗淨等後處理製程。為了順利地進行後處理製程,而必須於斷裂製程中將第1基板之端部確實地去除以使基板單元之端子露出。因此,作業人員必須對基板單元逐個地檢查端子是否恰當地露出,並基於檢查結果分配應供給至後處理製程之基板單元。 The substrate unit formed in the above manner is then supplied to a post-processing process such as polishing or cleaning. In order to smoothly perform the post-processing process, the end of the first substrate must be reliably removed during the breaking process to expose the terminals of the substrate unit. Therefore, the operator must check whether the terminals are properly exposed on the substrate units one by one, and assign the substrate units to be supplied to the post-processing process based on the inspection results.

本發明之目的在於提供一種可省略由作業人員進行之檢查作業而可提高斷裂後之作業效率之基板分斷系統。 The object of the present invention is to provide a substrate breaking system that can omit inspection work performed by the operator and improve the work efficiency after fracture.

以下,作為用以解決問題之手段,對複數個態樣進行說明。該等態樣可視需要任意組合。 Hereinafter, as a means to solve the problem, a plurality of aspects will be explained. These aspects can be combined arbitrarily as needed.

本發明之一觀點之基板分斷系統具有分斷裝置、檢查裝置及搬送裝置。 A substrate cutting system of one aspect of the present invention includes a cutting device, an inspection device, and a conveying device.

分斷裝置係用以將貼合基板之端部切離之分斷裝置。貼合基板具有第1基板及第2基板,該第1基板於表面形成有用以將端部切離之劃線,該第2基板貼合於第1基板之背面。 The breaking device is a breaking device used to cut off the end of the bonded substrate. The bonded substrate has a first substrate and a second substrate, the first substrate is formed with a scribe line for cutting off the end on the surface, and the second substrate is bonded to the back surface of the first substrate.

檢查裝置檢查貼合基板之端部去除狀態。 The inspection device inspects the removal state of the end of the bonded substrate.

搬送裝置將貼合基板自分斷裝置搬送至檢查裝置,並於檢查後自檢查 裝置取出。 The transfer device transfers the bonded substrate from the cutting device to the inspection device, and takes it out from the inspection device after the inspection.

於該系統中,分斷裝置將貼合基板之端部切離,其次,搬送裝置將貼合基板搬送至檢查裝置。再其次,檢查裝置檢查貼合基板之端部去除狀態。於檢查後,搬送裝置將貼合基板自檢查裝置取出。 In this system, the cutting device cuts off the end of the bonded substrate, and secondly, the conveying device conveys the bonded substrate to the inspection device. Next, the inspection device inspects the end removal state of the bonded substrate. After the inspection, the transport device takes out the bonded substrate from the inspection device.

如此,可省略由作業人員進行之檢查作業,且斷裂後之作業效率變高。 In this way, the inspection work performed by the operator can be omitted, and the work efficiency after the breakage becomes higher.

檢查裝置亦可具有檢查部、載置部及搬送部。亦可藉由搬送裝置將基板供給至載置部。搬送部亦可於載置部與檢查部之間搬送基板。 The inspection device may have an inspection section, a placement section, and a transport section. It is also possible to supply the substrate to the mounting part by a conveying device. The transport unit may transport the substrate between the placement unit and the inspection unit.

於該系統中,若將基板供給至載置部,則搬送部將基板自載置部搬送至檢查部。檢查結束後,搬送部將基板自檢查部搬送至載置部。 In this system, when the substrate is supplied to the placement section, the transport section transports the substrate from the placement section to the inspection section. After the inspection is completed, the transport section transports the substrate from the inspection section to the placement section.

搬送裝置亦可將基板自檢查裝置搬送至分斷裝置。 The transfer device can also transfer the substrate from the inspection device to the breaking device.

於該系統中,由檢查裝置判斷為不良之基板返回至分斷裝置,並於其後再次進行端部之切離。 In this system, the substrate judged to be defective by the inspection device is returned to the breaking device, and the end portion is cut off again thereafter.

搬送裝置亦可具有用以搬送貼合基板之單一之驅動源。 The conveying device may also have a single driving source for conveying the bonded substrate.

於該系統中,搬送裝置之構造簡單且容易控制。 In this system, the structure of the conveying device is simple and easy to control.

藉由本發明之基板分斷系統,可省略由作業人員進行之檢查作業,且斷裂後之作業效率變高。 With the substrate breaking system of the present invention, the inspection operation performed by the operator can be omitted, and the operation efficiency after breaking becomes higher.

1‧‧‧基板分斷系統 1‧‧‧Substrate Breaking System

3‧‧‧基板分斷裝置 3‧‧‧Substrate breaking device

5‧‧‧基板檢查裝置 5‧‧‧Substrate inspection device

7‧‧‧基板搬出裝置 7‧‧‧Substrate removal device

9‧‧‧基板廢棄部 9‧‧‧Substrate waste section

11‧‧‧基板搬送裝置 11‧‧‧Substrate conveying device

27‧‧‧檢查部輸送機 27‧‧‧Conveyor for inspection department

27a‧‧‧載置位置 27a‧‧‧Placement position

27b‧‧‧檢查位置 27b‧‧‧Check position

29‧‧‧檢查部 29‧‧‧Inspection Department

31‧‧‧門 31‧‧‧door

31a‧‧‧橫桿 31a‧‧‧crossbar

33‧‧‧位移感測器 33‧‧‧Displacement sensor

35‧‧‧直動機構 35‧‧‧Direct Acting Mechanism

37‧‧‧搬出部輸送機 37‧‧‧Exit conveyor

37a‧‧‧載置位置 37a‧‧‧Placement position

37b‧‧‧搬出位置 37b‧‧‧Move out location

39‧‧‧廢棄箱 39‧‧‧Abandoned Box

41‧‧‧旋轉部 41‧‧‧Rotating part

41a‧‧‧支柱 41a‧‧‧pillar

41b‧‧‧臂 41b‧‧‧arm

43‧‧‧驅動馬達 43‧‧‧Drive motor

45a‧‧‧第1保持裝置 45a‧‧‧The first holding device

45b‧‧‧第2保持裝置 45b‧‧‧Second holding device

45c‧‧‧第3保持裝置 45c‧‧‧The third holding device

45d‧‧‧第4保持裝置 45d‧‧‧4th holding device

81‧‧‧控制器 81‧‧‧Controller

G‧‧‧貼合基板 G‧‧‧Laminated substrate

G1‧‧‧第1基板 G1‧‧‧The first substrate

G2‧‧‧第2基板 G2‧‧‧Second substrate

GL‧‧‧端材 GL‧‧‧End Material

圖1係作為本發明之一實施形態之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a substrate cutting system as an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the substrate breaking device.

圖3係基板搬送裝置之示意性立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the substrate conveying device.

圖4係基板檢查裝置之示意性立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the substrate inspection device.

圖5係表示基板分斷系統之控制構成之方塊圖。 Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the control structure of the substrate cutting system.

圖6係表示基板分斷系統之控制動作之流程圖。 Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the control action of the substrate cutting system.

圖7係表示基板分斷系統之控制動作之流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the control action of the substrate cutting system.

圖8係表示基板分斷系統之控制動作之流程圖。 Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing the control action of the substrate cutting system.

圖9係表示基板分斷系統之控制動作之流程圖。 Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing the control action of the substrate cutting system.

圖10係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a substrate breaking device for explaining the substrate breaking action.

圖11係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a substrate breaking device for explaining the substrate breaking action.

圖12係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a substrate breaking device for explaining the substrate breaking action.

圖13係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a substrate cutting device for explaining the substrate cutting operation.

圖14係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。 Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a substrate breaking device for explaining the substrate breaking action.

圖15係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 15 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖16係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 16 is a schematic top view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖17係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖18係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 18 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖19係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 19 is a schematic top view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖20係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 20 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖21係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 21 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

圖22係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 FIG. 22 is a schematic plan view of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection operation and subsequent processing.

1.第1實施形態 1. The first embodiment

(1)基板分斷系統 (1) Substrate breaking system

利用圖1~圖4對基板分斷系統1進行說明。圖1係作為本發明之一實施形態之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。圖2係基板分斷裝置之示意圖。圖3係基板搬送裝置之示意性立體圖。圖4係基板檢查裝置之示意性立體圖。 The substrate cutting system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a substrate cutting system as an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the substrate breaking device. Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the substrate conveying device. Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the substrate inspection device.

基板分斷系統1係將位於貼合基板G(以下,稱作「基板G」)之一個表面之端部之端材GL去除,並檢查,進而根據檢查結果執行下一處理之系統。 The substrate cutting system 1 is a system that removes and inspects the end material GL located at the end of one surface of the bonded substrate G (hereinafter referred to as "substrate G"), and then executes the next process according to the inspection result.

基板分斷系統1具有基板分斷裝置3。基板分斷裝置3將位於基板G之一個表面之端部之端材GL去除。基板分斷裝置3係用以將貼合基板之端部切離之分斷裝置。如圖2所示,基板G由第1基板G1及貼合於第1基板G1之第2基板G2所構成。此處,於第1基板G1之表面形成劃線S,沿該劃線S將端材GL去除。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a substrate cutting device 3. The substrate cutting device 3 removes the end material GL located at the end of one surface of the substrate G. The substrate cutting device 3 is a cutting device for cutting off the end of the bonded substrate. As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate G is composed of a first substrate G1 and a second substrate G2 bonded to the first substrate G1. Here, a scribe line S is formed on the surface of the first substrate G1, and the end material GL is removed along the scribe line S.

基板分斷系統1具有基板檢查裝置5。基板檢查裝置5係檢查端材GL已被去除之基板G之端部去除狀態之裝置。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a substrate inspection device 5. The substrate inspection device 5 is a device for inspecting the end removal state of the substrate G from which the end material GL has been removed.

基板分斷系統1具有基板搬出裝置7。基板搬出裝置7係將檢查結果為正常之基板G搬出至下一製程之裝置。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a substrate carry-out device 7. The substrate unloading device 7 is an apparatus for unloading the substrate G whose inspection result is normal to the next process.

基板分斷系統1具有基板廢棄部9。基板廢棄部9係將檢查結果為不良且不會進行再分斷之基板G廢棄之場所。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a substrate discarding part 9. The board discarding part 9 is a place where the board G whose inspection result is bad and will not be re-disconnected is discarded.

基板分斷系統1具有基板搬送裝置11。基板搬送裝置11係於基板分斷裝置3、基板檢查裝置5及基板搬出裝置7之間搬送基板G之裝置。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a substrate conveying device 11. The substrate transfer device 11 is a device that transfers the substrate G between the substrate cutting device 3, the substrate inspection device 5, and the substrate unloading device 7.

(2)基板分斷裝置 (2) Substrate breaking device

利用圖2對基板分斷裝置3進行說明。基板分斷裝置3具有複數個頭21及台22。 The substrate cutting device 3 will be described with reference to FIG. 2. The substrate cutting device 3 has a plurality of heads 21 and stages 22.

複數個頭21於圖2之紙面垂直方向上排列並被支承於未圖示之支架等支承機構。各頭21藉由驅動機構M1而升降自如,且具有按壓部21a及吸附部21b。台22以第1基板G1位於上方之方式載置基板G。又,基板G係以端材GL位於較台22之端面更外側之方式、即以於端材GL之下方不存在台22之載置面之方式配置。台22藉由包含驅動馬達或導引機構等之驅動機構M2而可於圖2之左右方向上移動。 The plurality of heads 21 are arranged in the vertical direction of the paper surface of FIG. 2 and are supported by a support mechanism such as a bracket (not shown). Each head 21 is movable up and down by the drive mechanism M1, and has a pressing part 21a and a suction part 21b. The stage 22 mounts the substrate G so that the first substrate G1 is positioned above. In addition, the substrate G is arranged such that the end material GL is located more outside than the end surface of the table 22, that is, the placing surface of the table 22 does not exist below the end material GL. The table 22 can be moved in the left-right direction in FIG. 2 by a drive mechanism M2 including a drive motor or a guide mechanism.

頭21之按壓部21a對著基板G自第1基板G1側按壓端材GL。藉此,端材GL沿劃線S被分斷。 The pressing portion 21a of the head 21 presses the end material GL against the substrate G from the side of the first substrate G1. Thereby, the end material GL is divided along the scribe line S.

吸附部21b配置於按壓部21a之側方(沿台22之移動方向之側方)。吸附部21b係由多孔質材料形成,經由設置於頭21之內部之通道等及外部配管23而與真空泵P連接。 The suction portion 21b is arranged on the side of the pressing portion 21a (the side along the moving direction of the table 22). The suction part 21b is formed of a porous material, and is connected to the vacuum pump P via a channel or the like provided inside the head 21 and an external pipe 23.

按壓部21a之下表面成為與端材GL接觸並向下方按壓之按壓面。又,吸附部21b之下表面較按壓面更向下方(第1基板G1側)突出而形成,成為吸附端材GL之吸附面。 The lower surface of the pressing portion 21a becomes a pressing surface that contacts the end material GL and presses downward. In addition, the lower surface of the suction portion 21b is formed to protrude downward (on the first substrate G1 side) than the pressing surface, and becomes a suction surface for sucking the end material GL.

(3)基板檢查裝置 (3) Board inspection device

利用圖3對基板檢查裝置5進行說明。基板檢查裝置5具有檢查部輸送機27(搬送部之一例)。檢查部輸送機27係帶式輸送機。檢查部輸送機27使基板G於其上於載置位置27a與檢查位置27b之間移動。雖載置位置27a與檢查位置27b排列於圖1之左右方向上,但該方向並無特別限定。 The board inspection apparatus 5 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The substrate inspection apparatus 5 has an inspection part conveyor 27 (an example of a conveyance part). The inspection department conveyor 27 is a belt conveyor. The inspection part conveyor 27 moves the substrate G thereon between the placement position 27a and the inspection position 27b. Although the placement position 27a and the inspection position 27b are arranged in the left-right direction in FIG. 1, the direction is not particularly limited.

基板檢查裝置5具有檢查部29。檢查部29具有橫跨檢查位置27b之門31及於門31之橫桿31a之下方以可於長度方向上移動之方式設置之位移感測器33。位移感測器33係例如對基板G照射雷射光並基於反射光測量基板G之面之高度者。位移感測器33藉由直動機構35(圖5)而沿門31之橫桿31a移動。 The substrate inspection apparatus 5 has an inspection unit 29. The inspection portion 29 has a door 31 that straddles the inspection position 27b and a displacement sensor 33 that is arranged to be movable in the length direction under the crossbar 31a of the door 31. The displacement sensor 33 irradiates the substrate G with laser light and measures the height of the surface of the substrate G based on the reflected light, for example. The displacement sensor 33 moves along the cross bar 31a of the door 31 by the linear motion mechanism 35 (FIG. 5).

如上所述,若將基板G供給至載置位置27a,則檢查部輸送機27將基板G自載置位置27a搬送至檢查部29。檢查結束後,檢查部輸送機27將基板G自檢查部29搬送至載置位置27a。 As described above, when the substrate G is supplied to the placement position 27a, the inspection section conveyor 27 transports the substrate G from the placement position 27a to the inspection section 29. After the inspection, the inspection unit conveyor 27 transports the substrate G from the inspection unit 29 to the placement position 27a.

(4)基板搬出裝置 (4) Board unloading device

如圖1所示,基板搬出裝置7具有搬出部輸送機37。搬出部輸送機37係帶式輸送機。 As shown in FIG. 1, the board|substrate carrying-out apparatus 7 has the carrying-out part conveyor 37. The unloading part conveyor 37 is a belt conveyor.

搬出部輸送機37使基板G於其上於載置位置37a與搬出位置37b之間移動。 The unloading part conveyor 37 moves the board|substrate G thereon between the placing position 37a and the unloading position 37b.

(5)基板廢棄部 (5) Board waste section

如圖1所示,基板廢棄部9具有廢棄箱39。廢棄箱39具有開設於上側之開口。 As shown in FIG. 1, the board discarding part 9 has a discarding box 39. The waste box 39 has an opening opened on the upper side.

(6)基板搬送裝置 (6) Substrate conveying device

利用圖1及圖4對基板搬送裝置11進行說明。基板搬送裝置11具有旋轉部41。旋轉部41具有於上下方向上延伸之支柱41a及自支柱41a之上端沿水平方向延伸之4根臂41b。4根臂41b於俯視時以90度間隔而配置。支柱41a可藉由驅動馬達43(圖5)而繞上下方向軸旋轉。如此,基板搬送裝置11具有驅動馬達43作為單一之驅動源,因此,構造簡單且容易控制。 The substrate conveying device 11 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 4. The substrate conveying device 11 has a rotating unit 41. The rotating part 41 has a pillar 41a extending in the vertical direction and four arms 41b extending from the upper end of the pillar 41a in the horizontal direction. The four arms 41b are arranged at 90-degree intervals in a plan view. The pillar 41a can be rotated around the vertical axis by the driving motor 43 (FIG. 5). In this way, the substrate transfer device 11 has the drive motor 43 as a single drive source, and therefore has a simple structure and easy control.

基板搬送裝置11具有第1保持裝置45a、第2保持裝置45b、第3保持裝置45c及第4保持裝置45d,該等安裝於臂41b之前端下部。第1保持裝置45a~第4保持裝置45d分別具有:具有朝向下方之開口之第1吸附部47a、第2吸附部47b、第3吸附部47c及第4吸附部47d;及分別將第1~第4吸附部47a~47d支承為可上下移動之第1升降部49a、第2升降部49b、第3升降部49c及第4升降部49d。第1~第4吸附部47a~47d與未圖示之真空泵連接。第1~第4升降部49a~49d例如為氣缸。 The substrate transfer device 11 has a first holding device 45a, a second holding device 45b, a third holding device 45c, and a fourth holding device 45d, which are attached to the lower portion of the front end of the arm 41b. The first holding device 45a to the fourth holding device 45d respectively have: a first suction portion 47a, a second suction portion 47b, a third suction portion 47c, and a fourth suction portion 47d having an opening facing downward; The 4th adsorption|suction part 47a-47d is supported as the 1st raising/lowering part 49a, the 2nd raising/lowering part 49b, the 3rd raising/lowering part 49c, and the 4th raising/lowering part 49d which can move up and down. The first to fourth suction parts 47a to 47d are connected to a vacuum pump (not shown). The first to fourth lifting parts 49a to 49d are, for example, air cylinders.

此外,於圖4中,第3吸附部47c係以實線表示上升位置,以虛線表示加工位置。 In addition, in FIG. 4, the 3rd adsorption|suction part 47c shows the rising position with a solid line, and shows a processing position with a broken line.

如圖1所示,基板分斷裝置3、基板檢查裝置5、基板搬出裝置7及基板廢棄部9係配置於基板搬送裝置11之旋轉部41之支柱41a之周圍。具體而言,各裝置以上述順序以90度間隔而配置。 As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate cutting device 3, the substrate inspection device 5, the substrate unloading device 7, and the substrate discarding part 9 are arranged around the pillar 41 a of the rotating part 41 of the substrate conveying device 11. Specifically, the devices are arranged at 90-degree intervals in the order described above.

旋轉部41之臂41b之前端即第1~第4保持裝置45a~45d可位於基板分斷裝置3、基板檢查裝置5、基板搬出裝置7及基板廢棄部9之上方。 The front end of the arm 41b of the rotating part 41, that is, the first to fourth holding devices 45a to 45d can be located above the substrate cutting device 3, the substrate inspection device 5, the substrate removal device 7, and the substrate discarding portion 9.

第1~第4保持裝置45a~45d可藉由第1~第4升降部49a~49d而使第1~第4吸附部47a~47d分別下降,繼而,藉由第1~第4吸附部47a~47d對位於基板分斷裝置3、基板檢查裝置5或基板搬出裝置7之基板G進行吸附或解除吸附,繼而可使第1~第4吸附部47a~47d上升。 The first to fourth holding devices 45a to 45d can lower the first to fourth suction parts 47a to 47d respectively by the first to fourth lifting parts 49a to 49d, and then the first to fourth suction parts 47a ~47d adsorbs or de-adsorbs the substrate G located in the substrate cutting device 3, the substrate inspection device 5, or the substrate unloading device 7, and then the first to fourth adsorption parts 47a to 47d can be raised.

(7)基板分斷系統之控制構成 (7) The control structure of the substrate breaking system

利用圖5對基板分斷系統1之控制構成進行說明。圖5係表示基板分斷系統之控制構成之方塊圖。 The control structure of the substrate cutting system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the control structure of the substrate cutting system.

基板分斷系統1具有控制器81。控制器81係具有處理器(例如CPU)、記憶裝置(例如,ROM、RAM、HDD、SSD等)及各種介面(例如,A/D轉換器、D/A轉換器、通訊介面等)之電腦系統。控制器81藉由執行記憶部(與記憶裝置之記憶區域之一部分或全部對應)中保存之程式而進行各種控制動作。 The substrate cutting system 1 has a controller 81. The controller 81 is a computer with a processor (for example, CPU), a memory device (for example, ROM, RAM, HDD, SSD, etc.), and various interfaces (for example, A/D converter, D/A converter, communication interface, etc.) system. The controller 81 performs various control actions by executing programs stored in the memory portion (corresponding to part or all of the memory area of the memory device).

雖控制器81亦可由單一之處理器構成,但亦可由為了各控制而獨立之複數個處理器所構成。 Although the controller 81 may also be constituted by a single processor, it may also be constituted by a plurality of independent processors for each control.

控制器81之各要素之功能之一部分或全部亦可作為構成控制器81之電腦系統可執行之程式而實現。此外,控制器81之各要素之功能之一部分亦可由定製IC所構成。 Part or all of the functions of each element of the controller 81 can also be implemented as a program executable by the computer system constituting the controller 81. In addition, a part of the function of each element of the controller 81 may also be formed by a customized IC.

於控制器81連接有檢查部輸送機27、直動機構35、驅動馬達43、第1吸附部47a~第4吸附部47d、及第1升降部49a~第4升降部49d。控制器81對該等裝置發送控制訊號而進行控制。 The inspection part conveyor 27, the linear motion mechanism 35, the drive motor 43, the 1st suction part 47a-the 4th suction part 47d, and the 1st lifting part 49a-the 4th lifting part 49d are connected to the controller 81. The controller 81 controls these devices by sending control signals.

於控制器81連接有位移感測器33。控制器81接收來自位移感測器33之檢測訊號,基於該檢測訊號判斷基板G之狀態及之後之處理。 A displacement sensor 33 is connected to the controller 81. The controller 81 receives the detection signal from the displacement sensor 33, and determines the state of the substrate G and subsequent processing based on the detection signal.

此外,於控制器81連接有檢測基板G之大小、形狀及位置之感測器、用以檢測各裝置之狀態之感測器及開關、及資訊輸入裝置,但未圖示。 In addition, a sensor for detecting the size, shape and position of the substrate G, a sensor and a switch for detecting the state of each device, and an information input device are connected to the controller 81, but not shown.

(8)基板分斷系統之基本動作 (8) Basic actions of the substrate breaking system

利用圖6~圖22對基板分斷系統1之基本動作進行說明。圖6~圖9係表示基板分斷系統之控制動作之流程圖。圖10~14係用以說明基板分斷動作之基板分斷裝置之示意圖。圖15~圖22係用以說明基板檢查動作及之後之處理之基板分斷系統之示意性俯視圖。 The basic operation of the substrate cutting system 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6-22. Figures 6-9 are flowcharts showing the control actions of the substrate cutting system. Figures 10-14 are schematic diagrams of the substrate cutting device for explaining the substrate cutting action. Figures 15-22 are schematic top views of the substrate cutting system for explaining the substrate inspection action and subsequent processing.

以下說明之控制流程圖為例示,各步驟可視需要省略及更換。又,亦可同時執行複數個步驟或者交疊執行一部分或全部步驟。 The control flow chart described below is an example, and each step can be omitted and replaced if necessary. In addition, multiple steps may be executed at the same time, or some or all of the steps may be overlapped.

進而,控制流程圖之各方塊並不限於單一之控制動作,可替換為由複數個方塊表現之複數個控制動作。 Furthermore, each block of the control flowchart is not limited to a single control action, and can be replaced with a plurality of control actions represented by a plurality of blocks.

此外,於下述分斷動作之前準備基板G,藉由未圖示之劃線形成裝置於第1基板G1之表面(未貼合第2基板G2之側之表面)形成劃線S。 In addition, the substrate G is prepared before the breaking operation described below, and a scribe line S is formed on the surface of the first substrate G1 (the surface on the side where the second substrate G2 is not bonded) by a scribe line forming device not shown.

於步驟S1中,將基板G載置至基板分斷裝置3。 In step S1, the substrate G is placed on the substrate cutting device 3.

具體而言,將基板G載置至台22之載置面。更具體而言,如圖2所示,以表面形成有劃線S之第1基板G1位於上方之方式且劃線S及端部(成為端材之部分)GL位於較台22之載置面更外側之方式配置基板G。進而,以端材GL位於頭21之按壓部21a之正下方之方式且偏離吸附部21b之方式(以於頭21下降時吸附部21b不與端材GL接觸之方式)配置。 Specifically, the substrate G is placed on the placement surface of the table 22. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the first substrate G1 with the scribe line S formed on the surface is positioned above, and the scribe line S and the end portion (the part that becomes the end material) GL are located on the mounting surface of the stage 22 The substrate G is arranged further outside. Furthermore, it is arranged so that the end material GL is located directly below the pressing portion 21a of the head 21 and deviated from the suction portion 21b (in a manner that the suction portion 21b does not contact the end material GL when the head 21 is lowered).

於步驟S2中,基板分斷裝置3執行分斷動作。 In step S2, the substrate cutting device 3 performs a breaking operation.

具體而言,如圖10所示,控制器81使頭21下降,藉由按壓部21a將 端材GL向下方按壓。此時,由於在端材GL之下方不存在台22之載置面,故而藉由利用按壓部21a按壓端材GL部分而於第1基板G1以劃線S為起點形成龜裂,從而將端材GL全切掉。 Specifically, as shown in Fig. 10, the controller 81 lowers the head 21, and presses the end material GL downward by the pressing portion 21a. At this time, since there is no mounting surface of the table 22 under the end material GL, by pressing the end material GL part by the pressing portion 21a, a crack is formed in the first substrate G1 starting from the scribe line S, and the end All the material GL is cut off.

繼而,如圖11所示,控制器81使頭21上升,進而使台22向圖11之左方向移動。此時,以頭21之吸附部21b位於端材GL之正上方之方式使台22移動。 Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the controller 81 raises the head 21, and further moves the stage 22 to the left in FIG. 11. At this time, the table 22 is moved so that the suction portion 21b of the head 21 is located directly above the end material GL.

繼而,如圖12所示,控制器81使頭21下降,使吸附部21b抵接於端材GL。藉此,端材GL被吸附並保持於吸附部21b。於該狀態下,如圖13所示,使頭21上升。藉此,端材GL自第1基板G1被切離。其後,如圖14所示,控制器81使台22後退(向圖之右方向移動),使基板G自頭21之下方退避。然後,若藉由吸附部21b解除吸附,則端材GL掉落至端材放置處。 Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the controller 81 lowers the head 21, and makes the suction part 21b abut on the end material GL. Thereby, the end material GL is sucked and held by the sucking portion 21b. In this state, as shown in FIG. 13, the head 21 is raised. Thereby, the end material GL is cut away from the first substrate G1. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 14, the controller 81 retreats the stage 22 (moves to the right in the figure), and retreats the substrate G from below the head 21. Then, if the suction is released by the suction part 21b, the end material GL will drop to the end material placement place.

其次,利用步驟S3~S5對基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板分斷裝置3搬送至基板檢查裝置之動作進行說明。 Next, the operation of the substrate transfer device 11 to transfer the substrate G from the substrate cutting device 3 to the substrate inspection device will be described using steps S3 to S5.

於步驟S3中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、吸附、上升動作。此時,如圖15所示,第1保持裝置45a位於基板G之上方。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G吸附於第1吸附部47a,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,基板G自基板分斷裝置3之台22提昇。 In step S3, the first suction part 47a of the first holding device 45a performs the lowering, suction, and raising operations. At this time, as shown in FIG. 15, the first holding device 45a is positioned above the substrate G. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to suction the substrate G to the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the first suction portion 47a. The suction portion 47a rises. As a result, the substrate G is lifted from the table 22 of the substrate cutting device 3.

於步驟S4中,基板搬送裝置11之旋轉部41旋轉90度。具體而言,控制器81對驅動馬達43進行驅動而使旋轉部41沿圖之順時針方向旋轉90度。其結果,如圖16所示,使基板G位於基板檢查裝置5之檢查部輸送機 27之載置位置27a之上方。 In step S4, the rotating part 41 of the substrate conveying device 11 rotates 90 degrees. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the drive motor 43 to rotate the rotating part 41 clockwise in the figure by 90 degrees. As a result, as shown in FIG. 16, the substrate G is positioned above the placement position 27a of the inspection portion conveyor 27 of the substrate inspection apparatus 5.

於步驟S5中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、解除、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G自第1吸附部47a解除吸附,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,如圖3及圖16所示,將基板G載置於基板檢查裝置5之檢查部輸送機27之載置位置27a。 In step S5, the first suction portion 47a of the first holding device 45a performs descending, releasing, and ascending operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to de-suction the substrate G from the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the The 1 suction portion 47a rises. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 16, the substrate G is placed on the placement position 27 a of the inspection part conveyor 27 of the substrate inspection apparatus 5.

於步驟S6中,檢查部輸送機27將基板G移動至檢查位置27b。具體而言,控制器81驅動檢查部輸送機27而執行上述動作。其結果,如圖3及圖17所示,將基板G載置於檢查部輸送機27之檢查位置27b。 In step S6, the inspection part conveyor 27 moves the board|substrate G to the inspection position 27b. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the inspection unit conveyor 27 to execute the above-mentioned operations. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 17, the substrate G is placed on the inspection position 27 b of the inspection unit conveyor 27.

於步驟S7中,位移感測器33檢測分斷狀態。具體而言,控制器81一面驅動直動機構35而使位移感測器33沿橫桿31a移動,一面接收來自位移感測器33之檢測訊號。此時,位移感測器33檢測基板G之非加工部與端材去除部之兩者之距離。因此,獲得端材去除部之高度資訊。 In step S7, the displacement sensor 33 detects the disconnected state. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the linear motion mechanism 35 to move the displacement sensor 33 along the cross bar 31 a, and receives the detection signal from the displacement sensor 33 at the same time. At this time, the displacement sensor 33 detects the distance between the non-processed part of the substrate G and the end material removal part. Therefore, the height information of the end material removal part is obtained.

於步驟S8中,控制器81判斷分斷狀態是否正常。若為是,則程序移行至步驟S10(圖7),若為否,則程序移行至步驟S9。 In step S8, the controller 81 determines whether the disconnection state is normal. If yes, the procedure moves to step S10 (FIG. 7), if no, the procedure moves to step S9.

於步驟S9中,控制器81判斷是否進行再分斷。若為是,則程序移行至步驟S15(圖8),若為否,則程序移行至步驟S19(圖9)。 In step S9, the controller 81 determines whether to perform re-disconnection. If yes, the procedure moves to step S15 (Figure 8), if not, the procedure moves to step S19 (Figure 9).

以下,利用圖7之步驟S10~S14,對在步驟S8中為是、即基板分斷正常之情形時之動作進行說明。 Hereinafter, using steps S10 to S14 of FIG. 7, the operation when it is YES in step S8, that is, the substrate disconnection is normal, will be described.

於步驟S10中,檢查部輸送機27將基板G移動至載置位置27a。具體而言,控制器81驅動檢查部輸送機27而執行上述動作。其結果,如圖18所示,將基板G配置於載置位置27a。 In step S10, the inspection part conveyor 27 moves the board|substrate G to the mounting position 27a. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the inspection unit conveyor 27 to execute the above-mentioned operations. As a result, as shown in FIG. 18, the board|substrate G is arrange|positioned at the mounting position 27a.

其次,利用步驟S11~S13對基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板檢查裝置5搬送至基板搬出裝置7之動作進行說明。 Next, the operation of the substrate transfer device 11 to transfer the substrate G from the substrate inspection device 5 to the substrate transfer device 7 will be described using steps S11 to S13.

於步驟S11中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、吸附、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G吸附於第1吸附部47a,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,基板G自基板檢查裝置5提昇。 In step S11, the first suction part 47a of the first holding device 45a performs the lowering, suction, and raising operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to suction the substrate G to the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the first suction portion 47a. The suction portion 47a rises. As a result, the substrate G is lifted from the substrate inspection device 5.

於步驟S12中,旋轉部41旋轉90度。具體而言,控制器81對驅動馬達43進行驅動而使旋轉部41沿圖之順時針方向旋轉90度。其結果,如圖19所示,使基板G位於基板搬出裝置7之搬出部輸送機37之載置位置37a之上方。 In step S12, the rotating part 41 is rotated by 90 degrees. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the drive motor 43 to rotate the rotating part 41 clockwise in the figure by 90 degrees. As a result, as shown in FIG. 19, the substrate G is positioned above the placement position 37 a of the unloading portion conveyor 37 of the substrate unloading device 7.

於步驟S13中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、解除、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G自第1吸附部47a解除吸附,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,如圖19所示,將基板G載置於基板搬出裝置7之搬出部輸送機37之載置位置37a。 In step S13, the first suction portion 47a of the first holding device 45a executes lowering, releasing, and raising operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to de-suction the substrate G from the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the The 1 suction portion 47a rises. As a result, as shown in FIG. 19, the substrate G is placed on the placement position 37 a of the transport conveyor 37 of the substrate transport apparatus 7.

於步驟S14中,搬出部輸送機37搬送基板G。具體而言,控制器81驅動搬出部輸送機37而執行上述動作。其結果,如圖20所示,將基板G移動至搬出位置37b側。 In step S14, the unloading part conveyor 37 conveys the board|substrate G. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the unloading part conveyor 37 to perform the above-mentioned operations. As a result, as shown in FIG. 20, the board|substrate G is moved to the carrying-out position 37b side.

其後,程序返回至步驟S1。於該情形時,由第3保持裝置45c進行下一基板保持動作。此外,由於第3保持裝置45c已配置於基板分斷裝置3之上方,故而無須使旋轉部41旋轉。 After that, the procedure returns to step S1. In this case, the third holding device 45c performs the next substrate holding operation. In addition, since the third holding device 45c is already arranged above the substrate cutting device 3, it is not necessary to rotate the rotating part 41.

如上所述,基板分斷裝置3將貼合基板G之端材GL切離,其次,基 板搬送裝置11將基板G搬送至基板檢查裝置5。再其次,基板檢查裝置5檢查基板G之端部去除狀態。於檢查後,基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板檢查裝置5取出。如此,可省略由作業人員進行之檢查作業,且斷裂後之作業效率變高。 As described above, the substrate cutting device 3 cuts off the end material GL to which the substrate G is bonded, and then the substrate conveying device 11 conveys the substrate G to the substrate inspection device 5. Next, the substrate inspection device 5 inspects the end removal state of the substrate G. After the inspection, the substrate transport device 11 takes out the substrate G from the substrate inspection device 5. In this way, the inspection work performed by the operator can be omitted, and the work efficiency after the breakage becomes higher.

以下,利用圖8之步驟S15~S18,對在步驟S9中為是、即進行再分斷之情形進行說明。 Hereinafter, using steps S15 to S18 in FIG. 8, the case where it is YES in step S9, that is, the re-breaking is performed will be described.

於步驟S15中,檢查部輸送機27將基板G移動至載置位置27a。具體而言,控制器81驅動檢查部輸送機27而執行上述動作。其結果,如圖18所示,將基板G配置於載置位置27a。 In step S15, the inspection part conveyor 27 moves the board|substrate G to the mounting position 27a. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the inspection unit conveyor 27 to execute the above-mentioned operations. As a result, as shown in FIG. 18, the board|substrate G is arrange|positioned at the mounting position 27a.

其次,利用步驟S16~S18對基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板檢查裝置5搬送至基板分斷裝置3之動作進行說明。 Next, the operation of the substrate transfer device 11 to transfer the substrate G from the substrate inspection device 5 to the substrate cutting device 3 will be described using steps S16 to S18.

於步驟S16中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、吸附、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G吸附於第1吸附部47a,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,基板G自基板檢查裝置5提昇。 In step S16, the first suction part 47a of the first holding device 45a performs the lowering, suction, and raising operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to suction the substrate G to the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the first suction portion 47a. The suction portion 47a rises. As a result, the substrate G is lifted from the substrate inspection device 5.

於步驟S17中,旋轉部41旋轉270度。具體而言,控制器81對驅動馬達43進行驅動而使旋轉部沿圖之順時針方向旋轉270度。其結果,如圖19所示,使基板G位於基板搬出裝置7之搬出部輸送機37之載置位置37a之上方。 In step S17, the rotating part 41 rotates 270 degrees. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the drive motor 43 to rotate the rotating part 270 degrees in the clockwise direction in the figure. As a result, as shown in FIG. 19, the substrate G is positioned above the placement position 37 a of the unloading portion conveyor 37 of the substrate unloading device 7.

於步驟S18中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、解除、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G自第1吸附部47a解除吸 附,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,如圖21所示,將基板G載置於基板分斷裝置3之台22。 In step S18, the first suction portion 47a of the first holding device 45a executes lowering, releasing, and raising operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to de-suction the substrate G from the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the The 1 suction portion 47a rises. As a result, as shown in FIG. 21, the substrate G is placed on the table 22 of the substrate cutting device 3.

其後,程序返回至步驟S2。於該情形時,由第1保持裝置45a進行下一基板保持動作。此外,由於第1保持裝置45a已配置於基板分斷裝置3之上方,故而無須使旋轉部41旋轉。 After that, the procedure returns to step S2. In this case, the first holding device 45a performs the next substrate holding operation. In addition, since the first holding device 45a is already arranged above the substrate cutting device 3, it is not necessary to rotate the rotating part 41.

如上所述,基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板檢查裝置5搬送至基板分斷裝置3。因此,由基板檢查裝置5判斷為不良之基板G返回至基板分斷裝置3,並於其後再次進行端材GL之切離。 As described above, the substrate transfer device 11 transfers the substrate G from the substrate inspection device 5 to the substrate cutting device 3. Therefore, the substrate G judged to be defective by the substrate inspection device 5 is returned to the substrate cutting device 3, and the end material GL is cut off again thereafter.

以下,利用圖9之步驟S19~S22,對在步驟S9中為否、即不進行再分斷之情形進行說明。 Hereinafter, using steps S19 to S22 in FIG. 9, the case where the result is No in step S9, that is, no re-breaking will be performed.

於步驟S19中,檢查部輸送機27將基板G移動至載置位置。具體而言,控制器81驅動檢查部輸送機27而執行上述動作。其結果,如圖18所示,將基板G配置於載置位置27a。 In step S19, the inspection part conveyor 27 moves the board|substrate G to a mounting position. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the inspection unit conveyor 27 to execute the above-mentioned operations. As a result, as shown in FIG. 18, the board|substrate G is arrange|positioned at the mounting position 27a.

其次,利用步驟S20~S22對基板搬送裝置11將基板G自基板檢查裝置5搬送至基板廢棄部9之動作進行說明。 Next, the operation of the substrate transfer device 11 to transfer the substrate G from the substrate inspection device 5 to the substrate discarding section 9 will be described using steps S20 to S22.

於步驟S20中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、吸附、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G吸附於第1吸附部47a,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,基板G自基板檢查裝置5提昇。 In step S20, the first suction part 47a of the first holding device 45a performs a descending, sucking, and ascending operation. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to suction the substrate G to the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the first suction portion 47a. The suction portion 47a rises. As a result, the substrate G is lifted from the substrate inspection device 5.

於步驟S21中,旋轉部41旋轉180度。具體而言,控制器81對驅動馬達43進行驅動而使旋轉部沿圖順時針方向旋轉180度。其結果,如圖22所示,使基板G位於基板廢棄部9之廢棄箱39之上方。 In step S21, the rotating part 41 rotates 180 degrees. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the drive motor 43 to rotate the rotating part 180 degrees in the clockwise direction in the figure. As a result, as shown in FIG. 22, the substrate G is positioned above the waste box 39 of the substrate waste portion 9.

於步驟S22中,第1保持裝置45a之第1吸附部47a執行下降、解除、上升動作。具體而言,控制器81驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a下降,驅動第1吸附部47a而使基板G自第1吸附部47a解除吸附,驅動第1升降部49a而使第1吸附部47a上升。其結果,如圖22所示,將基板G丟棄至基板廢棄部9之廢棄箱39。 In step S22, the first suction portion 47a of the first holding device 45a executes lowering, releasing, and raising operations. Specifically, the controller 81 drives the first elevating portion 49a to lower the first suction portion 47a, drives the first suction portion 47a to de-suction the substrate G from the first suction portion 47a, and drives the first elevating portion 49a to cause the The 1 suction portion 47a rises. As a result, as shown in FIG. 22, the board|substrate G is discarded in the discarding box 39 of the board|substrate discarding part 9. As shown in FIG.

其後,程序返回至步驟S1。於該情形時,由第2保持裝置45b進行下一基板保持動作。此外,由於第2保持裝置45b已配置於基板分斷裝置3之上方,故而無須使旋轉部41旋轉。 After that, the procedure returns to step S1. In this case, the second holding device 45b performs the next substrate holding operation. In addition, since the second holding device 45b is already arranged above the substrate cutting device 3, it is not necessary to rotate the rotating part 41.

2.其他實施形態 2. Other implementation forms

以上,雖對本發明之一實施形態進行了說明,但本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,可於不脫離發明之主旨之範圍內進行各種變更。尤其是,本說明書所記載之複數個實施例及變形例可視需要任意組合。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. In particular, the plural embodiments and modifications described in this specification can be combined arbitrarily as needed.

(1)基板搬送裝置之臂之數並不限定於4根。臂之數亦可為1~3,還可為5以上。 (1) The number of arms of the substrate transfer device is not limited to four. The number of arms can also be 1 to 3, and can also be 5 or more.

(2)基板搬送裝置之旋轉部之旋轉方向並不限定於圖之順時針方向。亦可為圖之逆時針方向,還可將順時針方向與逆時針方向適當組合。 (2) The rotation direction of the rotating part of the substrate conveying device is not limited to the clockwise direction in the figure. It can also be the counterclockwise direction of the figure, or the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction can be combined appropriately.

(3)配置於基板搬送裝置之周圍之裝置間之角度並不限定於上述實施形態。 (3) The angle between the devices arranged around the substrate conveying device is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment.

(4)於上述實施形態中,雖於檢查後判斷是將基板G返回至基板分斷裝置3或是將其廢棄,但亦可不進行該判斷。於該情形時,分斷狀態為不良之基板G必定返回至基板分斷裝置3或者必定被廢棄。 (4) In the above-mentioned embodiment, it is determined after the inspection whether to return the substrate G to the substrate cutting device 3 or to discard it, but this determination may not be performed. In this case, the substrate G whose breaking state is bad must be returned to the substrate breaking device 3 or must be discarded.

(5)基板搬送裝置之形狀及搬送構造並不限定於上述實施形態。例如,各裝置間之搬送亦可藉由分別獨立之複數個搬送裝置而進行。 (5) The shape and transport structure of the substrate transport device are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the transport between each device can also be performed by a plurality of separate transport devices.

(6)基板搬送裝置之基板保持構造並不限定於上述實施形態。 (6) The substrate holding structure of the substrate conveying device is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment.

(7)基板檢查裝置之感測器並不限定於上述實施形態。 (7) The sensor of the substrate inspection apparatus is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

本發明可廣泛應用於用以自貼合基板將端部切離之基板分斷系統。 The present invention can be widely applied to a substrate cutting system for cutting off the end from the bonded substrate.

1‧‧‧基板分斷系統 1‧‧‧Substrate Breaking System

3‧‧‧基板分斷裝置 3‧‧‧Substrate breaking device

5‧‧‧基板檢查裝置 5‧‧‧Substrate inspection device

7‧‧‧基板搬出裝置 7‧‧‧Substrate removal device

9‧‧‧基板廢棄部 9‧‧‧Substrate waste section

11‧‧‧基板搬送裝置 11‧‧‧Substrate conveying device

27‧‧‧檢查部輸送機 27‧‧‧Conveyor for inspection department

27a‧‧‧載置位置 27a‧‧‧Placement position

27b‧‧‧檢查位置 27b‧‧‧Check position

29‧‧‧檢查部 29‧‧‧Inspection Department

31‧‧‧門 31‧‧‧door

37‧‧‧搬出部輸送機 37‧‧‧Exit conveyor

37a‧‧‧載置位置 37a‧‧‧Placement position

37b‧‧‧搬出位置 37b‧‧‧Move out location

39‧‧‧廢棄箱 39‧‧‧Abandoned Box

41‧‧‧旋轉部 41‧‧‧Rotating part

41a‧‧‧支柱 41a‧‧‧pillar

41b‧‧‧臂 41b‧‧‧arm

45a‧‧‧第1保持裝置 45a‧‧‧The first holding device

45b‧‧‧第2保持裝置 45b‧‧‧Second holding device

45c‧‧‧第3保持裝置 45c‧‧‧The third holding device

45d‧‧‧第4保持裝置 45d‧‧‧4th holding device

G‧‧‧貼合基板 G‧‧‧Laminated substrate

Claims (4)

一種基板分斷系統,其具備:分斷裝置,其用以將具有第1基板及第2基板之貼合基板之端部切離,上述第1基板於表面形成有用以將端部切離之劃線,上述第2基板貼合於上述第1基板之背面;檢查裝置,其檢查上述貼合基板之端部去除狀態;及搬送裝置,其將上述貼合基板自上述分斷裝置搬送至上述檢查裝置,並於檢查後自上述檢查裝置取出,上述檢查裝置具有:檢查部,具有橫跨檢查位置之門、及設置於前述門之橫桿之位移感測器;載置部,其藉由上述搬送裝置而被供給基板;及搬送部,其於上述載置部與上述檢查部之間搬送上述基板。 A substrate cutting system comprising: a cutting device for cutting off the end of a bonded substrate having a first substrate and a second substrate, and the first substrate is formed on the surface to cut off the end Scribing, the second substrate is attached to the back of the first substrate; an inspection device that inspects the end removal state of the attached substrate; and a transport device that transports the attached substrate from the cutting device to the above The inspection device is taken out from the inspection device after the inspection. The inspection device has: an inspection portion, a door that spans the inspection position, and a displacement sensor provided on the crossbar of the door; The transfer device is supplied with a substrate; and a transfer section that transfers the substrate between the placement section and the inspection section. 如申請專利範圍第1項之基板分斷系統,其中上述搬送裝置將上述基板自上述檢查裝置搬送至上述分斷裝置。 For example, the substrate cutting system of the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the transfer device transfers the substrate from the inspection device to the cutting device. 如申請專利範圍第1項之基板分斷系統,其中上述搬送裝置具有用以搬送上述貼合基板之單一之驅動源。 Such as the substrate cutting system of the first item in the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned conveying device has a single driving source for conveying the above-mentioned bonded substrate. 如申請專利範圍第2項之基板分斷系統,其中上述搬送裝置具有用以搬送上述貼合基板之單一之驅動源。 For example, the substrate cutting system of the second item of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned conveying device has a single driving source for conveying the above-mentioned bonded substrate.
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