TWI575587B - Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method - Google Patents

Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI575587B
TWI575587B TW104119209A TW104119209A TWI575587B TW I575587 B TWI575587 B TW I575587B TW 104119209 A TW104119209 A TW 104119209A TW 104119209 A TW104119209 A TW 104119209A TW I575587 B TWI575587 B TW I575587B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting
substrate
alignment
alignment mark
block
Prior art date
Application number
TW104119209A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201608619A (en
Inventor
Kanji Ishibashi
Masayuki Yamamoto
Original Assignee
Towa Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Towa Corp filed Critical Towa Corp
Publication of TW201608619A publication Critical patent/TW201608619A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI575587B publication Critical patent/TWI575587B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Description

基板切斷裝置及基板切斷方法 Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method

本發明係關於為了從利用樹脂材料對安裝於基板的複數個IC晶片等小型電子零件一併進行封裝成形而成的基板(以下稱為已成形基板)中切出複數個封裝體狀電子零件(利用樹脂對安裝於基板的小型電子零件進行封裝而成,以下僅稱為封裝體)而切斷已成形基板的基板切斷裝置及基板切斷方法的改善。 In the present invention, a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are cut out from a substrate (hereinafter referred to as a formed substrate) in which a small number of electronic components such as a plurality of IC chips mounted on a substrate are packaged and molded by a resin material. The substrate cutting device and the substrate cutting method for cutting the formed substrate by encapsulating a small electronic component mounted on the substrate by a resin, hereinafter simply referred to as a package).

以往以來,為了從被一併澆鑄的已成形基板切出複數個封裝體,利用刀片來切斷已成形基板。在這種基板切斷處理的切斷精度及剛切斷後的封裝體對齊精度方面,進行切斷時的基板的彎曲情況會產生較大影響。因此,以往以來,為了排除該影響,將切斷處理分為第一切斷處理、第二切斷處理來實施。 Conventionally, in order to cut out a plurality of packages from a molded substrate that is collectively cast, the formed substrate is cut by a blade. In the cutting precision of the substrate cutting process and the alignment accuracy of the package immediately after the cutting, the bending of the substrate at the time of cutting has a large influence. Therefore, conventionally, in order to eliminate this influence, the cutting process is divided into a first cutting process and a second cutting process.

已成形基板分為各自包含複數個封裝體的一個或複數個主要部分(以下稱為塊區域)以及位於塊區域的周邊而不構成封裝體的周邊部分(以下稱為端材區域)。在第一切斷處理中,從已成形基板切除端材區域,進而切分為一個或複數個塊區域。在第二切斷處理中,從切分出的每個塊區域進一步切出封裝體。 The formed substrate is divided into one or a plurality of main portions (hereinafter referred to as a block region) each including a plurality of packages, and a peripheral portion (hereinafter referred to as an end material region) which is located at the periphery of the block region and does not constitute a package. In the first cutting process, the end material region is cut from the formed substrate, and further divided into one or a plurality of block regions. In the second cutting process, the package is further cut out from each of the segmented regions.

一般而言,基板越大,因基板的彎曲而引起的基板端部的位移量越大。藉由將從已成形基板切出封裝體分為第一切斷處理、第二切斷 處理,從而在進行切出封裝體狀電子零件的第二切斷處理的時點,已成形基板成為被分離為每個塊區域的狀態。由此,上述基板端部的位移量減小,封裝體切出中的基板彎曲的影響盡可能地減小。 In general, the larger the substrate, the larger the amount of displacement of the end portion of the substrate due to the bending of the substrate. By dividing the package from the formed substrate into a first cutting process and a second cutting In the process, when the second cutting process of the packaged electronic component is cut out, the formed substrate is separated into each block region. Thereby, the amount of displacement of the end portion of the substrate is reduced, and the influence of the bending of the substrate during the cutting of the package is reduced as much as possible.

在第一切斷處理、第二切斷處理中,進行切斷時的已成形基板及塊區域的定位藉由對準標記來進行。對準標記是藉由印刷等而形成於已成形基板且在作為產品的封裝體中不需要的構件。因此,對準標記形成於不會成為封裝體的周邊區域即端材區域。對準標記在第一切斷處理之前形成。使用了對準標記的第一切斷處理、第二切斷處理中的定位處理以如下方式進行。 In the first cutting process and the second cutting process, the positioning of the formed substrate and the block region at the time of cutting is performed by the alignment mark. The alignment mark is a member that is formed on the formed substrate by printing or the like and is not required in the package as a product. Therefore, the alignment mark is formed in the peripheral region which is not the package, that is, the end material region. The alignment mark is formed before the first cutting process. The first cutting process using the alignment mark and the positioning process in the second cutting process are performed as follows.

首先,對在進行切斷處理的規定位置處配置的已成形基板的對準標記的位置進行檢測。以下將檢測出的對準標記的位置資訊稱為對準資訊。對準資訊例如藉由圖像拍攝和影像處理來檢測。根據檢測出的對準資訊,進行已成形基板的位置的特定以及第一切斷處理中的切斷位置的計算,並沿著計算出的切斷位置執行第一切斷處理,由此從已成形基板切除端材區域並切出塊區域。然後,根據已檢測出的對準資訊,進行每個塊區域的位置的特定以及第二切斷處理中的切斷位置的計算,並沿著計算出的切斷位置執行第二切斷處理,由此從塊區域切出封裝體。 First, the position of the alignment mark of the formed substrate disposed at a predetermined position where the cutting process is performed is detected. Hereinafter, the position information of the detected alignment mark is referred to as alignment information. The alignment information is detected, for example, by image capture and image processing. Determining the position of the formed substrate and the calculation of the cutting position in the first cutting process based on the detected alignment information, and executing the first cutting process along the calculated cutting position, thereby The forming substrate cuts the end material region and cuts out the block region. Then, based on the detected alignment information, the determination of the position of each block region and the calculation of the cutting position in the second cutting process are performed, and the second cutting process is performed along the calculated cutting position. Thereby the package is cut out from the block area.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2003-243331號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-243331

伴隨著近來電子裝置的小型化,對封裝體的小型化要求也在提高。為了實現封裝體的小型化,需要進一步提高封裝體切斷精度。對此,在現有的切斷方法中,藉由進行使用了上述的對準標記的定位處理,從而能夠在一定程度上提高切斷處理時的各部分的定位精度。然而,為了實現預料今後會迫切期待的封裝體切斷精度的進一步提高,需要進一步改善切斷處理時的各部分的定位精度。 With the recent miniaturization of electronic devices, the demand for miniaturization of packages has also increased. In order to achieve miniaturization of the package, it is necessary to further improve the cutting precision of the package. On the other hand, in the conventional cutting method, by performing the positioning process using the above-described alignment mark, the positioning accuracy of each portion at the time of the cutting process can be improved to some extent. However, in order to further improve the cutting precision of the package which is expected to be expected in the future, it is necessary to further improve the positioning accuracy of each portion during the cutting process.

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠改善切斷處理時的各部分的定位精度的基板的切斷方法及切斷裝置。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cutting method and a cutting device for a substrate which can improve the positioning accuracy of each portion during the cutting process.

為了達到上述目的,本申請的發明人著眼於以下情況。即,在現有的切斷方法中,雖然藉由在進行封裝體狀電子零件切出的第二切斷處理之前,利用第一切斷處理從已成形基板切出塊區域,能夠在一定程度上緩和基板(塊區域)的彎曲,但是由於在第一切斷處理中將對準標記與端材區域一起切除,因此不得不根據基於已去除的對準標記的對準資訊來進行第二切斷處理中的塊區域的各部分的定位。然而,基板的彎曲藉由第一切斷處理被緩和,由此在每個塊區域發生微妙的移動及位置偏移,而利用在第一切斷處理之前取得的對準資訊,無法在第二切斷處理中進行追隨這種塊區域的移動及位置偏移的高精度的定位。 In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present application have focused on the following cases. In other words, in the conventional cutting method, the block region can be cut out from the formed substrate by the first cutting process before the second cutting process for cutting out the package-shaped electronic component, thereby being able to some extent The bending of the substrate (block region) is alleviated, but since the alignment mark is cut together with the end material region in the first cutting process, the second cutting has to be performed based on the alignment information based on the removed alignment mark The positioning of the various parts of the block area in process. However, the bending of the substrate is alleviated by the first cutting process, whereby subtle movement and positional shift occur in each of the block regions, and the alignment information obtained before the first cutting process cannot be used in the second In the cutting process, high-precision positioning following the movement of the block region and the positional shift is performed.

基於以上說明的現有例的研究結果,在本發明中,為了達到前述的目的而以如下方式構成。 Based on the findings of the conventional example described above, in the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the configuration is as follows.

本發明的基板切斷方法是對於具備形成有複數個封裝體狀 電子零件的塊區域以及設置於所述塊區域周圍且具有第一對準標記的端材區域的已成形基板,首先,藉由對準所述第一對準標記並切斷所述已成形基板來形成所述塊區域,然後,藉由切斷所述塊區域來形成所述封裝體狀電子零件的基板切斷方法,其特徵在於,包括:在所述已成形基板的塊區域設定第二對準標記的步驟;在對準所述第一對準標記時,檢測所述第二對準標記以取得第一檢測位置資訊的步驟;在對切斷所述已成形基板而形成的塊區域進行對準時,檢測所述第二對準標記以取得第二檢測位置資訊的步驟;藉由對所述第一檢測位置資訊與所述第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在所述塊區域設定切斷位置的步驟;以及對藉由所述進行比較並進行校正從而設定的所述切斷位置進行切斷的步驟。 The substrate cutting method of the present invention has a plurality of packages formed thereon. a block region of the electronic component and a formed substrate disposed around the block region and having a first alignment mark end region, first by aligning the first alignment mark and cutting the formed substrate Forming the block region, and then forming a substrate cutting method for the package-shaped electronic component by cutting the block region, comprising: setting a second in a block region of the formed substrate a step of aligning the mark; a step of detecting the second alignment mark to obtain first detected position information when aligning the first alignment mark; and a block area formed by cutting the formed substrate And performing the step of detecting the second alignment mark to obtain the second detection position information; performing the comparison between the first detection position information and the second detection position information and correcting a step of setting a cut position in the block area; and a step of cutting the cut position set by the comparison and correction.

本發明的另一基板切斷方法是從具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域以及具有第一對準標記且設置於所述塊區域周圍的端材區域的已成形基板切出所述封裝體狀電子零件的基板切斷方法,其特徵在於,包括:第一對準步驟,對所述已成形基板的第一對準標記的位置進行檢測,根據檢測出的所述第一對準標記的位置資訊,特定出所述已成形基板的位置和所述塊區域的位置;塊區域切分步驟,根據在所述第一對準步驟中特定出的所述已成形基板的位置的資訊和所述塊區域的位置的資訊,從所述已成形基板切除所述端材區域且切分出所述塊區域; 第二對準步驟,在所述已成形基板的所述塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,在所述塊區域切分步驟前後對所設定的所述第二對準標記的位置進行檢測並進行比較,根據比較結果,對在所述第一對準步驟中特定出的所述塊區域的位置進行校正;以及封裝體狀電子零件切分步驟,根據在所述第二對準步驟中校正後的所述塊區域的位置的資訊,從所述塊區域切分出所述封裝體狀電子零件。 Another substrate cutting method of the present invention is a method of cutting out a formed substrate having a block region in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and an end material region having a first alignment mark and disposed around the block region. A substrate cutting method for a package-shaped electronic component, comprising: a first alignment step of detecting a position of a first alignment mark of the formed substrate, according to the detected first pair Position information of the quasi-marking, specifying a position of the formed substrate and a position of the block area; a block area dividing step according to a position of the formed substrate specified in the first alignment step Information and information on the position of the block region, cutting the end material region from the formed substrate and cutting out the block region; a second aligning step of detecting a position of the set second alignment mark before and after the block area dicing step after the second alignment mark is preset in the block area of the formed substrate And comparing, correcting the position of the block region specified in the first alignment step according to the comparison result; and encapsulating the body-shaped electronic component dicing step according to the second alignment step Information on the position of the corrected block region, and the package-shaped electronic component is cut out from the block region.

此外,本發明的又一基板切斷方法是對於具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域以及設置於所述塊區域周圍的端材區域的已成形基板,首先,藉由切斷所述已成形基板來形成所述塊區域,然後,藉由切斷所述塊區域來形成所述封裝體狀電子零件的基板切斷方法,其特徵在於,包括:在所述已成形基板的所述塊區域設定對準標記的步驟;檢測所述對準標記以取得第一檢測位置資訊的步驟;根據第一檢測位置資訊,切斷所述已成形基板,由此形成所述塊區域的步驟;對所述切斷後的塊區域的所述對準標記進行檢測以取得第二檢測位置資訊的步驟;藉由對所述第一檢測位置資訊與所述第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在所述塊區域設定切斷位置的步驟;以及對藉由所述進行比較並進行校正從而設定的所述切斷位置進行切斷的步驟。 Further, another substrate cutting method according to the present invention is a formed substrate including a block region in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and an end material region provided around the block region, first, by cutting the substrate A substrate cutting method for forming the package region by forming a substrate, and then forming the package-shaped electronic component by cutting the block region, comprising: a substrate on the formed substrate a step of setting an alignment mark in the block area; a step of detecting the alignment mark to obtain first detection position information; and cutting the formed substrate according to the first detection position information, thereby forming the block area And detecting the alignment mark of the cut block area to obtain second detection position information; comparing and correcting the first detection position information and the second detection position information a step of setting a cutting position in the block region; and a step of cutting the cutting position set by the comparison and correction.

本發明的基板切斷裝置是從在形成有複數個封裝體狀電子 零件的塊區域周圍設置有具有第一對準標記的端材區域的已成形基板切出所述封裝體狀電子零件的基板切斷裝置,其特徵在於:具備第一對準機構、第二對準機構以及切斷手段,所述第一對準機構對所述已成形基板的所述第一對準標記的位置進行檢測,根據檢測出的所述第一對準標記的位置資訊,特定出所述已成形基板的位置和所述塊區域的位置,所述切斷手段利用所述第一對準機構從所述已成形基板切除所述端材區域且切分出所述塊區域,在所述已成形基板的所述塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,所述第一對準機構在由所述切斷手段進行的塊區域切斷處理之前,對所述已成形基板的所述第二對準標記的位置進行檢測,在所述已成形基板的所述塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,所述第二對準機構對所設定的所述第二對準標記的位置進行檢測,並與由所述切斷手段進行的塊區域切斷處理之前進行比較,根據比較結果,對所述第一對準機構特定出的所述塊區域的位置進行校正,並且,所述切斷手段進一步根據利用所述第二對準機構校正後的所述塊區域的位置資訊,從所述塊區域切分出所述封裝體狀電子零件。 The substrate cutting device of the present invention is formed by forming a plurality of package-like electrons a substrate cutting device in which a formed substrate having a first alignment mark is disposed around the block region and the packaged electronic component is cut out, and is characterized in that: a first alignment mechanism and a second pair are provided a first alignment mechanism detects a position of the first alignment mark of the formed substrate, and a specific mechanism according to the detected position information of the first alignment mark a position of the formed substrate and a position of the block region, the cutting means cutting the end material region from the formed substrate by using the first alignment mechanism and cutting out the block region, After the block region of the formed substrate is preset with a second alignment mark, the first alignment mechanism is on the formed substrate before the block region cutting process by the cutting means Detecting a position of the second alignment mark, after the second alignment mark is preset in the block region of the formed substrate, the second alignment mechanism is opposite to the set second alignment mark Position detection, Comparing with the block region cutting process by the cutting means, the position of the block region specified by the first alignment mechanism is corrected based on the comparison result, and the cutting means further The package-shaped electronic component is cut out from the block region based on position information of the block region corrected by the second alignment mechanism.

具備以上構成的本發明的基板切斷方法及切斷裝置能夠獲得以下的作用效果。即,由於基板的彎曲藉由從已成形基板切分出塊區域的處理而被緩和,因此在進行從已成形基板切除端材區域且切分出塊區域的處理之後的塊區域的位置有時會從在第一對準步驟中特定出的塊區域的位置處發生若干偏移。 The substrate cutting method and the cutting device of the present invention having the above configuration can obtain the following operational effects. That is, since the bending of the substrate is alleviated by the process of cutting out the block region from the formed substrate, the position of the block region after the process of cutting the end material region from the formed substrate and cutting out the block region is sometimes performed. A number of offsets occur from the location of the block area specified in the first alignment step.

在本發明中,藉由第二對準步驟來校正該位置偏移,由此能夠進一步提高從塊區域切出封裝體狀電子零件時的切斷位置的設定精度。 In the present invention, by correcting the positional deviation by the second alignment step, it is possible to further improve the setting accuracy of the cutting position when the package-shaped electronic component is cut out from the block region.

另外,優選將位於所述塊區域的引線端子部或凸起部等任意的內部構造物設定為第二對準標記。其中,對於第二對準標記,更優選設定位於塊區域的對角線上的內部構造物。 Further, it is preferable to set an arbitrary internal structure such as a lead terminal portion or a convex portion located in the block region as a second alignment mark. Among them, for the second alignment mark, it is more preferable to set the internal structure located on the diagonal of the block region.

根據本發明,能夠精度良好地對在從已成形基板切分出的塊區域產生的切分前後的位置偏移進行校正,因此解決了前述的基板切斷上的種種問題,實現能夠效率良好地切斷前述的已成形基板這樣的優異效果。 According to the present invention, it is possible to accurately correct the positional shift before and after the division in the block region cut out from the molded substrate, thereby solving various problems in the above-described substrate cutting, and achieving efficient operation. The excellent effect of cutting the aforementioned formed substrate is obtained.

而且,根據本發明,實現如下的優異效果:能夠提供一種基板切斷方法,該基板切斷方法藉由效率良好地切斷一併被澆鑄的已成形基板,從而能夠提高產品的生產率。 Moreover, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a substrate cutting method capable of efficiently cutting the molded substrate which is cast together, thereby improving the productivity of the product.

1‧‧‧已成形基板 1‧‧‧formed substrate

1a‧‧‧基板面 1a‧‧‧Substrate surface

1b‧‧‧澆鑄面 1b‧‧‧casting surface

1c‧‧‧塊區域 1c‧‧‧block area

1c’‧‧‧塊區域組 1c’‧‧‧ regional group

1d‧‧‧端材區域 1d‧‧‧End material area

1e‧‧‧第一對準標記 1e‧‧‧first alignment mark

1f‧‧‧第二對準標記 1f‧‧‧second alignment mark

1g‧‧‧引線端子部 1g‧‧‧ lead terminal

2‧‧‧基板 2‧‧‧Substrate

3‧‧‧樹脂成形體 3‧‧‧Resin molded body

4a‧‧‧虛擬切斷線(長邊方向) 4a‧‧‧Virtual cut line (long side direction)

4b‧‧‧虛擬切斷線(短邊方向) 4b‧‧‧Virtual cut line (short side direction)

4c‧‧‧虛擬切斷線(長邊方向) 4c‧‧‧Virtual cut line (long side direction)

4d‧‧‧虛擬切斷線(短邊方向) 4d‧‧‧Virtual cut line (short side direction)

5‧‧‧封裝體狀電子零件(封裝體) 5‧‧‧Packaged electronic parts (package)

5a‧‧‧基板面 5a‧‧‧Substrate surface

5b‧‧‧澆鑄面 5b‧‧‧casting surface

6‧‧‧基板部 6‧‧‧Parts Department

7‧‧‧樹脂部 7‧‧‧Resin Department

9‧‧‧基板切斷裝置 9‧‧‧Substrate cutting device

10‧‧‧連結具 10‧‧‧Links

11‧‧‧基板對齊機構部 11‧‧‧Substrate alignment mechanism

12‧‧‧基板切斷機構部 12‧‧‧Substrate cutting mechanism

13‧‧‧基板供給台 13‧‧‧Substrate supply station

14‧‧‧基板旋轉對齊手段 14‧‧‧Substrate rotation alignment

15a‧‧‧第一基板載置手段 15a‧‧‧First substrate mounting means

15b‧‧‧第二基板載置手段 15b‧‧‧Second substrate mounting means

16a‧‧‧第一往復移動手段 16a‧‧‧First reciprocating means

16b‧‧‧第二往復移動手段 16b‧‧‧Second reciprocating means

17a‧‧‧第一切斷工作臺 17a‧‧‧First cut-off workbench

17b‧‧‧第二切斷工作臺 17b‧‧‧Second cut-off workbench

18‧‧‧旋轉機構 18‧‧‧Rotating mechanism

19‧‧‧工作臺安裝台 19‧‧‧Workbench installation table

20‧‧‧工作臺載置面 20‧‧‧Working table mounting surface

20a‧‧‧工作臺載置面 20a‧‧‧Working table mounting surface

20b‧‧‧工作臺載置面 20b‧‧‧Working table mounting surface

22‧‧‧導軌構件 22‧‧‧rail members

23‧‧‧滑動構件 23‧‧‧Sliding members

24‧‧‧基板載置位置 24‧‧‧Substrate placement

25‧‧‧基板切斷位置 25‧‧‧Sheet cutting position

26a‧‧‧第一切斷工作臺17a的移動區域 26a‧‧‧The moving area of the first cutting table 17a

26b‧‧‧第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域 26b‧‧‧Moving area of the second cutting table 17b

27a‧‧‧對準機構 27a‧‧‧Alignment mechanism

27b‧‧‧對準機構 27b‧‧‧Alignment mechanism

28‧‧‧第一切斷手段 28‧‧‧First cut-off means

29‧‧‧第二切斷手段 29‧‧‧Second cutting means

30‧‧‧洗淨部 30‧‧‧Decoration Department

32a‧‧‧對準機構 32a‧‧‧Alignment mechanism

32b‧‧‧對準機構 32b‧‧‧Alignment mechanism

41‧‧‧基板裝填部 41‧‧‧Substrate Loading Department

42‧‧‧推出構件 42‧‧‧Exporting components

43‧‧‧封裝體供給部 43‧‧‧Package Supply Department

44‧‧‧封裝體檢查部 44‧‧‧Package Inspection Department

45‧‧‧檢查用攝像機 45‧‧‧Check camera

46‧‧‧封裝體篩選手段 46‧‧‧Package screening

47‧‧‧合格品託盤 47‧‧‧Quality goods tray

48‧‧‧不合格品託盤 48‧‧‧Unqualified product tray

A‧‧‧基板裝填手段 A‧‧‧Substrate filling means

B‧‧‧基板切斷手段 B‧‧‧Substrate cutting means

C‧‧‧封裝體檢查手段 C‧‧‧Package inspection means

D‧‧‧封裝體收容手段 D‧‧‧Package containment means

E‧‧‧控制部 E‧‧‧Control Department

圖1是表示本發明的實施形態的基板切斷裝置的概要結構的俯視圖。 1 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a substrate cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是表示本發明的實施形態的基板切斷手段的概要結構的俯視圖。 2 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a substrate cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是表示本發明的實施形態的基板切斷手段的主要部分的立體圖。 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of a substrate cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是表示本發明的實施形態的基板切斷手段的主要部分的剖面圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a substrate cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是表示切斷過程中的已成形基板的第一切斷狀態的俯視圖。 Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a first cut state of a formed substrate during cutting.

圖6是表示切斷過程中的已成形基板的第二切斷狀態的俯視圖。 Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a second cut state of the formed substrate during cutting.

圖7是表示切斷過程中的已成形基板(塊區域組)的第三切斷狀態的俯視圖。 7 is a plan view showing a third cut state of a formed substrate (block region group) during cutting.

圖8是表示切斷過程中的已成形基板(塊區域組)的第四切斷狀態的俯視圖。 8 is a plan view showing a fourth cut state of a formed substrate (block region group) during cutting.

圖9是表示使用了本發明的基板切斷裝置的已成形基板的切斷方法的各步驟的流程圖。 Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method of cutting a formed substrate using the substrate cutting device of the present invention.

圖10的(1)是表示利用本發明的實施形態的基板切斷裝置進行切斷處理的已成形基板的概要結構的立體圖,圖10的(2)是表示從已成形基板切出的封裝體狀電子零件(封裝體)的概要結構的立體圖。 (1) of FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a molded substrate which is subjected to a cutting process by the substrate cutting device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and (2) of FIG. 10 is a package which is cut out from the formed substrate. A perspective view of a schematic structure of an electronic component (package).

圖11是進一步表示已成形基板的結構的俯視圖。 Fig. 11 is a plan view further showing the structure of a formed substrate.

圖12是表示第二對準標記的位置偏移的塊區域的俯視圖。 Fig. 12 is a plan view showing a block region in which the position of the second alignment mark is shifted.

以下參考附圖對本發明的實施形態進行詳細說明。圖1是表示本發明的基板切斷裝置9的圖。圖2是表示設置於圖1所示的基板切斷裝置9中的基板切斷手段B的圖。圖3、圖4是表示圖2所示的基板切斷手段B的主要部分的圖。圖5、圖6、圖7、圖8是表示切斷過程中的已成形基板1的狀態(切斷狀態)的圖。圖9是表示使用了本發明的基板切斷裝置9的已成形基板1的切斷方法的流程圖。圖10的(1)是表示藉由基板切斷裝置9進行切斷加工的已成形基板1的圖。圖10的(2)是表示切斷圖10的(1)所示的已成形基板1而形成的封裝體狀電子零件(以下省略為封裝體)5的圖。圖11是已成形基板1的俯視圖。另外,由於從已成形基板1中被切分出複數個的封裝體5具有與已成形基板1相比微小的形狀,因而圖10的(2)將封裝體5放大後表示。圖11表示已成形基板的第一對準標記和第二對準標記的位置,圖12表示第二對準標記的移動量(位置偏移)。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing a substrate cutting device 9 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing the substrate cutting means B provided in the substrate cutting device 9 shown in FIG. 1. 3 and 4 are views showing main parts of the substrate cutting means B shown in Fig. 2. 5, 6, 7, and 8 are views showing a state (cut state) of the formed substrate 1 during cutting. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a method of cutting the formed substrate 1 using the substrate cutting device 9 of the present invention. (1) of FIG. 10 is a view showing the formed substrate 1 which is subjected to cutting processing by the substrate cutting device 9. (2) of FIG. 10 is a view showing a package-shaped electronic component (hereinafter, omitted as a package) 5 formed by cutting the formed substrate 1 shown in (1) of FIG. 10 . FIG. 11 is a plan view of the formed substrate 1. In addition, since the plurality of packages 5 which are cut out from the formed substrate 1 have a minute shape as compared with the formed substrate 1, the package 5 is enlarged and shown in (2) of FIG. Figure 11 shows the positions of the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark of the formed substrate, and Figure 12 shows the amount of movement (position offset) of the second alignment mark.

如圖10的(1)所示,已成形基板1具有基板2和樹脂成形體3。如圖11所示,基板2具備被對齊配置的複數個塊區域1c和設置於塊區域1c周圍的端材區域1d。在每個塊區域1c,形成有複數個封裝體裝電子零件(以下省略為封裝體)5。在端材區域1d的一部分,形成有第一對準標記1e。第一對準標記1e藉由印刷或刻印等方法形成於端材區域1d。 As shown in (1) of FIG. 10, the formed substrate 1 has a substrate 2 and a resin molded body 3. As shown in FIG. 11, the substrate 2 is provided with a plurality of block regions 1c arranged in alignment and an end material region 1d provided around the block region 1c. In each of the block regions 1c, a plurality of package-mounted electronic components (hereinafter referred to as packages) 5 are formed. At a portion of the end material region 1d, a first alignment mark 1e is formed. The first alignment mark 1e is formed in the end material region 1d by a method such as printing or imprinting.

如圖10的(1)所示,已成形基板1具備基板面1a以及作為該基板面1a相反側的面的澆鑄面1b,樹脂成形體3設置於基板2的澆鑄面1b側。在已成形基板1的基板面1a側,可以設定虛擬切斷線4a、4b。虛擬切斷線4a是與矩形的已成形基板1的長邊平行地且虛擬地設定的切斷線,虛擬切斷線4b是與短邊平行地且虛擬地設定的切斷線。如圖10的(2)所示,從已成形基板1中被切分出複數個的封裝體5具有基板部6和樹脂部7。封裝體5具備基板面5a以及作為該基板面5a相反側的面的澆鑄面5b,樹脂部7設置於基板部6的澆鑄面5b側。如後所述,使用本發明的基板切斷裝置9來切斷已成形基板1,由此形成各個封裝體5。 As shown in (1) of FIG. 10, the molded substrate 1 includes a substrate surface 1a and a casting surface 1b which is a surface on the opposite side of the substrate surface 1a, and the resin molded body 3 is provided on the casting surface 1b side of the substrate 2. The virtual cutting lines 4a and 4b can be set on the substrate surface 1a side of the formed substrate 1. The virtual cutting line 4a is a cutting line that is virtually set in parallel with the long side of the rectangular formed substrate 1, and the virtual cutting line 4b is a cutting line that is virtually set in parallel with the short side. As shown in (2) of FIG. 10, a plurality of packages 5 which are cut out from the formed substrate 1 have a substrate portion 6 and a resin portion 7. The package 5 includes a substrate surface 5a and a casting surface 5b which is a surface on the opposite side of the substrate surface 5a, and the resin portion 7 is provided on the casting surface 5b side of the substrate portion 6. As will be described later, the substrate 1 is cut by using the substrate cutting device 9 of the present invention, whereby the respective packages 5 are formed.

下面對本發明的基板切斷裝置9的結構進行說明。如圖1所示,基板切斷裝置9具備:基板裝填手段A,裝填已成形基板1;基板切斷手段B,將從基板裝填手段A移送來的已成形基板1切斷(分離)為各個封裝體5;封裝體檢查手段C,對經過基板切斷手段B切斷後的各個封裝體5進行外觀檢查,按照合格品和不合格品進行篩選;封裝體收容手段D,將經過封裝體檢查手段C檢查篩選後的封裝體5按照合格品和不合格品分別收容到託盤中;以及控制部E。 Next, the structure of the substrate cutting device 9 of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate cutting device 9 includes a substrate loading means A for loading the formed substrate 1, and a substrate cutting means B for cutting (separating) the formed substrate 1 transferred from the substrate loading means A. The package 5 and the package inspection means C perform visual inspection on each package 5 cut by the substrate cutting means B, and perform screening according to the qualified product and the defective product; and the package storage means D will pass the package inspection means. The package 5 after the C inspection and screening is respectively accommodated in the tray according to the qualified product and the defective product; and the control unit E.

基板切斷裝置9被構成為:將裝填於基板裝填手段A的已 成形基板1移送到基板切斷手段B並切斷為各個封裝體5,然後,利用封裝體檢查手段C對切斷後的各個封裝體5進行檢查並篩選,同時利用封裝體收容手段D對封裝體5按照合格品和不合格品分別進行收容,進一步地,由控制部E對這些手段A、B、C、D的一系列處理進行控制。 The substrate cutting device 9 is configured to be loaded with the substrate loading means A. The formed substrate 1 is transferred to the substrate cutting means B and cut into the respective packages 5, and then the packaged inspection means C is used to inspect and screen the cut packages 5, and the package is housed by the package storage means D. 5 Each of the qualified products and the defective products is stored, and further, the control unit E controls a series of processes of the means A, B, C, and D.

基板切斷裝置9被構成為:上述的各手段A、B、C、D能夠依此順序相互裝卸自如地連結而裝設。進一步地,基板切斷裝置9被構成為:例如利用連結具10能夠裝卸自如地連結各手段A、B、C、D。 The substrate cutting device 9 is configured such that the above-described respective means A, B, C, and D can be detachably coupled to each other in this order. Further, the substrate cutting device 9 is configured such that the respective means A, B, C, and D can be detachably connected by the connecting device 10, for example.

下面對基板切斷手段B進行說明。如圖2所示,基板切斷手段B具有基板對齊機構部11和基板切斷機構部12。基板對齊機構部11具有:基板供給台13,已成形基板1從基板裝填手段A被供給到基板供給台13;和基板旋轉對齊手段14,卡定被供給到基板供給台13的已成形基板1,並且將以所需角度(例如90度)使其旋轉從而使其在所需方向上對齊後的已成形基板1供給放置到基板的切斷機構部12側。 Next, the substrate cutting means B will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate cutting means B has a substrate alignment mechanism portion 11 and a substrate cutting mechanism portion 12. The substrate alignment mechanism unit 11 includes a substrate supply stage 13 to which the formed substrate 1 is supplied from the substrate loading means A, and a substrate rotation alignment means 14 for locking the formed substrate 1 supplied to the substrate supply stage 13. And the formed substrate 1 which is rotated at a desired angle (for example, 90 degrees) so as to be aligned in a desired direction is supplied to the cutting mechanism portion 12 side of the substrate.

在具有以上結構的基板切斷手段B中,首先,已成形基板1從基板裝填手段A被供給放置到基板供給台13,然後,從基板供給台13卡定已成形基板1並抬起,進而,使其以所需角度旋轉,由此使已成形基板1在所需方向上對齊而供給到基板切斷機構部12側。 In the substrate cutting means B having the above configuration, first, the formed substrate 1 is supplied from the substrate loading means A to the substrate supply table 13, and then the formed substrate 1 is locked from the substrate supply table 13 and lifted. The substrate is rotated at a desired angle, whereby the formed substrate 1 is aligned in a desired direction and supplied to the substrate cutting mechanism portion 12 side.

下面對基板切斷機構部12的結構進行說明。基板切斷裝置9為雙工作臺方式,如圖2所示,基板切斷機構部12具備分別進行基板切斷(基板的單片化)的兩條線(作為裝置內的生產線的單片化線)而構成,並且這兩條單片化線沿Y方向以平行狀態配置,其配設位置與後述的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b大致一致。 Next, the configuration of the substrate cutting mechanism unit 12 will be described. The substrate cutting device 9 is a two-stage system. As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate cutting mechanism unit 12 includes two wires for performing substrate cutting (single substrate) (single-chip production line in the device). The two singulation lines are arranged in a parallel state in the Y direction, and the arrangement positions thereof are substantially the same as the movement areas 26a and 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b which will be described later. Consistent.

另外,在圖2所示的圖例中,在面對圖時的左側配置有第一切斷工作臺17a的移動區域26a,在面對圖時的右側配置有第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26b。 Further, in the example shown in Fig. 2, the moving area 26a of the first cutting table 17a is disposed on the left side when facing the drawing, and the movement of the second cutting table 17b is disposed on the right side when facing the drawing. Area 26b.

此外,在基板切斷機構部12中,在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b分別設置有第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b以及使第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b沿Y方向往復移動而進行引導的第一往復移動手段16a、第二往復移動手段16b。 Further, in the substrate cutting mechanism unit 12, the first substrate mounting means 15a and the second substrate mounting means are provided in the moving regions 26a, 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b, respectively. 15b and a first reciprocating means 16a and a second reciprocating means 16b for guiding the first substrate placing means 15a and the second substrate placing means 15b to reciprocate in the Y direction.

因此,在移動區域26a中,第一基板載置手段15a藉由第一往復移動手段16a能夠往復移動,在移動區域26b中,第二基板載置手段15b藉由第二往復移動手段16b能夠往復移動。另外,關於與基板切斷機構部12中的移動區域26a、26b相關聯的結構構件,對第一附加“a”作為尾標,對第二附加“b”作為尾標。 Therefore, in the moving region 26a, the first substrate placing means 15a can be reciprocated by the first reciprocating means 16a, and in the moving region 26b, the second substrate placing means 15b can be reciprocated by the second reciprocating means 16b mobile. Further, regarding the structural members associated with the moving regions 26a, 26b in the substrate cutting mechanism portion 12, the first additional "a" is used as the tail and the second additional "b" is used as the tail.

第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b具有以使澆鑄面1b為下表面的狀態(或者,以使基板面1a為上表面的狀態)載置已成形基板1的第一切斷工作臺(切斷用的載置旋轉工作臺)17a、第二切斷工作臺17b,進一步地,雖未圖示,但在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b上設置有吸附機構,所述吸附機構包括吸引孔以及真空泵等真空吸引機構,對載置於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的已成形基板1進行吸附固定。 The first substrate mounting means 15a and the second substrate mounting means 15b have a first cut in which the molded substrate 1 is placed such that the casting surface 1b is on the lower surface (or the substrate surface 1a is in the upper surface). The cutting table (the rotating table for cutting) 17a and the second cutting table 17b are further provided on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b, although not shown. An adsorption mechanism including a suction hole and a vacuum suction mechanism such as a vacuum pump is provided, and the formed substrate 1 placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b is adsorbed and fixed.

如圖3、圖4所示,在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的下端側,設置有使第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b旋轉 的旋轉機構18。旋轉機構18以載置於工作臺安裝台19上的狀態被設置,沿著Z方向,從下側到上側,以工作臺安裝台19、旋轉機構18、第一切斷工作臺17a或第二切斷工作臺17b的順序配置。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b are provided on the lower end side of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. Rotating mechanism 18. The rotating mechanism 18 is disposed in a state of being placed on the table mounting table 19, along the Z direction, from the lower side to the upper side, with the table mounting table 19, the rotating mechanism 18, the first cutting table 17a or the second The sequential arrangement of the table 17b is cut off.

採用具備以上結構的旋轉機構18,首先,將藉由基板旋轉對齊手段14被對齊的已成形基板1供給放置到第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的工作臺載置面20,由此利用吸附機構將已成形基板1以其澆鑄面1b側吸附固定於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b(工作臺載置面20a、20b),然後,利用旋轉機構18能夠使其以所需角度沿所需方向旋轉。 According to the rotating mechanism 18 having the above configuration, first, the formed substrate 1 aligned by the substrate rotation alignment means 14 is supplied to the table mounting surface placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. 20, the formed substrate 1 is adsorbed and fixed to the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b (the table placing surfaces 20a and 20b) by the suction surface 1b side by the suction mechanism, and then used. The rotating mechanism 18 is capable of rotating in a desired direction at a desired angle.

此外,在第一往復移動手段16a、第二往復手段16b中設置有:第一往復移動手段16a、第二往復手段16b的主體(設置台);第一往復移動手段16a、第二往復手段16b的主體中的兩根導軌構件22,在第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b的側面沿往復移動方向(Y方向)設置;滑動構件(滑塊)23,在導軌構件22上滑動,以引導第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b;以及滾珠等往復移動機構(未圖示),使滑動構件23沿Y方向往復移動。 Further, the first reciprocating means 16a and the second reciprocating means 16b are provided with a main body (setting table) of the first reciprocating means 16a and the second reciprocating means 16b, and a first reciprocating means 16a and a second reciprocating means 16b. The two rail members 22 in the main body are disposed in the reciprocating direction (Y direction) on the side surfaces of the first substrate mounting means 15a and the second substrate mounting means 15b; the sliding member (slider) 23 is on the rail member 22 The sliding member slides up to guide the first substrate mounting means 15a and the second substrate mounting means 15b, and a reciprocating mechanism (not shown) such as a ball to reciprocate the sliding member 23 in the Y direction.

藉由具備以上結構,從而能夠在各個移動區域26a、26b,利用第一往復移動手段16a、第二往復移動手段16b,使第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b在基板載置位置24與基板切斷位置25之間(即,第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b內)往復移動。另外,當然,在第一基板載置手段15a、第二基板載置手段15b中,以如下方式構成:能夠使滑動構件23與第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b 成為一體地往復滑動。 With the above configuration, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b can be placed on the substrate by the first reciprocating means 16a and the second reciprocating means 16b in the respective moving regions 26a and 26b. The position 24 and the substrate cutting position 25 (that is, the inside of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b in the moving regions 26a and 26b) reciprocate. In addition, it is a matter of course that the first substrate mounting device 15a and the second substrate mounting device 15b are configured such that the sliding member 23 can be separated from the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. It slides back and forth in one piece.

下面對本實施形態的基板切斷裝置9中的對準機構進行說明。在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b中的基板載置位置24側,設置有對準機構27a、27b。此外,在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b中的基板切斷位置25側,設置有對準機構32a、32b。藉由這些對準機構27a、27b、32a、32b,供給放置於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的已成形基板1的基板面1a被對準以在基板面1a上設定所需的虛擬切斷線。由這些對準機構27a、27b、32a、32b構成第一對準機構、第二對準機構。 Next, the alignment mechanism in the substrate cutting device 9 of the present embodiment will be described. Alignment mechanisms 27a and 27b are provided on the substrate placement position 24 side of the movement areas 26a and 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. Further, alignment mechanisms 32a and 32b are provided on the substrate cutting position 25 side of the moving regions 26a and 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. By the alignment mechanisms 27a, 27b, 32a, 32b, the substrate faces 1a of the formed substrate 1 placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b are aligned to be aligned on the substrate face 1a. Set the desired virtual cut line. The alignment mechanism 27a, 27b, 32a, 32b constitutes a first alignment mechanism and a second alignment mechanism.

另外,在本發明中,也可以採用對於分別供給放置於兩個切斷工作臺(第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b)的已成形基板1(兩張)設置一個對準機構27的結構。 Further, in the present invention, it is also possible to provide a pair of the formed substrates 1 (two sheets) respectively supplied to the two cutting tables (the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b). The structure of the quasi-organization 27.

此外,在圖1、圖2等圖例中,對準機構32a、32b分別附設於第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29,但也可以藉由在第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29中的任意一方設置對準機構32來構成。 Further, in the drawings of FIGS. 1 and 2, the alignment mechanisms 32a and 32b are attached to the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29, respectively, but may be provided by the first cutting means 28 and the second. One of the cutting means 29 is provided with an alignment mechanism 32.

下面對本實施形態的基板切斷裝置9中的切斷手段進行說明。在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b中的基板切斷位置25側,設置有由刀片(旋轉切斷刃)等構成的第一切斷手段28和第二切斷手段29。第一切斷手段28和第二切斷手段29被構成為能夠分別獨立地沿X方向或沿Y方向往復移動。此外,通常,如圖例所示,第一切斷手段28和第二切斷手段29以相互對向配置其刀片側的狀態設置。 Next, the cutting means in the substrate cutting device 9 of the present embodiment will be described. A first cutting means 28 composed of a blade (rotation cutting blade) or the like is provided on the substrate cutting position 25 side in the moving regions 26a and 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. And a second cutting means 29. The first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are configured to be reciprocally movable independently in the X direction or in the Y direction. Further, generally, as shown in the example, the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are disposed in a state in which the blade side is disposed opposite to each other.

在利用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29對已成形基板1 進行切斷時,可以使第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29相對於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b(已成形基板1)相對地移動,以切斷已成形基板1。 The formed substrate 1 is formed by the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 When the cutting is performed, the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 can be relatively moved with respect to the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b (formed substrate 1) to cut off The substrate 1 has been formed.

另外,對於利用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29(刀片)而進行的切斷,一般而言,藉由使第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29的刀片位置與已成形基板1的虛擬切斷線4a、4b、4c、4d的位置相一致,並使第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29(刀片)下移到第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b(已成形基板1)側,且使第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b(已成形基板1)沿著作為其移動方向的虛擬切斷線的方向移動,從而切斷已成形基板1。 Further, in the cutting by the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 (blade), generally, the blade positions of the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are made. The positions of the virtual cutting lines 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d of the formed substrate 1 are aligned, and the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 (blades) are moved down to the first cutting table 17a, The second cutting table 17b (formed substrate 1) side, and the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b (formed substrate 1) are placed along the virtual cutting line of the moving direction The direction is moved to cut the formed substrate 1.

此外,在第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29中,分別設置有在對已成形基板1進行切斷時向刀片噴射加工液以去除切屑(切削屑)的加工液噴射手段(未圖示)。因此,藉由在向第一切斷手段(刀片)28和第二切斷手段(刀片)29分別噴射了加工液的狀態下,使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29對載置於第一切斷工作臺17a(或第二切斷工作臺17b)的已成形基板1進行切斷,由此能夠從已成形基板1中形成各個封裝體5。 Further, in the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29, processing liquid spraying means for ejecting the machining liquid to the insert to remove chips (chips) when cutting the formed substrate 1 is provided (not Graphic). Therefore, the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are used in the state where the machining liquid is sprayed to the first cutting means (blade) 28 and the second cutting means (blade) 29, respectively. The formed substrate 1 placed on the first cutting table 17a (or the second cutting table 17b) is cut, whereby each of the packages 5 can be formed from the formed substrate 1.

在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26a、26b中的基板切斷位置25與基板載置位置24之間的中間部,設置有藉由向切斷後的各個封裝體5噴射洗淨液來對各個封裝體5進行清洗並乾燥的洗淨部30。 In the intermediate portion between the substrate cutting position 25 and the substrate mounting position 24 in the moving regions 26a and 26b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b, each of the cut portions is provided The package 5 ejects the cleaning liquid to clean and dry the respective package 5 and the cleaning unit 30.

此外,在第一切斷工作臺17a的移動區域26a和第二切斷工作臺17b的移動區域26b的下方位置,設置有收容切屑的收容器(未圖示)。 Further, a container (not shown) for accommodating the chips is provided at a position below the moving region 26a of the first cutting table 17a and the moving region 26b of the second cutting table 17b.

因此,在將載置有利用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29被切斷後的各個封裝體5的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b從基板切斷位置25向基板載置位置24移回時,能夠以在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b載置有各個封裝體5的狀態,利用洗淨部30對各個封裝體5進行清洗並乾燥。 Therefore, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b of each of the packages 5 that have been cut by the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are placed at the cutting position from the substrate. When the substrate 25 is moved back to the substrate mounting position 24, the respective packages 5 can be mounted by the cleaning unit 30 in a state in which the respective packages 5 are placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. Wash and dry.

在此,對本實施形態中的切斷步驟與對準步驟之間的關係進行概要性描述。例如,首先,在基板切斷裝置9(基板切斷手段B)中的基板載置位置24,利用對準機構27a(27b)來對準在已成形基板1上形成的第一對準標記1e(參考圖11),將已成形基板1上的切斷位置特定為基板的對準資訊。此時,藉由對準在已成形基板1的塊區域形成的第二對準標記1f(參考圖11)以檢測該位置,由此能夠取得第一檢測位置資訊。 Here, the relationship between the cutting step and the alignment step in the present embodiment will be briefly described. For example, first, at the substrate mounting position 24 in the substrate cutting device 9 (substrate cutting means B), the first alignment mark 1e formed on the formed substrate 1 is aligned by the alignment mechanism 27a (27b). (Refer to FIG. 11), the cutting position on the formed substrate 1 is specified as the alignment information of the substrate. At this time, the first detection position information can be obtained by aligning the second alignment mark 1f (refer to FIG. 11) formed in the block region of the formed substrate 1 to detect the position.

接著,使已成形基板1移動到基板切斷位置25,根據所述基板的對準資訊對已成形基板1的切斷位置進行切斷,由此從已成形基板1中去除端材區域1d而形成塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)(進行圖5、圖6所示的所謂的島狀切割)。 Next, the formed substrate 1 is moved to the substrate cutting position 25, and the cutting position of the formed substrate 1 is cut in accordance with the alignment information of the substrate, thereby removing the end material region 1d from the formed substrate 1. The block region 1c (block region group 1c') is formed (so-called island-shaped cutting shown in Figs. 5 and 6).

接著,在基板切斷位置25,利用對準機構32a、32b來對準塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)中的第二對準標記1f以檢測該位置,由此能夠取得第二檢測位置資訊。 Next, at the substrate cutting position 25, the alignment marks 32a, 32b are used to align the second alignment marks 1f in the block region 1c (block region group 1c') to detect the position, whereby the second detection position can be obtained. News.

接著,對前述的第一檢測位置資訊與第二檢測位置資訊進行比較,以校正該塊區域1c的位置偏移(參考圖12),將塊區域1c的切斷位置特定為塊區域的對準資訊。 Next, the first detected position information and the second detected position information are compared to correct the positional shift of the block area 1c (refer to FIG. 12), and the cut position of the block area 1c is specified as the alignment of the block area. News.

接著,根據所述塊區域的對準資訊,能夠對該塊區域1c的 切斷位置進行切斷以形成各個封裝體5(進行圖7、圖8所示的所謂的單片的形成)。 Then, according to the alignment information of the block area, the block area 1c can be The cutting position is cut to form each of the packages 5 (the formation of a so-called single piece as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8).

此外,對於前述的本實施形態中的切斷步驟與對準步驟之間的關係,包括前述的基板切斷裝置9(基板切斷手段B)的結構在內,進行更具體的詳細描述(參考圖5~圖8)。即,首先,為了形成所述塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’),會進行前述的已成形基板1的長邊方向的切斷(圖5所示的虛擬切斷線4a的切斷)以及短邊方向的切斷(圖6所示的虛擬切斷線4b的切斷),這些切斷以如下順序進行。 Further, the relationship between the cutting step and the alignment step in the above-described embodiment includes a more detailed detailed description including the configuration of the substrate cutting device 9 (substrate cutting means B) described above (refer to Figure 5 ~ Figure 8). In other words, in order to form the block region 1c (block region group 1c'), the cutting of the formed substrate 1 in the longitudinal direction (the cutting of the virtual cutting line 4a shown in Fig. 5) is performed. The cutting in the short side direction (cutting of the virtual cutting line 4b shown in Fig. 6) is performed in the following order.

例如,首先,利用對準機構27a(27b)對準已成形基板1的第一對準標記1e(和第二對準標記1f)。接著,使載置有利用該對準機構27a(27b)被對準的已成形基板1的第一切斷工作臺17a(第二切斷工作臺17b)從基板載置位置24移動到基板切斷位置25。 For example, first, the first alignment mark 1e (and the second alignment mark 1f) of the formed substrate 1 are aligned by the alignment mechanism 27a (27b). Next, the first cutting table 17a (second cutting table 17b) on which the formed substrate 1 aligned by the alignment mechanism 27a (27b) is placed is moved from the substrate mounting position 24 to the substrate cutting. Broken position 25.

如圖5所示,在基板切斷位置25,根據前述的對準機構27a(27b)的對準資訊(第一對準標記1e),並使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29,首先對已成形基板1沿著與其長邊方向平行設定的虛擬切斷線4a進行所需次數的切斷(第一切斷狀態)。 As shown in FIG. 5, at the substrate cutting position 25, according to the alignment information (first alignment mark 1e) of the alignment mechanism 27a (27b) described above, the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means are used. 29. First, the formed substrate 1 is cut (the first cut state) by the required number of times along the virtual cutting line 4a which is set in parallel with the longitudinal direction thereof.

然後,如圖6所示,使第一切斷工作臺17a(第二切斷工作臺17b)例如按順時針方向以90度的角度旋轉,對已成形基板1沿著與其短邊方向平行的虛擬切斷線4b進行所需次數的切斷。進而,根據需要,使第一切斷工作臺17a(第二切斷工作臺17b)沿相反方向(例如按逆時針方向)以90度的角度旋轉而回到原來的位置。因而,由此能夠從已成形基板1中去除端材區域1d而形成塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)(第二切斷狀態)。 Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the first cutting table 17a (second cutting table 17b) is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees, for example, in a clockwise direction, and the formed substrate 1 is parallel along the short side direction thereof. The virtual cut line 4b is cut off a desired number of times. Further, if necessary, the first cutting table 17a (second cutting table 17b) is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees in the opposite direction (for example, counterclockwise direction) to return to the original position. Thus, the block region 1c (block region group 1c') (second cut state) can be formed by removing the end material region 1d from the formed substrate 1.

接著,關於前述的本實施形態中的切斷步驟和對準步驟,與前述的虛擬切斷線4a、4b同樣地,在塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)中,對其長邊方向(圖7所示的虛擬切斷線4c)和其短邊方向(圖8所示的虛擬切斷線4d)進行切斷而形成各個封裝體5(第三切斷狀態和第四切斷狀態)。 Then, in the cutting step and the aligning step in the above-described embodiment, in the block region 1c (block region group 1c'), the longitudinal direction thereof is similar to the above-described virtual cutting lines 4a and 4b ( The virtual cutting line 4c) shown in FIG. 7 and the short-side direction (the virtual cutting line 4d shown in FIG. 8) are cut to form the respective packages 5 (the third cutting state and the fourth cutting state). .

例如,在基板切斷位置25,利用對準機構32a(32b)對載置於第一切斷工作臺17a(第二切斷工作臺17b)的塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)進行對準(第二對準標記1f)。接著,將該對準資訊與前述的在基板載置位置24利用對準機構27a(27b)對準後得到的資訊(第二對準標記1f)進行比較。根據基於該第二對準標記1f的比較資訊,對所述塊區域1c的切斷位置進行校正(補償),並使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29,首先如圖7所示對虛擬切斷線4c進行切斷,然後如圖8所示對虛擬切斷線4d進行切斷,從而能夠形成各個封裝體5。之後,可以使第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b從基板切斷位置25移動到基板載置位置24。 For example, at the substrate cutting position 25, the block region 1c (block region group 1c') placed on the first cutting table 17a (second cutting table 17b) is aligned by the alignment mechanism 32a (32b). Quasi (second alignment mark 1f). Next, the alignment information is compared with the information (second alignment mark 1f) obtained by aligning the substrate placement position 24 with the alignment mechanism 27a (27b). Correcting (compensating) the cutting position of the block region 1c according to the comparison information based on the second alignment mark 1f, and using the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29, first as shown in FIG. The virtual cutting line 4c is cut, and the virtual cutting line 4d is cut as shown in FIG. 8, so that each package 5 can be formed. Thereafter, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b can be moved from the substrate cutting position 25 to the substrate mounting position 24.

另外,在上述的例子中,在沿著與長邊方向平行的虛擬切斷線4a、4c切斷已成形基板1之後,沿著與短邊方向平行的虛擬切斷線4b、4d切斷已成形基板1,但也可以相反,在沿著與短邊方向平行的虛擬切斷線4b、4d切斷已成形基板1之後,沿著與長邊方向平行的虛擬切斷線4a、4c切斷已成形基板1。 Further, in the above-described example, after the formed substrate 1 is cut along the virtual cutting lines 4a and 4c parallel to the longitudinal direction, the virtual cutting lines 4b and 4d parallel to the short-side direction are cut off. Though the substrate 1 is formed, the formed substrate 1 is cut along the virtual cutting lines 4b and 4d parallel to the short-side direction, and then cut along the virtual cutting lines 4a and 4c parallel to the longitudinal direction. The substrate 1 has been formed.

之後,使載置有切斷後的各個封裝體5的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b移動到基板載置位置24,並且從基板載置位置24將各個封裝體5卡定並移送到後續的封裝體檢查手段C。 Thereafter, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b on which the respective packages 5 after cutting are placed are moved to the substrate mounting position 24, and the respective packages 5 are carded from the substrate mounting position 24. And transfer to the subsequent package inspection means C.

在所述已成形基板1中,所述塊區域1c可以為一個,也可 以為複數個。 In the formed substrate 1, the block region 1c may be one, or Thought it is plural.

此外,在前述的已成形基板1的對準步驟(後述的第一對準步驟和第二對準前期測定步驟)以及前述的塊區域1c的對準步驟(後述的第二對準後期測定步驟)中,可以使用對準機構27a、27b、32a、32b中的任意一個對準機構。 Further, the alignment step (the first alignment step and the second alignment pre-measurement step described later) of the formed substrate 1 and the alignment step of the block region 1c described above (the second alignment post-measurement step described later) In any of the alignment mechanisms 27a, 27b, 32a, 32b, an alignment mechanism can be used.

此外,可以採用如下結構:不使用第一對準標記1e而使用第二對準標記1f來作為已成形基板1的對準標記。即,在具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域1c以及設置於塊區域1c周圍的端材區域1d的已成形基板1中,在塊區域1c將位於塊區域1c的任意的內部構造物(引線端子部或凸起部)設定為對準標記。而且,即使藉由切斷已成形基板1並去除端材區域1d而形成了塊區域1c,基於該內部構造物的對準標記也會殘存於塊區域1c。其中,可以將位於塊區域1c的對角線上的內部構造物設定為對準標記。 Further, a structure may be employed in which the second alignment mark 1f is used as the alignment mark of the formed substrate 1 without using the first alignment mark 1e. In other words, in the formed substrate 1 including the block region 1c in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and the end material region 1d provided around the block region 1c, the block region 1c has an arbitrary internal structure located in the block region 1c. The object (lead terminal portion or boss portion) is set as an alignment mark. Further, even if the block region 1c is formed by cutting the formed substrate 1 and removing the end material region 1d, the alignment mark based on the internal structure remains in the block region 1c. Among them, the internal structure located on the diagonal of the block region 1c can be set as an alignment mark.

因此,首先,在已成形基板1的塊區域1c設定對準標記,檢測對準標記以取得第一檢測位置資訊,並根據第一檢測位置資訊對已成形基板1進行切斷,由此能夠形成塊區域1c。接著,對切斷後的塊區域1c的對準標記進行檢測,以取得第二檢測位置資訊。接著,藉由對前述的第一檢測位置資訊與第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在塊區域1c設定切斷位置。接著,能夠對藉由進行比較並進行校正從而設定的切斷位置進行切斷。 Therefore, first, the alignment mark is set in the block region 1c of the formed substrate 1, the alignment mark is detected to obtain the first detection position information, and the formed substrate 1 is cut according to the first detection position information, thereby being formed Block area 1c. Next, the alignment mark of the cut block region 1c is detected to obtain the second detected position information. Next, the first detected position information and the second detected position information are compared and corrected, and the cut position is set in the block area 1c. Next, it is possible to cut the cutting position set by comparison and correction.

根據本實施形態,能夠精度良好地對在從已成形基板1切分出的塊區域產生的切分前後的位置偏移進行校正。因此,解決了前述的已 成形基板1的彎曲情況的影響等基板切斷上的種種問題,實現了能夠效率良好地切斷前述的已成形基板1這樣的優異效果。而且,根據本實施形態,藉由效率良好地切斷一併被澆鑄的已成形基板1,從而能夠提高產品的生產率。 According to the present embodiment, it is possible to accurately correct the positional shift before and after the division in the block region cut out from the formed substrate 1. Therefore, the aforementioned Various problems in the cutting of the substrate, such as the influence of the bending of the molded substrate 1, achieve an excellent effect of efficiently cutting the formed substrate 1 described above. Moreover, according to the present embodiment, the molded substrate 1 that is integrally molded can be efficiently cut, and the productivity of the product can be improved.

另外,作為本發明的另一實施形態,可以舉出不使用設置於所述端材區域1d的第一對準標記1e而在所述塊區域1c設定對準標記的結構。 Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, a configuration in which an alignment mark is set in the block region 1c without using the first alignment mark 1e provided in the end material region 1d is exemplified.

即,在具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域1c以及設置於塊區域1c周圍的端材區域1d的已成形基板1中,可以在所述塊區域1c設定對準標記。作為該對準標記,可以使用與前述的實施形態中的第二對準標記1f(內部構造物)相同的結構,或者與前述的實施形態中的第一對準標記1e同樣地利用印刷或刻印等方法形成於所述塊區域1c的結構。 That is, in the formed substrate 1 including the block region 1c in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and the end material region 1d provided around the block region 1c, an alignment mark can be set in the block region 1c. As the alignment mark, the same structure as the second alignment mark 1f (internal structure) in the above-described embodiment can be used, or printing or imprinting can be used in the same manner as the first alignment mark 1e in the above-described embodiment. The method is formed in the structure of the block region 1c.

因此,在本實施形態中,與前述的實施形態同樣地,對在已成形基板1的塊區域1c設定的對準標記1f、1e進行檢測以取得第一檢測位置資訊,並對已成形基板1的虛擬切斷線4a、4b(切斷位置)進行切斷,由此能夠形成塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)。接著,對所述切斷後的塊區域1c的對準標記1f、1e進行檢測,以取得第二檢測位置資訊。接著,藉由對第一檢測位置資訊與第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在所述塊區域1c設定切斷位置(虛擬切斷線4c、4d)。藉由對該進行比較並進行校正後得到的虛擬切斷線4c、4d進行切斷,從而能夠從塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)中形成封裝體狀電子零件5。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, as in the above-described embodiment, the alignment marks 1f and 1e set in the block region 1c of the formed substrate 1 are detected to acquire the first detection position information, and the formed substrate 1 is formed. The virtual cut lines 4a and 4b (cutting positions) are cut, whereby the block area 1c (block area group 1c') can be formed. Next, the alignment marks 1f and 1e of the cut block region 1c are detected to obtain the second detected position information. Next, by comparing and correcting the first detected position information and the second detected position information, the cut positions (virtual cut lines 4c, 4d) are set in the block area 1c. By cutting the dummy cutting lines 4c and 4d obtained by the comparison and correction, the package-shaped electronic component 5 can be formed from the block region 1c (block region group 1c').

因此,能夠精度良好地對在從已成形基板1切分出的塊區域 1c中產生的切分前後的位置偏移進行校正。而且,解決了已成形基板1的彎曲情況的影響等基板切斷上的種種問題,能夠效率良好地切斷已成形基板1。而且,藉由效率良好地切斷已成形基板1,從而能夠提高產品的生產率。 Therefore, the block region cut out from the formed substrate 1 can be accurately and accurately The positional shift before and after the segmentation generated in 1c is corrected. In addition, various problems such as the influence of the bending of the formed substrate 1 on the substrate cutting are solved, and the formed substrate 1 can be efficiently cut. Moreover, by cutting the formed substrate 1 efficiently, the productivity of the product can be improved.

下面,參考圖9的流程圖,對使用了基板切斷裝置9的已成形基板1的切斷方法進行說明。首先,將已成形基板1從基板裝填手段A供給放置到基板切斷手段B中的基板對齊機構部11(基板供給台13),並且利用基板旋轉對齊手段14使已成形基板1在所需方向上對齊之後,將被對齊後的已成形基板1供給到存在於基板載置位置24的第一切斷工作臺17a(或第二切斷工作臺17b)的載置面20並吸附固定。在此基礎上,使載置有已成形基板1的狀態下的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b移動到基板切斷位置25(已成形基板接收步驟S1)。 Next, a cutting method of the formed substrate 1 using the substrate cutting device 9 will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 9 . First, the formed substrate 1 is supplied from the substrate loading means A to the substrate alignment mechanism portion 11 (substrate supply table 13) in the substrate cutting means B, and the formed substrate 1 is placed in the desired direction by the substrate rotation alignment means 14. After the upper alignment, the aligned substrate 1 is supplied to the mounting surface 20 of the first cutting table 17a (or the second cutting table 17b) existing at the substrate mounting position 24, and is adsorbed and fixed. In addition, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b in a state in which the formed substrate 1 is placed are moved to the substrate cutting position 25 (formed substrate receiving step S1).

即,在基板載置位置24,藉由作為對準手段來發揮功能的對準機構27a、27b,對第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b上的已成形基板1的位置以及切斷前的已成形基板1的各塊區域1c的位置進行測定。在該對準處理中,對在已成形基板1的端材區域1d形成的第一對準標記1e(參考圖11)的位置進行檢測,根據檢測出的第一對準標記1e的位置資訊,特定出第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b上的已成形基板1的位置以及每個塊區域1c的位置(第一對準步驟S2)。以下將在第一對準步驟S2中特定出的已成形基板1的位置資訊以及塊區域1c的位置資訊稱為第一對準資訊。 In other words, at the substrate mounting position 24, the positions of the formed substrate 1 on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b are aligned by the alignment mechanisms 27a and 27b functioning as the alignment means. The position of each block region 1c of the formed substrate 1 before cutting was measured. In the alignment process, the position of the first alignment mark 1e (refer to FIG. 11) formed in the end material region 1d of the formed substrate 1 is detected, and based on the detected position information of the first alignment mark 1e, The position of the formed substrate 1 on the first cutting table 17a, the second cutting table 17b, and the position of each block region 1c are specified (first alignment step S2). The positional information of the formed substrate 1 and the positional information of the block region 1c specified in the first alignment step S2 will hereinafter be referred to as first alignment information.

進而,在此狀態下,藉由作為對準手段來發揮功能的對準機 構27a、27b,對載置於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的切斷前的已成形基板1上的第二對準標記1f的位置進行測定(第二對準前期測定步驟S3a)。如前所述,第一對準步驟S2和第二對準前期測定步驟S3a藉由設置於基板載置位置24的對準機構27a、27b來執行。 Further, in this state, the alignment machine functioning as an alignment means The structures 27a and 27b measure the position of the second alignment mark 1f placed on the formed substrate 1 before the cutting of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b (second alignment) The preliminary measurement step S3a). As described above, the first alignment step S2 and the second alignment pre-measurement step S3a are performed by the alignment mechanisms 27a, 27b provided at the substrate mounting position 24.

作為第二對準標記1f,如圖11所示,借用作為塊區域1c的任意的內部構造物的引線端子部1g。第二對準標記1f在每個塊區域1c中設定。此外,優選將位於每個塊區域1c的對角線上的至少兩個引線端子部1g、1g設定為第二對準標記1f。其中,所謂位於每個塊區域1c的對角線上的引線端子部1g、1g是指如下的結構。即,在每個塊區域1c,以陣列狀對齊配置有切斷前的複數個封裝體5。在設定第二對準標記1f時,從這些切斷前的複數個封裝體5之中首先選出在封裝體列的對角線上對置的一對切斷前的封裝體5(在圖例中,位於封裝體列的長度方向的兩端的一對切斷前的封裝體5、5)。然後,從選出的一對切斷前的封裝體5、5所具有的複數個引線端子部1g之中,選定位於封裝體列的對角線上或最靠近對角線的引線端子部1g、1g作為第二對準標記1f。另外,如圖11所示,在本實施形態中,使用引線端子部1g作為第二對準標記1f,除此之外,雖未圖示,但也可以借用封裝體5的凸起部。 As the second alignment mark 1f, as shown in FIG. 11, the lead terminal portion 1g which is an arbitrary internal structure of the block region 1c is used. The second alignment mark 1f is set in each block area 1c. Further, it is preferable to set at least two lead terminal portions 1g, 1g on the diagonal of each block region 1c as the second alignment mark 1f. Here, the lead terminal portions 1g and 1g located on the diagonal of each of the block regions 1c refer to the following configuration. That is, in each of the block regions 1c, a plurality of packages 5 before cutting are arranged in an array. When the second alignment mark 1f is set, a pair of pre-cut packages 5 opposed to each other on the diagonal line of the package column are first selected from the plurality of packages 5 before the cutting (in the drawing, A pair of packages 5 and 5) before cutting in the longitudinal direction of the package row. Then, among the plurality of lead terminal portions 1g included in the selected pair of packages 5 and 5 before cutting, the lead terminal portions 1g and 1g located on the diagonal line of the package row or closest to the diagonal line are selected. As the second alignment mark 1f. Further, as shown in Fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the lead terminal portion 1g is used as the second alignment mark 1f, and other than the above, although not shown, the convex portion of the package 5 may be used.

接著,如圖5所示,在已成形基板1上設定沿著長邊方向的虛擬切斷線4a,並沿著所設定的虛擬切斷線4a,並使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29來切斷已成形基板1。其中,虛擬切斷線4a基於藉由對準手段(具體而言為對準機構27a、27b)特定出的已成形基板1及塊區域1c的位置資訊(第一對準資訊)而設定。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the virtual cutting line 4a along the longitudinal direction is set on the formed substrate 1, and along the set virtual cutting line 4a, the first cutting means 28 and the second are used. The cutting means 29 cuts the formed substrate 1. The virtual cut line 4a is set based on the position information (first alignment information) of the formed substrate 1 and the block region 1c specified by the alignment means (specifically, the alignment means 27a, 27b).

使載置有沿著長邊方向的虛擬切斷線4a而切斷的已成形基板1的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b以所需角度(90度的角度)旋轉,在此狀態下,如圖6所示,在已成形基板1上設定沿著短邊方向的虛擬切斷線4b之後,沿著所設定的虛擬切斷線4b,並使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29來進一步切斷已成形基板1。其中,虛擬切斷線4b與虛擬切斷線4a同樣地,基於藉由對準手段(具體而言為對準機構27a、27b)特定出的已成形基板1及塊區域1c的位置資訊(第一對準資訊)而設定。 The first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b of the formed substrate 1 cut along the virtual cutting line 4a in the longitudinal direction are rotated at a desired angle (angle of 90 degrees). In this state, as shown in FIG. 6, after the virtual cutting line 4b along the short-side direction is set on the formed substrate 1, the first cutting means is used along the set virtual cutting line 4b. 28. The second cutting means 29 further cuts the formed substrate 1. In the same manner as the virtual cut line 4a, the virtual cut line 4b is based on the position information of the formed substrate 1 and the block region 1c specified by the alignment means (specifically, the alignment mechanisms 27a and 27b). Set as soon as the information is aligned.

藉由以上的處理,已成形基板1被分離為複數個塊區域1c和設置於塊區域1c外周圍的端材區域1d。此時,複數個塊區域1c之間也相互被切斷分離。基板分離結束後,將分離出的端材區域1d與第一對準標記1e一起從塊區域1c去除。由此,如圖7所示,已成形基板1被切斷分離為複數個塊區域1c(塊區域切分步驟S4)。另外,在以下的說明中,在相互分離的狀態下,將複數個塊區域1c稱為塊區域組1c’。 By the above processing, the formed substrate 1 is separated into a plurality of block regions 1c and end material regions 1d provided around the outer periphery of the block regions 1c. At this time, the plurality of block regions 1c are also cut and separated from each other. After the substrate separation is completed, the separated end material region 1d is removed from the block region 1c together with the first alignment mark 1e. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, the formed substrate 1 is cut and separated into a plurality of block regions 1c (block region dividing step S4). Further, in the following description, the plurality of block regions 1c are referred to as block region groups 1c' in a state of being separated from each other.

接著,對在已成形基板1的切斷處理中是否設定有已成形基板1的一併吹掃處理進行判斷(一併吹掃設定確認步驟S5)。一併吹掃設定確認步驟S5由控制部E實施。 Next, it is determined whether or not the collective purge process of the formed substrate 1 is set in the cutting process of the formed substrate 1 (together the purge setting confirmation step S5). The collective purge setting confirmation step S5 is performed by the control unit E.

當在一併吹掃設定確認步驟S5中確認出設定有一併吹掃時,藉由設置於基板切斷手段的吹掃裝置(省略圖示),向在塊區域切分步驟S4中被切分為一個一個的複數個塊區域1c(塊區域組1c’)噴出清掃空氣,由此去除切斷廢物(一併吹掃步驟S6)。另外,當在一併吹掃設定確認步驟S5中確認出未設定一併吹掃時,不實施一併吹掃步驟S6。 When it is confirmed that the purge is set in the purge setting confirmation step S5, the purge device (not shown) provided in the substrate cutting means is divided into the block region segmentation step S4. The cleaning air is ejected for the plurality of block regions 1c (block region group 1c'), thereby removing the cut waste (together step S6). Further, when it is confirmed in the one-time purge setting confirmation step S5 that the collective purge is not set, the collective purge step S6 is not performed.

接著,在實施塊區域切分步驟S4之後,藉由對準手段(具 體而言為設置於基板切斷位置25的對準機構32a、32b)再次對預先設定於每個塊區域1c的第二對準標記1f的位置進行測定。另外,在設定有一併吹掃步驟S6時,在實施一併吹掃步驟S6之後對第二對準標記1f進行再次測定(第二對準後期測定步驟S3b)。然後,對再次測定出的第二對準標記1f的位置與實施塊區域切分步驟S4前在第二對準前期測定步驟S3a中測定出的第二對準標記1f的位置進行比較,根據比較結果,對在第一對準步驟S2中特定出的第一對準資訊中的塊區域1c的位置資訊進行校正(對準校正步驟S3c)。由於第二對準標記1f在每個塊區域1c中被設定,因此在對準校正步驟S3c中,每個塊區域1c的位置資訊被校正。 Then, after performing the block region dicing step S4, by means of alignment The alignment means 32a, 32b) provided in the substrate cutting position 25 are again measured at the position of the second alignment mark 1f set in advance in each of the block regions 1c. Further, when the one-step purge step S6 is set, the second alignment mark 1f is again measured after the collective purge step S6 is performed (second alignment post-measurement step S3b). Then, the position of the second alignment mark 1f measured again is compared with the position of the second alignment mark 1f measured in the second pre-alignment measurement step S3a before performing the block region division step S4, according to comparison As a result, the position information of the block region 1c in the first alignment information specified in the first alignment step S2 is corrected (alignment correction step S3c). Since the second alignment mark 1f is set in each block area 1c, in the alignment correction step S3c, the position information of each block area 1c is corrected.

以下進一步詳細說明對準校正步驟S3c中的塊區域1c的位置資訊的校正。假設在任意的塊區域1c中,在塊區域切分步驟S4的前後,以X軸方向移動量(x1)、Y軸方向移動量(y1)、θ軸方向移動量(θ 1)進行移動(發生位置偏移)的情況。另外,在圖12中,假設無θ軸方向的移動即旋轉方向的移動(θ 1=0),未進行圖示。 The correction of the position information of the block area 1c in the alignment correction step S3c will be described in further detail below. It is assumed that, in the arbitrary block region 1c, the movement is performed in the X-axis direction movement amount (x1), the Y-axis direction movement amount (y1), and the θ-axis direction movement amount (θ1) before and after the block region division step S4 ( The case where a positional shift occurs. In addition, in FIG. 12, it is assumed that there is no movement in the θ-axis direction, that is, movement in the rotation direction (θ 1 = 0), and is not illustrated.

當根據第二對準前期測定步驟S3a和第二對準後期測定步驟S3b的測定結果檢測出該移動量(位置偏移)時,在對準校正步驟S3c中,設定對該移動量(位置偏移)進行修正的校正量(-x1、-y1),對作為測定物件的任意的塊區域1c的位置資訊(第一位置信息)進行校正(補償)。根據該校正量(-x1、-y1),對塊區域組1c’(或塊區域1c)的虛擬切斷線進行切斷,由此能夠形成複數個封裝體5。 When the movement amount (positional deviation) is detected based on the measurement results of the second pre-alignment measurement step S3a and the second alignment post-measurement step S3b, in the alignment correction step S3c, the amount of movement is set (positional deviation) The corrected correction amount (-x1, -y1) is used to correct (compensate) the position information (first position information) of the arbitrary block region 1c as the measurement object. According to the correction amount (-x1, -y1), the virtual cutting line of the block region group 1c' (or the block region 1c) is cut, whereby a plurality of packages 5 can be formed.

另外,當在塊區域1c發生了θ軸方向的移動(位置偏移)的情況下,根據複數個第二對準標記1f之間的移動量的差異,能夠檢測出 θ軸方向的移動(旋轉偏移)。這種情況下,如果在各個在塊區域1c的對角線上對置的位置處預先設定第二對準標記1f,則能夠高精度地檢測出θ軸方向的移動(位置偏移)。此時,對於作為測定物件的塊區域1c,藉由使載置有塊區域1c的切斷工作臺17a(17b)沿θ軸方向以所需的移動量旋轉,由此能夠對塊區域1c的位置資訊(第一位置信息)進行校正。因此,藉由對塊區域1c的虛擬切斷線進行切斷,由此能夠形成複數個封裝體5。 Further, when the movement (positional shift) in the θ-axis direction occurs in the block region 1c, it can be detected based on the difference in the amount of movement between the plurality of second alignment marks 1f. Movement in the θ-axis direction (rotational offset). In this case, if the second alignment mark 1f is set in advance at each of the positions facing the diagonal of the block region 1c, the movement (positional shift) in the θ-axis direction can be detected with high accuracy. In this case, the block region 1c as the measurement object is rotated by the required movement amount in the θ-axis direction by the cutting table 17a (17b) on which the block region 1c is placed, whereby the block region 1c can be The position information (first position information) is corrected. Therefore, a plurality of packages 5 can be formed by cutting the virtual cutting line of the block region 1c.

由第二對準前期測定步驟S3a、第二對準後期測定步驟S3b以及對準校正步驟S3c構成第二對準步驟S3。以下將與經過第二對準步驟S3校正後的塊區域1c的位置有關的資訊稱為第二對準資訊。 The second alignment step S3 is constituted by the second pre-alignment determination step S3a, the second alignment post-measurement step S3b, and the alignment correction step S3c. The information relating to the position of the block region 1c corrected by the second alignment step S3 will hereinafter be referred to as second alignment information.

接著,將對準校正步驟S3c中的塊區域1c的位置校正量(Ax)與預先設定的閾值(Th)進行比較,當位置校正量(Ax)為閾值(Th)以上時(AxTh),控制部E判斷為偏移量超出預期且在塊區域切分步驟S4時發生了某些錯誤。另一方面,當位置校正量(Ax)小於閾值(Th)時(Ax<Th),控制部E判斷為塊區域切分步驟S4被正常執行(錯誤判定步驟S7)。 Next, the position correction amount (Ax) of the block region 1c in the alignment correction step S3c is compared with a preset threshold value (Th), and when the position correction amount (Ax) is equal to or greater than the threshold value (Th) (Ax Th), the control section E judges that the offset exceeds the expectation and some error occurs when the block area is divided into the step S4. On the other hand, when the position correction amount (Ax) is smaller than the threshold (Th) (Ax < Th), the control unit E determines that the block region division step S4 is normally performed (error determination step S7).

控制部E在錯誤判定步驟s7中判定為有錯誤時,進行在基板切斷裝置9的未圖示的顯示部顯示該情況等報知處理以促使基板切斷裝置9的操作者進行錯誤處理,並進行等待,直到由接收到報知的操作者對處理的選擇結果被輸入到基板切斷裝置9的未圖示的輸入部為止(錯誤處理選擇步驟S8)。在錯誤處理選擇步驟S8中,選擇是否進行恢復。 When it is determined that there is an error in the error determination step s7, the control unit E displays the notification processing such as the display on the display unit (not shown) of the substrate cutting device 9 to cause the operator of the substrate cutting device 9 to perform error processing. Waiting until the result of the selection of the processing by the operator who received the notification is input to the input unit (not shown) of the substrate cutting device 9 (error processing selection step S8). In the error handling selection step S8, it is selected whether or not to perform recovery.

控制部E在錯誤處理選擇步驟S8中確認出操作者已選擇進行恢復時,在實施規定的恢復步驟S9之後,返回到第二對準後期測定步驟 S3b繼續進行處理。作為恢復步驟S9,可以舉出如下處理為一例。即,控制部E判斷為錯誤源自沒能準確地檢測出第二對準標記1f,並重新將另外的引線端子部1g或凸起部(例如相鄰的另外的引線端子部或凸起部)再次設定為第二對準標記1f之後,返回到第二對準後期測定步驟S3b繼續進行處理。 When the control unit E confirms that the operator has selected to perform the restoration in the error processing selection step S8, the control unit E returns to the second alignment late measurement step after performing the predetermined restoration step S9. S3b continues processing. As the restoration step S9, the following processing can be cited as an example. That is, the control unit E determines that the error originates from the failure to accurately detect the second alignment mark 1f, and re-attaches the additional lead terminal portion 1g or the boss portion (for example, an adjacent additional lead terminal portion or boss portion). After the second alignment mark 1f is set again, the process returns to the second alignment late measurement step S3b to continue the process.

另外,為了實施該恢復步驟S9,在第二對準前期測定步驟S3a中,需要將預計在恢復步驟S9中再次設定為第二對準標記1f的引線端子部1g等的位置資訊作為第二對準標記1f的備用資訊而預先記錄。 Further, in order to carry out the recovery step S9, in the second pre-alignment measurement step S3a, it is necessary to set the position information of the lead terminal portion 1g or the like which is expected to be set again to the second alignment mark 1f in the restoration step S9 as the second pair. Pre-recorded with the alternate information of the mark 1f.

控制部E在錯誤處理選擇步驟S8中確認出操作者未選擇進行恢復時,結束一系列的基板切斷處理。另外,在結束基板切斷處理時,在實施藉由操作者的手工操作而進行的已切斷的已成形基板1的取出步驟S10之後,處理結束。 When the control unit E confirms that the operator has not selected to perform the restoration in the error processing selection step S8, the control unit E ends the series of substrate cutting processes. In addition, when the substrate cutting process is completed, after the removal step S10 of the cut substrate 1 that has been performed by the manual operation of the operator is performed, the process ends.

另一方面,控制部E在錯誤判定步驟S7中判定為無錯誤時,在將在第二對準步驟S3中特定出的各塊區域1c的位置資訊(第二對準資訊)中的校正量作為今後的參考資料進行存儲之後(校正量記錄步驟S11),實施後續的塊區域切斷步驟S12。 On the other hand, when the control unit E determines in the error determination step S7 that there is no error, the correction amount in the position information (second alignment information) of each block region 1c specified in the second alignment step S3. After storing as a future reference material (correction amount recording step S11), the subsequent block area cutting step S12 is performed.

在塊區域切斷步驟S12中,如圖7所示,在塊區域組1c’設定沿著其長邊方向的虛擬切斷線4c之後,沿著所設定的虛擬切斷線4c,並使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29,將每個塊區域1c切斷為窄長方形。 In the block area cutting step S12, as shown in FIG. 7, after the virtual cut line 4c along the longitudinal direction thereof is set in the block area group 1c', the virtual cut line 4c is set along the set, and the first virtual cut line 4c is used. The cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 cut each of the block regions 1c into a narrow rectangular shape.

進而,如圖8所示,在設定沿著塊區域組1c’的短邊方向的虛擬切斷線4d之後,沿著所設定的虛擬切斷線4d,並使用第一切斷手段 28、第二切斷手段29來進一步切斷每個塊區域1c。由此,在第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的載置面20a、20b上,複數個封裝體5被對齊配置。以上處理即為塊區域切斷步驟S12。 Further, as shown in Fig. 8, after the virtual cutting line 4d along the short side direction of the block region group 1c' is set, the first cutting means is used along the set virtual cutting line 4d. 28. The second cutting means 29 further cuts off each of the block regions 1c. Thereby, a plurality of packages 5 are arranged in alignment on the mounting surfaces 20a and 20b of the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b. The above processing is the block area cutting step S12.

接著,使載置有各個封裝體5的第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b從基板切斷位置25移動到基板載置位置24。此時,利用洗淨部30對載置於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的封裝體5進行清洗並乾燥(清洗步驟S13、乾燥步驟S14)。進而,在基板載置位置24,將載置於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b的(已切斷並清洗的)封裝體5卡定並移送到封裝體檢查手段C(封裝體交接步驟S15)。 Next, the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b on which the respective packages 5 are placed are moved from the substrate cutting position 25 to the substrate mounting position 24. At this time, the package 5 placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b is cleaned and dried by the cleaning unit 30 (washing step S13, drying step S14). Further, at the substrate mounting position 24, the package 5 that has been placed on the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b (cut and cleaned) is locked and transferred to the package inspection means C. (Package Transfer Step S15).

另外,在本實施形態中,舉出矩形(例如長方形)的切斷工作臺和矩形(例如長方形)的已成形基板為例進行了說明,但在本發明中,可以使用各種形狀的切斷工作臺和各種形狀的已成形基板。 Further, in the present embodiment, a rectangular (for example, rectangular) cutting table and a rectangular (for example, rectangular) shaped substrate have been described as an example. However, in the present invention, various shapes of cutting work can be used. Table and shaped substrates of various shapes.

基板裝填部41以及從基板裝填部41推出已成形基板1的推出構件42而構成。因此,藉由利用推出構件42從基板裝填部41推出已成形基板1,從而能夠向基板切斷手段B中的基板對齊機構部11(基板供給台13)供給已成形基板1。 The substrate loading portion 41 and the push-out member 42 of the formed substrate 1 are pushed out from the substrate loading portion 41. Therefore, the molded substrate 1 is pushed out from the substrate loading portion 41 by the push-out member 42, and the formed substrate 1 can be supplied to the substrate alignment mechanism portion 11 (substrate supply table 13) in the substrate cutting device B.

此外,在封裝體檢查手段C中,設置有:封裝體供給部43,供給經過基板切斷手段B切斷後的各個封裝體5;封裝體檢查部44,對來自封裝體供給部43的各個封裝體5進行檢查;檢查用攝像機45,在封裝體檢查部44中對各個封裝體5進行檢查;以及封裝體篩選手段46,對經過封裝體檢查部44和檢查用攝像機45檢查後的封裝體5按照合格品和不合格品進行篩選,並移送到封裝體收容手段D。因此,在封裝體檢查手段C中, 在封裝體檢查部44中利用檢查用攝像機45對從基板切斷手段B被供給到封裝體供給部43的各個封裝體5進行檢查,由此能夠利用封裝體篩選手段46按照合格品和不合格品進行篩選並移送到封裝體收容手段D。 Further, in the package inspection means C, a package supply unit 43 is provided, and each package 5 cut by the substrate cutting means B is supplied; and the package inspection unit 44 supplies each package from the package supply unit 43. The body 5 is inspected; the inspection camera 45 is used to inspect each package 5 in the package inspection unit 44; and the package screening means 46 is used to package the package 5 after passing through the package inspection unit 44 and the inspection camera 45. Screened according to the qualified product and the non-conforming product, and transferred to the package receiving means D. Therefore, in the package inspection means C, In the package inspection unit 44, each of the packages 5 supplied from the substrate cutting means B to the package supply unit 43 is inspected by the inspection camera 45, whereby the package selection means 46 can be used to pass the quality and fail. The product is screened and transferred to the package housing means D.

在封裝體收容手段D中,如圖1所示,設置有收容合格品的合格品託盤47以及收容不合格品的不合格品託盤48而構成。因此,在封裝體收容手段D中,能夠利用封裝體篩選手段46將被封裝體檢查手段C檢驗為合格品的封裝體5收容到合格品託盤47,並利用封裝體篩選手段46將被檢驗為不合格品的封裝體5收容到不合格品託盤48。 As shown in FIG. 1, the package storage means D is provided with a good product tray 47 for accommodating a good product and a defective product tray 48 for accommodating a defective product. Therefore, in the package housing means D, the package 5 which is inspected by the package inspection means C as a good product can be accommodated in the good product tray 47 by the package selection means 46, and the package selection means 46 will be checked as The package 5 of the defective product is stored in the defective product tray 48.

由於從已成形基板1切出的每個塊區域1c的面積與已成形基板1整體的面積相比相當小,因此與使已成形基板1彎回的力相比,使每個塊區域1c彎回的力減小,並且能夠使第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b與塊區域1c的樹脂成形體3的下表面之間的間隙的大小與封裝基板1上的同樣間隙的大小相比更小。因此,與對已成形基板1整體進行吸引的結構相比,能夠效率良好地增加對各塊區域1c的吸引力。進一步地,在將塊區域1c吸附固定於第一切斷工作臺17a、第二切斷工作臺17b時,能夠效率良好地增加對各塊區域1c的吸附固定力。 Since the area of each of the block regions 1c cut out from the formed substrate 1 is considerably smaller than the area of the entire substrate 1 to be formed, each block region 1c is bent as compared with the force for bending the formed substrate 1 back. The force of the return is reduced, and the gap between the first cutting table 17a, the second cutting table 17b, and the lower surface of the resin molded body 3 of the block region 1c can be made the same as that on the package substrate 1. The size is smaller than that. Therefore, the attraction force to each block region 1c can be efficiently increased as compared with the structure in which the entire formed substrate 1 is attracted. Further, when the block region 1c is adsorbed and fixed to the first cutting table 17a and the second cutting table 17b, the adsorption fixing force for each block region 1c can be efficiently increased.

而且,由於能夠效率良好地增加對各塊區域1c的吸附固定力,因此能夠效率良好地防止在利用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29進行切斷時從各塊區域1c中被切斷分離出的封裝體5受到切斷力而飛出到周圍的不良狀況。 In addition, since the adsorption fixing force to each of the block regions 1c can be efficiently increased, it is possible to effectively prevent the block region 1c from being cut when the first cutting device 28 and the second cutting device 29 are cut. The defective package 5 is cut off by the cutting force and flies out to the surroundings.

進一步地,由於能夠效率良好地提高封裝體5的尺寸精度,而且能夠防止在進行切斷時封裝體5從切斷部位飛出等,因此能夠防止第 一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29的破損(刀片破損等)而實現壽命的延長,從而提高產品的生產率。 Further, since the dimensional accuracy of the package 5 can be improved efficiently, and the package 5 can be prevented from flying out from the cut portion when the cutting is performed, it is possible to prevent the first When the cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 are broken (broken blade or the like), the life is prolonged, and the productivity of the product is improved.

再進一步地,根據本發明,能夠獲得如下的作用效果。即,根據使用了該基板切斷裝置9的基板切斷方法,藉由將切出來自於已成形基板1的封裝體5的步驟分為塊區域切分步驟S4和塊區域切斷步驟S12,從而在開始進行切出封裝體5的塊區域切斷步驟S12的時點,已成形基板1成為被分離為每個塊區域1c的狀態,由此,能夠盡可能地減小封裝體5的切出過程中的基板彎曲的影響。 Further, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. In other words, according to the substrate cutting method using the substrate cutting device 9, the step of cutting out the package 5 from the formed substrate 1 is divided into a block region dividing step S4 and a block region cutting step S12. Therefore, when the block region cutting step S12 of the package 5 is started, the formed substrate 1 is separated into each of the block regions 1c, whereby the cutting of the package 5 can be reduced as much as possible. The effect of substrate bending during the process.

然而,為了應對伴隨著近來電子裝置的小型化而提高的對封裝體5的小型化要求,需要進一步提高封裝體切斷精度。在本發明中,著眼於在實施塊區域切分步驟S4前後產生的塊區域1c的微小移動(位置偏移),藉由高精度地校正該位置偏移,從而提高了封裝體切斷精度。 However, in order to cope with the miniaturization of the package 5 which is accompanied by the recent miniaturization of the electronic device, it is necessary to further improve the package cutting accuracy. In the present invention, attention is paid to the minute movement (positional shift) of the block region 1c generated before and after the block region dividing step S4, and the positional offset is corrected with high precision, thereby improving the package cutting accuracy.

其中,為了校正塊區域1c的位置偏移,考慮在實施塊區域切分步驟S4之後再次測定第一對準標記1e的位置,根據該第二次的第一對準標記1e的位置測定結果和第一次的第一對準標記1e的位置測定結果,特定出每個塊區域1c的位置偏移後的位置,根據特定出的位置偏移後的各塊區域1c的位置資訊,從塊區域1c切出封裝體5。 In order to correct the positional shift of the block area 1c, it is considered that the position of the first alignment mark 1e is measured again after the block area dividing step S4 is performed, and the position measurement result of the second first alignment mark 1e is determined based on The position measurement result of the first first alignment mark 1e specifies the position after the positional shift of each block area 1c, and the block area is based on the position information of each block area 1c after the specific positional shift 1c cuts out the package 5.

然而,由於第一對準標記1e形成於藉由塊區域切分步驟S4被去除的端材區域1d,因此除了例如使切斷後的端材區域1d殘存於切斷工作臺上的情況之外,在實施塊區域切分步驟S4之後再次測定第一對準標記1e的位置是不可能的。進一步地,第一對準標記1e對於作為產品的封裝體5而言為不需要的結構,因此難以形成於除了被切除的端材區域1d之外的 基板區域。 However, since the first alignment mark 1e is formed in the end material region 1d which is removed by the block region dividing step S4, in addition to, for example, the case where the cut end material region 1d remains on the cutting table, It is impossible to measure the position of the first alignment mark 1e again after performing the block region dividing step S4. Further, the first alignment mark 1e is an unnecessary structure for the package 5 as a product, and thus it is difficult to form it other than the cut-off end material region 1d. Substrate area.

因此,在本發明中,在各塊區域1c設定由引線端子部1g等原有的內部構造物構成的第二對準標記1f之後,在塊區域切分步驟S4的前後對所設定的第二對準標記1f的位置進行測定並比較該測定結果,根據該比較結果,對藉由測定第一對準標記1e而得到的塊區域1c的位置資訊(第一對準資訊)進行校正。由此,在高精度地對因實施了塊區域切分步驟S4而引起的第一對準資訊(各塊區域1c的位置資訊)與實際的各塊區域1c的位置之間的誤差(位置偏移)進行校正之後,能夠從各塊區域1c高精度地切出封裝體5。 Therefore, in the present invention, after the second alignment mark 1f composed of the original internal structure such as the lead terminal portion 1g is set in each of the block regions 1c, the block region is divided into the second set before and after the step S4. The position of the alignment mark 1f is measured and the measurement result is compared, and based on the comparison result, the position information (first alignment information) of the block area 1c obtained by measuring the first alignment mark 1e is corrected. Thereby, the error between the first alignment information (position information of each block region 1c) and the position of the actual block region 1c due to the block region dividing step S4 is performed with high precision (positional deviation) After the correction is performed, the package 5 can be cut out with high precision from each of the block regions 1c.

進一步地,塊區域1c的位置偏移在每個塊區域1c並非是均勻的,位置偏移量根據已成形基板1的每個塊區域1c的位置而存在偏差。對此,在本發明中,由於在每個塊區域1c設定了第二對準標記1f,因此能夠計算出對每個塊區域1c最適合的位置偏移校正量。 Further, the positional shift of the block region 1c is not uniform in each of the block regions 1c, and the positional shift amount varies depending on the position of each of the block regions 1c of the formed substrate 1. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the second alignment mark 1f is set in each of the block regions 1c, it is possible to calculate the positional shift correction amount which is most suitable for each of the block regions 1c.

再進一步地,因切斷方法等而導致存在如下情況:塊區域1c不僅發生平面的位置偏移,而且在旋轉方向上也發生位置偏移,因而發生立體的位置偏移。對此,在本發明中,由於在每個塊區域1c設定了複數個第二對準標記1f(優選在對角線上設定至少一對第二對準標記1f),因此不僅對沿著平面方向的位置偏移,而且對沿著旋轉方向的位置偏移也能夠高精度地進行校正。進而還能夠校正立體的位置偏移。 Further, due to the cutting method or the like, there is a case where the block region 1c not only has a positional shift of the plane but also a positional shift in the rotational direction, so that a stereoscopic positional shift occurs. In this regard, in the present invention, since a plurality of second alignment marks 1f are set in each of the block regions 1c (preferably at least a pair of second alignment marks 1f are set on the diagonal), not only the direction along the plane The positional shift is also possible, and the positional shift along the rotational direction can also be corrected with high precision. Furthermore, it is also possible to correct the positional shift of the solid.

另外,在上述的每個實施形態中,示例出使用第一切斷手段28、第二切斷手段29(兩個刀片)來切斷已成形基板1的結構,但本發明在使用一個切斷手段(刀片)的結構中也可以採用。當藉由一個切斷手段 來切斷已成形基板1時,由於在切斷後的塊區域1c易於發生上述的沿著旋轉方向的位置偏移,因此如果在該結構中實施本發明,則能夠獲得更良好的效果。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the configuration in which the molded substrate 1 is cut by using the first cutting means 28 and the second cutting means 29 (two blades) is exemplified, but the present invention uses one cut. The structure of the means (blade) can also be employed. When by means of a cut When the formed substrate 1 is cut, the above-described positional shift in the rotational direction is apt to occur in the block region 1c after the cutting. Therefore, if the present invention is implemented in this configuration, a more excellent effect can be obtained.

此外,在上述的每個實施形態中,示例出以使已成形基板1的樹脂成形體側朝下的狀態進行吸附固定的結構,但本發明在以使已成形基板1的基板主體側朝下的狀態進行吸附固定的結構中也同樣可以採用。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the structure in which the resin molded body side of the formed substrate 1 is suctioned and fixed is exemplified, but the present invention is such that the substrate main body side of the formed substrate 1 faces downward. The state in which the state is adsorbed and fixed can also be employed.

本發明並不限於前述的實施形態,在不脫離本發明主旨的範圍內,可以根據需要任意且適當地進行變更或選擇性地採用。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be arbitrarily and appropriately changed or selectively employed as needed within the scope of the gist of the invention.

Claims (13)

一種基板切斷方法,對於具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域以及設置於該塊區域周圍且具有第一對準標記的端材區域的已成形基板,首先,藉由對準該第一對準標記並切斷該已成形基板來形成該塊區域,然後,藉由切斷該塊區域來形成該封裝體狀電子零件,其特徵在於,包括:在該已成形基板的塊區域設定第二對準標記的步驟;在對準該第一對準標記時,檢測該第二對準標記以取得第一檢測位置資訊的步驟;在對切斷該已成形基板而形成的塊區域進行對準時,檢測該第二對準標記以取得第二檢測位置資訊的步驟;藉由對該第一檢測位置資訊與該第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在該塊區域設定切斷位置的步驟;以及對藉由該進行比較並進行校正從而設定的該切斷位置進行切斷的步驟。 A substrate cutting method for forming a substrate having a block region in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and an end material region having a first alignment mark disposed around the block region, first by aligning the substrate a first alignment mark and cutting the formed substrate to form the block region, and then forming the package-like electronic component by cutting the block region, comprising: a block region in the formed substrate a step of setting a second alignment mark; detecting the second alignment mark to obtain the first detected position information when aligning the first alignment mark; and forming a block area formed by cutting the formed substrate And performing the step of detecting the second alignment mark to obtain the second detection position information; and comparing and correcting the first detection position information and the second detection position information, thereby setting the cutting in the block area a step of breaking the position; and a step of cutting the cut position set by the comparison and correction. 一種基板切斷方法,從具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域以及具有第一對準標記且設置於該塊區域周圍的端材區域的已成形基板切出該封裝體狀電子零件,其特徵在於,包括:第一對準步驟,對該已成形基板的第一對準標記的位置進行檢測,根據檢測出的該第一對準標記的位置資訊,特定出該已成形基板的位置和該塊區域的位置;塊區域切分步驟,根據在該第一對準步驟中特定出的該已成形基板的位置的資訊和該塊區域的位置的資訊,從該已成形基板切除該端材區域且 切分出該塊區域;第二對準步驟,在該已成形基板的該塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,在該塊區域切分步驟前後對所設定的該第二對準標記的位置進行檢測並進行比較,根據比較結果,對在該第一對準步驟中特定出的該塊區域的位置進行校正;以及封裝體狀電子零件切分步驟,根據在該第二對準步驟中校正後的該塊區域的位置的資訊,從該塊區域切分出該封裝體狀電子零件。 A substrate cutting method for cutting out a package-like electronic component from a formed substrate having a plurality of package-shaped electronic components and a formed substrate having a first alignment mark and disposed around the block region The method includes a first alignment step of detecting a position of the first alignment mark of the formed substrate, and specifying a position of the formed substrate according to the detected position information of the first alignment mark a position and a position of the block area; a block area dividing step of cutting the formed substrate from the information of the position of the formed substrate and the position of the block area specified in the first alignment step End material area and Separating the block area; a second alignment step, after the second alignment mark is preset in the block area of the formed substrate, the set of the second alignment mark is set before and after the block area dividing step Detecting and comparing the positions, correcting the position of the block region specified in the first alignment step according to the comparison result; and encapsulating the body-shaped electronic component dicing step according to the second alignment step The corrected information of the position of the block area is divided into the package-shaped electronic parts from the block area. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之基板切斷方法,將位於該塊區域的任意的內部構造物設定為該第二對準標記。 In the substrate cutting method according to claim 1 or 2, an arbitrary internal structure located in the block region is set as the second alignment mark. 如申請專利範圍第3項之基板切斷方法,其中,該內部構造物為位於該塊區域的引線端子部或凸起部。 The substrate cutting method according to claim 3, wherein the internal structure is a lead terminal portion or a convex portion located in the block region. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之基板切斷方法,其中,將位於該塊區域的對角線上的內部構造物設定為該第二對準標記。 The substrate cutting method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the internal structure located on the diagonal of the block region is set as the second alignment mark. 一種基板切斷裝置,從在形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域周圍設置有具有第一對準標記的端材區域的已成形基板,切出該封裝體狀電子零件,其特徵在於,具備第一對準機構、第二對準機構以及切斷手段,該第一對準機構對該已成形基板的該第一對準標記的位置進行檢測,根據檢測出的該第一對準標記的位置資訊,特定出該已成形基板的位置和該塊區域的位置,該切斷手段利用該第一對準機構從該已成形基板切除該端材區域且切分出該塊區域, 在該已成形基板的該塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,該第一對準機構在由該切斷手段進行的塊區域切斷處理之前,對該已成形基板的該第二對準標記的位置進行檢測,在該已成形基板的該塊區域預先設定第二對準標記之後,該第二對準機構在利用該切斷手段進行的該塊區域切斷處理之後,對該已成形基板的該第二對準標記的位置進行再檢測,並將該塊區域切斷處理之前檢測出的該第二對準標記的位置與該塊區域切斷處理之後再檢測出的該第二對準標記的位置進行比較,根據比較結果,對該第一對準機構特定出的該塊區域的位置進行校正,並且,該切斷手段進一步根據利用該第二對準機構校正後的該塊區域的位置資訊,從該塊區域切分出該封裝體狀電子零件。 A substrate cutting device is provided with a formed substrate having an end material region having a first alignment mark disposed around a block region in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed, and the package-shaped electronic component is cut out, characterized in that Having a first alignment mechanism, a second alignment mechanism, and a cutting means for detecting a position of the first alignment mark of the formed substrate, according to the detected first alignment Marking position information, specifying a position of the formed substrate and a position of the block region, the cutting means cutting the end material region from the formed substrate by using the first alignment mechanism and cutting out the block region, After the second alignment mark is preset in the block region of the formed substrate, the first alignment mechanism is aligned to the second alignment of the formed substrate before the block region cutting process by the cutting means The position of the mark is detected, and after the second alignment mark is preset in the block area of the formed substrate, the second alignment mechanism is formed after the block area cutting process by the cutting means Re-detecting the position of the second alignment mark of the substrate, and detecting the position of the second alignment mark detected before the block area cutting process and the second pair detected after the block area cutting process Comparing the positions of the quasi-marks, correcting the position of the block area specified by the first alignment mechanism according to the comparison result, and the cutting means is further based on the block area corrected by the second alignment mechanism The location information, the packaged electronic parts are cut out from the block area. 如申請專利範圍第6項之基板切斷裝置,其中,將位於該塊區域的任意的內部構造物設定為該第二對準標記。 The substrate cutting device of claim 6, wherein any internal structure located in the block region is set as the second alignment mark. 如申請專利範圍第7項之基板切斷裝置,其中,該內部構造物為位於該塊區域的引線端子部或凸起部。 The substrate cutting device according to claim 7, wherein the internal structure is a lead terminal portion or a convex portion located in the block region. 如申請專利範圍第6至8項中任一項之基板切斷裝置,其中,將位於該塊區域的對角線上的內部構造物設定為該第二對準標記。 The substrate cutting device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the internal structure located on the diagonal of the block region is set as the second alignment mark. 一種基板切斷方法,對於具備形成有複數個封裝體狀電子零件的塊區域以及設置於該塊區域周圍的端材區域的已成形基板,首先,藉由切斷該已成形基板來形成該塊區域,然後,藉由切斷該塊區域來形成該封裝體狀電子零件,其特徵在於,包括:在該已成形基板的該塊區域設定對準標記的步驟; 檢測該對準標記以取得第一檢測位置資訊的步驟;根據第一檢測位置資訊,切斷該已成形基板,由此形成該塊區域的步驟;對該切斷後的塊區域的該對準標記進行檢測以取得第二檢測位置資訊的步驟;藉由對該第一檢測位置資訊與該第二檢測位置資訊進行比較並進行校正,從而在該塊區域設定切斷位置的步驟;以及對藉由該進行比較並進行校正從而設定的該切斷位置進行切斷的步驟。 A substrate cutting method for forming a substrate having a block region in which a plurality of package-shaped electronic components are formed and an end material region provided around the block region, first, by cutting the formed substrate to form the block a region, and then forming the package-like electronic component by cutting the block region, comprising: a step of setting an alignment mark in the block region of the formed substrate; Detecting the alignment mark to obtain the first detected position information; cutting the formed substrate according to the first detected position information, thereby forming the block area; the alignment mark of the cut block area Performing a step of detecting the second detected position information; and comparing the first detected position information with the second detected position information and correcting, thereby setting a cut position in the block area; This is performed by comparing and correcting the set cutting position to perform cutting. 如申請專利範圍第10項之基板切斷方法,將位於該塊區域的任意的內部構造物設定為該對準標記。 According to the substrate cutting method of claim 10, any internal structure located in the block region is set as the alignment mark. 如申請專利範圍第11項之基板切斷方法,其中,該內部構造物為位於該塊區域的引線端子部或凸起部。 The substrate cutting method according to claim 11, wherein the internal structure is a lead terminal portion or a convex portion located in the block region. 如申請專利範圍第10至12項中任一項之基板切斷方法,其中,將位於該塊區域的對角線上的內部構造物設定為該對準標記。 The substrate cutting method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the internal structure located on the diagonal of the block region is set as the alignment mark.
TW104119209A 2014-07-17 2015-06-15 Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method TWI575587B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014146729A JP6218686B2 (en) 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 Substrate cutting apparatus and substrate cutting method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201608619A TW201608619A (en) 2016-03-01
TWI575587B true TWI575587B (en) 2017-03-21

Family

ID=55248977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104119209A TWI575587B (en) 2014-07-17 2015-06-15 Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6218686B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101692156B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105321864B (en)
TW (1) TWI575587B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7282450B2 (en) * 2019-02-05 2023-05-29 株式会社ディスコ Package substrate processing method
JP7377092B2 (en) * 2019-12-16 2023-11-09 Towa株式会社 Statistical data generation method, cutting device and system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030151717A1 (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-08-14 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Device for cutting liquid crystal display panel and method for cutting using the same
CN101530965A (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-16 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Device and method for cutting substrate
TW201130758A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-16 Shiraitekku Kk Processing apparatus for cutting edge of substrate of liquid crystal display panel

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1019789A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-23 Hitachi Ltd Fabrication of semiconductor device
JP3067732B2 (en) * 1998-04-02 2000-07-24 日本電気株式会社 Semiconductor device alignment device and alignment method
JP2003243331A (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-29 Towa Corp Method of cutting board
JP4796271B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2011-10-19 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device
JP4554265B2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2010-09-29 株式会社ディスコ Method for detecting misalignment of cutting blade
CN100514602C (en) * 2006-07-18 2009-07-15 中华映管股份有限公司 Wafer cutting method
JP4454608B2 (en) 2006-09-13 2010-04-21 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ Manufacturing method of semiconductor integrated circuit device
JP5192790B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2013-05-08 Towa株式会社 Substrate cutting method and apparatus
JP2011222651A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-11-04 Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd Dividing method of package substrate
TWI508153B (en) * 2010-04-30 2015-11-11 Mitsuboshi Diamond Ind Co Ltd Disconnection device and disconnection method of brittle material substrate
JP4988896B2 (en) * 2010-04-30 2012-08-01 三星ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 Breaking apparatus and method for brittle material substrate
JP2012114126A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-14 Sharp Corp Substrate splitting device and method of manufacturing electronic component
JP2013008796A (en) * 2011-06-23 2013-01-10 Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd Processing method of wafer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030151717A1 (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-08-14 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Device for cutting liquid crystal display panel and method for cutting using the same
CN101530965A (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-16 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Device and method for cutting substrate
TW201130758A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-16 Shiraitekku Kk Processing apparatus for cutting edge of substrate of liquid crystal display panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105321864A (en) 2016-02-10
KR20160010343A (en) 2016-01-27
JP2016025140A (en) 2016-02-08
JP6218686B2 (en) 2017-10-25
CN105321864B (en) 2018-01-16
TW201608619A (en) 2016-03-01
KR101692156B1 (en) 2017-01-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107210206B (en) Cutting device and method for manufacturing multiple products by cutting cut object
TWI593005B (en) Cutting device and cutting method
TWI653677B (en) Alignment method
JP5187505B2 (en) Dicing method
JP6282194B2 (en) Wafer processing method
JP2015050345A (en) Cutting device and cutting method
KR101237056B1 (en) Method for Aligning Semiconductor Package Aggregate
TWI575587B (en) Substrate cutting device and substrate cutting method
WO2018193773A1 (en) Screen printing device and screen printing method
JP6694778B2 (en) Screen printer
JP2010114294A (en) Cutting method and cutting device
JP2012151225A (en) Method for measuring cut groove
JP6498073B2 (en) Method for detecting misalignment of cutting blade
JP5688987B2 (en) Cutting equipment
TWI810856B (en) Processing apparatus, and manufacturing method of processed product
JP2013162082A (en) Component lamination accuracy measurement jig set and usage thereof, and component lamination accuracy measurement device of component mounting machine and production method of three-dimensional mounting substrate
TW202315711A (en) Cutting device, and method for manufacturing cut product
JP7169948B2 (en) Flange end face repairing device, cutting device, flange end face repairing method, and cut product manufacturing method
JP2013222835A (en) Method for dividing package substrate and dividing device
JP5855866B2 (en) Dummy chip and component mounting accuracy inspection method using the same
TWI534937B (en) Assembly and method for algining wafers
JP7368098B2 (en) Wafer processing method
KR20120006271A (en) Method for aligning semiconductor package aggregate