TWI455758B - 氨氧化觸媒及使用其之腈化合物之製法 - Google Patents

氨氧化觸媒及使用其之腈化合物之製法 Download PDF

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TWI455758B
TWI455758B TW099118996A TW99118996A TWI455758B TW I455758 B TWI455758 B TW I455758B TW 099118996 A TW099118996 A TW 099118996A TW 99118996 A TW99118996 A TW 99118996A TW I455758 B TWI455758 B TW I455758B
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oxide
group
oxidation catalyst
ammonia oxidation
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TW099118996A
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TW201114485A (en
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Kazunari Yamamoto
Youichi Kyuuko
Atsushi Okamoto
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Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/063Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/20Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
    • B01J23/22Vanadium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/26Chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/28Molybdenum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/32Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/34Manganese
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/14Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/186Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J27/195Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with vanadium, niobium or tantalum
    • B01J27/198Vanadium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0215Coating
    • B01J37/0221Coating of particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/24Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
    • C07C253/28Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. styrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2523/00Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. 一種氨氧化觸媒,其係含有氧化釩、氧化鈦及鑽石。
  2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其中鑽石的粒徑係大於0μm、10μm以下。
  3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其中鑽石係為天然品。
  4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其係更進一步含有從由氧化鉻、氧化鉬、氧化鎢、氧化鋯、氧化鐵、氧化鈷、氧化鎳、氧化鈮、氧化硼、氧化鋁、氧化鍺、氧化磷、氧化銻及氧化鉍所構成之群組中選出一種以上的氧化物。
  5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其係更進一步含有從由氧化鉻、氧化鉬、氧化鐵、氧化硼及氧化磷所構成之群組中選出一種以上的氧化物。
  6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其中鑽石的含量,相對於氨氧化觸媒的重量,係佔0.1~70重量%。
  7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之氨氧化觸媒,其係被對反應不具活性的載體所載持。
  8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之氨氧化觸媒,其中載體係為含有由碳化矽、氧化鋁、二氧化矽、氧化鋯、滑石(steatite)、堇青石、莫來石、陶器及瓷器所構成之群組中選出至一種類之成型載體。
  9. 如申請專利範圍第7項之氨氧化觸媒,其中氨氧化觸媒的載持量,相對於氨氧化觸媒和載體的合計重量,係為0.1~20重量%的範圍。
  10. 一種腈化合物的製造方法,其係包含:在如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之氨氧化觸媒存在的狀況下,有機化合物和含有氨氣及氧氣的混合氣體在氣相下反應的氨氧化反應步驟。
  11. 如申請專利範圍第10項之腈化合物的製造方法,其中有機化合物係為碳環化合物或雜環化合物。
  12. 如申請專利範圍第10項之腈化合物的製造方法,其中有機化合物的分子內係具有一個以上從由甲基、乙基、丙基、甲醯基、乙醯基、羥甲基及甲氧基羰基所構成之群組中選出的有機取代基。
  13. 如申請專利範圍第10項之腈化合物的製造方法,其中有機化合物的分子內係具有一個以上從由甲基、乙基、丙基、乙醯基及甲醯基所構成之群組中選出的有機取代基。
  14. 如申請專利範圍第10項之腈化合物的製造方法,其中有機化合物係為從鄰二甲苯、間二甲苯及對二甲苯之中選出一種以上者。
  15. 如申請專利範圍第10項之腈化合物的製造方法,其中氨氧化反應步驟之氣相反應係以固定床流通方式進行。
TW099118996A 2009-06-11 2010-06-11 氨氧化觸媒及使用其之腈化合物之製法 TWI455758B (zh)

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EP (1) EP2441514B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5626208B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101690351B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102458654B (zh)
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WO (1) WO2010143690A1 (zh)

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JP5509688B2 (ja) * 2008-06-19 2014-06-04 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 触媒及びこれを用いたカルボン酸又はカルボン酸無水物の製造方法
EP2543435B1 (en) 2010-03-04 2018-10-17 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Amide compound production catalyst, and process for production of amide compound
US9856149B2 (en) * 2012-09-29 2018-01-02 Nanjing Tech University Vanadium-titanium compound material with high thermal stability and high activity and preparation method thereof
CN106111172B (zh) * 2016-06-22 2018-06-15 徐州恒鼎生物科技有限公司 一种用于催化氨氧化反应制备3-氰基吡啶的催化剂及其制备方法
CN116351434B (zh) * 2023-02-17 2024-05-03 中南民族大学 用于制备2,4-二氯苯腈的催化剂及制备方法和用途

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KR20120038933A (ko) 2012-04-24
EP2441514A4 (en) 2013-01-09
EP2441514A1 (en) 2012-04-18
JP5626208B2 (ja) 2014-11-19
EP2441514B1 (en) 2014-04-09
CN102458654B (zh) 2014-12-31
KR101690351B1 (ko) 2016-12-27
TW201114485A (en) 2011-05-01
CN102458654A (zh) 2012-05-16
US20120149933A1 (en) 2012-06-14
WO2010143690A1 (ja) 2010-12-16
JPWO2010143690A1 (ja) 2012-11-29

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