TWI601898B - Gas control valve - Google Patents

Gas control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI601898B
TWI601898B TW102112174A TW102112174A TWI601898B TW I601898 B TWI601898 B TW I601898B TW 102112174 A TW102112174 A TW 102112174A TW 102112174 A TW102112174 A TW 102112174A TW I601898 B TWI601898 B TW I601898B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gantry
control valve
gas control
safety valve
gas
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TW102112174A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201341695A (en
Inventor
Hirokazu Sato
Taichi Okudera
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Mikuni Kogyo Kk
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Publication of TW201341695A publication Critical patent/TW201341695A/en
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Publication of TWI601898B publication Critical patent/TWI601898B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/002Gaseous fuel
    • F23K5/007Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/005Regulating fuel supply using electrical or electromechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/245Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electrical or electromechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2400/00Pretreatment and supply of gaseous fuel
    • F23K2400/20Supply line arrangements
    • F23K2400/201Control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
    • F23K2900/05002Valves for gaseous fuel supply lines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/12Fuel valves
    • F23N2235/18Groups of two or more valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/12Fuel valves
    • F23N2235/24Valve details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Description

燃氣控制閥 Gas control valve

本發明係關於對供給予燃氣用具之燃氣燒嘴的燃氣供給量進行控制之燃氣控制閥。 The present invention relates to a gas control valve for controlling the amount of gas supplied to a gas burner of a gas appliance.

一般而言,在燃氣爐等燃氣用具上呈串聯地設置有用於調節燃氣供給流量之流量調節閥和用於切斷燃氣之供給之安全閥。 In general, a gas flow control device such as a gas furnace is provided with a flow regulating valve for regulating the gas supply flow rate and a safety valve for shutting off the supply of the gas.

先前技術下,提出了利用一個電動機進行流量調節閥和安全閥之開閉操作之燃氣閥(例如參照專利文獻1)。在該專利文獻1所記載之燃氣閥中,流量調節閥設有帶密封功能之旋轉體,該密封功能係指在電動機的規定旋轉角度範圍內不允許燃氣流通之功能。該旋轉體包括旋轉盤和固定盤,其中,旋轉盤與電動機之旋轉軸連接,固定盤上設有為了用於調節燃氣流量而使大小不同的多個連通孔。 In the prior art, a gas valve that performs opening and closing operations of a flow rate adjusting valve and a safety valve using one electric motor has been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In the gas valve described in Patent Document 1, the flow rate adjusting valve is provided with a rotating body having a sealing function, which means a function of not allowing gas to flow in a predetermined range of rotation angle of the motor. The rotating body includes a rotating disk and a fixed disk, wherein the rotating disk is coupled to a rotating shaft of the motor, and the fixed disk is provided with a plurality of communicating holes of different sizes for adjusting the flow rate of the gas.

不允許燃氣流通的電動機旋轉角度範圍係保持安全閥的操作桿開始前進至後退為止的範圍。即,在專利文獻1之燃氣閥中,藉由使電動機旋轉,首先隨著旋轉盤的旋轉而使操作桿前進從而打開安全閥。然後,在利用 電磁鐵將安全閥保持為打開狀態的情況下進一步使電動機旋轉,由此使操作桿後退。在此期間,使旋轉盤的連通孔的位置與固定盤的連通孔的位置不一致,從而燃氣不會通過流量調節閥而流出。然後,當進一步使電動機旋轉時,旋轉盤的連通孔與固定盤的任意大小的連通孔的位置一致,從而允許燃氣通過流量調節閥。 The range of the motor rotation angle that does not allow the gas to flow is to maintain the range in which the operating lever of the safety valve starts to advance to retreat. In other words, in the gas valve of Patent Document 1, by rotating the motor, the operating lever is first advanced as the rotating disk rotates to open the safety valve. Then, in use When the electromagnet keeps the safety valve in an open state, the motor is further rotated, thereby causing the operating lever to retreat. During this period, the position of the communication hole of the rotary disk is made to be inconsistent with the position of the communication hole of the fixed disk, so that the gas does not flow out through the flow regulating valve. Then, when the motor is further rotated, the communication hole of the rotary disk coincides with the position of the communication hole of any size of the fixed disk, thereby allowing the gas to pass through the flow regulating valve.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本公報、特開2002-323218號 Patent Document 1: Japanese Gazette, JP-A-2002-323218

專利文獻1所記載之燃氣閥構成為:與電動機的旋轉相聯動而使旋轉盤旋轉,隨著該旋轉盤的旋轉而對安全閥和流量調節閥這兩個閥門進行操作。也就是說,無論是操作安全閥時還是操作流量調節閥時,旋轉盤都一直進行旋轉。另外,旋轉盤和固定盤被構成為利用盤簧使圓盤彼此之間以密封面緊密結合在一起,以使燃氣不會從兩個圓盤之間的縫隙向下游洩漏。因此,在安全閥和流量調節閥的操作過程中,旋轉盤與固定盤之間一直產生摩擦,從而存在由於磨損而使密封面的可靠性降低這一問題。 The gas valve described in Patent Document 1 is configured to rotate the rotary disk in conjunction with the rotation of the motor, and operate the two valves of the safety valve and the flow rate adjusting valve in accordance with the rotation of the rotary disk. That is to say, the rotary disk is always rotated when the safety valve is operated or when the flow regulating valve is operated. Further, the rotating disk and the fixed disk are configured such that the discs are tightly coupled to each other with a sealing surface by the coil spring so that the gas does not leak downstream from the gap between the two disks. Therefore, during the operation of the safety valve and the flow regulating valve, friction is always generated between the rotating disk and the fixed disk, so that the reliability of the sealing surface is lowered due to wear.

本發明係為了解決上述問題而作成的,其目 的在於,減少旋轉盤與固定盤之間產生的摩擦,從而能夠抑制密封面的磨損。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, The friction between the rotating disk and the fixed disk is reduced, so that the wear of the sealing surface can be suppressed.

為了解決上述課題,在本發明中,在形成為利用一個電動機進行流量調節閥和安全閥的開閉操作、且作為帶密封功能之旋轉體而設有旋轉盤和固定盤的燃氣控制閥中,設置有用於在安全閥操作範圍內將從電動機向旋轉盤的動力傳遞切斷的傳遞切斷部,其中,上述密封功能係指在安全閥操作範圍內不允許燃氣從流量調節閥通過之功能。 In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, in a gas control valve in which a rotating disc and a fixed disc are provided as a rotating body having a sealing function, a flow rate adjusting valve and a safety valve are opened and closed by one electric motor. Provided with a transmission cut-off portion for shutting off power transmission from the electric motor to the rotary disk within the operating range of the safety valve, wherein the sealing function refers to a function of not allowing gas to pass from the flow regulating valve within the operating range of the safety valve .

在本發明之其他方式中,還設有用於使旋轉盤對固定盤的結合力能夠變動的結合力可變部,從而使結合力在安全閥操作範圍和流量調節範圍內不同。 In another aspect of the present invention, a coupling force variable portion for varying the coupling force of the rotating disk to the fixed disk is provided, so that the bonding force is different within the safety valve operating range and the flow rate adjustment range.

根據上述構成的本發明,由於在安全閥操作範圍內旋轉盤的旋轉被停止,因此,不會在旋轉盤與固定盤之間產生摩擦,從而能夠防止兩個圓盤相互間的密封面的磨損。 According to the invention constructed as described above, since the rotation of the rotary disk is stopped within the operating range of the safety valve, friction is not generated between the rotary disk and the fixed disk, so that the wear of the sealing faces of the two disks can be prevented. .

另外,根據本發明之其他方式,能夠在流量調節範圍內相比安全閥操作範圍而減弱旋轉盤對固定盤的結合力。在操作安全閥時,為以防萬一,需要增強密封面的結合力,以免燃氣從旋轉盤與固定盤之間的縫隙朝向下游洩漏。但是,由於此時旋轉盤是停止不動的,因此,即使增強結合力,圓盤也不會產生摩擦,從而能夠防止密封 面的磨損。另一方面,在操作流量調節閥時,由於是處於正在供給燃氣的期間,因此,可以使旋轉盤與固定盤的結合力稍微減弱一些。由於結合力小,因此,即使旋轉盤旋轉,旋轉盤與固定盤之間產生的摩擦也小,從而能夠抑制兩個圓盤相互間的密封面的磨損。 Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, it is possible to weaken the coupling force of the rotary disk to the fixed disk within the flow rate adjustment range as compared with the safety valve operation range. When operating the safety valve, it is necessary to increase the bonding force of the sealing surface in order to prevent the gas from leaking from the gap between the rotating disk and the fixed disk toward the downstream. However, since the rotating disk is stopped at this time, even if the bonding force is enhanced, the disk does not generate friction, thereby preventing the sealing. The wear of the face. On the other hand, when the flow regulating valve is operated, since the gas is being supplied, the coupling force between the rotating disk and the fixed disk can be slightly weakened. Since the bonding force is small, even if the rotary disk rotates, the friction generated between the rotary disk and the fixed disk is small, so that the wear of the sealing faces of the two disks can be suppressed.

1‧‧‧燃氣控制閥 1‧‧‧ gas control valve

11‧‧‧流量調節閥 11‧‧‧Flow regulating valve

12‧‧‧安全閥 12‧‧‧Safety valve

13‧‧‧旋轉盤 13‧‧‧ rotating disk

14‧‧‧固定盤 14‧‧‧ Fixed disk

20‧‧‧連結部件 20‧‧‧Connected parts

21‧‧‧台架部件 21‧‧‧Rack components

25‧‧‧擋塊 25‧‧ ‧block

26‧‧‧卡定部 26‧‧‧Kangding Department

27‧‧‧彈簧部件 27‧‧‧Spring parts

28‧‧‧電動機 28‧‧‧Electric motor

32‧‧‧台架昇降凸輪 32‧‧‧Rack lifting cam

32a‧‧‧連接凸輪部 32a‧‧‧Connecting cam

32b‧‧‧台架凸輪部 32b‧‧‧Elevator cam

圖1係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥的主要部分結構之示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a main part of a gas control valve of the present embodiment.

圖2係本實施方式之燃氣控制閥之剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the gas control valve of the embodiment.

圖3係圖2所示燃氣控制閥之A-A剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the gas control valve of Figure 2 taken along the line A-A.

圖4係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥所具備之距離可變部之結構例的圖。 FIG. 4 is a view showing a configuration example of a distance variable portion included in the gas control valve of the present embodiment.

圖5係顯示本實施方式之距離可變部之動作狀態的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an operation state of the distance varying unit of the embodiment.

圖6係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥之動作例的時間圖。 Fig. 6 is a timing chart showing an operation example of the gas control valve of the present embodiment.

圖7係顯示圖6的時間圖中I)~V)所示各時刻時的燃氣控制閥之狀態的圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the state of the gas control valve at each time shown by I) to V) in the timing chart of Fig. 6.

圖8係顯示圖6的時間圖中I)~III)以及※1所示各時刻時的燃氣控制閥之狀態的圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing the state of the gas control valve at each time shown by I) to III) and *1 in the time chart of Fig. 6.

圖9係顯示圖6的時間圖中I)、IV)、V)以及※2、※3所示各時刻時的燃氣控制閥之狀態的圖。 Fig. 9 is a view showing the state of the gas control valve at each time shown by I), IV), V), and *2, *3 in the time chart of Fig. 6.

圖10係顯示圖6的時間圖中I)、II)所示各時刻時的燃氣控制閥之狀態的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing the state of the gas control valve at each time shown by I) and II) in the timing chart of Fig. 6.

以下,根據附圖對本發明一實施方式進行說明。圖1係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1的主要部分結構之示意圖。本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1係適用於燃氣爐等燃氣用具的控制閥,並且,設有用於調節燃氣的供給流量的流量調節閥11和用於切斷燃氣的供給的安全閥12。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a main part of a gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment. The gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment is applied to a control valve of a gas appliance such as a gas furnace, and is provided with a flow rate adjusting valve 11 for adjusting a supply flow rate of the gas and a safety for shutting off the supply of the gas. Valve 12.

本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1被形成為:利用一個電動機28進行流量調節閥11和安全閥12的開閉操作。流量調節閥11設有帶密封功能之旋轉體,其中,該密封功能係指在安全閥操作範圍內不允許燃氣流通之功能,該安全閥操作範圍係指電動機28在使安全閥12進行動作時的旋轉角度範圍。帶密封功能之旋轉體包括旋轉盤13和固定盤14,其中,旋轉盤13與電動機28的旋轉相聯動而進行旋轉,固定盤14被設置為與該旋轉盤13相對置。 The gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment is formed such that the flow rate adjustment valve 11 and the relief valve 12 are opened and closed by one motor 28. The flow regulating valve 11 is provided with a rotating body with a sealing function, wherein the sealing function refers to a function of not allowing gas to flow through the operating range of the safety valve, and the operating range of the safety valve means that the electric motor 28 is operating the safety valve 12. The range of angles of rotation. The rotating body with a sealing function includes a rotating disk 13 and a fixed disk 14, wherein the rotating disk 13 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 28, and the fixed disk 14 is disposed to face the rotating disk 13.

安全閥12具備磁鐵盒(magnet case)16。該磁鐵盒16中收納有根據來自控制電路29的信號進行勵磁的電磁鐵和吸附於該電磁鐵上的吸附片。在吸附片上連接有從磁鐵盒16朝向下游側突出的閥體17。在安全閥12處於關閉狀態時,閥體17以被復位彈簧(未圖示)向下游側施力之狀態將燃氣通路切斷。 The safety valve 12 is provided with a magnet case 16. The magnet case 16 houses an electromagnet that is excited by a signal from the control circuit 29 and an adsorption piece that is adsorbed on the electromagnet. A valve body 17 projecting from the magnet case 16 toward the downstream side is connected to the adsorption sheet. When the safety valve 12 is in the closed state, the valve body 17 cuts the gas passage in a state of being biased toward the downstream side by a return spring (not shown).

安全閥12的打開操作係利用能夠朝向燃氣通路前後方向(圖1的左右方向)移動的操作桿18而進行。利用與電動機28相聯動而進行旋轉的連結部件20,使該操作桿18朝向上游側移動從而對閥體17進行推壓操作,由此使燃氣通路變為打開狀態。也就是,使安全閥12變為打開狀態。 The opening operation of the relief valve 12 is performed by the operation lever 18 that is movable toward the front-rear direction of the gas passage (the horizontal direction in FIG. 1). The connecting member 20 that rotates in conjunction with the motor 28 moves the operating lever 18 toward the upstream side to press the valve body 17 to open the gas passage. That is, the safety valve 12 is brought to an open state.

連結部件20藉由使被彈簧19向下游側施力之操作桿18朝向燃氣通路的前後方向前進或後退,從而使安全閥12進行動作。即,當電動機28旋轉時,連結部件20與電動機28的旋轉相聯動也進行旋轉,從而利用朝向操作桿18側突出的連桿部(未圖示)使操作桿18朝向上游側前進,由此將安全閥12打開。然後,在根據來自控制電路29的信號使磁鐵盒16內的電磁鐵進行勵磁從而將安全閥12保持為打開狀態的情況下,使電動機28向反方向旋轉,由此使操作桿18後退。 The connecting member 20 moves the safety valve 12 by advancing or retracting the operating lever 18 biased toward the downstream side by the spring 19 toward the front-rear direction of the gas passage. In other words, when the motor 28 rotates, the connecting member 20 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 28, and the operating lever 18 is advanced toward the upstream side by a link portion (not shown) that protrudes toward the operating lever 18 side. The safety valve 12 is opened. Then, when the electromagnet in the magnet case 16 is excited by the signal from the control circuit 29 to hold the safety valve 12 in the open state, the motor 28 is rotated in the reverse direction, whereby the operating lever 18 is retracted.

如此操作桿18從開始前進至後退到原來位置為止的期間內的電動機28的旋轉角度範圍為安全閥操作範圍。另外,當根據來自控制電路29的信號使電磁鐵停止勵磁時,閥體17受到復位彈簧之力而朝向下游側移動,從而使安全閥12恢復為關閉狀態。 The range of the rotation angle of the motor 28 during the period from the start of the operation of the lever 18 to the return to the original position is the safety valve operation range. Further, when the electromagnet is stopped from being excited by the signal from the control circuit 29, the valve body 17 is moved toward the downstream side by the force of the return spring, thereby returning the safety valve 12 to the closed state.

在固定盤14上設置有具備固定的孔徑面積之固定側連通孔15。另一方面,在旋轉盤13上設置有孔徑面積沿著圓周方向漸變之旋轉側連通孔(未圖示)。當旋轉盤13進行旋轉而使旋轉側連通孔之位置與固定側連通 孔15之位置一致時,從安全閥12的上游側(圖1的右側)供給來的燃氣經由旋轉側連通孔和固定側連通孔15流向未圖示的燃氣燒嘴(gas burner)側(圖1的上側)。如此允許燃氣在旋轉盤13與固定盤14之間流通時的電動機28的旋轉角度範圍為流量調節範圍。 The fixed disk 14 is provided with a fixed side communication hole 15 having a fixed aperture area. On the other hand, the rotary disk 13 is provided with a rotation side communication hole (not shown) whose aperture area is gradually changed in the circumferential direction. When the rotary disk 13 is rotated, the position of the rotating side communication hole is communicated with the fixed side When the positions of the holes 15 match, the gas supplied from the upstream side (the right side in FIG. 1) of the relief valve 12 flows to the gas burner side (not shown) via the rotation side communication hole and the fixed side communication hole 15 (upper side of Figure 1). The range of the rotation angle of the motor 28 when the gas is allowed to flow between the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 is the flow rate adjustment range.

另外,本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1在連結部件20與旋轉盤13之間設置有台架(carriage)部件21,其中,該台架部件21與連結部件20相聯動而進行旋轉,從而將來自電動機28的動力向旋轉盤13傳遞。該台架部件21的旋轉盤13側的面上設置有動力傳遞軸22。另一方面,旋轉盤13的台架部件21側的面上設置有動力傳遞軸承23。並且,構成為:動力傳遞軸22前端側的一部分被嵌插在動力傳遞軸承23中,且動力傳遞軸22在動力傳遞軸承23的內部能夠朝向上下方向移動。 Further, in the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment, a carriage member 21 is provided between the coupling member 20 and the rotary disk 13, and the gantry member 21 is rotated in conjunction with the coupling member 20, thereby Power from the motor 28 is transmitted to the rotating disk 13. A power transmission shaft 22 is provided on a surface of the gantry member 21 on the side of the rotary disk 13. On the other hand, a power transmission bearing 23 is provided on the surface of the rotary disk 13 on the side of the gantry member 21. Further, a part of the front end side of the power transmission shaft 22 is inserted into the power transmission bearing 23, and the power transmission shaft 22 is movable in the vertical direction inside the power transmission bearing 23.

另外,本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1設置有傳遞切斷部,該傳遞切斷部用於在安全閥操作範圍內將從電動機28向旋轉盤13的動力傳遞切斷。該傳遞切斷部例如包括擋塊25和卡定部26,其中,擋塊25設置於燃氣控制閥1的殼體24上,卡定部26設置於台架部件21上、且藉由與擋塊25卡合從而使台架部件21的旋轉停止。 Further, the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a transmission cut-off portion for shutting off power transmission from the motor 28 to the rotary disk 13 within the safety valve operation range. The transmission cutting portion includes, for example, a stopper 25 and a locking portion 26, wherein the stopper 25 is disposed on the casing 24 of the gas control valve 1, and the locking portion 26 is disposed on the gantry member 21 by The stopper 25 is engaged to stop the rotation of the gantry member 21.

藉由設置該傳遞切斷部,在安全閥操作範圍內,台架部件21停止旋轉,連結部件20與台架部件21分開而單獨地進行旋轉,從而使安全閥12進行動作。另一方面,在流量調節範圍內,台架部件21與連結部件20 相聯動而進行旋轉,從而將電動機28的動力傳遞至旋轉盤13,其中,該流量調節範圍係指電動機28在使流量調節閥11進行動作時的旋轉角度範圍。 By providing the transmission cutting portion, the gantry member 21 stops rotating in the safety valve operation range, and the coupling member 20 is separately rotated from the gantry member 21 to individually rotate the safety valve 12. On the other hand, in the flow adjustment range, the gantry member 21 and the coupling member 20 The rotation of the motor 28 is transmitted in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 28, wherein the flow rate adjustment range is a range of rotation angles when the motor 28 operates the flow rate adjustment valve 11.

另外,本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1還設置有用於使旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力能夠變動的結合力可變部,從而使安全閥操作範圍內的結合力與流量調節範圍內的結合力不同。優選在安全閥操作範圍內使結合力為最大,在流量調節範圍內使結合力為最小。 Further, the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment is further provided with a coupling force variable portion for allowing the coupling force of the rotary disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 to be varied, so that the bonding force within the operating range of the safety valve and the flow rate adjustment range are The binding force is different. Preferably, the bonding force is maximized within the operating range of the safety valve, and the bonding force is minimized within the flow adjustment range.

該結合力可變部構成為例如設有彈簧部件27和距離可變部,其中,彈簧部件27設置於台架部件21與旋轉盤13之間,距離可變部用於使台架部件21與旋轉盤13之間的距離能夠變動。即,當利用距離可變部縮短了台架部件21與旋轉盤13之間的距離時,彈簧部件27收縮,從而對旋轉盤13施加的作用力變大。由此,旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力變大。 The coupling force variable portion is configured, for example, to be provided with a spring member 27 and a distance variable portion, wherein the spring member 27 is provided between the gantry member 21 and the rotary disk 13, and the distance variable portion is for the gantry member 21 and The distance between the rotating disks 13 can be varied. That is, when the distance between the gantry member 21 and the rotary disk 13 is shortened by the distance variable portion, the spring member 27 contracts, and the urging force applied to the rotary disk 13 becomes large. Thereby, the coupling force of the rotary disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 becomes large.

另一方面,當利用距離可變部增大了台架部件21與旋轉盤13之間的距離時,彈簧部件27伸展,從而對旋轉盤13施加的作用力變小。由此,旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力變小。另外,關於距離可變部之詳細結構例,之後進行敘述。 On the other hand, when the distance between the stage member 21 and the rotary disk 13 is increased by the distance variable portion, the spring member 27 is stretched, so that the force applied to the rotary disk 13 becomes small. Thereby, the coupling force of the rotary disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 becomes small. In addition, a detailed configuration example of the distance variable unit will be described later.

圖2~圖5係表示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1之具體結構例的圖。圖2係本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1之剖視圖。圖3係圖2所示燃氣控制閥1之A-A剖視圖。圖4係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1所具備之距離可變 部之結構例的圖。圖5係顯示距離可變部之動作狀態的圖。另外,在圖2~圖5中,對於與圖1所示結構元件具有相同功能之結構元件賦予相同的符號。 2 to 5 are views showing a specific configuration example of the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the gas control valve 1 shown in Figure 2 . 4 is a view showing that the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment has a variable distance A diagram of a structural example of the department. Fig. 5 is a view showing an operation state of the variable distance portion. In addition, in FIGS. 2 to 5, structural elements having the same functions as those of the structural elements shown in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

如圖2和圖3所示,連結部件20與電動機旋轉軸31連接,從而與電動機28的旋轉相聯動而進行旋轉。台架部件21與連結部件20連接,從而經由連結部件20與電動機28的旋轉相聯動而進行旋轉。在連結部件20和台架部件21上,設置有作為距離可變部的台架昇降凸輪32。該台架昇降凸輪32也具有將連結部件20與台架部件21連接之功能。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connecting member 20 is connected to the motor rotating shaft 31, and is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 28. The gantry member 21 is connected to the coupling member 20 and is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the motor 28 via the coupling member 20 . A gantry lifting cam 32 as a distance variable portion is provided on the coupling member 20 and the gantry member 21. The gantry lifting cam 32 also has a function of connecting the connecting member 20 to the gantry member 21.

如圖4和圖5所示,台架昇降凸輪32包括連接凸輪部32a和台架凸輪部32b,其中,連接凸輪部32a設置於連結部件20的一面(與台架部件21相對置的面)上,台架凸輪部32b設置於台架部件21的一面(與連結部件20相對置的面)上。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the gantry lifting cam 32 includes a connecting cam portion 32a and a gantry cam portion 32b, wherein the connecting cam portion 32a is provided on one surface of the connecting member 20 (the surface facing the gantry member 21) The gantry cam portion 32b is provided on one surface (the surface facing the coupling member 20) of the gantry member 21.

連接凸輪部32a由沿著連結部件20的圓周方向形成的兩個凹部構成,凹部的一端側由大致垂直的面形成,另一端側由具有規定角度的傾斜面(錐面)形成。台架凸輪部32b由沿著台架部件21的圓周方向形成的兩個凸部構成,凸部的一端側由大致垂直的面形成,另一端側由具有規定角度的傾斜面(錐面)形成。 The connection cam portion 32a is composed of two recessed portions formed along the circumferential direction of the coupling member 20, and one end side of the recessed portion is formed by a substantially vertical surface, and the other end side is formed by an inclined surface (tapered surface) having a predetermined angle. The gantry cam portion 32b is composed of two convex portions formed along the circumferential direction of the gantry member 21. One end side of the convex portion is formed by a substantially vertical surface, and the other end side is formed by an inclined surface (tapered surface) having a predetermined angle. .

連接凸輪部32a的凹部和台架凸輪部32b的凸部以大致相同的大小構成,並且錐面也具有大致相同的傾斜角度。因此,如圖5(a)所示,連接凸輪部32a與台 架凸輪部32b恰好嵌合在一起,由此使連結部件20與台架部件21相聯動地旋轉。即,當台架部件21的卡定部26未與殼體24的擋塊25卡合,而連結部件20與台架部件21相聯動地進行旋轉時,連接凸輪部32a與台架凸輪部32b嵌合,台架部件21如圖5(a)所示處於降低狀態。 The concave portion connecting the cam portion 32a and the convex portion of the gantry cam portion 32b are formed to have substantially the same size, and the tapered surfaces also have substantially the same inclination angle. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the connecting cam portion 32a and the table The frame cam portions 32b are just fitted together, whereby the coupling member 20 is rotated in conjunction with the gantry member 21. That is, when the locking portion 26 of the gantry member 21 is not engaged with the stopper 25 of the casing 24, and the coupling member 20 is rotated in conjunction with the gantry member 21, the coupling cam portion 32a and the gantry cam portion 32b are connected. The fitting and the gantry member 21 are in a lowered state as shown in Fig. 5(a).

另外,連接凸輪部32a所具有的錐面和台架凸輪部32b所具有的錐面被形成為相互對置。因此,當沿著錐面朝向相互相反的方向作用有規定以上的力時,如圖5(b)所示,台架凸輪部32b沿著錐面滑動,並且,台架凸輪部32b移動至連結部件20之未形成有連接凸輪部32a的平坦部上。由此,台架部件21變為昇高狀態。此時,與圖5(a)的降低狀態相比,彈簧部件27呈收縮狀態。 Further, the tapered surface of the connecting cam portion 32a and the tapered surface of the gantry cam portion 32b are formed to face each other. Therefore, when a predetermined force or more acts in a direction opposite to each other along the tapered surface, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the gantry cam portion 32b slides along the tapered surface, and the gantry cam portion 32b moves to the joint. The member 20 is not formed with a flat portion that connects the cam portions 32a. Thereby, the gantry member 21 is brought into an elevated state. At this time, the spring member 27 is in a contracted state as compared with the lowered state of FIG. 5(a).

即,在本實施方式中,在藉由台架部件21的卡定部26與殼體24的擋塊25卡合,從而即使電動機28進行旋轉但台架部件21也停止旋轉時,成為連結部件20能夠與台架部件21分開而單獨地進行旋轉之狀態。此時,台架昇降凸輪32的卡合解除,台架凸輪部32b移動至連結部件20的平坦部上,由此使台架部件21變為昇高狀態。 In other words, in the present embodiment, the locking portion 26 of the gantry member 21 engages with the stopper 25 of the casing 24, and the gantry member 21 stops rotating when the motor 28 rotates, thereby becoming a connecting member. The state in which the gantry member 21 can be rotated separately from the gantry member 21 can be rotated. At this time, the engagement of the gantry lifting cam 32 is released, and the gantry cam portion 32b is moved to the flat portion of the coupling member 20, whereby the gantry member 21 is raised.

如圖2和圖3所示,在本實施方式中,成為連結部件20或台架部件21的旋轉中心的電動機旋轉軸31,並不位於操作桿18朝向燃氣通路前後方向移動的桿 移動軸33的延長線上,而是將電動機旋轉軸31設置於偏離桿移動軸33的位置上。與該電動機旋轉軸31連接的連結部件20設置有朝向桿移動軸33側突出的連桿部20a。當連結部件20與電動機28相聯動而旋轉時,連桿部20a對滑塊34進行推壓操作,從而使與該滑塊34連接的操作桿18朝向燃氣通路的前後方向前進或後退。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the motor rotating shaft 31 that serves as the center of rotation of the connecting member 20 or the gantry member 21 is not located on the lever that moves the operating lever 18 in the front-rear direction of the gas passage. The extension shaft of the moving shaft 33 is moved, and the motor rotating shaft 31 is disposed at a position deviated from the rod moving shaft 33. The connecting member 20 connected to the motor rotating shaft 31 is provided with a link portion 20a that protrudes toward the rod moving shaft 33 side. When the connecting member 20 rotates in conjunction with the motor 28, the link portion 20a pushes the slider 34 to advance or retreat the operating lever 18 connected to the slider 34 in the front-rear direction of the gas passage.

如上所述,在操作桿18的前方(上游側)設置有安全閥12的閥體17,從而藉由移動的操作桿18推壓操作閥體17,使燃氣通路成為打開狀態。在閥體17的更前方設置有用於將安全閥12保持為打開狀態的電磁鐵35。 As described above, the valve body 17 of the relief valve 12 is provided in front (upstream side) of the operating lever 18, and the valve body 17 is pressed by the moving operating lever 18 to open the gas passage. An electromagnet 35 for holding the safety valve 12 in an open state is provided further in front of the valve body 17.

接下來,對於上述構成的本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1之動作進行說明。圖6~圖10係顯示本實施方式之燃氣控制閥1之動作例的圖。其中,圖6係時間圖。另外,圖7~圖10係顯示在圖6的時間圖中I)~V)以及※1~※3所示各時刻時燃氣控制閥1之狀態的圖。 Next, the operation of the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described. 6 to 10 are views showing an operation example of the gas control valve 1 of the present embodiment. Among them, Figure 6 is a time chart. 7 to 10 are views showing the state of the gas control valve 1 at each time indicated by I) to V) and *1 to *3 in the time chart of Fig. 6 .

首先,如圖6(e)所示,在時刻I)時使電動機28反轉(CCW)。在電動機28剛開始旋轉後不久,連桿部20a並未與滑塊34相抵接(參照圖8的I)),從而如圖6(d)所示操作桿18並未朝向上游側移動。因此,如圖6(c)所示,安全閥12的閥體17處於關閉狀態(參照圖8的I))。 First, as shown in Fig. 6(e), the motor 28 is reversed (CCW) at the time I). Shortly after the start of the rotation of the motor 28, the link portion 20a does not abut against the slider 34 (refer to I of Fig. 8), so that the operating lever 18 does not move toward the upstream side as shown in Fig. 6(d). Therefore, as shown in Fig. 6(c), the valve body 17 of the relief valve 12 is in a closed state (refer to I of Fig. 8).

另外,在時刻I)時,連接凸輪部32a與台架凸輪部32b嵌合(參照圖7的I)和圖10的I)),從而 如圖6(b)所示台架昇降凸輪32處於降低狀態。另外,如圖9的I)所示,設置於固定盤14上的固定側連通孔15的位置與設置於旋轉盤13上的旋轉側連通孔41的位置完全不一致。因此,如圖6(a)所示,流量調節閥11處於完全關閉狀態。 Further, at the time I), the connecting cam portion 32a is fitted to the gantry cam portion 32b (refer to I of FIG. 7) and I) of FIG. 10, thereby The gantry lifting cam 32 is in a lowered state as shown in Fig. 6(b). Further, as shown in I) of FIG. 9, the position of the fixed-side communication hole 15 provided in the fixed disk 14 completely does not coincide with the position of the rotation-side communication hole 41 provided in the rotary disk 13. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), the flow rate adjusting valve 11 is in a completely closed state.

然後,當電動機28繼續反轉時,台架部件21的卡定部26與殼體24的擋塊25相抵接並卡定,由此使台架部件21的旋轉停止。當在該狀態下進一步使電動機28繼續反轉時,連結部件20與處於停止狀態的台架部件21分開而單獨地繼續旋轉。此時,如圖6(b)的※2的前段部分所示,台架凸輪部32b沿著錐面滑動並移動至連結部件20的平坦部上,由此使台架昇降凸輪32變為昇高狀態(參照圖7的II)和圖10的II))。 Then, when the motor 28 continues to reverse, the locking portion 26 of the gantry member 21 abuts against the stopper 25 of the casing 24 and is locked, thereby stopping the rotation of the gantry member 21. When the motor 28 is further reversed in this state, the coupling member 20 is separated from the gantry member 21 in the stopped state and continues to rotate independently. At this time, as shown in the front part of *2 of Fig. 6(b), the gantry cam portion 32b slides along the tapered surface and moves to the flat portion of the coupling member 20, thereby causing the gantry lifting cam 32 to rise. High state (refer to II of Fig. 7) and II) of Fig. 10).

當台架昇降凸輪32處於昇高狀態時,設置於台架部件21與旋轉盤13之間的彈簧部件27呈收縮狀態。即,如圖10的I)和II)所示,與台架昇降凸輪32處於降低狀態時的彈簧部件27的長度d1相比,台架昇降凸輪32處於昇高狀態時的彈簧部件27的長度d2變短。因此,旋轉盤13從彈簧部件27受到很強的力。其結果是,與台架昇降凸輪32處於降低狀態時相比,旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力變大。 When the gantry lifting cam 32 is in the raised state, the spring member 27 disposed between the gantry member 21 and the rotating disk 13 is in a contracted state. That is, as shown in I) and II) of FIG. 10, the length of the spring member 27 when the stage lifting cam 32 is in the raised state is compared with the length d1 of the spring member 27 when the stage lifting cam 32 is in the lowered state. D2 becomes shorter. Therefore, the rotary disk 13 receives a strong force from the spring member 27. As a result, the coupling force of the rotary disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 becomes larger than when the stage lifting cam 32 is in the lowered state.

另外,當連結部件20與台架部件21分開而單獨地進行旋轉時,藉由連結部件20的旋轉而使連桿部20a對滑塊34進行推壓操作,從而如圖6(d)的※1的 前段部分所示操作桿18朝向上游側移動。其結果是,如圖6(c)所示,安全閥12變為打開狀態(參照圖8的II))。在該狀態下,根據來自控制電路29的信號使電磁鐵35進行勵磁,從而將安全閥12保持為打開狀態。 Further, when the connecting member 20 is separately rotated from the gantry member 21, the link portion 20a is pressed against the slider 34 by the rotation of the connecting member 20, and as shown in Fig. 6(d) 1 The operating lever 18 is moved toward the upstream side as shown in the front section. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the relief valve 12 is in an open state (refer to II of FIG. 8). In this state, the electromagnet 35 is excited in accordance with a signal from the control circuit 29, thereby keeping the safety valve 12 in an open state.

接著,在利用電磁鐵35之力將安全閥12保持為打開狀態不變的情況下,在圖6(e)所示的時刻II)時將電動機28的旋轉切換為正轉(CW)。由此,如圖6(d)的※1的後段部分所示,操作桿18朝向下游側後退。另外,如圖6(b)的※2的後段部分所示,台架凸輪部32b沿著錐面朝向與之前相反的方向滑動。其結果是,連接凸輪部32a與台架凸輪部32b嵌合,台架昇降凸輪32變為降低狀態(參照圖7的III)和圖10的I))。 Next, when the safety valve 12 is kept in the open state by the force of the electromagnet 35, the rotation of the motor 28 is switched to the forward rotation (CW) at the time II) shown in FIG. 6(e). Thereby, as shown in the rear part of *1 of FIG. 6(d), the operation lever 18 is retracted toward the downstream side. Further, as shown in the rear portion of *2 of Fig. 6(b), the gantry cam portion 32b slides in a direction opposite to the front along the tapered surface. As a result, the connecting cam portion 32a is fitted to the gantry cam portion 32b, and the gantry lifting cam 32 is lowered (see III of FIG. 7) and I) of FIG.

在截至此處的動作中,從操作桿18開始朝向上游側前進至其後退至原來位置為止的期間內的電動機28的旋轉角度範圍為圖6和圖8中※1所示的安全閥操作範圍。另外,在台架凸輪部32b沿著錐面開始上昇變為昇高狀態,然後沿著錐面下降再次變為降低狀態為止的期間內,呈台架部件21停止旋轉而僅連結部件20單獨地進行旋轉之狀態,從而電動機28的動力並未經由台架部件21被傳遞至旋轉盤13。該旋轉角度範圍為圖6和圖9中※2所示的非動力傳遞範圍。 In the operation up to this point, the range of the rotation angle of the motor 28 in the period from the start of the operation lever 18 toward the upstream side to the backward position to the original position is the safety valve operation range shown in *1 in FIGS. 6 and 8. . In addition, in the period in which the gantry cam portion 32b starts to rise along the tapered surface and rises to the lowered state, and then the gantry member 21 stops rotating while the tapered surface is lowered again to the lowered state, only the connecting member 20 is individually connected. The state of rotation is performed so that the power of the motor 28 is not transmitted to the rotary disk 13 via the gantry member 21. This rotation angle range is the non-power transmission range shown by *2 in FIGS. 6 and 9.

在經過了非動力傳遞範圍之後,電動機28也繼續正轉(CW)。於是,如圖7的IV)和圖9的IV)所示,設置在固定盤14上的固定側連通孔15的一部分與設 置在旋轉盤13上的旋轉側連通孔41的一部分之位置一致。因此,如圖6(a)所示,流量調節閥11變為允許燃氣以最小流量流通的狀態(參照圖7的IV))。當進一步使電動機28繼續正轉時,固定側連通孔15與旋轉側連通孔41連通的面積逐漸增加,伴隨於此,燃氣的流量也逐漸增加。圖6、圖7以及圖9各圖中所示的時刻V),表示藉由固定側連通孔15與旋轉側連通孔41連通而允許流通的燃氣流量變為最大之狀態。 After passing the non-power transmission range, the motor 28 also continues to rotate forward (CW). Then, as shown in IV of FIG. 7 and IV) of FIG. 9, a part of the fixed-side communication hole 15 provided on the fixed disk 14 is provided. The positions of a part of the rotation side communication hole 41 provided on the rotary disk 13 coincide. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6(a), the flow rate adjusting valve 11 is in a state in which gas is allowed to flow at a minimum flow rate (refer to IV of FIG. 7). When the motor 28 is further rotated forward, the area in which the fixed-side communication hole 15 communicates with the rotation-side communication hole 41 is gradually increased, and accordingly, the flow rate of the gas is gradually increased. The timing V) shown in each of FIGS. 6 , 7 , and 9 shows a state in which the flow rate of the gas that is allowed to flow is maximized by the communication between the fixed-side communication hole 15 and the rotation-side communication hole 41 .

如此地固定側連通孔15的位置與旋轉側連通孔41的位置一致從而允許燃氣流通的期間(燃氣流量從最小狀態變為最大狀態為止的期間)內的電動機28的旋轉角度範圍為圖6和圖9中※3所示的流量調節範圍。由圖6明確可知,與※1的安全閥操作範圍相比,※3的流量調節範圍是相當大的範圍。 The range of the rotation angle of the motor 28 in the period in which the position of the fixed side communication hole 15 coincides with the position of the rotation side communication hole 41 and allows the gas to flow (the period from the minimum state to the maximum state of the gas flow rate) is as shown. 6 and the flow adjustment range shown in *3 in Fig. 9. As is clear from Fig. 6, the flow rate adjustment range of *3 is considerably larger than the safety valve operation range of *1.

如以上詳細說明,在本實施方式中,在作為帶密封功能之旋轉體而設置有旋轉盤13和固定盤14的燃氣控制閥1中,設置有用於在安全閥操作範圍內將從電動機28向旋轉盤13的動力傳遞切斷的傳遞切斷部(擋塊25和卡定部26),其中,上述密封功能係指在安全閥操作範圍內不允許燃氣從流量調節閥11通過之功能。 As described in detail above, in the present embodiment, the gas control valve 1 provided with the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 as a rotating body having a sealing function is provided with a motor 28 for use in the safety valve operating range. The transmission cut-off portion (the stopper 25 and the locking portion 26) that is cut off to the power of the rotary disk 13 is a function that does not allow gas to pass through the flow regulating valve 11 within the operating range of the safety valve. .

藉由設置這樣的傳遞切斷部,在安全閥操作範圍內旋轉盤13的旋轉被停止,因此,不會在旋轉盤13與固定盤14之間產生摩擦,從而能夠防止兩個圓盤相互間的密封面的磨損。 By providing such a transmission cutting portion, the rotation of the rotary disk 13 is stopped within the operation range of the safety valve, so that no friction is generated between the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14, thereby preventing the two disks from being mutually Wear of the sealing surface.

另外,在本實施方式中,設置有用於使旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力能夠變動的結合力可變部(彈簧部件27和台架昇降凸輪32)。而且,在安全閥操作範圍內,藉由使台架昇降凸輪32變為昇高狀態而使彈簧部件27收縮,使結合力變為最大。另一方面,在流量調節範圍內,藉由使台架昇降凸輪32變為降低狀態而使彈簧部件27伸展,使結合力變為最小。 Further, in the present embodiment, the coupling force variable portion (the spring member 27 and the gantry lifting cam 32) for changing the coupling force of the rotary disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 is provided. Further, in the operating range of the safety valve, the spring member 27 is contracted by causing the gantry lifting cam 32 to be raised to maximize the bonding force. On the other hand, in the flow rate adjustment range, the spring member 27 is extended by lowering the stage lifting cam 32, and the bonding force is minimized.

在操作安全閥12時,為以防萬一,需要增強密封面的結合力,以免燃氣從旋轉盤13與固定盤14之間的縫隙朝向下游洩漏。在本實施方式中,由於在該安全閥操作範圍內旋轉盤13是停止不動的,因此,即使增強結合力也不會在圓盤之間產生摩擦,從而能夠防止密封面的磨損。 When the safety valve 12 is operated, it is necessary to increase the bonding force of the sealing surface in order to prevent the gas from leaking from the gap between the rotating disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 toward the downstream. In the present embodiment, since the rotary disk 13 is stopped during the operation range of the safety valve, friction is not generated between the disks even if the bonding force is enhanced, and abrasion of the sealing surface can be prevented.

另一方面,在操作流量調節閥11的流量調節範圍內,由於實際上處於正在供給燃氣的期間,因此,可以使旋轉盤13與固定盤14的結合力稍微減弱一些。由於結合力小,因此,即使旋轉盤13旋轉,旋轉盤13與固定盤14之間產生的摩擦也小,從而能夠抑制兩個圓盤相互間的密封面的磨損。 On the other hand, in the flow rate adjustment range in which the flow rate adjusting valve 11 is operated, since the gas is actually being supplied, the coupling force between the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 can be slightly weakened. Since the bonding force is small, even if the rotary disk 13 rotates, the friction generated between the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 is small, so that the wear of the sealing faces of the two disks can be suppressed.

另外,在上述實施方式中,如圖6所示,設定為非動力傳遞範圍大於安全閥操作範圍,但是,本發明並不限定於此。例如,也可以設定為安全閥操作範圍與非動力傳遞範圍的大小相同。 Further, in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the non-power transmission range is set to be larger than the safety valve operation range, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to set the safety valve operating range to be the same as the non-power transmission range.

另外,在上述實施方式中,對於設有傳遞切 斷部和結合力可變部這兩個部件的結構進行了說明,但是,本發明並不限定於此。例如,也可以形成為僅設有傳遞切斷部的結構,並且,使旋轉盤13對固定盤14的結合力與台架昇降凸輪32處於昇高狀態時的結合力相同。該情況下,至少在安全閥操作範圍內能夠抑制旋轉盤13與固定盤14之間產生的摩擦。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the transmission cut is provided The structure of the two members of the broken portion and the variable force portion has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which only the transmission cutting portion is provided, and the coupling force of the rotating disk 13 to the fixed disk 14 is the same as that when the gantry lifting cam 32 is in the raised state. In this case, the friction generated between the rotary disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 can be suppressed at least within the operating range of the safety valve.

另外,在上述實施方式中,對於將電動機旋轉軸31和桿移動軸33設定於相互偏離的位置上、且使電動機28朝向正轉和反轉兩個方向旋轉的例子進行了說明,但是本發明並不限定於此。即,只要為設置有傳遞切斷部和結合力可變部之結構,則不必一定要將電動機旋轉軸31和桿移動軸33設定於相互偏離的位置上,而且也可以使電動機28向一個方向旋轉進行動作。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the example in which the motor rotating shaft 31 and the rod moving shaft 33 are set at positions deviated from each other and the motor 28 is rotated in both the normal rotation and the reverse rotation is described. However, the present invention has been described. It is not limited to this. In other words, as long as the transmission cutting portion and the coupling force variable portion are provided, it is not necessary to set the motor rotating shaft 31 and the rod moving shaft 33 at positions which are mutually offset, and the motor 28 can be oriented in one direction. Rotate to move.

此外,上述實施方式均僅僅表示實施本發明時的具體化的一例,並不能據此限定性地解釋本發明之技術範圍。即,本發明只要不脫離其要旨或其主要特徵便能夠以各種方式實施。 Further, the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of an embodiment of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the present invention can be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist thereof or its main features.

1‧‧‧燃氣控制閥 1‧‧‧ gas control valve

11‧‧‧流量調節閥 11‧‧‧Flow regulating valve

12‧‧‧安全閥 12‧‧‧Safety valve

13‧‧‧旋轉盤 13‧‧‧ rotating disk

14‧‧‧固定盤 14‧‧‧ Fixed disk

15‧‧‧固定側連通孔 15‧‧‧Fixed side communication hole

16‧‧‧磁鐵盒 16‧‧‧Magnetic box

17‧‧‧閥體 17‧‧‧ valve body

18‧‧‧操作桿 18‧‧‧Operator

19‧‧‧彈簧 19‧‧‧ Spring

20‧‧‧連結部件 20‧‧‧Connected parts

21‧‧‧台架部件 21‧‧‧Rack components

22‧‧‧動力傳遞軸 22‧‧‧Power transmission shaft

23‧‧‧動力傳遞軸承 23‧‧‧Power transmission bearing

24‧‧‧殼體 24‧‧‧Shell

25‧‧‧擋塊 25‧‧ ‧block

26‧‧‧卡定部 26‧‧‧Kangding Department

27‧‧‧彈簧部件 27‧‧‧Spring parts

28‧‧‧電動機 28‧‧‧Electric motor

29‧‧‧控制電路 29‧‧‧Control circuit

Claims (8)

一種燃氣控制閥,其形成為利用一個電動機進行流量調節閥和安全閥的開閉操作,其中,所述流量調節閥用於調節燃氣的供給流量,所述安全閥用於切斷燃氣的供給,所述燃氣控制閥之特徵在於,所述流量調節閥設有帶密封功能之旋轉體,其中,所述密封功能係指在安全閥操作範圍內不允許燃氣流通之功能,所述安全閥操作範圍係指所述電動機在使所述安全閥進行動作時的旋轉角度範圍,所述帶密封功能之旋轉體包括旋轉盤和固定盤,其中,所述旋轉盤與所述電動機的旋轉相聯動而進行旋轉,所述固定盤被設置為與所述旋轉盤相對置,在連結部件與所述旋轉盤之間設置有台架部件,所述連結部件與所述電動機相聯動而旋轉由此使所述安全閥進行動作,所述台架部件與所述連結部件相聯動而旋轉從而將來自所述電動機的動力向所述旋轉盤傳遞,所述燃氣控制閥設有傳遞切斷部,所述傳遞切斷部用於在所述安全閥操作範圍內,藉由使所述台架部件的旋轉停止,使所述連結部件與所述台架部件分開而單獨地進行旋轉,將從所述電動機向所述旋轉盤的動力傳遞切斷。 A gas control valve is formed to open and close a flow regulating valve and a safety valve by an electric motor, wherein the flow regulating valve is used to regulate a supply flow rate of the gas, and the safety valve is used to cut off the gas The gas control valve is characterized in that the flow regulating valve is provided with a rotating body with a sealing function, wherein the sealing function refers to a function of not allowing gas to circulate within the operating range of the safety valve, The safety valve operating range refers to a range of rotation angles of the motor when the safety valve is actuated, and the rotating body with a sealing function includes a rotating disk and a fixed disk, wherein the rotating disk and the rotation of the motor Rotating in conjunction with the rotating disk, the fixed disk is disposed opposite to the rotating disk, and a gantry member is disposed between the connecting member and the rotating disk, and the connecting member is rotated in conjunction with the motor Disposing the safety valve, the gantry member rotating in conjunction with the coupling member to transfer power from the electric motor to the rotating disk, The air control valve is provided with a transmission cutting portion for stopping the coupling member and the gantry member by stopping rotation of the gantry member within the operating range of the safety valve The rotation is performed separately and separately, and the power transmission from the motor to the rotating disk is cut off. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燃氣控制閥,其還設有用於使所述旋轉盤對所述固定盤的結合力能夠變動的結合力可變部,從而使所述安全閥操作範圍內的結合力與流量調節範圍內的結合力不同,其中,所述流量調節範圍 係指所述電動機在使所述流量調節閥進行動作時的旋轉角度範圍。 The gas control valve according to claim 1, further comprising a coupling force variable portion for allowing a coupling force of the rotary disk to the fixed disk to be varied, thereby making the safety valve operating range The binding force within the flow is different from the binding force within the flow adjustment range, wherein the flow adjustment range It refers to the range of rotation angles of the motor when the flow regulating valve is operated. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,在所述安全閥操作範圍內使所述結合力為最大,在所述流量調節範圍內使所述結合力為最小。 The gas control valve of claim 2, wherein the bonding force is maximized within the operating range of the safety valve, and the bonding force is minimized within the flow adjustment range. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,所述結合力可變部構成為包括彈簧部件和距離可變部,所述彈簧部件設置於所述台架部件與所述旋轉盤之間,所述距離可變部用於使所述台架部件與所述旋轉盤之間的距離能夠變動。 The gas control valve according to claim 2, wherein the binding force variable portion is configured to include a spring member and a distance variable portion, the spring member being disposed on the gantry member and the seat Between the rotating disks, the distance variable portion is configured to vary the distance between the gantry member and the rotating disk. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,所述傳遞切斷部包括設置於所述燃氣控制閥的殼體上的擋塊和設置於所述台架部件上的卡定部,並且,形成為所述卡定部與所述擋塊卡合而使所述台架部件的旋轉停止。 The gas control valve according to claim 1, wherein the transmission cutoff portion includes a stopper provided on a casing of the gas control valve and a card disposed on the gantry member The fixed portion is formed such that the locking portion engages with the stopper to stop the rotation of the gantry member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,所述結合力可變部構成為包括彈簧部件和距離可變部,所述彈簧部件設置於所述台架部件與所述旋轉盤之間,所述距離可變部用於使所述台架部件與所述旋轉盤之間的距離能夠變動。 The gas control valve according to claim 5, wherein the binding force variable portion is configured to include a spring member and a distance variable portion, the spring member being disposed on the gantry member and the rotation The distance variable portion is for changing a distance between the gantry member and the rotating disk. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,所述距離可變部包括設置於所述連結部件和所述台架部件上的台架昇降凸輪,在藉由所述卡定部與所述擋塊卡合而使所述台架部件的旋轉停止時,所述台架昇降凸輪變為昇高狀態,而在所述卡定部未與所述擋塊卡合時,所述台架昇降凸輪變為降低狀態。 The gas control valve according to claim 6, wherein the distance variable portion includes a gantry lifting cam disposed on the connecting member and the gantry member, by the locking When the portion is engaged with the stopper to stop the rotation of the gantry member, the gantry lifting cam is raised, and when the locking portion is not engaged with the stopper, The gantry lifting cam is lowered. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之燃氣控制閥,其中,所述台架昇降凸輪包括:設置於所述連結部件上的連接凸輪部和設置於所述台架部件上的台架凸輪部,當所述台架昇降凸輪處於降低狀態時,所述連接凸輪部與所述台架凸輪部卡合,由此成為所述台架部件能夠與所述連結部件相聯動而旋轉之狀態,而當所述台架昇降凸輪處於昇高狀態時,所述連接凸輪部與所述台架凸輪部的卡合解除,由此成為所述連結部件能夠與所述台架部件分開而單獨進行旋轉之狀態。 The gas control valve according to claim 7, wherein the gantry lifting cam includes: a connecting cam portion disposed on the connecting member; and a gantry cam portion disposed on the gantry member When the gantry lifting cam is in a lowered state, the connecting cam portion is engaged with the gantry cam portion, thereby being in a state in which the gantry member can be rotated in conjunction with the connecting member, and When the gantry lifting cam is in the raised state, the engagement between the connecting cam portion and the gantry cam portion is released, whereby the connecting member can be separately rotated from the gantry member. status.
TW102112174A 2012-04-06 2013-04-03 Gas control valve TWI601898B (en)

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