TWI704399B - Method and device for manufacturing laminated body of optical display device - Google Patents
Method and device for manufacturing laminated body of optical display device Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
Abstract
[課題] 提供一種層積體的製造方法及裝置,係將分別對應長方形的液晶面板的兩面的大小的光學薄膜片材,以高精度的定位層積於液晶面板的兩面。 [解決手段] 本發明為用於在長方形的液晶面板的兩面,將具有對應各自的寬度或長度的寬度或長度的第1光學薄膜片材及第2光學薄膜片材,從將其等連續支持的帶狀的第1載體薄膜及第2載體薄膜剝離並貼合的製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法中,僅檢出長方形的第1光學薄膜片材及第2光學薄膜片材的長邊的2個地方,基於該等兩端位置資訊,在光學薄膜片材將各自對應的液晶面板的兩面的各者對位,從各第1載體薄膜及第2載體薄膜的各者將第1及光學薄膜片材第2光學薄膜片材剝離,並在液晶面板的兩面貼合。[Problem] To provide a method and apparatus for manufacturing a laminate, in which optical film sheets corresponding to the sizes of the two sides of a rectangular liquid crystal panel are laminated on both sides of the liquid crystal panel with high-precision positioning. [Solution] The present invention is used to continuously support a first optical film sheet and a second optical film sheet having a width or length corresponding to the respective width or length on both sides of a rectangular liquid crystal panel. In the method of manufacturing the laminate of the optical display device in which the strip-shaped first carrier film and the second carrier film are peeled and bonded, only the length of the rectangular first and second optical film sheets is detected On the two sides of the side, based on the position information of the two ends, the optical film sheet aligns each of the two sides of the corresponding liquid crystal panel, and aligns the first carrier film and the second carrier film on the optical film sheet. And the optical film sheet, and the second optical film sheet was peeled off and bonded to both sides of the liquid crystal panel.
Description
本發明係有關於一種製造用於光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法及裝置,係將具有分別對應長方形的液晶面板的兩面的大小的偏光薄膜的光學薄膜片材,以吸收軸呈正交偏光的關係的方式,層積至液晶面板的兩面。 The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for manufacturing a laminated body for an optical display device. It is an optical film sheet with polarizing films corresponding to the size of the two sides of a rectangular liquid crystal panel, and the absorption axis is orthogonally polarized The relationship between the two sides of the LCD panel.
在光學顯示裝置的製造中,滾輪至面板(Roll‧To‧Panel(RTP))的方式的製造,如專利文獻1所記載的為習知。例如,在製造液晶光學顯示裝置的RTP方式中,通常,用以下的方式製造光學顯示裝置。
In the manufacture of optical display devices, the method of manufacturing the roller to panel (Roll•To•Panel (RTP)) is known as described in
這如圖2所示,首先,在從R1送出的包含於帶狀的第1光學薄膜層積體中的第1載體薄膜上,將寬度或長度對應長方形的液晶面板的一面的寬度或長度的以長邊朝向第1載體薄膜的寬度方向的方式被連續支持的第1光學薄膜片材,貼合至前述液晶面板的前述一面,且在從R2送出的包含於帶狀的第2光學薄膜層積體中的第2載體薄膜上,將寬度或長度對應前述液晶面板的另一面的寬度或長度的以長邊朝向第2載體薄膜的長邊方向的方式被連續支持的第2光學薄膜片材,貼合至前述液晶面板的前述另一 面。 This is shown in Figure 2. First, on the first carrier film contained in the belt-shaped first optical film laminate sent from R1, the width or length corresponding to the width or length of one side of the rectangular liquid crystal panel The first optical film sheet, which is continuously supported so that its long side faces the width direction of the first carrier film, is bonded to the aforementioned one surface of the liquid crystal panel, and is contained in the strip-shaped second optical film layer sent from R2 On the second carrier film in the integration, a second optical film sheet whose width or length corresponds to the width or length of the other side of the liquid crystal panel is continuously supported so that the long side faces the longitudinal direction of the second carrier film , Bonded to the aforementioned other of the aforementioned liquid crystal panel surface.
藉此,第1及第2光學薄膜片材分別從第1及第2載體薄膜剝離,同時相互以呈正交偏光關係的方式,在液晶面板的兩面層積,藉此將層積體的光學顯示裝置連續製造。 Thereby, the first and second optical film sheets are peeled off from the first and second carrier films, respectively, and are laminated on both sides of the liquid crystal panel in a mutually orthogonal polarization relationship, thereby combining the optical Continuous manufacturing of display devices.
此時必要的技術課題為光學薄膜片材與液晶面板間的高精度的定位。這是為了使從帶狀的載體薄膜剝離並送至貼合位置的光學薄膜片材、及與其同步搬送至貼合位置的長方形的液晶面板的一面或另一面正確定位並層積。 The technical problem necessary at this time is the high-precision positioning between the optical film sheet and the liquid crystal panel. This is for the optical film sheet peeled from the tape-shaped carrier film and sent to the bonding position, and one side or the other side of the rectangular liquid crystal panel that is simultaneously conveyed to the bonding position is accurately positioned and laminated.
因此,在這種RTP方式的製造中,如專利文獻2所示,包含:連續支持於載體薄膜上的光學薄膜片材從該載體薄膜被剝離並被送至貼合位置,將剝離後的光學薄膜片材,貼合至與其同步搬送至貼合位置的液晶面板的一面或另一面時,將液晶面板的一面或另一相對於該光學薄膜片材正確地定位的工程。
Therefore, in the production of this RTP method, as shown in
在RTP方式的製造中,配置有在貼合位置附近將載體薄膜上被連續支持的光學薄膜片材從載體薄膜與黏著劑層一同剝離的剝離機構。剝離機構較佳為使用由具有對向於貼合位置的頂部的略楔型的剝離體所構成的剝離機構。 In the manufacturing of the RTP method, a peeling mechanism that peels the optical film sheet continuously supported on the carrier film from the carrier film and the adhesive layer in the vicinity of the bonding position is arranged. The peeling mechanism is preferably a peeling mechanism composed of a slightly wedge-shaped peeling body having a top facing the bonding position.
光學薄膜片材,藉由將載體薄膜在略楔型的剝離體的頂部與朝向光學薄膜片材的搬送方向大致在相反方向折返,同時進行搬送,從載體薄膜與黏著劑層一同被 剝離並朝向貼合位置。到達貼合位置的光學薄膜片材,被貼合至與其同步位置調整至貼合位置而被搬送的液晶面板的對應的貼合面。 The optical film sheet is conveyed by folding the carrier film on the top of the slightly wedge-shaped release body and the conveying direction toward the optical film sheet in the opposite direction, and the carrier film and the adhesive layer Peel off and face the bonding position. The optical film sheet that has reached the bonding position is bonded to the corresponding bonding surface of the liquid crystal panel that is adjusted to the bonding position in synchronization with the bonding position.
另一方面,近年來,在光學顯示裝置的製造中,小型化、薄型化及輕量化更為進展,同時包圍液晶顯示區域的框部分的狹小化亦即窄邊框化也跟著進行,隨之在將工時更為縮短且減少麻煩的製造工程中,對於液晶面板的光學薄膜片材的正確定位的要求更為提高。 On the other hand, in recent years, in the manufacture of optical display devices, miniaturization, thinning, and weight reduction have progressed. At the same time, the narrowing of the frame surrounding the liquid crystal display area, that is, the narrowing of the frame, has also proceeded. In the manufacturing process that shortens the working hours and reduces the trouble, the requirements for the correct positioning of the optical film sheet of the liquid crystal panel are even higher.
在專利文獻2中,揭示有具備搬送至貼合位置的矩形面板的運送方向的中心線,以平行於同樣被送至貼合位置的光學薄膜片材的中心線的方式,將矩形面板進行角度調整的邊緣檢出裝置、及在貼合站檢出光學薄膜片材的前端位置的直進位置檢出裝置,在角度調整後僅以平行的位置關係的偏離量作平行移動而進行位置調整的方法。
In
在專利文獻3中,揭示在貼附預定位置貼合至面板構件的光學薄膜片材與面板構件一同到達貼附預定位置之前,以前端檢出機構事先讀取在帶狀的載體薄膜藉由黏著層支持的該光學薄膜片材的前端,一致於與面板構件間的貼附開始位置,從載體薄膜剝離同時貼合至面板構件的方法。
In
在專利文獻4中,揭示以向貼合位置搬送而來的基板於進行方向側的端面與從離形薄膜剝離的薄膜片的切斷面平行的方式,貼合至基板的對應的位置的貼合機 構。 In Patent Document 4, it is disclosed that the end surface of the substrate conveyed to the bonding position on the advancing direction side is parallel to the cut surface of the film sheet peeled from the release film and bonded to the corresponding position of the substrate. Machine Structure.
在專利文獻5中,揭示面板吸附搬送機構與相位差薄膜貼附機構連動,具備影像辨識攝影機,一致於相位差薄膜角落檢出機構的動作停止,讀取相位差薄膜的角落的裝置。
又,在專利文獻6中,揭示將包含具有對應長方形基板的長邊的寬度及對應短邊的長度的第1光學薄膜片材的第1光學薄膜層積體、和包含具有對應長方形基板的長邊的寬度及對應短邊的長度的第2光學薄膜片材的第2光學薄膜層積體依序送出,貼合至長方形基板的一面與另一面的兩面的方法。
In addition,
無論如何,本發明者們進行檢討,RTP方式的製造中,藉由將工時更加縮短,且更加減少麻煩,實現維持光學顯示裝置的製造速度,且包含無法由先前技術想定的液晶面板與光學薄膜片材的貼合中求得的正確定位工程的本發明。 In any case, the inventors conducted a review. In the manufacturing of the RTP method, by shortening the man-hours and reducing the trouble, the manufacturing speed of the optical display device is maintained, and the liquid crystal panel and optical The present invention of the accurate positioning process obtained in the bonding of the film sheet.
[專利文獻1]特許第4377964號公報 [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 4377964
[專利文獻2]特許第4644755號公報 [Patent Document 2] Patent No. 4644755
[專利文獻3]特許第5458212號公報 [Patent Document 3] Patent No. 5458212
[專利文獻4]特開2005-037416號公報 [Patent Document 4] JP 2005-037416 A
[專利文獻5]特開2003-107246號公報 [Patent Document 5] JP 2003-107246 A
[專利文獻6]特許第5616494號公報 [Patent Document 6] Patent No. 5616494
課題為在長方形的液晶面板,從支持寬度或長度對應其寬度或長度的光學薄膜片材的帶狀的載體薄膜,將光學薄膜片材剝離並貼合,藉此在製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法中,維持工時,同時實現將液晶面板的貼合面更高精度地對位至光學薄膜片材。 The problem is that in a rectangular liquid crystal panel, from a tape-shaped carrier film supporting an optical film sheet with a width or length corresponding to the width or length of the optical film sheet, the optical film sheet is peeled and bonded, thereby manufacturing the lamination of the optical display device. In the integrated method, while maintaining the working hours, it is possible to align the bonding surface of the liquid crystal panel to the optical film sheet with higher accuracy.
因此,如專利文獻3所示,有利用攝影機等攝像裝置讀取光學薄膜片材的前端位置,並基於該位置資訊,特定出貼合的液晶面板的正確位置的必要。此時,希望避免讀取長方形的光學薄膜片材的所有4角部的位置並基於其等的液晶面板的對位變得複雜。
Therefore, as shown in
為了單純化複雜化的液晶面板向光學薄膜片材的貼合,不斷檢討是否能將光學薄膜片材的4角部的位置在2角部或3角部間對位等,而完成本發明。 In order to simplify the lamination of the complicated liquid crystal panel to the optical film sheet, the present invention has been completed by continuously reviewing whether the positions of the four corners of the optical film sheet can be aligned between the two or three corners.
上述課題藉由,在長方形的液晶面板的兩面,將寬度或長度對應各自的寬度或長度的第1及第2光學薄膜片材,從將其等連續支持的帶狀的第1及第2載體薄膜剝離並貼合的製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法中,僅檢出長方形的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的長邊的兩端位置,基 於該等兩端的位置資訊,在光學薄膜片材將各自對應的液晶面板的貼合面對位,從各第1及第2載體薄膜將第1及第2光學薄膜片材剝離,並在液晶面板的兩面依序或同時貼合來解決。 The above-mentioned problem is based on the first and second optical film sheets whose width or length corresponds to the respective width or length on both sides of a rectangular liquid crystal panel, from the first and second carriers in the form of a strip that continuously support them. In the method of manufacturing the laminate of the optical display device in which the film is peeled and bonded, only the positions of both ends of the long sides of the first and second rectangular optical film sheets are detected. Based on the position information of the two ends, the optical film sheet is positioned on the bonding surface of the respective corresponding liquid crystal panel, and the first and second optical film sheets are peeled from the first and second carrier films, and the liquid crystal The two sides of the panel are laminated sequentially or simultaneously to solve the problem.
本發明的一實施態樣,提供光學顯示裝置的層積體6的製造方法。這如圖2的示意平面圖及從側面觀察其的圖3的示意圖所示,為一種製造光學顯示裝置的層積體6的方法,將寬度或長度對應長方形的液晶面板5的一面50的寬度或長度的在帶狀的第1載體薄膜30上以長邊y10朝向第1載體薄膜30的寬度方向的方式被連續支持的對應液晶面板5的一面50的大小的第1光學薄膜片材10,從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的一面50,且將寬度或長度對應液晶面板5的另一面51的寬度或長度的在帶狀的第2載體薄膜31上以長邊y11朝向第2載體薄膜31的長邊方向的方式被連續支持的對應液晶面板5的另一面51的大小的第2光學薄膜片材11,從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51。
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing the laminated
其又如圖4所示,可以更包含:當第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部或後端部101到達預定的第1檢出位置70時,停止第1載體薄膜30的運送,檢出相當於第1光學薄膜片材10的長邊y10的前端部或後端部101的寬度方向的兩端位置即一端102及另一端103的工程;基於由寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102及另一端103所構成的位置資訊200,將液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10對位的工程;將
第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的工程。圖4為包含以攝影機等攝像裝置讀取相當於第1光學薄膜片材10的長邊y10的後端部101的寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102與另一端103的裝置104的第1貼合站120的擴大示意圖。
As shown in FIG. 4, it may further include: when the front end or
其又如圖5所示,可以更包含:當第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部或後端部111到達預定的第2檢出位置71時,停止第2載體薄膜31的運送,檢出相當於第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊y11的側端部111的任一者的前端112或後端113的兩端位置的工程;基於由側端部111的兩端位置的前端112及後端113所構成的位置資訊210,將液晶面板5的另一面51與第2光學薄膜片材11對位的工程;將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的工程。圖5為包含以攝影機等攝像裝置讀取相當於第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊y11的側端部111的任一者的前端112及後端113的兩端位置的裝置114的第1貼合站220的擴大示意圖。
As shown in FIG. 5, it may further include: when the front end or
在本發明的方法中,第1光學薄膜片材10由第1偏光薄膜所形成,第2光學薄膜片材11由第2偏光薄膜所形成,此外,能夠將液晶面板5的一面50作為TFT側的面,將液晶面板5的另一面51作為CF側的面。
In the method of the present invention, the first
同樣地在本發明的方法中,檢出第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102及另一端103的工程,可以更包含:算出一端102與另一端103間的偏差角
度θ1的工程;檢出第2光學薄膜片材11的側端部111的任一者的兩端位置的前端112及後端113的工程,可以更包含:算出後端113與前端112間的偏差角度θ2的工程。
Similarly, in the method of the present invention, the process of detecting one
同樣地在本發明的方法中,根據第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的兩端位置的偏差角度θ1的算出,將液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10對位的工程,能夠基於偏差角度θ1使液晶面板5的一面50定位於第1光學薄膜片材10;另一方面,根據第2光學薄膜片材11的側端部111的任一者的兩端位置的偏差角度θ2的算出,將液晶面板5的另一面51與第2光學薄膜片材11對位的工程,能夠基於偏差角度θ2使液晶面板5的另一面51定位於第2光學薄膜片材11。
Similarly, in the method of the present invention, the process of aligning one
同樣地在本發明的方法中,如圖4及圖5所示,可以更包含:將第1載體薄膜30在第1剝離體60的頂部601折返運送,同時將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離的工程;將第2載體薄膜31在第2剝離體61的頂部611折返運送,同時將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離的工程;將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的工程,包含:再度開始已停止運送的第1載體薄膜30的運送,藉此將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離同時貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的工程;又將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的工程,包含:再度開始已停止運送的第2載體薄膜31的運送,將第2光學薄膜片材
11從第2載體薄膜31剝離同時貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的工程。
Similarly, in the method of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the method may further include: folding and transporting the
本發明的其他實施態樣,提供光學顯示裝置的層積體6的製造裝置。具體來說,如圖2的示意平面圖及從側面觀察其的圖3的示意圖所示,為一種製造光學顯示裝置的層積體6的裝置,將寬度或長度對應長方形的液晶面板5的一面50的寬度或長度的在帶狀的第1載體薄膜30上以長邊y10朝向第1載體薄膜30的寬度方向的方式被連續支持的對應液晶面板5的一面50的大小的第1光學薄膜片材10,從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的一面50,且將寬度或長度對應液晶面板5的另一面51的寬度或長度的在帶狀的第2載體薄膜31上以長邊y11朝向第2載體薄膜31的長邊方向的方式被連續支持的對應液晶面板5的另一面51的大小的第2光學薄膜片材11,從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51。
In another embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for manufacturing the
其又如圖4所示,包含:當第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部或後端部101到達預定的第1檢出位置70時,停止第1載體薄膜30的運送,檢出相當於第1光學薄膜片材10的長邊y10的前端部或後端部101的寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102的第1檢出機構701及檢出兩端位置的另一端103的第2檢出機構702;基於由寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102及另一端103所構成的位置資訊200,將液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10對位的第1對位機構80;將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的
一面50的第1貼合機構90的裝置1。圖4為包含以攝影機等攝像裝置讀取相當於第1光學薄膜片材10的長邊y10的後端部101的寬度方向的兩端位置的一端102與另一端103的裝置104的第1貼合站120的擴大示意圖。
As shown in FIG. 4, it includes: when the front end or
其又如圖5所示,包含:當第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部111到達預定的第2檢出位置71時,停止第2載體薄膜31的運送,檢出相當於第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊y11的側端部111的任一者的兩端位置的前端112的第3檢出機構711及檢出兩端位置的後端113的第4檢出機構712;基於由側端部111的兩端位置的前端112及後端113所構成的位置資訊210,將液晶面板5的另一面51與第2光學薄膜片材11對位的第2對位機構81;將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的第2貼合機構91的裝置。圖5為包含以攝影機等攝像裝置讀取相當於第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊y11的側端部111的任一者的前端112及後端113的兩端位置的裝置114的第2貼合站220的擴大示意圖。
As shown in FIG. 5, it includes: when the
在本發明的裝置中,第1光學薄膜片材10由第1偏光薄膜所形成,第2光學薄膜片材11由第2偏光薄膜所形成,此外,能夠將液晶面板5的一面50作為TFT側的面,將液晶面板5的另一面50作為CF側的面。
In the device of the present invention, the first
同樣地在本發明的裝置中,檢出第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的兩端位置的第1檢出機構701及第2檢出機構702,可以更包含:算出兩端位置的一端102與另
一端103間的偏差角度θ1的第1算出機構703;檢出第2光學薄膜片材11的側端部111的任一者的兩端位置的前端112及後端113的第3檢出機構711及第4檢出機構712,可以更包含:算出後端113與前端112間的偏差角度θ2的第2算出機構713。
Similarly, in the device of the present invention, the first detection mechanism 701 and the second detection mechanism 702 that detect the positions of both ends of the first
同樣地在本發明的裝置中,第1對位機構80,根據第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的兩端位置的偏差角度θ1的算出,能夠基於偏差角度θ1使液晶面板5的一面50定位於第1光學薄膜片材10;另一方面,第2對位機構81,根據第2光學薄膜片材11的側端部111的任一者的兩端位置的偏差角度θ2的算出,能夠基於偏差角度θ2使液晶面板5的另一面51定位於第2光學薄膜片材11。
Similarly, in the device of the present invention, the
本發明的裝置更能包含:將第1載體薄膜30在第1頂部601折返運送,同時將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離的具有第1頂部601的第1略楔型剝體體60;將第2載體薄膜31在第2頂部611折返運送,同時將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離的具有第2頂部611的第2略楔型剝體體61;將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的第1貼合機構90,再度開始已停止運送的第1載體薄膜30的運送,藉此將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離同時貼合至液晶面板5的一面50;又,將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離並貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的第2貼合機構91,再度開始已停止運送的第2載體薄膜31的運送,將第2 光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離同時貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51。 The device of the present invention can further include: a first slightly wedge-shaped first carrier film 30 having a first top 601 that is folded back and transported on the first top 601 while peeling the first optical film sheet 10 from the first carrier film 30 Peeling body 60; a second slightly wedge-shaped peeling body with a second top 611 that folds the second carrier film 31 back on the second top 611 while peeling the second optical film sheet 11 from the second carrier film 31 61; The first bonding mechanism 90 that peels off the first optical film sheet 10 from the first carrier film 30 and bonds it to one side 50 of the liquid crystal panel 5, and restarts the transportation of the first carrier film 30 that has stopped transportation, by This peels off the first optical film sheet 10 from the first carrier film 30 while bonding it to one side 50 of the liquid crystal panel 5; in addition, peels off the second optical film sheet 11 from the second carrier film 31 and bonds it to the liquid crystal panel The second laminating mechanism 91 on the other side 51 of 5 restarts the transportation of the second carrier film 31 that has stopped transportation, and removes the second The optical film sheet 11 is peeled from the second carrier film 31 and bonded to the other surface 51 of the liquid crystal panel 5 at the same time.
R1:第1光學薄膜層積體 R1: The first optical film laminate
R2:第2光學薄膜層積體 R2: Second optical film laminate
10:第1光學薄膜片材 10: The first optical film sheet
y10:構成第1光學薄膜片材前端的寬度方向的長邊 y10: The long side in the width direction constituting the tip of the first optical film sheet
1010:第1光學薄膜片材的前端部 1010: The tip of the first optical film sheet
102:第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的一端 102: One end in the width direction of the first optical film sheet
103:第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的另一端 103: The other end in the width direction of the first optical film sheet
104:第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的兩端位置資訊 104: Position information of both ends in the width direction of the first optical film sheet
11:第2光學薄膜片材 11: The second optical film sheet
y11:構成第2光學薄膜片材前端的長邊方向的長邊 y11: The long side in the longitudinal direction that constitutes the tip of the second optical film sheet
1110:第2光學薄膜片材的前端部 1110: The tip of the second optical film sheet
111:構成第2光學薄膜片材的前端部的側端部 111: Side end that constitutes the front end of the second optical film sheet
112:構成第2光學薄膜片材的長邊方向的側端部的前端 112: The front end of the side end in the longitudinal direction constituting the second optical film sheet
113:構成第2光學薄膜片材的長邊方向的側端部的後端 113: The rear end of the side end in the longitudinal direction constituting the second optical film sheet
114:第2光學薄膜片材的長邊方向的兩端位置資訊 114: Position information of both ends of the second optical film sheet in the longitudinal direction
30:第1載體薄膜 30: The first carrier film
31:第2載體薄膜 31: The second carrier film
5:液晶面板 5: LCD panel
6:層積體 6: Layered body
50:液晶面板的一面(TFT側) 50: One side of the LCD panel (TFT side)
51:液晶面板的另一面(CF側) 51: The other side of the LCD panel (CF side)
60:第1剝離機構 60: The first peeling mechanism
601:第1頂部
601:
61:第2剝離機構 61: The second peeling mechanism
611:第2頂部
611:
70:第1檢出位置 70: The first detection position
701:第1檢出機構或第1攝像裝置 701: The first detection mechanism or the first camera
702:第2檢出機構或第2攝像裝置 702: The second detection mechanism or the second camera
70:第2檢出位置 70: 2nd detection position
711:第3檢出機構或第3攝像裝置 711: The third detection mechanism or the third camera
712:第4檢出機構或第4攝像裝置 712: The fourth detection mechanism or the fourth camera
80:第1對位機構 80: No. 1 counterpoint organization
81:第2對位機構 81: The second counterpoint organization
90:第1貼合機構 90: No. 1 fitting mechanism
91:第2貼合機構 91: The second bonding mechanism
100:第1貼合位置 100: The first bonding position
110:第1製造線 110: The first manufacturing line
120:第1貼合站 120: The first bonding station
200:第2貼合位置 200: The second bonding position
210:第2製造線 210: The second manufacturing line
220:第2貼合站 220: The second bonding station
[圖1](a)及(b)為表示在具有對應液晶面板的長邊或短邊的對準標記的寬度的帶狀的第1及第2載體薄膜包含黏著劑層與複數第1及第2光學薄膜片材的第1及第2光學薄膜層積體的一例的平面圖及側視圖,(c)為表示貼合對應液晶面板的兩面的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的液晶面板的平面圖及側視圖。 [Figure 1] (a) and (b) show that the first and second carrier films in the form of a strip having the width of the alignment mark corresponding to the long side or the short side of the liquid crystal panel include an adhesive layer and a plurality of first and The plan view and side view of an example of the first and second optical film laminates of the second optical film sheet, (c) shows a liquid crystal panel in which the first and second optical film sheets corresponding to both sides of the liquid crystal panel are bonded The floor plan and side view.
[圖2]表示從來自一方送出的第1光學薄膜層積體的第1載體薄膜將第1光學薄膜片材剝離,並貼合至從另一方搬送的液晶面板的一面,接著,將在一面貼合第1光學薄膜片材的液晶面板旋轉90°,且在反轉的液晶面板的另一面,從來自另一方送出的第2光學薄膜層積體的第2載體薄膜將第2光學薄膜片材剝離並貼合而製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的,以RTP方式並置第1製造線及第2製造線的裝置的一例的示意平面圖。 [Figure 2] It shows that the first optical film sheet is peeled off from the first carrier film of the first optical film laminate sent from one side and bonded to one side of the liquid crystal panel transported from the other side, and then on one side The liquid crystal panel on which the first optical film sheet is attached is rotated by 90°, and on the other side of the inverted liquid crystal panel, the second carrier film of the second optical film laminate sent from the other side is the second optical film sheet A schematic plan view of an example of an apparatus in which the first production line and the second production line are juxtaposed by the RTP method in which the materials are peeled and bonded to produce a laminate of an optical display device.
[圖3]從側面觀察圖2所示的,分別在液晶面板的一面或另一面貼合第1或第2光學薄膜片材的以RTP方式製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的並置第1製造線及第2製造線的裝置的一例的示意圖。 [Figure 3] Viewed from the side of Figure 2, the first or second optical film sheet is laminated on one side or the other side of the liquid crystal panel, respectively. A schematic diagram of an example of the device of the second manufacturing line and the line.
[圖4]構成圖3所示的,基於將第1光學薄膜片材的長 邊以向寬度方向的方式運送的第1光學薄膜片材的後端部的寬度方向的兩端位置的位置資訊將第1光學薄膜片材貼合至液晶面板的一面的由RTP方式製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的第1製造線的,包含第1剝離機構及第1對位機構及第1貼合機構的第1貼合站的擴大示意圖。 [Figure 4] The structure shown in Figure 3 is based on the length of the first optical film sheet The position information of both ends in the width direction of the rear end of the first optical film sheet conveyed in the width direction. The first optical film sheet is bonded to one side of the liquid crystal panel. The optical display is manufactured by the RTP method. An enlarged schematic view of the first bonding station including the first peeling mechanism, the first positioning mechanism, and the first bonding mechanism of the first production line of the laminated body of the device.
[圖5]構成圖3所示的,基於將第2光學薄膜片材的短邊以向寬度方向的方式運送的第2光學薄膜片材的任一者的側端部的長邊的兩端位置的位置資訊將第2光學薄膜片材貼合至液晶面板的另一面的由RTP方式製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的第2製造線的,包含第2剝離機構及第2對位機構及第2貼合機構的第2貼合站的擴大示意圖。 [Fig. 5] Both ends of the long side of the side end of any one of the side ends of the second optical film sheet based on the short side of the second optical film sheet conveyed in the width direction as shown in Fig. 3 Position information The second production line of the laminated body of the optical display device manufactured by the RTP method by bonding the second optical film sheet to the other side of the liquid crystal panel, including the second peeling mechanism and the second positioning mechanism and An enlarged schematic view of the second bonding station of the second bonding mechanism.
[圖6]作為以由10次的測定得到的製造工程中的工程能力指數定義的Cp值來評價的實施例與比較例的比較資料。
[6] Information Comparative Examples and Comparative Example C p value as measured by the
這是比較圖4及圖5所示的,基於由構成貼合至液晶面板的一面或另一面的第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的長邊的兩端位置的一端及另一端所構成的位置資訊、及由構成第2光學薄膜片材的側端部的任一者的長邊的兩端位置的前端及後端所構成的位置資訊貼合至液晶面板的兩面的實施例的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的貼附精度、與同樣基於由構成貼合至液晶面板的一面或另一面的第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的長邊的兩端位置的一端及另一端所構成的位置資訊、及由構成第2光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的短邊的兩端位置的一端及另一端所構成的位置資訊貼合至液晶面 板的兩面的比較例的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的貼附精度的資料。 This is based on the comparison between FIGS. 4 and 5, and is based on the structure consisting of one end and the other end at both ends of the long side in the width direction of the first optical film sheet bonded to one or the other surface of the liquid crystal panel. Position information, and position information constituted by the front and rear ends of the both ends of the long side of any one of the side ends of the second optical film sheet is bonded to both sides of the liquid crystal panel. The first embodiment The adhesion accuracy of the second optical film sheet and the second optical film sheet are similarly based on the position of one end and the other end of the first optical film sheet bonded to one side or the other side of the liquid crystal panel. The position information of the composition and the position information composed of one end and the other end of the two ends of the short side in the width direction of the second optical film sheet are bonded to the liquid crystal surface Data on the adhesion accuracy of the first and second optical film sheets of the comparative example on both sides of the board.
[圖7]表示圖6所示的實施例(a)及比較例(b)的測定方法的示意圖。 [Fig. 7] A schematic diagram showing the measurement method of Example (a) and Comparative Example (b) shown in Fig. 6.
[圖8]表示以構成第1光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的長邊相對於寬度方向的水平基準位置僅偏差θ1的狀態運送的第1光學薄膜片材、以構成第2光學薄膜片材的側端部的任一者的長邊相對於長邊方向的垂直基準位置僅偏差θ2的狀態運送的第2光學薄膜片材的示意圖。 Fig. 8 shows the first optical film sheet conveyed in a state where the long side in the width direction constituting the first optical film sheet deviates by only θ1 from the horizontal reference position in the width direction, and the second optical film sheet A schematic view of the second optical film sheet conveyed in a state where the long side of any one of the side ends is deviated by θ2 from the vertical reference position in the longitudinal direction.
[圖9]構成將圖4所示的,使第1光學薄膜片材的長邊以向寬度方向的方式運送的第1光學薄膜片材的後端部取代第1光學薄膜片材的前端部,基於寬度方向的兩端位置的位置資訊的由RTP方式製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的第1製造線的第1貼合站的擴大示意圖。 [FIG. 9] The structure shown in FIG. 4, the rear end portion of the first optical film sheet is transported in the width direction by the long side of the first optical film sheet, instead of the front end portion of the first optical film sheet , An enlarged schematic view of the first bonding station of the first manufacturing line of the first manufacturing line of the laminated body of the optical display device manufactured by the RTP method based on the position information of the positions of both ends in the width direction.
最初說明關於表示本發明的特徵的圖6的實施例與比較例資料的工程能力指數Cp值。工程能力指數Cp值為在工業製品的品質管理領域中,作為將某工程的工程能力定量地評價指標的一個而習知的值。通常用以下的式子來定義。 Initially, the engineering capability index C p value of the example and comparative example data of FIG. 6 showing the characteristics of the present invention will be explained. Engineering capability index C p value of the field in the management of quality of industrial products, works as the ability of a quantitative evaluation of engineering and a conventional index value. It is usually defined by the following formula.
Cp=(USL-LSL)/(6×δ) C p =(USL-LSL)/(6×δ)
其中,USL為上側規格值、LSL為下側規格值、+δ為母標準差的推定值,該等值為在母集團將特性值作為正規 分佈而假定的值。 Among them, USL is the upper specification value, LSL is the lower specification value, and +δ is the estimated value of the parent standard deviation. These values are the characteristic values in the parent group as the normal The assumed value of the distribution.
工程能力指數Cp值通常期望以表示具有越大的數字的能力來定義,0附近的值表示偏差過大,作為製品無法成為品質管理對象。較佳為Cp>1.33。Cp>1.67時到達承認標準,因此較佳。Cp<1.33時製造的製品群無法評價達到標準基準,因為未達到當初的目標品質,成為未滿足製品出貨基準者。 The value of the engineering capability index C p is usually expected to be defined by the ability to show that it has a larger number, and a value near 0 indicates that the deviation is too large and cannot be a quality control object as a product. Preferably, C p >1.33. When C p >1.67, the recognition standard is reached, so it is better. When C p <1.33, the product group manufactured cannot be evaluated to meet the standard criteria, because it does not meet the original target quality, it becomes the one that does not meet the product shipping criteria.
本發明為縮短製造工程的工時,且一併實現達成這種品質管理的定量評價的貼附精度的製造方法及裝置。 The present invention is a manufacturing method and device that shortens the man-hours of the manufacturing process, and realizes the application accuracy of the quantitative evaluation of the quality management.
本發明的製造光學的顯示裝置的層積體6的方法及裝置如以下所述。圖1的(a)(b)為表示包含在長方形的液晶面板5的一面50及另一面51貼合偏光薄膜的第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11的各者在第1載體薄膜30與第2載體薄膜31上藉由黏著劑層3層積的第1光學薄膜層積體R1及第2光學薄膜層積體R2的一例的平面圖及側視圖。又圖1的(c)為表示在長方形的液晶面板5的兩面以呈正交偏光關係的方式貼合第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11的液晶面板5的平面圖及側視圖。
The method and apparatus for manufacturing the
如圖2及圖3所示,在第1製造線110中,從一方送出第1光學薄膜層積體R1,從另一方將長方形的液晶面板5以長邊A作為前端面搬送。如圖1(a)所示,在構成送出的第1光學薄膜層積體R1的帶狀的第1載體薄膜30之上寬度或長度對應液晶面板5的一面50的寬度或長度的第1光學
薄膜片材10,以使長邊y10朝向第1載體薄膜30的寬度方向的方式、或以短邊x10朝向第1載體薄膜30的長邊方向的方式,被連續支持。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the
第1光學薄膜片材10,在第1貼合站120中,藉由將第1載體薄膜30在第1略楔型剝離體60的第1頂部601折返卷取,從第1載體薄膜30剝離並送至第1貼合位置100。從第1製造線110的另一方將液晶面板5以長邊A作為前端面向第1貼合位置100搬送。
The first
液晶面板5,藉由例如由吸附搬送裝置所構成的第1對位機構80在第1貼合位置100將長邊A作為前端面被搬送,另一方面,在第1檢出位置70,檢出構成第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的長邊y10的後端部101的兩端位置即一端102及另一端103,確認到相對於設定於後述攝像裝置的水平基準位置存在θ1的偏差時,加入偏差量θ1,進行液晶面板5的姿勢控制,藉此液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10以高精度進行對位,同時由第1貼合機構90進行貼合。
The
又,在圖2及圖3所示的第2製造線210中,從一方送出第2光學薄膜層積體R2,從另一方將長方形的液晶面板5以短邊B作為前端面搬送。如圖1(b)所示,在構成送出的第2光學薄膜層積體R2的帶狀的第2載體薄膜31之上寬度或長度對應液晶面板5的另一面51的寬度或長度的第2光學薄膜片材11,以使長邊y11朝向第2載體薄膜31的寬度方向的方式、或以短邊x11朝向第1載體薄膜30的寬度方向
的方式,被連續支持。
In the
第2光學薄膜片材11,在第2貼合站220,藉由將第2載體薄膜31在第2略楔型剝離體61的第2頂部611折返卷取,從第2載體薄膜31剝離並送至第2貼合位置200。從第2製造線210的另一方,將在液晶面板5的一面50貼合第1光學薄膜片材10的液晶面板5旋轉90°且反轉,將液晶面板5以短邊B作為前端面向第2貼合位置200搬送。
The second
液晶面板5,藉由例如由吸附搬送裝置所構成的第2對位機構81在第2貼合位置200將長邊B作為前端面被搬送,另一方面,在第2檢出位置71,檢出構成第2光學薄膜片材11的側端面的任一者的長邊y11的兩端位置即前端112及後端113,確認到相對於設定於後述攝像裝置的水平基準位置存在θ2的偏差時,加入偏差量θ2,進行液晶面板5的姿勢控制,藉此液晶面板5的另一面51與第2光學薄膜片材11以高精度進行對位,同時由第2貼合機構91進行貼合。
The
本發明的技術課題為在製造光學顯示裝置的層積體6的方法及製造中,如何減少因故障造成的製造線停止,不降低製造速度,如何實現高精度的貼合。將支持於構成光學薄膜層積體的載體薄膜上的光學薄膜片材從載體薄膜剝離同時在液晶面板等長方形構件正確定位而貼合的各種提案,例如,記載於專利文獻1至3。以下,在與目前為止提案的技術相對比的同時,說明本發明的技術特徵。
The technical problem of the present invention is how to reduce the stoppage of the manufacturing line due to failures, how to achieve high-precision bonding without reducing the manufacturing speed in the method and manufacturing of the
如圖2及圖3所示,本發明的方法包含:在第1製造線110中,當第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部1010到達預定的第1檢出位置70時,停止第1載體薄膜30的運送,檢出構成第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部1010的寬度方向的長邊y10的兩端位置即一端102及另一端103的工程;基於檢出的寬度方向的位置資訊104,藉由第1對位機構80將液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10對位的工程;藉由第1剝離機構60將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離,並藉由第1貼合機構90貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的工程。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the method of the present invention includes: in the
在第1製造線110中,當第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部1010到達預定的第1檢出位置70時,如圖8(a)所示,確認到前端部1010的寬度方向相對於在第1檢出機構701及第2檢出機構702設定的水平基準位置有θ1的偏差時,液晶面板5能夠加入偏差量θ1進行姿勢控制。
In the
本發明的方法又包含:在第2製造線210中,將在第1製造線110形成的一面50貼合第1光學薄膜片材10的液晶面板5旋轉90°且反轉,相對於將短邊B作為前端面向第2貼合位置200搬送的液晶面板5的另一面51,當第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110到達預定的第2檢出位置71時,停止第2載體薄膜31的運送,檢出構成第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊方向的側端部111的任一者的長邊y11的兩端位置即前端112及後端113的工程;基於檢出的長邊方向的位置資訊114,藉由第2對位機構81將液晶面板5的另一面51
與第2光學薄膜片材11對位的工程;藉由第2剝離機構61將第2光學薄膜片材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離,並藉由第2貼合機構91貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的工程。
The method of the present invention further includes: in the
在第2製造線210中也一樣,當第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110到達預定的第2檢出位置71時,如圖8(b)所示,確認到前端部1110的長度方向相對於在第3檢出機構711及第4檢出機構712設定的垂直基準位置有θ2的偏差時,液晶面板5能夠加入偏差量θ2進行姿勢控制。
In the
本發明的裝置包含:當第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部101到達預定的第1檢出位置70時,停止第1載體薄膜30的運送,檢出構成第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部101的寬度方向的長邊y10的兩端位置的一端102的第1檢出機構701及檢出另一端103的第2檢出機構702;基於寬度方向的兩端位置資訊104,將液晶面板5的一面50與第1光學薄膜片材10對位的第1對位機構80;將第1光學薄膜片材10從第1載體薄膜30剝離的第1剝離機構60;將剝離的第1光學薄膜片材10貼合至液晶面板5的一面50的第1貼合機構90。
The device of the present invention includes: when the
本發明的裝置包含:當第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110到達預定的第2檢出位置71時,停止第2載體薄膜31的運送,檢出構成第2光學薄膜片材11的長邊方向的側端部111的長邊y11的一方的兩端位置的前端112的第3檢出機構711及檢出後端113的第4檢出機構712;基於側端部111的兩端位置資訊114,將液晶面板5的另一面51與第2光學薄膜片材11對位的第2對位機構81;將第2光學薄膜片
材11從第2載體薄膜31剝離的第2剝離機構61;將剝離的第2光學薄膜片材11貼合至液晶面板5的另一面51的第2貼合機構91。
The device of the present invention includes: when the
裝設於本發明的方法及裝置的一對帶狀的光學薄膜層積體R1及R2,如圖1的(a)及(b)所示,具有對應長方形的液晶面板5的長邊A或短邊B的寬度。在第1搬送線110中,朝向第1貼合位置100液晶面板5將長邊A作為前端面搬送。因此,貼合於液晶面板5的一面50的第1光學薄膜片材10,因為其長邊y10對應液晶面板5的長邊A的例如對準標記,在第1載體薄膜30之上以向寬度方向的方式被連續支持,從第1載體薄膜30剝離,同時被送至第1貼合位置100。此時,將構成剝離的第1光學薄膜片材10的前端面的寬度方向的一端102及另一端103,以相對於設定在由例如CCD攝影機所構成的2個檢出機構,具體來說,以相對於設定在第1攝像裝置701及第2攝像裝置702的水平基準位置的偏差角度θ1作為寬度方向的位置資料算出,被搬送液晶面板5以修正偏差角度θ1的方式控制姿勢。
A pair of strip-shaped optical film laminates R1 and R2 installed in the method and apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 (a) and (b), have a long side A or a corresponding rectangular
另一方面,在第2搬送線210中,朝向第2貼合位置200液晶面板5將短邊B作為前端面搬送。因此,貼合於液晶面板5的另一面51的第2光學薄膜片材11,因為其長邊y11對應液晶面板5的長邊A的例如對準標記,在第2載體薄膜31之上以朝向長邊方向的方式被連續支持,從第2載體薄膜31剝離,同時被送至第2貼合位置200。此時,為了一樣算出第1搬送線110的貼附精度,將構成剝離的第2
光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110的任一者的側端部111的長邊y11的前端112及後端113,以相對於設定在由例如CCD攝影機所構成的2個檢出機構,具體來說,以相對於設定在第3攝像裝置711及第4攝像裝置712的垂直基準位置的偏差角度θ2作為長邊方向的位置資料算出,被搬送液晶面板5以修正偏差角度θ2的方式控制姿勢。
On the other hand, in the second conveying
以此方式,本發明,相對於液晶面板5的兩面的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的貼合,在分別貼合至液晶面板5的兩面之前將對應液晶面板的長邊A或短邊B的構成寬度不同的第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部的寬度方向及長邊方向的各長邊y10及長邊y11在2個地方讀取,在一方算出相對於水平基準位置的偏差角度θ1,在另一方算出相對於垂直基準位置的偏差角度θ2,基於此等控制液晶面板5的姿勢,藉此實現在液晶面板5的兩面以高貼附精度貼合。
In this way, in the present invention, the bonding of the first and second optical film sheets on both sides of the
本發明的特徵,如圖7所示,從將檢出構成第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部1010的長邊y10、及構成第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110的長邊y11的實施例(a)、與同樣檢出構成第1光學薄膜片材10的前端部1010的長邊y10、及僅檢出構成第2光學薄膜片材11的前端部1110的短邊x11的比較例(b)進行比較的工程能力指數Cp值的資料變得明確。
The characteristics of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, from the detection of the long side y10 constituting the
如圖6的表所示,僅在2個地方檢出前端位置進行對位的由RTP方式製造從前型的光學顯示裝置的層積
體的方法及裝置,
全部基於比較例(b)的方法進行。從圖6之例的資料來看,將液晶面板5的一面50對位至構成第1光學薄膜片材10的寬度方向的長邊y10並貼合時的Cp,貼合開始之時與貼合結束之時都是Cp>1.67,在驅動側及操作側也都是Cp>1.33。相對於此,將液晶面板5的另一面51對位至構成第2光學薄膜片材11的寬度方向的短邊x10並貼合時Cp,平均值比1.00還低,貼合開始之時與貼合結束之時都是Cp<1.33,到驅動側及操作側是Cp<1.00,顯示在從前型的製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法及裝置,僅基於僅包含構成寬度方向的短邊x10的2個地方的檢出資料並無法進行液晶面板5與光學薄膜片材間的對位。
As shown in the table of Fig. 6, the method and apparatus for manufacturing a laminate of a conventional optical display device by the RTP method in which only the leading end positions are detected and aligned are all based on the method of Comparative Example (b) . From the data of the example shown in Fig. 6, it is C p when aligning one
此外,在專利文獻1及專利文獻2中,雖揭示檢出光學薄膜片材前端的邊緣檢出裝置與液晶面板的對準標記的檢出裝置,但完全未揭示本發明所實現的與液晶面板的兩面同等的高貼附精度的想法。
In addition, in
又根據專利文獻3,揭示將在貼合位置之前從載體薄膜剝離的光學薄膜片材的寬度方向的兩端位置,以例如由CCD攝影機所構成的2個攝像裝置檢出,基於該檢出資料調整光學薄膜片材的前端位置,此外在另一方讀取對應的面板構件的前端位置,將面板構件進行位置調整並貼合至剝離的光學薄膜片材。不過,在專利文獻3中,與專利文獻1及專利文獻2一樣,完全未揭示僅讀取構成寬度不同的第1及第2光學薄膜片材的前端的長邊,算出相對
於水平基準位置及垂直基準位置的各自的偏差角度,基於其等控制液晶面板的姿勢的想法。根據專利文獻3,檢出構成光學薄膜片材的前端面的短邊的兩端位置時,從圖6的資料可明白不可能實現本發明的這種高貼附精度。
According to
從圖6及圖7可明白,即便僅以在專利文獻1~3揭示的短邊的位置資料寬度方向的2點位置資訊控制液晶面板5的姿勢在液晶面板5的兩面合第1及第2光學薄膜片材,也無法實現一樣的貼附精度。
As can be understood from FIGS. 6 and 7, even if only the two-point position information in the width direction of the short side position data disclosed in
專利文獻4,雖揭示在由RTP方式製造光學顯示裝置的層積體的方法及裝置中,於貼合至基板前檢出光學薄膜片材的相當的薄膜片的前端的檢出機構,但並未揭示在液晶面板的兩面貼合寬度不同的第1光學薄膜片材及第2光學薄膜片材的想法。又在專利文獻5中,僅記載讀取光學薄膜片材的前端部的兩端位置的工程,完全未記載於液晶面板的兩面貼合寬度不同的第1光學薄膜片材及第2光學薄膜片材,這不過是構成專利文獻3記載的光學薄膜片材的前端部的寬度方向的兩端位置的檢出機構而已。
Patent Document 4 discloses a detection mechanism for detecting the tip of an equivalent film sheet of an optical film sheet before bonding to a substrate in a method and apparatus for manufacturing a laminate of an optical display device by the RTP method, but it does not The idea of bonding a first optical film sheet and a second optical film sheet with different widths to both sides of the liquid crystal panel is not disclosed. In
以上,在RTP方式中製造的光學顯示裝置的層積體6,在液晶面板5的一面50及另一面51貼合第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11時,僅讀取構成寬度不同的第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11的前端的各自的長邊y10、y11的兩端,基於該等2個地方的兩端位置資訊控制液晶面板5的姿勢,藉此實現相對於液晶面板5的兩面的第1光學薄膜片材10及第2光學薄膜片材11的貼附精
度。因此,本發明為了實現高貼附精度,不依據3點以上的位置資訊而僅以2個地方的位置資訊,實現與其同等的貼附精度,不配置提高製造工程上的故障機率的多數檢出機構,能藉由最小限度的檢出機構實現高貼附精度。
As described above, in the
雖藉由實施例及圖式說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於此,本發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者,在本發明的技術思想以及以下記載的申請專利範圍內,當然能進行各種修改及變形。 Although the present invention is explained by the examples and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can of course perform various applications within the technical idea of the present invention and the scope of the patent application described below. Modification and deformation.
5‧‧‧液晶面板 5‧‧‧LCD Panel
6‧‧‧層積體 6‧‧‧Laminated body
10‧‧‧第1光學薄膜片材 10‧‧‧The first optical film sheet
11‧‧‧第2光學薄膜片材 11‧‧‧Second optical film sheet
30‧‧‧第1載體薄膜 30‧‧‧The first carrier film
31‧‧‧第2載體薄膜 31‧‧‧Second carrier film
50‧‧‧液晶面板的一面(TFT側) 50‧‧‧One side of the LCD panel (TFT side)
51‧‧‧液晶面板的另一面(CF側) 51‧‧‧The other side of the LCD panel (CF side)
60‧‧‧第1剝離機構 60‧‧‧The first peeling mechanism
61‧‧‧第2剝離機構 61‧‧‧Second peeling mechanism
80‧‧‧第1對位機構 80‧‧‧The first counterpoint organization
81‧‧‧第2對位機構 81‧‧‧The second counterpoint organization
90‧‧‧第1貼合機構 90‧‧‧The first bonding mechanism
91‧‧‧第2貼合機構 91‧‧‧The second bonding mechanism
100‧‧‧第1貼合位置 100‧‧‧First bonding position
110‧‧‧第1製造線 110‧‧‧The first manufacturing line
120‧‧‧第1貼合站 120‧‧‧First bonding station
200‧‧‧第2貼合位置 200‧‧‧The second bonding position
210‧‧‧第2製造線 210‧‧‧The second manufacturing line
220‧‧‧第2貼合站 220‧‧‧The second bonding station
R1‧‧‧第1光學薄膜層積體 R1‧‧‧The first optical film laminate
R2‧‧‧第2光學薄膜層積體 R2‧‧‧The second optical film laminate
Claims (12)
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