TWI568342B - Heat dissipating fin assembly - Google Patents

Heat dissipating fin assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI568342B
TWI568342B TW103122426A TW103122426A TWI568342B TW I568342 B TWI568342 B TW I568342B TW 103122426 A TW103122426 A TW 103122426A TW 103122426 A TW103122426 A TW 103122426A TW I568342 B TWI568342 B TW I568342B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat
heat sink
adjacent
fin set
fan
Prior art date
Application number
TW103122426A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201601620A (en
Inventor
楊書政
張智翔
陳世軸
Original Assignee
台達電子工業股份有限公司
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Application filed by 台達電子工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 台達電子工業股份有限公司
Priority to TW103122426A priority Critical patent/TWI568342B/en
Priority to CN201410481902.1A priority patent/CN105283034B/en
Priority to US14/675,119 priority patent/US20150377564A1/en
Publication of TW201601620A publication Critical patent/TW201601620A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI568342B publication Critical patent/TWI568342B/en
Priority to US16/667,272 priority patent/US11009301B2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/16Centrifugal pumps for displacing without appreciable compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/582Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/5826Cooling at least part of the working fluid in a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2215/00Fins
    • F28F2215/04Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2250/00Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
    • F28F2250/08Fluid driving means, e.g. pumps, fans

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

散熱鰭片組 Heat sink fin set

本發明係關於一種散熱鰭片組,特別係關於一種具除塵功能的散熱鰭片組。 The invention relates to a heat dissipating fin set, in particular to a heat dissipating fin set with a dust removing function.

隨著電子產品朝向高性能、高頻率、高速度與輕薄化的迅速發展,造成電子產品的發熱溫度越來越高,因而容易產生不穩定現象,影響產品可靠度,所以現有之電子產品常利用風扇作為散熱裝置。 With the rapid development of electronic products toward high performance, high frequency, high speed and lightness and thinness, the heating temperature of electronic products is getting higher and higher, which is prone to instability and affects product reliability. Therefore, existing electronic products are often utilized. The fan acts as a heat sink.

以一般習知的散熱風扇而言,由於空氣中充滿灰塵及微粒,因此當散熱風扇使用一段時間之後,鄰近散熱鰭片組的出風口位置會聚集大量灰塵,灰塵將會影響散熱風扇的轉速及散熱效率。 In the conventional cooling fan, since the air is filled with dust and particles, when the cooling fan is used for a period of time, a large amount of dust is collected at the air outlet of the adjacent heat sink fin group, and the dust will affect the rotation speed of the cooling fan and Cooling efficiency.

因此,如何提供一種散熱鰭片組,可簡易達到除塵的功能,以提升散熱效率,實為當前重要的課題之一。 Therefore, how to provide a heat dissipation fin set can easily achieve the function of dust removal to improve heat dissipation efficiency, which is one of the current important issues.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種散熱鰭片組,可簡易達到除塵的功能,以提升散熱效率。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation fin set that can easily achieve the function of dust removal to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

為達上述目的,依據本發明的一種散熱鰭片組,適與一風扇搭配應用,散熱鰭片組具有一內側端及一外側端,內側端係鄰近於風 扇,外側端係遠離於風扇。散熱鰭片組包括一底板、複數第一散熱片、複數第二散熱片、一內蓋板以及一外蓋板,該些第一散熱片彼此並排設置於底板,且自內側端延伸至外側端,該些第二散熱片設置於底板且位於兩第一散熱片之間,內蓋板自內側端連接於該些第一散熱片相對於底板的另一側,該外蓋板自外側端連接於該些第二散熱片相對於底板的另一側,外蓋板與內蓋板間隔設置以形成一開口,其中該些第二散熱片是自鄰近開口處延伸至外側端且該些第一散熱片的長度大於該些第二散熱片。 In order to achieve the above object, a heat dissipation fin set according to the present invention is suitable for use with a fan. The heat dissipation fin set has an inner end and an outer end, and the inner end is adjacent to the wind. Fan, the outer end is away from the fan. The heat sink fin set includes a bottom plate, a plurality of first heat sinks, a plurality of second heat sinks, an inner cover plate and an outer cover plate, wherein the first heat dissipation fins are arranged side by side on the bottom plate and extend from the inner end to the outer end The second heat sink is disposed on the bottom plate and located between the two first heat sinks. The inner cover is connected from the inner end to the other side of the first heat sink relative to the bottom plate, and the outer cover is connected from the outer end. The outer cover is spaced apart from the inner cover to form an opening, wherein the second heat sink extends from the adjacent opening to the outer end and the first The length of the heat sink is greater than the second heat sinks.

在一實施例中,該些第二散熱片對應於該開口的位置具有一斜邊,斜邊是自內側端朝向外側端的方向向上斜切。 In one embodiment, the second fins have a beveled edge corresponding to the position of the opening, and the beveled edge is chamfered upward from the inner end toward the outer end.

在一實施例中,風扇係為離心式風扇。 In an embodiment, the fan is a centrifugal fan.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間分別設有各第二散熱片。 In an embodiment, each of the adjacent first heat sinks is provided with a second heat sink.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間設有第二散熱片之至少二。 In an embodiment, at least two of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間設有不同數量的第二散熱片。 In an embodiment, a different number of second heat sinks are disposed between adjacent first heat sinks.

在一實施例中,風扇的扇框側壁鄰近於出風口的位置具有一通口。 In an embodiment, the side wall of the fan frame has a port adjacent to the air outlet.

在一實施例中,鄰近通口的相鄰第一散熱片之間設有數量較少的第二散熱片,遠離通口的相鄰第一散熱片之間設有數量較多的第二散熱片。 In one embodiment, a second number of second heat sinks are disposed between adjacent first heat sinks adjacent to the port, and a second amount of second heat sink is disposed between adjacent first heat sinks away from the port. sheet.

為達上述目的,依據本發明的一種散熱鰭片組,適與一風扇搭配 應用,散熱鰭片組具有一內側端及一外側端,內側端係鄰近於風扇,外側端係遠離於風扇。散熱鰭片組包括複數第一散熱片以及複數第二散熱片。各該些第一散熱片具有第一片體、第一底延伸部、第一內蓋延伸部以及第一外蓋延伸部,第一底延伸部自第一片體轉折延伸,第一內蓋延伸部自內側端連接於第一片體相對於第一底延伸部的另一側,第一外蓋延伸部自外側端連接於第一片體相對於第一底延伸部的另一側。各該些第二散熱片具有第二片體、第二底延伸部、以及第二外蓋延伸部,第二底延伸部自第二片體轉折延伸,第二外蓋延伸部自外側端連接於第二片體相對於第二底延伸部的另一側。第一散熱片的長度大於第二散熱片,且第二散熱片與第一散熱片並排設置,而第一內蓋延伸部與第一外蓋延伸部及第二外蓋延伸部之間形成一開口。 In order to achieve the above object, a heat dissipation fin set according to the present invention is suitable for matching with a fan. The heat sink fin set has an inner end and an outer end, the inner end is adjacent to the fan, and the outer end is away from the fan. The heat sink fin set includes a plurality of first heat sinks and a plurality of second heat sinks. Each of the first heat sinks has a first body, a first bottom extension, a first inner cover extension and a first outer cover extension, the first bottom extension extending from the first body, the first inner cover The extension portion is connected from the inner end to the other side of the first sheet relative to the first bottom extension, and the first outer cover extension is connected from the outer end to the other side of the first sheet relative to the first bottom extension. Each of the second fins has a second sheet body, a second bottom extension portion, and a second outer cover extension portion. The second bottom extension portion extends from the second sheet body, and the second outer cover extension portion is connected from the outer end portion. On the other side of the second body relative to the second bottom extension. The length of the first heat sink is larger than that of the second heat sink, and the second heat sink is disposed side by side with the first heat sink, and the first inner cover extending portion and the first outer cover extending portion and the second outer cover extending portion form a Opening.

在一實施例中,第二片體對應於開口的位置具有一斜邊,斜邊是自內側端朝向外側端的方向向上斜切。 In an embodiment, the second sheet has a beveled edge corresponding to the position of the opening, and the beveled edge is chamfered upward from the inner end toward the outer end.

在一實施例中,風扇係為離心式風扇。 In an embodiment, the fan is a centrifugal fan.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間分別設有各該些第二散熱片。 In an embodiment, each of the second heat sinks is disposed between adjacent first heat sinks.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間設有第二散熱片之至少二。 In an embodiment, at least two of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks.

在一實施例中,相鄰的第一散熱片之間設有不同數量的第二散熱片。 In an embodiment, a different number of second heat sinks are disposed between adjacent first heat sinks.

在一實施例中,風扇的扇框側壁鄰近於出風口的位置具有一通口。 In an embodiment, the side wall of the fan frame has a port adjacent to the air outlet.

在一實施例中,鄰近通口的相鄰第一散熱片之間設有數量較少的第二散熱片,遠離通口的相鄰第一散熱片之間設有數量較多的第二散熱片。 In one embodiment, a second number of second heat sinks are disposed between adjacent first heat sinks adjacent to the port, and a second amount of second heat sink is disposed between adjacent first heat sinks away from the port. sheet.

承上所述,本發明的散熱鰭片組的內側端具有排列較疏的散熱結構(第一散熱片),而外側端則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一散熱片及第二散熱片),內側端排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積,外側端排列較密的散熱結構可維持散熱面積,散熱鰭片組更包括內蓋板及外蓋板,兩者為間隔設置以形成開口,灰塵可由此開口排出,以達到除塵及提升散熱效率的功效 As described above, the inner side end of the heat dissipating fin set of the present invention has a heat dissipating structure (first heat dissipating sheet) arranged in a relatively thin manner, and the outer side end has a heat dissipating structure arranged in a relatively dense manner (including the first heat dissipating fin and the second heat dissipating heat sink) The heat dissipation structure arranged on the inner side is arranged to avoid dust accumulation, and the heat dissipation structure arranged on the outer side to maintain the heat dissipation area, the heat dissipation fin group further includes an inner cover and an outer cover, and the two are spaced apart to form Opening, dust can be discharged from the opening to achieve dust removal and heat dissipation efficiency

在另一實施例中,同樣藉由內側端具有排列較疏的散熱結構(第一片體),而外側端則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一片體及第二片體),以及藉由第一散熱片的第一內蓋延伸部與其本身的第一外蓋延伸部及第二散熱片的第二外蓋延伸部之間形成開口,達到內側端排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積,外側端排列較密的散熱結構可維持較大的散熱面積,以及從內側端吹入散熱鰭片組的灰塵則可由開口排出的功效。 In another embodiment, the inner end has a heat dissipating structure (the first sheet) which is arranged sparsely, and the outer end has a heat dissipating structure (including the first sheet and the second sheet) which are arranged in a dense manner. And forming an opening between the first inner cover extending portion of the first heat sink and the first outer cover extending portion of the first outer cover and the second outer cover extending portion of the second heat sink, so as to achieve a heat dissipation structure in which the inner end is arranged poorly To avoid dust accumulation, the heat dissipation structure with a dense outer side arrangement can maintain a large heat dissipation area, and the dust blown from the inner side end into the heat dissipation fin group can be discharged by the opening.

1a、1b、1c、1d、1e、1f‧‧‧散熱裝置 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f‧‧‧ heat sink

11‧‧‧扇框 11‧‧‧Fan frame

111‧‧‧入風口 111‧‧‧Air inlet

112‧‧‧出風口 112‧‧‧air outlet

12‧‧‧葉輪 12‧‧‧ Impeller

13‧‧‧馬達 13‧‧‧Motor

14、14a、14b、14c、14d、14e、14f、14g、14h‧‧‧散熱鰭片組 14, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f, 14g, 14h‧‧‧ heat sink fin set

141‧‧‧散熱片 141‧‧ ‧ heat sink

1411‧‧‧第一散熱片 1411‧‧‧First heat sink

14111‧‧‧第一片體 14111‧‧‧ first body

14112‧‧‧第一底延伸部 14112‧‧‧First bottom extension

14113‧‧‧第一內蓋延伸部 14113‧‧‧First inner cover extension

14114‧‧‧第一外蓋延伸部 14114‧‧‧First cover extension

1412‧‧‧第二散熱片 1412‧‧‧second heat sink

14121‧‧‧第二片體 14121‧‧‧Second body

14122‧‧‧第二底延伸部 14122‧‧‧Second bottom extension

14124‧‧‧第二外蓋延伸部 14124‧‧‧Second cover extension

142‧‧‧底板 142‧‧‧floor

143‧‧‧內蓋板 143‧‧‧ inner cover

144‧‧‧外蓋板 144‧‧‧ outer cover

15、15a、15b、15c‧‧‧阻擋件 15, 15a, 15b, 15c‧‧‧ blocking parts

16‧‧‧遮蔽件 16‧‧‧Shield

A-A‧‧‧剖面線 A-A‧‧‧ hatching

C‧‧‧出風通道 C‧‧‧Outlet passage

E1‧‧‧內側端 E1‧‧‧Inside

E2‧‧‧外側端 E2‧‧‧Outside

F、F1‧‧‧風扇 F, F1‧‧‧ fan

L‧‧‧斜邊 L‧‧‧ oblique side

O1、O2‧‧‧通口 O1, O2‧‧‧ mouth

O3、O4‧‧‧開口 O3, O4‧‧‧ openings

PO1‧‧‧第一開啟位置 PO1‧‧‧ first open position

PC1‧‧‧第一關閉位置 PC1‧‧‧ first closed position

PO2‧‧‧第二開啟位置 PO2‧‧‧ second open position

PC2‧‧‧第二關閉位置 PC2‧‧‧ second closed position

S‧‧‧側壁 S‧‧‧ side wall

圖1為本發明之一散熱裝置的一實施例的組合示意圖。 1 is a combined schematic view of an embodiment of a heat sink of the present invention.

圖2為圖1所示之散熱裝置的分解示意圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of the heat sink shown in FIG. 1.

圖3為圖1所示之散熱裝置的部分組合示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the heat sink shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

圖4A為圖3所示之散熱裝置於剖面線A-A的剖面示意圖。 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat sink shown in FIG. 3 taken along line A-A.

圖4B為圖4A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖。 4B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A.

圖5A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置另一實施態樣剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A.

圖5B為圖5A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 5A.

圖6A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置又一實施態樣的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A.

圖6B為圖6A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖。 FIG. 6B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 6A.

圖7A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置再一實施態樣的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A.

圖7B為圖7A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖。 FIG. 7B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 7A.

圖8為圖3所示之遮蔽件的操作示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the operation of the shield shown in Figure 3.

圖9為本發明之一散熱裝置的另一實施例的部分組合示意圖。 Figure 9 is a partial assembled schematic view of another embodiment of a heat sink of the present invention.

圖10A為本發明之一散熱鰭片組的一實施例的示意圖。 FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a heat sink fin set of the present invention.

圖10B為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組搭配風扇的一實施例的示意圖。 FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the heat sink fin set with the fan shown in FIG. 10A.

圖10C為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組搭配風扇的另一實施例的示意圖。 FIG. 10C is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set matching fan shown in FIG. 10A.

圖10D為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組另一實施態樣的示意圖。 FIG. 10D is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 10A.

圖10E為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組又一實施態樣的示意圖。 FIG. 10E is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 10A.

圖11A為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組的另一實施例的示意圖。 FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 10A.

圖11B為圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組的又一實施態樣的示意圖。 FIG. 11B is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 11A.

圖11C為圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組的再一實施態樣的示意圖。 FIG. 11C is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 11A.

圖12A為本發明之一散熱裝置的又一實施例的部分組合示意圖。 12A is a partial assembled schematic view of still another embodiment of a heat sink of the present invention.

圖12B為本發明之一散熱裝置的再一實施例的部分組合示意圖。 12B is a partial, assembled view of still another embodiment of a heat sink according to the present invention.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種散熱鰭片組,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。 Hereinafter, a heat dissipation fin group according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals.

圖1為本發明之一散熱裝置的一實施例的組合示意圖,圖2為圖1所示之散熱裝置1a的分解示意圖,圖3為圖1所示之散熱裝置1a的部分組合示意圖。請先同時參照圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,散熱裝置1a包括一風扇F、一散熱鰭片組14以及一阻擋件15。風扇F包 括一扇框11、一葉輪12以及一馬達13,馬達13裝設於扇框11內,葉輪12套設於馬達13外,馬達13連結葉輪12並驅動葉輪12轉動。扇框11具有一入風口111及一出風口112,散熱鰭片組14是設置於出風口112的位置,以進行散熱。散熱鰭片組14由多片並排而設的散熱片141所組成,任兩片散熱片141可共同形成一出風通道C,因此,散熱鰭片組14包含有複數個出風通道C,出風通道C用以供散熱裝置1a將熱能排出。在實際應用上,由於空氣中具有大量灰塵,當散熱裝置1a內的風經由散熱鰭片組14排出時,灰塵會聚積在散熱鰭片組14鄰近於葉輪12的一側,也就是灰塵會聚積在出風口112與散熱鰭片組14相接的位置。 1 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of a heat dissipating device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the heat dissipating device 1a of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partial assembled view of the heat dissipating device 1a of FIG. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the heat dissipation device 1a includes a fan F, a heat dissipation fin set 14 and a blocking member 15. Fan F package A frame 11, an impeller 12 and a motor 13 are mounted. The motor 13 is mounted in the fan frame 11. The impeller 12 is sleeved outside the motor 13, and the motor 13 is coupled to the impeller 12 and drives the impeller 12 to rotate. The fan frame 11 has an air inlet 111 and an air outlet 112. The heat dissipation fin group 14 is disposed at the air outlet 112 for heat dissipation. The heat dissipation fin group 14 is composed of a plurality of fins 141 arranged side by side. Any two fins 141 can form an air outlet channel C. Therefore, the heat dissipation fin group 14 includes a plurality of air outlet channels C. The air passage C is used for the heat sink 1a to discharge thermal energy. In practical applications, since there is a large amount of dust in the air, when the wind in the heat dissipating device 1a is discharged through the fin group 14, the dust accumulates on the side of the fin group 14 adjacent to the impeller 12, that is, the dust accumulates. At a position where the air outlet 112 is in contact with the heat dissipation fin group 14.

接著,請同時參照圖2及圖3,於此特別說明,為使清楚以便瞭解,圖3省略部分元件(部分扇框)。為了進行除塵,在本實施例中,阻擋件15遮蔽該些出風通道C,使原先會從出風通道C排出的風無法排出。在實際應用上,阻擋件15可與散熱鰭片組14活動連接,其詳細態樣將於後段進行敘述。當然,阻擋件15也可不與散熱鰭片組14連接,而是阻擋件15為一獨立構件,並以緊靠散熱鰭片組14的方式遮蔽出風通道C,另外,阻擋件15亦可為其它裝置的一部分,同樣藉由緊靠出風通道C以遮蔽該些出風通道C。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time, and in particular, for the sake of clarity, FIG. 3 omits some components (partial fan frames). In order to perform dust removal, in the present embodiment, the blocking member 15 shields the air outlet passages C so that the wind originally discharged from the air outlet passage C cannot be discharged. In practical applications, the blocking member 15 can be movably connected to the heat dissipating fin set 14, the detailed description of which will be described later. Of course, the blocking member 15 may not be connected to the heat dissipation fin group 14, but the blocking member 15 is a separate member, and the air passage C is shielded against the heat dissipation fin group 14. In addition, the blocking member 15 may also be A part of the other devices is also shielded from the air outlet passages C by abutting the air passages C.

請繼續參照圖3,在本實施例中,扇框11的側壁S鄰近於出風口112的位置具有一通口O1,由於阻擋件15將使散熱裝置1a內的風無法從出風通道C排出,因此,原先會從出風通道C排出的風將持續在散熱裝置1a中流動,以形成風壓較高的區域,而與散熱裝置1a外部貫通的通口O1處則形成風壓較低的區域,利用風自高壓區域吹向低壓區域的原理,可順勢將原先堆積在出風口112與散熱 鰭片組14相接位置的灰塵吹往通口O1,並由通口O1排出,以達到除塵的目的。 With reference to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the side wall S of the fan frame 11 has a port O1 adjacent to the position of the air outlet 112. Since the blocking member 15 will prevent the wind in the heat dissipating device 1a from being discharged from the air outlet channel C, Therefore, the wind originally discharged from the air outlet passage C will continue to flow in the heat sink 1a to form a region where the wind pressure is high, and the region where the air pressure is low is formed at the port O1 penetrating the outside of the heat sink 1a. Using the principle that the wind blows from the high pressure region to the low pressure region, it can be stacked on the air outlet 112 and dissipate heat. The dust at the position where the fin group 14 is in contact is blown to the port O1 and discharged through the port O1 to achieve the purpose of dust removal.

圖4A為圖3所示之散熱裝置1a於剖面線A-A的剖面示意圖,圖4B為圖4A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖,請同時參照圖4A及圖4B,阻擋件15與散熱鰭片組14為可活動地連接,阻擋件15可於第一開啟位置PO1及第一關閉位置PC1之間活動,當阻擋件15a位於第一關閉位置PC1時(如圖5A),阻擋件15將遮蔽散熱鰭片組14的出風通道C(如圖2),以阻擋散熱裝置1a內的風從出風通道C排出。 4A is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipating device 1a of FIG. 3 taken along the line AA, and FIG. 4B is a schematic view of the heat dissipating device shown in FIG. 4A. Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, the blocking member 15 and the heat dissipating fin group are simultaneously referred to. 14 is movably connected, the blocking member 15 is movable between the first open position PO1 and the first closed position PC1, and when the blocking member 15a is located at the first closed position PC1 (as shown in FIG. 5A), the blocking member 15 shields the heat dissipation. The air outlet passage C (see FIG. 2) of the fin group 14 is discharged from the air outlet passage C by blocking the wind in the heat sink 1a.

圖5A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置另一實施態樣剖面示意圖,圖5B為圖5A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖,請同時參照圖5A及圖5B,與前述實施態樣(圖4A)不同的地方在於,阻擋件15a為一類似安全帽蓋片的阻擋結構,其包括一軌道及一蓋片,並利用人為手動或電路控制等方式,使蓋片沿軌道往下移動以遮蔽散熱鰭片組14。 5A is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A, and FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 5A. Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B simultaneously, and the foregoing embodiment (FIG. 4A). The difference is that the blocking member 15a is a blocking structure similar to the hard hat cover sheet, and includes a track and a cover sheet, and uses manual or circuit control to move the cover sheet downward along the track to shield the heat sink fin. Slice group 14.

圖6A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置又一實施態樣的剖面示意圖,圖6B為圖6A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖,請同時參照圖6A及圖6B,與前述實施態樣(圖4A)不同的地方在於,阻擋件15b為一類似電捲門式的阻擋結構,其是以直接向下移動的方式遮蔽散熱鰭片組14。當然,阻擋件15b移動的控制手段亦可為人為手動或藉由電路控制,其它相關內容請參照前述,於此不再贅述。 6A is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the heat sink shown in FIG. 4A, and FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the operation of the heat sink shown in FIG. 6A. Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B simultaneously with the foregoing embodiment (FIG. 4A). The difference is that the blocking member 15b is a blocking structure similar to the electric shutter type, which shields the heat dissipation fin group 14 in a direct downward movement manner. Of course, the control means for the movement of the blocking member 15b can be manually or manually controlled. For other related content, please refer to the foregoing, and details are not described herein.

圖7A為圖4A所示之散熱裝置再一實施態樣的剖面示意圖,圖7B為圖7A所示之散熱裝置的操作示意圖,請同時參照圖7A及圖7B,與前述實施態樣(圖4A)不同的地方在於,阻擋件15c為一類似百葉窗式的阻擋結構,其是以旋轉蓋下的方式遮蔽散熱鰭片組14。 當然,阻擋件15c轉動的控制手段可為人為手動或藉由電路控制,其它相關內容請參照前述,於此不再贅述。 7A is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the heat dissipating device shown in FIG. 4A, and FIG. 7B is a schematic view showing the operation of the heat dissipating device shown in FIG. 7A. Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B simultaneously with the foregoing embodiment (FIG. 4A). The difference is that the blocking member 15c is a louver-like blocking structure that shields the heat dissipating fin set 14 in a manner of rotating the cover. Of course, the control means for the rotation of the blocking member 15c can be manually or manually controlled. For other related contents, please refer to the foregoing, and details are not described herein.

在本實施例中,阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c是遮蔽散熱鰭片組14遠離葉輪12的一側,詳言之,阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c是將出風通道C的出風口遮蔽起來。在其它實施例中,阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c亦可以是遮蔽散熱鰭片組14鄰近葉輪12的一側,也就是阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c也可以是將出風通道C的入風口遮蔽起來。無論阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c是遮蔽散熱鰭片組14的出風口或入風口,皆可阻擋散熱裝置1a內的風從出風通道C排出,搭配通口的設置可進一步達到除塵的功效。 In this embodiment, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c are the sides that shield the heat dissipating fin set 14 away from the impeller 12. In detail, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c are the outlets of the air outlet passage C. The tuyere is covered. In other embodiments, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c may also be the side of the shielding fin group 14 adjacent to the impeller 12, that is, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c may also be the air outlet channel C. The air inlet is covered. The blocking member 15, 15a, 15b, 15c is an air outlet or an air inlet for shielding the heat dissipation fin group 14, and the air in the heat dissipation device 1a can be blocked from being discharged from the air outlet passage C, and the arrangement of the communication port can further achieve dust removal. efficacy.

請再次參照圖3,在本實施例中,假設葉輪12是朝向順時針方向轉動且出風口112為朝下時,通口O1對應設置於側壁S的左側且鄰近於出風口112的位置,如此,聚積在出風口112與散熱鰭片組14相接位置的灰塵便可順著順時針的風向從通口O1排出,而達到除塵的功效。 Referring to FIG. 3 again, in the present embodiment, assuming that the impeller 12 is rotated clockwise and the air outlet 112 is facing downward, the port O1 is correspondingly disposed on the left side of the side wall S and adjacent to the air outlet 112. The dust accumulated at the position where the air outlet 112 and the heat radiating fin group 14 are in contact with each other can be discharged from the port O1 in a clockwise wind direction to achieve the effect of dust removal.

在本實施例中,散熱裝置1a更包括一遮蔽件16,遮蔽件16可活動地連結於通口O1的周緣,進一步言之,遮蔽件16可設置於側壁S且鄰近於通口O1的位置。遮蔽件16可於第二開啟位置PO2及第二關閉位置PC2(如圖8)之間活動,當遮蔽件16位於第二關閉位置PC2時,遮蔽件16將遮蔽通口O1,如圖8所示,圖8為圖3所示之遮蔽件16的操作示意圖。另外,遮蔽件16同樣可藉由人為手動控制或電路控制的方式,於第二開啟位置PO2(如圖3)及第二關閉位置PC2之間移動。 In this embodiment, the heat dissipating device 1a further includes a shielding member 16, and the shielding member 16 is movably coupled to the periphery of the opening O1. Further, the shielding member 16 can be disposed at the side wall S and adjacent to the opening O1. . The shielding member 16 is movable between the second opening position PO2 and the second closing position PC2 (FIG. 8). When the shielding member 16 is located at the second closing position PC2, the shielding member 16 will shield the opening O1, as shown in FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the operation of the shielding member 16 shown in FIG. In addition, the shielding member 16 can also be moved between the second open position PO2 (FIG. 3) and the second closed position PC2 by artificial manual control or circuit control.

在實際應用上,若散熱裝置1a需進行除塵時,阻擋件15將遮蔽散熱鰭片組14的出風通道C,而遮蔽件16將不遮蔽通口O1,以將原先堆積在出風口112與散熱鰭片組14相接位置的灰塵吹往通口O1,並由通口O1排出,以達到除塵的目的。以圖4A、圖5A、圖6A、圖7A舉例來說,當散熱裝置1a需進行除塵時,阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c將位於第一關閉位置PC1,而遮蔽件16則位於第二開啟位置PO2(如圖3)。 In practical applications, if the heat dissipating device 1a needs to perform dust removal, the blocking member 15 will block the air outlet channel C of the heat dissipation fin group 14, and the shielding member 16 will not block the opening O1 to deposit the original air outlet 112 with The dust at the position where the fins 14 are connected is blown to the port O1 and discharged through the port O1 to achieve the purpose of dust removal. 4A, 5A, 6A, and 7A, when the heat sink 1a needs to be dusted, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c will be located in the first closed position PC1, and the shielding member 16 is located in the second Open position PO2 (Figure 3).

若散熱裝置1a於一般使用情況,而不特別進行除塵時,請參照圖8,阻擋件15(如圖2)將不遮蔽散熱鰭片組14的出風通道C,而遮蔽件16將遮蔽通口O1。以圖4B、圖5B、圖6B、圖7B舉例來說,當散熱裝置1a不特別進行除塵時,阻擋件15、15a、15b、15c將位於第一開啟位置PO1,而遮蔽件16則位於第二關閉位置PC2(如圖8),使散熱裝置1a可利用散熱鰭片組14的出風通道C排出熱風以進行散熱。 If the heat dissipating device 1a is used in general, and is not particularly dust-removed, referring to FIG. 8, the blocking member 15 (as shown in FIG. 2) will not block the air outlet passage C of the fin assembly 14, and the shielding member 16 will be shielded. Mouth O1. 4B, 5B, 6B, and 7B, when the heat dissipating device 1a is not particularly dust-removed, the blocking members 15, 15a, 15b, 15c will be located at the first open position PO1, and the shielding member 16 is located at the first The second position PC2 is closed (as shown in FIG. 8), so that the heat dissipating device 1a can discharge hot air by using the air outlet channel C of the heat dissipation fin group 14 to dissipate heat.

圖9為本發明之一散熱裝置的另一實施例的部分組合示意圖,與前述實施例(圖3,散熱裝置1a)不同的地方在於,本實施例的散熱裝置1b其葉輪12是以逆時針方向轉動,因此,通口O2是設置於側壁S的右側,意即,當葉輪12是朝向逆時針方向轉動且出風口112為朝下時,通口O2對應設置於側壁S的右側且鄰近於出風口112的位置,如此,聚積在出風口112與散熱鰭片組14相接位置的灰塵便可順著逆時針的風向,從通口O2排出,其它相關內容請參照前述段落,於此不再贅述。於此需特別說明的是,扇框11可同時具有設置於側壁S左側的通口O1(圖3)與設置於側壁S右側的通口O2(圖8),以搭配葉輪12不同旋轉方向時進行除塵。 9 is a partial assembled schematic view of another embodiment of a heat sink according to the present invention. The difference from the foregoing embodiment (FIG. 3, heat sink 1a) is that the heat sink 1b of the present embodiment has the impeller 12 counterclockwise. The direction is rotated. Therefore, the port O2 is disposed on the right side of the side wall S, that is, when the impeller 12 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction and the air outlet 112 is facing downward, the port O2 is correspondingly disposed on the right side of the side wall S and adjacent to The position of the air outlet 112 is such that the dust accumulated at the position where the air outlet 112 and the heat radiation fin group 14 are in contact with each other can be discharged from the opening O2 in the counterclockwise direction. For other related contents, please refer to the above paragraph. Let me repeat. It should be particularly noted that the fan frame 11 can have both the opening O1 (FIG. 3) disposed on the left side of the side wall S and the opening O2 (FIG. 8) disposed on the right side of the side wall S to match the different rotation directions of the impeller 12. Dust removal.

圖10A為本發明之一散熱鰭片組的一實施例的示意圖,圖10B為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組14a搭配風扇的一實施例的組合示意圖。請先參照圖10A及圖10B,在本實施例中,散熱鰭片組14a適與一風扇F搭配應用,以形成散熱裝置1c,風扇F較佳為離心式風扇。散熱鰭片組14a包括一底板142、複數第一散熱片1411、複數第二散熱片1412、一內蓋板143及一外蓋板144。散熱鰭片組14a具有一內側端E1以及一外側端E2,內側端E1係鄰近於風扇F,外側端E2係遠離於風扇F。第一散熱片1411並排設置於底板142,且自內側端E1延伸至外側端E2。第二散熱片1412並排設置於底板142且位於兩第一散熱片1411之間,詳言之,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間分別設有一第二散熱片1412。內蓋板143自內側端E1連接於該些第一散熱片1411相對於底板142的另一側,外蓋板144自外側端E2連接於該些第二散熱片1412相對於底板142的另一側,且外蓋板144與內蓋板143間隔設置以形成一開口O3,而第二散熱片1412是自鄰近開口O3的位置延伸至外側端E2,且第一散熱片1411的長度大於第二散熱片1412,於此,「長度」分別是指第一散熱片1411及第二散熱片1412自內側端E1至外側端E2方向的長度。藉由上述之結構,散熱鰭片組14a的內側端E1形成較疏的散熱結構(第一散熱片),而外側端E2則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一散熱片及第二散熱片)。內側端E1排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積於散熱鰭片組14a與出風口112的交接處,而外側端E2排列較密的散熱結構可維持較大的散熱面積。而從內側端E1吹入散熱鰭片組14a的灰塵則可由開口O3排出,以達到除塵及提升散熱效率的功效。 FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a heat dissipation fin assembly of the present invention, and FIG. 10B is a schematic diagram of a combination of an embodiment of the heat dissipation fin assembly 14a shown in FIG. 10A. Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B , in the embodiment, the heat dissipation fin set 14 a is suitable for use with a fan F to form a heat sink 1c. The fan F is preferably a centrifugal fan. The heat dissipation fin set 14a includes a bottom plate 142, a plurality of first heat sinks 1411, a plurality of second heat sinks 1412, an inner cover 143 and an outer cover 144. The heat dissipation fin group 14a has an inner end E1 and an outer end E2. The inner end E1 is adjacent to the fan F, and the outer end E2 is away from the fan F. The first fins 1411 are disposed side by side on the bottom plate 142 and extend from the inner end E1 to the outer end E2. The second heat sinks 1412 are disposed side by side on the bottom plate 142 and between the two first heat sinks 1411. In detail, a second heat sink 1412 is disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. The inner cover 143 is connected to the other side of the first fins 1411 relative to the bottom plate 142 from the inner end E1. The outer cover 144 is connected to the other of the second fins 1412 relative to the bottom plate 142 from the outer end E2. Side, and the outer cover 144 is spaced apart from the inner cover 143 to form an opening O3, and the second heat sink 1412 extends from the position adjacent to the opening O3 to the outer end E2, and the length of the first heat sink 1411 is greater than the second The heat sink 1412 herein refers to the length of the first heat sink 1411 and the second heat sink 1412 from the inner end E1 to the outer end E2, respectively. With the above structure, the inner end E1 of the heat dissipation fin group 14a forms a sparse heat dissipation structure (first heat sink), and the outer end E2 has a heat dissipation structure (including a first heat sink and a second heat dissipation). sheet). The heat dissipation structure in which the inner end E1 is arranged in a relatively thin manner can prevent dust from accumulating at the intersection of the heat dissipation fin group 14a and the air outlet 112, and the heat dissipation structure in which the outer end E2 is arranged in a dense manner can maintain a large heat dissipation area. The dust blown into the heat dissipation fin group 14a from the inner end E1 can be discharged from the opening O3 to achieve the effect of dust removal and heat dissipation efficiency.

在本實施例中,第二散熱片1412對應於開口O3的位置可具有一斜邊L。斜邊L是自內側端E1朝向外側端E2的方向向上斜切,如此,灰塵即可順著斜邊L而更容易從開口O3的位置排出。 In the present embodiment, the second heat sink 1412 may have a beveled edge L corresponding to the position of the opening O3. The oblique side L is chamfered upward from the inner end E1 toward the outer end E2, so that dust can be more easily discharged from the position of the opening O3 along the oblique side L.

圖10C為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組14a搭配風扇的另一實施例的示意圖,與前述實施例(圖10B,散熱裝置1c)不同的地方在於,本實施例的散熱裝置1d,風扇F1的側壁S設有通口O1,且散熱鰭片組14a的外側端E2設有阻擋件15。阻擋件15可遮蔽散熱鰭片組14a的出風通道,使堆積在出風口112與散熱鰭片組14a相接位置的灰塵吹往通口O1,另外,其它從散熱鰭片組14a的內側端E1吹入散熱鰭片組14a的灰塵則可藉由開口O3排出,達到雙重除塵的功效。其它相關內容,請參照前述,於此不再贅述。 FIG. 10C is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set 14a shown in FIG. 10A, which is different from the foregoing embodiment (FIG. 10B, the heat dissipation device 1c), in the heat dissipation device 1d of the embodiment, the fan F1. The side wall S is provided with a port O1, and the outer end E2 of the fin group 14a is provided with a blocking member 15. The blocking member 15 can shield the air outlet passage of the heat dissipation fin group 14a, and the dust accumulated at the position where the air outlet 112 is in contact with the heat dissipation fin group 14a is blown to the opening O1, and the other side from the inner side of the heat dissipation fin group 14a. The dust blown into the heat radiating fin group 14a by E1 can be discharged through the opening O3 to achieve the double dust removing effect. For other related content, please refer to the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.

圖10D為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組另一實施態樣的示意圖,請參照圖10D,與圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組14a不同的地方在於,本實施態樣的散熱鰭片組14b,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有至少二片第二散熱片1412,當然,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間可設置更多的第二散熱片1412,如此,內側端E1將形成更大的間隔,灰塵更容易吹入散熱鰭片組14b當中,並藉由開口O3排出。 FIG. 10D is a schematic view of another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 10A. Referring to FIG. 10D, the difference from the heat dissipation fin group 14a shown in FIG. 10A is that the heat dissipation fin group of the embodiment has a heat dissipation fin group. 14b, at least two second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Of course, more second heat sinks 1412 may be disposed between adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Thus, the inner end E1 will form a larger interval, and dust is more likely to be blown into the fin group 14b and discharged through the opening O3.

圖10E為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組又一實施態樣的示意圖,請參照圖10E,與圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組14a不同的地方在於,本實施態樣的散熱鰭片組14c,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有不同數量的第二散熱片1412,以圖10E圖面為例,部分相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有二片第二散熱片1412,部分相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間則設有三片第二散熱片1412,當然,第二散熱片1412的數量及不同數量與第一散熱片1411之間配置關係,皆可依實際應 用需要進行調整。 FIG. 10E is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin assembly shown in FIG. 10A. Referring to FIG. 10E, the heat dissipation fin group 14a shown in FIG. 10A is different from the heat dissipation fin assembly 14A. 14c, a different number of second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Taking FIG. 10E as an example, two second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. 1412, three second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Of course, the number and the different number of the second heat sinks 1412 and the first heat sink 1411 are disposed according to actual conditions. should Need to adjust as needed.

圖11A為圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組的另一實施例的示意圖,與圖10A所示之散熱鰭片組14a不同的地方在於,本實施例的散熱鰭片組14d包括複數第一散熱片1411及複數第二散熱片1412,各第一散熱片1411具有第一片體14111、第一底延伸部14112、第一內蓋延伸部14113以及第一外蓋延伸部14114。第一底延伸部14112自第一片體14111轉折延伸,第一內蓋延伸部14113自內側端E1連接於第一片體14111相對於第一底延伸部14112的另一側,第一外蓋延伸部14114自外側端E2連接於第一片體14111相對於第一底延伸部14112的另一側。而各第二散熱片1412則具有第二片體14121、第二底延伸部14122以及第二外蓋延伸部14124,第二底延伸部14122自第二片體14121轉折延伸,第二外蓋延伸部14124自外側端E2連接於第二片體14121相對於第二底延伸部14122的另一側。 11A is a schematic view of another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 10A. The difference from the heat dissipation fin group 14a shown in FIG. 10A is that the heat dissipation fin group 14d of the present embodiment includes a plurality of first heat dissipation groups. The sheet 1411 and the plurality of second fins 1412 each have a first sheet body 14111, a first bottom extension portion 14112, a first inner lid extension portion 14113, and a first outer lid extension portion 14114. The first bottom extension portion 14112 extends from the first sheet body 14111. The first inner cover extension portion 14113 is connected from the inner end E1 to the other side of the first sheet body 14111 relative to the first bottom extension portion 14112. The first outer cover The extension portion 14114 is connected from the outer end E2 to the other side of the first sheet body 14111 with respect to the first bottom extension portion 14112. The second heat sink 1412 has a second body 14121, a second bottom extension 14122 and a second outer cover extension 14124. The second bottom extension 14122 extends from the second body 14121, and the second cover extends. The portion 14124 is connected from the outer end E2 to the other side of the second sheet body 14121 with respect to the second bottom extension portion 14122.

在本實施例中,第一散熱片1411的長度大於第二散熱片1412的長度,於此,「長度」分別是指第一散熱片1411及第二散熱片1412自內側端E1至外側端E2方向的長度。在本實施例中,第一散熱片1411與第二散熱片1412為並排設置,於此是以相鄰兩第一散熱片1411之間者設有一第二散熱片1412為舉例。實作上,第一散熱片1411與第二散熱片1412之間可藉由鉚合的方式並排設置。藉由並排組合而設,該些第一內蓋延伸部14113與該些第一外蓋延伸部14114及第二外蓋延伸部14124之間會形成開口O4。藉由上述之結構,散熱鰭片組14d的內側端E1形成較疏的散熱結構(第一片體),而外側端E2則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一片體及第二片體)。內側端E1排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積,而外側 端E2排列較密的散熱結構可維持較大的散熱面積。從內側端E1吹入散熱鰭片組14d的灰塵則可由開口O4排出,以達到除塵及提升散熱效率的功效。 In this embodiment, the length of the first heat sink 1411 is greater than the length of the second heat sink 1412. Here, the "length" refers to the first heat sink 1411 and the second heat sink 1412, respectively, from the inner end E1 to the outer end E2. The length of the direction. In this embodiment, the first heat sink 1411 and the second heat sink 1412 are arranged side by side. Here, a second heat sink 1412 is disposed between the two adjacent first heat sinks 1411 as an example. In practice, the first heat sink 1411 and the second heat sink 1412 can be arranged side by side by riveting. An opening O4 is formed between the first inner cover extending portion 14113 and the first outer cover extending portion 14114 and the second outer cover extending portion 14124 by the side-by-side combination. With the above structure, the inner end E1 of the heat dissipation fin group 14d forms a relatively thin heat dissipation structure (first sheet), and the outer end E2 has a heat dissipation structure (including the first sheet and the second sheet). body). The inner side end E1 is arranged in a thin heat dissipation structure to avoid dust accumulation, and the outer side The dense heat dissipation structure of the end E2 can maintain a large heat dissipation area. The dust blown into the heat dissipation fin group 14d from the inner end E1 can be discharged from the opening O4 to achieve the effect of dust removal and heat dissipation efficiency.

同樣的,在本實施例中,第二片體14121對應於開口O4的位置可具有一斜邊L。斜邊L是自內側端E1朝向外側端E2的方向向上斜切,如此,吹入散熱鰭片組14d的灰塵即可順著斜邊L而更容易從開口O4的位置排出。 Similarly, in the present embodiment, the second sheet body 14121 may have a beveled edge L corresponding to the position of the opening O4. The oblique side L is chamfered upward from the inner end E1 toward the outer end E2. Thus, the dust blown into the heat radiating fin group 14d can be more easily discharged from the position of the opening O4 along the oblique side L.

圖11B為圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組的又一實施態樣的示意圖,與圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組14d不同的地方在於,本實施態樣的散熱鰭片組14e,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有二片第二散熱片1412,當然,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間可設置更多的第二散熱片1412,如此,鄰近風扇的內側端E1將形成更大的間隔,灰塵更容易吹入散熱鰭片組14e當中,並藉由開口O4排出。 FIG. 11B is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin set shown in FIG. 11A. The difference from the heat dissipation fin group 14d shown in FIG. 11A is that the heat dissipation fin group 14e of the embodiment is adjacent. Two second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the first heat sinks 1411. Of course, more second heat sinks 1412 may be disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Thus, the inner end E1 adjacent to the fan will be When a larger interval is formed, dust is more likely to be blown into the fin group 14e and discharged through the opening O4.

圖11C為圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組的再一實施態樣的示意圖,與圖11B所示之散熱鰭片組14e不同的地方在於,本實施態樣的散熱鰭片組14f,相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有不同數量的第二散熱片1412,以圖11C圖面為例,部分相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間設有二片第二散熱片1412,部分相鄰的第一散熱片1411之間則設有三片第二散熱片1412,當然,第二散熱片1412的數量及不同數量與第一散熱片1411之間配置關係,皆可依實際應用需要進行調整。 11C is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the heat dissipation fin assembly shown in FIG. 11A. The difference from the heat dissipation fin group 14e shown in FIG. 11B is that the heat dissipation fin group 14f of the present embodiment is adjacent to each other. A different number of second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the first heat sinks 1411. For example, in FIG. 11C, two second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Three second heat sinks 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks 1411. Of course, the number and the different number of the second heat sinks 1412 and the first heat sink 1411 can be adjusted according to actual application requirements. .

圖12A為本發明之一散熱裝置的又一實施例的部分組合示意圖,請參照圖12A,在本實施例中,散熱鰭片組14g是與圖10C所示的 風扇F1搭配應用,形成散熱裝置1e,關於風扇F1的內容請參照前述。而散熱鰭片組14g與圖10C所示之散熱鰭片組14a不同的地方在於,鄰近通口O1處的相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設有數量較少的第二散熱片1412,遠離通口O1的相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設有數量較多的第二散熱片1412。由於通口O1具有除塵的功能,意即鄰近通口O1的位置本身具有較佳的除塵能力,因此可允許設置較密的第一散熱片1411。而遠離通口O1的位置較難依賴通口O1進行除塵,也就是說,遠離通口O1的位置本身的除塵能力較差,較容易於出風口112與散熱鰭片組14g交接的位置堆積灰塵,因此,此位置藉由在相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設置數量較多的第二散熱片1412,可使灰塵較容易被吹入散熱鰭片組14g並從開口O3排出,以增加遠離通口O1處的除塵能力。 FIG. 12A is a partial schematic view of a further embodiment of a heat sink according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 12A, in the embodiment, the heat sink fin set 14g is the same as that shown in FIG. 10C. The fan F1 is used in combination with the heat sink 1e, and the contents of the fan F1 are as described above. The heat dissipating fin group 14g is different from the heat dissipating fin group 14a shown in FIG. 10C in that a second number of second fins 1412 are disposed between adjacent first fins 1411 adjacent to the port O1, away from each other. A second plurality of fins 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first fins 1411 of the port O1. Since the port O1 has a dust removing function, that is, the position of the adjacent port O1 itself has a better dust removing capability, the dense first fin 1411 can be allowed to be disposed. The position away from the port O1 is more difficult to rely on the port O1 for dust removal, that is, the position of the port O1 away from the port O1 is poor, and it is easier to accumulate dust at the position where the air outlet 112 and the heat sink fin group 14g are connected. Therefore, by providing a larger number of second fins 1412 between adjacent first fins 1411, the dust can be easily blown into the fin group 14g and discharged from the opening O3 to increase the distance. Dust removal capacity at port O1.

圖12B為本發明之一散熱裝置的再一實施例的部分組合示意圖,請參照圖12B,在本實施例中,散熱鰭片組14h是與圖10C所示的風扇F1搭配應用,關於風扇F1的內容請參照前述。而散熱鰭片組14h與圖11A所示之散熱鰭片組14d不同的地方在於,鄰近通口O1處的相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設有數量較少的第二散熱片1412,遠離通口O1的相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設有數量較多的第二散熱片1412。由於通口O1具有除塵的功能,意即鄰近通口O1的位置本身具有較佳的除塵能力,因此可允許設置較密的第一散熱片1411。而遠離通口O1的位置較難依賴通口O1進行除塵,也就是說,遠離通口O1的位置本身的除塵能力較差,較容易於出風口112與散熱鰭片組14h交接的位置堆積灰塵,因此,此位置藉由在相鄰第一散熱片1411之間設置數量較多的第二散熱片1412,可使灰塵較 容易被吹入散熱鰭片組14h並從開口O4排出,以增加遠離通口O1處的除塵能力。 FIG. 12B is a partial schematic view of a further embodiment of a heat sink according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 12B, in the embodiment, the heat sink fin set 14h is matched with the fan F1 shown in FIG. 10C, and the fan F1 is used. Please refer to the above for the contents. The heat dissipating fin group 14h is different from the heat dissipating fin group 14d shown in FIG. 11A in that a second number of second fins 1412 are disposed between adjacent first fins 1411 adjacent to the port O1, away from each other. A second plurality of fins 1412 are disposed between the adjacent first fins 1411 of the port O1. Since the port O1 has a dust removing function, that is, the position of the adjacent port O1 itself has a better dust removing capability, the dense first fin 1411 can be allowed to be disposed. The position away from the port O1 is hard to rely on the port O1 for dust removal. That is to say, the dust removal capability of the position away from the port O1 is poor, and it is easier to accumulate dust at the position where the air outlet 112 and the heat sink fin group 14h are connected. Therefore, the position can be made more dust by placing a larger number of second fins 1412 between adjacent first fins 1411. It is easily blown into the fin group 14h and discharged from the opening O4 to increase the dust removing ability away from the port O1.

綜上所述,本發明的散熱鰭片組的內側端具有排列較疏的散熱結構(第一散熱片),而外側端則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一散熱片及第二散熱片),內側端排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積,外側端排列較密的散熱結構可維持散熱面積,散熱鰭片組更包括內蓋板及外蓋板,兩者為間隔設置以形成開口,灰塵可由此開口排出,以達到除塵及提升散熱效率的功效。 In summary, the inner side end of the heat dissipating fin set of the present invention has a heat dissipating structure (first heat dissipating sheet) arranged sparsely, and the outer side end has a heat dissipating structure arranged in a denser manner (including the first heat dissipating fin and the second heat dissipating heat sink) The heat dissipation structure arranged on the inner side is arranged to avoid dust accumulation, and the heat dissipation structure arranged on the outer side to maintain the heat dissipation area, the heat dissipation fin group further includes an inner cover and an outer cover, and the two are spaced apart to form Opening, dust can be discharged from the opening to achieve dust removal and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

在另一實施例中,同樣藉由內側端具有排列較疏的散熱結構(第一片體),而外側端則具有排列較密的散熱結構(含第一片體及第二片體),以及藉由第一散熱片的第一內蓋延伸部與其本身的第一外蓋延伸部及第二散熱片的第二外蓋延伸部之間形成開口,達到內側端排列較疏的散熱結構可避免灰塵堆積,外側端排列較密的散熱結構可維持較大的散熱面積,以及從內側端吹入散熱鰭片組的灰塵則可由開口排出的功效。 In another embodiment, the inner end has a heat dissipating structure (the first sheet) which is arranged sparsely, and the outer end has a heat dissipating structure (including the first sheet and the second sheet) which are arranged in a dense manner. And forming an opening between the first inner cover extending portion of the first heat sink and the first outer cover extending portion of the first outer cover and the second outer cover extending portion of the second heat sink, so as to achieve a heat dissipation structure in which the inner end is arranged poorly To avoid dust accumulation, the heat dissipation structure with a dense outer side arrangement can maintain a large heat dissipation area, and the dust blown from the inner side end into the heat dissipation fin group can be discharged by the opening.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

14a‧‧‧散熱鰭片組 14a‧‧‧Fixed fin set

1411‧‧‧第一散熱片 1411‧‧‧First heat sink

1412‧‧‧第二散熱片 1412‧‧‧second heat sink

142‧‧‧底板 142‧‧‧floor

143‧‧‧內蓋板 143‧‧‧ inner cover

144‧‧‧外蓋板 144‧‧‧ outer cover

E1‧‧‧內側端 E1‧‧‧Inside

E2‧‧‧外側端 E2‧‧‧Outside

L‧‧‧斜邊 L‧‧‧ oblique side

O3‧‧‧開口 O3‧‧‧ openings

Claims (16)

一種散熱鰭片組,適與一風扇搭配應用,該散熱鰭片組具有一內側端及一外側端,該內側端係鄰近於該風扇,該外側端係遠離於該風扇,該散熱鰭片組包括:一底板;複數第一散熱片,彼此並排設置於該底板,且自該內側端延伸至該外側端;複數第二散熱片,設置於該底板且位於兩第一散熱片之間;一內蓋板,自該內側端連接於該些第一散熱片相對於該底板的另一側,且該內蓋板遮蓋於該些第一散熱片上;以及一外蓋板,自該外側端連接於該些第二散熱片相對於該底板的另一側,該外蓋板遮蓋於該些第一散熱片與該些第二散熱片上,且該外蓋板與該內蓋板間隔設置以形成一開口,其中該些第二散熱片是自鄰近該開口處延伸至該外側端且該些第一散熱片的長度大於該些第二散熱片。 A heat dissipation fin set suitable for use with a fan, the heat dissipation fin set has an inner end and an outer end, the inner end is adjacent to the fan, and the outer end is away from the fan, the heat dissipation fin set The method includes: a bottom plate; a plurality of first heat sinks disposed on the bottom plate side by side, and extending from the inner end to the outer end; a plurality of second heat sinks disposed on the bottom plate and located between the two first heat sinks; The inner cover is connected to the other side of the first heat sink relative to the bottom plate, and the inner cover covers the first heat sink; and an outer cover is connected from the outer end The outer cover covers the first heat sink and the second heat sinks on the other side of the second heat sink, and the outer cover is spaced apart from the inner cover to form An opening, wherein the second fins extend from adjacent the opening to the outer end and the lengths of the first fins are larger than the second fins. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該些第二散熱片對應於該開口的位置具有一斜邊,該斜邊是自該內側端朝向該外側端的方向向上斜切。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein the second heat sink has a beveled edge corresponding to the opening, and the oblique side is chamfered upward from the inner end toward the outer end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該風扇係為離心式風扇。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein the fan is a centrifugal fan. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間分別設有各該些第二散熱片。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein each of the adjacent first heat sinks is provided with each of the second heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間設有該些第二散熱片之至少二。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein at least two of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間設有不同數量的該些第二散熱片。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein a plurality of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該風扇的扇框側壁鄰近於出風口的位置具有一通口。 The heat sink fin set of claim 1, wherein the fan frame side wall has a port adjacent to the air outlet. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中鄰近該通口的相鄰該些第一散熱片之間設有數量較少的該些第二散熱片,遠離該通口的相鄰該些第一散熱片之間設有數量較多的該些第二散熱片。 The heat-dissipating fin set of claim 7, wherein a plurality of the second heat-dissipating fins are disposed between the adjacent first heat-dissipating fins adjacent to the opening, and the phase away from the opening A plurality of the second heat sinks are disposed between the first heat sinks. 一種散熱鰭片組,適與一風扇搭配應用,該散熱鰭片組具有一內側端及一外側端,該內側端係鄰近於該風扇,該外側端係遠離於該風扇,該散熱鰭片組包括:複數第一散熱片,各該些第一散熱片具有一第一片體、一第一底延伸部、一第一內蓋延伸部以及一第一外蓋延伸部,該第一底延伸部自該第一片體轉折延伸,該第一內蓋延伸部自該內側端連接於該第一片體相對於該第一底延伸部的另一側,該第一外蓋延伸部自該外側端連接於該第一片體相對於該第一底延伸部的另一側,且該第一外蓋延伸部遮蓋於該第一散熱片上;以及複數第二散熱片,各該些第二散熱片具有一第二片體、一第二底延伸部、以及一第二外蓋延伸部,該第二底延伸部自該第二片體轉折延伸,該第二外蓋延伸部自該外側端連接於該第二片體相對於該第二底延伸部的另一側,且該第二外蓋延伸部遮蓋於該一散熱片與該第二散熱片上;其中該些第一散熱片的長度大於該些第二散熱片,且該些第二散 熱片與該些第一散熱片並排設置,而該些第一內蓋延伸部與該些第一外蓋延伸部及該些第二外蓋延伸部之間形成一開口。 A heat dissipation fin set suitable for use with a fan, the heat dissipation fin set has an inner end and an outer end, the inner end is adjacent to the fan, and the outer end is away from the fan, the heat dissipation fin set The first heat sink includes a first body, a first bottom extension, a first inner cover extension and a first outer cover extension, the first bottom extension The first inner cover extension extends from the inner end to the other side of the first body relative to the first bottom extension, the first outer cover extension The outer end is connected to the other side of the first body relative to the first bottom extension, and the first outer cover extension covers the first heat sink; and the plurality of second heat sinks, each of the second The heat sink has a second body, a second bottom extension, and a second outer cover extension. The second bottom extension extends from the second body. The second cover extends from the outer side. The end is connected to the other side of the second piece relative to the second bottom extension, and the second Cover extension portion on the cover and the heat sink a second heat sink; wherein the plurality of first fins is greater than the length of the plurality of second fins, and the plurality of second bulk The heat sink is disposed alongside the first heat sinks, and an opening is formed between the first inner cover extensions and the first outer cover extensions and the second outer cover extensions. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該些第二片體對應於該開口的位置具有一斜邊,該斜邊是自該內側端朝向該外側端的方向向上斜切。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein the second body has a beveled edge corresponding to the opening, and the beveled edge is chamfered upward from the inner end toward the outer end. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該風扇係為離心式風扇。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein the fan is a centrifugal fan. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間分別設有各該些第二散熱片。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein each of the adjacent first heat sinks is provided with each of the second heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間設有該些第二散熱片之至少二。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein at least two of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中相鄰的該些第一散熱片之間設有不同數量的該些第二散熱片。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein a different number of the second heat sinks are disposed between the adjacent first heat sinks. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中該風扇的扇框側壁鄰近於出風口的位置具有一通口。 The heat sink fin set of claim 9, wherein the fan frame side wall has a port adjacent to the air outlet. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之散熱鰭片組,其中鄰近該通口的相鄰該些第一散熱片之間設有數量較少的該些第二散熱片,遠離該通口的相鄰該些第一散熱片之間設有數量較多的該些第二散熱片。 The heat-dissipating fin set of claim 15, wherein a plurality of the second heat-dissipating fins are disposed between the adjacent first heat-dissipating fins adjacent to the opening, and the phase away from the opening A plurality of the second heat sinks are disposed between the first heat sinks.
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US14/675,119 US20150377564A1 (en) 2014-06-27 2015-03-31 Heat dissipating fin assembly
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