TWI720475B - A firefly breeding device - Google Patents

A firefly breeding device Download PDF

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TWI720475B
TWI720475B TW108115713A TW108115713A TWI720475B TW I720475 B TWI720475 B TW I720475B TW 108115713 A TW108115713 A TW 108115713A TW 108115713 A TW108115713 A TW 108115713A TW I720475 B TWI720475 B TW I720475B
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water
partition
hole
breeding device
water tank
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TW108115713A
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TW202041145A (en
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賴胤就
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賴万正
賴羿廷
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Abstract

A firefly breeding device comprises at least one water tank with a first partition, a second partition, a drain hole and a water stop valve, wherein the first partition and the second partition divide the water tank into a plurality of space, and wherein the first partition is provided with a first hole disposed with a first filter, and the second partition is provided with a second hole disposed with a second filter, such that the plurality of spaces are connected. The drain hole is disposed at one side of the water tank with the water stop valve. The firefly breeding device of this invention is suitable for breeding fireflies at different growth stages, and the plurality of water tanks can be connected side by side and used to achieve the purpose of breeding fireflies artificially in a large-scale.

Description

螢火蟲養殖裝置 Firefly breeding device

本發明涉及一種以人工方式養殖螢火蟲的裝置,尤其涉及一種適用於養殖不同生長階段的半水生及水生螢火蟲的規模化人工養殖裝置。 The invention relates to a device for artificially cultivating fireflies, in particular to a large-scale artificial breeding device suitable for cultivating semi-aquatic and aquatic fireflies in different growth stages.

螢火蟲是一種小型甲蟲,由於其獨特的發光習性,除了具有很高的觀賞價值外,同時也具有研究價值、生態價值、經濟價值等多種附加價值。隨著生態旅遊的興起,以及大眾對環境及教育的重視,針對螢火蟲與其人工飼養方法的研究日趨增加。 Firefly is a kind of small beetle. Due to its unique luminous habit, in addition to high ornamental value, it also has a variety of additional values such as research value, ecological value, and economic value. With the rise of eco-tourism and the public's attention to the environment and education, research on fireflies and their artificial breeding methods is increasing.

螢火蟲對環境變化高度敏感,已知牠是一種只有在優質生態環境下才能生存的昆蟲,水質、溫度、水量、食物、土質、地溫、濕度等,均與螢火蟲的生長息息相關。然而,社會近來的現代化發展和所造成的污染,嚴重破壞了螢火蟲的棲息環境,使得野生螢火蟲的數量已大量減少。在螢火蟲作為觀賞、教育和研究等各種需求迅速增加的情況下,從野外捕捉野生螢火蟲不僅不符合經濟效益,也將危害環境及物種生態,因此,如何以規模化的人工方式養殖螢火蟲,確有其迫切需求。 Fireflies are highly sensitive to environmental changes. It is known that it is an insect that can only survive in a high-quality ecological environment. Water quality, temperature, water volume, food, soil quality, ground temperature, and humidity are all closely related to the growth of fireflies. However, the recent development of society and the pollution caused by it have severely damaged the habitat of fireflies, and the number of wild fireflies has been greatly reduced. With the rapid increase of various demands for fireflies for viewing, education, and research, catching wild fireflies from the wild is not only uneconomical, but also harmful to the environment and species ecology. Therefore, how to cultivate fireflies in a large-scale artificial manner is true. Its urgent need.

儘管如此,實際上以規模化的人工方式養殖螢火蟲卻有困難,其困難點在於,除了螢火蟲對環境的變化極其敏感之外,螢火蟲為完全變態的昆蟲,生長週期涵蓋卵、幼蟲、蛹和成蟲等四個階段,其中,幼蟲階段更包括初齡幼蟲、二齡幼蟲及終齡幼蟲等階段,不同生長階段的螢火蟲的養殖技術皆不相同,尤其是初齡幼蟲的體長僅約0.2公分,體型相當小,不易養殖,且化蛹、羽化和產卵等各階段亦皆需要不同的養殖環境和條件。由於目前尚未有能夠同時大量繁殖不同生長階段的螢火蟲養殖裝置,因此,開發出適用於螢火蟲各個生長階段,且能夠提高螢火蟲存活率的規模化人工養殖裝置,是本領域亟待解決的問題。 Nevertheless, it is actually difficult to cultivate fireflies in a large-scale artificial manner. The difficulty lies in the fact that in addition to fireflies are extremely sensitive to environmental changes, fireflies are completely metamorphic insects, and their growth cycle covers eggs, larvae, pupae and adults. There are four stages, among which the larval stage includes the first instar larva, the second instar larva and the final instar larva. The cultivation techniques of fireflies at different growth stages are different, especially the body length of the first instar larva is only about 0.2 cm. The size is quite small, it is not easy to breed, and the various stages of pupation, emergence and spawning also require different breeding environments and conditions. As currently there is no firefly breeding device capable of multiplying different growth stages at the same time, the development of a large-scale artificial breeding device that is suitable for each growth stage of fireflies and can improve the survival rate of fireflies is an urgent problem in this field.

為解決上述現有技術的問題,本發明的目地在於提供一種結構簡單、操作方便且適用於養殖各個生長階段的螢火蟲的規模化人工養殖裝置。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-scale artificial breeding device with simple structure, convenient operation and suitable for breeding fireflies in various growth stages.

本發明提供一種螢火蟲養殖裝置,包括至少一個水槽,該水槽具有第一隔板、第二隔板、排水孔及止水閥,該第一隔板及該第二隔板將水槽區隔成多個空間。該第一隔板上設有第一孔洞,且該第一孔洞中設置有第一濾網,而該第二隔板上設有第二孔洞,且該第二孔洞中設置有第二濾網,使該多個空間相連通。該排水孔設於該水槽的一側,且該止水閥設於該排水孔上。 The present invention provides a firefly breeding device, comprising at least one water tank, the water tank having a first partition, a second partition, a drainage hole and a water stop valve, the first partition and the second partition partition the water tank into multiple Spaces. The first partition is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is provided with a first filter, and the second partition is provided with a second hole, and the second hole is provided with a second filter , To connect the multiple spaces. The drainage hole is arranged on one side of the water tank, and the water stop valve is arranged on the drainage hole.

本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置的水槽可單獨使用,也可配合共用的排水系統和共用的給水系統,將多個水槽並排連接使用,藉以同時養 殖不同生長階段的螢火蟲;此外,以一個包括長120公分、寬40公分的水槽的螢火蟲養殖裝置為例,平均而言,本發明的單一螢火蟲養殖裝置可培育約6,000隻至9,000隻的初齡幼蟲,且螢火蟲的存活率可達至少八成以上,故本發明提供一種可提高螢火蟲存活率的螢火蟲養殖裝置,並達到以規模化的人工方式養殖螢火蟲的目的。 The water tank of the firefly breeding device of the present invention can be used alone, or it can be used in conjunction with a shared drainage system and a shared water supply system, and multiple water tanks can be connected side by side for simultaneous breeding. Breeding fireflies of different growth stages; in addition, taking a firefly breeding device including a 120 cm long and 40 cm wide water tank as an example, on average, the single firefly breeding device of the present invention can breed about 6,000 to 9,000 early instars Larvae, and the survival rate of fireflies can reach at least 80%, so the present invention provides a firefly breeding device that can improve the survival rate of fireflies, and achieves the purpose of cultivating fireflies in a large-scale artificial manner.

1、2、3、4、5‧‧‧螢火蟲養殖裝置 1, 2, 3, 4, 5‧‧‧Firefly breeding device

10、20、30、40、50‧‧‧水槽 10, 20, 30, 40, 50‧‧‧Sink

11、12‧‧‧隔板 11、12‧‧‧Partition

13、25、37、57‧‧‧排水孔 13, 25, 37, 57‧‧‧Drain hole

14‧‧‧止水閥 14‧‧‧Water stop valve

15、23、36、58‧‧‧第一空間 15, 23, 36, 58‧‧‧First Space

16、24、34、43、52‧‧‧第二空間 16, 24, 34, 43, 52‧‧‧Second Space

17、35‧‧‧第三空間 17, 35‧‧‧The third space

18、19、311、312、44、45、53、54‧‧‧孔洞 18, 19, 311, 312, 44, 45, 53, 54‧‧‧Hole

131、7‧‧‧進水管 131、7‧‧‧Water inlet pipe

181、191、313、314‧‧‧濾網 181, 191, 313, 314‧‧‧Filter

21‧‧‧控溫器 21‧‧‧Temperature Controller

22‧‧‧沉水幫浦 22‧‧‧Submersible Pump

31‧‧‧飼育盒 31‧‧‧Incubator box

32‧‧‧沉水馬達 32‧‧‧Submersible motor

33‧‧‧水管 33‧‧‧Water pipe

331、332‧‧‧末端 331, 332‧‧‧end

333‧‧‧分流管 333‧‧‧Split pipe

334‧‧‧出水口 334‧‧‧Water outlet

41、51、56‧‧‧離水設施 41, 51, 56‧‧‧Water separation facilities

42、55‧‧‧紗網 42、55‧‧‧Gauze

46‧‧‧合頁 46‧‧‧Hinge

511‧‧‧基底層 511‧‧‧Base layer

512‧‧‧覆蓋層 512‧‧‧Cover layer

561‧‧‧攀爬設施 561‧‧‧Climbing facilities

562‧‧‧化蛹設施 562‧‧‧Pupation facility

6‧‧‧排水管 6‧‧‧Drain pipe

第1A圖為本發明實施例1的螢火蟲養殖裝置的立體示意圖。 Figure 1A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第1B圖為本發明實施例1的螢火蟲養殖裝置的前視圖。 Figure 1B is a front view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第1C圖為本發明實施例1的螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 1C is a top view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第1D圖為本發明實施例1的螢火蟲養殖裝置的左視圖。 Figure 1D is a left side view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第1E圖為本發明實施例1的螢火蟲養殖裝置的右視圖。 Figure 1E is a right side view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明實施例2的螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 2 is a top view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

第3A圖為本發明實施例3的螢火蟲養殖裝置的立體示意圖。 Figure 3A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

第3B圖為本發明實施例3的螢火蟲養殖裝置中飼育盒的立體示意圖。 Figure 3B is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the breeding box in the firefly breeding device of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

第3C圖為本發明實施例3的另一螢火蟲養殖裝置的立體示意圖。 Figure 3C is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明實施例4的螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 4 is a top view of the firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

第5A圖為本發明實施例5的螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 5A is a top view of a firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

第5B圖為本發明實施例5的另一螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 5B is a top view of another firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明實施例6的螢火蟲養殖裝置的上視圖。 Figure 6 is a top view of a firefly breeding device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

本發明提供一種螢火蟲養殖裝置,包括至少一個水槽,該水槽具有第一隔板、第二隔板、排水孔及止水閥,該第一隔板及該第二隔板將水槽區隔成多個空間,其中,第一隔板上設有第一孔洞,且該第一孔洞中設置有第一濾網,而第二隔板上設有第二孔洞,且該第二孔洞中設置有第二濾網,使該多個空間相互連通;該排水孔設於水槽的一側,且該止水閥設於該排水孔上。 The present invention provides a firefly breeding device, comprising at least one water tank, the water tank having a first partition, a second partition, a drainage hole and a water stop valve, the first partition and the second partition partition the water tank into multiple A space, wherein the first partition is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is provided with a first filter screen, and the second partition is provided with a second hole, and the second hole is provided with a Two filter screens make the multiple spaces communicate with each other; the drainage hole is arranged on one side of the water tank, and the water stop valve is arranged on the drainage hole.

在具體實施例中,該水槽的形狀包括,但不限於長方體、正方體或圓柱體。在另一具體實施例中,該水槽的形狀為長方體,且水槽及隔板是由透明材質所製成,例如,但不限於玻璃及壓克力(acrylic),以方便觀察螢火蟲。 In a specific embodiment, the shape of the water tank includes, but is not limited to, a rectangular parallelepiped, a cube, or a cylinder. In another specific embodiment, the shape of the water tank is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the water tank and the partition are made of transparent materials, such as, but not limited to, glass and acrylic to facilitate the observation of fireflies.

在具體實施例中,該第一隔板及該第二隔板上的第一孔洞及第二孔洞是相互錯開而不相對,且該第一孔洞及該第二孔洞的形狀包括,但不限於長方形、正方形、圓形或橢圓形。 In a specific embodiment, the first hole and the second hole on the first partition and the second partition are staggered and not opposed to each other, and the shapes of the first hole and the second hole include, but are not limited to Rectangle, square, round or oval.

在具體實施例中,該排水孔的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為2公分至15公分。在另一具體實施例中,排水孔的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為3公分至10公分。在另一具體實施例中,排水孔的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為5公分。 In a specific embodiment, the distance between the lowest point of the drain hole and the bottom of the sink is about 2 cm to 15 cm. In another specific embodiment, the distance between the lowest point of the drain hole and the bottom of the sink is about 3 cm to 10 cm. In another specific embodiment, the distance between the lowest point of the drain hole and the bottom of the sink is about 5 cm.

在具體實施例中,該第一孔洞及該第二孔洞的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為2公分至15公分。在另一具體實施例中,第一孔洞及第二孔洞的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為3公分至10公分。在另一具體實施例中,第一孔洞及第二孔洞的最低處距離水槽底部的距離約為5公分。 In a specific embodiment, the distance from the lowest point of the first hole and the second hole to the bottom of the sink is about 2 cm to 15 cm. In another specific embodiment, the distance between the lowest point of the first hole and the second hole from the bottom of the sink is about 3 cm to 10 cm. In another specific embodiment, the distance between the lowest point of the first hole and the second hole is about 5 cm from the bottom of the sink.

在具體實施例中,該第一濾網及第二濾網的孔徑約為0.01公分至1公分。在另一具體實施例中,第一濾網及第二濾網的孔徑約為0.01公分至0.8公分。在另一具體實施例中,第一濾網及第二濾網的孔徑約為0.01公分至0.2公分。 In a specific embodiment, the apertures of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are about 0.01 cm to 1 cm. In another specific embodiment, the apertures of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are about 0.01 cm to 0.8 cm. In another specific embodiment, the apertures of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are about 0.01 cm to 0.2 cm.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括沉水幫浦,該沉水幫浦設置於水槽的多個空間中的其中一個。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a submerged pump, which is arranged in one of the multiple spaces of the tank.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括控溫器,該控溫器設置於水槽的多個空間中的其中一個。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a temperature controller which is arranged in one of the multiple spaces of the water tank.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括沉水馬達,該沉水馬達具有出水口,且該沉水馬達設置於水槽的多個空間中的其中一個。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a submerged motor, the submerged motor has a water outlet, and the submerged motor is disposed in one of a plurality of spaces in the water tank.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括水管,該水管具有兩端,其中的一端與沉水馬達的出水口相連接,而另一端則設置於水槽的多個空間中的其中一個。在另一具體實施例中,該水管更包括複數個分流管或灑水器,該分流管設於該水管的兩端之間,且分流管的游離端各分別設置於該水槽的多個空間中不同於連接沉水馬達的其餘空間。該灑水器設置於水管的兩端之間,當灑水器開啟時,水可噴灑於水槽的多個空間中不同於設置有沉水馬達的其餘空間。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a water pipe having two ends, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the submersible motor, and the other end is set in one of the multiple spaces of the water tank. In another specific embodiment, the water pipe further includes a plurality of shunt pipes or sprinklers, the shunt pipe is arranged between two ends of the water pipe, and the free ends of the shunt pipe are respectively arranged in a plurality of spaces of the water tank. Different from the rest of the space connected to the submersible motor. The sprinkler is arranged between the two ends of the water pipe, and when the sprinkler is turned on, water can be sprayed in a plurality of spaces of the sink different from the rest of the space where the submersible motor is arranged.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括複數飼育盒,該飼育盒各設置於第一隔板與第二隔板之間的空間內。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a plurality of breeding boxes, each of which is arranged in the space between the first partition and the second partition.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括離水設施,該離水設施設置於第一隔板與第二隔板之間的空間內。在另一具體實施例中,該離水設施是土壤且鋪設於第一隔板與第二隔板之間的空間內,並在第一隔板與第二隔板上的第一孔洞與第二孔洞之間形成渠道,以供水從第一隔板與第二隔板上的第一孔洞與第二孔洞之間流過。在另一具體實施例中,該離水設施包括攀爬設施及化蛹設施,其中該攀爬設施例如磚塊,而該化蛹設施例如泥土,但皆不以此為限。在具體實施例中,該磚塊設置於第一隔板與第二隔板之間的空間內,而該泥土則藉由磚塊與該水槽中的水道區隔。在另一具體實施例中,該攀爬設施是基底層例如磚塊,且該化蛹設施是鋪設於該基底層上的覆蓋層例如泥土,但皆不以此為限。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a water separation facility, and the water separation facility is arranged in the space between the first partition and the second partition. In another specific embodiment, the water separation facility is soil and is laid in the space between the first partition and the second partition, and the first hole and the second partition on the first partition and the second partition A channel is formed between the holes for water to flow between the first hole and the second hole on the first partition and the second partition. In another specific embodiment, the water separation facility includes a climbing facility and a pupalization facility, wherein the climbing facility is for example bricks and the pupalization facility is for example soil, but not limited to this. In a specific embodiment, the bricks are arranged in the space between the first partition and the second partition, and the soil is separated from the waterway in the sink by the bricks. In another specific embodiment, the climbing facility is a base layer such as bricks, and the pupation facility is a covering layer such as soil laid on the base layer, but not limited to this.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括紗網,該紗網用於覆蓋於水槽上,避免羽化後的成蟲飛離。在具體實施例中,該紗網的面積與水槽的底面積相同。在另一具體實施例中,紗網的面積與水槽內放置有螢火蟲的空間的底面積相同。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a gauze net, which is used to cover the water tank to prevent the adult insects from flying away after emergence. In a specific embodiment, the area of the gauze is the same as the area of the bottom of the sink. In another specific embodiment, the area of the gauze is the same as the bottom area of the space where the fireflies are placed in the sink.

在另一具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括合頁,該合頁固設於水槽的一側,並同時與紗網的一側連接,藉以連接水槽及紗網,使紗網可相對合頁樞轉開合。 In another specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a hinge, which is fixed on one side of the water tank and connected to one side of the gauze at the same time, so as to connect the water tank and the gauze, so that the gauze can be relatively closed. Page pivot opening and closing.

在具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置包括複數水槽,且各水槽並排設置。在另一具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括排水管,該排水管連接各水槽的排水孔,以形成一共用的排水系統。在另一具體實施例中,螢火蟲養殖裝置更包括相連通的進水管,該進水管設置於各水槽的多個空間的其中一個,以形成一共用的給水系統。 In a specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device includes a plurality of water tanks, and the water tanks are arranged side by side. In another specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a drain pipe connected to the drain holes of the water tanks to form a common drain system. In another specific embodiment, the firefly breeding device further includes a connected water inlet pipe which is arranged in one of the multiple spaces of each water tank to form a common water supply system.

經由下列具體實施例進一步說明本發明的實施方式,熟悉此技藝的人士可由本說明書所揭示的內容,輕易地瞭解本發明的其他優點及功效。 The following specific examples further illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those familiar with the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification.

須知,本說明書所附圖式所繪示的結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示的內容,以供熟悉此技藝的人士瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本發明可實施的限定條件,任何結構的修飾、形狀和比例關係的改變或大小的調整,在不影響本發明所能產生的功效及所能達成的目的下,仍均落在本發明所揭示的技術內容得能涵蓋的範圍內。同時,本說明書中所引用的如“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”及“頂部”等的用語,亦僅為便於敘述時明瞭,而非用以限定本發明可實施的範圍,其相對關係的改變或調整,在無實質變更本發明技術內容下,亦當視為本發明可實施的範疇。 It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size, etc. shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Restricted conditions, any structural modification, shape and proportional relationship change or size adjustment, without affecting the effects and objectives that can be achieved by the present invention, still fall within the technical content disclosed in the present invention. Covered range. At the same time, the terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and "top" quoted in this manual are only for ease of description, not for clarity. It is used to limit the implementable scope of the present invention, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content of the present invention.

除非文中另有說明,否則說明書及所附申請專利範圍中所使用的單數形式“一”、“該”及“所述”包括複數形式。 Unless otherwise specified in the context, the singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the specification and the appended application include plural forms.

除非文中另有說明,否則說明書及所附申請專利範圍中所使用的術語“或”包括“及/或”的含義。 Unless otherwise specified in the context, the term "or" used in the specification and the appended claims includes the meaning of "and/or".

實施例1 Example 1

參照第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖、第1D圖和第1E圖,分別顯示本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置1的立體示意圖,及其前視圖(正視圖)、上視圖(俯視圖)、左視圖和右視圖。 With reference to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Figure 1C, Figure 1D, and Figure 1E, the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the firefly breeding device 1 of the present invention, and its front view (front view), top view (top view), and left View and right view.

如第1A圖、第1B圖及第1C圖所示,本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置1包括水槽10,該水槽10為長方體,且具有二個隔板11、12、排水孔13及止水閥14,該二個隔板11、12將水槽10區隔成並列且獨立的第一空間15、第二空間16及第三空間17,該第二空間16設於第一空間15及第三空間17之間。隔板11設有距離水槽10底部約為5公分的圓形孔洞18,且隔板12設有距離水槽10底部同樣約為5公分的長方形孔洞19,使第二空間16分別與第一空間15和第三空間17相連通。此外,該孔洞18、19各設置孔徑小於0.2公分的濾網181、191,除了可避免放置於第二空間16的飼料(如螺體或螺肉)等物質在水循環的過程中阻塞供水管路(如排水孔13),更可避免螢火蟲幼蟲的流失。 As shown in Figures 1A, 1B and 1C, the firefly breeding device 1 of the present invention includes a water tank 10, which is a rectangular parallelepiped and has two partitions 11, 12, a drain hole 13 and a water stop valve 14 , The two partitions 11, 12 partition the water tank 10 into a parallel and independent first space 15, a second space 16, and a third space 17, the second space 16 is set in the first space 15 and the third space 17 between. The partition 11 is provided with a circular hole 18 about 5 cm from the bottom of the sink 10, and the partition 12 is provided with a rectangular hole 19 about 5 cm from the bottom of the sink 10, so that the second space 16 is separated from the first space 15 It communicates with the third space 17. In addition, the holes 18, 19 are each provided with filters 181, 191 with a diameter of less than 0.2 cm, in addition to avoiding the feed (such as snails or snail meat) placed in the second space 16 from blocking the water supply pipeline during the water cycle (Such as drainage hole 13), it can also prevent the loss of firefly larvae.

參照第1B圖,孔洞18、19分別距離水槽10的底部一段如前所述約為5公分的距離,使得第二空間16能蓄積一定的水量,以供螢火蟲幼蟲生長。可以理解的,孔洞18、19分別與水槽10底部的距離可相同或不同,且不以5公分為限,可視實際上需要蓄積的水量而做適當的調整,例如2.5公分、7.5公分、10公分或15公分,且不以此為限。 Referring to Figure 1B, the holes 18 and 19 are respectively at a distance of about 5 cm from the bottom of the sink 10 as described above, so that the second space 16 can store a certain amount of water for the growth of firefly larvae. It is understandable that the distances between the holes 18 and 19 and the bottom of the sink 10 can be the same or different, and are not limited to 5 cm. Depending on the actual amount of water that needs to be stored, appropriate adjustments can be made, such as 2.5 cm, 7.5 cm, and 10 cm. Or 15 cm, and not limited to this.

參照第1C圖、第1D圖及第1E圖,位於隔板11上的孔洞18及位於隔板12上的孔洞19的位置是相互錯開而不相對的,使得水在注入水槽10的第一空間15時,可經由孔洞18流入並蓄積於第二空間16,並於第二空間16中充分地循環,而不直接經由孔洞19流出。該排水孔13設於第三空間17中水槽10的一個側壁上,且排水孔13的最低處距離水槽10的底部約5公分。可以理解的,如同前述的孔洞18、19,排水孔13與水槽10底部的距離不以5公分為限,可視實際上需要蓄積的水量,並配合孔洞18、19與水槽10底部的距離而做適當的調整,例如2.5公分、7.5公分、10公分或15公分,且不以此為限。 Referring to Figure 1C, Figure 1D and Figure 1E, the positions of the holes 18 on the partition 11 and the holes 19 on the partition 12 are staggered and not opposed to each other, so that the water is injected into the first space of the sink 10 At 15:00, it can flow into and accumulate in the second space 16 through the hole 18, and fully circulate in the second space 16, instead of directly flowing out through the hole 19. The drainage hole 13 is provided on a side wall of the water tank 10 in the third space 17, and the lowest point of the drainage hole 13 is about 5 cm from the bottom of the water tank 10. It is understandable that, like the aforementioned holes 18 and 19, the distance between the drainage hole 13 and the bottom of the sink 10 is not limited to 5 cm. It can be done according to the actual amount of water that needs to be stored and the distance between the holes 18 and 19 and the bottom of the sink 10 Appropriate adjustments, such as 2.5 cm, 7.5 cm, 10 cm or 15 cm, are not limited to this.

所述止水閥14設於排水孔13,可依使用需求開啟或關閉,以調整水槽10中的水位高度。例如,當排水孔13開啟且進水管131持續注水進入水槽10時,可使水槽10中的水保持在一定的高度,並且持續流 動。另當排水孔13關閉時,可保持水槽10中的水維持在特定的水量,或者控制水槽10中的水維持在特定的溫度。 The water stop valve 14 is arranged in the drain hole 13 and can be opened or closed according to the needs of use to adjust the water level in the water tank 10. For example, when the drain hole 13 is opened and the water inlet pipe 131 continues to inject water into the water tank 10, the water in the water tank 10 can be maintained at a certain height and flow continuously. move. In addition, when the drain hole 13 is closed, the water in the water tank 10 can be maintained at a specific amount of water, or the water in the water tank 10 can be controlled to be maintained at a specific temperature.

當使用本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置1時,首先關閉排水孔13上的止水閥14,並將水通過進水管131注入水槽10的第一空間15,使水經由隔板11上的孔洞18流入第二空間16,之後再經由隔板12上的孔洞19流入第三空間17,使水能夠蓄積於水槽10中。隨後將螢火蟲幼蟲養殖於水槽10的第二空間16,倘若需要使水槽10中的水循環流動並進行更換時,僅需開啟排水孔13上的止水閥14,使水從排水孔13流出,即可快速更換水槽10中的水。若水槽10中的水僅進行批次的更換而非連續的循環時,可再關閉排水孔13上的止水閥14,並將水通過進水管131注入水槽10的第一空間15中,以使水槽10中的水維持在固定的水量。此外,即使排水孔13上的止水閥14開啟,由於孔洞18距離水槽10的底部約5公分,可使水槽10內維持在至少約5公分高的水位,以供位於第二空間16中的螢火蟲幼蟲持續生長,且孔洞18上的濾網181及孔洞19上的濾網191可分別阻擋螢火蟲幼蟲進入第一空間15及第三空間17,避免螢火蟲幼蟲在換水的過程中流失。 When using the firefly breeding device 1 of the present invention, first close the water stop valve 14 on the drain hole 13, and inject water into the first space 15 of the tank 10 through the water inlet pipe 131, so that the water flows in through the hole 18 on the partition 11 The second space 16 then flows into the third space 17 through the holes 19 on the partition 12, so that water can be accumulated in the water tank 10. Subsequently, firefly larvae are cultivated in the second space 16 of the water tank 10. If the water in the water tank 10 needs to be circulated and replaced, only the water stop valve 14 on the drain hole 13 needs to be opened to allow the water to flow out of the drain hole 13, namely The water in the water tank 10 can be quickly replaced. If the water in the water tank 10 is only replaced in batches instead of continuous circulation, the water stop valve 14 on the drain hole 13 can be closed again, and the water can be injected into the first space 15 of the water tank 10 through the water inlet pipe 131 to The water in the water tank 10 is maintained at a fixed amount of water. In addition, even if the water stop valve 14 on the drain hole 13 is opened, since the hole 18 is about 5 cm from the bottom of the sink 10, the water level in the sink 10 can be maintained at least about 5 cm high for the water in the second space 16. The firefly larvae continue to grow, and the filter screen 181 on the hole 18 and the filter screen 191 on the hole 19 can block the firefly larvae from entering the first space 15 and the third space 17 respectively, so as to prevent the firefly larvae from being lost during the water change.

經由使用本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置1,就螢火蟲的平均存活率而言,至少可達80%以上;較佳的,螢火蟲的存活率可達90%以上;更佳的,螢火蟲的存活率甚至可達95%以上。 By using the firefly breeding device 1 of the present invention, the average survival rate of fireflies can reach at least 80%; preferably, the survival rate of fireflies can reach more than 90%; even better, the survival rate of fireflies can even be Up to 95% or more.

實施例2 Example 2

參照第2圖,本實施例提供另一養殖螢火蟲的螢火蟲養殖裝置2,包括水槽20、控溫器21及沉水幫浦22,該水槽20的結構與實施例1中的長方體水槽10的結構相同。在氣溫低的環境中,該控溫器21設置於水槽20的第一空間23,控溫器21可使水槽20中的水溫維持於恆定狀態。 該沉水幫浦22設置於水槽20的第一空間23,通過沉水幫浦22的打氣,可幫助水槽20中的水流動,並增加水中的氧氣含量。 Referring to Figure 2, this embodiment provides another firefly breeding device 2 for cultivating fireflies, including a water tank 20, a temperature controller 21, and a submerged pump 22. The structure of the water tank 20 is the same as that of the rectangular parallelepiped water tank 10 in Embodiment 1. the same. In a low temperature environment, the temperature controller 21 is arranged in the first space 23 of the water tank 20, and the temperature controller 21 can maintain the water temperature in the water tank 20 at a constant state. The submerged pump 22 is arranged in the first space 23 of the water tank 20, and the air pumped by the submerged pump 22 can help the water flow in the water tank 20 and increase the oxygen content in the water.

於本實施例中,當體型較大的螢火蟲幼蟲(例如終齡幼蟲)飼養在水槽20的第二空間24中時,控溫器21可使水槽20中的水維持在恆溫狀態。此外,沉水幫浦22可增加水槽20的水中含氧量,因此,本發明提供一種可使水溫恆定且具有高度水溶氧量的螢火蟲養殖裝置,進而提高螢火蟲的存活率。 In this embodiment, when larger firefly larvae (such as end-instar larvae) are reared in the second space 24 of the water tank 20, the temperature controller 21 can maintain the water in the water tank 20 at a constant temperature. In addition, the submerged pump 22 can increase the oxygen content in the water tank 20. Therefore, the present invention provides a firefly breeding device that can keep the water temperature constant and has a high water-soluble oxygen content, thereby improving the survival rate of fireflies.

實施例3 Example 3

參照第3A圖,本實施例提供一種養殖初齡幼蟲的螢火蟲養殖裝置3,包括水槽30、6個飼育盒31、沉水馬達32及水管33,該水槽30的結構與實施例1的長方體水槽10的結構相同,該飼育盒31設置於水槽30的第二空間34中。 Referring to Figure 3A, this embodiment provides a firefly breeding device 3 for breeding early-instar larvae, including a water tank 30, 6 feeding boxes 31, a submerged motor 32, and a water pipe 33. The structure of the water tank 30 is the same as that of the rectangular parallelepiped water tank of Example 1. The structure of 10 is the same, and the feeding box 31 is arranged in the second space 34 of the water tank 30.

參照第3B圖,各飼育盒31相對的二個側壁上各設置有孔洞311,312,且孔洞311、312分別設置有孔徑小於0.2公分的濾網313、314,以避免螢火蟲幼蟲的流失。孔洞311、312分別距離飼育盒31的底部一段約為5公分的距離,使得飼育盒31能蓄積一定的水量,以供螢火蟲幼蟲生長。可以理解的,孔洞311、312分別與飼育盒31底部的距離可相同或不同,且不以5公分為限,可視實際上需要蓄積的水量而做適當的調整,例如2.5公分、7.5公分、10公分或15公分,且不以此為限。 Referring to FIG. 3B, the two opposite side walls of each breeding box 31 are respectively provided with holes 311, 312, and the holes 311, 312 are respectively provided with filters 313, 314 with a diameter of less than 0.2 cm to avoid the loss of firefly larvae. The holes 311 and 312 are respectively at a distance of about 5 cm from the bottom of the breeding box 31, so that the breeding box 31 can store a certain amount of water for the growth of firefly larvae. It is understandable that the distance between the holes 311 and 312 and the bottom of the breeding box 31 can be the same or different, and is not limited to 5 cm. It can be adjusted according to the actual amount of water that needs to be stored, such as 2.5 cm, 7.5 cm, 10 Cm or 15 cm, and not limited to this.

再次參照第3A圖,該沉水馬達32具有出水口,且設置於水槽30的第三空間35,而該水管33具有兩個末端331、332,其中,水管33的一末端331與沉水馬達32的出水口相連接,水管33的另一末端332則設置於水槽30的第一空間36上方。沉水馬達32所抽出的水可通過水管33再回流至水槽30的第一空間36,使水槽30內的水可循環再利用,並避免經 由進水管(未圖示)所補充的水造成水槽30中的水質劇烈變化,因而造成螢火蟲幼蟲的死亡。 Referring again to FIG. 3A, the submersible motor 32 has a water outlet and is disposed in the third space 35 of the sink 30, and the water pipe 33 has two ends 331, 332, wherein one end 331 of the water pipe 33 is connected to the submersible motor The water outlet of 32 is connected, and the other end 332 of the water pipe 33 is arranged above the first space 36 of the water tank 30. The water drawn by the submersible motor 32 can be returned to the first space 36 of the water tank 30 through the water pipe 33, so that the water in the water tank 30 can be recycled and reused, and avoiding The water supplemented by the water inlet pipe (not shown) causes the water quality in the water tank 30 to change drastically, thereby causing the death of the firefly larvae.

參照第3C圖,在另一個實施例中,該水管33的兩個末端331、332之間設有複數條分流管333,各分流管333的出水口334分別設置於各飼育盒31的上方。沉水馬達32所抽出的水可通過水管33再回流至各飼育盒31內,以使各飼育盒31內的水經由濾網313、314流出而進行更換。在其他的實施例中,各分流管333可以灑水器(未圖示)代替,使水均勻地噴灑於水槽30的第二空間34中,同樣達到水循環的效果。 Referring to FIG. 3C, in another embodiment, a plurality of shunt pipes 333 are arranged between the two ends 331 and 332 of the water pipe 33, and the water outlet 334 of each shunt pipe 333 is arranged above each feeding box 31, respectively. The water drawn by the submersible motor 32 can be returned to each breeding box 31 through the water pipe 33 so that the water in each breeding box 31 flows out through the filters 313 and 314 for replacement. In other embodiments, each branch pipe 333 can be replaced by a sprinkler (not shown), so that the water is evenly sprayed into the second space 34 of the water tank 30, and the effect of water circulation is also achieved.

使用時,螢火蟲的幼蟲飼養在水槽30的各飼育盒31內,且各飼育盒31裝有數量約為1,000隻至1,500隻的初齡螢火蟲幼蟲,由於飼育盒31的體積小,方便分裝管理及搬運體型非常小的初齡幼蟲,因此可避免初齡幼蟲在搬運的過程中流失,進而提高存活率。 When in use, the larvae of fireflies are raised in each breeding box 31 of the water tank 30, and each breeding box 31 contains about 1,000 to 1,500 first-instar firefly larvae. Due to the small size of the breeding box 31, it is convenient to separate and manage And to transport very small first-instar larvae, so it can avoid the loss of first-instar larvae in the process of transportation, thereby increasing the survival rate.

實施例4 Example 4

參照第4圖,本實施例提供終齡幼蟲螢火蟲化蛹階段的螢火蟲養殖裝置4,包括水槽40、離水設施41及紗網42,該水槽40的結構與實施例1的長方體水槽10的結構相同。該離水設施41例如土壤,鋪設於水槽40的第二空間43,且孔洞44,45之間形成渠道,使水能夠從孔洞44流至孔洞45,以模擬自然環境中的河道和水岸。該紗網42的面積與水槽40的底面積相同,且紗網42的一側通過合頁46樞設於水槽40頂部的一側,使紗網42可相對合頁46樞轉開合,以完整覆蓋於水槽40的上方。 Referring to Figure 4, this embodiment provides a firefly breeding device 4 at the pupation stage of final instar larval fireflies, which includes a water tank 40, a water separation facility 41, and a gauze 42. The structure of the water tank 40 is the same as that of the rectangular parallelepiped water tank 10 of Embodiment 1. . The water separation facility 41, such as soil, is laid in the second space 43 of the water tank 40, and a channel is formed between the holes 44 and 45, so that water can flow from the hole 44 to the hole 45 to simulate river courses and water banks in the natural environment. The area of the gauze 42 is the same as the bottom area of the water tank 40, and one side of the gauze 42 is pivoted to the side of the top of the water tank 40 through a hinge 46, so that the gauze 42 can be pivotally opened and closed relative to the hinge 46. It completely covers the upper part of the water tank 40.

於本實施例中,當終齡的螢火蟲幼蟲欲化蛹時,可沿著水道爬至土壤(即離水設施41)上準備化蛹,因此,本實施例提供模擬水生螢火蟲在化蛹前會先上陸的習性的環境。此外,覆蓋於水槽40頂部的紗網42可防止成蟲螢火蟲飛離水槽40。 In this embodiment, when the final instar firefly larva wants to pupate, it can climb along the waterway to the soil (ie, the water separation facility 41) to prepare for pupation. Therefore, the present embodiment provides simulated aquatic fireflies before pupation. The environment of the habit of landing. In addition, the gauze 42 covering the top of the water tank 40 can prevent adult fireflies from flying away from the water tank 40.

實施例5 Example 5

參照第5A圖,本實施例提供另一終齡幼蟲螢火蟲化蛹階段的螢火蟲養殖裝置5,包括水槽50及離水設施51,該水槽50的結構與實施例1的長方體水槽10的結構相同。該離水設施51至少由下層的基底層511及上層的覆蓋層512所組成,其中下層的基底層511(例如磚塊),先設置於水槽50中第二空間52的部分區域內,但不堵住孔洞53、54間所形成的水道,而上層的覆蓋層512(例如泥土)則覆蓋於基底層511上。 Referring to FIG. 5A, this embodiment provides another firefly breeding device 5 for the pupation stage of the final instar larva firefly, which includes a water tank 50 and a water separation facility 51. The structure of the water tank 50 is the same as the structure of the rectangular parallelepiped water tank 10 of the first embodiment. The water separation facility 51 is composed of at least a lower base layer 511 and an upper cover layer 512. The lower base layer 511 (such as bricks) is first set in a partial area of the second space 52 in the sink 50, but is not blocked. The water channel formed between the holes 53 and 54 is occupied, and the upper covering layer 512 (for example, soil) covers the base layer 511.

於本實施例中,基底層511提供粗糙的表面,使終齡欲化蛹的螢火蟲幼蟲可藉由基底層511粗糙的表面爬離水道並進入覆蓋層512準備化蛹。 In this embodiment, the base layer 511 provides a rough surface, so that firefly larvae that are to be pupated in the final instar can climb out of the waterway through the rough surface of the base layer 511 and enter the covering layer 512 to prepare for pupation.

為防止成蟲螢火蟲飛離水槽50,可於水槽50的頂部覆蓋紗網55。 To prevent adult fireflies from flying away from the water tank 50, a gauze 55 may be covered on the top of the water tank 50.

參照第5B圖,在另一個實施例中,該離水設施56包括攀爬設施561及化蛹設施562,其中攀爬設施561(例如磚塊)於水槽50的第二空間52中隔離出填充有化蛹設施562(例如泥土)的區域,使終齡欲化蛹的螢火蟲幼蟲可藉由攀爬設施561所提供的粗糙表面爬離水道,並進入填充有泥土的區域準備化蛹。 Referring to Figure 5B, in another embodiment, the water separation facility 56 includes a climbing facility 561 and a pupalization facility 562, wherein the climbing facility 561 (such as bricks) is isolated and filled in the second space 52 of the sink 50 In the area of the pupal facility 562 (such as soil), the firefly larvae of the final instar to be pupated can climb out of the waterway by the rough surface provided by the climbing facility 561 and enter the soil-filled area to prepare for pupation.

為防止成蟲螢火蟲飛離水槽50,同樣可於水槽50的頂部覆蓋紗網(未圖示)。 To prevent adult fireflies from flying away from the water tank 50, gauze (not shown) can also be covered on the top of the water tank 50.

實施例6 Example 6

參照圖6,本實施例揭示如實施例2至5所示適用於養殖相同或不同生長階段螢火蟲幼蟲的水槽20、30、50,不同組合的水槽20、30、50可併排使用,並設置排水管6連接各水槽20、30、50的排水孔25、37、57,以形成一共用的排水系統。進一步地,可設置相連通的進 水管7於水槽20、30、50的第一空間23、36、58並供水,以形成一共用的給水系統,藉以同時大量養殖不同生長階段的螢火蟲。可以理解的,水槽20、30、50的組合可視實際的需求相應地修改,不以此為限。此外,水槽20、30、50不限以直線並排的方式排列,可視實際的需求予以調整,例如可沿著展示空間的步道以彎曲或環狀的方式排列。 6, this embodiment discloses the water tanks 20, 30, 50 suitable for cultivating firefly larvae of the same or different growth stages as shown in Examples 2 to 5. Different combinations of water tanks 20, 30, 50 can be used side by side with drainage The pipe 6 connects the drainage holes 25, 37, and 57 of the water tanks 20, 30, and 50 to form a common drainage system. Further, you can set the connected input The water pipe 7 supplies water in the first spaces 23, 36, and 58 of the tanks 20, 30, and 50 to form a common water supply system, so as to breed a large number of fireflies at different growth stages at the same time. It can be understood that the combination of the water tanks 20, 30, and 50 can be modified accordingly according to actual needs, and is not limited thereto. In addition, the water tanks 20, 30, and 50 are not limited to be arranged in a straight line side by side, and can be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, they can be arranged in a curved or circular manner along the walkway of the display space.

綜上所述,本發明提供一種養殖螢火蟲幼蟲及化蛹等不同階段的螢火蟲養殖裝置。透過使用本發明的螢火蟲養殖裝置,可在無需提供過多水質淨化裝置的情形下,快速且簡易地提高螢火蟲的養殖數量。以本發明所實施其中一個長120公分、寬40公分的螢火蟲養殖裝置為例,平均而言,單一個螢火蟲養殖裝置即可培育出至少約6,000隻至9,000隻的初齡幼蟲,並可大幅提高螢火蟲的存活率至八成以上,甚至是九成以上。此外,依據養殖空間的大小,可將螢火蟲養殖裝置的水槽並排排列,並搭配簡單的排水系統和給水系統,即能達到以規模化的人工方式養殖螢火蟲的目的。 In summary, the present invention provides a firefly breeding device for breeding firefly larvae and pupation in different stages. By using the firefly breeding device of the present invention, the number of firefly breeding can be quickly and easily increased without the need to provide too many water purification devices. Take a firefly breeding device 120 cm long and 40 cm wide as an example. On average, a single firefly breeding device can breed at least about 6,000 to 9,000 first-instar larvae, which can be greatly increased. The survival rate of fireflies is more than 80%, or even more than 90%. In addition, depending on the size of the breeding space, the water tanks of the firefly breeding device can be arranged side by side, with a simple drainage system and water supply system, which can achieve the purpose of raising fireflies in a large-scale artificial manner.

上述的實施例僅例示性說明本發明的功效,而非用於限制本發明,任何熟習此項技藝的人士均可在不違背本發明的精神及範疇下,對上述實施態樣進行修飾與改變,並將不同實施例中不同的構件依照實際的需求適當地組合。此外,在上述實施態樣中的元件數量僅為例示性說明,並非用於限制本發明。因此,本發明的權利保護範圍,應如權利要求書所列。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the effects of the present invention, but not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art can modify and change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. , And appropriately combine different components in different embodiments according to actual needs. In addition, the number of components in the above-mentioned embodiments is only an illustrative description, and is not used to limit the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be as listed in the claims.

1‧‧‧螢火蟲養殖裝置 1‧‧‧Firefly breeding device

10‧‧‧水槽 10‧‧‧Sink

11、12‧‧‧隔板 11、12‧‧‧Partition

13‧‧‧排水孔 13‧‧‧Drain hole

14‧‧‧止水閥 14‧‧‧Water stop valve

15‧‧‧第一空間 15‧‧‧First Space

16‧‧‧第二空間 16‧‧‧Second Space

17‧‧‧第三空間 17‧‧‧Third Space

18、19‧‧‧孔洞 18、19‧‧‧Hole

131‧‧‧進水管 131‧‧‧Water inlet pipe

181、191‧‧‧濾網 181、191‧‧‧Filter

Claims (10)

一種螢火蟲養殖裝置,包括至少一個水槽,該水槽具有第一隔板、第二隔板、排水孔及止水閥,且該第一隔板及該第二隔板將該水槽區隔成多個獨立空間,其中,該第一隔板上及該第二隔板上分別設有第一孔洞及第二孔洞,且該第一孔洞及該第二孔洞中分別設置有第一濾網及第二濾網,以使該多個空間相互連通並阻擋該螢火蟲通過,以及其中,該排水孔設於該水槽的一側,且該止水閥設於該排水孔上。 A firefly breeding device, comprising at least one water tank, the water tank having a first partition, a second partition, a drainage hole and a water stop valve, and the first partition and the second partition partition the water tank into a plurality of An independent space, wherein a first hole and a second hole are respectively provided on the first partition and the second partition, and a first filter and a second filter are respectively provided in the first hole and the second hole A filter screen to make the spaces communicate with each other and block the passage of the fireflies, and wherein the drainage hole is arranged on one side of the water tank, and the water stop valve is arranged on the drainage hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,其中,該第一孔洞、該第二孔洞及該排水孔的至少其中一個的最低處與該水槽的底部相隔一段距離,且該距離介於2公分至15公分之間。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lowest point of at least one of the first hole, the second hole and the drainage hole is separated from the bottom of the water tank by a distance, and the distance is between 2 cm To 15 cm. 如申請專利範圍第1項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,其中,該第一濾網及該第二濾網的至少其中一個的孔徑為0.01公分至1公分。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aperture of at least one of the first filter and the second filter is 0.01 cm to 1 cm. 如申請專利範圍第1項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,更包括沉水幫浦、控溫器或其組合,其中,該沉水幫浦及控溫器設置於該多個空間中的第一空間。 For example, the firefly breeding device in the first item of the scope of patent application further includes a submerged pump, a temperature controller or a combination thereof, wherein the submerged pump and the temperature controller are arranged in the first space of the plurality of spaces. 如申請專利範圍第4項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,其中,該第一隔板與該第二隔板之間形成該多個空間的第二空間,且該第一孔洞與該第二孔洞彼此相互錯開而不相對。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second space of the plurality of spaces is formed between the first partition and the second partition, and the first hole and the second hole are mutually staggered Not relative. 如申請專利範圍第5項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,更包括沉水馬達及水管,該沉水馬達具有出水口,且設置於該多個空間中的第三空間,其中,該出水口與該水管的一端相連接,而該水管的另一端設置於該第一空間中,以及該水管更包括複數分流管,其中,各該分流管的一端與該水管相通連接,且各該分流管的另一游離端分別設置於該第二空間中。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 5 of the scope of patent application further includes a submersible motor and a water pipe. The submersible motor has a water outlet and is arranged in a third space among the plurality of spaces, wherein the water outlet and the water pipe One end is connected, and the other end of the water pipe is arranged in the first space, and the water pipe further includes a plurality of shunt pipes, wherein one end of each shunt pipe is connected to the water pipe, and the other end of each shunt pipe is free The ends are respectively arranged in the second space. 如申請專利範圍第6項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,其中,該水管更包括設置於該水管的兩端之間的灑水器。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the water pipe further includes a sprinkler arranged between the two ends of the water pipe. 如申請專利範圍第5項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,更包括複數飼育盒、離水設施或其組合,其中,各該飼育盒及該離水設施設置於該第二空間內,以及該離水設施包括基底層及鋪設於該基底層上之覆蓋層。 For example, the firefly breeding device of item 5 of the scope of patent application further includes a plurality of breeding boxes, water separation facilities or a combination thereof, wherein each of the breeding boxes and the water separation facilities is arranged in the second space, and the water separation facilities include a base layer and Covering layer laid on the base layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,更包括覆蓋於該水槽上之紗網。 For example, the firefly breeding device in the first item of the scope of patent application includes a gauze covering the water tank. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項的螢火蟲養殖裝置,其中,該螢火蟲養殖裝置包括多個該水槽,且各該水槽並排連接使用。 For example, the firefly breeding device according to any one of items 1 to 9 in the scope of patent application, wherein the firefly breeding device includes a plurality of the water tanks, and each of the water tanks is connected side by side.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003210068A (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-29 Itabashi City Of Tokyo System and method for successively rearing firefly
JP2004222704A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Kentaro Kawakami Apparatus for cultivating firefly and method for cultivating the same
CN206442962U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-29 四川农业大学 A kind of batrachia hibernation pool
TWM557006U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-21 國立屏東科技大學 Aquatic firefly incubator
TWM584098U (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-10-01 賴万正 A firefly breeding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003210068A (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-29 Itabashi City Of Tokyo System and method for successively rearing firefly
JP2004222704A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Kentaro Kawakami Apparatus for cultivating firefly and method for cultivating the same
CN206442962U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-29 四川农业大学 A kind of batrachia hibernation pool
TWM557006U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-21 國立屏東科技大學 Aquatic firefly incubator
TWM584098U (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-10-01 賴万正 A firefly breeding device

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