TWI548831B - Lubrication fluid replenishing structure and vibration device - Google Patents

Lubrication fluid replenishing structure and vibration device Download PDF

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TWI548831B
TWI548831B TW101150299A TW101150299A TWI548831B TW I548831 B TWI548831 B TW I548831B TW 101150299 A TW101150299 A TW 101150299A TW 101150299 A TW101150299 A TW 101150299A TW I548831 B TWI548831 B TW I548831B
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fluid
lubricating fluid
lubricating
valve body
vibration module
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TW101150299A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201425791A (en
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You-Lun Chen
Da-Yu Lin
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Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct
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Description

潤滑流體補充結構及振動裝置 Lubricating fluid supplement structure and vibration device

本發明係關於一種流體補充結構,特別是指一種用於振動裝置之潤滑流體補充結構,其可隨著振動裝置運動而作動,以提供潤滑流體至潤滑區域。 The present invention relates to a fluid replenishing structure, and more particularly to a lubricating fluid replenishing structure for a vibrating device that is actuatable as the vibrating device moves to provide a lubricating fluid to the lubrication region.

機器運作時,機器內有許多零件會進行相對運動,所以該些零件間會產生摩擦,摩擦會導致能量以熱能的形式損耗,使各零件間因摩擦而產生高溫,造成各零件的磨損,導致各零件之作動不順暢,使得機器的精度降低並在運作時產生振動和噪音,最後各零件因過度磨損而損壞,進而縮短機器的使用壽命。因此必須對機器內各零件間產生摩擦的位置提供潤滑液,以有效地減少各零件間的摩擦損耗,進而提高機器的工作效率、精度、使用壽命以及經濟效益。 When the machine is in operation, there are many parts in the machine that will move relative to each other. Therefore, friction will occur between the parts. The friction will cause the energy to be lost in the form of heat energy, which will cause high temperature due to friction between the parts, resulting in wear of the parts. The movement of the parts is not smooth, which reduces the accuracy of the machine and generates vibration and noise during operation. Finally, the parts are damaged by excessive wear, which shortens the service life of the machine. Therefore, it is necessary to provide lubricating fluid to the position where friction occurs between the various parts in the machine, so as to effectively reduce the friction loss between the parts, thereby improving the working efficiency, accuracy, service life and economic efficiency of the machine.

目前振動裝置已被廣泛運用於各種加工製程上,所以其為現今加工製程上不可或缺的裝置。振動裝置具有一滑動間隙,此滑動間隙為振動裝置之元件與元件間進行相對運動之間隙,即為元件與元件間的摩擦處,所以通常注入潤滑流體於滑動間隙,使振動裝置作往復運動時,減少元件與元件間之摩擦。元件與元件間的摩擦會使滑動間隙內之潤滑流體的溫度升高,其會造成潤滑流體失去潤滑作用。目前振動裝置無任何結構驅動潤滑流體流動而補充於滑動間隙中,所以潤滑流體容易因摩擦而升溫,使得潤滑 效果大打折扣,進而容易造成振動裝置內部元件受損。 At present, the vibration device has been widely used in various processing processes, so it is an indispensable device in the current processing process. The vibration device has a sliding gap, which is a gap between the component and the component of the vibration device, that is, a friction between the component and the component, so the lubricating fluid is usually injected into the sliding gap to make the vibration device reciprocate. , to reduce the friction between components and components. The friction between the component and the component causes the temperature of the lubricating fluid in the sliding gap to rise, which causes the lubricating fluid to lose lubrication. At present, the vibration device does not have any structure to drive the lubricating fluid to flow and is supplemented in the sliding gap, so the lubricating fluid is easily heated by friction, so that lubrication The effect is greatly reduced, and the internal components of the vibration device are easily damaged.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種潤滑流體補充結構,其設置於振動裝置,其配合振動裝置之運動而作動,以持續補充潤滑流體至滑動間隙,而促進潤滑流體的流動性,避免潤滑流體因摩擦而產生高溫,以提高潤滑流體之潤滑效果,而有效降低摩擦損耗。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a lubricating fluid replenishing structure which is disposed on a vibrating device that cooperates with the movement of the vibrating device to continuously replenish the lubricating fluid to the sliding gap to promote the fluidity of the lubricating fluid and prevent the lubricating fluid from being rubbed. The high temperature is generated to improve the lubrication effect of the lubricating fluid, and the friction loss is effectively reduced.

本發明之目的,在於提供一種潤滑流體補充結構,其設置於振動裝置內,並配合振動裝置之運動而作動,以持續補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域,而驅使潤滑流體流動,如此避免潤滑流體因摩擦而產生高溫,以有效避免潤滑區域產生乾摩擦之問題,進而減少摩擦損耗。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a lubricating fluid replenishing structure which is disposed in a vibrating device and operates in conjunction with the movement of the vibrating device to continuously replenish the lubricating fluid to the lubrication region to drive the lubricating fluid to flow, thus avoiding the lubricating fluid from rubbing The high temperature is generated to effectively avoid the problem of dry friction in the lubrication area, thereby reducing the friction loss.

為達上述目的,本發明提出一種潤滑流體補充結構,其設置於一振動裝置中,並包含一閥體、一導流件及一流體控制件,該閥體具有一流體入口及一流體出口,該流體入口供一潤滑流體流入,該導流件與該閥體相連接並對應於該流體出口,該潤滑流體經該導流件流入一潤滑區域,該流體控制件設置於該導流件與該閥體之該流體出口之間,並對應該振動裝置之運動而作動,以控制該潤滑流體從該閥體之該流體出口流入該導流件。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lubricating fluid replenishing structure, which is disposed in a vibrating device and includes a valve body, a flow guiding member and a fluid control member, the valve body having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The fluid inlet is supplied with a lubricating fluid, and the flow guiding member is connected to the valve body and corresponds to the fluid outlet. The lubricating fluid flows into the lubrication area through the flow guiding member, and the fluid control member is disposed on the flow guiding member. The fluid outlet of the valve body is actuated by the movement of the vibrating device to control the flow of the lubricating fluid from the fluid outlet of the valve body into the flow guiding member.

本發明亦提出一種振動裝置,其包含一振動模組、一殼體以及至少一潤滑流體補充結構,該振動模組連接一從動件,並作往復運動,且帶動該從動件作往復運動,該殼體包含一容置空間,該容置空間容置該振動模組,該振動模組於該容置空間內作往復運動,該振動模組延伸出該殼體而帶動該從動件,該振動模組與該殼體之該容置空間的側壁間具有一潤滑區域,該潤滑流體補充 結構設置於該振動模組,並對應該振動模組之運動而作動,以提供一潤滑流體至該潤滑區域。 The invention also provides a vibration device comprising a vibration module, a casing and at least one lubricating fluid supplement structure, the vibration module connecting a follower and reciprocating, and driving the follower to reciprocate The housing includes an accommodating space, the accommodating space accommodating the vibration module, the vibration module reciprocating in the accommodating space, the vibration module extending out of the housing to drive the follower a vibration area between the vibration module and a sidewall of the accommodating space of the housing, the lubricating fluid supplement The structure is disposed on the vibration module and is actuated by the movement of the vibration module to provide a lubricating fluid to the lubrication area.

1‧‧‧振動裝置 1‧‧‧Vibration device

10‧‧‧振動模組 10‧‧‧Vibration Module

100‧‧‧驅動軸 100‧‧‧ drive shaft

102‧‧‧滑塊 102‧‧‧ Slider

103‧‧‧導引座 103‧‧‧ Guide seat

12‧‧‧殼體 12‧‧‧ housing

120‧‧‧容置空間 120‧‧‧ accommodating space

122‧‧‧潤滑區域 122‧‧‧Lubrication area

14‧‧‧潤滑流體補充結構 14‧‧‧Lubricating fluid supplement structure

140‧‧‧潤滑流體 140‧‧‧Lubricating fluid

142‧‧‧閥件 142‧‧‧ valve parts

1421‧‧‧流體入口 1421‧‧‧ fluid inlet

1422‧‧‧閥體 1422‧‧‧ valve body

1423‧‧‧流體出口 1423‧‧‧ Fluid outlet

1424‧‧‧流體控制件 1424‧‧‧Fluid Controls

1425‧‧‧定位臂 1425‧‧‧ positioning arm

1426‧‧‧間隙 1426‧‧‧ gap

144‧‧‧導流件 144‧‧‧ deflector

1440‧‧‧第一端部 1440‧‧‧ first end

1440a‧‧‧流體入口 1440a‧‧‧ fluid inlet

1441‧‧‧流體通路 1441‧‧‧Fluid access

1442‧‧‧第二端部 1442‧‧‧second end

1442a‧‧‧流體出口 1442a‧‧‧Fluid outlet

1443‧‧‧支撐肋 1443‧‧‧Support ribs

1444‧‧‧缺口 1444‧‧ ‧ gap

1460‧‧‧第一儲油溝槽 1460‧‧‧First oil storage trench

1462‧‧‧第二儲油溝槽 1462‧‧‧Second oil storage trench

15‧‧‧滑動間隙 15‧‧‧Sliding clearance

21‧‧‧主軸 21‧‧‧ Spindle

22‧‧‧從動件 22‧‧‧ Followers

23‧‧‧工件 23‧‧‧Workpiece

第一圖為本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的剖面圖;第二圖為本發明之第一實施例之振動模組的立體圖;第三圖為本發明之第一實施例之潤滑流體補充結構的立體圖;第四A圖為本發明之第一實施例之潤滑流體補充結構的立體剖面圖;第四B圖為本發明之第一實施例之潤滑流體補充結構的剖面圖;第五圖為本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的使用狀態圖;第六圖為本發明之第一實施例之第五圖之A區域之的放大圖;第七圖為本發明之第一實施例之第五圖之B區域的放大圖;第八圖為本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的另一使用狀態圖;第九圖為本發明之第一實施例之第八圖的A’區域之放大圖;第十圖為本發明之第一實施例之第八圖的B’區域之放大圖;第十一圖為本發明之第一實施例之振動模組之局部放大圖;以及第十二圖為本發明之第二實施例之振動模組之局部放大圖。 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; a second view is a perspective view of a vibration module according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and a third view is a lubricating fluid according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view showing a lubricating fluid replenishing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing a lubricating fluid replenishing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention; The figure is a use state diagram of the vibration device of the first embodiment of the present invention; the sixth figure is an enlarged view of the A area of the fifth figure of the first embodiment of the present invention; and the seventh figure is the first embodiment of the present invention. 5 is an enlarged view of a region B of the fifth embodiment; FIG. 8 is another use state diagram of the vibration device of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 9 is a view of the eighth embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention. The enlarged view of the area; the tenth figure is an enlarged view of the B' area of the eighth embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention; and the eleventh figure is a partial enlarged view of the vibration module of the first embodiment of the present invention; And a twelfth figure is a vibration module according to a second embodiment of the present invention A partial enlarged view.

茲為使 貴審查委員對本發明之結構特徵及所達成之功效有更進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以實施例及配合詳細之說明,說明如後:一般振動裝置內皆具有滑動間隙,此滑動間隙必須注入潤滑流體,以潤滑元件與元件間相互摩擦之表面,但習用振動裝置之潤滑流體無法持續補充至滑動間隙,容易使局部之潤滑流體因摩 擦而產生高溫,導致潤滑流體的潤滑效果降低,進而使元件與元件間產生乾磨擦,並造成振動裝置之損壞。基於上述,本發明提出一種潤滑流體補充結構,設置於振動裝置,以克服上述問題。 In order to give your review board members a better understanding and understanding of the structural features and the effects achieved by the reviewer, please refer to the examples and the detailed descriptions to explain the following: the general vibration device has a sliding gap, the sliding The gap must be filled with a lubricating fluid to lubricate the surface where the component and the component rub against each other, but the lubricating fluid of the conventional vibrating device cannot be continuously replenished to the sliding gap, and the local lubricating fluid is easily caused by the frictional fluid. The high temperature generated by the rubbing causes the lubricating effect of the lubricating fluid to be lowered, thereby causing dry friction between the component and the component, and causing damage to the vibration device. Based on the above, the present invention proposes a lubricating fluid replenishing structure that is provided to the vibrating device to overcome the above problems.

首先,請參閱第一圖及第二圖,其係本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的剖面圖及振動模組的立體圖;如圖所示,本實施例提供一種振動裝置1,而本實施例之振動裝置1可設置於一加工設備。本實施例係以振動裝置1使用於電化學加工設備為例,振動裝置1之一端設置於一主軸21,另一端連接一從動件22,本實施例因為應用於電化學加工設備,所以從動件22為一工具電極。從動件22對一工件23進行電化學加工。於電化學加工過程中,振動裝置1帶動從動件22作往復運動,藉此增加從動件22與工件23間之電解液的流動,以增加電解液之更新率,且可促進排除電化學加工所產生的生成物,而可提升電化學加工之加工精度及工件23的表面品質。 First, please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which are a cross-sectional view of the vibration device and a perspective view of the vibration module according to the first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figure, the present embodiment provides a vibration device 1 and The vibration device 1 of the embodiment can be disposed in a processing device. In this embodiment, the vibration device 1 is used in an electrochemical processing device. One end of the vibration device 1 is disposed on a main shaft 21, and the other end is connected to a follower member 22. This embodiment is applied to an electrochemical processing device. The moving member 22 is a tool electrode. The follower 22 electrochemically processes a workpiece 23. During the electrochemical processing, the vibrating device 1 drives the follower 22 to reciprocate, thereby increasing the flow of the electrolyte between the follower 22 and the workpiece 23, thereby increasing the renewal rate of the electrolyte and facilitating the elimination of the electrochemistry. By processing the generated product, the machining accuracy of the electrochemical machining and the surface quality of the workpiece 23 can be improved.

本實施例之振動裝置1係包含一振動模組10、一殼體12及複數潤滑流體補充結構14。殼體12包含一容置空間120,振動模組10設置於容置空間120內,容置空間120大於振動模組10,以供振動模組10往復運動於容置空間120,所以振動模組10與殼體12之容置空間120的側壁之間具有一滑動間隙15。振動模組10延伸出殼體12而帶動從動件22作往復運動。 The vibration device 1 of the embodiment comprises a vibration module 10, a casing 12 and a plurality of lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14. The housing 12 includes an accommodating space 120. The vibration module 10 is disposed in the accommodating space 120. The accommodating space 120 is larger than the vibration module 10, so that the vibration module 10 reciprocates in the accommodating space 120, so the vibration module 10 has a sliding gap 15 between the side wall of the housing space 120 of the housing 12. The vibration module 10 extends out of the housing 12 to drive the follower 22 to reciprocate.

於加工過程中,滑動間隙15填充一潤滑流體,振動模組10於容置空間120內作往復運動,潤滑流體潤滑振動模組10與殼體12之側壁相互摩擦之表面,所以振動模組10與殼體12之側壁相互摩擦之表面即為一潤滑區域122。於本發明之一實施例之中,該些潤滑流體補充結構14分別設置於振動模組10之上端角落及下端角 落。該些潤滑流體補充結構14會對應振動模組10之運動而作動,以持續提供補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域122,而促進潤滑流體於潤滑區域122之流動性,避免潤滑流體因摩擦而產生高溫,如此振動模組10可順暢地運動於殼體12內,也防止振動裝置1損壞。 During the processing, the sliding gap 15 is filled with a lubricating fluid, and the vibration module 10 reciprocates in the accommodating space 120. The lubricating fluid lubricates the surface of the vibration module 10 and the side wall of the casing 12, so the vibration module 10 The surface that rubs against the side walls of the housing 12 is a lubrication area 122. In one embodiment of the present invention, the lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14 are respectively disposed at the upper end corners and the lower end corners of the vibrating module 10 drop. The lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 is actuated corresponding to the movement of the vibration module 10 to continuously provide the replenishing lubricating fluid to the lubrication region 122, thereby promoting the fluidity of the lubricating fluid in the lubrication region 122, and avoiding the high temperature of the lubricating fluid due to friction. Thus, the vibration module 10 can smoothly move inside the casing 12, and also prevents the vibration device 1 from being damaged.

請一併參閱第三圖、第四A圖及第四B圖,其係本發明第一實施例之潤滑流體補充結構的立體圖、立體剖面圖及剖面圖;如圖所示,每一潤滑流體補充結構14包含一閥件142與一導流件144。導流件144具有一第一端部1440與一第二端部1442,第一端部1440連接閥件142。導流件144具有一流體通道1441,流體通道1441貫穿第一端部1440及第二端部1442,且於第一端部1440上形成一流體入口1440a,及於第二端部1442上形成一流體出口1442a。導流件144之流體通路1441分別與閥件142及潤滑區域122連通。當潤滑流體從閥件142流至導流件144時,潤滑流體先從導流件144之第一端部1440的流體入口1440a流入流體通路1441,並經過流體通路1441流至第二端部1442之流體出口1422a,最後潤滑流體從第二端部1442之流體出口1442a流至潤滑區域122,以潤滑振動模組10與殼體12相互摩擦之表面,使振動模組10順暢地於殼體12內作往復運動。 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B together, which are a perspective view, a perspective sectional view and a sectional view of a lubricating fluid supplementing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figure, each lubricating fluid The supplemental structure 14 includes a valve member 142 and a flow guide 144. The flow guide 144 has a first end portion 1440 and a second end portion 1442. The first end portion 1440 is coupled to the valve member 142. The flow guiding member 144 has a fluid passage 1441. The fluid passage 1441 extends through the first end portion 1440 and the second end portion 1442, and forms a fluid inlet 1440a on the first end portion 1440 and a second end portion 1442. Fluid outlet 1442a. The fluid passages 1441 of the flow guides 144 are in communication with the valve member 142 and the lubrication region 122, respectively. As the lubricating fluid flows from the valve member 142 to the flow guide 144, the lubricating fluid first flows from the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end 1440 of the flow guide 144 into the fluid passage 1441 and through the fluid passage 1441 to the second end 1442. The fluid outlet 1422a, and finally the lubricating fluid flows from the fluid outlet 1442a of the second end portion 1442 to the lubrication region 122 to lubricate the surface of the vibration module 10 and the housing 12, so that the vibration module 10 smoothly passes through the housing 12. Internal reciprocating motion.

上述閥件142包含一閥體1422與一流體控制件1424。閥體1422具有一流體入口1421與一流體出口1423。流體控制件1424設置於導流件144之第一端部1440,並分別對應閥體1422之流體出口1423及第一端部1440之流體入口1440a,即流體控制件1424位於閥體1422之流體出口1423與導流件144之第一端部1440之間。然,流體控制件1424之面積必須大於閥體1422之流體出口1423的開口面積,以控制潤滑流體從閥體1422之流體出口1423流至導流 件144之流體通道1441。 The valve member 142 includes a valve body 1422 and a fluid control member 1424. The valve body 1422 has a fluid inlet 1421 and a fluid outlet 1423. The fluid control member 1424 is disposed at the first end portion 1440 of the flow guiding member 144 and respectively corresponding to the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 and the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end portion 1440, that is, the fluid outlet of the fluid control member 1424 at the valve body 1422. 1423 is between the first end 1440 of the flow guide 144. However, the area of the fluid control member 1424 must be larger than the opening area of the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 to control the flow of lubricating fluid from the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 to the diversion flow. Fluid passage 1441 of piece 144.

此外,流體控制件1424之周緣與第一端部1440之側壁間具有至少一間隙1426,間隙1426分別與閥體1422之流體出口1423與導流件144之流體通道1441連通。當潤滑流體從閥體1422之流體出口1423流出時,潤滑流體從間隙1426流至導流件144之第一端部1440,並從第一端部1440之流體入口1440a流入流體通路1441。 In addition, there is at least one gap 1426 between the periphery of the fluid control member 1424 and the sidewall of the first end portion 1440. The gap 1426 communicates with the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 and the fluid passage 1441 of the flow guide 144, respectively. As the lubricating fluid flows from the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422, the lubricating fluid flows from the gap 1426 to the first end 1440 of the flow guide 144 and from the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end 1440 into the fluid passage 1441.

另外,導流件144之第一端部1440具有複數支撐肋1443,該些支撐肋1443係從第一端部1440之側壁向第一端部1440之中心延伸。當流體控制件1424設置於導流件144之第一端部1440時,該些支撐肋1443可支撐流體控制件1424。而該些支撐肋1443間具有複數缺口1444,即該些缺口1444位於支撐肋的一側,該些缺口1444連通流體控制件1424與第一端部1440之側壁間的間隙1426,如此間隙1426、該些缺口1444與第一端部1440之流體入口1440a相連通,讓潤滑流體可經間隙1426、該些缺口1444與第一端部1440之流體入口1440a流至導流件144之流體通道1441。 Additionally, the first end portion 1440 of the flow deflector 144 has a plurality of support ribs 1443 extending from the sidewall of the first end portion 1440 toward the center of the first end portion 1440. The support ribs 1443 can support the fluid control member 1424 when the fluid control member 1424 is disposed at the first end 1440 of the flow guide 144. The plurality of notches 1444 are located between the support ribs 1443, that is, the notches 1444 are located on one side of the support ribs, and the notches 1444 communicate with the gap 1426 between the fluid control member 1424 and the sidewall of the first end portion 1440, such that the gap 1426, The notches 1444 communicate with the fluid inlets 1440a of the first end portion 1440 to allow lubricating fluid to flow through the gaps 1426, the notches 1444 and the fluid inlets 1440a of the first end portion 1440 to the fluid passages 1441 of the flow guides 144.

流體控制件1424具有複數定位臂1425,該些定位臂1425係分別從流體控制件1424之周緣向第一端部1440之側壁延伸,並抵接於第一端部1440之側壁,如此使流體控制件1424定位於導流件144之第一端部1440,並沿著第一端部1440之側壁於閥體1422之流體出口1423與第一端部1440之流體入口1440a之間移動,有效避免流體控制件1424於移動過程中傾斜或偏移,以準確開啟或封閉閥體1422之流體出口1423,進而準確控制潤滑流體流入導流件144。 The fluid control member 1424 has a plurality of positioning arms 1425 extending from the periphery of the fluid control member 1424 toward the side walls of the first end portion 1440 and abutting against the side walls of the first end portion 1440, thereby controlling the fluid. The member 1424 is positioned at the first end 1440 of the flow guide 144 and moves between the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 and the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end 1440 along the sidewall of the first end 1440 to effectively prevent fluid The control member 1424 is tilted or offset during movement to accurately open or close the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 to accurately control the flow of lubricating fluid into the flow guide 144.

復參閱第一圖與第二圖,本實施例之振動模組10具有一驅動軸100、一滑塊102及一導引座103。驅動軸100穿設於滑塊102, 滑塊102設置於導引座103,導引座103設置於殼體12之容置空間120。導引座103之上端各角落分別設置一潤滑流體補充結構14,其下端各角落同樣分別設置一潤滑流體補充結構14。當振動裝置1於使用時,先於導引座103與殼體12間之滑動間隙15填滿潤滑流體,驅動軸100受一致動器(如:馬達)驅動,並帶動滑塊102於導引座103內作偏心運動,滑塊102帶動導引座103於殼體12之容置空間120內作偏心運動,但導引座103之兩側緊鄰殼體12之內表面,因此殼體12限制導引座103於水平方向之運動,所以導引座103僅於殼體12之容置空間120內作上下往復運動。 Referring to the first and second figures, the vibration module 10 of the embodiment has a driving shaft 100, a slider 102 and a guiding seat 103. The driving shaft 100 is disposed on the slider 102, The slider 102 is disposed on the guiding seat 103 , and the guiding seat 103 is disposed in the receiving space 120 of the housing 12 . A lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 is respectively disposed at each corner of the upper end of the guiding seat 103, and a lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 is also respectively disposed at each corner of the lower end. When the vibrating device 1 is in use, the lubricating fluid is filled before the sliding gap 15 between the guiding seat 103 and the housing 12. The driving shaft 100 is driven by an actuator (such as a motor) and drives the slider 102 to guide. The seat 103 is eccentrically moved, and the slider 102 drives the guiding seat 103 to move in the accommodating space 120 of the housing 12, but the two sides of the guiding seat 103 are adjacent to the inner surface of the housing 12, so the housing 12 is limited. The guiding seat 103 moves in the horizontal direction, so the guiding seat 103 reciprocates up and down only in the accommodating space 120 of the housing 12.

然振動模組10於殼體12之容置空間120內作往復運動時,振動模組10之導引座103的外表面與殼體12之內表面間產生摩擦,設置於導引座103之該些潤滑流體補充結構14會對應振動模組10之運動而作動,以補充潤滑流體至導引座103的外表面,即補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域122。隨著振動模組10持續於殼體12之容置空間120內作往復運動,潤滑流體補充結構14可持續補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域122內,促進潤滑流體於潤滑區域122之流動性,避免潤滑區域122內之潤滑流體的溫度升高,而可維持潤滑流體的潤滑作用,如此即可避免導引座103之外表面與殼體12之內表面產生乾磨擦,進而使振動模組10順暢地運動於殼體12內,也防止振動裝置1損壞。 When the vibration module 10 reciprocates in the accommodating space 120 of the casing 12, friction occurs between the outer surface of the guiding seat 103 of the vibration module 10 and the inner surface of the casing 12, and is disposed on the guiding seat 103. The lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14 actuate in response to the movement of the vibrating module 10 to replenish the lubricating fluid to the outer surface of the guide seat 103, i.e., replenish the lubricating fluid to the lubrication region 122. As the vibration module 10 continues to reciprocate in the accommodating space 120 of the housing 12, the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 can continuously replenish the lubricating fluid into the lubrication region 122, promoting the fluidity of the lubricating fluid in the lubrication region 122, and avoiding lubrication. The temperature of the lubricating fluid in the region 122 is increased to maintain the lubricating action of the lubricating fluid, so that the outer surface of the guiding seat 103 and the inner surface of the casing 12 can be prevented from being dryly rubbed, thereby making the vibration module 10 smooth. Movement within the housing 12 also prevents damage to the vibrating device 1.

下述詳細說明潤滑流體補充結構14之作動,請一併參閱第五圖、第六圖及第七圖,其係本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的使用狀態圖及第五圖的局部放大圖;如圖所示,當振動模組10於殼體12之容置空間120向上運動,即往第一方向I運動時,位於振動模組10上端角落之該些潤滑流體補充結構14會補充潤滑流體140 至潤滑區域122,而位於振動模組10下端角落之潤滑流體補充結構14無法提供潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122,同時也防止潤滑區域122之潤滑流體140回流至潤滑流體補充結構14。 The operation of the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 will be described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 together, it is a use state diagram of the vibrating device of the first embodiment of the present invention and a part of the fifth figure. As shown in the figure, when the vibration module 10 moves upward in the accommodating space 120 of the casing 12, that is, moves in the first direction I, the lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14 located at the upper corners of the vibration module 10 will Replenishing lubricating fluid 140 To the lubrication zone 122, the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 at the lower end of the vibration module 10 is unable to provide the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication zone 122 while also preventing the lubrication fluid 140 of the lubrication zone 122 from flowing back to the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14.

下述詳細說明潤滑流體補充結構14之作動。請參閱第四A圖及第六圖,當振動模組10於殼體12之容置空間120(如第一圖所示)向上運動,即往第一方向I運動時(如第五圖所示向上運動),位於振動模組10上端角落之每一潤滑流體補充結構14隨著振動模組10向上運動。然而,潤滑流體補充結構14內之流體控制件1424則相對振動模組10之運動方向而往下運動,即流體控制件1424往與第一方向I相反之第二方向II移動,使流體控制件1424抵接於導流件144之第一端部1440的該些支撐肋1443上。所以,振動模組10與殼體12間之滑動間隙15的潤滑流體140從閥體1422之流體入口1421流入閥體1422,並從閥體1422之流體出口1423流出,然後潤滑流體140通過間隙1426及第一端部1440之該些缺口1444流至第一端部1440之流體入口1440a,最後潤滑流體140從第一端部1440之流體入口1440a流入流體通路1441,而流經流體通路1441至第二端部1442之流體出口1442a,以補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122,如此位於滑動間隙15之潤滑流體140經該些潤滑流體補充結構14再補充至潤滑區域122,以有效提升潤滑流體140於滑動間隙15之流動性,更降低振動模組10與殼體12間之摩擦,並避免潤滑流體140因摩擦而提升溫度,而維持潤滑流體140的潤滑效果。 The operation of the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 6 , when the vibration module 10 moves upward in the accommodating space 120 of the housing 12 (as shown in the first figure), that is, moves in the first direction I (as shown in FIG. 5). In the upward movement, each lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the upper end corner of the vibration module 10 moves upward with the vibration module 10. However, the fluid control member 1424 in the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 moves downward relative to the moving direction of the vibrating module 10, that is, the fluid controlling member 1424 moves in the second direction II opposite to the first direction I, so that the fluid control member The 1424 abuts against the support ribs 1443 of the first end portion 1440 of the flow guide 144. Therefore, the lubricating fluid 140 of the sliding gap 15 between the vibration module 10 and the housing 12 flows into the valve body 1422 from the fluid inlet 1421 of the valve body 1422, and flows out from the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422, and then the lubricating fluid 140 passes through the gap 1426. The notches 1444 of the first end portion 1440 flow to the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end portion 1440, and finally the lubricating fluid 140 flows from the fluid inlet 1440a of the first end portion 1440 into the fluid passage 1441 and flows through the fluid passage 1441 to the first The fluid outlet 1442a of the two end portions 1442 replenishes the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122. The lubricating fluid 140 located in the sliding gap 15 is replenished to the lubrication region 122 via the lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14 to effectively raise the lubricating fluid 140. The fluidity of the sliding gap 15 further reduces the friction between the vibration module 10 and the casing 12, and prevents the lubricating fluid 140 from raising the temperature due to friction, thereby maintaining the lubricating effect of the lubricating fluid 140.

相反地,請參閱第七圖位於振動模組10下端角落之每一潤滑流體補充結構14隨著振動模組10向第一方向I運動(如第五圖所示向上運動)時,潤滑流體補充結構14之流體控制件1424相對振 動模組10之運動方向往第二方向II運動(向下運動)。因為位於振動模組10下端角落的潤滑流體補充結構14與位於其上端角落的潤滑流體補充結構14對稱設置,所以當位於振動模組10下端角落的潤滑流體補充結構14往第一方向I運動時,流體控制件1424會往第二方向II運動,此時流體控制件1424封閉閥體1422之流體出口1423,使滑動間隙15內之潤滑流體140無法從閥體1422之流體入口1421流入導流件144之流體通道1441,如此位於振動模組10下端角落之潤滑流體補充結構14無法補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122。也因流體控制件1424封閉閥體1422之流體出口1423,潤滑區域122之潤滑流體140無法從導流件144之流體通道1441回流至閥體1422。 Conversely, referring to the seventh figure, each lubrication fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower corner of the vibration module 10 is replenished with the lubricating fluid as the vibration module 10 moves in the first direction I (as shown in the fifth figure). The fluid control member 1424 of the structure 14 is relatively vibrated The moving direction of the movable module 10 moves in the second direction II (downward movement). Since the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower corner of the vibration module 10 is symmetrically disposed with the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 at the upper end corner thereof, when the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower corner of the vibrating module 10 moves in the first direction I The fluid control member 1424 moves to the second direction II. At this time, the fluid control member 1424 closes the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422, so that the lubricating fluid 140 in the sliding gap 15 cannot flow into the flow guiding member from the fluid inlet 1421 of the valve body 1422. The fluid passage 1441 of 144, such that the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower end of the vibration module 10, cannot replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122. Also because the fluid control member 1424 closes the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422, the lubrication fluid 140 of the lubrication region 122 cannot flow back from the fluid passage 1441 of the flow guide 144 to the valve body 1422.

一同參閱第八圖、第九圖及第十圖,其係本發明之第一實施例之振動裝置的另一使用狀態圖及第八圖的局部放大圖;如圖所示,當振動模組10向下運動,即往第二方向II運動時,位於振動模組10上端角落之每一潤滑流體補充結構14的流體控制件1424相對振動模組10之運動而往第一方向I運動(向上運動),流體控制件1424即會封閉閥體1422之流體出口1423,如此位於振動模組10上端角落之該些潤滑流體補充結構14無法補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122,也使潤滑區域122之潤滑流體140無法透過潤滑流體補充結構14回流至閥體1422;相反地,如第十圖所示之位於振動模組10下端角落之每一潤滑流體補充結構14的流體控制件1424相對振動模組10之運動而往第一方向I運動,閥體1422之流體出口1423沒有被流體控制件1424封閉,使滑動間隙15內之潤滑流體140可從閥體1422之流體入口1421流入導流件144,並通過導流件144流至潤滑區域122。 Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 together, it is another use state diagram of the vibration device of the first embodiment of the present invention and a partial enlarged view of the eighth diagram; as shown in the figure, when the vibration module is 10 moves downward, that is, when moving in the second direction II, the fluid control member 1424 of each lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the upper end corner of the vibration module 10 moves relative to the vibration module 10 to the first direction I (upward The fluid control member 1424 closes the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422. The lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the upper end of the vibration module 10 cannot replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122, and also the lubrication region 122. The lubricating fluid 140 cannot be returned to the valve body 1422 through the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14; conversely, the fluid control member 1424 of each lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower corner of the vibrating module 10 as shown in FIG. When the movement of 10 moves toward the first direction I, the fluid outlet 1423 of the valve body 1422 is not closed by the fluid control member 1424, so that the lubricating fluid 140 in the sliding gap 15 can flow from the fluid inlet 1421 of the valve body 1422. Flow member 144, guide member 144 and flows through the region 122 to the lubrication.

由上述可知,設置於振動模組10之該些潤滑流體補充結構14對應振動模組10之運動而作動,以控制潤滑流體充結構14補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122。該些潤滑流體補充結構14隨著振動模組10之往復運動而持續補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122,以潤滑振動模組10與殼體12相互摩擦之表面,有效地避免振動模組10與殼體12間產生乾摩擦。此外,本來填充於振動模組10與殼體12間之滑動間隙15的潤滑流體140,因振動模組10於殼體12內作往復運動,而使滑動間隙15內之潤滑流體140經該些潤滑流體補充結構14持續補充至潤滑區域122,如此有效提升潤滑流體140於滑動間隙15之流動性,避免位於潤滑區域122之潤滑流體140之溫度升高,而維持潤滑作用,所以可避免振動模組10與殼體12間產生乾摩擦,進而減少振動裝置1之損壞。由此可知,本發明之該些潤滑流體補充結構14持續補充潤滑流體140至潤滑區域122,可提高潤滑效果。 As can be seen from the above, the lubricating fluid replenishing structures 14 disposed in the vibrating module 10 act in response to the movement of the vibrating module 10 to control the lubricating fluid charging structure 14 to replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122. The lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 continues to replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122 as the vibrating module 10 reciprocates to lubricate the surface of the vibrating module 10 and the housing 12, thereby effectively avoiding the vibration module 10 and Dry friction is generated between the housings 12. In addition, the lubricating fluid 140 originally filled in the sliding gap 15 between the vibration module 10 and the housing 12 is reciprocated in the housing 12 by the vibration module 10, so that the lubricating fluid 140 in the sliding gap 15 passes through the The lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 is continuously replenished to the lubrication area 122, so as to effectively improve the fluidity of the lubricating fluid 140 in the sliding gap 15, avoiding the temperature rise of the lubricating fluid 140 located in the lubricating area 122, and maintaining the lubricating effect, so that the vibration mode can be avoided. Dry friction is generated between the group 10 and the housing 12, thereby reducing damage to the vibrating device 1. It can be seen that the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 of the present invention continuously replenishes the lubricating fluid 140 to the lubrication region 122, thereby improving the lubricating effect.

請一併參閱第十一圖,其係本發明之第一實施例之振動模組之局部放大圖;如圖所示,本發明為了導引潤滑流體流入於潤滑區域122並維持於潤滑區域122上,振動模組10之導引座103(如第二圖所示)與殼體12產生摩擦之表面(潤滑區域122)上更設有複數第一儲油溝槽1460與一第二儲油溝槽1462,該些第一儲油溝槽1460分別排列於第二儲油溝槽1462之兩側,而且該些第一儲油溝槽1460之延伸方向與振動模組10(如第一圖所示)之運動方向的夾角等於90度,該些第一儲油溝槽1460並與第二儲油溝槽1462相連通。導流件144(如第四A圖所示)之第二端部1442的流體出口1442a與第二儲油溝槽1462相連通,即導流件144之流體通道1441與第二儲油溝槽1462相連通。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a partial enlarged view of the vibration module of the first embodiment of the present invention; as shown, the present invention guides the lubricating fluid to flow into the lubrication region 122 and is maintained in the lubrication region 122 . The plurality of first oil storage grooves 1460 and a second oil storage are further disposed on the surface of the guide seat 103 of the vibration module 10 (shown in the second figure) and the friction surface of the casing 12 (lubrication area 122). a groove 1462, the first oil storage grooves 1460 are respectively arranged on two sides of the second oil storage groove 1462, and the first oil storage grooves 1460 extend in the direction of the vibration module 10 (as shown in the first figure) The angle of the direction of motion shown is equal to 90 degrees, and the first oil reservoirs 1460 are in communication with the second oil reservoir trench 1462. The fluid outlet 1442a of the second end portion 1442 of the flow guiding member 144 (as shown in FIG. 4A) communicates with the second oil storage groove 1462, that is, the fluid passage 1441 and the second oil storage groove of the flow guiding member 144. 1462 is connected.

當設置於振動模組10之潤滑流體補充結構14的導流件144之流體出口1442a補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域122時,潤滑流體進入第二儲油溝槽1462。該些潤滑流體補充結構14持續補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域122時,潤滑流體係從第二儲油溝槽1462流入與第二儲油溝槽1462相連通之該些第一儲油溝槽1460,如此使潤滑流體均勻分布於潤滑區域122,而且保持潤滑流體於潤滑區域122上。 When the fluid outlet 1442a of the flow guiding member 144 of the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 of the vibration module 10 replenishes the lubricating fluid to the lubrication region 122, the lubricating fluid enters the second oil reservoir groove 1462. When the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 continues to replenish the lubricating fluid to the lubrication region 122, the lubricating fluid system flows from the second oil storage groove 1462 into the first oil storage grooves 1460 communicating with the second oil storage groove 1462. The lubricating fluid is evenly distributed throughout the lubrication zone 122 and the lubricating fluid is maintained on the lubrication zone 122.

請參閱第十二圖,其係本發明之第二實施例之振動模組的局部放大圖;如圖所示,上述實施例之該些第一儲油溝槽1460之延伸方向與振動模組10(如第一圖所示)之運動方向的夾角角度為90度,而本實施例之該些第一儲油溝槽1460之延伸方向與振動模組10之運動方向的夾角角度係小於90度而為銳角,即呈一角度的斜向溝槽。 Referring to FIG. 12, it is a partial enlarged view of a vibration module according to a second embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figure, the extending direction and vibration module of the first oil storage grooves 1460 of the above embodiment 10 (as shown in the first figure), the angle of the angle of movement is 90 degrees, and the angle between the extending direction of the first oil storage grooves 1460 and the moving direction of the vibration module 10 in the embodiment is less than 90. The angle is an acute angle, that is, an oblique groove at an angle.

振動模組10向上運動時,此時如第六圖所示,位於滑動間隙15之潤滑流體140經潤滑流體補充結構14之閥體1422與導流件144而進入第二儲油溝槽1462,進而進入每一第一儲油溝槽1460,由於該些第一儲油溝槽1460具有一斜度,因此當振動模組10向上運動時,因第一儲油溝槽1460出口之虹吸力,如此更容易導引潤滑流體140流出,同時導引潤滑流體140經導流件144之流體出口1442a補充潤滑流體140至第一儲油溝槽1460,使潤滑區域122之潤滑流體140得以更換。此外,當振動模組10向下運動時,潤滑流體140會往第一儲油溝槽1460流動,如此會增加保壓效果,而提升潤滑效果。另外,第八圖所示位於振動模組10之下端角落之每一潤滑流體補充結構14的每一第一儲油溝槽1460的態樣即為第十二圖之第一儲油溝槽1460於鏡射方向後的態樣。如此位於振動模組10之該些潤滑流體補充結構14更易於補充潤滑流體140至潤 滑區域122,且增進潤滑流體140的流動性,如此即可避免潤滑流體140之溫度升高,且避免振動模組10與殼體12產生乾磨擦之問題。 When the vibration module 10 moves upward, as shown in the sixth figure, the lubricating fluid 140 located in the sliding gap 15 passes through the valve body 1422 of the lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 and the flow guiding member 144 to enter the second oil storage groove 1462. Further entering each of the first oil storage grooves 1460, since the first oil storage grooves 1460 have a slope, when the vibration module 10 moves upward, due to the siphon force of the outlet of the first oil storage groove 1460, It is thus easier to direct the flow of the lubricating fluid 140 while the lubricating fluid 140 is directed to replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the first reservoir channel 1460 via the fluid outlet 1442a of the flow guide 144 to allow the lubrication fluid 140 of the lubrication zone 122 to be replaced. In addition, when the vibration module 10 moves downward, the lubricating fluid 140 flows to the first oil storage groove 1460, which increases the pressure holding effect and improves the lubrication effect. In addition, the first oil storage groove 1460 of each lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located at the lower end corner of the vibration module 10 is the first oil storage groove 1460 of the twelfth figure. The pattern after the mirror direction. The lubricating fluid replenishing structure 14 located in the vibration module 10 is thus easier to replenish the lubricating fluid 140 to the The sliding zone 122 enhances the fluidity of the lubricating fluid 140, thereby avoiding the temperature rise of the lubricating fluid 140 and avoiding the problem of dry friction between the vibration module 10 and the housing 12.

上述實施例之潤滑區域係指振動裝置之振動模組與殼體互相摩擦之表面;當然潤滑區域也可為其他產生摩擦之元件的表面,藉由振動模組之運動而驅動潤滑流體補充結構持續補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域,於此不再贅述。另外,本發明之潤滑流體補充結構並非僅能用於上述所提之振動裝置,其亦可運用於其他類型的振動裝置,包括現有的振動裝置,而補充潤滑流體至所需潤滑的區域。 The lubrication area of the above embodiment refers to the surface of the vibration module and the housing that rubs against each other; of course, the lubrication area can also be the surface of other friction-generating components, and the lubrication fluid supplement structure is driven by the movement of the vibration module. Replenish the lubricating fluid to the lubrication area and no further details are given here. In addition, the lubricating fluid replenishing structure of the present invention is not only applicable to the above-mentioned vibrating device, but can also be applied to other types of vibrating devices, including existing vibrating devices, to replenish the lubricating fluid to the area to be lubricated.

綜上所述,本發明之潤滑流體補充結構藉由振動裝置之往復運動而持續補充潤滑流體至潤滑區域,潤滑區域係指兩元件相互摩擦之表面,如此不但可增加潤滑流體之流動性,也可降低潤滑流體因摩擦而產生之溫度,而保持潤滑流體之潤滑作用,以避免元件間相互摩擦造成該些元件損壞。此外,潤滑區域具有複數第一儲油溝槽與一第二儲油溝槽,其讓潤滑流體均勻分布於潤滑區域,也可保持潤滑流體於潤滑區域,以維持良好之潤滑效果。 In summary, the lubricating fluid replenishing structure of the present invention continuously replenishes the lubricating fluid to the lubrication area by the reciprocating motion of the vibrating device, and the lubricating area refers to the surface where the two components rub against each other, so that not only the fluidity of the lubricating fluid can be increased, but also It can reduce the temperature of the lubricating fluid due to friction, and maintain the lubrication of the lubricating fluid to avoid the friction between the components caused by mutual friction between the components. In addition, the lubrication zone has a plurality of first oil storage grooves and a second oil storage groove, which allows the lubricating fluid to be evenly distributed in the lubrication area, and also maintains the lubricating fluid in the lubrication area to maintain a good lubrication effect.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the variations, modifications, and modifications of the shapes, structures, features, and spirits described in the claims of the present invention. All should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

14‧‧‧潤滑流體補充結構 14‧‧‧Lubricating fluid supplement structure

142‧‧‧閥件 142‧‧‧ valve parts

1421‧‧‧流體入口 1421‧‧‧ fluid inlet

1422‧‧‧閥體 1422‧‧‧ valve body

1423‧‧‧流體出口 1423‧‧‧ Fluid outlet

1424‧‧‧流體控制件 1424‧‧‧Fluid Controls

1425‧‧‧定位臂 1425‧‧‧ positioning arm

144‧‧‧導流件 144‧‧‧ deflector

1440‧‧‧端部 1440‧‧‧End

1440a‧‧‧流體入口 1440a‧‧‧ fluid inlet

1441‧‧‧流體通道 1441‧‧‧ fluid passage

1442‧‧‧第二端部 1442‧‧‧second end

1442a‧‧‧流體出口 1442a‧‧‧Fluid outlet

1443‧‧‧支撐肋 1443‧‧‧Support ribs

1444‧‧‧缺口 1444‧‧ ‧ gap

Claims (8)

一種潤滑流體補充結構,其設置於一振動裝置,該潤滑流體補充結構係包含:一閥體,其具有一流體入口及一流體出口,該流體入口供一潤滑流體流入;一導流件,其與該閥體相連接並對應於該流體出口,該潤滑流體經該導流件流入一潤滑區域;以及一流體控制件,其設置於該導流件與該閥體之該流體出口之間,並對應該振動裝置之運動而作動,以控制該潤滑流體從該閥體之該流體出口流入該導流件;其中,該振動裝置往一第一方向運動,該潤滑流體補充結構對應該振動裝置之運動而往一第二方向作動,而該流體控制件往該第二方向作動,該第一方向相反於該第二方向,讓該潤滑流體從該閥體之該流體出口流入該導流件,以補充該潤滑流體至該潤滑區域。 A lubricating fluid replenishing structure is provided in a vibrating device, the lubricating fluid replenishing structure comprising: a valve body having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the fluid inlet for supplying a lubricating fluid; and a flow guiding member Connected to the valve body and corresponding to the fluid outlet, the lubricating fluid flows into the lubrication area through the flow guiding member; and a fluid control member disposed between the flow guiding member and the fluid outlet of the valve body, Actuating the movement of the vibrating device to control the flow of the lubricating fluid from the fluid outlet of the valve body into the flow guiding member; wherein the vibration device moves in a first direction, the lubricating fluid supplementing structure corresponding to the vibrating device Moving in a second direction, and the fluid control member is actuated in the second direction, the first direction being opposite to the second direction, allowing the lubricating fluid to flow from the fluid outlet of the valve body into the flow guide To supplement the lubricating fluid to the lubrication area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之潤滑流體補充結構,其中該流體控制件之面積係大於該閥體之該流體出口的開口面積。 The lubricating fluid replenishing structure of claim 1, wherein the fluid control member has an area greater than an opening area of the fluid outlet of the valve body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之潤滑流體補充結構,其中該導流件具有一流體通路,該流體通路連通於該導流件之一端部,該潤滑流體經該流體通路流入該潤滑區域,該流體控制件位於該導流件之該端部與該閥體之該流體出口之間,該流體控制件與該導流件之該端部的側壁間具有至少一間隙,該間隙連通該流體通路。 The lubricating fluid replenishing structure according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding member has a fluid passage communicating with one end of the flow guiding member, and the lubricating fluid flows into the lubricating region through the fluid passage. The fluid control member is located between the end of the flow guiding member and the fluid outlet of the valve body, and the fluid control member and the side wall of the end portion of the flow guiding member have at least one gap, the gap communicating with the fluid path. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之潤滑流體補充結構,其中該端部具有至少一支撐肋,該支撐肋支撐該流體控制件,該端部具有至少一缺口,該缺口位於該支撐肋之一側,且該缺口連通該間隙及該流體通路。 The lubricating fluid replenishing structure of claim 3, wherein the end portion has at least one supporting rib supporting the fluid control member, the end portion having at least one notch, the notch being located at one of the supporting ribs a side, and the gap communicates with the gap and the fluid passage. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之潤滑流體補充結構,其中該流體控制件更包含:複數定位臂,位於該流體控制件之周緣,並定位於該導流件之該端部,使該流體控制件移動於該端部。 The lubricating fluid replenishing structure of claim 3, wherein the fluid control member further comprises: a plurality of positioning arms located at a periphery of the fluid control member and positioned at the end of the flow guiding member to make the fluid The control member moves to the end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之潤滑流體補充結構,更包含:複數第一儲油溝槽,設置於該潤滑區域,該些第一儲油溝槽之延伸方向與該振動裝置之運動方向的夾角係小於或等於90度;以及一第二儲油溝槽,設置於該潤滑區域,並連通該些第一儲油溝槽,該第二儲油溝槽連通於該導流件,該些第一儲油溝槽分別排列於該第二儲油溝槽之兩側。 The lubricating fluid replenishing structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of first oil storage grooves disposed in the lubrication region, an extending direction of the first oil storage grooves and a moving direction of the vibration device The angle of the angle is less than or equal to 90 degrees; and a second oil storage groove is disposed in the lubrication area and communicates with the first oil storage grooves, the second oil storage groove is connected to the flow guiding member, The first oil storage grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the second oil storage groove. 一種振動裝置,係包含:一振動模組,連接一從動件,並作往復運動,而帶動該從動件作往復運動;一殼體,包含一容置空間,該容置空間容置該振動模組,該振動模組於該容置空間作往復運動,該振動模組延伸出該殼體而帶動該從動件,該振動模組與該殼體之該容置空間的側壁間具有一潤滑區域;及至少一潤滑流體補充結構,設置於該振動模組,並對應該振動模組之運動而作動,以提供一潤滑流體至該潤滑區域;其中,該振動裝置往一第一方向運動,而該振動模組往該第一方向運動,該潤滑流體補充結構對應該振動裝置與該振動模組之運 動而往一第二方向作動,該第一方向相反於該第二方向,以補充該潤滑流體至該潤滑區域。 A vibration device includes: a vibration module connecting a follower and reciprocating to drive the follower to reciprocate; a housing comprising an accommodating space, the accommodating space accommodating the a vibration module, the vibration module reciprocates in the accommodating space, the vibration module extends out of the housing to drive the follower, and the vibration module and the side wall of the accommodating space of the housing have a lubricating region; and at least one lubricating fluid supplementing structure disposed on the vibration module and actuated to move the vibration module to provide a lubricating fluid to the lubrication region; wherein the vibration device is in a first direction Movement, and the vibration module moves in the first direction, and the lubricating fluid supplement structure corresponds to the vibration device and the vibration module Moving in a second direction, the first direction is opposite to the second direction to supplement the lubricating fluid to the lubrication region. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之振動裝置,其中該潤滑流體補充結構係包含:一閥體,其具有一流體入口及一流體出口,該流體入口供該潤滑流體流入;一導流件,其與該閥體相連接而對應於該流體出口,該潤滑流體經該導流件流入該潤滑區域;以及一流體控制件,其設置於該導流件與該閥體之該流體出口之間,並對應該振動模組之運動而作動,以控制該潤滑流體從該閥體之該流體出口流入該導流件。 The vibrating device of claim 7, wherein the lubricating fluid replenishing structure comprises: a valve body having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet for the lubricating fluid to flow in; a flow guiding member, Connected to the valve body to correspond to the fluid outlet, the lubricating fluid flows into the lubrication area through the flow guiding member; and a fluid control member disposed between the flow guiding member and the fluid outlet of the valve body And actuating the movement of the vibrating module to control the flow of the lubricating fluid from the fluid outlet of the valve body into the flow guiding member.
TW101150299A 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Lubrication fluid replenishing structure and vibration device TWI548831B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202371033U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-08 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Dry-thin oil lubricated vibrator with eccentric block

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202371033U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-08 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Dry-thin oil lubricated vibrator with eccentric block

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