TWI658850B - Rowing machine - Google Patents

Rowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI658850B
TWI658850B TW106143682A TW106143682A TWI658850B TW I658850 B TWI658850 B TW I658850B TW 106143682 A TW106143682 A TW 106143682A TW 106143682 A TW106143682 A TW 106143682A TW I658850 B TWI658850 B TW I658850B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slide rail
movable pulley
rowing machine
pull handle
pulley
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Application number
TW106143682A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201829033A (en
Inventor
丁利榮
劉增勳
吳思松
胡曉雷
劉曉惠
Original Assignee
大陸商青島英派斯健康科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201829033A publication Critical patent/TW201829033A/en
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Publication of TWI658850B publication Critical patent/TWI658850B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0076Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/06Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0076Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
    • A63B2022/0079Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with a pulling cable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/06Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
    • A63B2069/062Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling by pulling on a cable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

一種划船器,包括滑軌、坐墊、機架、腳踏架、第一拉把手、第二拉把手及與第一拉把手連接的阻力機構,滑軌的一端與機架連接,坐墊與滑軌滑動連接,滑軌上與機架相對的一端設有支撐座,第二拉把手位於支撐座上。當鍛煉者進行划船動作訓練時,鍛煉者在使用時雙腳踩在腳踏架上,坐在坐墊上,雙手拉動第一拉把手進行鍛煉,鍛煉者還可以拉動第二拉把手進行綜合鍛煉。藉由在滑軌端部設置支撐座,且在支撐座上設置第二拉把手,鍛煉者除了拉動第一拉把手進行鍛煉,還可以拉動第二拉把手進行綜合鍛煉,因此,本申請提供的划船器的鍛煉方式增加。 A rowing machine includes a slide rail, a cushion, a frame, a footrest, a first handle, a second handle, and a resistance mechanism connected to the first handle. One end of the slide rail is connected to the frame, and the seat cushion and the slide rail. Sliding connection. A support seat is provided on the opposite end of the slide rail to the rack, and a second pull handle is located on the support seat. When the exerciser trains for rowing movements, the exerciser steps on the footrest with his feet during use, sits on a cushion, and pulls the first pull handle with both hands for exercise, and the exerciser can also pull the second pull handle for comprehensive exercise . By providing a support base at the end of the slide rail and a second pull handle on the support base, the exerciser can pull the second pull handle for comprehensive exercise in addition to pulling the first pull handle for exercise. Therefore, the present application provides Rowing exercise increased.

Description

划船器 Rowing machine

本發明涉及健身器械技術領域,特別涉及一種划船器。 The invention relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, in particular to a rowing machine.

划船器是模擬划船運動的器材,對鍛煉者的腰部、腿部、胸部等部位的肌肉增強有很好的效果。 The rowing machine is a device that simulates rowing sports. It has a good effect on the muscle enhancement of the exerciser's waist, legs, chest and other parts.

傳統的划船機包括滑軌、機架、坐墊、拉把手、腳踏架及與拉把手連接的阻力機構。其中坐墊滑動設置在滑軌上,滑軌與機架固定連接,腳踏架和阻力機構固定連接在機架上。鍛煉者在使用時雙腳踩在腳踏架上,坐在坐墊上,雙手拉動拉把手進行鍛煉。 The traditional rowing machine includes a slide rail, a frame, a cushion, a pull handle, a footrest, and a resistance mechanism connected to the pull handle. The seat cushion is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the rack, and the footrest and the resistance mechanism are fixedly connected to the rack. During exercise, the exerciser steps on the footrest with both feet, sits on the cushion, and pulls the handle with both hands to exercise.

然而,鍛煉者在健身時,藉由上述划船器只能進項上述健身操作,鍛煉方式單一。 However, during exercise, the exerciser can only perform the above-mentioned fitness operations through the rowing machine, and the exercise method is single.

因此,如何增加划船器的鍛煉方式,是本領域技術人員極待解決的技術問題。 Therefore, how to increase the exercise mode of the rowing machine is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

本發明的目的是提供一種划船器,該划船器的鍛煉方式增加。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a rowing machine with increased exercise methods.

為實現上述目的,本發明提供一種划船器,包括滑軌、坐墊、機架、腳踏架、第一拉把手及與所述第一拉把手連接的阻力機構,所述滑軌的一端與所述機架連接,所述坐墊與所述滑軌滑動連接,還包括第二拉把手,所述滑軌上與所述機架相對的一端設有支撐座,所述第二拉把手位於所述支撐座上。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a rowing machine, including a slide rail, a cushion, a frame, a footrest, a first pull handle and a resistance mechanism connected to the first pull handle. The rack connection, the seat cushion is slidably connected to the slide rail, and further includes a second pull handle. A support seat is provided on an end of the slide rail opposite to the rack, and the second pull handle is located on the frame. On the support.

優選地,所述第二拉把手為兩個,兩個所述第二拉把手沿垂直於所述滑軌方向佈置。 Preferably, there are two second pull handles, and the two second pull handles are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail.

優選地,所述機架包括底座及安裝在所述底座上的支架,所述阻力機構安裝在所述底座上,且側部藉由所述支架固定,所述滑軌的端部固定連接有轉架板,所述轉架板與所述支架鉸接,所述轉架板上設有滑軌豎向定 位孔和滑軌水準定位孔,所述支架上設有與所述滑軌豎向定位孔和所述滑軌水準定位孔對應的限位孔,所述限位孔藉由限位件與所述滑軌豎向定位孔或所述滑軌水準定位孔可拆卸連接。 Preferably, the rack includes a base and a bracket mounted on the base, the resistance mechanism is mounted on the base, and a side portion is fixed by the bracket, and an end of the slide rail is fixedly connected A turret plate, the turret plate is hinged with the bracket, and a slide rail is vertically positioned on the turret plate Position holes and slide rail level positioning holes, the bracket is provided with limit holes corresponding to the slide rail vertical positioning holes and the slide rail level positioning holes, and the limit holes are connected to The slide rail vertical positioning hole or the slide rail level positioning hole is detachably connected.

優選地,所述阻力機構包括第一柔性導索及與所述第一柔性導索一端連接的柔性捲繞機構,所述第一柔性導索的另一端與所述第一拉把手連接; 還包括動滑輪組、第二柔性導索、第一定滑輪、第二定滑輪和第三定滑輪,所述第一定滑輪、所述第二定滑輪和所述第三定滑輪沿垂直於所述滑軌方向依次安裝在所述支撐座上,所述動滑輪組包括第一動滑輪、第二動滑輪和第三動滑輪,所述第一動滑輪、所述第二動滑輪和所述第三動滑輪固定連接,所述第一柔性導索繞過所述第三動滑輪,所述第二柔性導索一端與一個所述第二拉把手連接,另一端依次繞過所述第一定滑輪、所述第一動滑輪、所述第二定滑輪、所述第二動滑輪和所述第三定滑輪與另一個所述第二拉把手連接。 Preferably, the resistance mechanism includes a first flexible guide cable and a flexible winding mechanism connected to one end of the first flexible guide cable, and the other end of the first flexible guide cable is connected to the first pull handle; It also includes a movable pulley set, a second flexible guide cable, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, and a third fixed pulley. The first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, and the third fixed pulley are perpendicular to the center. The direction of the slide rail is sequentially installed on the support base, the moving pulley group includes a first moving pulley, a second moving pulley, and a third moving pulley, and the first moving pulley, the second moving pulley, and the third moving pulley are fixedly connected, The first flexible guide wire bypasses the third movable pulley, one end of the second flexible guide wire is connected to one of the second pull handles, and the other end sequentially bypasses the first fixed pulley and the first movable pulley. The second fixed pulley, the second movable pulley and the third fixed pulley are connected to another second pull handle.

優選地,所述第一動滑輪和所述第二動滑輪同軸佈置,所述第三動滑輪位於所述第一動滑輪和所述第二動滑輪之間,所述第三動滑輪的中心軸與所述第一動滑輪的中心軸隔離。 Preferably, the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley are arranged coaxially, the third movable pulley is located between the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley, and a central axis of the third movable pulley and the first movable pulley The central axis of the moving pulley is isolated.

優選地,所述滑軌內設有導索容納腔,所述第二柔性導索和所述動滑輪組位於所述導索容納腔內。 Preferably, a guide cable receiving cavity is provided in the slide rail, and the second flexible guide cable and the movable pulley group are located in the guide cable receiving cavity.

優選地,所述滑軌包括滑軌導向部及位於所述滑軌導向部下側的安裝部,所述安裝部與所述滑軌導向部可拆卸連接,所述滑軌導向部和所述安裝部之間形成所述導索容納腔。 Preferably, the slide rail includes a slide rail guide portion and a mounting portion located below the slide rail guide portion, the mounting portion is detachably connected to the slide rail guide portion, the slide rail guide portion and the mounting portion The guide cable receiving cavity is formed between the parts.

優選地,所述腳踏架為兩個,兩個所述腳踏架均固定連接在所述底座上。 Preferably, there are two foot frames, and the two foot frames are fixedly connected to the base.

優選地,所述第二拉把手包括固定端及兩端與所述固定端連接的持握端,所述持握端與所述固定端可轉動連接。 Preferably, the second pull handle includes a fixed end and a holding end connected to the fixed end at both ends, and the holding end is rotatably connected to the fixed end.

優選地,所述持握端上設有防滑紋。 Preferably, a non-slip pattern is provided on the holding end.

在上述技術方案中,本發明提供的划船器包括滑軌、坐墊、機架、腳踏架、第一拉把手、第二拉把手及與第一拉把手連接的阻力機構,滑軌的一端與機架連接,坐墊與滑軌滑動連接,滑軌上與機架相對的一端設有支撐座,第二拉把手位於支撐座上。當鍛煉者進行划船動作訓練時,鍛煉者 在使用時雙腳踩在腳踏架上,坐在坐墊上,雙手拉動第一拉把手進行鍛煉,鍛煉者還可以藉由拉動第二拉把手進行鍛煉。 In the above technical solution, the rowing machine provided by the present invention includes a slide rail, a cushion, a frame, a footrest, a first handle, a second handle, and a resistance mechanism connected to the first handle. The frame is connected, and the cushion is slidably connected with the slide rail. The opposite end of the slide rail is provided with a support seat, and the second pull handle is located on the support seat. When the exerciser performs rowing training, the exerciser When in use, step on the footrest with both feet, sit on the cushion, and pull the first handle with both hands to exercise. The exerciser can also exercise by pulling the second handle.

藉由上述描述可知,在本發明提供的划船器中,藉由在滑軌端部設置支撐座,且在支撐座上設置第二拉把手,鍛煉者除了拉動第一拉把手進行鍛煉,還可以拉動第二拉把手進行綜合鍛煉,因此本申請提供的划船器的鍛煉方式增加。 From the above description, it can be known that, in the rowing machine provided by the present invention, by providing a support seat at the end of the slide rail and a second handle on the support seat, the exerciser can also exercise by pulling the first handle to exercise. The second pull handle is pulled for comprehensive exercise, so the exercise method provided by the present application increases.

1‧‧‧機架 1‧‧‧ rack

2‧‧‧阻力機構 2‧‧‧ resistance mechanism

3‧‧‧第一拉把手 3‧‧‧ the first pull handle

4‧‧‧坐墊 4‧‧‧ cushion

5‧‧‧滑軌 5‧‧‧ rail

6‧‧‧動滑輪組 6‧‧‧moving pulley block

6-1‧‧‧第三動滑輪 6-1‧‧‧Third moving pulley

6-2‧‧‧第一動滑輪 6-2‧‧‧First moving pulley

6-3‧‧‧第二動滑輪 6-3‧‧‧Second moving pulley

7‧‧‧第一柔性導索 7‧‧‧ the first flexible guideline

8‧‧‧限位件 8‧‧‧ limit pieces

9‧‧‧轉架板 9‧‧‧ turntable

10‧‧‧腳踏架 10‧‧‧foot stand

11‧‧‧轉動軸 11‧‧‧Rotating shaft

12‧‧‧第二拉把手 12‧‧‧ second pull handle

13‧‧‧柔性捲繞機構 13‧‧‧Flexible winding mechanism

13-1‧‧‧扭簧 13-1‧‧‧torsion spring

14‧‧‧高磁阻力系統 14‧‧‧High magnetic resistance system

15‧‧‧風阻系統 15‧‧‧wind resistance system

16‧‧‧第二柔性導索 16‧‧‧Second Flexible Guideline

17‧‧‧固定滑輪 17‧‧‧ fixed pulley

17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4‧‧‧固定滑輪 17-1, 17-2, 17-3, 17-4‧‧‧ fixed pulley

18‧‧‧第一定滑輪 18‧‧‧The first fixed pulley

19‧‧‧水準移動裝置 19‧‧‧level mobile device

20‧‧‧第二定滑輪 20‧‧‧The second fixed pulley

21‧‧‧支撐座 21‧‧‧Support

22‧‧‧第三定滑輪 22‧‧‧ Third fixed pulley

圖1為本發明實施例所提供的划船器處於划船鍛煉時的結構示意圖;圖2為本發明實施例所提供的划船器處於水準綜合鍛煉時的結構示意圖;圖3為圖2所示划船器A部的局部放大圖;圖4為本發明實施例所提供的划船器處於豎向綜合鍛煉時的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rowing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention during a rowing exercise; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rowing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention during a level comprehensive exercise; FIG. 3 is a rowing apparatus shown in FIG. 2 A partially enlarged view of Part A; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rowing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention in a vertical comprehensive exercise.

其中圖1-4中:1-機架、2-阻力機構、3-第一拉把手、4-坐墊、5-滑軌、6-動滑輪組、6-1-第三動滑輪、6-2-第一動滑輪、6-3-第二動滑輪、7-第一柔性導索、8-限位件、9-轉架板、10-腳踏架、11-轉動軸、12-第二拉把手、13-柔性捲繞機構、13-1-扭簧、14-高磁阻力系統、15-風阻系統、16-第二柔性導索、17-固定滑輪、18-第一定滑輪、19-水準移動裝置、20-第二定滑輪、21-支撐座、22-第三定滑輪。 Among them, in Figure 1-4: 1-frame, 2-resistance mechanism, 3-first pull handle, 4-seat cushion, 5-slide rail, 6-movable pulley group, 6-1-third movable pulley, 6-2- First moving pulley, 6-3-second moving pulley, 7-first flexible guide cable, 8-stopper, 9-turning plate, 10-footrest, 11-rotating shaft, 12- second pull handle, 13-flexible winding mechanism, 13-1-torsion spring, 14-high magnetic resistance system, 15-wind resistance system, 16-second flexible guide cable, 17-fixed pulley, 18-first fixed pulley, 19-level Mobile device, 20-second fixed pulley, 21-support seat, 22-third fixed pulley.

本發明的核心是提供一種划船器,該划船器的鍛煉方式增加。 The core of the present invention is to provide a rowing machine with increased exercise methods.

為了使本領域的技術人員更好地理解本發明的技術方案,下面結合附圖和實施方式對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

請參考圖1至圖4,在一種具體實施方式中,本發明具體實施例提供的划船器包括滑軌5、坐墊4、機架1、腳踏架10、第一拉把手3、第二拉把手12及與第一拉把手3連接的阻力機構2,為了便於鍛煉者進行等動訓練,優選地,阻力機構2為等動阻力裝置,鍛煉者在運動時,阻力總是與用力的大小相適應,在關節活動的全部範圍內都能給肌肉相應的阻力,使肌肉 能符合運動實際的需要。第一拉把手3為兩個,滑軌5的一端與機架1連接,坐墊4與滑軌5滑動連接,滑軌5上與機架1相對的一端設有支撐座21,第二拉把手12位於支撐座21上。為了提高舒適性,優選地,坐墊4為彈性坐墊,為了避免雜質污染坐墊4,優選地,坐墊4上設有防水層。其中,第二拉把手12可以為一個,為了更好地鍛煉,優選地,第二拉把手12為兩個,兩個第二拉把手12沿垂直於滑軌5方向佈置,第二拉把手12可以藉由彈性繩與支撐座21固定連接。當然,根據實際需要,第二拉把手12可以設置多個,優選地,多個第二拉把手12沿垂直於滑軌5方向等間距佈置。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. In a specific implementation manner, a rowing machine provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention includes a slide rail 5, a cushion 4, a frame 1, a footrest 10, a first handle 3, and a second pull. The handle 12 and the resistance mechanism 2 connected to the first pull handle 3, in order to facilitate the exerciser's isokinetic training, preferably, the resistance mechanism 2 is an isokinetic resistance device. When the exerciser exercises, the resistance is always related to the amount of force Adaptation, can give muscles the corresponding resistance in the full range of joint movement, so that muscles Can meet the actual needs of sports. There are two first pull handles 3. One end of the slide rail 5 is connected to the rack 1. The cushion 4 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5. The end of the slide rail 5 opposite the rack 1 is provided with a support base 21. The second pull handle 12 is located on the support base 21. In order to improve the comfort, the cushion 4 is preferably an elastic cushion. In order to avoid contamination of the cushion 4 by impurities, preferably, the cushion 4 is provided with a waterproof layer. The second pull handle 12 may be one. For better exercise, preferably, the second pull handle 12 is two, and the two second pull handles 12 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail 5. The second pull handle 12 It can be fixedly connected to the support base 21 by an elastic rope. Of course, according to actual needs, a plurality of second pull handles 12 may be provided. Preferably, the plurality of second pull handles 12 are arranged at equal intervals in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail 5.

當鍛煉者進行划船動作訓練時,鍛煉者在使用時雙腳踩在腳踏架10上,坐在坐墊4上,雙手拉動第一拉把手3進行鍛煉。鍛煉者還可以藉由拉動第二拉把手12進行鍛煉,鍛煉者可以後拉第二拉把手12,可以做擴胸運動,另外鍛煉者可以將第二拉把手12套在腳踝處做各種下肢運動。 When the exerciser performs rowing training, during exercise, the exerciser steps on the footrest 10 with both feet, sits on the cushion 4, and pulls the first pull handle 3 with both hands to exercise. The exerciser can also exercise by pulling the second pull handle 12, the exerciser can pull the second pull handle 12 back to perform chest expansion exercises, and the exerciser can put the second pull handle 12 on the ankle for various lower limb exercises. .

藉由上述描述可知,在本發明具體實施例所提供的划船器中,藉由在滑軌5端部設置支撐座21,且在支撐座21上設置第二拉把手12,鍛煉者除了拉動第一拉把手3進行鍛煉,還可以拉動第二拉把手12進行綜合鍛煉,因此本申請提供的划船器的鍛煉方式增加。 From the above description, it can be known that, in the rowing machine provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention, by providing a support base 21 at the end of the slide rail 5 and a second pull handle 12 on the support base 21, the exerciser in addition to pulling the first One pull handle 3 can be used for exercise, and the second pull handle 12 can also be pulled for comprehensive exercise. Therefore, the rowing machine exercise method provided by the present application is increased.

優選地,機架1包括底座及安裝在底座上的支架,阻力機構2安裝在底座上,且側部藉由支架固定,滑軌5的端部固定連接有轉架板9,轉架板9與支架鉸接,具體地,轉架板9可以藉由轉動軸11與支架鉸接。轉架板9上設有滑軌豎向定位孔和滑軌水準定位孔,支架上設有與滑軌豎向定位孔和滑軌水準定位孔對應的限位孔,限位孔藉由限位件8與滑軌豎向定位孔或滑軌水準定位孔可拆卸連接。當滑軌5水準佈置時,限位孔藉由限位件8與滑軌水準定位孔固定,實現滑軌5水準固定,鍛煉者在滑軌5處於水準方向運動。當滑軌5垂直佈置時,限位孔藉由限位件8與滑軌豎向定位孔固定,滑軌5豎向佈置,如圖4所示,鍛煉者藉由拉動第二把把手進行綜合鍛煉,做各種下拉運動鍛煉整個上身以及上肢的肌肉群,將綜合機的功能以及划船器的功能合二為一而且提升綜合機的功能,進一步增加了鍛煉方式。 Preferably, the rack 1 includes a base and a bracket mounted on the base, the resistance mechanism 2 is mounted on the base, and the side is fixed by the bracket. The end of the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected with the turntable plate 9 and the turntable plate 9 It is hinged with the bracket. Specifically, the turntable plate 9 can be hinged with the bracket through the rotation shaft 11. The turntable plate 9 is provided with a slide rail vertical positioning hole and a slide rail horizontal positioning hole, and a bracket is provided with a limit hole corresponding to the slide rail vertical positioning hole and the slide rail horizontal positioning hole. Piece 8 is detachably connected to the vertical positioning hole of the slide rail or the horizontal positioning hole of the slide rail. When the slide rail 5 is arranged horizontally, the limit hole is fixed with the slide rail level positioning hole by the stopper 8 to achieve the horizontal fixation of the slide rail 5 and the exerciser moves in the horizontal direction of the slide rail 5. When the slide rail 5 is arranged vertically, the limiting hole is fixed with the vertical positioning hole of the slide rail by the limiting piece 8 and the slide rail 5 is vertically arranged. As shown in FIG. 4, the exerciser integrates by pulling the second handle Exercise, do various pull-down exercises to exercise the muscles of the entire upper body and upper limbs, combine the functions of the integrated machine and the function of the rowing machine into one and enhance the functions of the integrated machine, further increasing the exercise method.

更為優選地,阻力機構2包括高磁阻力系統14、風阻系統15、第一柔性導索7及與第一柔性導索7一端連接的柔性捲繞機構13,第一柔性導索7的另一端與第一拉把手3連接。 More preferably, the resistance mechanism 2 includes a high magnetic resistance system 14, a wind resistance system 15, a first flexible guide cable 7, and a flexible winding mechanism 13 connected to one end of the first flexible guide cable 7. The other end is connected to the first pull handle 3.

該划船器還包括動滑輪組6、第二柔性導索16、第一定滑輪18、第二定滑輪20和第三定滑輪22,第一定滑輪18、第二定滑輪20和第三定滑輪22沿垂直於滑軌5方向依次安裝在支撐座21上,其中,動滑輪組6和第一柔性導索7構成水準移動裝置19。具體的,動滑輪組6包括第一動滑輪6-2、第二動滑輪6-3和第三動滑輪6-1,第一動滑輪6-2、第二動滑輪6-3和第三動滑輪6-1固定連接,第一柔性導索7繞過第三動滑輪6-1,此外,第二柔性導索16的一端與一個第二拉把手12連接,另一端依次繞過第一定滑輪18、第一動滑輪6-2、第二定滑輪20、第二動滑輪6-3和第三定滑輪22與另一個第二拉把手12連接。 The rowing machine also includes a movable pulley set 6, a second flexible guide wire 16, a first fixed pulley 18, a second fixed pulley 20, and a third fixed pulley 22, and the first fixed pulley 18, the second fixed pulley 20, and the third fixed pulley 22 is sequentially installed on the support base 21 in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail 5, wherein the movable pulley group 6 and the first flexible guide cable 7 constitute a level moving device 19. Specifically, the movable pulley group 6 includes a first movable pulley 6-2, a second movable pulley 6-3, and a third movable pulley 6-1. The first movable pulley 6-2, the second movable pulley 6-3, and the third movable pulley 6-1 are fixedly connected. The first flexible guide cable 7 bypasses the third movable pulley 6-1. In addition, one end of the second flexible guide cable 16 is connected to a second pull handle 12 and the other end bypasses the first fixed pulley 18 and the first movable pulley 6 in this order. -2, the second fixed pulley 20, the second movable pulley 6-3, and the third fixed pulley 22 are connected to another second pull handle 12.

藉由設置動滑輪組6和三個定滑輪及連接兩者的第二柔性導索16及第一柔性導索,使得鍛煉者在拉動第二拉把手12時,第二拉把手12隨著鍛煉者用力而移動,進一步使得鍛煉者得到鍛煉。第一拉把手3和第一柔性導索7相連,第一柔性導索7藉由主架上的固定滑輪17〈包括17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4〉以及水準移動裝置19上的第三動滑輪6-1進行變向最後繞在柔性捲繞機構13,當鍛煉者拉動第一拉把手3,就會使柔性捲繞機構13轉動,柔性捲繞機構13藉由皮帶輪以及皮帶傳動,帶動風阻系統15的風扇以及高磁阻力系統14的鋁盤轉動,從而產生阻力,而皮帶輪處有單向超越離合器,當鍛煉者不拉或者回程時,單向超越離合器就脫離柔性捲繞機構13和皮帶輪的連接。從而就避免柔性捲繞機構13隨風扇以及鋁盤轉動。柔性捲繞機構13的回轉採用扭簧13-1或者彈性拉繩纏繞,當鍛煉者鬆開第一拉把手3時由扭簧13-1或者彈性拉繩回來柔性捲繞結構回轉柔性導索。 By setting the movable pulley set 6 and the three fixed pulleys and the second flexible guide wire 16 and the first flexible guide wire connecting the two, when the exerciser pulls the second pull handle 12, the second pull handle 12 follows the exerciser. Moving harder makes the exerciser get more exercise. The first pull handle 3 is connected to the first flexible guide wire 7, and the first flexible guide wire 7 is moved by the fixed pulley 17 (including 17-1, 17-2, 17-3, 17-4) on the main frame and the level. The third moving pulley 6-1 on the device 19 changes direction and finally winds around the flexible winding mechanism 13. When the exerciser pulls the first pull handle 3, the flexible winding mechanism 13 is rotated, and the flexible winding mechanism 13 is driven by a pulley. As well as belt drive, the fan of the wind resistance system 15 and the aluminum disk of the high magnetic resistance system 14 rotate to generate resistance, and the pulley has a one-way overrunning clutch. When the exerciser does not pull or return, the one-way overrunning clutch is disengaged. Connection of the flexible winding mechanism 13 and the pulley. Therefore, the flexible winding mechanism 13 is prevented from rotating with the fan and the aluminum plate. The rotation of the flexible winding mechanism 13 is wound using a torsion spring 13-1 or an elastic rope. When the exerciser releases the first handle 3, the torsion spring 13-1 or the elastic rope returns to the flexible winding structure to rotate the flexible guide cable.

當滑軌5豎向佈置,進行綜合機鍛煉時,鍛煉者拉第二拉把手12,兩個第二拉把手12藉由第二柔性導索16、三個定滑輪和動滑輪組6連接,當鍛煉者拉出一個或兩個第二拉把手12時,水準移動裝置19就會移動,於是就會帶動第一柔性導索7從捲繞機構拉出,當鍛煉者回送第二拉把手12,第一柔性導索7在柔性捲繞機構13的扭簧13-1的作用下重新回卷到柔性捲繞機構13中,進行等動鍛煉。 When the slide rails 5 are arranged vertically for the comprehensive machine exercise, the exerciser pulls the second pull handle 12, and the two second pull handles 12 are connected by the second flexible guide wire 16, three fixed pulleys, and the movable pulley group 6, when When the exerciser pulls out one or two second pull handles 12, the level moving device 19 will move, and then the first flexible guide cable 7 will be pulled out from the winding mechanism. When the exerciser returns the second pull handle 12, The first flexible guide cable 7 is re-rolled into the flexible winding mechanism 13 under the action of the torsion spring 13-1 of the flexible winding mechanism 13 to perform isokinetic exercise.

由於傳動的划船器的風扇的轉動慣量較大,在鍛煉者在開始啟動鍛煉時拉力很大,優選地,風扇為塑膠和鋁材質,減小啟動力量。 Because the rotating inertia of the fan of the rowing machine is large, the pull force is very large when the exerciser starts the exercise. Preferably, the fan is made of plastic and aluminum to reduce the starting force.

具體的,第一動滑輪6-2和第二動滑輪6-3同軸佈置,第三動滑輪6-1位於第一動滑輪6-2和第二動滑輪6-3之間,第三動滑輪6-1的中心軸與第一動滑輪6-2的中心軸隔離。由於第一動滑輪6-2和第三動滑輪6-1不同軸,避免在使用過程中,第二柔性導索16和第三柔性導索干擾的情況,提高了划船器的使用安全性。 Specifically, the first movable pulley 6-2 and the second movable pulley 6-3 are coaxially arranged, the third movable pulley 6-1 is located between the first movable pulley 6-2 and the second movable pulley 6-3, and the center of the third movable pulley 6-1 The shaft is isolated from the central shaft of the first movable pulley 6-2. Since the first movable pulley 6-2 and the third movable pulley 6-1 have different axes, the interference of the second flexible guide cable 16 and the third flexible guide cable during use is avoided, thereby improving the safety of the rowing machine.

為了避免外界物質損壞划船器內部結構,優選地,滑軌5內設有導索容納腔,第二柔性導索16和動滑輪組6位於導索容納腔內。具體地,優選地,滑軌5包括滑軌導向部及位於滑軌導向部下側的安裝部,安裝部與滑軌導向部可拆卸連接,滑軌導向部和安裝部之間形成所述導索容納腔。其中,安裝部可以藉由卡扣或螺紋緊固件與滑軌導向部連接。 In order to avoid external substances from damaging the internal structure of the rowing machine, preferably, a guide cable receiving cavity is provided in the slide rail 5, and the second flexible guide cable 16 and the movable pulley group 6 are located in the guide cable receiving cavity. Specifically, preferably, the slide rail 5 includes a slide rail guide portion and a mounting portion located below the slide rail guide portion, the mounting portion is detachably connected to the slide rail guide portion, and the guide cable is formed between the slide rail guide portion and the mounting portion. Accommodating cavity. The mounting portion may be connected to the slide rail guide portion by a buckle or a threaded fastener.

為了優化結構,優選地,腳踏架10為兩個,兩個腳踏架10均固定連接在底座上。 In order to optimize the structure, preferably, there are two foot frames 10, and the two foot frames 10 are fixedly connected to the base.

支撐座21上設有用於固定第二拉把手12的限位卡接件,具體的,限位卡接件可以為設有開口的弧形環。藉由設置限位元卡接件,當不需要使用第二拉把手12時,可以將第二拉把手12隱藏,避免外界物質碰撞第二拉把手12的情況,且避免第二拉把手12干擾鍛煉者鍛煉。 The support base 21 is provided with a limit clip for fixing the second pull handle 12. Specifically, the limit clip may be an arc-shaped ring provided with an opening. By setting the limiter card connector, when the second pull handle 12 is not needed, the second pull handle 12 can be hidden to avoid the situation where foreign substances collide with the second pull handle 12 and the second pull handle 12 is not interfered. Exerciser exercising.

在上述各方案的基礎上,優選地,第二拉把手12包括固定端及兩端與固定端連接的持握端,其中,持握端與固定端可轉動連接,為了便於工作人員交加工持握端,優選地,持握端為圓柱銷。由於持握端與固定端可轉動連接,鍛煉者鍛煉時,持握端可以隨著鍛煉者位置的變化而轉動,便於鍛煉者進行鍛煉。 On the basis of the above solutions, preferably, the second pull handle 12 includes a fixed end and a holding end connected to the fixed end at both ends, wherein the holding end and the fixed end are rotatably connected. The grip end is preferably a cylindrical pin. Because the gripping end is rotatably connected to the fixed end, the exerciser can rotate as the position of the exerciser changes during exercise, which is convenient for the exerciser to exercise.

進一步,第二拉把手12的持握端上設有防滑紋。藉由設置防滑紋,避免鍛煉者在鍛煉過程中脫手的情況,提高了使用安全性。 Further, the grip end of the second pull handle 12 is provided with a non-slip pattern. By setting anti-slip patterns, the exerciser can avoid the situation that his hands are released during the exercise, and the use safety is improved.

本說明書中各個實施例採用遞進的方式描述,每個實施例重點說明的都是與其他實施例的不同之處,各個實施例之間相同相似部分互相參見即可。 The embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts between the embodiments, refer to each other.

對所公開的實施例的上述說明,使本領域技術人員能夠實現或使用本發明。對這些實施例的多種修改對本領域的技術人員來說將是顯而易見 的,本文中所定義的一般原理可以在不脫離本發明的精神或範圍的情況下,在其它實施例中實現。因此,本發明將不會被限制於本文所示的這些實施例,而是要符合與本文所公開的原理和新穎特點相一致的最寬的範圍。 The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

本申請要求2016年12月29日提交中國專利局、申請號為201611250200.8、發明名稱為“划船器”的發明專利申請的優先權,其全部內容藉由引用結合在本申請中。 This application claims priority from an invention patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on December 29, 2016, with an application number of 201611250200.8 and an invention name of "boating device", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (12)

一種划船器,包括滑軌、坐墊、機架、腳踏架、第一拉把手及與所述第一拉把手連接的阻力機構,所述滑軌的一端與所述機架連接,所述坐墊與所述滑軌滑動連接,其中,所述划船器還包括第二拉把手,所述滑軌上與所述機架相對的一端設有支撐座,所述第二拉把手設於所述支撐座。A rowing machine includes a slide rail, a cushion, a frame, a footrest, a first pull handle and a resistance mechanism connected to the first pull handle. One end of the slide rail is connected to the frame, and the cushion Slidingly connected to the slide rail, wherein the rowing machine further includes a second pull handle, a support seat on an end of the slide rail opposite to the frame, and the second pull handle is provided on the support seat. 如請求項1所述的划船器,其中所述第二拉把手為兩個。The rowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the second pull handle is two. 如請求項1所述的划船器,其中所述滑軌相對於所述機架可轉動地移動。The rowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail is rotatably moved with respect to the frame. 如請求項3所述的划船器,其中所述滑軌可以相對於所述機架選擇性地固定在基本上水準的位置或基本垂直的位置。The rowing machine according to claim 3, wherein the slide rail can be selectively fixed in a substantially horizontal position or a substantially vertical position with respect to the frame. 如請求項4所述的划船器,其中所述機架包括底座及安裝在所述底座上的支架,所述阻力機構安裝在所述底座上,且側部藉由所述支架固定,所述滑軌的端部固定連接有轉架板,所述轉架板與所述支架鉸接,所述轉架板上設有滑軌豎向定位孔和滑軌水準定位孔,所述支架上設有與所述滑軌豎向定位孔和所述滑軌水準定位孔對應的限位孔,所述限位孔藉由限位件與所述滑軌豎向定位孔或所述滑軌水準定位孔可拆卸連接。The rowing machine according to claim 4, wherein the frame includes a base and a bracket mounted on the base, the resistance mechanism is mounted on the base, and a side portion is fixed by the bracket, the A turntable plate is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rail, and the turntable plate is hinged to the bracket. The turntable plate is provided with a vertical positioning hole for the slide rail and a horizontal positioning hole for the slide rail. The bracket is provided with A limiting hole corresponding to the slide rail vertical positioning hole and the slide rail horizontal positioning hole, and the limit hole is connected with the slide rail vertical positioning hole or the slide rail horizontal positioning hole through a stopper Removable connection. 如請求項5所述的划船器,其中所述阻力機構包括第一柔性導索及與所述第一柔性導索一端連接的柔性捲繞機構,所述第一柔性導索的另一端與所述第一拉把手連接;所述划船器還包括動滑輪組、第二柔性導索、第一定滑輪、第二定滑輪和第三定滑輪,所述第一定滑輪、所述第二定滑輪和所述第三定滑輪沿垂直於所述滑軌方向依次安裝在所述支撐座上,所述動滑輪組包括第一動滑輪、第二動滑輪和第三動滑輪,所述第一動滑輪、所述第二動滑輪和所述第三動滑輪固定連接,所述第一柔性導索繞過所述第三動滑輪,所述第二柔性導索一端與一個所述第二拉把手連接,另一端依次繞過所述第一定滑輪、所述第一動滑輪、所述第二定滑輪、所述第二動滑輪和所述第三定滑輪與另一個第二拉把手連接。The rowing machine according to claim 5, wherein the resistance mechanism includes a first flexible guide cable and a flexible winding mechanism connected to one end of the first flexible guide cable, and the other end of the first flexible guide cable is connected to the first flexible guide cable. The first pull handle is connected; the rowing machine further includes a movable pulley group, a second flexible guide cable, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, and a third fixed pulley, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley The third fixed pulley and the third fixed pulley are sequentially installed on the support base in a direction perpendicular to the slide rail. The movable pulley group includes a first movable pulley, a second movable pulley, and a third movable pulley. The second movable pulley is fixedly connected to the third movable pulley, the first flexible guide rope bypasses the third movable pulley, one end of the second flexible guide rope is connected to one of the second pull handles, and the other end sequentially bypasses the place. The first fixed pulley, the first movable pulley, the second fixed pulley, the second movable pulley, and the third fixed pulley are connected to another second pull handle. 如請求項6所述的划船器,其中所述第一動滑輪和所述第二動滑輪同軸佈置,所述第三動滑輪位於所述第一動滑輪和所述第二動滑輪之間,所述第三動滑輪的中心軸與所述第一動滑輪的中心軸隔離。The rowing machine according to claim 6, wherein the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley are arranged coaxially, the third movable pulley is located between the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley, and the third movable pulley The central axis of the motor is isolated from the central axis of the first movable pulley. 如請求項7所述的划船器,其中所述滑軌內設有導索容納腔,所述第二柔性導索和所述動滑輪組位於所述導索容納腔內。The rowing machine according to claim 7, wherein a guide cable receiving cavity is provided in the slide rail, and the second flexible guide cable and the movable pulley group are located in the guide cable receiving cavity. 如請求項8所述的划船器,其中所述滑軌包括滑軌導向部及位於所述滑軌導向部下側的安裝部,所述安裝部與所述滑軌導向部可拆卸連接,所述滑軌導向部和所述安裝部之間形成所述導索容納腔。The rowing machine according to claim 8, wherein the slide rail includes a slide rail guide portion and a mounting portion located below the slide rail guide portion, and the mounting portion is detachably connected to the slide rail guide portion, the The guide cable receiving cavity is formed between the slide rail guide portion and the mounting portion. 如請求項5所述的划船器,其中所述腳踏架為兩個,兩個所述腳踏架均固定連接在所述底座上。The rowing machine according to claim 5, wherein there are two foot frames, and the two foot frames are fixedly connected to the base. 如請求項1-10中任一項所述的划船器,其中所述第二拉把手包括固定端及兩端與所述固定端連接的持握端,所述持握端與所述固定端可轉動連接。The rowing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the second pull handle includes a fixed end and a holding end connected to the fixed end at both ends, and the holding end and the fixed end Rotatable connection. 如請求項11所述的划船器,其中所述持握端上設有防滑紋。The rowing machine according to claim 11, wherein the grip end is provided with a non-slip pattern.
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