TWI548340B - Well irrigation system - Google Patents

Description

Hole well irrigation system

The invention provides a hole-well irrigation system, in particular to a position adjustment of a floating body or a water supply bottle of a water level controller to control the water surface position inside the water tank; and the water level is raised and lowered to enable the floating body to control the water inlet valve. The water supply and water supply pressure imbalance is automatically supplied to maintain the water level inside the water tank, so that the seepage flow of the hole well to the external soil can be controlled without passing through the electric power, and the appropriate water seepage can be given according to the needs of the plant to provide all-weather water Automatic watering is carried out to allow water to permeate outside the well to water a large area of planted land, single or multiple potted plants, thereby achieving the effect of saving water and energy.

According to the planting system, the plant is cultivated by means of fertilization, watering, weeding, etc., and its products cover food, fruits and vegetables, herbs, cash crops and ornamental plants; among them, irrigation is carried out by water sources other than rainwater.

The most common method of irrigation is to use a container to hold water, and to manually water the soil directly, or directly install a sprinkler or irrigation system to be automatically or manually watered through the water supply system; However, the amount of water supplied through the container cannot be precisely controlled, and the amount of water required for plant growth is not the same. If it is not watered according to the growth characteristics of the plant, it will easily lead to too much or too little water. The plant will wither, and if the area required for watering is too wide, or if the number of potted plants is too large, it will result in a lot of manpower and time cost; and if it is sprinkled by a sprinkler or irrigation system, the process will be The cost is high, and it can only be irrigated for large-area planting, and it is difficult to apply to indoor or outdoor potting, especially in the home environment, and if used in potted plants, it will easily cause water to be dispersed in potted plants. Waste of water resources, and easily lead to environmental mess and mosquito breeding.

Therefore, it is known that the Chinese Patent No. M479004, "Automatic Water Supply Pot with Water-Containing Function", also applies for a mainland patent (Mainland No. CN 203788787 U), which is shown in Figure 3. It was created by the applicant of the present invention, mainly by inverting the water supply bottle and transporting the water to a different potted plant through a water pipe to achieve the purpose of large-scale planting; however, the supply of M479004 case The amount of water contained in the water bottle is limited. If it is used for large-area or multi-pot planting, the water consumption rate is extremely fast, which makes it impossible to automatically supply water for a long time, so that the user must continue to supply water in the water supply bottle, which will still lead to manpower. And the cost of time consumption, but also caused great trouble to users.

In view of this, our inventors have devote themselves to further research on the irrigation of plants, and have initiated research and development and improvement, with a better invention to solve the above problems, and have been experimentally and modified to have the invention.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to solve the problem that if the container is used for watering, it is difficult to control the amount of water, which is easy to cause the plants to wither, and it takes a lot of manpower and time cost to carry out large-area watering in heavy ground and a large number of pots; The watering by sprinklers or irrigation systems is costly and difficult to apply to indoor or outdoor potters. The water supply bottle of M479004 has limited water capacity and is difficult to apply to large or multi-pot plants. Planter.

In order to achieve the above objectives, our inventors provide a well-well irrigation system comprising: a hole well and a water level controller and a water supply bottle, the hole well system comprising a water tank (watertight container), a water pipeline, a support cum a water level observation well and a buoy, the water level controller has a water inlet valve and a receiving pipe, the water inlet valve has a water inlet end at one end, and a water conduit connecting the water inlet end at the other end; the receiving pipe The water pipe is connected to the water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a water outlet; the water pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and the water pipeline of the water tank is connected to the water outlet, and the water pipeline is connected to the bracket. a water level observation well and at least one through hole communicating with the water tank, and at least one of the bracket and water level observation wells is provided with the buoy; the receiving tube internally houses a floating body at a position higher than the water outlet, the floating system Connecting and controlling the inlet valve; thereby, the floating system closes the inlet valve when the water level of the receiving pipe is higher than a certain height, and opens the inlet valve when the water level is lower than a certain height, thereby passing through the connecting pipe principle Holding the height of the water surface in the water tank; and adjusting the height of the floating body to control the water surface position in the water tank by the principle of the communication pipe; the water supply bottle includes a water bottle, a movable straight pipe portion and a height adjuster, which can be directly inverted The support of the well hole and the water level observation well are automatically supplied by the pressure control principle, which can be shared or exchanged with the water level controller.

According to the above described well-hole irrigation system, wherein the water inlet end of the water inlet valve is further provided with a water stop plug corresponding to the water inlet end, and the water inlet valve is provided with a brake member corresponding to the water stop plug; The water inlet valve is provided with a pivoting portion at one end of the brake member, and the pivoting portion is provided with an abutting member corresponding to the braking member, the abutting member is correspondingly adjusted to the pivoting portion, and the floating system is coupled to the pivoting portion a pivoting portion, wherein the floating body is pivoted to move the buoyant portion to pivot the abutting member to abut the braking member, so that the braking member abuts the water stopping plug, so that the water stopping plug stops at the water inlet end And then control the height of the water surface of the sink.

According to the above-mentioned hole-well irrigation system, the side wall of the bracket and the water level observation well is provided with a plurality of slots, and the top of the bracket and the water level observation well not provided with the buoy is further covered with a dustproof member.

The well-well irrigation system according to the above aspect further comprises at least one container, and at least one of the containers houses at least one of the water tanks, and the water outlet is threaded through the container.

According to the above-mentioned well-hole irrigation system, the plurality of water tanks and at least one container are included, at least one of the water supply lines of the water tank is connected to the water outlet, and the other water pipelines of the water tank are respectively borrowed. The at least one of the containers is provided with at least one of the water tanks, and the connecting pipe and the water outlet are threaded through the container.

According to the above described well-hole irrigation system, wherein one of the containers is further provided with a transparent tube member, the transparent tube member is correspondingly connected to at least one of the water delivery lines, and the length and position of the transparent tube member correspond to The socket and the floating body.

According to the above-mentioned well-hole irrigation system, the water inlet valve is further provided with a water outlet end, and the water outlet end is correspondingly set and adjusted to the height in the water conduit, thereby adjusting the height of the water level controller and the floating body. And the outer edge of the water conduit is further provided with a fastener at a position corresponding to the water outlet end.

According to the above described well-hole irrigation system, the floating body is further provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is coupled to the pivoting portion; the top end of the receiving tube is provided with an unsealed dust cover, and the connecting rod is worn Set on the dust cover.

According to the above described well-hole irrigation system, the connecting rod is further provided with a threaded section with respect to one end of the floating body, and the pivoting portion is provided with a pair of locking holes of the threaded section, thereby locking the threaded section of the connecting rod Adjust the height of the floating body at the position of the locking hole.

According to the above described well-hole irrigation system, the water inlet end is connected to a water supply device, and a water pressure reducing device is further disposed between the water inlet end and the water supply device.

It is obvious from the above description and setting that the present invention has the following several advantages and effects, which are detailed as follows:

1. The invention embeds a hole in the soil, and connects the water pipe with the water level controller, and through the setting of the floating body and the inlet valve, and according to the principle of the connecting pipe, the water level in the water tank and the receiving pipe are The water level is almost the same, the height of the floating body is adjusted by the lifting and lowering of the water level controller, and then the water surface position in the water tank can be controlled, and the distance between the water surface in the hole well and the opening of the water tank can be adjusted; therefore, the water level controller and the floating body thereof are lowered. The height of the water surface is far from the opening of the water tank. Because of the interaction between the liquid and the gravity, it is not easy to reach the opening of the water tank. Therefore, the seepage flow to the outside of the water tank is reduced; The height of the water level controller and its floating body will increase the height of the well water level, so that the water surface is close to the opening of the water tank, so the liquid can easily penetrate to the outside of the water tank, thereby increasing the seepage flow of the external watering; and the floating system When the water level is higher than a certain height, the floating body is raised to indirectly abut the water stop plug to stop the water inlet and close the inlet valve, and when the water level is lower than a certain height, the water stop system is The plugging is stopped at the water inlet end to open the water inlet valve, and the mechanical height automatically maintains the water level of the hole well. By repeating, it is apparent that the present invention can control the seepage flow of the hole well to the external soil without passing through the electric power. Appropriate water seepage according to the needs of plants, automatic watering in all weather, to achieve environmental protection, water saving and energy saving and reduce labor costs, without causing plants to wither due to excessive or too little water, and the water outlet is tied to the soil The water supply is internal, so the water is less prone to evapotranspiration, and the roots of the plant can directly absorb water, thereby achieving water saving, plant growth and convenience for plant irrigation management.

2. The invention can be applied not only to a single pot, but also to an infinitely extending series connection through a connecting pipe and a water tank, so as to be suitable for a plurality of potted plants or large-area planting places, and the manufacturing cost of the invention is low, thereby greatly reducing the money. Cost, as well as the time and labor cost of irrigation.

3. The invention adopts the transparent pipe fittings or brackets and the water level observation wells and the buoys, and utilizes the principle of the connecting pipes, so that the water level inside the receiving pipe and the water tank can be easily observed, because the water level of the water tank will affect the water in the soil. The degree of penetration, so if the water level cannot be too high or too low for the water absorption of the plant or soil, the water level controller can be initially adjusted by adjusting the fastener to pass through the water outlet and adjust the height in the water conduit. And the height of the floating body, and the position of the floating body can be finely adjusted by adjusting the threaded section of the connecting rod to finely adjust the height of the floating body, so as to accurately control the water surface in the water tank The position can be adjusted according to the water absorption degree of the plant or soil, and the height of the water level controller and the floating body can be adjusted. In addition to controlling the water surface position in the water tank, the position can also be used. The applicability of the present invention is enhanced by a water supply device suitable for various terrains or types.

4. When the water pressure of the water supply device of the present invention is too large, the water pressure can be adjusted by the pressure reducing device, so that the water pressure is too large to stop the water plug failure.

The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which is a first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a well-well irrigation system, which comprises:

a hole well 1 and a water level controller 2 or a water supply bottle 2' (modified by the patent certificate No. M479004 of the Chinese patent), the well 1 includes a water tank 11 (watertight container), a water pipeline 12, a bracket a water level observation well 13 and a buoy 14; the water supply pipeline 12 is disposed at the bottom of the water tank 11; the water delivery pipeline 12 is connected to the bracket and the water level observation well 13 and at least one through hole 121 connecting the water tank 11 And the side wall of the bracket and the water level observation well 13 is provided with a plurality of slots 131, and the position of the slot 131 is lower than the top end of the water tank 11, at least one of the brackets and the water level observation well 13 is provided. The buoy 14 and the top of the bracket and water level observation well 13 not provided with the buoy 14 are further covered with a dustproof member 132;

The water level controller 2 has a water inlet valve 21 and a receiving tube 22, and one end of the water inlet valve 21 is provided with a water inlet end 211, and the other end is provided with a water conduit 23 connecting the water inlet end 211; The tube 22 is connected to the water conduit 23, the water receiving port 22 is provided with a water outlet 24, and the water delivery line 12 of the water tank 11 is connected to the water outlet 24; the receiving tube 22 is internally accommodated at a higher position. The floating body 25 of the nozzle 24, the floating body 25 is connected and controls the water inlet valve 21, and the floating body 25 closes the water inlet valve 21 when the water level of the receiving pipe 22 is higher than a certain height, and the water level is lower than The water inlet valve 21 is opened at a certain height to maintain the water level in the water tank 11 by the principle of the communication pipe; and by adjusting the height of the floating body 25, the water surface position in the water tank 11 is controlled by the principle of the communication pipe. The water inlet end 211 is connected to a water supply device 3;

The water inlet end 211 of the inlet valve 21 is further provided with a water stop plug 212 corresponding to the water inlet end 211, and the water inlet valve 21 is provided with a brake member 213 corresponding to the water stop plug 212; and the water inlet valve 21 A pivoting portion 214 is disposed at one end of the braking member 213. The pivoting portion 214 is provided with an abutting member 215 corresponding to the braking member 213, and the floating body 25 is coupled to the pivoting portion 214 for the floating body 25 When the buoyancy direction moves, the pivoting portion 214 pivots to drive the abutting member 215 to abut the braking member 213, so that the braking member 213 abuts against the water stopping plug 212, so that the water stopping plug 212 is stopped at the water inlet end 211. The height of the water surface of the water tank 11 is controlled; the floating body 25 is further provided with a connecting rod 251, the connecting rod 251 is coupled to the pivoting portion 214; the top end of the receiving tube 22 is provided with an unsealed dustproof cover 221, and the connecting body The rod 251 is disposed on the dust cover 221, and the dust cover 221 prevents foreign matter from invading the receiving tube 22 and affects the floating body 25 or the water level; the abutting member 215 is correspondingly adjusted to the pivoting portion 214, for example, for example. The pivoting portion 214 is further provided with a screw hole 2141, and the abutting member 215 has a screw portion 2151 corresponding to the screw hole 2141, and the abutting member 215 is driven by the screw The portion 2151 is attached to the screw hole 2141, but is not limited thereto; the water inlet valve 21 is further provided with a water outlet end 216, and the water outlet end 216 is correspondingly assembled and adjusted to the height of the water conduit 23, Further adjusting the height of the water level controller 2 and the floating body 25, and the outer edge of the water conduit 23 is further provided with a fastener 26 at a position corresponding to the water outlet end 216;

At least one container 4, in this embodiment, only one container 4 is taken as an example, at least one of the containers 4 houses at least one of the water tanks 11, and the water outlet 24 is passed through the container 4, The container 4 is further provided with a transparent tube member 41 correspondingly connected to at least one of the water delivery lines 12, and the length and position of the transparent tube member 41 corresponds to the receiving tube 22 and the floating body 25. .

In the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the well 1 is integrally placed into a container 4 (eg, a potted plant), and the water level controller 2 can be used by The nozzle 24 is inserted through the container 4 directly or through a hose 241 to connect to the water supply line 12 of the water tank 11, and then the soil 5 can be filled in the container 4 to embed the hole well 1 and the position of the buried hole is not It is beyond the top of the bracket and water level observation well 13 and is connected to the water inlet end 211 and the water supply device 3 (such as a faucet) by a water pipe 6, so that it can be applied to the water supply device 3 of various terrain positions, so it can be borrowed The height of the water outlet 216 in the water conduit 23 is adjusted by the tightness of the fastener 26, thereby adjusting the height of the water level controller 2 and the floating body 25 to initially control the water surface position of the water tank 11 of the well 1. The water pipe 6 can be a flexible pipe body so that the water pipe 6 can be surely connected to the water inlet end 211.

Continued as shown in Fig. 4, the water supply device 3 can be opened after the water inlet pipe 6 is actually installed at the water inlet end 211. At this time, the water flow of the water supply device 3 will be entered by the water inlet end 211 of the water inlet valve 21, and the hole well 1 is entered. The water tank 11 and the receiving pipe 22 are all waterless, so the floating body 25 is located at the bottom end of the receiving pipe 22, so that the abutting member 215 cannot be controlled by the connecting rod 251 and the pivoting portion 214 to abut the braking member 213. Therefore, the water stop plug 212 does not block the water inlet end 211, so the water inlet valve 21 is in an open state, so that the water flow of the water supply device 3 will flow directly from the water inlet end 211 through the outlet end and the water conduit 23 to the receiving pipe 22 The water pipeline 12 of the water tank 11 and the water level observation well 13 of the water tank 12, and the water level of the water pipeline 12 will gradually rise and the water discharged from the through hole 121 to the soil 5 in the water tank 11 absorbs the infiltration, the bracket and the water level observation well 13 water will also flow into the water tank 11 through the slot 131, so that the water level of the water tank 11 is raised, and when the water penetration force of the soil 5 is greater than the gravity thereof, the water will penetrate into the soil 5, so the water tank 11 When the water level is high, the water will be easily infiltrated to water the soil outside the water tank 11 and make the plant The root of the object can directly absorb the water, so the water level control in the water tank 11 can effectively control the seepage flow of the hole well 1 to the external soil 5; and as shown in Fig. 5, when the water tank 11 is full, Since the water tank 11, the transparent pipe member 41, the bracket and the water level observation well 13 and the receiving pipe 22 are connected to each other, and according to the principle of the communication pipe, the water level thereof will be equal; in addition, due to the dustproof member 132 and dustproof The cover 221 is an unsealed bracket and a water level observation well 13 and a receiving pipe 22, so the bracket and the water level observation well 13 and the receiving pipe 22 will not affect the rise and fall of the water level due to the atmospheric pressure, and the dustproof member 132 and the dustproof cover 221 The setting is to prevent foreign matter from entering the bracket and the water level observation well 13 and the receiving pipe 22 causing blockage and causing the water supply to fail.

Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 5, since the water level of the water tank 11 and the receiving pipe 22 is slightly equal, when the water level in the water tank 11 and the receiving pipe 22 rises, the floating body 25 also rises and passes through. The connecting rod 251 pivots the pivoting portion 214 to pivot the abutting member 215 with the pivoting portion 214 against the brake member 213, so that the brake member 213 pushes the water stop plug 212 to stop the water stop plug 212. At the end of the water end 211, the water inlet valve 21 is closed, so that the water supply device 3 cannot supply water through the water inlet valve 21, thereby maintaining the water level in the water tank 11.

On the other hand, returning to Fig. 4, if the water level in the water tank 11 is lowered due to the absorption of the soil 5 or the plant, the water level in the receiving pipe 22 is lowered, and the floating body 25 is also lowered, thereby pulling. The pivoting portion 214 pivots in the opposite direction so that the abutting member 215 does not abut against the brake member 213, thereby resetting the water stop plug 212 without being stopped at the end of the water inlet end 211, so that the water supply device 3 can pass through the water inlet. The valve 21 performs water supply, and as shown in Fig. 5, the water level in the water tank 11 is raised; thereby, the opening and closing of the water inlet valve 21 can be adjusted according to the soil 5, the plant and the weather condition, thereby controlling the water tank. The height of the water surface within 11 can effectively achieve the purpose of reducing the cost of planting management.

In addition, due to the different types of plants and soils 5, the required water surface position in the water tank 11 is also different, because the liquid interacts with the gravity and the gravity, if the water surface and the water tank 11 open When the distance is relatively close, as shown in Fig. 6, the liquid can easily penetrate into the outside of the water tank 11, thereby increasing the seepage flow of the external watering; if the water surface is far from the opening of the water tank 11, as shown in Fig. 7. It is shown that the opening of the Dasheng water tank 11 is relatively difficult, so the seepage flow to the outside of the water tank 11 is reduced; therefore, the water surface position adjustment in the water tank 11 can be surely determined according to the characteristics of the plant and the soil 5, and the present invention can be borrowed first. The water level is directly observed by the transparent pipe member 41, or as shown in Fig. 6, by removing the dustproof member 132 of the bracket and the water level observation well 13 and placing it into the buoy 14, thereby observing the water level, if it is not necessary to use the transparent pipe member 41 to observe When the water level is used, it can also be stoppered at the end of the water delivery line 12 by a plug (not shown); when the water level of the water tank 11 is to be adjusted, the tightness of the fastener 26 is adjusted to adjust the water end 216. Inside the water conduit 23 Degree, and further adjust the height of the water level controller 2 and the floating body 25; as shown in Fig. 6, the position of the floating body 25 is relatively high, therefore, according to the principle of the communication pipe, the water level controller 2 will control the inside of the water tank 11 The water surface is located at a height close to the floating body 25, so that the water surface is close to the opening of the water tank 11 and the seepage flow of the water tank 11 is increased; and if the water seepage flow outside the water tank 11 is required to be reduced, only The height of the water level controller 2 and the floating body 25 need to be lowered. As shown in Fig. 7, since the position of the floating body 25 is low, according to the principle of the connecting pipe, the water surface position in the water tank 11 will be slightly the same as that of the floating surface. The height of the body 25 is relatively low, so that the distance between the water surface and the opening of the water tank 11 is relatively long. Therefore, it is not easy to reach the opening of the water tank 11 and the seepage flow to the outside of the water tank 11 is reduced. Further, the present invention can also be borrowed. By adjusting the depth at which the well 1 and the water tank 11 are buried in the container 4, or by rotating the abutting member 215, the position of the abutting member 215 is adjusted by the screw portion 2151 and the screw hole 2141 to be finely adjusted. If the member 215 is closer to the position of the brake member 213, the floating body 25 The pivoting portion 214 is pivoted and the water level required for the abutting member 215 to abut the braking member 213 is lower; otherwise, the floating body 25 is intended to pivot the pivoting portion 214 and the abutting member 215 is abutted against the braking member. The water level required by 213 is higher; thereby, the invention can control the seepage flow of the external well soil 5 by the hole well 1 without the need of electric power, and can appropriately water the amount according to the needs of the plant, and automatically perform all the time. Watering, thereby achieving environmental protection, saving water and energy, and reducing labor costs.

Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 again, in the foregoing embodiment, the degree of tightness of the fastener 26 is used to adjust the height of the water outlet 216 in the water conduit 23, although the water level controller 2 can be initially adjusted. The height of the whole body and the floating body 25, in turn, controls the position of the water surface in the water tank 11. However, in order to more precisely fine-tune the water surface position in the water tank 11, it is ensured that the water level in the water tank 11 can be adjusted to correspond to the plant. The connecting rod 251 of the present invention can be provided with a threaded section 2511 at one end of the floating body 25, and the pivoting portion 214 is provided with a pair of locking holes 2142 of the threaded section 2511, so that the threaded section of the connecting rod 2511 is locked at the position of the locking hole 2142 to adjust the height of the floating body 25; thereby, as shown in Fig. 8, the connecting rod 251 is rotated in the forward or reverse direction, thereby adjusting the threaded portion 2511 to be locked. The position of the locking hole 2142 can be adjusted, so that the height of the floating body 25 can be finely adjusted. As described above, according to the principle of the communicating pipe, the position of the water surface in the water tank 11 can be precisely controlled, thereby adjusting the seepage flow of the water pouring outside the water tank 11.

Continuing to refer to FIG. 9, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that the present embodiment includes a plurality of the water tanks 11, 11', and a plurality of containers 4, 4 are provided. 'to separate the water tanks 11, 11', and at least one of the water pipes 12 of the container 4 in the container 4 is connected to the water outlet 24, and the remaining containers 4' are filled with the water tank 11' The water delivery lines 12 are respectively connected to each other by a connecting pipe 122. The connecting pipes 122 and the water outlets 24 are respectively disposed in the container; thereby, when the water flow is output from the water outlet 24, according to the principle of the connecting pipe, all The water level in the water tank 11, 11', the bracket and the water level observation well 13, the receiving pipe 22 and the transparent pipe member 41 will be nearly equal, and the floating body 25 also controls the opening and closing of the water inlet valve 21, thereby In the embodiment, the plants in the plurality of containers 4, 4' can be simultaneously irrigated and managed, and the time and labor cost of the user can be greatly reduced. The remaining embodiments of the embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment, so This will not be repeated.

It should be particularly noted that the present invention can also be connected to the water delivery line 12 of the water tank 11 in the container 4 by providing a plurality of water level controllers 2, when the number of the containers 4, 4' is large. Increasing the efficiency of the water level control ensures that the water level in the water tank 11 is nearly uniform, thereby preventing the water level in the partial water tank 11 from being insufficient when only the single water level controller 2 is provided, so that the soil 5 or the plant of the partial container 4 is difficult to absorb water. By.

Referring to FIG. 10 again, it is a third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the container 4 is not provided in the embodiment, but is disposed on a planting ground 7, as a general In the case of a large area for planting, the potted plant is used in the planting area, and the planting is carried out directly on the planting site 7. Therefore, in the case of the present embodiment, it is preferred that the planting site 7 be leveled and equal, and then At least one part of the water level controller 2, and the hole well 1 and its water tank 11 are buried in the soil 5 of the planting ground 7, and the buried position does not exceed the position of the top of the bracket and the water level observation well 13; thereby, the water flow will Similarly, the through hole 121 of the water delivery line 12 and the slot 131 of the bracket and the water level observation well 13 are discharged into the water tank 11 and then infiltrated through the water tank 11 to be absorbed by the soil 5 or the plant, and the same is carried out. When the water level in the water tank 11 is raised and lowered, the water level in the receiving pipe 22 is also raised and lowered according to the principle of the connecting pipe, so that the floating body 25 indirectly controls the opening and closing of the water inlet valve 21. The remaining embodiments of the embodiment and the first embodiment Approximate, so I won't go into details here.

Referring to FIG. 11, which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the difference from the first embodiment to the third embodiment is that, due to the water supply device 3, such as a faucet, the water pressure of the effluent is usually When the water tower is pressurized and the water is discharged, the buoyancy of the floating body 25 is insufficient to prevent the water stop plug 212 from overcoming the water pressure of the water supply device 3 to prevent or stop at the water inlet end 211 in order to prevent the water pressure of the water supply device 3 from being excessively supplied. The end portion is provided between the water inlet end 211 and the water supply device 3, and further comprises a pressure reducing device 8 for reducing the water pressure of the water supply device 3; for example, the water supply device 3 can include a The outlet of the accommodating tank 81 is provided with an outlet pipe 82. The outlet pipe 82 is connected to the water inlet end 211, and the inlet groove 81 is provided with an inlet pipe 83 at the other end. The inlet pipe 83 is connected to a valve body 84. The valve body 84 is provided with a pipe 85 at one end of the inlet pipe 83. The pipe 85 is connected to a water tower 9, and the valve body 84 is provided with a pair of pipelines 85. a water piece 841 and a corresponding pivoting unit 842, and the pivoting unit 842 is provided with a floating ball 843; When the water level of the tank 81 is insufficient and the float 843 is not raised, the water tower 9 will continue to inject water into the accommodating tank 81, and part of the water flow will naturally be gravity-loaded and will be slowly input from the water outlet pipe 82 to the water inlet end 211. The remaining water flow will be collected in the accommodating groove 81, and the water level in the accommodating groove 81 is raised to raise the floating ball 843, and then the water stopping member 841 will be stoppered when the pivoting unit 842 is pressed against the water stopping member 841. In the pipeline 85, the water tower 9 can no longer be supplied to the accommodating tank 81, and the water level in the accommodating tank 81 has a small influence on the water pressure of the outlet pipe 82, which can be neglected, thereby reducing the water pressure. The other embodiments of the present embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment to the third embodiment, and therefore are not described herein.

In summary, the technical means disclosed by the present invention can effectively solve the problems of the prior knowledge, achieve the intended purpose and efficacy, and are not found in the publication before publication, have not been publicly used, and have long-term progress, The inventions referred to in the Patent Law are correct, and the application is filed according to law, and the company is invited to give a detailed examination and grant a patent for invention.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the contents of the invention are all It should remain within the scope of this invention.

1‧‧‧ hole well
11‧‧‧Sink
12‧‧‧Water pipeline
121‧‧‧through hole
122‧‧‧Connected
13‧‧‧Brigade and water level observation well
131‧‧‧ slots
132‧‧‧Dust-proof parts
14‧‧‧ buoys
2‧‧‧Water level controller
2'‧‧‧Water Bottle
21‧‧‧Inlet valve
211‧‧‧ water inlet
212‧‧‧ water stop
213‧‧‧Brakes
214‧‧‧ pivoting department
2141‧‧‧ screw holes
2142‧‧‧Lock hole
215‧‧‧ Arrival
2151‧‧‧ threaded parts
216‧‧‧ water outlet
22‧‧‧Acceptance
221‧‧‧Dust cover
23‧‧‧Water conduit
24‧‧‧Water outlet
241‧‧‧Hose
25‧‧‧ floating body
251‧‧‧ Connecting rod
2511‧‧ Thread segment
26‧‧‧fasteners
27‧‧‧ Height adjuster
271‧‧‧Solenoid
28‧‧‧ water bottle
281‧‧‧ bottle mouth
282‧‧‧Active Straight Tube Department
2821‧‧‧Locking Department
2822‧‧‧ nozzle
3‧‧‧Water supply
4, 4'‧‧‧ containers
41‧‧‧Transparent fittings
42‧‧‧ stoppers
5‧‧‧ soil
6‧‧‧ water pipes
7‧‧‧Cultivated land
8‧‧‧Bucking device
81‧‧‧ accommodating slots
82‧‧‧Outlet
83‧‧‧ water inlet
84‧‧‧ valve body
841‧‧‧ water stop
842‧‧‧ pivot unit
843‧‧‧Floating ball
85‧‧‧pipe
9‧‧‧Water Tower

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the present invention for use in a single system of single or three pots, with the option of using a water supply bottle to save costs. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the water level of the water tank and the receiving pipe of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the water inlet valve is opened. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the water level rise of the water tank and the receiving pipe in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the water inlet valve is closed to stop the water inlet. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the position of the water surface in the water tank in the first embodiment of the present invention is high, and the seepage flow of the external watering is increased. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing that the water level in the water tank in the first embodiment of the present invention is low, and the seepage flow in the external watering is lowered. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the height of the floating link of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross-sectional view and use state of a plurality of potted plants in the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view and a schematic view showing the state of use of a large-scale open farmland according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure and use state of the pressure reducing device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧ hole well

11‧‧‧Sink

12‧‧‧Water pipeline

121‧‧‧through hole

13‧‧‧Brigade and water level observation well

131‧‧‧ slots

2‧‧‧Water level controller

2’‧‧‧Water Bottle

21‧‧‧Inlet valve

211‧‧‧ water inlet

213‧‧‧Brakes

214‧‧‧ pivoting department

2141‧‧‧ screw holes

215‧‧‧ Arrival

2151‧‧‧ threaded parts

216‧‧‧ water outlet

22‧‧‧Acceptance

221‧‧‧Dust cover

23‧‧‧Water conduit

24‧‧‧Water outlet

241‧‧‧Hose

25‧‧‧ floating body

251‧‧‧ Connecting rod

2511‧‧ Thread segment

26‧‧‧fasteners

27‧‧‧ Height adjuster

271‧‧‧Solenoid

28‧‧‧ water bottle

282‧‧‧Active Straight Tube Department

Claims (8)

A well-well irrigation system comprises: a hole well and a water level controller and a water supply bottle, the hole well system comprises a water tank (watertight container), a water pipeline, a bracket and a water level observation well and a buoy, and the water level controller The utility model has a water inlet valve and a receiving pipe, wherein one end of the water inlet valve is provided with a water inlet end, and the other end is provided with a water conduit connecting the water inlet end; the receiving pipe is connected to the water conduit, and the receiving pipe a water outlet is provided; the water supply pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the water pipeline of the water tank is connected to the water outlet, and the water pipeline is connected to the bracket and the water level observation well and at least one is connected to the water tank. a through hole, and at least one of the bracket and water level observation wells is provided with the buoy; the receiving tube internally houses a floating body at a position higher than the water outlet, the floating system is connected and controls the inlet valve; A water stop plug corresponding to the water inlet end is arranged at the water inlet end of the water valve, and the water inlet valve is provided with a brake member corresponding to the water stop plug; and the water inlet valve is provided with a pivoting portion at one end of the brake member. The pivoting portion is provided with a corresponding system The abutting member is correspondingly adjusted to the pivoting portion, and the floating system is coupled to the pivoting portion; the floating body is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is coupled to the pivoting portion, The connecting rod is further provided with a threaded section with respect to one end of the floating body, and the pivoting portion is provided with a pair of locking holes for the threaded section, so that the threaded section of the connecting rod is locked at the position of the locking hole to adjust the height of the floating body; The side wall of the bracket and the water level observation well is provided with a plurality of slots; the floating system closes the inlet valve when the water level of the receiving tube is higher than a certain height, and opens the water inlet valve when the water level is lower than a certain height. When the floating body moves in the buoyancy direction, the pivoting portion pivots to drive the abutting member to abut the braking member, so that the braking member abuts the water stopping plug, so that the water stopping plug stops at the water inlet end, and then passes through The connecting pipe principle maintains the water level in the water tank; and by adjusting the height of the floating body, the water surface position in the water tank is controlled by the principle of the connecting pipe; the water supply bottle includes a water bottle and a movable straight pipe The department and the height adjuster can be directly placed on the bracket of the hole well and the water level observation well, and the water supply can be automatically supplied by the pressure control principle, which can be shared with or replaced by the water level controller. The well-hole irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein the bracket and the water level observation well not provided with the buoy are further covered with a dustproof member. The well-hole irrigation system of claim 3, further comprising at least one container, and at least one of the containers houses at least one of the water tanks, and the water outlet is threaded through the container. The well-hole irrigation system according to claim 3, comprising a plurality of the water tank and at least one container, at least one of the water supply lines of the water tank is connected to the water outlet, and the other water supply of the water tank Each of the pipelines is interconnected by a connecting pipe, and at least one of the containers houses at least one of the water tanks, and the connecting pipe and the water outlet are threaded through the container. The well-hole irrigation system according to claim 5, wherein one of the containers further comprises a transparent tube member, wherein the transparent tube member is correspondingly connected to at least one of the water delivery lines, and the length of the transparent tube member is And the position corresponds to the receiving pipe and the floating body. The acupoint well irrigation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the inlet valve is further provided with a water outlet end, and the water outlet end is correspondingly assembled and adjusted to a height in the water conduit. Further adjusting the height of the water level controller and the floating body, and the outer edge of the water conduit is further provided with a fastener at a position corresponding to the water outlet end. The acupoint well irrigation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the top end of the receiving pipe is provided with an unsealed dust cover, and the connecting rod is disposed through the dustproof cover. The well-hole irrigation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water inlet end is connected to a water supply device, and a water pressure reducing device is further disposed between the water inlet end and the water supply device.