TWI610390B - Electronic component temperature control box unit and its application test classification equipment - Google Patents

Electronic component temperature control box unit and its application test classification equipment Download PDF

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TWI610390B
TWI610390B TW106109965A TW106109965A TWI610390B TW I610390 B TWI610390 B TW I610390B TW 106109965 A TW106109965 A TW 106109965A TW 106109965 A TW106109965 A TW 106109965A TW I610390 B TWI610390 B TW I610390B
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Taiwan
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disposed
carrier
electronic component
temperature control
displacement
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TW106109965A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201836034A (en
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xu-hui Huang
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Description

電子元件溫控箱單元及其應用之測試分類設備 Electronic component temperature control box unit and its application test classification equipment

本發明係提供一種於更換維修第一、二作業件時,該箱罩器利用位移結構作第一方向位移退位,使第一、二作業件裸露於外,而可提供較大操作空間進行更換維修作業,以提升使用便利性及縮短作業時間之電子元件溫控箱單元。 The invention provides a box cover device for using the displacement structure for the first direction displacement and disengagement when the first and second working parts are replaced and repaired, so that the first and second working pieces are exposed outside, and a large operation space can be provided for replacement. Maintenance unit to improve the ease of use and shorten the operating time of the electronic component temperature control box unit.

在現今,電子元件於實際使用時,可能處於低溫環境或高溫環境,業者為確保電子元件之使用品質,於電子元件製作完成後,必須以測試設備對電子元件進行冷測作業或熱測作業,以淘汰出不良品;請參閱第1、2圖,該電子元件測試設備係於機台11上配置有測試機構12、下壓機構13、冷測箱14及移料機構15,該測試機構12係設有電性連接之電路板121及測試座122,以測試電子元件,該下壓機構13係位於測試機構12之上方,並設有一作Z方向位移之下壓桿131,以帶動具有下壓治具133之下壓頭132位移,該下壓治具133係壓抵電子元件,該冷測箱14係於機台11上鎖固一外罩141,該外罩141罩置於測試機構12之測試座122及下壓機構13之下壓治具133外部,並令下壓機構13之下壓桿131穿伸出頂板1411而可作Z方向位移,以於外罩141之內部形成一冷測空間,另於外罩141之出入口1412處設有門板142,該門板142並由一壓缸143驅動作Z方向位移而啟閉,該外罩141之頂板1411設有一可輸入低溫氣體之輸送管144,而將低溫氣體輸入於外罩141之冷測空間內,一位於冷測箱14外部之移料機構15,係設有可移載電子 元件之移料器151;於使用時,該冷測箱14係以壓缸143帶動門板142作Z方向向上位移,而開啟外罩141之出入口1412,以供移料機構15之移料器151將待測電子元件16移載至冷測空間,並移入於測試機構12之測試座122;於移料器151退出冷測箱14後,該冷測箱14之壓缸143即帶動門板142作Z方向向下位移,而關閉外罩141之出入口1412,該下壓機構13之下壓桿131帶動下壓頭132及下壓治具133作Z方向向下位移,令下壓治具133壓抵測試座122內之待測電子元件16,使待測之電子元件16於冷測箱14之冷測空間執行冷測作業;惟,測試設備於測試不同型式電子元件或執行修護作業時,均必須拆卸測試機構12之測試座122及下壓機構13之下壓治具133,由於冷測箱14之外罩141僅於前板開設有出入口1412,且出入口1412之尺寸僅需供移料器151移入或移出電子元件即可,故外罩141之出入口1412尺寸較小,若工作人員將手部及拆卸工具由此一較小之出入口1412伸入外罩141之內部,其操作空間受限而不利於裝拆測試座122或下壓治具133;一般而言,工作人員為獲得較大之更換修護操作空間,係將鎖固於機台11上之外罩141拆卸,但於拆卸時,不僅必須繁瑣卸除複數個鎖固外罩141之螺栓,由於下壓機構13之下壓桿131係穿伸於冷測箱14之外罩141的內部,導致必須先將外罩141與下壓桿131分離,方可卸除外罩141,而下壓桿131及下壓治具133之卸除,亦增加作業之困難度,以致拆卸作業相當繁瑣不便,造成更換修護作業不便及增加作業時間之缺失。 Nowadays, when electronic components are actually used, they may be in a low-temperature environment or a high-temperature environment. In order to ensure the quality of use of electronic components, after the electronic components are manufactured, the electronic components must be cold-tested or thermally tested with test equipment. In order to eliminate defective products; please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the electronic component testing device is equipped with a testing mechanism 12, a pressing mechanism 13, a cold measuring box 14 and a material transferring mechanism 15 on the machine table 11, the testing mechanism 12 The circuit board 121 and the test socket 122 are electrically connected to test the electronic component, and the pressing mechanism 13 is located above the testing mechanism 12, and is provided with a pressing rod 131 for shifting in the Z direction to drive the lower part. The pressing head 132 is displaced under the pressing fixture 133, and the lower pressing fixture 133 is pressed against the electronic component. The cold measuring box 14 is fastened to the machine table 11 to lock a cover 141, and the outer cover 141 is placed on the testing mechanism 12 The test seat 122 and the pressing mechanism 13 press the outside of the jig 133, and the pressing rod 131 of the pressing mechanism 13 is extended beyond the top plate 1411 to be displaced in the Z direction to form a cold measuring space inside the outer cover 141. , at the entrance 1412 of the outer cover 141 There is a door panel 142 which is driven by a pressure cylinder 143 to be opened and closed in the Z direction. The top plate 1411 of the outer cover 141 is provided with a conveying pipe 144 for inputting low temperature gas, and the cold gas is input to the outer casing 141 for cold measurement. In the space, a moving mechanism 15 located outside the cold measuring box 14 is provided with transferable electrons. In the use, the cold measuring box 14 drives the door panel 142 to move upward in the Z direction by the pressing cylinder 143, and opens the inlet and outlet 1412 of the outer cover 141 for the feeder 151 of the loading mechanism 15 to The electronic component 16 to be tested is transferred to the cold test space and moved into the test socket 122 of the test mechanism 12; after the loader 151 exits the cold test box 14, the pressure cylinder 143 of the cold test box 14 drives the door panel 142 to be Z. The downward direction of the direction is closed, and the inlet and outlet 1412 of the outer cover 141 is closed. The pressing rod 131 of the lower pressing mechanism 13 drives the lower pressing head 132 and the lower pressing fixture 133 to be displaced downward in the Z direction, so that the lower pressing fixture 133 is pressed against the test. The electronic component 16 to be tested in the socket 122 causes the electronic component 16 to be tested to perform a cold measurement operation in the cold measurement space of the cold test box 14; however, the test equipment must test different types of electronic components or perform repair work. The test seat 122 of the test mechanism 12 and the lower press mechanism 13 are pressed under the test fixture 133. Since the outer cover 141 of the cold test box 14 is only provided with the inlet and outlet 1412 on the front plate, the size of the inlet and outlet 1412 only needs to be moved into the feeder 151. Or the electronic component can be removed, so the inlet and outlet 1412 of the outer cover 141 are small in size. If the worker extends the hand and the disassembly tool from the smaller entrance 1412 into the interior of the outer cover 141, the operation space is limited, which is unfavorable for attaching and detaching the test seat 122 or pressing the jig 133; in general, the staff In order to obtain a large replacement repair operation space, the outer cover 141 is detached on the machine table 11, but in the disassembly, not only the bolts of the plurality of locking outer covers 141 have to be arbitrarily removed, due to the pressing mechanism 13 The lower pressing rod 131 penetrates the inside of the outer cover 141 of the cold measuring box 14, so that the outer cover 141 and the lower pressing rod 131 must be separated first, so that the outer cover 141 and the lower pressing rod 131 and the lower pressing jig 133 are removed. Dismounting also increases the difficulty of the operation, so that the disassembly operation is rather cumbersome and inconvenient, resulting in inconvenience in replacement repair work and increased lack of working time.

本發明之目的一,係提供一種電子元件溫控箱單元,其係於一裝配第一作業件之承載器外部罩置有箱罩器,該箱罩器係設有至少一門板及可迴避承載器之背板,另於承載器與箱罩器之間設有具至少一位移器之位移結構,而使箱罩器可作至少 一第一方向位移,當箱罩器罩置於一承座上之第二作業件及電子元件外部時,可使第一作業件於箱罩器內對第二作業件上之電子元件執行預設作業,於更換維修第一、二作業件時,該箱罩器可利用位移結構於承載器之外部作第一方向位移,使承載器及第一、二作業件裸露於外,以提供較大操作空間進行更換維修作業,達到提升使用便利性之實用效益。 A first object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component temperature control box unit, which is provided with a box cover for a carrier externally mounted with a first working member, the box cover being provided with at least one door panel and escaping load a back plate of the device, and a displacement structure with at least one displacement device between the carrier and the box cover device, so that the box cover device can be at least Displacement in a first direction, when the cover cover is placed on the second work piece and the electronic component on a seat, the first work piece can be pre-implemented in the cover device for the electronic components on the second work piece When the first and second working parts are replaced and repaired, the box cover can be displaced in the first direction by using the displacement structure on the outside of the carrier, so that the carrier and the first and second working parts are exposed to provide a comparison. The large operation space is used for replacement and maintenance work, and the practical benefit of improving the convenience of use is achieved.

本發明之目的二,係提供一種電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器之箱本體與底板為可分離式設計,並於箱本體與底板之間設有至少一扣具組,欲更換維修第一、二作業件時,僅需開啟扣具組,即可使箱本體與底板分離,毋需繁瑣拆卸複數個鎖固用元件,該箱罩器即可利用位移結構作第一方向位移退位,令第一、二作業件裸露於外,以迅速提供較大操作空間利於執行更換維修作業,進而有效縮短更換作業時間,達到提升生產效能之實用效益。 The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component temperature control box unit, wherein the box body and the bottom plate of the box cover are detachably designed, and at least one buckle group is disposed between the box body and the bottom plate. When replacing the first and second working parts, it is only necessary to open the buckle group to separate the box body from the bottom plate. It is not necessary to cumbersomely disassemble a plurality of locking components, and the box cover can use the displacement structure as the first direction. Displacement of the displacement makes the first and second working parts exposed, so as to quickly provide a large operating space to facilitate the replacement of maintenance operations, thereby effectively shortening the replacement operation time and achieving the practical benefit of improving production efficiency.

本發明之目的三,係提供一種電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器之箱本體與底板為可分離式設計,該具通口之底板可先裝配於一具第二作業件之承座上,並令通口對位於第二作業件,於完成更換修護作業時,僅需直接將箱本體跨置於底板上,並扣合扣具組,即可迅速完成將箱罩器罩置於第二作業件外部之作業,達到提升組裝便利性之實用效益。 The third object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component temperature control box unit, wherein the box body and the bottom plate of the box cover are detachably designed, and the bottom plate of the opening can be first assembled to a second working piece. On the seat, and let the mouthpiece be located in the second working piece, when the replacement repair work is completed, only the box body is directly placed on the bottom plate, and the buckle group is fastened, and the box cover can be quickly completed. The work of placing the cover on the outside of the second working piece achieves the practical benefit of improving assembly convenience.

本發明之目的四,係提供一種電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器之背板可迴避承載器及第一作業件,並使箱本體利用位移結構而沿承載器作第一方向位移退位,毋須拆卸承載器或第一作業件或驅動件(如下壓桿),即可便利使第一、二作業件裸露於外,而迅速提供較大操作空間以利於更換維修作業,達到提升使用便利性及節省作業時間之實用效益。 A fourth object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component temperature control box unit, wherein the back panel of the box cover can avoid the carrier and the first working member, and the box body is oriented along the carrier by using the displacement structure. Displacement of the displacement, without the need to disassemble the carrier or the first work piece or the drive member (such as the pressure bar), it is convenient to expose the first and second work pieces, and quickly provide a large operation space to facilitate the replacement of maintenance work, to achieve the upgrade Practical convenience and practical benefits of saving operating time.

本發明之目的五,係提供一種應用電子元件溫控箱單元之測試分類設備,其包含機台、供料裝置、收料裝置、測試裝置、輸送裝置、溫控箱單元及中央控制裝置,該供料裝置係配 置於機台上,並設有至少一容納待測電子元件之供料承置器,該收料裝置係配置於機台上,並設有至少一容納已測電子元件之收料承置器,該測試裝置係配置於機台上,並設有至少一對電子元件執行測試作業之第二作業件,該溫控箱單元係配置於機台上,並設有承載器、箱罩器及位移結構,該承載器裝配第一作業件,該箱罩器係罩置於測試裝置之第二作業件外部,並利用位移結構作至少一第一方向位移退位,而使承載器、第一件業件及第二作業件裸露於外,該輸送裝置係配置於機台上,並設有至少一移載電子元件之移料器,該中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置及單元作動,以執行自動化作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a test classification device for applying an electronic component temperature control box unit, comprising: a machine table, a feeding device, a receiving device, a testing device, a conveying device, a temperature control box unit and a central control device, Feeding device And disposed on the machine table, and provided with at least one feeding device for accommodating the electronic component to be tested, the receiving device is disposed on the machine table, and is provided with at least one receiving device for accommodating the tested electronic components The test device is disposed on the machine and is provided with at least one pair of electronic components to perform a second operation of the test operation. The temperature control box unit is disposed on the machine table, and is provided with a carrier and a box cover device. Displacement structure, the carrier is equipped with a first working piece, the cover device cover is placed outside the second working piece of the testing device, and the displacement structure is used for at least one first direction displacement and disengagement, so that the carrier, the first piece The transporting device is disposed on the machine and is provided with at least one shifting device for transferring electronic components, and the central control device is used for controlling and integrating the devices and the unit to operate. In order to perform automated operations, the practical benefits of improving operational efficiency are achieved.

〔習知〕 [study]

11‧‧‧機台 11‧‧‧ machine

12‧‧‧測試機構 12‧‧‧Test institutions

121‧‧‧電路板 121‧‧‧Circuit board

122‧‧‧測試座 122‧‧‧ test seat

13‧‧‧下壓機構 13‧‧‧Depression mechanism

131‧‧‧下壓桿 131‧‧‧lower bar

132‧‧‧下壓頭 132‧‧‧Under the indenter

133‧‧‧下壓治具 133‧‧‧Under pressure fixture

14‧‧‧冷測箱 14‧‧‧ Cold measuring box

141‧‧‧外罩 141‧‧‧ Cover

1411‧‧‧頂板 1411‧‧‧ top board

1412‧‧‧出入口 1412‧‧‧ Entrance

142‧‧‧門板 142‧‧‧ Door panel

143‧‧‧壓缸 143‧‧‧pressure cylinder

144‧‧‧輸送管 144‧‧‧ delivery tube

15‧‧‧移料機構 15‧‧‧Transfer mechanism

151‧‧‧移料器 151‧‧‧Transfer

16‧‧‧電子元件 16‧‧‧Electronic components

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

20‧‧‧溫控箱單元 20‧‧‧temperature control box unit

21‧‧‧承載器 21‧‧‧ Carrier

211‧‧‧驅動件 211‧‧‧ drive parts

22‧‧‧箱罩器 22‧‧‧Boxer

221‧‧‧箱本體 221‧‧‧ box body

2211‧‧‧第一開口 2211‧‧‧ first opening

2212‧‧‧第二開口 2212‧‧‧second opening

222‧‧‧底板 222‧‧‧floor

2221‧‧‧通口 2221‧‧‧ mouth

2222‧‧‧第二承扣件 2222‧‧‧Second fasteners

223‧‧‧前板 223‧‧‧ front board

2231‧‧‧出入口 2231‧‧‧ Entrance

224‧‧‧門板 224‧‧‧ door panel

225‧‧‧側板 225‧‧‧ side panels

2251‧‧‧第一扣合件 2251‧‧‧First fastening piece

2252‧‧‧第二扣合件 2252‧‧‧Second fasteners

2253‧‧‧凸擋部件 2253‧‧‧Block parts

226‧‧‧控制結構 226‧‧‧Control structure

2261‧‧‧動力源 2261‧‧‧Power source

2262‧‧‧第一齒條 2262‧‧‧first rack

2263‧‧‧第一齒輪 2263‧‧‧First gear

2264‧‧‧第二齒輪 2264‧‧‧second gear

2265‧‧‧第二齒條 2265‧‧‧second rack

227‧‧‧背板 227‧‧‧ Backboard

2271‧‧‧活動板件組 2271‧‧‧Active panel group

2272‧‧‧第一承扣件 2272‧‧‧First fastener

23‧‧‧位移結構 23‧‧‧displacement structure

231‧‧‧第一滑動架 231‧‧‧First carriage

2311‧‧‧第一掣動件 2311‧‧‧First moving piece

2312‧‧‧第二掣動件 2312‧‧‧Second turret

232‧‧‧第一滑座 232‧‧‧First slide

233‧‧‧第一滑軌 233‧‧‧First slide rail

234‧‧‧第二滑動架 234‧‧‧Second carriage

2341‧‧‧第三掣動件 2341‧‧‧3rd moving piece

2342‧‧‧第四掣動件 2342‧‧‧4th moving piece

235‧‧‧第二滑座 235‧‧‧Second slide

236‧‧‧第二滑軌 236‧‧‧Second slide

237‧‧‧第三滑座 237‧‧‧ third slide

238‧‧‧第三滑軌 238‧‧‧ third slide

24‧‧‧承座 24‧‧ ‧ socket

31‧‧‧下壓治具 31‧‧‧Under pressure fixture

32‧‧‧測試座 32‧‧‧ test seat

40‧‧‧機台 40‧‧‧ machine

50‧‧‧供料裝置 50‧‧‧Feeding device

51‧‧‧供料承置器 51‧‧‧Feeder

60‧‧‧收料裝置 60‧‧‧ receiving device

61‧‧‧收料承置器 61‧‧‧Receipt receiver

70‧‧‧測試裝置 70‧‧‧Testing device

71‧‧‧測試器 71‧‧‧Tester

80‧‧‧輸送裝置 80‧‧‧Conveyor

81‧‧‧第一移料器 81‧‧‧First mover

82‧‧‧第一供料載台 82‧‧‧First feeding stage

83‧‧‧第二供料載台 83‧‧‧Second feed stage

84‧‧‧第二移料器 84‧‧‧Second shifter

85‧‧‧第三移料器 85‧‧‧ third shifter

86‧‧‧第一收料載台 86‧‧‧First receiving platform

87‧‧‧第二收料載台 87‧‧‧Second receiving platform

88‧‧‧第四移料器 88‧‧‧fourth shifter

第1圖:習知電子元件測試設備之局部配置示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the local configuration of a conventional electronic component test equipment.

第2圖:習知電子元件測試設備之使用示意圖。 Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the use of conventional electronic component test equipment.

第3圖:本發明溫控箱單元之外觀圖。 Figure 3: Appearance of the temperature control box unit of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明溫控箱單元之承載器與箱罩器的分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the carrier and the box cover of the temperature control box unit of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明溫控箱單元之側視圖(一)。 Figure 5: Side view (1) of the temperature control box unit of the present invention.

第6圖:本發明溫控箱單元之側視圖(二)。 Figure 6: Side view (2) of the temperature control box unit of the present invention.

第7圖:本發明溫控箱單元之前視圖。 Figure 7: Front view of the temperature control box unit of the present invention.

第8圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(一)。 Figure 8: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (1).

第9圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(二)。 Figure 9: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (2).

第10圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(三)。 Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (3).

第11圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(四)。 Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (4).

第12圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(五)。 Figure 12: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (5).

第13圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(六)。 Figure 13: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (6).

第14圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(七)。 Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (7).

第15圖:本發明溫控箱單元之使用示意圖(八)。 Figure 15: Schematic diagram of the use of the temperature control box unit of the present invention (8).

第16圖:本發明溫控箱單元應用於測試分類設備之示意圖。 Figure 16: Schematic diagram of the temperature control box unit of the present invention applied to a test classification device.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第3至7圖,本發明電子元件溫控箱單元20包含承載器21、箱罩器22及位移結構23,更進一步,係於箱罩器22之下方設有至少一承座24,該承載器21係供裝配至少一第一作業件(如下壓治具),更進一步,承載器21可為獨立元件,並供裝配具第一作業件之另一承載元件(如下壓頭),亦或直接以另一機構(如下壓機構)之具第一作業件的承載元件(如下壓頭)作為承載器21,又該承載器21可為固定式或活動式設計,若為固定式承載器21,係可利用至少一固定件(圖未示出)固設承載器21,並令具第二作業件(如測試座)及電子元件之承座24利用至少一驅動件驅動作第二方向(如Z方向)位移,使電子元件於箱罩器22內執行預設作業,若為活動式承載器21,則可於承載器21配置至少一驅動件,以帶動承載器21作第二方向位移,該驅動件可為獨立元件或另一機構(如下壓機構)之作動桿(如下壓桿),因此可於承載器21或承座24設有至少一驅動件,於本實施例中,該承載器21係為活動式設計,而直接以下壓機構之具第一作業件的下壓頭作為承載器21,並以下壓機構之下壓桿作為驅動件211,以帶動承載器21作Z方向位移,而第一作業件則為下壓治具31,以壓抵電子元件執行預設作業;該箱罩器22係罩置於承載器21之外部,於本實施例中,該箱罩器22包含箱本體221及底板222,更進一步,該箱本體221可設有前板、側板、控制結構及背板,亦或設有至少一門板、側板、控制結構及背板,該背板可為固定式或活動式設計,例如背板可連結固設二側板,或者該背板與側板間設有鉸鍊,使背板可向一側樞轉開啟,亦或於背板與側板間設有扣具,而可將背板拆卸,又該背板於箱本體221作第一方向(如X方向)位移時而可迴避承載器21及第一作業件,例如於背板開設有凹槽,亦或於背板設有可作Z方向位移之活動板件,均可 迴避承載器21及第一作業件,於本實施例中,該箱本體221係設有前板223、門板224、側板225、控制結構226及背板227,該箱本體221之頂部係設有供穿置承載器21之第一開口2211,並令承載器21之驅動件211穿伸於外,該第一開口2211之尺寸則可供箱本體221於承載器21之外部作第一方向位移,該前板223係設有出入口2231,並於出入口2231之兩側分別設有可作第三方向(如Y方向)位移之門板224,該門板224與側板225之間設有控制結構226,以控制門板224啟閉,更進一步,該控制結構226係設有動力源,並以動力源驅動至少一傳動器,該傳動器係帶動門板224作第三方向位移,於本實施例中,該控制結構226係於側板225上裝配有一為壓缸且呈Z方向配置之動力源2261,動力源2261驅動一為第一齒輪齒條組之第一傳動器,該第一齒輪齒條組之第一齒條2262係呈Z方向配置,並由動力源2261驅動作Z方向位移,第一齒輪齒條組之第一齒輪2263則以固定架架置於側板225之側方,並傳動另一為第二齒輪齒條組之第二傳動器,該第二齒輪齒條組之第二齒輪2264係由第一齒輪2263帶動同步旋轉,第二齒輪齒條組之第二齒條2265係呈Y方向配置於門板224,以帶動門板224作Y方向位移而啟閉作動,該背板227係為活動式設計,並設有可作Z方向升降之活動板件組2271,並與側板225之間設有至少一第一扣具組,該第一扣具組係於背板227設有為勾具之第一承扣件2272,並於側板225相對應第一承扣件2272之位置設有為卡扣之第一扣合件2251,利用第一承扣件2272與第一扣合件2251之相互扣合而將背板227組裝於側板225之後方,使背板227於箱本體221作X方向位移時,可將活動板件組2271作Z方向下降以迴避承載器21及下壓治具31,又該箱本體221及底板222可為固定式組裝或為可分離式組裝設計,該底板222之面積可為 箱本體221之底部面積,亦或搭配至少一封板(圖未標號)使用,又該底板222若為固定式組裝設計,則於相對應第一作業件之位置開設有通口,若底板222為活動式組裝設計,可裝配於承座24上,並於箱本體221之側板225與底板222間設有至少一第二扣具組,該承座24可為獨立元件,亦或以一作業機構(例如測試機構)之具第二作業件(例如測試座)的座體作為承座24,又該第二作業件可裝配於底板222或承座24上,若第二作業件裝配於承座24上,可於底板222相對應第二作業件之位置開設有通口,於本實施例中,該箱本體221之底部係設有第二開口2212及封板(圖未標號),該第二開口2212並對應於下壓治具31,該箱本體221與底板222係為可分離式設計,該底板222係於相對應第二作業件之位置開設有通口2221,並與側板225間設有第二扣具組,第二扣具組係於底板222設有為勾具之第二承扣件2222,並於側板225相對應第二承扣件2222之位置設有為卡扣之第二扣合件2252,使底板222與箱本體221可相互扣合,另於箱本體221下方且對應第二開口2212之位置設有一固設於機台40上之承座24,該承座24係裝配至少一為測試座32之第二作業件,並使測試座32對應於下壓治具31,再於承座24上裝配底板222,令底板222之通口2221對應於測試座32;該位移結構23係於承載器21與箱罩器22之間設有至少一位移器,以使箱罩器22於承載器21之外部作至少一第一方向位移,而使承載器21之底部裸露於外,更進一步,該位移器可為單段式滑軌組或多段式滑軌組,以帶動箱罩器22作至少一段或多段之位移行程,該位移器亦可包含動力件及連結件,而由動力件經連結件以帶動箱罩器22作至少一第一方向位移,更進一步,該位移結構23可利用至少一位移器或複數個位移器帶動箱罩器22作第一方向及第二方向位移,於本實施例中,該位移結構23之位移器係為多段式滑軌組,該多段式滑軌 組係設有一呈第一方向配置之第一滑動架231,並於第一滑動架231與承載器21之間設有相互配合且呈第一方向配置之第一滑移件及第一承滑件,於本實施例中,該第一承滑件係為第一滑座232,並配置於承載器21,該第一滑移件係為第一滑軌233,並配置於第一滑動架231,另於第一滑動架231之兩端分別設有可為桿體之第一掣動件2311及第二掣動件2312,該多段式滑軌組另設有一呈第一方向配置之第二滑動架234,並於第二滑動架234與第一滑動架231之間設有相互配合且呈第一方向配置之第二滑移件及第二承滑件,該第二承滑件係為第二滑座235,並配置於第一滑動架231,該第二滑移件係為第二滑軌236,並配置於第二滑動架234,第二滑動架234並於兩端分別設有可為桿體之第三掣動件2341及第四掣動件2342,又該多段式滑軌組係於第二滑動架234與側板225之間設有相互配合且呈第二方向配置之第三滑移件及第三承滑件,該第三滑移件係為第三滑座237,並配置於第二滑動架234,該第三承滑件係為第三滑軌238,並配置於側板225,該側板225之頂部並以呈第一方向配置之凸擋部件2253跨置於第三滑座237上,進而使箱罩器22可隨承載器21同步作Z方向位移,亦可使承載器21可單獨於箱罩器22之內部作Z方向位移,以及使箱罩器22之箱本體221可單獨於承載器21之外部作第一方向位移退位,使承載器21、下壓治具31及測試座32裸露於外,而提供較大操作空間利於進行更換維修作業。 In order to make the present invention further understand the present invention, a preferred embodiment and a drawing will be described in detail as follows: Referring to Figures 3 to 7, the electronic component temperature control box unit 20 of the present invention comprises a carrier. 21, the box cover 22 and the displacement structure 23, further, below the box cover 22, at least one socket 24 is provided, the carrier 21 is for assembling at least one first working piece (such as a pressing tool) Further, the carrier 21 can be a separate component and can be equipped with another carrier component of the first workpiece (such as the indenter), or directly with another mechanism (such as the pressing mechanism). The component (the following indenter) is used as the carrier 21, and the carrier 21 can be a fixed or movable design. If the carrier 21 is fixed, the carrier can be fixed by using at least one fixing member (not shown). 21, and the second working member (such as the test seat) and the electronic component seat 24 are driven by the at least one driving member to be displaced in the second direction (such as the Z direction), so that the electronic component performs the preset in the box cover 22 The operation, if it is the movable carrier 21, the carrier 21 can be configured with at least one driving component The carrier 21 is driven to be displaced in a second direction, and the driving member can be a separate member or a mechanism of a mechanism (such as a pressing mechanism), so that at least one of the carrier 21 or the socket 24 can be provided. In the embodiment, the carrier 21 is a movable design, and the lower pressing head of the first working member directly functions as the carrier 21, and the pressing rod under the lower pressing mechanism is used as the driving member. 211, the carrier 21 is driven to shift in the Z direction, and the first working member is the pressing fixture 31, and the preset operation is performed by pressing against the electronic component; the cover 22 is placed outside the carrier 21, In this embodiment, the box cover 22 includes a box body 221 and a bottom plate 222. Further, the box body 221 may be provided with a front panel, a side panel, a control structure and a back panel, or at least one door panel and a side panel. The control structure and the backboard can be fixed or movable. For example, the backboard can be connected with two side panels, or a hinge can be arranged between the backboard and the side panel, so that the backboard can be pivoted to one side. Or a buckle is provided between the back plate and the side plate, and the back plate can be disassembled, and When the back plate is displaced in the first direction (such as the X direction) of the box body 221, the carrier 21 and the first working member can be avoided, for example, the back plate is provided with a groove, or the back plate is provided with a Z-direction displacement. Activity board In the present embodiment, the box body 221 is provided with a front plate 223, a door panel 224, a side panel 225, a control structure 226 and a back panel 227. The top of the box body 221 is provided. The first opening 2211 of the carrier 21 is disposed, and the driving member 211 of the carrier 21 is extended. The first opening 2211 is sized to displace the box body 221 in the first direction outside the carrier 21. The front plate 223 is provided with an inlet and outlet 2231, and a door panel 224 is disposed on the two sides of the inlet and outlet 2231 for displacement in a third direction (such as the Y direction). A control structure 226 is disposed between the door panel 224 and the side panel 225. The control panel 224 is configured to open and close, and further, the control structure 226 is provided with a power source, and the power source drives at least one actuator, and the actuator drives the door panel 224 to be displaced in the third direction. In this embodiment, the The control structure 226 is mounted on the side plate 225 with a power source 2261 configured as a pressure cylinder and arranged in the Z direction. The power source 2261 drives a first actuator of the first gear rack set, and the first gear rack set A rack 2262 is arranged in the Z direction and is driven by the power source 2261 Displacement in the Z direction, the first gear 2263 of the first rack and pinion set is placed on the side of the side plate 225 with the fixed frame, and the second gear of the second gear rack set is driven, the second gear tooth The second gear 2264 of the strip group is synchronously rotated by the first gear 2263, and the second rack 2265 of the second rack gear set is disposed on the door panel 224 in the Y direction to drive the door panel 224 to move in the Y direction to open and close. The back plate 227 is a movable design, and has a movable panel group 2271 that can be moved in the Z direction, and at least one first buckle group is disposed between the side panel 225 and the first buckle group is The back plate 227 is provided with a first fastening member 2272 which is a hook, and a first fastening member 2251 which is a buckle is provided at a position corresponding to the first fastening member 2272 of the side plate 225, and the first fastening member 2272 is utilized. When the first fastening member 2251 is engaged with the first fastening member 2251 and the back plate 227 is assembled behind the side plate 225, when the back plate 227 is displaced in the X direction of the box body 221, the movable plate member group 2271 can be lowered in the Z direction to avoid. The carrier 21 and the lower pressing fixture 31, and the box body 221 and the bottom plate 222 can be fixedly assembled or detachably assembled. , The area of the bottom plate 222 may be The bottom area of the box body 221 is also used with at least one board (not shown), and if the bottom board 222 is of a fixed assembly design, a port is opened at a position corresponding to the first working piece, if the bottom plate 222 For the movable assembly design, it can be assembled on the socket 24, and at least one second buckle group is disposed between the side plate 225 of the box body 221 and the bottom plate 222. The socket 24 can be a separate component or an operation. A seat of a mechanism (for example, a test mechanism) having a second working member (for example, a test seat) serves as a socket 24, and the second working member can be mounted on the bottom plate 222 or the socket 24 if the second working member is assembled a second opening 2212 and a sealing plate (not labeled) are disposed on the bottom of the housing 221 at the bottom of the housing 221. The second opening 2212 corresponds to the lower pressing fixture 31. The box body 221 and the bottom plate 222 are detachably designed. The bottom plate 222 is provided with a through opening 2221 and a side plate 225 at a position corresponding to the second working member. Between the second set of fasteners, the second set of fasteners is provided on the bottom plate 222 as the second of the hooks The fastener 2222 is provided with a second fastening member 2252 which is a buckle at a position corresponding to the second fastening member 2222 of the side plate 225, so that the bottom plate 222 and the box body 221 can be interlocked with each other, and below the box body 221 A socket 24 fixed to the machine base 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the second opening 2212. The bracket 24 is assembled with at least one second working piece for the test seat 32, and the test seat 32 corresponds to the lower pressing fixture. 31, the bottom plate 222 is further assembled on the socket 24, so that the opening 2221 of the bottom plate 222 corresponds to the test seat 32; the displacement structure 23 is provided with at least one displacement device between the carrier 21 and the box cover 22, so that The box cover 22 is displaced in the first direction by the outside of the carrier 21 to expose the bottom of the carrier 21, and further, the displacement device can be a single-segment rail group or a multi-segment rail group. To drive the box cover 22 for at least one or more stages of displacement stroke, the displacement device may also include a power member and a connecting member, and the power member is driven by the connecting member to drive the box cover 22 to perform at least one first direction displacement, further The displacement structure 23 can drive the box cover 22 by using at least one displacement device or a plurality of displacement devices. The first and second directions of displacement, in the present embodiment, the displacement configuration of the displacement device 23 is a multi-stage train track set, the multi-stage slide The first sliding frame 231 disposed in the first direction is disposed between the first sliding frame 231 and the carrier 21, and the first sliding member and the first sliding bearing disposed in the first direction are disposed. In the embodiment, the first sliding member is a first sliding seat 232 and is disposed on the carrier 21 . The first sliding member is a first sliding rail 233 and is disposed on the first sliding frame. 231. The first sliding member 2311 and the second urging member 2312 are respectively disposed on the two ends of the first sliding frame 231. The multi-segment sliding rail group is further provided with a first direction. The second sliding frame 234 is disposed between the second sliding frame 234 and the first sliding frame 231, and the second sliding member and the second sliding member are disposed in a first direction. The second sliding seat 235 is disposed on the first sliding frame 231, and the second sliding member is a second sliding rail 236, and is disposed on the second sliding frame 234. There is a third swaying member 2341 and a fourth swaying member 2342 which can be a rod body, and the multi-segment rail group is disposed between the second sliding frame 234 and the side plate 225. a third sliding member and a third sliding member disposed in a second direction, the third sliding member is a third sliding seat 237, and is disposed on the second sliding frame 234, wherein the third sliding member is The three slide rails 238 are disposed on the side plate 225, and the top portion of the side plate 225 is disposed on the third sliding seat 237 with the protruding member 2253 disposed in the first direction, so that the box cover 22 can be synchronized with the carrier 21. The Z-direction displacement can also cause the carrier 21 to be displaced in the Z direction from the inside of the box cover 22, and the box body 221 of the box cover 22 can be displaced in the first direction separately from the outside of the carrier 21. The carrier 21, the lower jig 31 and the test seat 32 are exposed to the outside, and a large operation space is provided to facilitate replacement maintenance work.

請參閱第8、9圖,由於溫控箱單元20之箱罩器22的箱本體221係裝配罩置於承載器21之外部,而與底板222分離,於執行將箱罩器22罩置於測試座32外部之作業時,該箱罩器22之箱本體221係以控制結構226的動力源2261驅動第一齒條2262作Z方向向上位移,第一齒條2262經由第一齒輪2263而傳動第二齒輪2264同步旋 轉,令第二齒輪2264帶動第二齒條2265及門板224作Y方向向內位移,使門板224關閉箱本體221之前板223的出入口2231,由於箱本體221係利用側板225頂部之凸擋部件2253跨置於承載器21側方之位移結構23的第三滑座237上,於承載器21利用驅動件211帶動作Z方向向下位移時,即可帶動箱本體221同步作Z方向向下位移,將箱本體221置放於底板222上,再以側板225之第二扣合件2252扣合於底板222之第二承扣件2222,以迅速將箱本體221與底板222組裝成一箱罩器22,並使箱本體221之內部形成一溫控測試空間,由於箱罩器22係罩置於承載器21上之下壓治具31及承座24上之測試座32的外部,而可使下壓治具31及測試座32位於溫控測試空間,進而迅速完成溫控箱單元20之裝配作業,達到提升組裝作業便利性及有效縮減作業時間之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 8 and 9, since the box body 221 of the box cover 22 of the temperature control box unit 20 is placed outside the carrier 21 and separated from the bottom plate 222, the cover 22 is placed over the cover. When the test housing 32 is operated outside, the box body 221 of the box cover 22 drives the first rack 2262 to be displaced upward in the Z direction by the power source 2261 of the control structure 226, and the first rack 2262 is driven via the first gear 2263. Second gear 2264 synchronous rotation Turning, the second gear 2264 drives the second rack 2265 and the door panel 224 to be displaced inward in the Y direction, so that the door panel 224 closes the entrance and exit 2231 of the front panel 223 of the box body 221, since the box body 221 utilizes the protruding member at the top of the side panel 225. 2253 is placed on the third sliding seat 237 of the displacement structure 23 on the side of the carrier 21, and when the carrier 21 is displaced downward by the driving action of the driving member 211, the box body 221 can be driven to synchronously perform the Z direction downward. Displacement, the box body 221 is placed on the bottom plate 222, and the second fastening member 2252 of the side plate 225 is fastened to the second fastening member 2222 of the bottom plate 222 to quickly assemble the box body 221 and the bottom plate 222 into a box cover. The inside of the box body 221 is formed with a temperature control test space, and the cover device 22 is placed on the outside of the test fixture 32 of the pressure fixture 31 and the socket 24 under the carrier 21, but The pressing fixture 31 and the test seat 32 are located in the temperature control test space, thereby quickly completing the assembly operation of the temperature control box unit 20, thereby achieving the practical benefit of improving the convenience of assembly work and effectively reducing the working time.

請參閱第5、10、11圖,於執行電子元件冷測作業時,該箱罩器22之箱本體221係以動力源2261驅動第一齒條2262作Z方向向下位移,第一齒條2262經由第一齒輪2263而傳動第二齒輪2264同步反向旋轉,令第二齒輪2264帶動第二齒條2265及門板224作Y方向向外位移,使門板224開啟箱本體221之前板223的出入口2231,以供一移料器(圖未示出)經由出入口2231將待測之電子元件34移載至箱罩器22之內部,並置入於承座24之測試座32上;於測試座32承置待測之電子元件34後,請再參閱第5、8圖,該箱罩器22之動力源2261即驅動第一齒條2262作Z方向向上位移,第一齒條2262經由第一齒輪2263、第二齒輪2264而帶動第二齒條2265及門板224作Y方向向內位移,使門板224關閉箱本體221之出入口2231;由於箱罩器22之箱本體221係扣合置放於底板222上而限位,以及該位移結構23於側板225與承載器2 1之間設有相互配合且呈Z方向配置之第三滑座237及第三滑軌238,使得驅動件211可帶動承載器21獨自作Z方向向下位移,承載器21並利用位移結構23之第三滑座237沿第三滑軌238位移,而帶動下壓治具31作Z方向向下位移,下壓治具31並通過底板222的通口2221,而壓抵測試座32上待測之電子元件34,使待測之電子元件34於箱罩器22的模擬低溫測試溫度空間內執行冷測作業。 Referring to Figures 5, 10 and 11, when performing the electronic component cold test operation, the box body 221 of the box cover 22 drives the first rack 2262 to be displaced downward in the Z direction by the power source 2261, the first rack 2262, the second gear 2264 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the first gear 2263, so that the second gear 2264 drives the second rack 2265 and the door panel 224 to be displaced outward in the Y direction, so that the door panel 224 opens the entrance and exit of the front plate 223 of the box body 221 2231, for a feeder (not shown) to transfer the electronic component 34 to be tested to the inside of the box cover 22 via the inlet and outlet 2231, and placed on the test socket 32 of the socket 24; After the electronic component 34 to be tested is placed, please refer to the figures 5 and 8. The power source 2261 of the box cover 22 drives the first rack 2262 to be displaced upward in the Z direction, and the first rack 2262 passes the first The gear 2263 and the second gear 2264 drive the second rack 2265 and the door panel 224 to be displaced inward in the Y direction, so that the door panel 224 closes the entrance and exit 2231 of the box body 221; since the box body 221 of the box cover 22 is fastened and placed The bottom plate 222 is constrained, and the displacement structure 23 is on the side plate 225 and the carrier 2 A third sliding seat 237 and a third sliding rail 238 which are arranged in the Z direction are arranged between the two, so that the driving member 211 can drive the carrier 21 to be displaced downward in the Z direction alone, and the carrier 21 utilizes the displacement structure 23 The third sliding seat 237 is displaced along the third sliding rail 238, and the lower pressing fixture 31 is driven to be displaced downward in the Z direction, and the jig 31 is pressed down and passed through the opening 2221 of the bottom plate 222 to be pressed against the test seat 32. The electronic component 34 is tested to perform a cold test operation in the simulated low temperature test temperature space of the box cover 22 of the electronic component 34 to be tested.

請參閱第6、12圖,當工作人員欲執行下壓治具31及測試座32之修護更換作業時,由於箱罩器22係罩置於下壓治具31及測試座32之外部,工作人員可先將箱本體221之側板225的第二扣合件2252與底板222之第二承扣件2222分離,於驅動件211帶動承載器21及下壓治具31作Z方向向上位移時,該承載器21可利用位移結構23之第三滑座237頂置側板225之凸擋部件2253,而帶動箱罩器22之箱本體221同步作Z方向向上位移,使箱本體221與底板222分離。 Referring to Figures 6 and 12, when the worker wants to perform the repair and replacement work of the lower pressing jig 31 and the test seat 32, since the cover 22 is placed outside the lower pressing jig 31 and the test seat 32, The second fastening member 2252 of the side plate 225 of the box body 221 is separated from the second fastening member 2222 of the bottom plate 222. When the driving member 211 drives the carrier 21 and the lower pressing fixture 31 to move upward in the Z direction. The carrier 21 can use the third sliding seat 237 of the displacement structure 23 to displace the protruding member 2253 of the side plate 225, and the box body 221 of the box cover 22 is synchronously displaced in the Z direction to make the box body 221 and the bottom plate 222. Separation.

請參閱第4、13圖,為使箱罩器22之背板227迴避承載器21及下壓治具31,工作人員可拆卸背板227或將背板227上之活動板件組2271作Z方向向下位移而降低高度,於本實施例中,係將箱本體221之側板225的第一扣合件2251與背板227之第一承扣件2272分離,以拆卸背板227;接著可拉動箱本體221作X方向向前位移,該箱本體221即利用位移結構23之第三滑座237及第三滑軌238帶動第二滑動架234位移,第二滑動架234係以第二滑軌236沿第一滑動架231的第二滑座235作X方向向前位移,並以第三掣動件2341頂抵於第二滑座235,而帶動第一滑動架231位移,第一滑動架231即以第一滑軌233沿承載器21上之第一滑座232作X方向向前位移,並以第一掣動件2311頂抵於第一滑座232而限位,使得箱本體22 1可利用位移結構23而作X方向向前位移,以退出下壓治具31及測試座32之間,使下壓治具31及測試座32裸露於外,並提供較大之操作空間便利進行更換維修作業,達到提升使用便利性及縮減作業時間之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 4 and 13, in order to avoid the backing plate 227 of the box cover 22 from the carrier 21 and the lower pressing fixture 31, the worker can disassemble the backing plate 227 or the movable panel member group 2271 on the backing plate 227. The direction is downwardly displaced to lower the height. In this embodiment, the first fastening member 2251 of the side plate 225 of the box body 221 is separated from the first fastening member 2272 of the backing plate 227 to disassemble the backing plate 227; The second sliding frame 234 is displaced by the third sliding seat 237 and the third sliding rail 238 of the displacement structure 23, and the second sliding frame 234 is secondly sliding. The rail 236 is displaced forward in the X direction along the second sliding seat 235 of the first carriage 231, and the third sliding member 2341 is abutted against the second sliding seat 235 to drive the first sliding frame 231 to be displaced. The frame 231 is displaced forward in the X direction along the first sliding seat 232 of the carrier 21 by the first sliding rail 233, and is restrained by the first sliding member 2311 against the first sliding seat 232, so that the box body is twenty two 1 The displacement structure 23 can be used to shift forward in the X direction to exit between the pressing fixture 31 and the test seat 32, so that the pressing fixture 31 and the test socket 32 are exposed, and a large operation space is provided. Perform replacement repairs to achieve practical benefits of improved ease of use and reduced operating time.

請參閱第14、15圖,於完成下壓治具31及測試座32之更換維修作業後,工作人員可拉動箱本體221作X方向向後位移,該箱本體221利用位移結構23之第三滑座237及第三滑軌238帶動第二滑動架234位移,第二滑動架234係以第二滑軌236沿第一滑動架231的第二滑座235作X方向向後位移,並以第四掣動件2342頂抵帶動第一滑動架231位移,第一滑動架231即以第一滑軌233沿承載器21上之第一滑座232作X方向向後位移,並以第二掣動件2312頂抵第一滑座232而限位,使得箱本體221可利用位移結構23而作X方向向後位移,並罩置於承置器21及下壓治具31之外部,接著將箱本體221之側板225的第一扣合件2251扣合於背板227之第一承扣件2272,使背板227組裝於箱本體221之側板225;於箱本體221完成組裝後,可利用驅動件211帶動承載器21作Z方向向下位移,承載器21即帶動箱本體221同步作Z方向向下位移,並將箱本體221置放於底板222上,再以側板225之第二扣合件2252扣合於底板222之第二承扣件2222,進而可迅速完成箱罩器22之組裝作業,使箱罩器22罩置於下壓治具31及測試座32的外部,以供下壓治具31及測試座32位於箱本體221之溫控測試空間,達到提升使用效能之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 14 and 15, after completing the replacement maintenance work of the pressing fixture 31 and the test seat 32, the worker can pull the box body 221 to be displaced backward in the X direction, and the box body 221 utilizes the third sliding of the displacement structure 23 The second sliding frame 234 is displaced by the seat 237 and the third sliding rail 238, and the second sliding frame 234 is displaced backward in the X direction along the second sliding seat 235 of the first sliding frame 231 by the second sliding rail 236, and is fourth. The first sliding frame 231 is displaced by the first sliding frame 233 along the first sliding seat 232 of the carrier 21 in the X direction, and the second sliding member is displaced by the first sliding frame 231. 2312 is abutted against the first sliding seat 232 to limit the position, so that the box body 221 can be displaced backward in the X direction by using the displacement structure 23, and placed on the outside of the mounting device 21 and the lower pressing fixture 31, and then the box body 221 The first fastening member 2251 of the side plate 225 is fastened to the first fastening member 2272 of the back plate 227, so that the back plate 227 is assembled to the side plate 225 of the box body 221; after the assembly of the box body 221 is completed, the driving member 211 can be utilized. The carrier 21 is driven to be displaced downward in the Z direction, and the carrier 21 drives the box body 221 to be displaced downward in the Z direction. The box body 221 is placed on the bottom plate 222, and the second fastening member 2252 of the side plate 225 is fastened to the second fastening member 2222 of the bottom plate 222, so that the assembly operation of the box cover 22 can be quickly completed. The cover 22 is placed outside the lower pressing fixture 31 and the test seat 32 for the lower pressure fixture 31 and the test socket 32 to be located in the temperature control test space of the box body 221, thereby achieving the practical benefit of improving the use efficiency.

請參閱第3至7、16圖,係本發明溫控箱單元20應用於測試分類設備,該測試分類設備包含機台40、供料裝置50、收料裝置60、測試裝置70、溫控箱單元20、輸送裝置80及中央控制裝置(圖未示出),該供料裝置50係裝配於機台40,並設有至少一供料承置器51,用以容納至少一待測 之電子元件;該收料裝置60係裝配於機台40,並設有至少一收料承置器61,用以容納至少一已測之電子元件,該測試裝置70係裝配於機台40,並設有至少一測試電子元件之第二作業件,於本實施例中,該第二作業件係為一測試器71,該測試器71具有電性連接之電路板及測試座;該溫控箱單元20係裝配於機台40上,並設有承載器21、箱罩器22及位移結構23,該承載器21係供裝配至少一第一作業件,該箱罩器22則罩置於第一作業件及測試裝置70之第二作業件的外部,並可作至少一方向位移退位,使第一作業件及第二作業件裸露於外,以提供較大之操作空間便利進行更換維修作業,於本實施例中,該承載器21係裝配為下壓治具31之第一作業件,該箱罩器22則罩置於下壓治具31及測試器71之外部,使下壓治具31及測試器71位於箱罩器22之預溫測試空間,並以承載器21帶動下壓治具31作Z方向位移壓抵測試器71上之電子元件執行測試作業;該輸送裝置80係配置於該機台40上,並設有至少一移載電子元件之移料器,於本實施例中,輸送裝置80之第一移料器81係於供料裝置50之供料承置器51取出待測之電子元件,並分別輸送至第一供料載台82及第二供料載台83,第一供料載台82及第二供料載台83將待測之電子元件載送至測試裝置70處,該輸送裝置80之第二移料器84及第三移料器85分別將第一供料載台82及第二供料載台83上待測之電子元件移載至測試裝置70而執行測試作業,以及將測試裝置70處之已測電子元件移載至第一收料載台86及第二收料載台87,第一收料載台86及第二收料載台87載出已測之電子元件,該輸送裝置80之第四移料器88係於第一收料載台86及第二收料載台87上取出已測之電子元件,並依據測試結果,將已測之電子元件輸送至收料裝置60之收料承置器61分類收置,該中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置及單元作動,以執行自動化作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 3 to 7, Figure 16, the temperature control box unit 20 of the present invention is applied to a test classification device, which includes a machine table 40, a feeding device 50, a receiving device 60, a testing device 70, and a temperature control box. The unit 20, the conveying device 80 and the central control device (not shown) are mounted on the machine table 40, and are provided with at least one feeding device 51 for accommodating at least one to be tested. The receiving device 60 is mounted on the machine table 40 and is provided with at least one receiving device 61 for accommodating at least one tested electronic component. The testing device 70 is mounted on the machine table 40. And a second working component of the test electronic component, in the embodiment, the second operating component is a tester 71, the tester 71 has an electrically connected circuit board and a test seat; the temperature control The box unit 20 is mounted on the machine table 40, and is provided with a carrier 21, a box cover 22 and a displacement structure 23 for assembling at least one first working piece, and the box cover 22 is placed on the table. The first working piece and the second working piece of the testing device 70 are externally arranged and can be displaced in at least one direction to make the first working piece and the second working piece exposed, so as to provide a large operation space for convenient replacement and maintenance. In the present embodiment, the carrier 21 is assembled as a first working member of the lower pressing jig 31, and the cover 22 is placed outside the lower pressing jig 31 and the tester 71 to be pressed down. The jig 31 and the tester 71 are located in the pre-warming test space of the box cover 22, and are driven by the carrier 21 The fixture 31 performs a test operation on the electronic components on the Z-direction displacement pressure tester 71. The transport device 80 is disposed on the machine 40 and is provided with at least one shifter for transferring electronic components. In the example, the first feeder 81 of the conveying device 80 takes out the electronic components to be tested by the feeding device 51 of the feeding device 50, and respectively delivers them to the first feeding carrier 82 and the second feeding carrier. The stage 83, the first feeding stage 82 and the second feeding stage 83 carry the electronic components to be tested to the testing device 70, and the second feeder 84 and the third feeder 85 of the conveying device 80 The electronic components to be tested on the first feeding stage 82 and the second feeding stage 83 are respectively transferred to the testing device 70 to perform a test operation, and the measured electronic components at the testing device 70 are transferred to the first The receiving stage 86 and the second receiving stage 87, the first receiving stage 86 and the second receiving stage 87 carry the measured electronic components, and the fourth feeder 88 of the conveying device 80 is attached to The first receiving stage 86 and the second receiving stage 87 take out the measured electronic components, and according to the test result, the measured electronic components are transported to the receiving Bearing means 60. receipt classification set 61 is stowed, the central control means for controlling the system and integration of each apparatus and the actuating means to perform automation, to achieve practical performance benefits of lifting jobs.

21‧‧‧承載器 21‧‧‧ Carrier

211‧‧‧驅動件 211‧‧‧ drive parts

22‧‧‧箱罩器 22‧‧‧Boxer

221‧‧‧箱本體 221‧‧‧ box body

2211‧‧‧第一開口 2211‧‧‧ first opening

2212‧‧‧第二開口 2212‧‧‧second opening

223‧‧‧前板 223‧‧‧ front board

2231‧‧‧出入口 2231‧‧‧ Entrance

224‧‧‧門板 224‧‧‧ door panel

225‧‧‧側板 225‧‧‧ side panels

2251‧‧‧第一扣合件 2251‧‧‧First fastening piece

2252‧‧‧第二扣合件 2252‧‧‧Second fasteners

2253‧‧‧凸擋部件 2253‧‧‧Block parts

226‧‧‧控制結構 226‧‧‧Control structure

2261‧‧‧動力源 2261‧‧‧Power source

2262‧‧‧第一齒條 2262‧‧‧first rack

2263‧‧‧第一齒輪 2263‧‧‧First gear

2264‧‧‧第二齒輪 2264‧‧‧second gear

2265‧‧‧第二齒條 2265‧‧‧second rack

227‧‧‧背板 227‧‧‧ Backboard

2271‧‧‧活動板件組 2271‧‧‧Active panel group

2272‧‧‧第一承扣件 2272‧‧‧First fastener

23‧‧‧位移結構 23‧‧‧displacement structure

231‧‧‧第一滑動架 231‧‧‧First carriage

2311‧‧‧第一掣動件 2311‧‧‧First moving piece

2312‧‧‧第二掣動件 2312‧‧‧Second turret

232‧‧‧第一滑座 232‧‧‧First slide

233‧‧‧第一滑軌 233‧‧‧First slide rail

234‧‧‧第二滑動架 234‧‧‧Second carriage

2341‧‧‧第三掣動件 2341‧‧‧3rd moving piece

2342‧‧‧第四掣動件 2342‧‧‧4th moving piece

235‧‧‧第二滑座 235‧‧‧Second slide

236‧‧‧第二滑軌 236‧‧‧Second slide

237‧‧‧第三滑座 237‧‧‧ third slide

238‧‧‧第三滑軌 238‧‧‧ third slide

Claims (8)

一種電子元件溫控箱單元,包含:承載器:係配置有至少一驅動件,以帶動該承載器至少作一第二方向的位移;箱罩器:係設有箱本體以罩置於該承載器之外部,該箱本體係設有至少一可啟閉之門板;位移結構:係於該承載器與該箱罩器之間設有至少一為滑軌組之位移器,以使該承載器可於該箱罩器之內部作第二方向的位移,以執行預設的作業,另於修護更換作業時,則使該箱罩器之箱本體於該承載器之外部作第一方向的位移,而使該承載器裸露於外。 An electronic component temperature control box unit comprises: a carrier: at least one driving member is disposed to drive the carrier to at least perform a second direction of displacement; the box cover device is provided with a box body to cover the bearing Outside the device, the box system is provided with at least one openable and closable door panel; and the displacement structure is disposed between the carrier and the box cover with at least one shifter for the slide rail group, so that the carrier The second direction displacement may be performed inside the box cover to perform a preset operation, and in the repair replacement operation, the box body of the box cover is placed in the first direction outside the carrier Displacement, leaving the carrier bare. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器另設有底板,該底板係裝配於該箱本體或至少一承座。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1, wherein the box cover is further provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is assembled to the box body or at least one socket. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器之箱本體係設有側板及背板,該背板係於該箱本體作第一方向位移時可迴避該承載器。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1, wherein the box cover system of the box cover is provided with a side plate and a back plate, and the back plate is evasable when the box body is displaced in the first direction. The carrier. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該箱罩器係設有至少一控制該門板啟閉之控制結構。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1, wherein the box cover is provided with at least one control structure for controlling opening and closing of the door panel. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該位移結構之位移器係使該箱罩器作至少一段第一方向之位移行程,或該位移器具有動力件及連結件,以帶動該箱罩器作第一方向位移。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1, wherein the displacement mechanism displacement device causes the box cover to perform at least one displacement direction in a first direction, or the displacement device has a power component and a connection a piece to drive the box cover to be displaced in the first direction. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該位移結構之滑軌組係為多段式滑軌組,該多段式滑軌組係設有至少一呈第一方向配置之第一滑動架,並於該第一滑動架與該承載器之間設有相互配合且呈第一方向配置之第一滑移件及第一承滑件,另一呈第一方向配置之第二滑動架,並 於該第二滑動架與該第一滑動架之間設有相互配合且呈第一方向配置之第二滑移件及第二承滑件,該第二滑動架與該箱罩器之間設有相互配合且呈第二方向配置之第三滑移件及第三承滑件。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail group of the displacement structure is a multi-segment slide rail group, and the multi-segment slide rail group is provided with at least one first direction configuration. a first sliding frame, and between the first sliding frame and the carrier, a first sliding member and a first sliding member disposed in a first direction, and the first sliding member is disposed in the first direction Second carriage, and Between the second sliding frame and the first sliding frame, a second sliding member and a second sliding member disposed in a first direction are disposed, and the second sliding frame is disposed between the second sliding frame and the box cover The third sliding member and the third bearing member are configured to cooperate with each other and are disposed in the second direction. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元,其中,該承載器係供裝配第一作業件,該底板或該承座係供裝配第二作業件。 The electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 2, wherein the carrier is for assembling a first working member, and the bottom plate or the socket is for assembling a second working member. 一種應用電子元件溫控箱單元之測試分類設備,包含:機台;供料裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一容納待測電子元件之供料承置器;收料裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一容納已測電子元件之收料承置器;測試裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一測試電子元件之第二作業件;至少一依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件溫控箱單元:係配置於該機台,並罩置於該測試裝置之第二作業件的外部;輸送裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一移載電子元件之移料器;中央控制裝置:係用以控制及整合各裝置及單元作動,以執行自動化作業。 A test classification device for applying an electronic component temperature control box unit, comprising: a machine table; a feeding device: disposed on the machine table, and provided with at least one feeding device for accommodating electronic components to be tested; and a receiving device The system is disposed on the machine and is provided with at least one receiving device for accommodating the tested electronic components. The testing device is disposed on the machine and is provided with at least one second operating component of the testing electronic component. At least one electronic component temperature control box unit according to claim 1 is disposed on the machine and is disposed outside the second working piece of the testing device; the conveying device is disposed on the machine On the stage, there is at least one shifter for transferring electronic components; the central control device is used to control and integrate the devices and unit operations to perform automated operations.
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