TWI739194B - Lining components, reaction chambers and semiconductor processing equipment - Google Patents

Lining components, reaction chambers and semiconductor processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI739194B
TWI739194B TW108139761A TW108139761A TWI739194B TW I739194 B TWI739194 B TW I739194B TW 108139761 A TW108139761 A TW 108139761A TW 108139761 A TW108139761 A TW 108139761A TW I739194 B TWI739194 B TW I739194B
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sub
ring body
radial
lining
reaction chamber
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TW108139761A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202044317A (en
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侯玨
蘭玥
佘清
張璐
劉建生
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大陸商北京北方華創微電子裝備有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201821806205.9U external-priority patent/CN209133451U/en
Priority claimed from CN201811305127.9A external-priority patent/CN109273342A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/34Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
    • H01J37/3411Constructional aspects of the reactor
    • H01J37/3441Dark space shields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • H01J37/321Radio frequency generated discharge the radio frequency energy being inductively coupled to the plasma
    • H01J37/3211Antennas, e.g. particular shapes of coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • H01J37/32174Circuits specially adapted for controlling the RF discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32623Mechanical discharge control means
    • H01J37/32651Shields, e.g. dark space shields, Faraday shields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/34Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
    • H01J37/3411Constructional aspects of the reactor
    • H01J37/3414Targets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供了一種內襯組件、反應腔室及半導體加工設備,該內襯組件包括:接地的內襯環體,在該內襯環體中設置有沿其周向間隔設置的多個遮罩單元,各遮罩單元爲在內襯環體的內周面和外周面之間貫通形成的縫隙,該縫隙包括自內周面向外周面的方向間隔設置的多個第一通道及連通各相鄰兩個第一通道的多個第二通道;其中,各相鄰兩個第一通道在內襯環體的內周面上的正投影相互錯開。本發明提供的內襯組件,其可以對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用,避免反應腔室側壁被污染。The present invention provides a lining assembly, a reaction chamber and a semiconductor processing equipment. The lining assembly includes a grounded lining ring body, in which a plurality of shields are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the lining ring body. Unit, each shield unit is a gap formed between the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of the inner liner ring body. A plurality of second passages of the two first passages; wherein the orthographic projections of the two adjacent first passages are staggered on the inner circumferential surface of the inner lining ring body. The lining component provided by the present invention can protect the side wall of the reaction chamber and avoid contamination of the side wall of the reaction chamber.

Description

內襯組件、反應腔室及半導體加工設備Lining components, reaction chambers and semiconductor processing equipment

本發明屬於半導體加工領域,更具體地涉及一種內襯組件、反應腔室及半導體加工設備。 The invention belongs to the field of semiconductor processing, and more specifically relates to an inner lining assembly, a reaction chamber and semiconductor processing equipment.

磁控濺射物理氣相沉積設備包括反應腔室,且在該反應腔室中設置有基座,用以承載待加工工件。並且,在反應腔室中,且位於基座的上方設置有靶材,其與射頻電源電連接,用以激發處理氣體形成等離子體。此外,在靶材上方還設置有支撐組件,其和靶材共同形成密封腔室本體,其中充滿去離子水。並且,在密封腔室本體中設置有磁控管,其與密封腔室本體外部的驅動源連接,在驅動源的作用下,磁控管掃描靶材。 The magnetron sputtering physical vapor deposition equipment includes a reaction chamber, and a susceptor is arranged in the reaction chamber for supporting the workpiece to be processed. Moreover, in the reaction chamber and above the susceptor, a target is provided, which is electrically connected to the radio frequency power supply to excite the processing gas to form plasma. In addition, a support assembly is provided above the target material, which forms a sealed chamber body together with the target material, which is filled with deionized water. In addition, a magnetron is provided in the sealed chamber body, which is connected to a driving source outside the sealed chamber body, and under the action of the driving source, the magnetron scans the target.

生產時,向反應腔室內充入處理氣體,並開啟射頻電源,處理氣體受激產生等離子體,等離子體轟擊靶材,自靶材逸出的金屬原子沉積在待加工工件上。但是,由於自靶材逸出的部分金屬原子還會沉積在反應腔室的內壁上,造成反應腔室被污染,從而影響了反應腔室的壽命和使用成本。 During production, the reaction chamber is filled with processing gas, and the radio frequency power is turned on, the processing gas is excited to generate plasma, which bombards the target material, and the metal atoms escaping from the target material are deposited on the workpiece to be processed. However, part of the metal atoms escaping from the target material will also be deposited on the inner wall of the reaction chamber, causing the reaction chamber to be contaminated, thereby affecting the life and cost of the reaction chamber.

為解決現有半導體加工設備自靶材逸出的部分金屬原子會沉積在反應腔室的內壁上而造成反應腔室被污染的問題,本發明提出一種內襯組件、反應腔室及半導體加工設備。 In order to solve the problem that part of the metal atoms escaping from the target material of the existing semiconductor processing equipment will be deposited on the inner wall of the reaction chamber and cause the reaction chamber to be contaminated, the present invention provides a lining assembly, a reaction chamber and a semiconductor processing equipment .

本發明提供了一種內襯組件,包括:接地的內襯環體,在所述內襯環體中設置有沿其周向間隔設置的多個遮罩單元,各所述遮罩單元為在所述內襯環體的內周面和外周面之間貫通形成的縫隙,所述縫隙包括自所述內周面向所述外周面的方向間隔設置的多個第 一通道及連通各相鄰兩個所述第一通道的多個第二通道;其中,各相鄰兩個所述第一通道在所述內襯環體的內周面上的正投影相互錯開,所述縫隙形成迷宮式結構,從而對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用。 The present invention provides an inner liner assembly, including: a grounded inner liner ring body, in which a plurality of shield units are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner liner ring body, and each of the shield units is in place The gap formed between the inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface of the inner liner ring body, the gap including a plurality of first spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface in the direction of the outer circumferential surface A channel and a plurality of second channels connecting two adjacent first channels; wherein the orthographic projections of the two adjacent first channels on the inner circumferential surface of the lining ring body are mutually staggered The gap forms a labyrinth structure, thereby protecting the side wall of the reaction chamber.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述內襯環體包括相互嵌套,且內徑不同的至少兩個子環體,各所述子環體均接地;對於各所述縫隙,各所述第一通道為對應設置在各所述子環體中的徑向通孔;各所述第二通道為對應設置在各相鄰兩個所述子環體之間的環形間隙。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the lining ring body includes at least two sub-ring bodies nested with each other and having different inner diameters, each of the sub-ring bodies is grounded; for each of the gaps, each of the sub-rings The first channel is a radial through hole correspondingly arranged in each of the sub-rings; each of the second channels is an annular gap correspondingly arranged between each of the two adjacent sub-rings.

在本發明的一些實施例中,各所述縫隙的深寬比為滿足:B/A+C/D>5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the aspect ratio of each of the slits satisfies: B/A+C/D>5

其中,A為所述徑向通孔在所述子環體周向上的寬度;B為所述子環體的徑向厚度;C為同一所述子環體上的各相鄰兩個所述徑向通孔之間的中心間距;D為所述環形間隙的徑向厚度。 Wherein, A is the width of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body; B is the radial thickness of the sub-ring body; C is each two adjacent ones on the same sub-ring body The center distance between the radial through holes; D is the radial thickness of the annular gap.

在本發明的一些實施例中,同一所述子環體上的各相鄰兩個所述徑向通孔之間的中心間距大於或等於2mm。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the center distance between each two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body is greater than or equal to 2 mm.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述子環體的徑向厚度小於或等於5mm。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the radial thickness of the sub-ring body is less than or equal to 5 mm.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述環形間隙的徑向厚度小於10mm。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the radial thickness of the annular gap is less than 10 mm.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述徑向通孔在所述子環體周向上的寬度為0.5mm至10mm。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body is 0.5 mm to 10 mm.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述縫隙的數量為數十量級。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the slits is on the order of tens.

在本發明的一些實施例中,所述縫隙的數量大於或等於60。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the slits is greater than or equal to 60.

在本發明的一些實施例中,對應各相鄰兩個所述子環體,其中一個所述子環體中的各所述徑向通孔位於另一個所述子環體中的與該徑向通孔相鄰的兩個徑向通孔之間的中心位置。 In some embodiments of the present invention, corresponding to two adjacent sub-rings, each of the radial through holes in one of the sub-rings is located at the same diameter as the diameter of the other sub-ring. To the center of the through hole between two adjacent radial through holes.

在本發明的一些實施例中,各所述徑向通孔沿所述子環體的軸向延伸。 In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the radial through holes extends along the axial direction of the sub-ring body.

在本發明的一些實施例中,各所述徑向通孔沿所述子環體的軸向貫通所述子環體。 In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the radial through holes penetrates the sub-ring body along the axial direction of the sub-ring body.

本發明提供了一種反應腔室,包括腔室本體,還包括:基座,設置在所述腔室本體中,用於承載待加工工件;靶材,設置在所述腔室本體中,且位於所述基座的上方;本發明提供的上述內襯組件,所述內襯組件環繞設置於所述腔室本體的側壁內側。 The present invention provides a reaction chamber, including a chamber body, and further comprising: a base, which is arranged in the chamber body, and is used to carry a workpiece to be processed; and a target material is arranged in the chamber body and is located in the chamber body. Above the base; the above-mentioned lining component provided by the present invention, the lining component is arranged around the inner side of the side wall of the chamber body.

在本發明的一些實施例中,還包括:線圈,沿所述腔室本體的側壁環繞設置;射頻電源,與所述線圈電連接。 In some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes: a coil arranged around the side wall of the chamber body; and a radio frequency power supply electrically connected to the coil.

在本發明的一些實施例中,各所述縫隙在所述內襯環體的軸向上的長度大於所述線圈的軸向長度,且所述線圈在所述內襯環體的外周面上的正投影均位於所述間隙在所述內襯環體的軸向上的兩端之間。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of each of the gaps in the axial direction of the lining ring body is greater than the axial length of the coil, and the coil is on the outer peripheral surface of the lining ring body. The orthographic projections are all located between the two ends of the gap in the axial direction of the lining ring body.

本發明提供了一種半導體加工設備,包括本發明提供的上述反應腔室。 The present invention provides a semiconductor processing equipment, including the above-mentioned reaction chamber provided by the present invention.

相較於先前技術,本發明提出的技術手段可獲得的功效增進包括:本發明的有益效果:本發明提供的內襯組件,其在內襯環體中設置有沿其周向間隔設置的多個遮罩單元,且該遮罩單元在內襯環體中形成的縫隙包括自內周面向外周面的方 向間隔設置的多個第一通道,且各相鄰兩個第一通道在內襯環體的內周面上的正投影相互錯開。這樣,當內襯組件應用於反應腔室時,可以阻擋等離子體通過縫隙,從而對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用,避免反應腔室側壁被污染。 Compared with the prior art, the technical means proposed by the present invention can achieve improved efficacy including: the beneficial effects of the present invention: the liner assembly provided by the present invention is provided in the liner ring body with a multiplicity spaced along its circumferential direction. A mask unit, and the gap formed in the inner liner ring of the mask unit includes a direction from the inner circumference to the outer circumference. A plurality of first channels are arranged at intervals, and the orthographic projections of each two adjacent first channels are staggered with each other on the inner circumferential surface of the inner lining ring body. In this way, when the lining assembly is applied to the reaction chamber, the plasma can be blocked from passing through the gap, thereby protecting the side wall of the reaction chamber and avoiding contamination of the side wall of the reaction chamber.

本發明提供的反應腔室,其通過採用本發明提供的上述內襯組件,可以對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用,避免反應腔室側壁被污染。 The reaction chamber provided by the present invention can protect the side wall of the reaction chamber by using the above-mentioned lining assembly provided by the present invention, and prevent the side wall of the reaction chamber from being contaminated.

本發明提供的半導體加工設備,其通過採用本發明提供的上述反應腔室,可以對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用,避免反應腔室側壁被污染。 The semiconductor processing equipment provided by the present invention can protect the side wall of the reaction chamber by using the above-mentioned reaction chamber provided by the present invention, and prevent the side wall of the reaction chamber from being contaminated.

1:腔室本體 1: Chamber body

11:上側壁 11: Upper side wall

12:下側壁 12: Lower side wall

13:底壁 13: bottom wall

112:絕緣筒體 112: Insulating cylinder

14、15、18、19:適配器 14, 15, 18, 19: adapter

16:射頻電源 16: RF power supply

17:壓環 17: pressure ring

2:輔助等離子體激勵源 2: auxiliary plasma excitation source

21:線圈 21: Coil

22:射頻電源 22: RF power supply

3:內襯組件 3: Lining components

31:第一子環體 31: The first sub-ring body

32:第二子環體 32: second sub-ring body

301A:第一徑向通孔 301A: First radial through hole

302A:第二徑向通孔 302A: Second radial through hole

33:平面 33: plane

331、332:區域 331, 332: area

34:連接件 34: connecting piece

35:上內襯 35: Upper lining

36:中間內襯 36: Intermediate lining

37:下內襯 37: Lower lining

4:等離子體激勵源 4: Plasma excitation source

5:支撐組件 5: Support components

6:去離子水 6: Deionized water

7:靶材 7: Target

8:磁控管 8: Magnetron

9:驅動裝置 9: drive device

10:基座 10: Pedestal

20:待加工工件 20: Workpiece to be processed

30:縫隙 30: gap

P:區域 P: area

通過以下參照圖式對本發明實施例的描述,本發明的上述以及其他目的、特徵和優點將更為清楚,在圖式中:圖1是本發明實施例提供的內襯組件的剖視圖;圖2是本發明實施例提供的內襯組件的徑向截面圖;圖3是圖2中區域P的局部放大圖;圖4是本發明實施例提供的內襯組件的沿其軸向的剖面結構圖;圖5是本發明實施例提供的內襯組件的縫隙的第一通道在內襯環體的內周面上的正投影的平面展開圖;圖6是本發明實施例提供的反應腔室的剖視圖;圖7是另一種磁控濺射物理氣相沉積設備的剖視圖;圖8是本發明實施例提供的反應腔室的線圈和縫隙在內襯環體的外周面上的正投影的平面展開圖。 Through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clear. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the lining assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of area P in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a sectional structural view of the inner liner assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention along its axial direction 5 is a plan view of the orthographic projection of the first channel of the gap of the lining assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention on the inner circumferential surface of the inner lining ring; Sectional view; Figure 7 is a sectional view of another magnetron sputtering physical vapor deposition equipment; Figure 8 is a planar expansion of the orthographic projection of the coils and slits of the reaction chamber provided by an embodiment of the present invention on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring body picture.

為使本發明的目的、技術方案和優點更加清楚明白,以下結合具體實施例,並參照圖式,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the drawings.

本發明的一實施例提供了一種內襯組件,如圖1所示,該內襯組件包括接地的內襯環體3,在本實施例中,該內襯環體3採用分體式結構,具體包括相互嵌套,且內徑不同的兩個子環體,分別為第一子環體31和環繞在該第一子環體31周圍的第二子環體32,第一子環體31和第二子環體32均通過連接件34接地。而且,第一子環體31與第二子環體32例如為圓環,且在二者之間具有環形間隙。 An embodiment of the present invention provides an inner liner assembly. As shown in FIG. 1, the inner liner assembly includes a grounded inner liner ring 3. In this embodiment, the inner liner ring 3 adopts a split structure. It includes two sub-rings nested with each other and with different inner diameters, namely a first sub-ring 31 and a second sub-ring 32 surrounding the first sub-ring 31, the first sub-ring 31 and The second sub-rings 32 are all grounded through the connecting member 34. Moreover, the first sub-ring body 31 and the second sub-ring body 32 are, for example, circular rings, and there is an annular gap between them.

需要說明的是,圖1中的Z方向為各子環體的軸向;X-Y平面為與各子環體的徑向截面相互平行的表面。 It should be noted that the Z direction in FIG. 1 is the axial direction of each sub-ring body; the X-Y plane is a surface parallel to the radial cross section of each sub-ring body.

進一步參見圖2和圖3,在該內襯環體3中設置有沿其周向間隔設置的多個遮罩單元,各遮罩單元為在內襯環體3的內周面(即,第一子環體31的內周面)和外周面(即,第二子環體32的外周面)之間貫通形成的縫隙30,該縫隙30包括自內周面向外周面的方向間隔設置的多個第一通道及連通各相鄰兩個第一通道的多個第二通道。在本實施例中,對於各縫隙30,各第一通道為對應設置在各子環體中的徑向通孔,具體為設置在第一子環體31中的多個第一徑向通孔301A,和設置在第二子環體32中的多個第二徑向通孔302A。各第二通道為對應設置在各相鄰兩個子環體之間的環形間隙,即,第一子環體31的外周面與第二子環體32的內周面之間的間隙。該環形間隙能够將第一徑向通孔301A和第二徑向通孔302A相連通,從而第一徑向通孔301A、環形間隙和第二徑向通孔302A構成了能够實現射頻能量的饋入的縫隙30。 2 and 3, the inner lining ring body 3 is provided with a plurality of shielding units spaced along its circumferential direction, and each shielding unit is the inner peripheral surface of the inner lining ring body 3 (that is, the first A gap 30 formed through the inner peripheral surface of one sub-ring 31) and the outer peripheral surface (that is, the outer peripheral surface of the second sub-ring 32), the gap 30 includes a plurality of gaps spaced from the inner peripheral surface to the outer peripheral surface. A first passage and a plurality of second passages connecting two adjacent first passages. In this embodiment, for each slot 30, each first channel is a radial through hole correspondingly provided in each sub-ring body, specifically a plurality of first radial through holes provided in the first sub-ring body 31 301A, and a plurality of second radial through holes 302A provided in the second sub-ring body 32. Each second channel corresponds to an annular gap provided between two adjacent sub-rings, that is, a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the first sub-ring 31 and the inner peripheral surface of the second sub-ring 32. The annular gap can connect the first radial through hole 301A and the second radial through hole 302A, so that the first radial through hole 301A, the annular gap, and the second radial through hole 302A form a radio frequency energy feeder. Into the gap 30.

在本實施例中,圖4僅示出了第一徑向通孔301A,如圖4所示,各第一徑向通孔301A的形狀均為長條形的直通孔,且長度方向沿Z方向設置,即,第一徑向通孔301A沿第一子環體31的軸向延伸,以减少單個徑向通孔在子環體圓周方向上占用的空間,從而可以在同一子環體上增設更多的徑向通孔。當然,在實際應用中,該長度方向也可以與Z方向呈夾角。另外,也可以採用 形狀的通孔代替直通孔,例如錐孔。各第二徑向通孔302A的形狀和/或尺寸可與第一徑向通孔301A相同也可以不同。 In this embodiment, FIG. 4 only shows the first radial through hole 301A. As shown in FIG. 4, the shape of each first radial through hole 301A is a long straight through hole, and the length direction is along Z Direction setting, that is, the first radial through hole 301A extends along the axial direction of the first sub-ring body 31, so as to reduce the space occupied by a single radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body, so that it can be on the same sub-ring body. Add more radial through holes. Of course, in practical applications, the length direction may also form an angle with the Z direction. In addition, you can also use Shaped through holes instead of straight through holes, such as tapered holes. The shape and/or size of each second radial through hole 302A may be the same as or different from the first radial through hole 301A.

可選的,第一徑向通孔301A沿第一子環體31的軸向貫通第一子環體31的其中一端。 Optionally, the first radial through hole 301A penetrates through one end of the first sub-ring 31 along the axial direction of the first sub-ring 31.

如圖5所示,平面33為內襯環體的內周面(即,第一子環體31的內周面)展開後的平面。對於各縫隙30,各相鄰兩個第一通道在內襯環體的內周面(即,第一子環體31的內周面)上的正投影相互錯開。具體地,在平面33上,各第一徑向通孔301A的正投影(由圖5中的虛線所示)和任意一個第二徑向通孔302A的正投影(由圖5中的實現所示)均相互錯開,從而使縫隙30形成了迷宮式結構。這樣,當內襯組件應用於反應腔室時,該縫隙30能夠在保證射頻能量饋入的基礎上,利用迷宮式結構阻擋等離子體通過縫隙30,從而對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用,避免反應腔室側壁被污染。 As shown in FIG. 5, the plane 33 is a plane on which the inner peripheral surface of the lining ring body (that is, the inner peripheral surface of the first sub-ring body 31) is expanded. For each slot 30, the orthographic projections of the two adjacent first channels on the inner circumferential surface of the inner liner ring body (ie, the inner circumferential surface of the first sub-ring body 31) are staggered with each other. Specifically, on the plane 33, the orthographic projection of each first radial through hole 301A (shown by the dashed line in FIG. 5) and the orthographic projection of any second radial through hole 302A (as determined by the implementation in FIG. 5) (Shown) are mutually staggered, so that the gap 30 forms a labyrinth structure. In this way, when the lining assembly is applied to the reaction chamber, the gap 30 can prevent the plasma from passing through the gap 30 by using a labyrinth structure on the basis of ensuring the feeding of radio frequency energy, thereby protecting the side wall of the reaction chamber and avoiding The side wall of the reaction chamber is contaminated.

需要說明的是,在本實施例中,各相鄰兩個第一通道在內襯環體3的內周面(即,第一子環體31的內周面,其展開後的表面33)上的正投影相互錯開。其中,僅是以內襯環體的內周面作為參考面來表示各相鄰兩個第一通道的位置關係。當然,也可以採用其他任意參考面,例如,內襯環體3的外周面。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, each adjacent two first channels line the inner peripheral surface of the inner ring body 3 (that is, the inner peripheral surface of the first sub-ring body 31 and the expanded surface 33) The orthographic projections are staggered. Wherein, only the inner circumferential surface of the inner lining ring body is used as a reference surface to indicate the positional relationship of each adjacent two first passages. Of course, any other reference surface can also be used, for example, the outer peripheral surface of the lining ring body 3.

還需要說明的是,在本實施例中,內襯環體3採用分體式結構,即由多個子環體組成,但是,本發明並不局限於此,在實際應用中,內襯環體3還可以採用整體式結構,即,內襯環體3僅由單個環體構成,而對於各縫隙30,第一通道和第二通道均設置在該環體中。在這種情況下,第二通道不再是各相鄰兩個子環體之間的環形間隙,而是在各相鄰兩個第一通道之間的非環形通道,該非環形通道在保證內襯環體3保持一體結構的前提下,只要能够使相鄰兩個第一通道相連通即可。 It should also be noted that in this embodiment, the inner lining ring body 3 adopts a split structure, that is, it is composed of multiple sub-ring bodies. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In practical applications, the inner lining ring body 3 It is also possible to adopt a monolithic structure, that is, the inner lining ring body 3 is only composed of a single ring body, and for each gap 30, the first channel and the second channel are both arranged in the ring body. In this case, the second channel is no longer an annular gap between two adjacent sub-rings, but a non-annular channel between two adjacent first channels. The non-annular channel is within the guarantee. On the premise that the backing ring body 3 maintains an integrated structure, it only needs to be able to connect two adjacent first channels.

以上只是示例性說明,本實施例並不限於此。子環體的數量可以大於2。各子環體相互嵌套,且內徑不同。 The foregoing is only an exemplary description, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto. The number of sub-rings can be greater than two. The sub-rings are nested with each other and have different inner diameters.

進一步參見圖3,各縫隙30的深寬比滿足:B/A+C/D>5 Further referring to Fig. 3, the aspect ratio of each slit 30 satisfies: B/A+C/D>5

其中,A為徑向通孔在子環體周向上的寬度(以第一徑向通孔301A為例);B為子環體的徑向厚度(以第二子環體32為例);C為同一子環體上的各相鄰兩個徑向通孔之間的中心間距(以第一徑向通孔301A為例);D為環形間隙的徑向厚度(第一子環體31的外周面與第二子環體32的內周面之間的徑向間距)。 Where A is the width of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body (take the first radial through hole 301A as an example); B is the radial thickness of the sub-ring body (take the second sub-ring body 32 as an example); C is the center distance between two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body (take the first radial through hole 301A as an example); D is the radial thickness of the annular gap (the first sub-ring body 31 The radial distance between the outer circumferential surface of the second sub-ring 32 and the inner circumferential surface of the second sub-ring body 32).

這裏,縫隙30的深寬比定義為B/A+C/D。該深寬比決定縫隙30阻止金屬原子穿過的能力,通過使該深寬比大於5,可以確保金屬原子能被縫隙30成功阻擋。 Here, the aspect ratio of the slit 30 is defined as B/A+C/D. The aspect ratio determines the ability of the gap 30 to prevent metal atoms from passing through. By making the aspect ratio greater than 5, it can be ensured that the metal atoms can be successfully blocked by the gap 30.

對於子環體的徑向厚度B,由於子環體越厚會使得內襯環體3越重,並且會使反應腔室的內徑越小,考慮到這個問題,可以將該厚度B設置為小於或等於5mm,以避免內襯環體3過重,腔室內徑過小。 Regarding the radial thickness B of the sub-ring body, since the thicker the sub-ring body is, the heavier the inner ring body 3 will be, and the inner diameter of the reaction chamber will be smaller. Considering this problem, the thickness B can be set as It is less than or equal to 5mm to avoid the lining ring body 3 from being too heavy and the cavity diameter is too small.

對於環形間隙的徑向厚度D,由於該厚度D過大很容易導致第一子環體31和第二子環體32之間的間隙產生等離子體,基於此,可以將該厚度D設置為小於10mm,以減小等離子體進入第一子環體31和第二子環體32之間的間隙的幾率。 Regarding the radial thickness D of the annular gap, since the thickness D is too large, it is easy to cause plasma in the gap between the first sub-ring 31 and the second sub-ring 32. Based on this, the thickness D can be set to be less than 10 mm , In order to reduce the probability of plasma entering the gap between the first sub-ring 31 and the second sub-ring 32.

對於徑向通孔在子環體周向上的寬度A,該寬度A越小則金屬原子越難以穿過,基於此,可以將該寬度A設置為小於10mm,最小可以到0.5mm。 For the width A of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body, the smaller the width A is, the more difficult it is for the metal atoms to pass through. Based on this, the width A can be set to be less than 10 mm, and the minimum can be 0.5 mm.

對於同一子環體上的各相鄰兩個徑向通孔之間的中心間距C,其與同一子環體上的徑向通孔的數量相關。上述該間距C越大,則縫隙30的深 寬比越大,金屬原子越難以穿過縫隙30。但是,該間距C也不能過大,否則會影響同一子環體上的徑向通孔的數量。為此,可以將間距C設置為大於或等於2mm,以同時滿足阻擋金屬原子通過和對徑向通孔數量的要求。 The center distance C between two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body is related to the number of radial through holes on the same sub-ring body. The greater the above-mentioned distance C, the deeper the gap 30 The larger the aspect ratio, the more difficult it is for metal atoms to pass through the gap 30. However, the distance C cannot be too large, otherwise the number of radial through holes on the same sub-ring body will be affected. For this reason, the spacing C can be set to be greater than or equal to 2 mm to simultaneously meet the requirements for the passage of barrier metal atoms and the number of radial through holes.

可選的,縫隙30的數量,即,同一子環體上的徑向通孔數量為數十量級,優選不小於60,以保證有足夠的射頻能量饋入。 Optionally, the number of slits 30, that is, the number of radial through holes on the same sub-ring body is in the order of tens, preferably not less than 60, so as to ensure sufficient radio frequency energy feeding.

在實際應用中,不同子環體上的徑向通孔的數量可以相同或不同。當不同子環體上的徑向通孔的數量相同時,對應各相鄰兩個子環體,其中一個子環體中的各徑向通孔位於另一個子環體中的與該徑向通孔相鄰的兩個徑向通孔之間的中心位置。具體地,如圖3所示,第一子環體31上的各第一徑向通孔301A處於第二子環體32上的與該第一徑向通孔301A相鄰兩個的第二徑向通孔302A的中心位置。這樣,可以使各縫隙30的供射頻能量通過的路徑相同,且在內襯環體3周向上的多個縫隙30能夠均勻分佈,以保證射頻能量的均勻饋入。 In practical applications, the number of radial through holes on different sub-rings can be the same or different. When the number of radial through holes on different sub-rings is the same, corresponding to two adjacent sub-rings, each of the radial through-holes in one sub-ring is located in the other sub-ring. The center position between two adjacent radial through holes of the through hole. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, each first radial through hole 301A on the first sub-ring body 31 is located at two second radial through holes 301A on the second sub-ring body 32 adjacent to the first radial through hole 301A. The center position of the radial through hole 302A. In this way, the paths through which the radio frequency energy passes through the slots 30 can be made the same, and the plurality of slots 30 in the circumferential direction of the inner ring body 3 can be evenly distributed, so as to ensure uniform feeding of radio frequency energy.

本發明的另一實施例提供了一種反應腔室,如圖6所示,該反應腔室包括腔室本體1、設置在腔室本體1中用於承載待加工工件20的基座10、設置在腔室本體1中,且位於基座10上方的靶材7以及上一實施例提供的內襯組件。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a reaction chamber. As shown in FIG. 6, the reaction chamber includes a chamber body 1, a base 10 arranged in the chamber body 1 for carrying a workpiece 20 to be processed, and In the chamber body 1, the target 7 located above the base 10 and the lining assembly provided in the previous embodiment.

本實施例中反應腔室例如可以應用於磁控濺射物理氣相沉積設備。 The reaction chamber in this embodiment can be applied to, for example, a magnetron sputtering physical vapor deposition device.

內襯組件環繞設置於腔室本體1的側壁內側,用於防止自靶材7逸出的金屬原子沉積至反應腔室側壁。 The lining component is arranged around the inner side of the side wall of the chamber body 1 to prevent metal atoms escaping from the target 7 from being deposited on the side wall of the reaction chamber.

在本實施例中,腔室本體1的側壁包括上側壁11、下側壁12和底壁13,其中,上側壁11和下側壁12在腔室本體1的軸向上間隔設置,且在二者之間還設置有絕緣筒體112。 In this embodiment, the side wall of the chamber body 1 includes an upper side wall 11, a lower side wall 12, and a bottom wall 13, wherein the upper side wall 11 and the lower side wall 12 are spaced apart in the axial direction of the chamber body 1, and between the two An insulating cylinder 112 is also provided in the room.

反應腔室還包括上電極組件。該上電極組件包括等離子體激勵源4、磁控管8和支撐組件5。等離子體激勵源4用於激勵處理氣體產生等離子體。磁控管8連接驅動裝置9。支撐組件5底端固定靶材7,二者形成適於容納去離子水6的密封腔室。磁控管8位於該密封腔室中,並連接密封腔室外的驅動裝置9。待加工工件20的四周還設置有壓環17,用於固定待加工工件20在基座10上的位置。基座10還通過一射頻電源16施加射頻功率。在基座10的負偏壓作用下,可使等離子體加速轟擊待加工工件20上的深孔底部,使底部已經沉積的一部分金屬沉積到深孔側壁,以提高深孔側壁覆蓋率。 The reaction chamber also includes an upper electrode assembly. The upper electrode assembly includes a plasma excitation source 4, a magnetron 8 and a support assembly 5. The plasma excitation source 4 is used to excite the processing gas to generate plasma. The magnetron 8 is connected to the driving device 9. The bottom end of the support assembly 5 fixes the target 7, and the two form a sealed chamber suitable for containing the deionized water 6. The magnetron 8 is located in the sealed chamber and is connected to the driving device 9 outside the sealed chamber. A pressure ring 17 is also provided around the workpiece 20 to be processed for fixing the position of the workpiece 20 to be processed on the base 10. The base 10 also applies radio frequency power through a radio frequency power supply 16. Under the negative bias of the susceptor 10, the plasma can be accelerated to bombard the bottom of the deep hole on the workpiece 20 to be processed, so that a part of the metal deposited at the bottom is deposited on the sidewall of the deep hole to improve the coverage of the sidewall of the deep hole.

在本實施例提供的內襯組件中,第一子環體31的頂端通過適配器15固定於上側壁11,且通過該上側壁11接地,第二子環體32的頂端通過適配器14固定於上側壁11,且通過該上側壁11接地。子環體與適配器的固定方式可以是螺釘固定。第二子環體32的底端向內側彎曲,並延伸至基座10的四周,以防止金屬原子沉積至腔室本體1的底壁13上。 In the lining assembly provided in this embodiment, the top end of the first sub-ring body 31 is fixed to the upper side wall 11 through the adapter 15 and is grounded through the upper side wall 11, and the top end of the second sub-ring body 32 is fixed to the upper side wall through the adapter 14. The side wall 11 is grounded through the upper side wall 11. The fixing method of the sub-ring body and the adapter can be screw fixing. The bottom end of the second sub-ring body 32 is bent inwardly and extends to the periphery of the base 10 to prevent metal atoms from being deposited on the bottom wall 13 of the chamber body 1.

圖7示出了另一種反應腔室,該反應腔室內設置有上內襯35、中間內襯36和下內襯37,上內襯35和下內襯37分別通過兩個適配器18、19固定於反應腔室側壁。為使線圈21的能量有效耦合進反應腔室,中間內襯36開有縫隙。這樣一來,金屬原子還是可以通過中間內襯36的縫隙沉積到反應腔室的絕緣筒體112上,從而對反應腔室的側壁造成了污染。同時,中間內襯36設置為懸浮電位,其需要通過絕緣體與上內襯35和下內襯37進行隔絕。金屬原子也會沉積到絕緣體上,導致絕緣體失去絕緣功能,使線圈能量耦合效率降低。 Figure 7 shows another reaction chamber, the reaction chamber is provided with an upper lining 35, a middle lining 36 and a lower lining 37, the upper lining 35 and the lower lining 37 are respectively fixed by two adapters 18, 19 On the side wall of the reaction chamber. In order to effectively couple the energy of the coil 21 into the reaction chamber, the middle lining 36 has a gap. In this way, metal atoms can still be deposited on the insulating cylinder 112 of the reaction chamber through the gap of the intermediate lining 36, thereby causing pollution to the side wall of the reaction chamber. At the same time, the middle lining 36 is set to a floating potential, which needs to be isolated from the upper lining 35 and the lower lining 37 by an insulator. Metal atoms will also be deposited on the insulator, causing the insulator to lose its insulating function and reduce the efficiency of coil energy coupling.

相對於圖7所示的反應腔室,本實施例提供反應腔室通過採用本發明提供的上述內襯組件,可以對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用。反應腔室生產時,金屬原子經過各縫隙30時,會沉積在各縫隙30的第一通道中,而不會沉積在反應腔室側壁的絕緣筒體上,從而避免反應腔室側壁被污染。並且由於內襯 組件接地,無需將其設置為懸浮電位,也無需對該內襯組件與其他部件進行絕緣處理。相對於現有技術中多段結構的內襯組件以及懸浮電位的設置,簡化了反應腔室的結構和製備工藝,節省了設備成本。 Compared with the reaction chamber shown in FIG. 7, the reaction chamber provided in this embodiment can protect the side wall of the reaction chamber by using the above-mentioned lining assembly provided by the present invention. During the production of the reaction chamber, when metal atoms pass through the gaps 30, they will be deposited in the first channel of each gap 30, instead of being deposited on the insulating cylinder on the side wall of the reaction chamber, so as to avoid contamination of the side wall of the reaction chamber. And because of the lining The component is grounded, there is no need to set it to a floating potential, and there is no need to insulate the lining component and other parts. Compared with the multi-stage structure of the lining assembly and the setting of the suspension potential in the prior art, the structure and preparation process of the reaction chamber are simplified, and the equipment cost is saved.

在本實施例中,反應腔室的線圈21和射頻電源22構成一輔助等離子體激勵源。線圈21環繞設置在腔室本體1的側壁外側,具體例如可以是環繞於絕緣筒體112的外側,且線圈21與射頻電源22電連接。 In this embodiment, the coil 21 of the reaction chamber and the radio frequency power supply 22 constitute an auxiliary plasma excitation source. The coil 21 is arranged around the outside of the side wall of the chamber body 1, for example, it may be around the outside of the insulating cylinder 112, and the coil 21 is electrically connected to the radio frequency power supply 22.

在本實施例中,線圈21可以由一匝或多匝螺旋形線圈纏繞形成,用於將射頻電源22提供的射頻功率經絕緣筒體112耦合至腔室本體1內。絕緣筒體112作為腔室本體1的一部分,用於實現腔室本體1內部良好的真空度,並使線圈21發出的能量可以耦合至腔室本體1內。 In this embodiment, the coil 21 may be formed by winding one or more turns of a spiral coil, and is used to couple the radio frequency power provided by the radio frequency power supply 22 into the chamber body 1 via the insulating cylinder 112. As a part of the chamber body 1, the insulating cylinder 112 is used to achieve a good vacuum degree inside the chamber body 1 and enable the energy emitted by the coil 21 to be coupled into the chamber body 1.

生產時,腔室本體1內通入例如氬氣的處理氣體,除上電極組件的等離子體激勵源4可激勵處理氣體產生等離子體外,線圈21發出的能量經絕緣筒體112、內襯組件耦合至腔室本體1內,激勵氬氣產生第二等離子體。在基座10的負偏壓作用下,第二等離子體加速轟擊待加工工件20上的深孔底部的薄膜,使深孔底部已經沉積的一部分金屬被轟擊至深孔的兩個側壁,由此提高了深孔側壁的覆蓋率。 During production, a processing gas such as argon is introduced into the chamber body 1, except that the plasma excitation source 4 of the upper electrode assembly can excite the processing gas to generate plasma, and the energy emitted by the coil 21 is coupled through the insulating cylinder 112 and the lining assembly. Into the chamber body 1, the argon gas is excited to generate a second plasma. Under the negative bias of the susceptor 10, the second plasma accelerates bombardment of the thin film at the bottom of the deep hole on the workpiece 20 to be processed, so that a part of the metal deposited at the bottom of the deep hole is bombarded to the two sidewalls of the deep hole. Improved the coverage of the sidewall of the deep hole.

在本實施例中,由於內襯組件中的各縫隙具有阻擋等離子體通過的作用,因此在對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用的前提是,允許設置數量較多的縫隙,從而可以大大减小內襯組件帶來的渦流損耗,即使在內襯組件包括多個子環體以及接地的情况下,仍可確保線圈21發出的能量更多地進入反應腔室的腔室本體1內,提高了能量耦合效率。並可以保持能量耦合效率不變,不會出現能量耦合效率隨生產過程的進行而下降的情况。 In this embodiment, since the slits in the lining assembly have the effect of blocking the passage of plasma, the premise of protecting the side wall of the reaction chamber is that a larger number of slits are allowed to be provided, which can greatly reduce The eddy current loss caused by the lining component, even when the lining component includes multiple sub-rings and grounded, can still ensure that the energy emitted by the coil 21 enters the chamber body 1 of the reaction chamber more, increasing the energy Coupling efficiency. And the energy coupling efficiency can be kept unchanged, and the energy coupling efficiency will not decrease with the progress of the production process.

對於反應腔室中的內襯組件,徑向通孔在子環體周向上的寬度A,以及同一子環體上的各相鄰兩個徑向通孔之間的中心間距C可以根據靶材材 料的不同而設定不同的數值。因為不同材料靶材的黏滯係數不同,因此穿過縫隙30的能力並不相同,黏滯係數較低的金屬原子較為容易穿過縫隙30從而沉積至絕緣筒體112。以鉭(Ta)金屬為例,鉭金屬的黏滯係數很低,寬度A應小於2mm,間距C應大於20mm。與鉭金屬相比,銅金屬的黏滯係數較高,因此寬度A應小於5mm,間距C應大於10mm。 For the lining component in the reaction chamber, the width A of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body, and the center distance C between two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body can be based on the target material material Set different values for different materials. Because different target materials have different viscosity coefficients, the ability to pass through the gap 30 is not the same, and metal atoms with a lower viscosity coefficient are easier to pass through the gap 30 to be deposited on the insulating cylinder 112. Take tantalum (Ta) metal as an example. The viscosity coefficient of tantalum metal is very low. The width A should be less than 2mm, and the spacing C should be greater than 20mm. Compared with tantalum metal, copper metal has a higher viscosity coefficient, so the width A should be less than 5mm, and the spacing C should be greater than 10mm.

在本實施例中,內襯組件的材料可以為鋁(Al)或者不銹鋼等金屬材料。如圖8所示,平面33為內襯環體的內周面(即,第一子環體31的內周面)展開後的平面。線圈21在該平面33上的正投影位於區域332,而第一子環體31中的第一徑向通孔301A和第二子環體32中的第二徑向通孔302A在平面33上的正投影位於區域331。其中,各徑向通孔在各子環體的軸向上的長度大於線圈21的軸向長度,且線圈21在平面33上的正投影均位於各徑向通孔在各子環體的軸向上的兩端之間。這樣,可以减小內襯組件帶來的渦流損耗,提高能量耦合效率。 In this embodiment, the material of the lining component may be a metal material such as aluminum (Al) or stainless steel. As shown in FIG. 8, the plane 33 is a plane on which the inner circumferential surface of the inner ring body (that is, the inner circumferential surface of the first sub-ring body 31) is expanded. The orthographic projection of the coil 21 on the plane 33 is located in the area 332, and the first radial through hole 301A in the first sub-ring body 31 and the second radial through hole 302A in the second sub-ring body 32 are on the plane 33 The orthographic projection of is located in area 331. Wherein, the length of each radial through hole in the axial direction of each sub-ring body is greater than the axial length of the coil 21, and the orthographic projection of the coil 21 on the plane 33 is located on the axial direction of each radial through hole in each sub-ring body. Between the ends. In this way, the eddy current loss caused by the lining assembly can be reduced, and the energy coupling efficiency can be improved.

以上只是示例性說明,本實施例並不限於此。當反應腔室的內襯組件包括的內襯數量大於二時,這些內襯均通過相應的適配器固定於上筒體而接地。 The foregoing is only an exemplary description, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto. When the number of linings included in the lining assembly of the reaction chamber is greater than two, these linings are all fixed to the upper cylinder through a corresponding adapter to be grounded.

本發明又一實施例提供了一種半導體加工設備,該半導體加工設備例如可以為磁控濺射物理氣相沉積設備,該半導體加工設備包括上述實施例的反應腔室,用於Cu、Ta、Ti、Al等材料及薄膜的製備等。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a semiconductor processing equipment. The semiconductor processing equipment may be, for example, a magnetron sputtering physical vapor deposition equipment. The semiconductor processing equipment includes the reaction chamber of the above-mentioned embodiment for Cu, Ta, Ti , Al and other materials and film preparation.

還需要說明的是,實施例中提到的方向用語,例如“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”等,僅是參考圖式的方向,並非用來限制本發明的保護範圍。貫穿圖式,相同的元素由相同或相近的圖式標記來表示。在可能導致對本發明的理解造成混淆時,將省略常規結構或構造。 It should also be noted that the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are only directions for referring to the drawings, not It is used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Throughout the schema, the same elements are represented by the same or similar schema symbols. When it may cause confusion in the understanding of the present invention, conventional structures or configurations will be omitted.

並且圖中各部件的形狀和尺寸不反映真實大小和比例,而僅示意本發明實施例的內容。另外,在請求項中,不應將位於括弧之間的任何參考符號構造成對請求項的限制。 In addition, the shape and size of each component in the figure do not reflect the actual size and proportion, but merely illustrate the content of the embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the request item, any reference symbols located between parentheses should not be constructed as a restriction on the request item.

除非有所知名為相反之意,本說明書及所附請求項中的數值參數是近似值,能夠根據通過本發明的內容所得的所需特性改變。具體而言,所有使用於說明書及請求項中表示組成的含量、反應條件等等的數字,應理解為在所有情况中是受到「約」的用語所修飾。一般情况下,其表達的含義是指包含由特定數量在一些實施例中±10%的變化、在一些實施例中±5%的變化、在一些實施例中±1%的變化、在一些實施例中±0.5%的變化。 Unless there is a well-known meaning to the contrary, the numerical parameters in this specification and the appended claims are approximate values and can be changed according to the required characteristics obtained through the content of the present invention. Specifically, all the numbers used in the specification and claims to indicate the content of the composition, the reaction conditions, etc., should be understood as being modified by the term "about" in all cases. In general, the meaning of its expression refers to a change of ±10% in some embodiments, a change of ±5% in some embodiments, a change of ±1% in some embodiments, and a change of ±1% in some embodiments. In the example, a change of ±0.5%.

再者,單詞“包含”不排除存在未列在請求項中的元件或步驟。位於元件之前的單詞“一”或“一個”不排除存在多個這樣的元件。 Furthermore, the word "include" does not exclude the existence of elements or steps that are not listed in the request item. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of multiple such elements.

說明書與請求項中所使用的序數例如“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等的用詞,以修飾相應的元件,其本身並不意含及代表該元件有任何的序數,也不代表某一元件與另一元件的順序、或是製造方法上的順序,該些序數的使用僅用來使具有某命名的一元件得以和另一具有相同命名的元件能做出清楚區分。 The ordinal numbers used in the specification and claims, such as the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are used to modify the corresponding elements. They themselves do not imply and represent that the element has any ordinal numbers. It does not represent the order of a certain element and another element, or the order in the manufacturing method. The use of these ordinal numbers is only used to clearly distinguish one element with a certain name from another element with the same name.

類似地,應當理解,為了精簡本發明並幫助理解各個公開方面中的一個或多個,在上面對本發明的示例性實施例的描述中,本發明的各個特徵有時被一起分組到單個實施例、圖、或者對其的描述中。然而,並不應將該公開的方法解釋成反映如下意圖:即所要求保護的本發明要求比在每個請求項中所明確記載的特徵更多的特徵。更確切地說,如下面的請求項書所反映的那樣,公開方面在於少於前面公開的單個實施例的所有特徵。因此,遵循具體實施方式的請求項書由此明確地併入該具體實施方式,其中每個請求項本身都作為本發明的單獨實施例。 Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the present invention and help understand one or more of the various disclosed aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the various features of the present invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment. , Figure, or its description. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those explicitly recorded in each claim. More precisely, as reflected in the following claims, the disclosure aspect lies in less than all the features of a single embodiment disclosed above. Therefore, the claims following the specific implementation are thus clearly incorporated into the specific implementation, wherein each claim itself serves as a separate embodiment of the present invention.

以上所述的具體實施例,對本發明的目的、技術方案和有益效果進行了進一步詳細說明,應理解的是,以上所述僅為本發明的具體實施例而已,並不用於限制本發明,凡在本發明的精神和原則之內,所做的任何修改、等同替換、改進等,均應包含在本發明的保護範圍之內。 The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

1:腔室本體 1: Chamber body

11:上側壁 11: Upper side wall

12:下側壁 12: Lower side wall

13:底壁 13: bottom wall

112:絕緣筒體 112: Insulating cylinder

14、15:適配器 14, 15: adapter

16:射頻電源 16: RF power supply

17:壓環 17: pressure ring

2:輔助等離子體激勵源 2: auxiliary plasma excitation source

21:線圈 21: Coil

22:射頻電源 22: RF power supply

3:內襯組件 3: Lining components

31:第一子環體 31: The first sub-ring body

32:第二子環體 32: second sub-ring body

4:等離子體激勵源 4: Plasma excitation source

5:支撐組件 5: Support components

6:去離子水 6: Deionized water

7:靶材 7: Target

8:磁控管 8: Magnetron

9:驅動裝置 9: drive device

10:基座 10: Pedestal

20:待加工工件 20: Workpiece to be processed

Claims (16)

一種內襯組件,其特徵在於,包括:接地的內襯環體,在所述內襯環體中設置有沿其周向間隔設置的多個遮罩單元,各所述遮罩單元為在所述內襯環體的內周面和外周面之間貫通形成的縫隙,所述縫隙包括自所述內周面向所述外周面的方向間隔設置的多個第一通道及連通各相鄰兩個所述第一通道的多個第二通道;其中,各相鄰兩個所述第一通道在所述內襯環體的內周面上的正投影相互錯開,所述縫隙形成迷宮式結構,從而對反應腔室側壁起到保護作用。 An inner liner assembly, characterized by comprising: a grounded inner liner ring body, in which a plurality of shield units are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner liner ring body, and each of the shield units is in place A gap formed between the inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface of the lining ring body, the gap including a plurality of first channels spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface in the direction of the outer circumferential surface and communicating with two adjacent ones each A plurality of second channels of the first channel; wherein the orthographic projections of the two adjacent first channels on the inner circumferential surface of the inner liner ring body are staggered, and the gaps form a labyrinth structure, So as to protect the side wall of the reaction chamber. 如請求項1所述的內襯組件,其中,所述內襯環體包括相互嵌套,且內徑不同的至少兩個子環體,各所述子環體均接地;對於各所述縫隙,各所述第一通道為對應設置在各所述子環體中的徑向通孔;各所述第二通道為對應設置在各相鄰兩個所述子環體之間的環形間隙。 The lining assembly according to claim 1, wherein the lining ring body includes at least two sub-ring bodies nested with each other and having different inner diameters, and each of the sub-ring bodies is grounded; for each of the gaps Each of the first channels is a radial through hole correspondingly arranged in each of the sub-rings; each of the second channels is an annular gap correspondingly arranged between each of the two adjacent sub-rings. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,各所述縫隙的深寬比為滿足:B/A+C/D>5其中,A為所述徑向通孔在所述子環體周向上的寬度;B為所述子環體的徑向厚度;C為同一所述子環體上的各相鄰兩個所述徑向通孔之間的中心間距;D為所述環形間隙的徑向厚度。 The liner assembly according to claim 2, wherein the aspect ratio of each of the gaps is satisfied: B/A+C/D>5, where A is the radial through hole in the circumference of the sub-ring body The upward width; B is the radial thickness of the sub-ring body; C is the center distance between two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body; D is the annular gap Radial thickness. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,同一所述子環體上的各相鄰兩個所述徑向通孔之間的中心間距大於或等於2mm。 The lining assembly according to claim 2, wherein the center distance between each two adjacent radial through holes on the same sub-ring body is greater than or equal to 2 mm. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,所述子環體的徑向厚度小於或等於5mm。 The liner component according to claim 2, wherein the radial thickness of the sub-ring body is less than or equal to 5 mm. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,所述環形間隙的徑向厚度小於10mm。 The liner assembly according to claim 2, wherein the radial thickness of the annular gap is less than 10 mm. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,所述徑向通孔在所述子環體周向上的寬度為0.5mm至10mm。 The liner assembly according to claim 2, wherein the width of the radial through hole in the circumferential direction of the sub-ring body is 0.5 mm to 10 mm. 如請求項1-7任意一項所述的內襯組件,其中,所述縫隙的數量為數十量級。 The lining component according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the number of the slits is in the order of tens. 如請求項8所述的內襯組件,其中,所述縫隙的數量大於或等於60。 The liner component according to claim 8, wherein the number of the slits is greater than or equal to 60. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,對應各相鄰兩個所述子環體,其中一個所述子環體中的各所述徑向通孔位於另一個所述子環體中的與該徑向通孔相鄰的兩個徑向通孔之間的中心位置。 The lining component according to claim 2, wherein each of the two adjacent sub-ring bodies corresponds to each of the two adjacent sub-ring bodies, and each of the radial through holes in one of the sub-ring bodies is located in the other sub-ring body The center position between two radial through holes adjacent to the radial through hole. 如請求項2所述的內襯組件,其中,各所述徑向通孔沿所述子環體的軸向延伸。 The liner assembly according to claim 2, wherein each of the radial through holes extends along the axial direction of the sub-ring body. 如請求項11所述的內襯組件,其中,各所述徑向通孔沿所述子環體的軸向貫通所述子環體。 The liner assembly according to claim 11, wherein each of the radial through holes penetrates the sub-ring body along the axial direction of the sub-ring body. 一種反應腔室,包括腔室本體,其中,還包括:基座,設置在所述腔室本體中,用於承載待加工工件;靶材,設置在所述腔室本體中,且位於所述基座的上方;如請求項1至12中任一項所述的內襯組件,所述內襯組件環繞設置於所述腔室本體的側壁內側。 A reaction chamber includes a chamber body, which further includes: a base, which is arranged in the chamber body, and is used to carry a workpiece to be processed; and a target material is arranged in the chamber body and is located in the chamber body. Above the base; the lining component according to any one of claims 1 to 12, the lining component is arranged around the inner side of the side wall of the chamber body. 如請求項13所述的反應腔室,其中,還包括:線圈,沿所述腔室本體的側壁環繞設置;射頻電源,與所述線圈電連接。 The reaction chamber according to claim 13, further comprising: a coil arranged around the side wall of the chamber body; and a radio frequency power supply electrically connected to the coil. 如請求項14所述的反應腔室,其中,各所述縫隙在所述內襯環體的軸向上的長度大於所述線圈的軸向長度,且所述線圈在所述內襯環體的外周面上的正投影均位於所述間隙在所述內襯環體的軸向上的兩端之間。 The reaction chamber according to claim 14, wherein the length of each of the gaps in the axial direction of the lining ring body is greater than the axial length of the coil, and the coil is in the axial direction of the lining ring body The orthographic projections on the outer peripheral surface are all located between the two ends of the gap in the axial direction of the inner liner ring body. 一種半導體加工設備,包括請求項13至15中任一項所述的反應腔室。 A semiconductor processing equipment, comprising the reaction chamber according to any one of claims 13 to 15.
TW108139761A 2018-11-02 2019-11-01 Lining components, reaction chambers and semiconductor processing equipment TWI739194B (en)

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