TWI569717B - Plant Brick - Google Patents

Description

Planting brick

This creative department is related to the cultivation technology of plants, and aims to provide a convenient application, which can save the cost associated with transplant operations and the planting bricks that effectively increase the plant production rate.

According to the pollutants emitted by industrial activities, together with the exhaust gases from the steam, locomotives and air-conditioning equipment in the air, and the excessively dense buildings blocking or changing the flow of wind, etc., all of which are the reasons for accelerating the heat island effect and causing the city to become hot. . In order to alleviate the urban heat island effect that has affected the coronation, the world's major cities have adopted policies such as promoting urban green buildings, dispersing urban population, using highly reflective materials and coatings, and increasing parks, green spaces and pools. Improve this phenomenon.

Traditionally, the way of environmental greening is to cultivate the value of the plant to a certain extent, and then transplant it to the area to be greened by hand or machine; for example, there is a conventional turf greening project, which will The turf of about 40CM square is transplanted into the soil of the green area by artificially using similar floor tiles. During the transplanting process, the turf must be laid on the ground at a certain interval to allow the adjacent turf to grow and spread. In a close state.

Therefore, for consumers who do not have professional horticultural techniques, it is not easy to lay the turf on the ground at a certain interval. In addition, the turf in the cultivation process is easy to mix weeds, which requires not only weeding. Increase the cost of entering the work, and it will cause the green quality of the turf to decrease in the future.

In particular, the turf or plant transplant operation must consume a lot of labor, transportation and time costs, and in the process of removal and transportation from the culture environment, it may cause the soil to peel off and separate from the roots. After the soil falls off, it is easy to make the convex The roots of the exposed roots are protected from injury and are also harmful to the future growth of the plants.

In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a convenient application, which can save the cost associated with the transplant operation and the vegetative brick which effectively increases the plant production rate.

The vegetative brick of the present invention is molded by mixing a predetermined proportion of soil, leaves, and plant seeds; the vegetated brick is provided with a plurality of perforations, and at least one of the surfaces is coated with a plurality of plant species seed.

According to the present invention, when the planting brick of the present invention is used, a single or a plurality of planted bricks can be laid on the surface of the pre-planned soil by simply placing the movement, and after the soil of the planted brick absorbs moisture, The water required for germination and growth of the plant seeds can be provided for a long time, and the soil inside the vegetated brick provides a medium for the firm extension of the plant roots, and the leaves inside the vegetated bricks provide the nutrients required for the growth of the plant seeds after germination.俾 can be easily implemented, which can save the cost associated with transplant operations and effectively increase the rate of plant generation.

The vegetated bricks are molded by mixing 53% of the total volume of the soil, 45% of the total volume of the leaves, and 25% of the total volume of the plant seeds.

The soil system is a mixture of cement and gravel mixed in a volume of 1:3.

The vegetated bricks are molded into a square shape.

The vegetated bricks are molded into a disk shape.

The vegetated bricks are molded into a polygonal block shape.

The vegetative bricks disclosed in the present invention can be laid on a pre-planned soil surface by simply placing the movements, which not only facilitates the application, but also saves the costs associated with the transplant operation, and even It can be installed on the wall surface by frame or directly as a floor tile; in particular, the planted bricks installed or laid can be watered for a long time, so that the soil inside can absorb water and provide plants for a long time. The water required for seed germination and growth provides a firm and stable medium for plant roots from the soil inside the vegetated bricks, and the leaves inside the vegetated bricks provide the nutrients needed for the growth of plant seeds after germination, which is relatively more positive and reliable. The means to increase the rate of plant production.

10‧‧‧Bearing bricks

11‧‧‧ soil quality

12‧‧‧ leaves

13‧‧‧ plant seeds

14‧‧‧Perforation

15‧‧‧ frame

The first figure is a perspective view of the appearance of the vegetated brick according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The second drawing is a cross-sectional view of the vegetated brick structure of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the vegetated brick of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a schematic view of another state of use of the vegetated brick of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a vegetated brick according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The invention mainly provides a planting brick which is convenient for application, can save the cost associated with the transplant operation, and effectively increases the plant generation rate. As shown in the first figure and the second figure, the planting brick 10 of the present invention is pre-set. The soil 11, the leaves 12, and the plant seeds 13 are mixed and molded.

In practice, the vegetated brick 10 can be composed of soil 11 which accounts for 53% of its total volume, leaves 12 which accounts for 45% of its total volume, and plants which account for 2% of its total volume. It is preferred that the seeds 13 are mixed and molded into a square shape (shown in the first figure) or a disk shape (as shown in the fifth figure) or a polygonal block shape (not shown).

In principle, the plant seeds 13 pre-mixed in the vegetated bricks 10 of the present invention may be Ophiopogon japonicus cv, Centipedegrass, Bermudagrass, and Mascarene grass. ) or seeds of plants such as Tropical Carpetgrass. Further, the leaves 12 pre-mixed in the vegetated bricks 10 of the present invention are selected from at least one of a single blade, a stalked blade, a smashed blade, and a blade powder.

The vegetated brick 10 of the present invention can be used to lay a single or a plurality of vegetated bricks on a pre-planned soil surface (as shown in the third figure) by simply placing the movements, thereby obtaining the vegetated bricks. The soil of 10 absorbs water, so as to provide the water needed for plant seed germination and growth for a long time, the soil 11 inside the vegetated brick 10 provides a medium for stable extension of the plant roots, and the plant seeds are provided by the leaves 12 of the vegetative bricks 10 13 nutrients required for growth after germination.

Therefore, the planting bricks 10 of the present invention can be quickly laid on the pre-planned soil surface through simple arrangement and placement, which is not only convenient to implement, but also has relatively low technical difficulty, even if there is no professional gardening. Consumers of technology can also easily and quickly lay the planted bricks 10 on pre-planned soil surfaces.

After the planting brick 10 of the present invention is installed or laid, it only needs to be timely watered to make the internal soil 11 absorb water, and the water required for germination and growth of the plant seed 13 can be provided for a long time. 10 The internal soil 11 provides a medium for the firm extension of the plant roots, and the leaves inside the vegetated bricks 10 provide the nutrients required for the growth of the plant seeds 13 after germination, and the plant production rate is increased by a relatively more active and reliable means.

The planting brick 10 of the present invention, when implemented, the whole planting brick 10 series can It is preferred that the soil 11 which accounts for 53% of its total volume, the leaves 12 which accounts for 45% of its total volume, and the plant seeds 13 which accounts for 2% of its total volume are molded. Among them, the soil 11 can be mixed with cement and gravel mixed with a volume of 1:3, thereby improving the structural strength of the vegetated bricks 10, so that the whole vegetated bricks 10 can be directly used as floor tiles.

Even when the planting brick of the present invention is used, as shown in the fourth figure, a frame member 20 is further added to the periphery of each of the vegetated bricks 10 so that the vegetated bricks 10 are installed on the wall surface. The front and back panes of the frame member 20 serve as a passage for the outward growth of the plant, and help to transform the outer wall of the building into a planting wall to form a vertical shape, which is relatively suitable for the greening use of the outer wall of the high-rise building.

Furthermore, the vegetated brick 10 of the present invention, when implemented, can be further provided with a plurality of perforations 14 as shown in the second figure, so that the plant seeds 13 inside the vegetated bricks 10 are provided by the perforations 14 after germination. The passage of growth, or the passage of the roots of plants to obtain air and nutrients.

And, the plurality of plant seeds 13 may be coated on at least one of the surfaces to increase the plant growth coverage of the side surface; of course, the vegetated bricks 10 of the present invention are provided with a plurality of perforations as shown in the figure. 14. The structural form of at least one of the surfaces of the plurality of plant seeds 13 is preferably present.

Compared with the conventional technology, the vegetated brick disclosed in the present invention can be laid on a pre-planned soil surface by simply placing the slabs, which is convenient for application and saves. The cost associated with transplanting operations can even be installed on the wall by frame or directly as a floor tile; in particular, the planted bricks that are installed or laid need only be watered at the right time to absorb the moisture inside the soil. The water required for germination and growth of the plant seeds can be provided for a long time, and the soil inside the vegetative brick provides a medium for the firm extension of the plant roots, and the leaves inside the vegetated bricks provide the nutrients required for the growth of the plant seeds after germination. Relatively more Extremely reliable means of increasing plant growth.

In summary, the present invention provides a preferred and feasible vegetative brick, and the invention patent application is provided according to the law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still be based on the present invention. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims

10‧‧‧Bearing bricks

11‧‧‧ soil quality

12‧‧‧ leaves

13‧‧‧ plant seeds

14‧‧‧Perforation

Claims (4)

A planting brick is molded by mixing 53% of its total volume of soil, 45% of its total volume, and 25% of its total volume of plant seeds; the soil is mixed with cement and gravel It is mixed in a volume of 1:3; the vegetated brick is provided with a plurality of perforations. The vegetated brick of claim 1, wherein the vegetated brick is molded into a square shape. The vegetated brick according to claim 1, wherein the vegetated brick is molded into a circular plate shape. The vegetated brick according to claim 1, wherein the vegetated brick is molded into a polygonal block shape.