TWI644055B - Light emitting device - Google Patents

Light emitting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI644055B
TWI644055B TW106140756A TW106140756A TWI644055B TW I644055 B TWI644055 B TW I644055B TW 106140756 A TW106140756 A TW 106140756A TW 106140756 A TW106140756 A TW 106140756A TW I644055 B TWI644055 B TW I644055B
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Taiwan
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carrier
section
electrode portion
cross
housing
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TW106140756A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201809543A (en
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謝忠全
陳詠傑
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億光電子工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係提供一種承載支架,其中包含一框架,該框架包含至少一支撐部;以及一承載體,該承載體係包含一外殼及至少一電極部;其中該承載體係藉由該支撐部機械偶合於該框架之上。此外,本發明亦提供前述承載支架之製造方法;以及從其所製得之發光裝置及其製造方法。特定言之,本發明之承載支架係具有預先彼此分離之承載體機械偶合於框架上,可便於封膠後迅速下料。同時本發明之承載支架中各承載體係彼此電性分離,可於下料前進行電性量測。藉此,可提高從其所製得之發光裝置的生產速度及良率。 The present invention provides a carrier bracket comprising a frame, the frame comprising at least one support portion, and a carrier comprising a housing and at least one electrode portion; wherein the carrier system is mechanically coupled by the support portion Above the framework. Further, the present invention also provides a method of manufacturing the aforementioned carrier holder; and a light-emitting device and a method of manufacturing the same. In particular, the carrier bracket of the present invention has a carrier body that is separated from each other in advance and is mechanically coupled to the frame, which facilitates rapid material removal after sealing. At the same time, the bearing systems in the bearing bracket of the present invention are electrically separated from each other, and can be electrically measured before cutting. Thereby, the production speed and yield of the light-emitting device produced therefrom can be improved.

Description

發光裝置 Illuminating device

本發明係關於承載支架及從其所製得之發光裝置。特別關於一種用於容置發光二極體晶片的支架及從其所製得之發光裝置。 The present invention relates to a carrier support and a light-emitting device made therefrom. In particular, it relates to a holder for accommodating a light-emitting diode wafer and a light-emitting device made therefrom.

發光二極體具有諸如壽命長、體積小、高抗震性、低熱產生及低功率消耗等優點,因此已被廣泛應用於家用及各種設備中的指示器或光源。近年來,發光二極體已朝多色彩及高亮度發展,因此其應用領域已擴展至大型戶外看板、交通號誌燈及相關領域。在未來,發光二極體甚至可能成為兼具省電及環保功能的照明光源主流。為使發光二極體信賴性佳,發光二極體多會經過一封裝製程而形成耐用的發光裝置。 The light-emitting diode has advantages such as long life, small volume, high shock resistance, low heat generation, and low power consumption, and thus has been widely used as an indicator or a light source in households and various devices. In recent years, light-emitting diodes have developed toward multiple colors and high brightness, so their application fields have expanded to large outdoor billboards, traffic lights and related fields. In the future, the light-emitting diodes may even become the mainstream of lighting sources that have both power saving and environmental protection functions. In order to make the light-emitting diodes have good reliability, the light-emitting diodes are often subjected to a packaging process to form a durable light-emitting device.

近來本發明相關領域之業者係研發一種切割式的承載支架。其中係於一金屬料片上模塑一塑料體,隨後在進行固晶、銲線及封膠後嗣以切割的方式同時切除金屬料片及塑料及塑料體,藉此形成單獨分離之發光裝置。然而該切割時容易產生大量的塑料及金屬粉塵,嚴重汙染最終產品之表面並因此影響產品之信賴性。另外該製程無法在封膠前進行前點亮測試,需先將最終產品單粒化後才能逐一量測。然而單粒化後之最終產品係散亂堆疊,需先進行面向及方向調整後才能利於機台量測。此需額外裝設儀器且費時不貲。 Recently, practitioners in the related art of the present invention have developed a cutting type carrier bracket. A plastic body is molded on a metal material sheet, and then the metal material piece and the plastic material and the plastic body are simultaneously cut by cutting after solidification, wire bonding and sealing, thereby forming a separately separated light-emitting device. However, this cutting is prone to generate a large amount of plastic and metal dust, which seriously contaminates the surface of the final product and thus affects the reliability of the product. In addition, the process cannot perform the pre-lighting test before sealing, and the final product must be singulated before being measured one by one. However, the final product after singulation is scattered and stacked, and it is necessary to adjust the orientation and direction before it can be used for machine measurement. This requires additional equipment and is time consuming.

鑑於上述問題,本發明係提供一種承載支架,該承載支架係具有預先分離之承載體機械偶合於框架上,可便於可在固晶、銲線及封膠後迅速下料。同時本發明之承載支架中各承載體係彼此電性分離,可使發光二極體固晶銲線於承載體後,於下料前進行電性量測。另外,本發明亦提供由該承載支架所製成之發光裝置,藉由前述承載支架所具有之優點,可使發光裝置之生產速度及良率大幅提升。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a carrier bracket having a pre-separated carrier mechanically coupled to the frame for facilitating rapid material removal after bonding, wire bonding and sealing. At the same time, the bearing systems in the carrying bracket of the present invention are electrically separated from each other, and the light-emitting diodes can be electrically connected to the carrier and then electrically measured before the blanking. In addition, the present invention also provides a light-emitting device made of the carrier, and the production speed and yield of the light-emitting device can be greatly improved by the advantages of the carrier.

100、100’、100”‧‧‧承載支架 100, 100’, 100” ‧‧‧ carrying bracket

110‧‧‧承載體 110‧‧‧Carrier

111‧‧‧殼體 111‧‧‧Shell

111A‧‧‧殼體截面 111A‧‧‧Shell section

111R‧‧‧圓角 111R‧‧‧ fillet

112‧‧‧電極部 112‧‧‧Electrode

112A‧‧‧翼部 112A‧‧‧wing

112A1‧‧‧中央外突出區、中央區域 112A1‧‧‧Central Outer Projection Area, Central Area

112A2‧‧‧外側邊緣區域、邊緣區域、電極部截面 112A2‧‧‧Outer edge region, edge region, electrode section

112B‧‧‧內側面 112B‧‧‧ inside side

112C‧‧‧連接面 112C‧‧‧ connection surface

1121‧‧‧凹部 1121‧‧‧ recess

120‧‧‧框架 120‧‧‧Frame

121‧‧‧支撐部 121‧‧‧Support

122‧‧‧通道區 122‧‧‧Channel area

123‧‧‧側部 123‧‧‧ side

130‧‧‧空乏區 130‧‧ ‧ Vacant Zone

131‧‧‧間隙 131‧‧‧ gap

132‧‧‧第一貫穿槽 132‧‧‧First through slot

133‧‧‧第二貫穿槽 133‧‧‧second through slot

140‧‧‧延伸部 140‧‧‧Extension

141‧‧‧鎖孔 141‧‧‧Keyhole

142‧‧‧階部 142‧‧‧

143‧‧‧凹槽 143‧‧‧ Groove

150‧‧‧塑料體 150‧‧‧ plastic body

151‧‧‧殘餘料 151‧‧‧Residual materials

160‧‧‧導電支架 160‧‧‧conductive bracket

第1圖為本發明之承載支架之一實施態樣之局部示意圖。 1 is a partial schematic view showing an embodiment of a carrier bracket of the present invention.

第2圖為第1圖之承載支架所用導電支架之局部示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partial schematic view of the conductive support used in the carrier of Figure 1.

第3圖為第1圖之承載支架於形成塑料體後之局部示意圖。 Figure 3 is a partial schematic view of the carrier bracket of Figure 1 after forming a plastic body.

第4圖及第4A圖為第1圖之承載支架於移除殘餘料後之局部示意圖。 Fig. 4 and Fig. 4A are partial schematic views of the carrier bracket of Fig. 1 after removal of residual material.

第5圖為本發明之承載支架之一另實施態樣之局部示意。 Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view showing another embodiment of the carrier bracket of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明之一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Figure 6 is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明之另一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Figure 7 is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本發明之又一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Figure 8 is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為本發明之再一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本發明之更一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Figure 10 is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to a further embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖為本發明之其一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。 Figure 11 is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第12A圖至第12D圖為本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架的俯視圖、沿前後方向之全剖面圖、沿左右方向之全剖面圖、及局部放大詳圖。 12A to 12D are top views of the carrier bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention, a full sectional view in the front-rear direction, a full-sectional view in the left-right direction, and a partially enlarged detailed view.

第13A圖至第16圖為本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架之製造方法之各步驟之示意圖。 13A to 16 are schematic views showing steps of a method of manufacturing a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第17A圖至第17D圖為本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架的俯視圖、沿前後方向之全剖面圖、沿左右方向之全剖面圖、及局部放大詳圖。 17A to 17D are plan views of a carrier bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention, a full cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction, a full-sectional view in the left-right direction, and a partially enlarged detailed view.

第18A圖至第22圖為本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架之製造方法之各步驟之示意圖。 18A to 22 are schematic views showing steps of a method of manufacturing a carrier bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本發明之承載支架包含一框架以及一承載體,該承載體係包含一殼體及至少一電極部。在本發明中框架包含至少一支撐部,並與承載體機械偶合之方式結合,以使承載體支撐於框架之上。在本發明一具體實施態樣中,殼體可具有一與支撐部形狀契合之凹陷部,藉由支撐部與凹陷部間之結合以將承載體支撐於框架之上。在本發明中,凹陷部之位置並無特定限制,可在承載體之側面或底面與側面之交界。使對應之支撐部深入深入承載體之內部或僅位於承載體之底面而半露出。 The carrier bracket of the present invention comprises a frame and a carrier, the carrier system comprising a housing and at least one electrode portion. In the present invention, the frame includes at least one support portion and is mechanically coupled to the carrier to support the carrier over the frame. In an embodiment of the invention, the housing may have a recess corresponding to the shape of the support portion, and the support portion and the recess portion are combined to support the carrier on the frame. In the present invention, the position of the depressed portion is not particularly limited, and may be at the side of the carrier or at the boundary between the bottom surface and the side surface. The corresponding support portion is deepened into the interior of the carrier or is only partially exposed on the bottom surface of the carrier.

為本發明之承載支架之一實施態樣之局部示意圖。如第1圖所示,承載支架100係包含承載體110及框架120,其中承載體110又包含殼體111及二個電極部112。框架120則包含數個支撐部121。如第1圖所示,承載支架100下方框架120係包含四個支撐部121,而殼體111之側面與底面之交界則包含4個凹陷部(對應至支撐部121之位置),藉此使四個支撐部121位於承載體110之底面而半露出。在一實施例中,承載體110更包括一反射凹杯,用以暴露部份之電極部112。其中,電極部112由反射凹杯經由殼體111 往外延伸到外部。 A partial schematic view of one embodiment of a carrier bracket of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the carrier bracket 100 includes a carrier 110 and a frame 120 , wherein the carrier 110 further includes a housing 111 and two electrode portions 112 . The frame 120 then includes a plurality of support portions 121. As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower frame 120 of the carrier bracket 100 includes four supporting portions 121 , and the boundary between the side surface and the bottom surface of the housing 111 includes four recessed portions (corresponding to the position of the supporting portion 121 ), thereby The four support portions 121 are located on the bottom surface of the carrier 110 and are half exposed. In an embodiment, the carrier 110 further includes a reflective concave cup for exposing a portion of the electrode portion 112. Wherein, the electrode portion 112 is reflected by the concave cup via the housing 111 Extend to the outside.

框架120亦可具有一通道區122及一側部123,而通道區122設置於側部123上。通道區122為一個貫空區域,其用以讓後述的塑料體150(如第3圖所示)流過;支撐部121亦設置於該側部123上。 The frame 120 can also have a channel region 122 and a side portion 123, and the channel region 122 is disposed on the side portion 123. The passage area 122 is a through-opening area for allowing a plastic body 150 (shown in FIG. 3) to be described later to flow; the support portion 121 is also disposed on the side portion 123.

另外,在本發明中,亦可在電極部112中增加鎖孔、凹槽(電極部表面上之線狀狹縫)及階部設計。藉由鎖孔、凹槽及階部可增加承載體中殼體與電極部間的機械結合力。如第1圖所示,承載體110中之二電極部112各包含兩個鎖孔141及三條凹槽143,並且於二電極部112的被殼體111圍繞之邊緣設置有階部142,藉此增加殼體111與電極部112之結合強度。 Further, in the present invention, a keyhole, a groove (a linear slit on the surface of the electrode portion), and a step design may be added to the electrode portion 112. The mechanical bonding force between the housing and the electrode portion in the carrier can be increased by the keyhole, the groove and the step. As shown in FIG. 1 , the two electrode portions 112 of the carrier 110 each include two locking holes 141 and three grooves 143 , and a step 142 is disposed on the edge of the second electrode portion 112 surrounded by the housing 111 . This increases the bonding strength of the housing 111 and the electrode portion 112.

在本發明承載支架中,各個承載體係藉由凹陷部與支撐部之間的機械偶合而撐持於框架上,各個承載體間之電極部係彼此電性獨立。因此可在後續發光裝置固晶、銲線及封裝後進對未單粒化(即各發光裝置仍有序地撐持於框架上)之發光裝置進行電性量測。其中因各發光裝置排列整齊,可免除面向及方向調整之設備及工時,可大大提升發光裝置之生產速度。 In the carrier bracket of the present invention, each of the carrier systems is supported on the frame by mechanical coupling between the recess and the support, and the electrode portions between the carriers are electrically independent of each other. Therefore, the illuminating device that is not singulated (that is, each illuminating device is still supported on the frame sequentially) can be electrically measured after the subsequent illuminating device is fixed, soldered, and packaged. Among them, because the illuminating devices are arranged neatly, the equipment and working hours for the direction and direction adjustment can be eliminated, and the production speed of the illuminating device can be greatly improved.

本發明承載支架可藉由如下方法製得。首先提供一導電支架,該導電支架包含一框架、至少一空乏區及至少一延伸部,其中框架又包含至少一支撐部。隨後於導電支架上形成一塑料體,該塑料體係覆蓋至少部分之延伸部及至少部分之支撐部,並且填充至少部分之空乏區。嗣後分別移除部分露出殼體之延伸部及部分填充於空乏區中之塑料體,藉此形成承載體。特定言之,經此二移除步驟後,存留之塑料體即形成承載體中之殼體,而存留於塑料體上之延伸部即形成承載體中之電極部。 The carrier holder of the present invention can be produced by the following method. First, a conductive support is provided. The conductive support comprises a frame, at least one depletion zone and at least one extension, wherein the frame further comprises at least one support. A plastic body is then formed on the electrically conductive support, the plastic system covering at least a portion of the extension and at least a portion of the support and filling at least a portion of the depletion zone. Thereafter, a portion of the exposed portion of the housing and a portion of the plastic body partially filled in the depletion region are removed, thereby forming a carrier. Specifically, after the second removal step, the remaining plastic body forms the housing in the carrier, and the extension remaining on the plastic body forms the electrode portion in the carrier.

以下配合第2圖至第4圖詳述第1圖中承載支架100之製作過程。首先如提供第2圖所示導電支架160,其中包含框架120、複數個空乏區130及複數個延伸部140。其中框架120亦包含複數個支撐部121,延伸部140則包含多個鎖孔141、凹槽143及階部142。最後,移除部分露出殼體之延伸部140,即形成如第1圖所示之承載支架100。 The manufacturing process of the carrier bracket 100 in Fig. 1 will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. 2 to 4 . First, as shown in FIG. 2, a conductive support 160 is provided, which includes a frame 120, a plurality of depletion zones 130, and a plurality of extensions 140. The frame 120 also includes a plurality of supporting portions 121, and the extending portion 140 includes a plurality of locking holes 141, a groove 143 and a step portion 142. Finally, the removal portion 140 is partially exposed to expose the housing, i.e., the carrier bracket 100 as shown in Fig. 1 is formed.

本發明中,導電支架可由金屬片材,包含純金屬、合金及金屬複合層之片材所形成,其中複合板材較佳為覆有較高抗氧化能力或較高焊料結合力之導電層之金屬板材,例如鍍銀銅片等。並且透過適當的方式來形成框架、延伸部及空乏區。以金屬片材為例,較佳可以衝壓的方式形成;然而亦可以切割或者模鑄的方式形成。另外,若導電支架的導電性係不足時,亦可在提供導電支架後,先形成一導電層(圖未示)於該導電支架上(導電層的導電性高於導電支架的導電性),以增加後續的測試結果的可靠度;導電層的材料可包含銀等導電性高的材料。 In the present invention, the conductive support may be formed of a metal sheet comprising a sheet of a pure metal, an alloy and a metal composite layer, wherein the composite sheet is preferably a metal coated with a conductive layer having a higher oxidation resistance or a higher solder bonding force. Sheets, such as silver-plated copper sheets. And through the appropriate way to form the frame, extension and depletion zone. In the case of a metal sheet, it is preferably formed by stamping; however, it can also be formed by cutting or molding. In addition, if the conductivity of the conductive support is insufficient, a conductive layer (not shown) may be formed on the conductive support after the conductive support is provided (the conductivity of the conductive layer is higher than the conductivity of the conductive support). To increase the reliability of subsequent test results; the material of the conductive layer may comprise a highly conductive material such as silver.

在提供導電支架後,隨後於導電支架上形成塑料體。形成塑料體的方式係無所限制,可以傳遞模塑(Transfer Moulding)、射出成型等方式形成。塑料體之原料亦無所限制,可選用目前業界常用之塑膠複合物,例如環氧樹脂(Epoxy)組成物、矽膠(Silicon)組成物、聚鄰苯二甲醯胺(Polyphthalamide)組成物或聚苯二甲酸乙二酯(Polyethylene terephthalate)組成物。本發明之一具體實施態樣中係使用環氧樹脂組成物,並以傳遞模塑之方式形成塑料體。在一實施例中,塑料體可以是熱固型材料,且更可包含反光材料,如二氧化鈦(TiO2)、氧化鋯(ZnO)或氮化硼(BN)等。 After the conductive support is provided, a plastic body is subsequently formed on the conductive support. The manner of forming the plastic body is not limited, and it can be formed by transfer molding, injection molding, or the like. The raw material of the plastic body is also not limited, and a plastic composite commonly used in the industry, such as an epoxy resin (Epoxy) composition, a silicone composition, a polyphthalamide composition or a poly. Polyethylene terephthalate composition. In one embodiment of the invention, an epoxy resin composition is used and the plastic body is formed by transfer molding. In an embodiment, the plastic body may be a thermosetting material, and may further comprise a reflective material such as titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), zirconia (ZnO) or boron nitride (BN).

隨後如第3圖所示,於導電支架160上形成一塑料體150。塑 料體150係覆蓋部分之延伸部140並完整包覆所有的鎖孔141及凹槽143。塑料體150亦填充部分之空乏區130(延伸部140上下之空乏區130並未被填中)並完整覆蓋所有的支撐部121;塑料體150亦會填充於通道區122中,並與相鄰的另一塑料體150為一體。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3, a plastic body 150 is formed on the conductive holder 160. Plastic The body 150 covers a portion of the extension 140 and completely covers all of the keyhole 141 and the recess 143. The plastic body 150 is also filled with a portion of the depletion region 130 (the depletion region 130 above and below the extension portion 140 is not filled) and completely covers all of the support portions 121; the plastic body 150 is also filled in the passage region 122 and adjacent thereto. The other plastic body 150 is integrated.

申言之,在本發明中,塑料體150之原料會在形成過程中會填充於模具的模穴及空乏區間。在此步驟中殼體111與殘餘料151仍為一體。殘餘料151之界定範圍係視後續產品之應用範圍而定。如第3圖所示,虛線所為之部分即為本實施例中所定義之殘餘料151。隨後如第4圖所示,移除被定義之殘餘料151,藉此形成承載體110中之殼體111。 In other words, in the present invention, the raw material of the plastic body 150 will be filled in the cavity and the depletion section of the mold during the formation process. In this step, the housing 111 and the residual material 151 are still integrated. The defined range of residual material 151 depends on the scope of application of the subsequent product. As shown in Fig. 3, the portion indicated by the broken line is the residual material 151 defined in the present embodiment. Subsequently, as shown in Fig. 4, the defined residual material 151 is removed, thereby forming the casing 111 in the carrier 110.

若通道區122有填充塑料體150時,可分成至少二道步驟來移除殘餘料151,例如先移除填充於通道區122的殘餘料151後、再移除填充於空乏區130的殘餘料151,反之亦可。此舉可簡化每一步驟中用以移除殘餘料151的刀具的配置,使得刀具之間的距離足夠,亦可使刀具有較佳的強度。 If the channel region 122 has a filled plastic body 150, it can be divided into at least two steps to remove the residual material 151, for example, after removing the residual material 151 filled in the channel region 122, and then removing the residual material filled in the depletion region 130. 151, vice versa. This simplifies the configuration of the tool for removing the residual material 151 in each step so that the distance between the tools is sufficient and the blade has better strength.

最後,移除部分露出於殼體111外的延伸部140,以形成如第1圖所示之的承載支架100。在移除延伸部140之前,可選擇地以一長度大於通道區122的刀具來移除通道區122兩旁的部分框架120,以將通道區122內可能尚存的殘餘料151移除乾淨,從而避免殘餘料151脫落至電極部112或發光二極體晶片而產生損害上。通當道區122兩旁的部分框架120被移除後,通道區122的長度會增加,如第4A圖所示。 Finally, the extension portion 140 partially exposed outside the casing 111 is removed to form the carrier bracket 100 as shown in FIG. Optionally removing a portion of the frame 120 on both sides of the channel region 122 with a tool having a length greater than the channel region 122 prior to removing the extension 140 to remove any remaining material 151 remaining in the channel region 122, thereby The damage of the residual material 151 to the electrode portion 112 or the light-emitting diode wafer is prevented from occurring. After the partial frame 120 on both sides of the passage area 122 is removed, the length of the passage area 122 is increased as shown in Fig. 4A.

因此,本實施例的製造方法可選擇地對導電支架160進行兩道或以上的移除步驟,亦可對塑料體150(殘餘料151)進行兩道或以上的移除步驟。 Therefore, the manufacturing method of the present embodiment can selectively perform two or more removal steps on the conductive support 160, or two or more removal steps on the plastic body 150 (residue 151).

在本發明中,殘餘料151及延伸部140係分別移除。特定言之,移除殘餘料151及延伸部140之順序並無特殊限制,惟其分別移除即可。舉例言之,可同時移除全部的殘餘料151後再同時移除全部的延伸部140、亦可同時移除全部的延伸部140後再移除全部的殘餘料151,或者亦可分階段地除部分的殘餘料151及延伸部140,兩者可交互進行。移除方法係無所限制,舉例言之,可以切割、衝壓等方式進行,較佳係以衝壓方式進行。在本發明之實施例中係以衝壓為例。 In the present invention, the residual material 151 and the extension portion 140 are removed, respectively. Specifically, the order in which the residual material 151 and the extension portion 140 are removed is not particularly limited, but it may be removed separately. For example, all the residual materials 151 can be removed at the same time, and then all the extensions 140 can be removed at the same time. All the extensions 140 can be removed at the same time, and then all the residual materials 151 can be removed, or can be phased. Except for a portion of the residual material 151 and the extension 140, the two can interact. The removal method is not limited. For example, it can be cut, stamped, etc., preferably by stamping. In the embodiment of the invention, stamping is taken as an example.

本發明可針對移除部分的機械特性加以調整器具及工作強度。特定言之,分別移除步驟可避免同時移除不同材料時所造成之缺點,例如應力不均所造成之缺面缺陷、移除工具(刀具)損壞等。另外,較於移除延伸部,移除塑料體時通常會產生塑料體的粉塵。該等粉塵需以強大外力作用才可去除乾淨,例如強風吹拂、抖動或超音波。倘若同時移除殘餘料及延伸部後進行清潔,此時承載體與框架間的作用力恐難撐持而有落料之虞。因此,本發明較佳係先移除殘餘料後進行清潔工作(即清潔塑料體),隨後再移除延伸部。藉此,可利用延伸部強化承載體與框架間之連結強度,避免清潔時落料的情況產生,最後再移除延伸部。 The present invention can adjust the instrument and work intensity for the mechanical properties of the removed portion. In particular, the separate removal steps can avoid the disadvantages caused by the simultaneous removal of different materials, such as missing surface defects caused by uneven stress, damage to the removal tool (tool), and the like. In addition, dust from the plastic body is usually generated when the plastic body is removed than when the extension is removed. These dusts need to be removed with a strong external force, such as strong wind blowing, jitter or ultrasonic. If the residual material and the extension are removed at the same time, the force between the carrier and the frame may be difficult to support and there is a defect. Accordingly, the present invention preferably performs a cleaning operation (i.e., cleaning the plastic body) after removing the residual material, and then removing the extension. Thereby, the extension portion can be used to strengthen the joint strength between the carrier and the frame, to avoid the occurrence of blanking during cleaning, and finally to remove the extension.

移除後延伸部會於承載體之電極部上產生至少一電極部截面,而移除後殘餘料會於承載體之殼體上產生一殼體截面。在本發明中,視最終產品之安全規範或客戶需求等條件,電極部截面與殼體截面可於承載體之同一面或不同面。又在電極部截面與殼體截面為承載體同一面之情況下,電極部截面與殼體截面可齊平(構成一平直之面)或者不齊平(非構成一平直之面)。 After the removal, the extension portion generates at least one electrode portion cross section on the electrode portion of the carrier, and the residual material after the removal generates a casing cross section on the carrier body. In the present invention, depending on the safety specifications of the final product or the requirements of the customer, the cross section of the electrode portion and the cross section of the casing may be on the same side or different faces of the carrier. Further, in the case where the cross section of the electrode portion and the cross section of the casing are the same surface of the carrier, the cross section of the electrode portion may be flush with the cross section of the casing (constituting a straight surface) or not flush (not forming a flat surface).

如第1圖所示,電極部112具有一外露於殼體之翼部112A,翼部112A係具有一中央外突出區(或稱中央區域)112A1及二外側邊緣區域(或稱邊緣區域)112A2。在第1圖所示之實施例中,每一邊緣區域112A2包含一個電極部截面,該等電極部截面與殼體111之殼體截面111A的部份區域為齊平者,此時承載體具有較平整的外觀。然而,亦可如第5圖所示,電極部112之翼部112A具有一中央外突出區112A1及二外側邊緣區域112A2,電極部112之電極部截面與殼體111之殼體截面111A非齊平者,此時電極部112具有額外的側面積,可增加與銲料間的結合力,進而增強發光裝置於後續打件後之打件強度。 As shown in Fig. 1, the electrode portion 112 has a wing portion 112A exposed to the casing, and the wing portion 112A has a central outer protruding portion (or central portion) 112A1 and two outer edge regions (or edge regions) 112A2. . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, each edge region 112A2 includes a cross section of the electrode portion which is flush with a partial region of the casing section 111A of the casing 111, and the carrier has A flatter look. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 has a central outer protruding portion 112A1 and two outer edge regions 112A2, and the electrode portion cross section of the electrode portion 112 is not flush with the housing portion 111A of the housing 111. In this case, the electrode portion 112 has an additional side area at this time, which can increase the bonding force with the solder, thereby enhancing the strength of the illuminating device after the subsequent hitting.

另外,在導電支架為抗氧化層之金屬複合片材之情況下,於電極部截面會產生未覆有抗氧化層之截面。在本發明中,未覆有抗氧化層之截面較佳係與電極部之中央區域一體。蓋於後續之打件過程中銲料可沿著翼部之側面爬升並覆蓋側面,此時至少部分之未覆有抗氧化層的截面可被銲料覆蓋,可減少截面部位發生氧化之機率。另外未覆有抗氧化層之截面與相鄰接的中央區域之表面同側,較佳係形成連續的面,以減少電極部產生尖端或毛邊,進而造成後續加工機台的損耗,更甚者會於尖端或毛邊處產生電荷累積之效應,影響末端產品之信賴性。 Further, in the case where the conductive support is a metal composite sheet of an oxidation resistant layer, a cross section which is not covered with the oxidation resistant layer is formed in the cross section of the electrode portion. In the present invention, the cross section not covered with the oxidation resistant layer is preferably integrated with the central portion of the electrode portion. During the subsequent stamping process, the solder can climb along the side of the wing and cover the side surface. At this time, at least part of the section not covered with the anti-oxidation layer can be covered by the solder, which can reduce the probability of oxidation in the cross-section. In addition, the cross section not covered with the anti-oxidation layer is on the same side as the surface of the adjacent central region, and preferably forms a continuous surface to reduce the tip or burr of the electrode portion, thereby causing loss of the subsequent processing machine, and even worse. The effect of charge buildup at the tip or flash edge can affect the reliability of the end product.

本發明亦提供一種由本發明承載支架所製得之發光裝置,該發光裝置係包含一承載體、一發光二極體晶片及一封裝體。該發光二極體晶片係承載於承載體之中被封裝體所覆蓋。在本發明中封裝體之材料可為環氧樹脂或矽膠等塑膠材料之複合物。另外,本發明之發光裝置可視需要添加螢光材料於封裝體之中,舉例之螢光材料有:鋁酸鹽螢光物質(諸如, 經摻雜的釔鋁氧化物化合物、經摻雜的鑥鋁氧化物化合物、經摻雜的鋱鋁氧化物化合物或其組合)、矽酸鹽螢光物質、硫化物螢光物質、氧氮化物螢光物質、氮化物螢光物質、氟化物螢光物質或其組合。 The invention also provides a light-emitting device prepared by the carrier of the present invention, the light-emitting device comprising a carrier, a light-emitting diode chip and a package. The LED chip is carried in the carrier and covered by the package. In the present invention, the material of the package may be a composite of a plastic material such as epoxy resin or silicone rubber. In addition, the light-emitting device of the present invention may add a fluorescent material to the package as needed. For example, the fluorescent material is: an aluminate fluorescent substance (such as Doped yttrium aluminum oxide compound, doped yttrium aluminum oxide compound, doped yttrium aluminum oxide compound or a combination thereof, phthalate fluorescent substance, sulfide fluorescent substance, oxynitride A fluorescent substance, a nitride fluorescent substance, a fluoride fluorescent substance, or a combination thereof.

本發明之發光裝置可以藉由以下方法所製得。首先提供前述之承載支架。隨後提供一發光二極體晶片並將其固晶、銲線於承載體之反射凹杯之中。嗣後以封裝膠體填充反射凹杯以封裝密封發光二極體晶片,即形成位於框架上之發光裝置。最後分離發光裝置及框架(即分離框架承載體與框架,例如以擠壓方式進行分離),以形成單獨的發光裝置。 The light-emitting device of the present invention can be produced by the following method. The aforementioned carrier bracket is first provided. A light-emitting diode wafer is then provided and bonded and soldered to the reflective recess of the carrier. The reflective concave cup is then filled with an encapsulant to encapsulate the sealed light-emitting diode wafer, ie, a light-emitting device on the frame is formed. Finally, the illuminating device and the frame are separated (i.e., the separation frame carrier and the frame are separated, for example, by extrusion) to form a separate illuminating device.

本發明中亦可提供多個發光二極體晶片於承載體中,該等發光二極體晶片可發射出相同或不同屏譜之光。在固定發光二極體晶片後可進行銲線工作以將發光二極體晶片與電極部電性連接。其中可視最終產品需要於亦可提供其他電子元件,例如齊納二極體或熱敏電阻等。 In the present invention, a plurality of light emitting diode chips can also be provided in the carrier, and the light emitting diode chips can emit light of the same or different screen spectrum. After the light emitting diode chip is fixed, wire bonding work can be performed to electrically connect the light emitting diode chip to the electrode portion. Other electronic components such as Zener diodes or thermistors can be provided as needed for the final product.

請參考第6圖,其為本發明之一實施例之發光裝置的俯視圖。電極部112之翼部112A具有一中央區域112A1及兩邊緣區域112A2,且中央區域112A1係突出於兩邊緣區域112A2。翼部112A係突出於殼體111之殼體截面111A之外,使得電極部112之翼部112A的中央區域1112A1與殼體111之殼體截面111A為非共平面。其中間隔D1為電極部112之翼部112A的中央區域及殼體111之殼體截面111A的內側區域之間的距離,約為0.1mm。間隔D2為電極部112之翼部112A的中央區域112A1及殼體111之翼部112A的外側區域之間的距離,即電極部112之翼部112A的中央區域112A1及殼體111之翼部112A,約為0.05mm。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a plan view of a light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 has a central portion 112A1 and two edge regions 112A2, and the central portion 112A1 protrudes from the two edge regions 112A2. The wing portion 112A protrudes beyond the housing section 111A of the housing 111 such that the central portion 1112A1 of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the housing section 111A of the housing 111 are non-coplanar. The interval D1 is the distance between the central portion of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the inner portion of the casing section 111A of the casing 111, which is about 0.1 mm. The interval D2 is the distance between the central region 112A1 of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the outer region of the wing portion 112A of the casing 111, that is, the central portion 112A1 of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the wing portion 112A of the casing 111. , about 0.05mm.

請參考第7圖,其為本發明之另一實施例之發光裝置的俯視 圖。電極部112之翼部112A具有一中央區域112A1及兩邊緣區域112A2,且突出於殼體111之殼體截面111A之外,使得電極部112之翼部112A與殼體111之殼體截面111A為非共平面。其中間隔D1為電極部112之翼部112A的中央及殼體111之殼體截面111A的內側區域之間的距離,約為0.1mm。間隔D3為電極部112之翼部112A的中央區域112A1及殼體111之截面111A的外側區域之間的距離,約為0.075mm。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a plan view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 has a central portion 112A1 and two edge regions 112A2 and protrudes beyond the casing section 111A of the casing 111 such that the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the casing section 111A of the casing 111 are Non-coplanar. The interval D1 is the distance between the center of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the inner portion of the casing section 111A of the casing 111, which is about 0.1 mm. The interval D3 is a distance between the central region 112A1 of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the outer region of the section 111A of the casing 111, which is about 0.075 mm.

請參考第8圖,其為本發明之再一實施例之發光裝置的俯視圖。電極部112之翼部112A具有一中央區域112A1及兩邊緣區域112A2,且該中央區域112A1係凹陷於兩邊緣區域112A2,又該兩邊緣區域112A2之電極部截面為斜面。翼部112A係凹陷於殼體111之截面111A之內,使得電極部112之翼部112A與殼體111之截面111A為非共平面。其中間隔D4為殼體111之截面111A的外側區域及內側區域之間的距離,約為0.05mm。間隔D5為電極部112之翼部112A的中央及殼體111之截面111A的外側區域之間的距離,約為0.025mm。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a plan view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 has a central portion 112A1 and two edge regions 112A2, and the central portion 112A1 is recessed in the two edge regions 112A2, and the electrode portions of the two edge regions 112A2 are inclined. The wing portion 112A is recessed within the section 111A of the housing 111 such that the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the section 111A of the housing 111 are non-coplanar. The interval D4 is the distance between the outer region and the inner region of the section 111A of the casing 111, which is about 0.05 mm. The interval D5 is a distance between the center of the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the outer portion of the section 111A of the casing 111, which is about 0.025 mm.

請參考第9圖,其為本發明之又一實施例之發光裝置的俯視圖。電極部112之翼部112A具有一中央區域112A1及兩邊緣區域112A2,且該中央區域112A1係突出於兩邊緣區域112A2,又該兩邊緣區域112A2之電極部截面為斜面。該翼部112A係突出於殼體111之截面111A之外,使得電極部112之翼部112A與殼體111之截面111A為非共平面。 Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a plan view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 has a central portion 112A1 and two edge regions 112A2, and the central portion 112A1 protrudes from the two edge regions 112A2, and the electrode portions of the two edge regions 112A2 have a sloped portion. The wing portion 112A protrudes beyond the section 111A of the housing 111 such that the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the section 111A of the housing 111 are non-coplanar.

請參考第10圖,其為本發明之更一實施例之發光裝置的俯視圖。電極部112之翼部112A為一外凸曲面,即中央區域之外表面與邊緣區域之外輪廓(電極部截面)係形成一連續的外凸曲面。翼部112A係突出於殼 體111之截面111A之外,使得電極部112之翼部112A與殼體111之截面111A為非共平面。 Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a plan view of a light emitting device according to a further embodiment of the present invention. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 is a convex curved surface, that is, the outer surface of the central portion and the outer contour of the edge region (the cross section of the electrode portion) form a continuous convex curved surface. Wing 112A protrudes from the shell The outer portion 111A of the body 111 is such that the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the section 111A of the housing 111 are non-coplanar.

請參考第11圖,其為本發明之其一實施例的發光裝置的俯視圖。電極部112之翼部112A為一內凹曲面,即中央區域之外表面與邊緣區域之外輪廓(電極部截面)係形成一連續的內凹曲面。翼部112A凹陷於殼體111之截面111A之內,使得電極部112之翼部112A與殼體111之截面111A為非共平面。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a plan view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 is a concave curved surface, that is, the outer surface of the central portion and the outer contour of the edge region (the cross section of the electrode portion) form a continuous concave curved surface. The wing portion 112A is recessed within the section 111A of the housing 111 such that the wing portion 112A of the electrode portion 112 and the section 111A of the housing 111 are non-coplanar.

請參考第12A圖至第12D圖,其為本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架100’的各示意圖(即俯視圖、沿前後方向之全剖面圖、沿左右方向之全剖面圖、及局部放大詳圖)。該承載支架100’與前述的承載支架100相似,也就是,該承載支架100’同樣包含一框架120及一承載體110,該框架120包含至少一支撐部121,而該承載體110具有一殼體111及至少一電極部112,該殼體111藉由該支撐部121而機械偶合於該框架120;因此,上述各元件的技術內容可參考承載支架100的對應者。 Please refer to FIG. 12A to FIG. 12D , which are schematic diagrams of the carrier bracket 100 ′ according to an embodiment of the present invention (ie, a top view, a full cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction, a full-section view in the left-right direction, and Partially zoom in detail). The carrier bracket 100' is similar to the foregoing carrier bracket 100. That is, the carrier bracket 100' also includes a frame 120 and a carrier 110. The frame 120 includes at least one supporting portion 121, and the carrier 110 has a shell. The body 111 and the at least one electrode portion 112 are mechanically coupled to the frame 120 by the support portion 121; therefore, the technical content of each of the above components can be referred to the counterpart of the carrier bracket 100.

較佳地,該至少一電極部112可為相分隔的二電極部112,以作為承載體110的陽極端及陰極端。該二電極部112被該框架120環繞,即二電極部112位於框架120本身所圍繞而成的空間之中。該二電極部112與該框架120可藉由至少一空乏區130來分隔,使得兩者不會相接觸,進而使得該二電極部112與該框架120相電性隔離。 Preferably, the at least one electrode portion 112 may be a phase-divided two-electrode portion 112 to serve as an anode end and a cathode end of the carrier 110. The two electrode portions 112 are surrounded by the frame 120, that is, the two electrode portions 112 are located in a space surrounded by the frame 120 itself. The two electrode portions 112 and the frame 120 can be separated by at least one depletion region 130 such that the two do not contact each other, thereby electrically isolating the two electrode portions 112 from the frame 120.

該框架120之支撐部121朝著該二電極部112的其中之一延伸,但不會接觸到電極部112。本實施例中支撐部121為四個,分布於電極部112的兩側。殼體111可至少包覆該支撐部121及至少部份的二電極部112, 且至少設置於部分的空乏區130中:藉此,殼體111藉由支撐部121與框架120相機械地耦合,而殼體111與二電極部112亦相機械相耦合,使得殼體111及二電極部112保持在框架120之中而不脫落。 The support portion 121 of the frame 120 extends toward one of the two electrode portions 112 but does not contact the electrode portion 112. In this embodiment, the support portions 121 are four and are distributed on both sides of the electrode portion 112. The housing 111 can cover at least the support portion 121 and at least a portion of the two electrode portions 112. And at least partially disposed in the depletion region 130: thereby, the housing 111 is mechanically coupled to the frame 120 by the support portion 121, and the housing 111 and the two electrode portions 112 are also mechanically coupled, so that the housing 111 and The two electrode portions 112 are held in the frame 120 without falling off.

進一步說明電極部112的形狀特徵。請配合參閱第13A圖,該二電極部112之每一個具有相對設置(即相反設置)的一翼部112A及內側面112B,該翼部112A可暴露出殼體111之殼體截面111A外(可參考前述第6圖至第11圖的相關說明),且與另一電極部112之翼部112A不相面對;該二電極部112之內側面112B可為相面對,且至少部分的該二電極部112可被殼體111包覆住。 The shape characteristics of the electrode portion 112 will be further described. Referring to FIG. 13A, each of the two electrode portions 112 has a wing portion 112A and an inner side surface 112B which are oppositely disposed (ie, oppositely disposed), and the wing portion 112A can expose the casing section 111A of the casing 111. Referring to the related description of FIGS. 6 to 11 above, and not facing the wing portion 112A of the other electrode portion 112; the inner side surface 112B of the two electrode portion 112 may face each other, and at least part of the The two electrode portions 112 may be covered by the housing 111.

該二電極部112之每一個更具有相對設置的二連接面112C,其連接該翼部112A及內側面112B,即連接面112C的一邊緣(如前邊)連接翼部112A的一邊緣(如左邊),而連接面112C的另一邊緣(如後邊)連接內側面112B的一邊緣(如左邊)。該翼部112A、內側面112B及二連接面112C可為非平面,也就是,該翼部112A、內側面112B及二連接面112C可為凹凸起伏或階梯狀的表面。 Each of the two electrode portions 112 further has opposite connecting surfaces 112C that connect the wing portion 112A and the inner side surface 112B, that is, an edge (such as the front side) of the connecting surface 112C connects to an edge of the wing portion 112A (such as the left side). And the other edge of the connecting surface 112C (such as the trailing edge) is connected to an edge (such as the left side) of the inner side surface 112B. The wing portion 112A, the inner side surface 112B and the two connecting surfaces 112C may be non-planar, that is, the wing portion 112A, the inner side surface 112B and the two connecting surfaces 112C may be undulating or stepped surfaces.

該二電極部112之每一個更可具有至少一個凹部1121,該凹部1121可設置於該連接面112C上,以使得連接面112C成為凹凸起伏的表面。該凹部1121可增加電極部112與殼體111(塑料體150)之間的接觸面積並且藉由幾何對應關係增加電極部112與殼體111間之卡固作用,以使得電極部112與殼體111之間的結合力較強。若凹部1121為多個時,各凹部1121的尺寸可設計成不一致,以因應電極部112與殼體111之間不同處的所需結合力。 Each of the two electrode portions 112 may further have at least one concave portion 1121, and the concave portion 1121 may be disposed on the connecting surface 112C such that the connecting surface 112C becomes a undulating surface. The recess 1121 can increase the contact area between the electrode portion 112 and the housing 111 (plastic body 150) and increase the locking effect between the electrode portion 112 and the housing 111 by geometric correspondence, so that the electrode portion 112 and the housing The bonding strength between 111 is strong. If there are a plurality of recesses 1121, the dimensions of the recesses 1121 can be designed to be inconsistent in response to the required bonding force between the electrode portion 112 and the housing 111.

該二電極部112的翼部112A、內側面112B及一連接面112C 可將該至少一空乏區130區分為複數個空乏區130,即該些空乏區130可分別為一間隙131、二第一貫穿槽132及二第二貫穿槽133,彼此相連通。間隙131設置於該二電極部112的內側面112B之間,而該二第一貫穿槽132沿著該二電極部112的二連接面112C而設置,也就是,一個第一貫穿槽132會由其中一個電極部112的一個連接面112C的一邊緣延伸至另一個電極部112的同面向的一個連接面112C的一邊緣;該二第一貫穿槽132位置上為相分隔。 The wing portion 112A of the two electrode portions 112, the inner side surface 112B, and a connecting surface 112C The at least one depletion zone 130 can be divided into a plurality of depletion zones 130, that is, the depletion zones 130 can be a gap 131, two first through slots 132 and two second through slots 133, respectively. The gap 131 is disposed between the inner side surfaces 112B of the two electrode portions 112, and the two first through grooves 132 are disposed along the two connecting surfaces 112C of the two electrode portions 112, that is, one first through slot 132 is An edge of one of the connection faces 112C of one of the electrode portions 112 extends to an edge of the same connection face 112C of the other electrode portion 112; the two first through grooves 132 are spaced apart in position.

該二第二貫穿槽133則沿著該二電極部112的翼部112A而設置,也就是,一個第二貫穿槽133僅在其中一個電極部112的翼部112A延伸;該二第二貫穿槽133位置上亦為相分隔。 The two second through slots 133 are disposed along the wing portion 112A of the two electrode portions 112, that is, one second through slot 133 extends only in the wing portion 112A of one of the electrode portions 112; the second through slots The 133 position is also separated.

框架120之支撐部121可朝著該二電極部112的二連接面112C的其中之一,延伸至該二第一貫穿槽132之其中之一中。該殼體111可選擇地設置於該二第一貫穿槽132及/或該間隙131中。此外,該殼體111之殼體截面111A可以至少包含一彎曲面,例如可具有一圓角111R,如第12D圖所示,其殼體截面為圓角,其連接至該電極部112之電極部截面112A2。該圓角111R可分散撞擊力量,使得單粒化的承載體110在做震動測試時,圓角111R不易被撞斷或撞裂。此外,在如第12D圖所示之實施態樣中,該殼體截面與該電極部截面係非構成一平直之面,即殼體截面與該電極部截面係非齊平者。 The support portion 121 of the frame 120 may extend into one of the two first through grooves 132 of the two electrode portions 112 to extend into one of the two first through grooves 132. The housing 111 is selectively disposed in the two first through slots 132 and/or the gap 131. In addition, the housing section 111A of the housing 111 may include at least one curved surface, for example, may have a rounded corner 111R. As shown in FIG. 12D, the housing has a rounded cross section connected to the electrode portion of the electrode portion 112. Section 112A2. The rounded corner 111R can disperse the impact force, so that the rounded 111R is not easily broken or cracked when the single-grained carrier 110 is subjected to the vibration test. In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12D, the cross section of the casing and the cross section of the electrode portion do not form a straight surface, that is, the cross section of the casing and the cross section of the electrode portion are not flush.

綜上,承載支架100’亦可使得各個承載體110的電極部112彼此電性獨立,因此在後續的發光裝置固晶、銲線及封裝完成後,可直接對未單粒化之發光裝置進行電性量測,大幅提升發光裝置之生產速度。另說明的是,承載支架100’的技術內容亦可供承載支架100參照。 In summary, the carrying bracket 100 ′ can also make the electrode portions 112 of the respective carrier 110 electrically independent of each other. Therefore, after the subsequent crystallization, wire bonding and packaging of the illuminating device are completed, the illuminating device that is not singulated can be directly performed. Electrical measurement greatly increases the production speed of the illuminating device. It is also noted that the technical content of the carrier bracket 100' can also be referred to by the carrier bracket 100.

本發明之其中一實施例又提出一種承載支架之製造方法,其可至少製造出上述承載支架100’。該承載支架100’的製造方法與前述承載支架100的製造方法相似,該承載支架100’的製造方法包含以下步驟。 One embodiment of the present invention further provides a method of manufacturing a carrier bracket that can at least manufacture the carrier bracket 100'. The manufacturing method of the carrier holder 100' is similar to the method of manufacturing the carrier holder 100 described above, and the method of manufacturing the carrier holder 100' includes the following steps.

請參閱第13A圖至第13C圖,首先提供一導電支架160,該導電支架160包含一框架120,而該框架120包含至少一支撐部121、至少一空乏區130及至少一延伸部140。該至少一空乏區130可對應承載支架100’的一間隙131、二第一貫穿槽132及二第二貫穿槽133,但此時該二第一貫穿槽132及該二第二貫穿槽133尚未相連通。該至少一延伸部140可對應承載支架100’的二電極部112,但此時該二電極部112尚未與框架120相分離。 Referring to FIGS. 13A-13C, a conductive bracket 160 is first provided. The conductive bracket 160 includes a frame 120, and the frame 120 includes at least one supporting portion 121, at least one depletion region 130, and at least one extending portion 140. The at least one depletion zone 130 can correspond to a gap 131, two first through slots 132, and two second through slots 133 of the carrier 100', but the two first through slots 132 and the second through slots 133 are not yet Connected. The at least one extension portion 140 may correspond to the two electrode portions 112 of the carrier 100', but the second electrode portion 112 is not yet separated from the frame 120.

請參閱第14圖,接著於第二步驟中,形成一塑料體150。該塑料體150覆蓋至少部分之該延伸部140及至少部分之該支撐部121,且該塑料體150填充至少部分之該空乏區130。舉例而言,塑料體150部分地覆蓋延伸部140之二電極部112,完整地覆蓋代支撐部121,且塑料體150填充於空乏區130的間隙131及二第一貫穿槽132中,但沒有填充於第二貫穿槽133中。此外,塑料體150可與延伸部140的凹部1121(如第13A圖所示)相接觸,以增加塑料體150與延伸部140之間的接觸面積。 Referring to Figure 14, then in a second step, a plastic body 150 is formed. The plastic body 150 covers at least a portion of the extension portion 140 and at least a portion of the support portion 121, and the plastic body 150 fills at least a portion of the depletion region 130. For example, the plastic body 150 partially covers the two electrode portions 112 of the extending portion 140, completely covering the generation supporting portion 121, and the plastic body 150 is filled in the gap 131 of the depletion region 130 and the two first through grooves 132, but there is no Filled in the second through groove 133. Additionally, the plastic body 150 can be in contact with the recess 1121 of the extension 140 (as shown in FIG. 13A) to increase the contact area between the plastic body 150 and the extension 140.

請參閱第15圖,於第三步驟中,移除部分填充於空乏區130的塑料體150,也就是,將填充於該二第一貫穿槽132中的部分塑料體150移除。欲移除的塑料體150稱為殘餘料151(如第14圖所示),該殘餘料151的範圍將依據產品的具體形狀而定。於本實施例中,填充於該二第一貫穿槽132的兩末端區域中的塑料體150將被移除,以使塑料體150的四個角落的凸角被移除。剩餘的塑料體150即形成承載支架100’的殼體111。 Referring to FIG. 15, in the third step, the plastic body 150 partially filled in the depletion region 130 is removed, that is, the portion of the plastic body 150 filled in the two first through grooves 132 is removed. The plastic body 150 to be removed is referred to as a residue 151 (as shown in Fig. 14), and the range of the residue 151 will depend on the specific shape of the product. In the present embodiment, the plastic bodies 150 filled in the both end regions of the two first through grooves 132 are removed, so that the corners of the four corners of the plastic body 150 are removed. The remaining plastic body 150 forms the housing 111 carrying the carrier 100'.

請參閱第16圖,於第四步驟中,移除部分露出塑料體150之延伸部140,以使得延伸部140的剩餘部分與框架120相分隔。換言之,於此步驟中,該第二貫穿槽133兩旁的延伸部140(如第15圖所示)會被移除,以使得該第二貫穿槽133連通至第一貫穿槽132。剩餘的延伸部140即形成承載支架100’的電極部112。 Referring to FIG. 16, in a fourth step, the portion 140 of the exposed plastic body 150 is removed to remove the remaining portion of the extension 140 from the frame 120. In other words, in this step, the extending portion 140 (shown in FIG. 15 ) on both sides of the second through groove 133 is removed, so that the second through groove 133 is connected to the first through groove 132 . The remaining extensions 140 form the electrode portion 112 of the carrier holder 100'.

當上述步驟完成後,承載支架100’即可被製造出。上述步驟的若干細部技術內容可參照承載支架100的製造方法,例如導電支架160上可先形成一導電層、第三步驟及第四步驟的實施順序可互換、第四步驟實施前可先清潔塑料體150等。 When the above steps are completed, the carrier holder 100' can be manufactured. For some details of the above steps, reference may be made to the manufacturing method of the carrier 100. For example, a conductive layer may be formed on the conductive bracket 160, and the implementation steps of the third step and the fourth step may be interchanged, and the plastic may be cleaned before the fourth step is implemented. Body 150 and so on.

請參考第17A圖至第17D圖,其為第本發明之其一實施例所提出的承載支架100”的各示意圖(即俯視圖、沿前後方向之全剖面圖、沿左右方向之全剖面圖、及局部放大詳圖),其顯示出一個以上的承載支架100”。 Please refer to FIGS. 17A to 17D , which are schematic diagrams of the carrier bracket 100 ′′ according to an embodiment of the present invention (ie, a top view, a full cross-sectional view in the front-rear direction, a full-section view in the left-right direction, And partially enlarged detail), which shows more than one carrier bracket 100".

該承載支架100”與前述的承載支架100及100’相似,故彼此的技術內容應可相互參照。而欲說明的是,承載支架100”之框架120具有一側部123及一通道區122,該側部123可由兩個承載支架100”的框架120所共有,換言之,兩個承載支架100”的框架120可藉由共有的側部123而為一體;此外,兩個承載支架100”的承載體110被該側部123相分隔。該通道區122設置於該側部123中,並連通於每個承載支架100”的該二第一貫穿槽132之其中之一。另說明的是,該殼體111之殼體截面111A可以至少包含一彎曲面,例如可具有一圓角111R,而該圓角111R連接至框架120的側部123。此外,該電極部112之電極部截面同樣可至少包含一彎曲面,而上述所述之彎曲面 皆不限於單一曲率。即其邊緣區域之外輪廓呈現一彎曲線。該電極部截面與該圓角111R係不相鄰。藉由彎曲的擊部截面,可分散撞擊力量。同時,在如第17D圖所示之實施例中,該殼體截面與該電極部截面係非構成一平直之面,即殼體截面與該電極部截面係非齊平者。 The carrier bracket 100" is similar to the foregoing carrier brackets 100 and 100', so the technical content of each other should be cross-referenced. It is to be noted that the frame 120 of the carrier bracket 100" has a side portion 123 and a channel region 122. The side portion 123 can be shared by the frame 120 of the two carrying brackets 100". In other words, the frames 120 of the two carrying brackets 100" can be integrated by the shared side portions 123; in addition, the carrying of the two carrying brackets 100" The body 110 is separated by the side portion 123. The channel region 122 is disposed in the side portion 123 and communicates with one of the two first through grooves 132 of each of the carrier brackets 100". In addition, the housing section 111A of the housing 111 may include at least one curved surface, for example, may have a rounded corner 111R, and the rounded corner 111R is coupled to the side portion 123 of the frame 120. In addition, the electrode portion of the electrode portion 112 may also include at least one curved surface, and the curved surface described above Not limited to a single curvature. That is, the outline outside its edge area presents a curved line. The cross section of the electrode portion is not adjacent to the rounded corner 111R. The impact force can be dispersed by bending the cross section of the striking portion. Meanwhile, in the embodiment as shown in FIG. 17D, the cross section of the casing and the cross section of the electrode portion do not form a straight surface, that is, the cross section of the casing and the cross section of the electrode portion are not flush.

在功效上,承載支架100”亦可使得各個承載體110的電極部112彼此電性獨立,因此在後續的發光裝置固晶、銲線及封裝完成後,可直接對未單粒化之發光裝置進行電性量測,大幅提升發光裝置之生產速度。 In terms of efficacy, the carrier brackets 100 ′′ can also make the electrode portions 112 of the respective carrier bodies 110 electrically independent of each other. Therefore, after the subsequent crystallization of the illuminating device, the bonding wires and the packaging are completed, the illuminating device that is not singulated can be directly used. Electrical measurement is carried out to greatly increase the production speed of the illuminating device.

本發明之其中一實施例又提出一種承載支架之製造方法,其可至少製造出上述承載支架100”。該承載支架100”的製造方法與承載支架100’的製造方法相似,故兩製造方法的相同技術內容將省略或簡化描述。該承載支架100”可包含以下步驟。 One embodiment of the present invention further provides a manufacturing method of a carrier bracket, which can at least manufacture the above-mentioned carrier bracket 100". The manufacturing method of the carrier bracket 100" is similar to the manufacturing method of the carrier bracket 100', so the two manufacturing methods are The description of the same technical content will be omitted or simplified. The carrier bracket 100" can include the following steps.

請參閱第18A圖至第18C圖,首先提供一導電支架160,本實施例以二導電支架160為例。每一個導電支架160包含至少一框架120,而該框架120包含至少一支撐部121、至少一側部123、至少一通道區122、至少一空乏區130及至少一延伸部140。該通道區122設置於該側部123上,並與空乏區130相連通。 Referring to FIGS. 18A to 18C, a conductive bracket 160 is first provided. In this embodiment, the two conductive brackets 160 are taken as an example. Each of the conductive supports 160 includes at least one frame 120, and the frame 120 includes at least one support portion 121, at least one side portion 123, at least one channel region 122, at least one depletion region 130, and at least one extension portion 140. The channel region 122 is disposed on the side portion 123 and is in communication with the depletion region 130.

請參閱第19圖,接著於第二步驟中,形成一塑料體150。該塑料體150覆蓋每一個導電支架160的至少部分之該延伸部140及至少部分之該支撐部121,且該塑料體150填充至少部分之該空乏區130。該塑料體150還填充於通道區122中,也就是,塑料體150會經過通道區122,以覆蓋另一導電支架160。此外,塑料體150還會與延伸部140的凹部1121(如第18A圖所示)相接觸,以增加塑料體150與延伸部140之間的接觸面積。 Referring to Figure 19, in a second step, a plastic body 150 is formed. The plastic body 150 covers at least a portion of the extension portion 140 of each of the conductive brackets 160 and at least a portion of the support portion 121, and the plastic body 150 fills at least a portion of the depletion region 130. The plastic body 150 is also filled in the passage region 122, that is, the plastic body 150 passes through the passage region 122 to cover the other conductive bracket 160. In addition, the plastic body 150 is also in contact with the recess 1121 of the extension 140 (as shown in FIG. 18A) to increase the contact area between the plastic body 150 and the extension 140.

請參閱第20圖,於第三步驟中,移除填充於該通道區122中之該塑料體150。塑料體150的移除可藉由一步驟來完成或由多道步驟來完成。具體而言,採取一道步驟時,一長度大於通道區122的刀具會被使用,以將通道區122兩旁的部分框架120、連同通道區122內的塑料體150一併移除。因此,通道區122內的塑料體150移除後,通道區122將略微變長。 Referring to FIG. 20, in the third step, the plastic body 150 filled in the channel region 122 is removed. Removal of the plastic body 150 can be accomplished in one step or in multiple steps. Specifically, when a step is taken, a tool having a length greater than the channel region 122 is used to remove the portion of the frame 120 on both sides of the channel region 122, along with the plastic body 150 in the channel region 122. Thus, after the plastic body 150 within the channel region 122 is removed, the channel region 122 will be slightly longer.

採取多道步驟時,首先使用一長度略小於通道區122的刀具,將通道區122內的部分塑料體150移除,接著再使用另一刀具將通道區122內的剩餘塑料體150透過刮除等動作來移除。 When multiple steps are taken, a portion of the plastic body 150 in the channel region 122 is first removed using a tool having a length slightly smaller than the channel region 122, and then the remaining plastic body 150 in the channel region 122 is then scraped off using another tool. Wait for the action to remove.

請參閱第21圖,於第四步驟中,移除部分填充於空乏區130的塑料體150,也就是,將填充於該二第一貫穿槽132中的部分塑料體150(例如四個角落的殘餘料151,如第20圖所示)移除。當第三及第四步驟完成後,未被移除的剩餘塑料體150即形成承載支架100”的殼體111。 Referring to FIG. 21, in the fourth step, the plastic body 150 partially filled in the depletion region 130 is removed, that is, a portion of the plastic body 150 to be filled in the two first through grooves 132 (for example, four corners) Residual material 151, as shown in Figure 20, is removed. When the third and fourth steps are completed, the remaining plastic body 150 that has not been removed forms the housing 111 carrying the carrier 100".

請參閱第22圖,於第五步驟中,移除部分露出塑料體150之延伸部140(如第21圖所示),以使得延伸部140的剩餘部分與框架120相分隔。換言之,於此步驟中,該第二貫穿槽133兩旁的延伸部140會被移除,以使得該第二貫穿槽133連通至第一貫穿槽132。剩餘的延伸部140即形成承載支架100”的電極部112。 Referring to FIG. 22, in a fifth step, the portion 140 of the exposed plastic body 150 is removed (as shown in FIG. 21) so that the remaining portion of the extension 140 is separated from the frame 120. In other words, in this step, the extensions 140 on both sides of the second through slot 133 are removed, so that the second through slot 133 is connected to the first through slot 132. The remaining extensions 140 form the electrode portion 112 of the carrier holder 100".

當上述步驟完成後,承載支架100”即可被製造出。值得一提的是,上述第三至第五步驟的實施順序可互換,並不限定。 When the above steps are completed, the carrier holder 100" can be manufactured. It is worth mentioning that the order of implementation of the above third to fifth steps is interchangeable and not limited.

雖然上文描述了本揭露的數個實施例,但本揭露的範疇不限於所揭露的實施例,且無法限於所揭露的實施例。更具體言之,一般熟習此項技術者可基於所揭露的實施例而進行各種偏差及改良,且此等偏差 及改良仍處於本揭露的範疇內。因此,根據本揭露而頒佈的專利的保護範疇由下文提供的申請專利範圍來確定。 While the several embodiments of the disclosure are described above, the scope of the disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. More specifically, various deviations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosed embodiments, and such deviations And improvements are still within the scope of this disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the patents issued in accordance with the present disclosure is determined by the scope of the patent application provided below.

Claims (10)

一種發光裝置,包含:一承載體;以及一發光二極體晶片,固晶於該承載體中;其中該承載體包含:至少一電極部,具有一電極部截面;以及一殼體,具有一殼體截面,該殼體係至少包覆部分的電極部;其中該殼體截面與該電極部截面係非齊平。 A light-emitting device comprising: a carrier; and a light-emitting diode wafer fixed in the carrier; wherein the carrier comprises: at least one electrode portion having an electrode portion cross section; and a housing having a a cross-section of the housing, the housing being at least a portion of the electrode portion; wherein the cross-section of the housing is not flush with the cross-section of the electrode portion. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該電極部具有一中央區域及二邊緣區域,該電極部截面係位於該邊緣區域。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the electrode portion has a central region and a two-edge region, and the electrode portion is located at the edge region. 如請求項2之發光裝置,其中該中央區域及該邊緣區域皆突出於該殼體截面。 The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the central region and the edge region both protrude from the housing cross section. 如請求項2之發光裝置,其中該中央區域係突出於該等邊緣區域。 The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the central region protrudes from the edge regions. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該電極部截面包括一斜面。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the electrode portion cross section comprises a slope. 如請求項2之發光裝置,其中該電極部截面與該中央區域係非共平面。 The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the electrode portion cross section is non-coplanar with the central region. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該殼體截面或該電極部截面包含一彎曲面。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the cross section of the housing or the cross section of the electrode portion comprises a curved surface. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該殼體截面具有一圓角。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the housing has a rounded cross section. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該殼體截面及該電極部截面係形成一連續的外凸曲面。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the cross section of the casing and the cross section of the electrode portion form a continuous convex curved surface. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中該電極部具有一抗氧化層,該電極部截面具有一未覆有該抗氧化層之截面。 The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the electrode portion has an oxidation resistant layer having a cross section having a portion not covered with the oxidation resistant layer.
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