TWI574084B - 面發光裝置 - Google Patents
面發光裝置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI574084B TWI574084B TW101126096A TW101126096A TWI574084B TW I574084 B TWI574084 B TW I574084B TW 101126096 A TW101126096 A TW 101126096A TW 101126096 A TW101126096 A TW 101126096A TW I574084 B TWI574084 B TW I574084B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- plate
- source device
- woven fabric
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 39
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006310 Asahi-Kasei Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920007962 Styrene Methyl Methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ADFPJHOAARPYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ADFPJHOAARPYLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0025—Diffusing sheet or layer; Prismatic sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0051—Diffusing sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011158257A JP6207117B2 (ja) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | 面光源装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201310138A TW201310138A (zh) | 2013-03-01 |
| TWI574084B true TWI574084B (zh) | 2017-03-11 |
Family
ID=46705023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101126096A TWI574084B (zh) | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | 面發光裝置 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9423549B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP2734877A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP6207117B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR20140049553A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN103688202A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TWI574084B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2013012974A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203365862U (zh) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州艾尔迪电子有限公司 | 背光模组及液晶显示装置 |
| JP2015088269A (ja) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-05-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 面光源装置、及び面光源装置の製造方法 |
| DE102014003418B4 (de) | 2014-03-13 | 2017-01-05 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Element zur Lichtmanipulation |
| US10984735B2 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2021-04-20 | Nanosys, Inc. | White point uniformity in display devices |
| DE102015106708B4 (de) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-12-21 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Vorrichtung zur Emission von Licht, insbesondere zur Erzeugung eines Bildes |
| WO2017031660A1 (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making nonwoven diffuser elements |
| JP6459921B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-19 | 2019-01-30 | 株式会社デンソー | ヘッドアップディスプレイ装置 |
| DE102017003361B4 (de) * | 2017-04-06 | 2021-09-30 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Element zur Lichtmanipulation |
| DE102017003362A1 (de) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Element zur Lichtmanipulation |
| DE102017215369A1 (de) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Lichtdurchlässige Mehrschichtverbundfolie |
| JP2020056952A (ja) * | 2018-10-03 | 2020-04-09 | ユニチカ株式会社 | シート、照明装置、膜天井 |
| JP2020129458A (ja) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-27 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | バックライト、および液晶表示装置 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1737655A (zh) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-02-22 | 三星电子株式会社 | 显示装置 |
| EP2103972A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light device comprising light guide& xA; |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0894810A (ja) | 1994-09-22 | 1996-04-12 | Nitto Denko Corp | 光拡散板 |
| JP3491713B2 (ja) | 1995-05-26 | 2004-01-26 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光拡散板 |
| JP3492021B2 (ja) | 1995-05-29 | 2004-02-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | 積層型光拡散板 |
| JP3758708B2 (ja) | 1995-05-31 | 2006-03-22 | スリーエム カンパニー | ライトボックス |
| JPH09304602A (ja) | 1996-05-14 | 1997-11-28 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 光拡散シ−ト |
| JP3383260B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-26 | 2003-03-04 | 日東電工株式会社 | ニュートラル偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP4359967B2 (ja) | 1999-08-16 | 2009-11-11 | 日東紡績株式会社 | 光拡散用ガラス繊維シート及びそれを用いた照明装置 |
| JP2002303864A (ja) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-10-18 | Nitto Denko Corp | 照明装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP4531290B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2010-08-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 保護拡散フィルム、面光源装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| WO2003005072A1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2003-01-16 | Skc Co., Ltd. | Light diffusing film |
| JP2004151707A (ja) | 2002-10-11 | 2004-05-27 | Yupo Corp | 光反射体 |
| JP2005050802A (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-24 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置、バックライト装置 |
| US7436469B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2008-10-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite diffuser plates and direct-lit liquid crystal displays using same |
| JP5102955B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-06 | 2012-12-19 | 株式会社ジロオコーポレートプラン | 光拡散シート及びこれを用いたバックライトユニット |
| US7660040B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-02-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Diffuse reflective article |
| JP2007140495A (ja) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-06-07 | Toray Ind Inc | 光学シート支持体ならびにこれを用いた液晶ディスプレイ用バックライト、液晶ディスプレイおよび背面投射型ディスプレイ |
| KR20090074777A (ko) | 2006-09-29 | 2009-07-07 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 부직 시트를 포함하는 확산 반사기 |
| SK51202007A3 (sk) | 2006-10-24 | 2008-08-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Prostriedok živice rozptyľujúcej svetlo |
| JP2008112025A (ja) | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Toray Ind Inc | 光学シート支持体ならびにこれを用いた液晶ディスプレイ用バックライト、液晶ディスプレイおよび背面投射型ディスプレイ |
| US8404337B2 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2013-03-26 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Diffuse reflector, diffuse reflective article, optical display, and method for producing a diffuse reflector |
| WO2009047933A1 (ja) | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-16 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | バックライトの光制御層、バックライト、液晶表示装置、及び、バックライトの光制御層の製造方法 |
| JP5493312B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-22 | 2014-05-14 | ソニー株式会社 | 面発光装置及び画像表示装置 |
| WO2010126188A1 (ko) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | 도레이새한 주식회사 | 엘시디 백라이트유니트용 광확산판 |
| US8459857B2 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2013-06-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Planar light source device and display apparatus using the same |
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 JP JP2011158257A patent/JP6207117B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-19 CN CN201280035518.8A patent/CN103688202A/zh active Pending
- 2012-07-19 KR KR1020147003740A patent/KR20140049553A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-19 TW TW101126096A patent/TWI574084B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-19 US US14/233,569 patent/US9423549B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-19 EP EP12748597.7A patent/EP2734877A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-19 WO PCT/US2012/047275 patent/WO2013012974A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1737655A (zh) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-02-22 | 三星电子株式会社 | 显示装置 |
| EP2103972A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light device comprising light guide& xA; |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013025953A (ja) | 2013-02-04 |
| JP6207117B2 (ja) | 2017-10-04 |
| US9423549B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
| CN103688202A (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
| WO2013012974A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| US20140254195A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
| KR20140049553A (ko) | 2014-04-25 |
| TW201310138A (zh) | 2013-03-01 |
| EP2734877A1 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |