TWI596375B - Automated microscopic imaging system and method - Google Patents

Automated microscopic imaging system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI596375B
TWI596375B TW104121207A TW104121207A TWI596375B TW I596375 B TWI596375 B TW I596375B TW 104121207 A TW104121207 A TW 104121207A TW 104121207 A TW104121207 A TW 104121207A TW I596375 B TWI596375 B TW I596375B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
image capturing
axis
lens
module
Prior art date
Application number
TW104121207A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201701018A (en
Inventor
李長浩
Original Assignee
旭東機械工業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 旭東機械工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 旭東機械工業股份有限公司
Priority to TW104121207A priority Critical patent/TWI596375B/en
Publication of TW201701018A publication Critical patent/TW201701018A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI596375B publication Critical patent/TWI596375B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Description

自動化顯微取像設備及方法 Automated microscopic image capturing device and method

本發明係關於一種檢查基板上的異方性導電膠的導電粒子的系統有關,尤指該系統中用於取像的自動化顯微取像設備。 The present invention relates to a system for inspecting conductive particles of an anisotropic conductive paste on a substrate, and more particularly to an automated microscopic image taking device for image taking in the system.

使用異方性導電膠(anisotropic conductive film;ACF)將一軟性電路板或晶片組裝至一液晶面板或印刷電路板上的技術已經普遍運用於液晶面板、印刷電路板的製造工程中,與此相關者,例如捲帶封裝(tape carrier package;TCP)、薄膜覆晶封裝(chip on film;COF)、將驅動晶片直接組裝到玻璃基板之玻璃覆晶封裝(chip on glass;COG)、將晶片直接組裝到印刷電路板之電路板覆晶封裝(chip on board;COB)、將晶片直接黏在玻璃板(chip on glass;COG)等,多以異方性導電膠進行。 The use of anisotropic conductive film (ACF) to assemble a flexible circuit board or wafer onto a liquid crystal panel or printed circuit board has been widely used in the manufacture of liquid crystal panels and printed circuit boards. For example, a tape carrier package (TCP), a chip on film (COF), a chip on glass (COG) that directly assembles a driver wafer to a glass substrate, and directly directs the wafer The board on board (COB) assembled on the printed circuit board, and the chip directly bonded to the chip on glass (COG) are mostly made of an anisotropic conductive paste.

異方性導電膠由導電粒子與絕緣膠材所組成,其具有垂直導通、左右絕緣的特性,然而,在進行熱壓程序時,若異方性導電膠受壓的壓力不均或不足,都會導致可導通的變形導電粒子數目不足,而使傳導性不佳。此外,當導電粒子密度分佈不均時,也會使得傳導性不佳。因此,在使用異方性導電膠的組接場合中,通常需檢查導電粒子壓痕的狀態、數目及分佈,以確定導電性的狀況,台灣公告583403號專利案即顯示用於這類檢查用途的一種導電粒子壓合自動檢測系統。 The anisotropic conductive adhesive is composed of conductive particles and insulating rubber material, and has the characteristics of vertical conduction and left and right insulation. However, when the hot pressing process is performed, if the pressure of the anisotropic conductive adhesive is uneven or insufficient, The number of deformable conductive particles that cause conduction is insufficient, resulting in poor conductivity. In addition, when the density distribution of the conductive particles is uneven, the conductivity is also poor. Therefore, in the case of using an anisotropic conductive paste, it is usually necessary to check the state, number and distribution of the conductive particle indentation to determine the conductivity. The Taiwan Patent No. 583403 shows the use for such inspection. An automatic detection system for conductive particle compression.

該系統係採取影像檢查技術,其利用具有光學顯微鏡的影像擷取模組來擷取晶片接腳經壓合後的數位影像,並將數位影像傳送至影像處理模組處理,該影像處理模組的處理結果即供分析之用,以判斷導電粒子的導電性狀況是否良好。與此類似的技術,亦可見於台灣公開第 200910484號案。 The system adopts an image inspection technology, which uses an image capturing module with an optical microscope to capture a digital image of a wafer pin that has been pressed, and transmits the digital image to an image processing module for processing. The processing result is used for analysis to determine whether the conductive state of the conductive particles is good. Similar technology can also be found in Taiwan’s public Case No. 200910484.

由於上述導電粒子非常微小,若光學顯微鏡的鏡頭稍有偏差而未正對於基板上所欲取像的區域,或是鏡頭與該取像區之間的垂直距離稍微不足或稍微過大,都會導致取像不夠清晰,增加後續影像處理難度及分析上的正確性,因此,如何提供一種能確保取像清晰度在可接受範圍內的新式顯微取像設備,乃為當務之急。 Since the above-mentioned conductive particles are very small, if the lens of the optical microscope is slightly deviated and the area to be imaged on the substrate is not positive, or the vertical distance between the lens and the image capturing area is slightly insufficient or slightly too large, it will result in taking It is not clear enough to increase the difficulty of subsequent image processing and the correctness of analysis. Therefore, it is imperative to provide a new type of microscopic image capturing device that can ensure the image resolution is within an acceptable range.

本發明提供一種自動化顯微取像設備,其係用於對一基板的至少一取像區進行取像。該設備包括一初步導正機構、一搬運裝置、一旋轉導正模組及一線性掃描取像裝置。該初步導正機構係用以先對該基板進行初步導正。該搬運裝置係用以將該基板從該初步導正機構移送至該旋轉導正模組。經過初步導正後的基板在被該搬運裝置移送至該旋轉導正模組時該基板的對齊線能恰落在該偵測裝置的一偵測範圍內。該旋轉導正模組係用以對該基板旋轉導正至一取像起始位置。該線性掃描取像裝置用以在該基板被導正至該取像起始位置時執行線性掃描取像,以擷取該基板的取像區的影像。 The present invention provides an automated microscopic image taking device for taking image of at least one image capturing area of a substrate. The device includes a preliminary guiding mechanism, a carrying device, a rotary guiding module and a linear scanning and capturing device. The preliminary guiding mechanism is used to perform preliminary guiding of the substrate. The transport device is configured to transfer the substrate from the preliminary guiding mechanism to the rotary guiding module. After the preliminary guided substrate is transferred to the rotary guiding module by the carrying device, the alignment line of the substrate can fall within a detection range of the detecting device. The rotary guiding module is configured to rotate the substrate to an image capturing starting position. The linear scanning image capturing device is configured to perform linear scanning image capturing when the substrate is guided to the image capturing start position to capture an image of the image capturing area of the substrate.

較佳地,該旋轉導正模組包括一偵測裝置及一旋轉機構。該偵測裝置係用以偵測該基板的一對齊線相對於一參考線的角度差值;而該旋轉機構係連接該偵測裝置並根據其所偵測的角度差值對應旋轉角度,使該基板導正至該取像起始位置。 Preferably, the rotary guiding module comprises a detecting device and a rotating mechanism. The detecting device is configured to detect an angular difference of an alignment line of the substrate with respect to a reference line; and the rotating mechanism is connected to the detecting device and corresponding to the rotation angle according to the detected angle difference, so that The substrate is guided to the image capturing start position.

本發明更提供一種自動化顯微取像方法,用於對一基板的至少一取像區進行取像,該方法包括下列步驟:(a).預先對該基板導正至一第一位置,以降低基板的歪斜程度,使得該基板的一對齊線能落在一可偵測範圍;(b).將該基板從該第一位置搬運到一第二位置,使該基板的對齊線落在一偵測裝置的可偵測範圍;(c).利用該偵測裝置偵測該基板的對齊線,以決定該基板的偏斜程度;(d).根據步驟(c)的偵測結果旋轉該基板,以將該基板轉正至 一第三位置,以便進行線性掃描取像;以及(e).對轉正後的該基板進行線性掃描取像,以擷取該基板的取像區的影像。 The invention further provides an automated microscopic image capturing method for taking image of at least one image capturing area of a substrate, the method comprising the steps of: (a) guiding the substrate to a first position in advance, Decreasing the degree of skew of the substrate such that an alignment line of the substrate can fall within a detectable range; (b) transferring the substrate from the first position to a second position, causing the alignment line of the substrate to fall Detecting the detectable range of the device; (c) detecting the alignment line of the substrate by the detecting device to determine the degree of skew of the substrate; (d) rotating the detecting result according to step (c) Substrate to turn the substrate to a third position for linear scanning imaging; and (e) linear scanning of the substrate after the rotation to capture an image of the imaging area of the substrate.

100‧‧‧顯微取像設備 100‧‧‧Microscopic image capturing equipment

1‧‧‧初步導正機構 1‧‧‧ preliminary guiding mechanism

10‧‧‧真空吸附平台 10‧‧‧Vacuum adsorption platform

11‧‧‧y軸靠邊裝置 11‧‧‧y-axis side device

111‧‧‧驅動單元 111‧‧‧Drive unit

112‧‧‧y載台 112‧‧‧y stage

113‧‧‧推抵柱 113‧‧‧Pushing column

12‧‧‧x軸靠邊裝置 12‧‧‧x axle edge device

121‧‧‧驅動單元 121‧‧‧Drive unit

122‧‧‧x載台 122‧‧‧x stage

123‧‧‧兩推抵柱 123‧‧‧Two pushes to the column

13‧‧‧底座 13‧‧‧Base

131‧‧‧皮帶滑台 131‧‧‧Leather slide

2‧‧‧搬運裝置 2‧‧‧Transportation device

20‧‧‧手臂 20‧‧‧ Arm

21‧‧‧滑軌 21‧‧‧Slide rails

3‧‧‧旋轉導正模組 3‧‧‧Rotary guide module

31‧‧‧偵測裝置 31‧‧‧Detection device

32‧‧‧旋轉機構 32‧‧‧Rotating mechanism

321‧‧‧吸附載台 321‧‧‧Adsorption platform

300‧‧‧x軌道 300‧‧‧x track

4‧‧‧線性掃描取像裝置 4‧‧‧Linear scanning image capture device

41‧‧‧x軸移載裝置 41‧‧‧x-axis transfer device

410‧‧‧長條座 410‧‧‧ long strip

411‧‧‧x軸軌道 411‧‧‧x-axis track

412‧‧‧x軸載板 412‧‧‧x axle carrier

413‧‧‧x軸驅動單元 413‧‧‧x-axis drive unit

413a‧‧‧定子 413a‧‧‧stator

413b‧‧‧動子 413b‧‧‧ mover

42‧‧‧y軸移載裝置 42‧‧‧y-axis transfer device

420‧‧‧座板 420‧‧‧ seat board

421‧‧‧y軸軌道 421‧‧‧y-axis

422‧‧‧y軸載板 422‧‧‧y axle carrier

423‧‧‧y軸驅動單元 423‧‧‧y-axis drive unit

423a‧‧‧定子 423a‧‧‧stator

423b‧‧‧動子 423b‧‧‧ mover

43‧‧‧z軸移載裝置 43‧‧‧z-axis transfer device

430‧‧‧z軸軌道 430‧‧‧z axis orbit

431‧‧‧z軸載板 431‧‧‧z axle carrier

432‧‧‧z軸驅動單元 432‧‧‧z axis drive unit

432a‧‧‧伺服馬達 432a‧‧‧Servo motor

44‧‧‧雷射追焦模組 44‧‧‧Laser tracking module

440‧‧‧雷射位移偵測模組 440‧‧‧Laser Displacement Detection Module

45‧‧‧顯微取像鏡組 45‧‧‧Microscope image group

450‧‧‧鏡頭 450‧‧‧ lens

6‧‧‧基板 6‧‧‧Substrate

60‧‧‧晶片 60‧‧‧ wafer

601‧‧‧前半邊 601‧‧‧ first half

602‧‧‧後半邊 602‧‧‧The latter half

61‧‧‧第一邊 61‧‧‧ first side

62‧‧‧第二邊 62‧‧‧ second side

第一圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備的立體結構示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備之基板導正機構的立體結構示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic perspective view of the substrate guiding mechanism of the automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of the present invention.

第三圖係第二圖之基板導正機構的立體分解示意圖。 The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the substrate guiding mechanism of the second figure.

第四A至四C圖係顯示第二圖之基板導正機構的導正過程。 The fourth A to fourth C drawings show the guiding process of the substrate guiding mechanism of the second figure.

第五圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備之搬運裝置的立體結構示意圖。 The fifth drawing is a schematic perspective view of a handling device of the automated microscopic image taking device of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備之旋轉導正模組的立體結構示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic perspective view of the rotary guide module of the automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備之線性掃描模組的立體結構示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic perspective view of a linear scanning module of the automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of the present invention.

第八圖係第七圖之線性掃描模組的立體分解示意圖。 The eighth figure is a perspective exploded view of the linear scanning module of the seventh figure.

第九圖係本發明自動化顯微取像設備之旋轉導正模組與線性掃描模組的組合結構之立體結構示意圖,顯示其應用於對玻璃基板之玻璃覆晶封裝之取像。 The ninth drawing is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the combined structure of the rotary guiding module and the linear scanning module of the automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of the present invention, which is shown to be applied to the glass flip chip packaging of the glass substrate.

第十圖類似於第九圖,係顯示本發明應用於對印刷電路板之電路板覆晶封裝之取像。 The tenth drawing, similar to the ninth drawing, shows the application of the present invention to the imaging of a flip chip package of a printed circuit board.

第十一圖係第九圖之組合結構的側視圖。 The eleventh drawing is a side view of the combined structure of the ninth drawing.

第十二圖係第九圖之組合結構的前視圖。 The twelfth figure is a front view of the combined structure of the ninth figure.

第十三圖係顯示顯示本發明之線性掃描模組之掃描路線示意圖。 The thirteenth diagram shows a schematic diagram showing the scanning route of the linear scanning module of the present invention.

第十四圖係本發明自動化顯微取像方法的流程示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic flow chart of the automated microscopic image capturing method of the present invention.

第一圖顯示本發明之自動化顯微取像設備100的一個較佳實施例,其大致包括一初步導正機構1、一搬運裝置2、一旋轉導正模組3 及一線性掃描取像裝置4。其中,該旋轉導正模組3更進一步包括一偵測裝置31及一旋轉機構32。該線性掃描取像裝置4包括一雷射追焦模組44及一顯微取像鏡組45,藉此兩者對第九圖所示的基板6進行精密的顯微取像。該基板6係指液晶面板、有機發光二極體面板、印刷電路板、包裝用墊板或其它板狀物料,亦可泛指大致呈方形或矩形的物體。 The first figure shows a preferred embodiment of the automated microscopy imaging apparatus 100 of the present invention, which generally includes a preliminary guiding mechanism 1, a handling device 2, and a rotary guiding module 3. And a linear scanning image capturing device 4. The rotary guiding module 3 further includes a detecting device 31 and a rotating mechanism 32. The linear scanning image capturing device 4 includes a laser focusing module 44 and a micro-mirror group 45, whereby the substrate 6 shown in FIG. 9 is subjected to precise microscopic image capturing. The substrate 6 refers to a liquid crystal panel, an organic light emitting diode panel, a printed circuit board, a packaging pad or other plate material, and may also generally refer to an object having a substantially square or rectangular shape.

該初步導正機構1(如第二圖之放大圖所示)係用以先對該基板6進行初步導正,以降低該基板6的歪斜幅度。該搬運裝置2(如第五圖之放大圖所示)係藉由其底下的吸盤而將該基板6從該初步導正機構1的一第一位置搬移至該旋轉導正模組3(如第六圖之放大圖所示)的一第二位置,以進行更精準地偏斜度導正。更確切地說,經過初步導正後的基板6在被該搬運裝置2移送至該旋轉導正模組3後,該基板6的對齊線能恰落在該旋轉導正模組3的偵測裝置31的一偵測範圍內。該旋轉導正模組3的旋轉機構32續根據該偵測裝置31所偵測的角度差值對應旋轉一適當角度,使該基板6導正至一取像起始位置。簡言之,該旋轉導正模組3係用以對該基板6旋轉導正至該取像起始位置,以便該線性掃描取像裝置4(如第七圖之放大圖所示)執行線性掃描取像,以擷取該基板6的取像區的影像。 The preliminary guiding mechanism 1 (shown in an enlarged view of the second figure) is used to first conduct a preliminary guiding of the substrate 6 to reduce the skew of the substrate 6. The handling device 2 (shown in the enlarged view of the fifth figure) moves the substrate 6 from a first position of the preliminary guiding mechanism 1 to the rotating guiding module 3 by a suction cup underneath (such as A second position, shown in the enlarged view of the sixth figure, for more precise skew guidance. More specifically, after the preliminary guided substrate 6 is transferred to the rotary guiding module 3 by the carrying device 2, the alignment line of the substrate 6 can be detected in the rotating guiding module 3 Within a detection range of device 31. The rotating mechanism 32 of the rotary guiding module 3 continues to rotate an appropriate angle according to the angle difference detected by the detecting device 31 to guide the substrate 6 to an image capturing starting position. In short, the rotary guiding module 3 is configured to rotate the substrate 6 to the image capturing start position, so that the linear scanning image capturing device 4 (shown in an enlarged view of the seventh figure) performs linearity. The image is scanned to capture an image of the image capturing area of the substrate 6.

詳而言之,參閱第二及三圖,該初步導正機構1大致包括一底座13、設於該底座13上方的一y軸靠邊裝置11、堆疊在該y軸靠邊裝置11上方的一x軸靠邊裝置12以及一真空吸附平台10。該基板6係平放於該真空吸附平台10的一台面(即X-Y平面),供導正作業進行。一般而言,該基板6具有相互垂直的一第一邊61及一第二邊62。該y軸靠邊裝置11係鄰設於該真空吸附平台10的一側邊,對應該基板的第一邊61,該y軸靠邊裝置11包括一驅動單元111、一y載台112及設於該y載台112上的至少兩推抵柱113。該驅動單元111用以驅動該y載台112移動,以使該y載台112上之兩推抵柱113對該真空吸附平台10上的該基板6從原始位置(如第四A圖所示)橫向推移至一第一位置(如第四B圖所示),使得該基板6的第一邊61與一x軸線X對齊。同樣地,該x軸靠邊裝置12鄰設於該真空吸附平台10的另一側邊,對應該基板6的第二邊62,該x軸靠邊裝置12包括一驅動單元121、一x載台122及設於該x載台122上的至少兩推抵柱123。該驅動單元121用以驅動該x載台122移動,以使該x載台122 上之兩推抵柱123對該真空吸附平台10上的該基板6縱向推移至一第二位置(如第四C圖所示),使得該基板6的第二邊62與一y軸線Y對齊。 In detail, referring to the second and third figures, the preliminary guiding mechanism 1 generally includes a base 13, a y-axis abutment device 11 disposed above the base 13, and an x stacked above the y-axis abutment device 11. A shaft edge device 12 and a vacuum suction platform 10. The substrate 6 is laid flat on one surface of the vacuum adsorption platform 10 (i.e., the X-Y plane) for guiding operation. Generally, the substrate 6 has a first side 61 and a second side 62 that are perpendicular to each other. The y-axis edge-receiving device 11 is disposed adjacent to one side of the vacuum adsorption platform 10, corresponding to the first side 61 of the substrate, the y-axis edge-receiving device 11 includes a driving unit 111, a y-stage 112, and At least two of the y-stages 112 are pushed against the post 113. The driving unit 111 is configured to drive the y stage 112 to move, so that the two of the y stages 112 are pushed against the column 113 from the original position of the substrate 6 on the vacuum adsorption platform 10 (as shown in FIG. 4A). The lateral direction is shifted to a first position (as shown in FIG. 4B) such that the first side 61 of the substrate 6 is aligned with an x-axis X. Similarly, the x-axis edge-receiving device 12 is disposed adjacent to the other side of the vacuum adsorption platform 10, corresponding to the second side 62 of the substrate 6. The x-axis edge-receiving device 12 includes a driving unit 121 and an x-stage 122. And at least two pushing posts 123 disposed on the x stage 122. The driving unit 121 is configured to drive the x stage 122 to move to make the x stage 122 The upper two push-up columns 123 longitudinally move the substrate 6 on the vacuum adsorption stage 10 to a second position (as shown in FIG. 4C) such that the second side 62 of the substrate 6 is aligned with a y-axis Y. .

值得注意的是,該真空吸附平台10係被控制在提供一吸力,允許該基板6受該些推抵柱113、123推擠而移動,以防止該基板6受推擠時滑移而脫離該些推抵柱113、123。如此,當該基板6受推擠時,該基板6不會因自身的慣性而滑移脫離該些推抵柱113、123。簡言之,該些推抵柱113、123往前移動多少距離,該基板6大致上就對應移動相同的距離。 It should be noted that the vacuum adsorption platform 10 is controlled to provide a suction force to allow the substrate 6 to be pushed and pushed by the pushing columns 113, 123 to prevent the substrate 6 from slipping away when pushed. Some pushes against the columns 113, 123. Thus, when the substrate 6 is pushed, the substrate 6 does not slip off the push-push columns 113, 123 due to its own inertia. In short, how many distances the push columns 113, 123 move forward, the substrate 6 substantially moves the same distance.

如此,依序將一片又一片的歪斜基板6放在該真空吸附平台10上進行導正後,每一片基板6均會受該x、y軸靠邊裝置12、11推移到一目標區域T,該目標區域T就是該y軸線與該x軸線所共同界定的一區域,如第四C圖所示,如此,原本有歪斜的基板6即得到導正,使得它不致於歪斜或歪斜幅度降低到可接受的範圍內。待該基板6被初步導正後,便能沿著該底座13上的一皮帶滑台131將該基板6直接送往下一正對該搬運裝置的位置。該搬運裝置2的手臂20藉由吸盤吸住該基板6後便能沿著一滑軌21將該基板6搬運至下一個工作站,也就是對應該旋轉導正模組3的位置。 In this way, after a piece of the skewed substrate 6 is sequentially placed on the vacuum adsorption platform 10, each of the substrates 6 is moved by the x and y-axis edge-receiving devices 12 and 11 to a target area T. The target area T is an area defined by the y-axis and the x-axis, as shown in FIG. 4C. Thus, the originally skewed substrate 6 is guided so that it does not become skewed or skewed to a reduced extent. Accepted within the scope. After the substrate 6 is initially guided, the substrate 6 can be directly transported along the belt slide 131 on the base 13 to the next position facing the handling device. After the arm 20 of the transport device 2 sucks the substrate 6 by the suction cup, the substrate 6 can be transported along the slide rail 21 to the next workstation, that is, the position of the rotary guide module 3 is rotated.

值得注意的是,經過該初步導正機構1導正的基板6在被該搬運裝置2搬移至該旋轉導正模組3時,該基板6的對齊線(例如第十三圖的基板6的左、右角落上的兩十字型的對齊符號的連線)恰能落在該旋轉導正模組3的偵測裝置31的一偵測範圍內。該偵測裝置31係用以偵測該基板6的對齊線相對於一參考線的角度差值,藉以決定其偏斜幅度。在本較佳實施例中,本發明提供兩組偵測裝置31及兩組旋轉機構32。每一偵測裝置31,例如一台CCD影像感應器,可沿著一x軌道300往返移動,以擷取平放在對應之旋轉機構32上的基板6的兩個十字型的對齊符號,藉以決定該基板6的偏斜幅度。該旋轉機構32係連接該偵測裝置31,並能根據其所偵測的角度差值對應旋轉一適當角度,使該基板6導正至該取像起始位置,如第十二圖的A點。 It should be noted that when the substrate 6 that is guided by the preliminary guiding mechanism 1 is moved to the rotating guiding module 3 by the conveying device 2, the alignment line of the substrate 6 (for example, the substrate 6 of the thirteenth figure) The connection lines of the two cross-shaped alignment symbols on the left and right corners can fall within a detection range of the detecting device 31 of the rotary guiding module 3. The detecting device 31 is configured to detect an angular difference between the alignment line of the substrate 6 and a reference line, thereby determining the deflection amplitude thereof. In the preferred embodiment, the present invention provides two sets of detecting devices 31 and two sets of rotating mechanisms 32. Each detecting device 31, such as a CCD image sensor, can be moved back and forth along an x-track 300 to capture two cross-shaped alignment symbols of the substrate 6 lying on the corresponding rotating mechanism 32. The deflection amplitude of the substrate 6 is determined. The rotating mechanism 32 is connected to the detecting device 31, and can rotate the appropriate angle according to the detected angle difference, so that the substrate 6 is guided to the image capturing starting position, as shown in FIG. point.

參閱第七及八圖,該線性掃描取像裝置4包括一x軸移載裝置41、由x軸移載裝置41帶動而能沿x軸左右移動的一z軸移載裝置43、 及由z軸移載裝置43帶動而能沿z軸作上下移動的一y軸移載裝置42、設於該x軸移載裝置41上的一雷射追焦模組44及設於該y軸移載裝置42上的一顯微取像鏡組45。該雷射追焦模組44具有一雷射位移偵測模組440,用以正對該基板6的取像區。該顯微取像鏡組45具有一鏡頭450,用以正對該基板6的取像區。如此,該雷射追焦模組44能藉由x軸移載裝置41而沿x軸移動,並在移動的同時偵測該基板6的取像區與該顯微取像鏡組45的鏡頭450之間的垂直距離變化,而該顯微取像鏡組45能跟該該雷射追焦模組44一起沿x軸移動,且能根據該雷射位移偵測模組41的偵測結果,與該雷射位移偵測模組41一起沿z軸微調高度位置,確保該鏡頭隨時聚焦於該基板的取像區。 Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the linear scanning image capturing device 4 includes an x-axis transfer device 41, a z-axis transfer device 43 that is driven by the x-axis transfer device 41 and can move left and right along the x-axis. And a y-axis transfer device 42 driven by the z-axis transfer device 43 and movable up and down along the z-axis, a laser tracking module 44 disposed on the x-axis transfer device 41, and the y A microscopic image taking group 45 on the axis transfer device 42. The laser tracking module 44 has a laser displacement detecting module 440 for directly facing the image capturing area of the substrate 6. The microscopy lens set 45 has a lens 450 for the imaging area of the substrate 6. In this way, the laser tracking module 44 can be moved along the x-axis by the x-axis transfer device 41, and the image capturing area of the substrate 6 and the lens of the micro-mirror group 45 are detected while moving. The vertical distance between the 450 changes, and the micro-mirror group 45 can move along the x-axis together with the laser-tracking module 44, and can detect the detection result of the module 41 according to the laser displacement. And the laser displacement detecting module 41 together fine-tune the height position along the z-axis to ensure that the lens is focused on the image capturing area of the substrate at any time.

如第九圖所示,在此例子中,基板6係為放置在該旋轉機構32的一吸附載台321上的一液晶面板,該液晶面板被吸附載台321吸住而固定不動,且其相鄰的一長側邊及一短側邊係凸出於吸附載台321的外面,如第十一圖所示。又如第十三圖所示,該液晶面板具有多個晶片60,該些晶片60係藉由玻璃覆晶封裝技術(chip on glass;COG),也就是利用異方性導電膠(anisotropic conductive film;ACF)而熱壓到形成於該液晶面板的一頂面的多個導電金屬墊(圖中未示)上,其中一晶片60鄰近且平行於該液晶面板的該短側邊,其餘晶片60鄰近該液晶面板的該長側邊,且平行於該長側邊地排列成一直線。需指出的是,各側邊所對應的晶片60的數量不以前述為限。 As shown in FIG. 9 , in this example, the substrate 6 is a liquid crystal panel placed on an adsorption stage 321 of the rotating mechanism 32 , and the liquid crystal panel is held by the adsorption stage 321 and is fixed, and Adjacent one long side and one short side are protruded from the outside of the adsorption stage 321, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 13, the liquid crystal panel has a plurality of wafers 60, which are formed by chip on glass (COG), that is, anisotropic conductive film. And ACF) is hot pressed onto a plurality of conductive metal pads (not shown) formed on a top surface of the liquid crystal panel, wherein a wafer 60 is adjacent to and parallel to the short side of the liquid crystal panel, and the remaining wafers 60 The long sides of the liquid crystal panel are adjacent to each other and arranged in a line parallel to the long sides. It should be noted that the number of wafers 60 corresponding to each side is not limited to the foregoing.

該基板6的一底面還具有多個取像區,在此例子中,每個取像區剛好對應位在各個晶片60的正下方,且每個取像區的大小大致相同於相對應的晶片60的底面面積。由於該些晶片60所佔據的是該液晶面板的透明部份,故可利用該顯微取像鏡組45的鏡頭450對該些取像區進行取像。所取得的影像資料能顯示異方性導電膠的導電粒子在導電金屬墊上所造成的壓痕。這些影像資料接著被傳送到一影像分析判斷單元(圖中未示)進行影像處理與分析,並根據分析結果判讀每一晶片60與對應導電金屬墊的導電連接狀況的良莠。其中,基板6所指的物品種類及數量,不以該液晶面板為限,例如可為一或多片軟硬電路板6a(如第十圖所示)或其它種類物品供分別放在一或多個吸附載台321上。 A bottom surface of the substrate 6 further has a plurality of image capturing regions. In this example, each of the image capturing regions is located just below the respective wafers 60, and each of the image capturing regions is substantially the same size as the corresponding wafer. The area of the bottom surface of 60. Since the wafers 60 occupy the transparent portion of the liquid crystal panel, the image capturing regions can be imaged by the lens 450 of the microscopic lens group 45. The obtained image data can show the indentation caused by the conductive particles of the anisotropic conductive paste on the conductive metal pad. The image data is then transmitted to an image analysis judging unit (not shown) for image processing and analysis, and the quality of the conductive connection between each wafer 60 and the corresponding conductive metal pad is determined based on the analysis result. The type and quantity of the items referred to by the substrate 6 are not limited to the liquid crystal panel. For example, one or more pieces of the hard and soft circuit board 6a (as shown in FIG. 10) or other kinds of items may be placed in one or A plurality of adsorption stages 321 are provided.

如第十一及十二圖所示,該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45都已藉本身的調整機構而手動調整到能對基板6清晰取像的位置(清晰取像是指所擷取到的影像清晰度在可接受範圍內),且此基板6已藉由該旋轉機構32的轉動而轉動到使其長側邊確實平行於該顯微取像鏡組45的移動路線。該雷射追焦模組44係能沿x軸移動,並在移動的同時偵測基板6的取像區與鏡頭450之間的垂直距離變化。該顯微取像鏡組45係能跟隨該雷射追焦模組44一起沿x軸移動,並能根據該雷射追焦模組44的一雷射位移偵測模組440的偵測結果,與該雷射追焦模組44一起沿z軸微調高度位置,以使該顯微取像鏡組45的鏡頭450與雷射位移偵測模組440在一起沿x軸移動時都隨時保持在能對基板6清晰取像的位置,以確保所攝取到的影像的清晰度能符合要求。如此,就算基板6的取像區有凹凸不平之處而使得鏡頭450與取像區之間的垂直距離(焦距)在該處稍微不足或稍微過大,都能藉由雷射位移偵測模組440予以偵測出來,並依偵測結果微調該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45的高度位置,以使鏡頭450與取像區之間的垂直距離(焦距)保持在一預定值,確保該雷射位移偵測模組440與該鏡頭450在該處仍能對基板6清晰取像。 As shown in the eleventh and twelfth drawings, the laser focusing module 44 and the microscopic lens assembly 45 are manually adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to a position where the substrate 6 can be clearly imaged (clear) Taking the image means that the image sharpness captured is within an acceptable range, and the substrate 6 has been rotated by the rotation of the rotating mechanism 32 such that its long side is indeed parallel to the microscopic lens group. 45 mobile route. The laser tracking module 44 is movable along the x-axis and detects a change in the vertical distance between the image capturing area of the substrate 6 and the lens 450 while moving. The microscope lens assembly 45 can be moved along the x-axis along with the laser tracking module 44, and can detect the detection result of the laser displacement detecting module 440 according to the laser tracking module 44. And adjusting the height position along the z-axis together with the laser tracking module 44, so that the lens 450 of the micro-mirror group 45 and the laser displacement detecting module 440 are always maintained along the x-axis. At a position where the substrate 6 can be clearly imaged, it is ensured that the sharpness of the captured image meets the requirements. Thus, even if the image capturing area of the substrate 6 has irregularities such that the vertical distance (focal length) between the lens 450 and the image capturing area is slightly insufficient or slightly too large, the laser displacement detecting module can be used. The 440 detects the height position of the laser tracking module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 according to the detection result, so that the vertical distance (focal length) between the lens 450 and the image capturing area is maintained. At a predetermined value, it is ensured that the laser displacement detecting module 440 and the lens 450 can still clearly image the substrate 6 there.

參閱第十二及十三圖所示,當位於一原始位置的鏡頭450隨著該顯微取像鏡組45從一起點A移動到一終點B時,該顯微取像鏡組45就通過鏡頭450以線掃瞄方式(line scan)取得鄰近基板6長側邊的每一個取像區(即每一晶片60的底面)的影像資料,並將它們傳送給上述影像分析判斷單元。在此例子中,因鏡頭450的取像範圍很小,故所取得的影像資料只是該些取像區的前半邊601的影像,因此,該顯微取像鏡組45還具有沿y軸移動的能力,當鏡頭450到達終點B時,該顯微取像鏡組45即相對於該雷射追焦模組44地稍微往前移(即往該吸附載台321方向移動),以使鏡頭450沿y軸向前移動到能使其取像範圍涵蓋該些取像區的後半邊602。接著,該顯微取像鏡組45沿x軸往反向移動,使得鏡頭450從該終點B移動到該起點A,在此移動過程中,該顯微取像鏡組45通過鏡頭450以線掃瞄方式取得鄰近基板6長側邊的每一個取像區後半邊602的影像資料,並將它們傳送給上述影像分析判斷單元,藉此擴大該鏡頭450的取像範圍。當鏡頭450回到起點A時,該顯微取像鏡組45即相對於該雷射追焦模組44 地稍微往後移,以使鏡頭450沿y軸向後移動返回該原始位置。 Referring to Figures 12 and 13, when the lens 450 in an original position moves from the point A to the end point B as the microscope lens set 45 moves, the microscope lens set 45 passes. The lens 450 acquires image data of each of the image capturing areas (i.e., the bottom surface of each of the wafers 60) adjacent to the long sides of the substrate 6 in a line scan and transmits them to the image analysis judging unit. In this example, since the image capturing range of the lens 450 is small, the obtained image data is only the image of the front half 601 of the image capturing area, and therefore, the microscopic lens group 45 also has a movement along the y axis. The ability of the microscope lens assembly 45 to move forward slightly relative to the laser tracking module 44 (ie, toward the adsorption stage 321) when the lens 450 reaches the end point B, so that the lens The 450 is moved forward along the y-axis to enable the image capture range to encompass the second half 602 of the image capture zones. Next, the micro-mirror group 45 is moved in the opposite direction along the x-axis, so that the lens 450 is moved from the end point B to the starting point A. During the movement, the micro-mirror group 45 passes through the lens 450. The scanning method acquires image data of the rear half 602 of each of the image capturing areas on the long sides of the adjacent substrate 6, and transmits them to the image analysis judging unit, thereby expanding the image capturing range of the lens 450. When the lens 450 returns to the starting point A, the microscopic image capturing mirror set 45 is opposite to the laser focusing module 44. The ground is moved slightly back to move the lens 450 back in the y-axis back to the original position.

此外,為了節省作業時間,當該雷射追焦模組44及該顯微取像鏡組45在沿x軸移動而對該取像區取像時可視需要而緩慢移動,而當該雷射追焦模組及該顯微取像鏡組位在兩取像區之間的過渡區時,則可加快前進或後退,避免不必要的時間浪費。 In addition, in order to save the working time, when the laser tracking module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 move along the x-axis to take an image of the image capturing area, it may be slowly moved as needed, and when the laser When the chasing module and the micro-mirror group are located in the transition zone between the two image capturing areas, the forward or backward movement can be accelerated to avoid unnecessary time waste.

至此,該線性掃描取像裝置4即完成對鄰近基板6之長側邊的取像區的顯微取像作業。在此例子中,當鏡頭450回到該原始位置之後,該旋轉機構32轉動90度,以使鄰近基板6短側邊的取像區位於雷射位移偵測模組440與鏡頭450的正上方,隨後該線性掃描取像裝置4即對鄰近基板6短側邊的取像區進行顯微取像作業,此大致相同於前述,容不贅述。 Up to this point, the linear scanning image capturing device 4 completes the microscopic image capturing operation of the image capturing area on the long side of the adjacent substrate 6. In this example, after the lens 450 returns to the original position, the rotating mechanism 32 is rotated by 90 degrees so that the image capturing area of the short side of the adjacent substrate 6 is located directly above the laser displacement detecting module 440 and the lens 450. Then, the linear scanning image capturing device 4 performs a microscopic image capturing operation on the image capturing area on the short side of the adjacent substrate 6, which is substantially the same as the foregoing, and will not be described again.

從上述說明可知,該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45是具有一起沿x軸移動及一起沿z軸移動的能力,且該顯微取像鏡組45還單獨具有沿y軸移動的能力。其中,該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45沿x軸一起移動是為了讓鏡頭450依預定路線以掃瞄方式取得基板6的取像區的影像資料。該顯微取像鏡組45自己沿y軸移動是為了變換鏡頭450的取像範圍所涵蓋的區域,這是在鏡頭450的取像範圍很小的時候才需要的功能,並非必要。至於該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45沿z軸一起移動,則是為了隨時調整兩者的高度位置,以使鏡頭450在移動過程中能保持在能對基板6清晰取像的位置。以下進一步說明能實現該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45前述移動能力的較佳實施例,但不以此為限。 As can be seen from the above description, the laser focusing module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 have the ability to move along the x-axis and move along the z-axis together, and the micro-mirror group 45 also has a separate The ability to move along the y axis. The laser tracking module 44 and the micro-mirror lens group 45 move along the x-axis together for the lens 450 to acquire the image data of the image capturing area of the substrate 6 in a scanning manner according to a predetermined route. The micro-mirror lens group 45 itself moves along the y-axis in order to change the area covered by the image capturing range of the lens 450, which is a function required when the image capturing range of the lens 450 is small, and is not necessary. As for the laser tracking module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 moving along the z-axis, the height position of the two is adjusted at any time so that the lens 450 can remain on the substrate 6 during the moving process. Clearly capture the location. The preferred embodiment of the laser tracking module 44 and the microscopic lens assembly 45 can be realized in the following, but is not limited thereto.

該x軸移載裝置41可選用第八圖中所示的構造,其包括一長條座410、設於長條座410上且沿x軸延伸一段長度的一組x軸軌道411、可滑動地設於x軸軌道411上的一x軸載板412,及設於長條座410上且連接x軸載板412的一x軸驅動單元413。較佳地,該x軸驅動單元413可選用現有的線性馬達。第八圖中顯示該線性馬達的定子413a,而滑行於該定子413a內的動子413b則連接著該x軸載板412。如此,該x軸驅動單元413就能驅動該x軸載板412沿著該x軸軌道411作左右移動。 The x-axis transfer device 41 can be selected from the configuration shown in the eighth figure, and includes an elongated base 410, a set of x-axis rails 411 disposed on the elongated base 410 and extending along the x-axis for a length, and slidable. An x-axis carrier 412 is disposed on the x-axis rail 411, and an x-axis driving unit 413 is disposed on the elongated base 410 and connected to the x-axis carrier 412. Preferably, the x-axis driving unit 413 can select an existing linear motor. The stator 413a of the linear motor is shown in the eighth figure, and the mover 413b slid in the stator 413a is connected to the x-axis carrier 412. In this manner, the x-axis driving unit 413 can drive the x-axis carrier 412 to move left and right along the x-axis track 411.

該z軸移載裝置43可選用第八圖中所示的構造,其包括設於該x軸載板412上且沿z軸延伸一段長度的一組z軸軌道430、可滑動地設於z軸軌道430上的一z軸載板431、以及設於該x軸載板412上的一z 軸驅動單元432。較佳地,該z軸驅動單元432可選用現有產品,例如包含一伺服馬達432a及一組精密導螺桿機構(圖中未示)的習知伺服驅動模組。如此,該z軸驅動單元432就能驅動該z軸載板431沿著該z軸軌道430作上下移動。 The z-axis transfer device 43 can be selected from the configuration shown in the eighth figure, and includes a set of z-axis rails 430 disposed on the x-axis carrier 412 and extending along the z-axis for a length, slidably disposed on the z-axis. a z-axis carrier 431 on the shaft track 430, and a z on the x-axis carrier 412 Axis drive unit 432. Preferably, the z-axis drive unit 432 can be selected from existing products, such as a conventional servo drive module including a servo motor 432a and a set of precision lead screw mechanisms (not shown). In this manner, the z-axis driving unit 432 can drive the z-axis carrier 431 to move up and down along the z-axis rail 430.

該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45設於該z軸載板431上,該z軸載板431可滑動地設於該x軸載板412,因此,在該x軸驅動單元413的帶動下,該雷射追焦模組44、該顯微取像鏡組45與該z軸載板431能一起沿x軸移動,一如第十二圖所示,在該z軸驅動單元432的帶動下,該雷射追焦模組44與該顯微取像鏡組45能一起沿z軸上下移動,一如第十一圖所示。 The laser focusing module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 are disposed on the z-axis carrier 431. The z-axis carrier 431 is slidably disposed on the x-axis carrier 412. Therefore, in the x Under the driving of the shaft driving unit 413, the laser focusing module 44, the micro-mirror group 45 and the z-axis carrier 431 can move along the x-axis together, as shown in the twelfth figure, Under the driving of the z-axis driving unit 432, the laser focusing module 44 and the micro-mirror group 45 can move up and down along the z-axis, as shown in FIG.

該顯微取像鏡組45可選擇直接連接到該z軸載板431上,較佳地,可藉由一y軸移載裝置42連接到該z軸載板431上。該y軸移載裝置42可選用第八圖所示的構造,其包括設於該z軸載板431上的一座板420、設於該座板420上且沿y軸延伸一段長度的一組y軸軌道421、可滑動地設於y軸軌道41上的一y軸載板422、以及設於座板420上且連接該y軸載板422一y軸驅動單元423。較佳地,該y軸驅動單元423可選用現有的線性馬達,第八圖中顯示該線性馬達的定子423a固定在座板420上且沿y軸延伸一段長度,而滑行於定子423a內的動子423b則連接著y軸載板422。如此,該y軸驅動單元423就能驅動該y軸載板422沿著該y軸軌道421作前後移動,使得設於該y軸載板422的該顯微取像鏡組45跟著前後移動,進而使得鏡頭450能相對於該雷射位移偵測模組440沿y軸作前後移動。 The micro-mirror lens set 45 can optionally be directly coupled to the z-axis carrier 431, preferably to the z-axis carrier 431 by a y-axis transfer device 42. The y-axis transfer device 42 can be selected from the configuration shown in FIG. 8 and includes a board 420 disposed on the z-axis carrier 431, and a set of lengths extending along the y-axis. The y-axis rail 421, a y-axis carrier 422 slidably disposed on the y-axis rail 41, and a y-axis driving unit 423 are disposed on the seat plate 420 and connected to the y-axis carrier 422. Preferably, the y-axis driving unit 423 can select an existing linear motor, and the eighth embodiment shows that the stator 423a of the linear motor is fixed on the seat plate 420 and extends along the y-axis for a length, and the mover that slides in the stator 423a The 423b is connected to the y-axis carrier 422. In this manner, the y-axis driving unit 423 can drive the y-axis carrier 422 to move back and forth along the y-axis track 421, so that the micro-mirror group 45 disposed on the y-axis carrier 422 moves back and forth. In turn, the lens 450 can be moved back and forth along the y axis with respect to the laser displacement detecting module 440.

第十四圖係顯示本發明的一種自動化顯微取像方法,用於對上述基板6的至少一取像區進行取像,該方法包括下列步驟: Figure 14 is a view showing an automated microscopic image capturing method of the present invention for taking image of at least one image capturing area of the substrate 6, the method comprising the steps of:

首先,在步驟901中,利用如上所述之初步導正機構1(第二圖)預先對該基板6導正至一第一位置,如第四C圖所示,使該基板6的一對齊線在被搬運後能落在一可偵測範圍。較佳地,此初步導正作業係利用前述y軸靠邊裝置11及x軸靠邊裝置12,分別從y方向及x方向推動該基板6的側邊,使該基板6的相鄰兩側邊被分別推送到與一Y軸線及一X軸線對齊的該第一位置。 First, in step 901, the substrate 6 is guided to a first position by using the preliminary guiding mechanism 1 (second drawing) as described above, and as shown in the fourth C, an alignment of the substrate 6 is performed. The line can fall within a detectable range after being carried. Preferably, the preliminary guiding operation uses the y-axis abutment device 11 and the x-axis abutment device 12 to push the sides of the substrate 6 from the y direction and the x direction, respectively, so that the adjacent sides of the substrate 6 are The first position is respectively aligned with a Y axis and an X axis.

接著,在步驟902中,利用該搬運裝置2(第五圖)將該基板6從該第一位置搬運到一第二位置,使該基板6的對齊線恰好落在該旋轉導正模組3的偵測裝置31(第六圖)的可偵測範圍。緊接著,在步驟903中,該偵測裝置31即可偵測該基板6的對齊線,以決定該基板6的偏斜程度。隨後,在步驟904中,該旋轉導正模組3的旋轉機構32便能根據該偵測裝置31之偵測結果微度旋轉該基板6,以將該基板6轉正至一第三位置,也就是取像起始位置,以便進行線性掃描取像。 Next, in step 902, the substrate 6 is transported from the first position to a second position by the transport device 2 (fifth diagram), so that the alignment line of the substrate 6 just falls on the rotary guiding module 3 The detectable range of the detecting device 31 (sixth figure). Next, in step 903, the detecting device 31 can detect the alignment line of the substrate 6 to determine the degree of skew of the substrate 6. Then, in step 904, the rotating mechanism 32 of the rotary guiding module 3 can rotate the substrate 6 according to the detection result of the detecting device 31 to rotate the substrate 6 to a third position. It is to take the image start position for linear scan acquisition.

最後,在步驟905中,該線性掃描取像裝置4即可對轉正後的該基板6進行線性掃描取像,以擷取該基板6的取像區的影像。較佳地,在進行線性掃描取像時,係利用前述線性掃描取像裝置4的顯微取像鏡組45來擷取該基板6的取像區的影像,且利用該線性掃描取像裝置4的雷射追焦模組44隨時偵測該基板6的取像區與該顯微取像鏡組45的垂直距離變化,並根據所偵測的垂直距離變化調整該顯微取像鏡組45,以確保該顯微取像鏡組45隨時聚焦於該基板6的取像區。 Finally, in step 905, the linear scanning image capturing device 4 can perform linear scanning and image capturing on the substrate 6 after the rotation to capture the image of the image capturing area of the substrate 6. Preferably, when the linear scanning image capturing is performed, the image capturing area of the substrate 6 is captured by the microscopic image capturing lens group 45 of the linear scanning image capturing device 4, and the linear scanning image capturing device is utilized. The laser tracking module 44 of 4 detects the change of the vertical distance between the image capturing area of the substrate 6 and the microscopic lens group 45, and adjusts the microscopic lens group according to the detected vertical distance variation. 45, to ensure that the micro-mirror lens set 45 is focused on the image capturing area of the substrate 6 at any time.

無論如何,任何人都可以從上述例子的說明獲得足夠教導,並據而了解本發明內容確實不同於先前技術,且具有產業上之利用性,及足具進步性。是本發明確已符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 In any event, anyone can obtain sufficient teaching from the description of the above examples, and it is understood that the present invention is indeed different from the prior art, and is industrially usable and progressive. It is the invention that has indeed met the patent requirements and has filed an application in accordance with the law.

100‧‧‧顯微取像設備 100‧‧‧Microscopic image capturing equipment

1‧‧‧初步導正機構 1‧‧‧ preliminary guiding mechanism

2‧‧‧搬運裝置 2‧‧‧Transportation device

21‧‧‧滑軌 21‧‧‧Slide rails

3‧‧‧旋轉導正模組 3‧‧‧Rotary guide module

31‧‧‧偵測裝置 31‧‧‧Detection device

32‧‧‧旋轉機構 32‧‧‧Rotating mechanism

4‧‧‧線性掃描取像裝置 4‧‧‧Linear scanning image capture device

Claims (5)

一種自動化顯微取像設備,係用於對一基板的至少一取像區進行取像,該取像區鄰近該基板的一側邊,該基板還具有可連線形成一對齊線的兩對齊符號,該設備包括一初步導正機構、一搬運機構、一旋轉機構、一偵測裝置及一線性掃描取像裝置,其中:該初步導正機構係對該基板進行初步導正,以降低該基板的歪斜程度;該搬運機構係將該經過該初步導正機構初步導正後的該基板搬運到該旋轉機構上;該偵測裝置係擷取位在該旋轉機構上的該基板的該兩對齊符號,藉以決定該基板的偏斜幅度;該旋轉機構係根據該偵測裝置所決定該基板的偏斜幅度導正該基板;該線性掃描取像裝置,用以對經過該旋轉機構導正後的基板執行線性掃描取像,以擷取該基板的取像區的影像。 An automated microscopic image capturing device for taking image of at least one image capturing area of a substrate, the image capturing area being adjacent to one side of the substrate, the substrate further having two alignments that can be connected to form an alignment line The device includes a preliminary guiding mechanism, a handling mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a detecting device and a linear scanning image capturing device, wherein: the preliminary guiding mechanism performs preliminary guiding on the substrate to reduce the The degree of skew of the substrate; the transport mechanism transports the substrate that is initially guided by the preliminary guiding mechanism to the rotating mechanism; the detecting device picks up the two of the substrate located on the rotating mechanism Aligning a symbol to determine a skew width of the substrate; the rotating mechanism guides the substrate according to a deflection amplitude of the substrate determined by the detecting device; and the linear scanning image capturing device is configured to guide the rotating mechanism The rear substrate performs a linear scan image capture to capture an image of the image capture area of the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動化顯微取像設備,其中該初步導正機構包括:一真空吸附平台,供承載該基板;一y軸靠邊裝置,設於該真空吸附平台之一側邊,用以推動該基板沿著y方向位移至一第一位置,使得該基板的第一邊與一Y軸線對齊;及 一x軸靠邊裝置,設於該真空吸附平台之另一相鄰側邊,用以推動該基板沿著y方向位移至一第二位置,使得該基板的第二邊與一X軸線對齊;其中,該真空吸附平台係被控制在提供一吸力,允許該基板受該y軸靠邊裝置及x軸靠邊裝置推動而移動,以防止該基板受推動時受慣性作用而滑移脫離該y軸靠邊裝置及該x軸靠邊裝置。 The automatic microscopic image capturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the preliminary guiding mechanism comprises: a vacuum adsorption platform for carrying the substrate; and a y-axis abutting device disposed on one side of the vacuum adsorption platform An edge for urging the substrate to be displaced to a first position along the y direction such that the first side of the substrate is aligned with a Y axis; An x-axis edge-receiving device is disposed on another adjacent side of the vacuum adsorption platform for pushing the substrate to be displaced to a second position along the y direction such that the second side of the substrate is aligned with an X-axis; The vacuum adsorption platform is controlled to provide a suction force to allow the substrate to be moved by the y-axis abutment device and the x-axis abutment device to prevent the substrate from being slid away from the y-axis abutment device when being pushed by the substrate And the x-axis edge device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動化顯微取像設備,其中該線性掃描取像裝置包括:一雷射追焦模組,具有一雷射位移偵測模組,用以正對該基板的該取像區;及一顯微取像鏡組,具有一鏡頭,用以正對該基板的該取像區;其中,該雷射追焦模組係能沿x軸移動,並在移動的同時偵測該基板的該取像區與該鏡頭之間的垂直距離變化;而該顯微取像鏡組係能跟該雷射追焦模組一起沿x軸移動,及能根據該雷射位移偵測模組的偵測結果,與該雷射位移偵測模組一起沿z軸微調高度位置,確保該鏡頭隨時聚焦於該基板的取像區。 The automatic microscopic image capturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the linear scanning image capturing device comprises: a laser tracking module having a laser displacement detecting module for positively facing the substrate The image capturing area; and a microscopic image capturing lens group having a lens for directly facing the image capturing area of the substrate; wherein the laser focusing module is movable along the x axis and moving Simultaneously detecting a change in the vertical distance between the image capturing area of the substrate and the lens; and the microscopic image capturing group can move along the x axis together with the laser focusing module, and according to the The detection result of the displacement detecting module is finely adjusted along the z-axis along with the laser displacement detecting module to ensure that the lens is focused on the image capturing area of the substrate at any time. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之自動化顯微取像設備,其中該顯微取像鏡組並能沿y軸移動,以擴大該鏡頭的取像範圍。 The automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the microscopic image taking lens group is movable along the y axis to expand the image capturing range of the lens. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之自動化顯微取像設備,其中當該雷射追焦模組及該顯微取像鏡組係被安排在沿x軸移 動而對該取像區取像時移動速度較慢,而當該雷射追焦模組及該顯微取像鏡組在兩取像區之間的過渡區移動時速度較快。 The automated microscopic image capturing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the laser tracking module and the microscopic lens assembly are arranged to move along the x-axis When the image capturing area is imaged, the moving speed is slow, and when the laser tracking module and the microscopic image capturing group move in the transition area between the two image capturing areas, the speed is faster.
TW104121207A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automated microscopic imaging system and method TWI596375B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104121207A TWI596375B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automated microscopic imaging system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104121207A TWI596375B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automated microscopic imaging system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201701018A TW201701018A (en) 2017-01-01
TWI596375B true TWI596375B (en) 2017-08-21

Family

ID=58400740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104121207A TWI596375B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Automated microscopic imaging system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI596375B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200407548A (en) * 2002-11-04 2004-05-16 Au Optronics Corp Automatic detection system of conductive particle bonding and its automatic detection method
CN202854055U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-04-03 由田新技股份有限公司 Detection equipment with turnover device
TW201321743A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-06-01 Toray Eng Co Ltd Automatic visual inspection device
US20140030833A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-01-30 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Method for producing substrate having concavity and convexity structure and method for producing organic el element using the same
TW201523760A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-16 Daihen Corp Workpiece processing apparatus and workpiece transfer system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200407548A (en) * 2002-11-04 2004-05-16 Au Optronics Corp Automatic detection system of conductive particle bonding and its automatic detection method
US20140030833A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-01-30 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Method for producing substrate having concavity and convexity structure and method for producing organic el element using the same
TW201321743A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-06-01 Toray Eng Co Ltd Automatic visual inspection device
CN202854055U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-04-03 由田新技股份有限公司 Detection equipment with turnover device
TW201523760A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-16 Daihen Corp Workpiece processing apparatus and workpiece transfer system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201701018A (en) 2017-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102132094B1 (en) Electronic component mounting device and electronic component mounting method
KR101858368B1 (en) Manufacturing apparatus of semiconductor device
TW201742171A (en) Chip bonding apparatus and method
JP5862616B2 (en) Polarizing light irradiation apparatus for photo-alignment and polarized light irradiation method for photo-alignment
JP5385794B2 (en) Chip mounting method and chip mounting apparatus
WO2016188348A1 (en) Cell alignment apparatus and aligning method
JPWO2006118018A1 (en) Flip chip mounting deviation inspection method and mounting apparatus
CN107134418B (en) Flip chip bonding device and bonding method
JP2009212254A (en) Chip mounting method and chip mounting apparatus
WO2013187321A1 (en) Coating device
JP2012248728A (en) Die bonder and bonding method
JP5296387B2 (en) Electrical circuit component height direction information acquisition method and system
CN106370656B (en) Automate micro- imaging equipment and view finding method
JP2010212394A (en) Method and apparatus for inspecting component mounting substrate and component mounting apparatus
JP5288411B2 (en) Alignment device
TWI596375B (en) Automated microscopic imaging system and method
JP2011056631A (en) Table lift device
CN112218517B (en) Mounting device
JP4262171B2 (en) Semiconductor chip mounting apparatus and mounting method
JP2007003326A (en) Method and device for inspecting components on tray
CN112867386B (en) Automatic chip mounting device, suction nozzle thereof and automatic chip mounting method
JP4323410B2 (en) Electronic component mounting apparatus and mounting method
JP2007095738A (en) Device and method for mounting electronic component
JP4237718B2 (en) Electronic component mounting apparatus and mounting method
JPH0945728A (en) Chip mounting apparatus and method