TWI452647B - Transferring tool - Google Patents

Transferring tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI452647B
TWI452647B TW098123981A TW98123981A TWI452647B TW I452647 B TWI452647 B TW I452647B TW 098123981 A TW098123981 A TW 098123981A TW 98123981 A TW98123981 A TW 98123981A TW I452647 B TWI452647 B TW I452647B
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Taiwan
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pulley
support bracket
gap
unit
drive
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TW098123981A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201005864A (en
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Hong Jun Yoo
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Jt Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2865Holding devices, e.g. chucks; Handlers or transport devices
    • G01R31/2867Handlers or transport devices, e.g. loaders, carriers, trays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67259Position monitoring, e.g. misposition detection or presence detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

傳送工具Transfer tool

本發明係關於一種傳送工具,尤其係關於一種能夠拾取待傳送之物體,例如半導體裝置藉以傳送該物體至另一位置之傳送工具。The present invention relates to a transport tool, and more particularly to a transport tool capable of picking up an object to be transported, such as a semiconductor device by which the object is transported to another location.

通常,半導體裝置需要完全經過歷經複數個測試之封裝製程,例如,這些測試可為透過外部溫度係數所進行的穩定性之老化測試,對於直流電特性之電測試等測試。依據測試結果,半導體裝置可被劃分為良品或次品。Generally, a semiconductor device needs to be completely subjected to a package process that has undergone a plurality of tests, for example, these tests may be an aging test conducted by an external temperature coefficient, an electrical test for a direct current characteristic, or the like. According to the test results, the semiconductor device can be classified into good or defective products.

在測試及分類過程中,半導體裝置係被裝載於托盤和/或托板之上,並且這些托盤將被依序地加以傳送。During the testing and sorting process, the semiconductor devices are loaded onto the trays and/or pallets and the trays are transported sequentially.

裝載於托盤和/或托板之上的半導體裝置將透過傳送工具進行拾取以便傳送至檢驗設備之插座、托盤、托板等處。The semiconductor device mounted on the tray and/or the pallet will be picked up by the transport tool for transport to the socket, tray, pallet, etc. of the inspection device.

習知的傳送工具包含:支撐托架;以及一個或多個安裝於支撐托架上的拾取器,並且拾取器之各端部上具有吸頭藉以透過形成真空壓力而吸住各半導體裝置之上表面。並且,拾取器可配置成以兩個、四個、八個等數量連續地排列藉以同時傳送複數個半導體裝置。A conventional transfer tool includes: a support bracket; and one or more pick-ups mounted on the support bracket, and each end of the pick-up has a suction head for absorbing the semiconductor device by forming a vacuum pressure surface. Also, the pickups may be configured to be continuously arranged in two, four, eight, etc. to simultaneously transfer a plurality of semiconductor devices.

然而,具有傳送工具之半導體裝置檢驗設備或分類設備將依據藉由傳送工具所要傳送的半導體裝置之數量而具有不同的檢驗或分類速度。因此,傳送工具需要配置成能夠傳送較大數量的半導體裝置。However, a semiconductor device inspection device or sorting device having a transfer tool will have different inspection or sorting speeds depending on the number of semiconductor devices to be transferred by the transfer tool. Therefore, the transfer tool needs to be configured to be able to transfer a larger number of semiconductor devices.

為了解決上述問題,現已提供出一種具有排列成兩排的拾取器之傳送工具。此習知的具有排列成兩排的拾取器之傳送工具被配置成可根據待傳送之半導體裝置之間的裝載間隙來控制調整拾取器之間的間隙(水平間隙)以及安裝有拾取器的一對固定托架之間的間隙(垂直間隙)。In order to solve the above problems, a conveying tool having a pickup arranged in two rows has been provided. The conventional transfer tool having pickers arranged in two rows is configured to control the gap between the pickups (horizontal gap) and the one mounted with the pickup according to the loading gap between the semiconductor devices to be transferred. The gap between the fixed brackets (vertical gap).

然而,在習知的具有排列成兩排的拾取器之傳送工具中,用以控制調整水平間隙或垂直間隙之間隙控制器係安裝於用以支撐拾取器之固定托架上。如此將導致拾取器之位置會因傳送工具移動時間隙控制器之慣性而難以控制。However, in a conventional transfer tool having pickers arranged in two rows, a gap controller for controlling the adjustment of the horizontal gap or the vertical gap is mounted on a fixed bracket for supporting the pickup. This will cause the position of the pickup to be difficult to control due to the inertia of the gap controller when the transfer tool moves.

而且,在習知的具有排列成兩排的拾取器之傳送工具中,用以控制調整水平間隙或垂直間隙之間隙控制器係連接至一對固定托架中的一個托架。如此會因為一對固定托架之重心之間存在的不對稱性而導致無法對拾取器進行精確的控制。Moreover, in a conventional transfer tool having pickers arranged in two rows, a gap controller for controlling the adjustment of the horizontal gap or the vertical gap is connected to one of the pair of fixed brackets. This can result in inaccurate control of the pickup due to the asymmetry between the centers of gravity of the pair of fixed brackets.

因此,鑒於以上的問題,本發明之一目的在於提供一種能夠透過將安裝有成排拾取器之一對支撐托架與用以控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器分隔開進而避免拾取器之定位控制受到間隙控制器之慣性影響的傳送工具。Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method capable of avoiding pick-up by separating a support bracket attached to a row of pickups and a gap controller for controlling a gap between the adjustment pickups. The positioning of the device controls the transfer tool that is affected by the inertia of the gap controller.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種能夠透過將安裝有成排拾取器之一對支撐托架與用以控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器分隔開並藉由使一對支撐托架及拾取器之重心相互對稱進而精確地控制拾取器之運動的傳送工具。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pair of support brackets capable of separating a gap between a support bracket and a gap controller for controlling the adjustment of the pickup by mounting one of the rows of pickups And a transfer tool in which the center of gravity of the pickup is symmetrical to each other and precisely controls the movement of the pickup.

為了實現本發明的這些及其它優點且依照本發明之目的,現對本發明作具體化和概括性地描述,本發明所提供之一種傳送工具,係包含:第一支撐托架,係安裝成可沿半導體裝置處理機之傳送工具導軌移動;一對第二支撐托架,係連接至第一支撐托架並與第一支撐托架間隔有間隙,並且具有複數個用以拾取半導體裝置且之間具有間隙的拾取器;以及垂直間隙控制器,係用以透過移動一對第二支撐托架來控制調整此對第二支撐托架之間隙,其中,此垂直間隙控制器包含:垂直驅動單元,係安裝於第一支撐托架上藉以產生垂直驅動力;以及線性運動單元,係安裝於第一支撐托架上,並連接至第二支撐托架,藉以透過垂直驅動單元被線性地移動進而控制調整第二支撐托架之間的間隙。In order to achieve these and other advantages of the present invention and in accordance with the present invention, the present invention is embodied and described in detail. The present invention provides a transfer tool comprising: a first support bracket that is mounted to be Moving along the transfer tool guide of the semiconductor device processor; a pair of second support brackets connected to the first support bracket and spaced apart from the first support bracket, and having a plurality of devices for picking up the semiconductor device a picker having a gap; and a vertical gap controller for controlling a gap of the pair of second support brackets by moving a pair of second support brackets, wherein the vertical gap controller comprises: a vertical drive unit, Mounted on the first support bracket to generate a vertical driving force; and the linear motion unit is mounted on the first support bracket and connected to the second support bracket, thereby being linearly moved through the vertical drive unit to control Adjust the gap between the second support brackets.

此垂直驅動單元包含:安裝於第一支撐托架上的旋轉驅動單元;以及安裝於第一支撐托架上的可由旋轉驅動單元轉動的一對皮帶輪,並且此線性運動單元包含控制皮帶,係連接至上述一對皮帶輪,並且連接至第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制第二支撐托架之間的間隙。The vertical drive unit includes: a rotary drive unit mounted on the first support bracket; and a pair of pulleys mounted on the first support bracket and rotatable by the rotary drive unit, and the linear motion unit includes a control belt and a connection To the pair of pulleys described above, and connected to the second support bracket to control the gap between the second support brackets by being moved.

此垂直驅動單元可包含:安裝於第一支撐托架上的旋轉驅動單元;以及安裝於第一支撐托架上並可由旋轉驅動單元轉動的一對齒輪。並且,此線性運動單元可包含控制齒條,係連接至上述一對齒輪,並且連接至第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制第二支撐托架之間的間隙。The vertical drive unit may include: a rotary drive unit mounted on the first support bracket; and a pair of gears mounted on the first support bracket and rotatable by the rotary drive unit. And, the linear motion unit may include a control rack coupled to the pair of gears and coupled to the second support bracket to control a gap between the second support brackets by being moved.

第一支撐托架係形成有位於拾取器之上方的孔洞,以使得用以控制拾取器之氣壓管路能夠連接至拾取器。The first support bracket is formed with a hole above the pickup so that the pneumatic line for controlling the pickup can be connected to the pickup.

垂直間隙控制器可安裝於與第二支撐托架之中心相對應的位置,或安裝於與第二支撐托架之一端相對應的位置。The vertical gap controller may be installed at a position corresponding to the center of the second support bracket or at a position corresponding to one end of the second support bracket.

此傳送工具可進一步包含輔助垂直間隙控制器,係包含:一對皮帶輪,係安裝於與第二支撐托架之另一端相對應的位置處;控制皮帶,係連接至上述一對皮帶輪,並連接至第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制第二支撐托架之間的間隙;以及連接軸,係連接至垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪,並連接至上述一對皮帶輪中的一個皮帶輪,藉以將垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪的旋轉力傳輸至上述一對皮帶輪中的一個皮帶輪。The transfer tool may further include an auxiliary vertical gap controller, comprising: a pair of pulleys mounted at a position corresponding to the other end of the second support bracket; and a control belt connected to the pair of pulleys and connected The second support bracket is configured to control the gap between the second support brackets by being moved; and the connecting shaft is connected to the pulley of the vertical gap controller and connected to one of the pair of pulleys, thereby The rotational force of the pulley of the vertical gap controller is transmitted to one of the pair of pulleys.

此旋轉驅動單元可包含:安裝於第一支撐托架上的驅動馬達,連接至驅動馬達的驅動皮帶輪,以及用以將驅動皮帶輪連接至與垂直間隙控制器之一個皮帶輪相連的從動皮帶輪之驅動皮帶。較佳地而言,此驅動皮帶輪之直徑可配置成小於從動皮帶輪之直徑以用於驅動馬達之減速。The rotary drive unit may include: a drive motor mounted on the first support bracket, a drive pulley coupled to the drive motor, and a drive pulley coupled to connect the drive pulley to a pulley of the vertical gap controller Belt. Preferably, the diameter of the drive pulley can be configured to be smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley for driving the motor to decelerate.

水平間隙控制器可包含:具有鏈接結構且安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的鏈接單元,係用以連接安裝有各拾取器之支撐元件;安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的驅動單元,係用以透過驅動鏈接單元來控制調整介於支撐元件之間的間隙;以及驅動力生成單元,係用以驅動此驅動單元。The horizontal gap controller may include: a link unit having a link structure and mounted on a second support bracket for connecting a support member on which each pickup is mounted; and a drive unit mounted on a second support bracket, The driving link unit is used to control the adjustment of the gap between the supporting elements; and the driving force generating unit is configured to drive the driving unit.

此驅動單元可包含:一對皮帶輪,係可轉動地安裝於第二支撐托架上,並可透過接收從驅動力生成單元所產生之旋轉力而轉動;透過連接上述一對皮帶輪而轉動之皮帶;以及一個或多個移動元件,其一端連接至皮帶,而另一端連接至一個支撐元件。The driving unit may include: a pair of pulleys rotatably mounted on the second support bracket, and rotatable by receiving a rotational force generated by the driving force generating unit; and a belt rotated by connecting the pair of pulleys And one or more moving elements, one end of which is connected to the belt and the other end of which is connected to a supporting element.

為了向內或向外移動設置於第二支撐托架之兩端的支撐元件,係形成有一對移動元件。一對移動元件可連接至皮帶以使得一對移動元件之移動方向可相反。In order to move the support members provided at both ends of the second support bracket inward or outward, a pair of moving members are formed. A pair of moving elements can be coupled to the belt such that the direction of movement of the pair of moving elements can be reversed.

此驅動力生成單元可包含:用以產生旋轉力之驅動馬達;連接至驅動馬達之驅動皮帶輪;連接至分別安裝於第二支撐托架上的驅動單元之一個皮帶輪之一個旋轉軸的從動皮帶輪;以及用以連接驅動皮帶輪與從動皮帶輪之驅動皮帶。The driving force generating unit may include: a driving motor for generating a rotational force; a driving pulley connected to the driving motor; and a driven pulley connected to a rotating shaft of a pulley of the driving unit respectively mounted on the second supporting bracket And a drive belt for connecting the drive pulley to the driven pulley.

此驅動皮帶輪之直徑可配置成小於從動皮帶輪之直徑。並且驅動馬達可分別地直接連接至第二支撐托架之驅動單元。The diameter of the drive pulley can be configured to be smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley. And the drive motor can be directly connected to the drive unit of the second support bracket, respectively.

第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的至少一個旋轉軸可連接至具有可控的旋轉軸耦合長度之離合器。並且,從動皮帶輪可連接至第二支撐托架之一個驅動單元之一個皮帶輪的旋轉軸,或可安裝於離合器上。At least one rotating shaft of the pulley of the drive unit of the second support bracket may be coupled to a clutch having a controllable rotational shaft coupling length. Also, the driven pulley may be coupled to a rotating shaft of one of the pulleys of one of the second support brackets or may be mounted to the clutch.

此離合器可配置有插入孔,用以可移動地插入第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的旋轉軸。The clutch may be configured with an insertion hole for movably inserting the rotation shaft of the pulley of the drive unit of the second support bracket.

本發明之另一方面還提供了一種傳送工具,係包含:第一支撐托架,係安裝成可沿半導體裝置處理機之傳送工具導軌移動;一對第二支撐托架,係連接至第一支撐托架並與第一支撐托架間隔有間隙,並且具有複數個用以拾取半導體裝置且之間具有間隙的拾取器;以及水平間隙控制器,係用以控制調整安裝於第二支撐托架上的拾取器之間隙,其中,此水平間隙控制器包含:具有鏈接結構且安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的鏈接單元,係用以連接安裝有各拾取器之支撐元件;安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的驅動單元,係用以透過驅動鏈接單元來控制調整介於支撐元件之間的間隙;以及驅動力生成單元,係用以驅動此驅動單元,並且此驅動力生成單元包含:用以產生旋轉力之驅動馬達;連接至驅動馬達之驅動皮帶輪;連接至分別安裝於第二支撐托架上的驅動單元之一個皮帶輪之旋轉軸的從動皮帶輪;以及用以連接驅動皮帶輪與從動皮帶輪之驅動皮帶。Another aspect of the present invention provides a transfer tool comprising: a first support bracket mounted to be movable along a transfer tool guide of a semiconductor device processor; and a pair of second support brackets connected to the first Supporting the bracket and having a gap with the first support bracket, and having a plurality of pickers for picking up the semiconductor device with a gap therebetween; and a horizontal gap controller for controlling the adjustment to be mounted on the second support bracket a gap between the pickers, wherein the horizontal gap controller comprises: a link unit having a link structure and mounted on a second support bracket for connecting the support members on which the pickers are mounted; The driving unit on the two supporting brackets is configured to control the gap between the supporting members through the driving link unit; and the driving force generating unit is configured to drive the driving unit, and the driving force generating unit comprises: a drive motor for generating a rotational force; a drive pulley coupled to the drive motor; and a drive list respectively mounted to the second support bracket A driven pulley of a rotary shaft of the pulley; and a drive belt for connecting the drive pulley and the driven pulley.

較佳地而言,此驅動皮帶輪之直徑可配置成小於從動皮帶輪之直徑以用於驅動馬達之減速。且較佳地而言,此傳送工具之皮帶輪與皮帶係可實施為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶藉以實現精確控制。Preferably, the diameter of the drive pulley can be configured to be smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley for driving the motor to decelerate. And preferably, the pulley and belt of the conveyor can be implemented as a timing pulley and a timing belt for precise control.

本發明之半導體裝置之傳送工具係具有如下優點:The transfer tool of the semiconductor device of the present invention has the following advantages:

第一,由於透過將安裝有成排拾取器之一對支撐托架(第二支撐托架)與安裝有用以控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器之第一支撐托架分隔開,進而能夠避免拾取器之位置受到間隙控制器之慣性的影響。First, since the support bracket (the second support bracket) is separated from the first support bracket that is installed with a gap controller for controlling the gap between the pickups by mounting one of the rows of pickups, Further, it is possible to prevent the position of the pickup from being affected by the inertia of the gap controller.

第二,由於透過將安裝有一連串拾取器之一對支撐托架與用以控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器分隔開並藉由使一對支撐托架及拾取器之重心相互對稱,進而能夠精確地控制拾取器之運動。Secondly, since the support bracket is separated from the gap controller for controlling the gap between the pickups by mounting one of the series of pickups, and the center of gravity of the pair of support brackets and the pickup is symmetrical to each other In turn, the movement of the pickup can be precisely controlled.

第三,由於透過使用同步皮帶與同步皮帶輪作為用以驅動上述安裝有成排拾取器之一對支撐托架以及用於控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器之皮帶與皮帶輪,因而能夠更加精確地控制拾取器之運動。Thirdly, since the timing belt and the timing pulley are used as the belt and the pulley for driving the above-described one of the row of pickups and the gap controller for controlling the gap between the pickups, it is possible to further Precise control of the movement of the pickup.

第四,在習知的半導體裝置之傳送工具中,介於一對支撐托架之間的間隙係由右旋螺釘與左旋螺釘之間的聯結體控制,或者透過使用凸輪來加以控制。如此會導致一對支撐托架被不精確地移動,且因此不得不預先設置第一及第二間隙。此第一間隙對應於托盤上的半導體裝置之間的間隙,而第二間隙則對應於插座等之上的半導體裝置之間的間隙。基於上述之構造,半導體裝置之間的間隙係被被動地加以控制調整,即,間隙只能被調整為第一及第二間隙。Fourth, in the conventional transfer device of the semiconductor device, the gap between the pair of support brackets is controlled by the coupling between the right-hand screw and the left-hand screw, or by using a cam. This causes the pair of support brackets to be moved inaccurately, and thus the first and second gaps have to be set in advance. This first gap corresponds to the gap between the semiconductor devices on the tray, and the second gap corresponds to the gap between the semiconductor devices on the socket or the like. Based on the above configuration, the gap between the semiconductor devices is passively controlled to be adjusted, that is, the gap can only be adjusted to the first and second gaps.

但是,在本發明之半導體裝置之傳送工具中,介於一對支撐托架之間的間隙係以皮帶輪與皮帶以及齒輪與齒條之間的配合方式被可移動地加以控制調整。因此能夠即時地對上述一對支撐托架之間的間隙進行控制調整而不會有任何限制,進而實現了主動的控制。However, in the transfer tool of the semiconductor device of the present invention, the gap between the pair of support brackets is movably controlled to be adjusted in a manner in which the pulley and the belt and the gear and the rack are fitted. Therefore, it is possible to control the gap between the pair of support brackets at once without any restriction, thereby realizing active control.

第五,在本發明之半導體裝置之傳送工具中,複數個皮帶輪之間的直徑比係被設置為不同藉以驅動上述安裝有成排拾取器之一對支撐托架以及用於控制調整拾取器間之間隙的間隙控制器。因此能夠減小驅動馬達之旋轉力而無需使用額外的減速器。Fifthly, in the transfer tool of the semiconductor device of the present invention, the diameter ratio between the plurality of pulleys is set to be different to drive the one of the above-described rows of pickups mounted to the support bracket and for controlling the adjustment of the pickup device The gap controller for the gap. It is therefore possible to reduce the rotational force of the drive motor without using an additional reducer.

本發明之前述及其他的目的、特徵、形態及優點將結合圖示部分在如下的本發明之詳細說明中更清楚地加以闡述。The above and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from

現在,將結合附圖對本發明進行詳細描述。The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

在下文中,將結合附圖對本發明之傳送工具進行更為詳細地說明。Hereinafter, the transfer tool of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本發明之傳送工具700係用以傳送待傳送之物體,例如半導體裝置1,且傳送工具700係安裝於半導體裝置處理設備,例如半導體裝置分類設備及半導體裝置檢驗設備上。The transport tool 700 of the present invention is for transporting an object to be transported, such as the semiconductor device 1, and the transport tool 700 is mounted on a semiconductor device processing device, such as a semiconductor device sorting device and a semiconductor device inspection device.

如「第1圖」及「第2圖」所示,安裝有本發明之傳送工具700之半導體裝置處理設備的一個實例之半導體裝置檢驗設備,係包含:裝載單元100,安裝於裝載單元100之一側用以檢驗半導體裝置1之下部外觀的第一可視檢驗單元400,安裝於裝載單元100之另一側用以檢驗半導體裝置1之上部外觀的第二可視檢驗單元500,以及用以依據第一及第二可視檢測單元400、500之檢驗結果對半導體裝置1進行分類之分類單元300。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a semiconductor device inspection apparatus including an example of a semiconductor device processing apparatus of the transfer tool 700 of the present invention includes a loading unit 100 mounted to the loading unit 100. a first visual inspection unit 400 for checking the appearance of the lower portion of the semiconductor device 1 on one side, a second visual inspection unit 500 mounted on the other side of the loading unit 100 for inspecting the appearance of the upper portion of the semiconductor device 1, and The classification unit 300 that classifies the semiconductor device 1 by the inspection results of the first and second visual detecting units 400 and 500.

裝載單元100可具有各種不同的構造。如「第1圖」所示,裝載單元100可包含:用以引導其中裝載有複數個半導體裝置1之托盤2移動的導軌部分110,以及用以將托盤2沿著導軌部分110移動的驅動單元(附圖中未示出)。The loading unit 100 can have a variety of different configurations. As shown in FIG. 1, the loading unit 100 may include: a guide rail portion 110 for guiding the movement of the tray 2 in which the plurality of semiconductor devices 1 are loaded, and a driving unit for moving the tray 2 along the rail portion 110. (Not shown in the drawing).

第一可視檢驗單元400安裝於主體10上,並用以透過分析半導體裝置1之下部外觀的影像來檢驗各半導體裝置1之外觀。第一可視檢驗單元400包含:用以獲取影像之影像獲取裝置,及用以分析影像獲取裝置所獲取之影像的影像分析裝置。The first visual inspection unit 400 is mounted on the main body 10 and is used to inspect the appearance of each semiconductor device 1 by analyzing an image of the appearance of the lower portion of the semiconductor device 1. The first visual inspection unit 400 includes: an image acquisition device for acquiring an image, and an image analysis device for analyzing the image acquired by the image acquisition device.

第二可視檢測單元500可與第一可視檢驗單元400之結構相似。但是,第二可視檢測單元500可安裝於主體10之上側藉以獲取半導體裝置1之上部外觀的影像。The second visual detecting unit 500 can be similar in structure to the first visual inspection unit 400. However, the second visual detecting unit 500 can be mounted on the upper side of the main body 10 to obtain an image of the appearance of the upper portion of the semiconductor device 1.

第二可視檢測單元500包含安裝於裝載有半導體裝置1的托盤2之上方的影像獲取裝置530,藉以獲取各半導體裝置1之上部外觀的影像。The second visual detecting unit 500 includes an image capturing device 530 mounted above the tray 2 on which the semiconductor device 1 is mounted, thereby acquiring an image of the appearance of the upper portion of each of the semiconductor devices 1.

如「第1圖」所示,影像獲取裝置530可安裝於裝載單元100之上方藉以沿托盤2之移動路徑在水平方向及垂直方向(X及Y方向)上移動藉以提高對半導體裝置1之檢驗速度。並且,用以引導影像獲取裝置530沿X及Y方向移動之導軌部分510、540係安裝於主體10上。As shown in FIG. 1, the image capturing device 530 can be mounted above the loading unit 100 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions (X and Y directions) along the moving path of the tray 2 to improve the inspection of the semiconductor device 1. speed. Further, the rail portions 510, 540 for guiding the image capturing device 530 to move in the X and Y directions are attached to the main body 10.

第一及第二可視檢測單元400、500係用以檢驗球閘封裝或引線是否被損壞,檢驗如裂紋或划痕之類的外觀狀況,以及檢驗半導體裝置1上的標記是好是壞等等。The first and second visual detecting units 400, 500 are for verifying whether the ball lock package or the lead is damaged, inspecting an appearance condition such as a crack or a scratch, and checking whether the mark on the semiconductor device 1 is good or bad, etc. .

分類單元300具有與裝載單元100相似的構造,並且可配置成複數個藉以依據半導體裝置1之檢驗結果將半導體裝置1劃分為‘G’(良品)、‘R1’(第一等次品)、‘R2’(第二等次品)。The classification unit 300 has a configuration similar to that of the loading unit 100, and can be configured in plural numbers to divide the semiconductor device 1 into 'G' (good), 'R1' (first order), according to the inspection result of the semiconductor device 1, 'R2' (second grade).

每一分類單元300可包含:平行安裝於裝載單元100之一側的導軌部分310,以及用以將托盤2沿著導軌部分310移動的驅動單元(附圖中未示出)。Each sorting unit 300 may include a rail portion 310 mounted in parallel on one side of the loading unit 100, and a driving unit (not shown in the drawing) for moving the tray 2 along the rail portion 310.

托盤2可透過介於裝載單元100與分類單元300之間的托盤傳送設備(附圖中未示出)加以傳送。並且,托盤2還可包含用以將其上未裝載有半導體裝置1之空的托盤2傳送至分類單元300的空托盤單元200。The tray 2 is transportable through a tray transfer device (not shown in the drawings) interposed between the loading unit 100 and the sorting unit 300. Also, the tray 2 may further include an empty tray unit 200 for conveying the tray 2 on which the semiconductor device 1 is not loaded, to the sorting unit 300.

此空托盤單元200可包含:平行安裝於裝載單元100之一側的導軌部分210,以及用以將托盤2沿著導軌部分210移動的驅動單元(附圖中未示出)。This empty tray unit 200 may include a rail portion 210 mounted in parallel to one side of the loading unit 100, and a driving unit (not shown in the drawing) for moving the tray 2 along the rail portion 210.

半導體裝置1係透過沿著安裝於主體10上的傳送工具導軌601之一個或多個傳送工具700、620在第一可視檢驗單元400與裝載單元100之間以及多個托盤2之間得以傳送。The semiconductor device 1 is transferred between the first visual inspection unit 400 and the loading unit 100 and between the plurality of trays 2 through one or more transfer tools 700, 620 along the transfer tool guide 601 mounted on the main body 10.

為了提高第一可視檢驗單元400之檢驗速度,需要在同一時間傳送大量的半導體裝置1。由於半導體裝置1通常被裝載於托盤2中加以傳送,因此傳送工具700、620需要依據托盤2之結構,例如收容於托盤2中的半導體裝置1之間的間隙及半導體裝置1之大小加以配置。In order to increase the inspection speed of the first visual inspection unit 400, it is necessary to transfer a large number of semiconductor devices 1 at the same time. Since the semiconductor device 1 is usually loaded in the tray 2 and transported, the transfer tools 700 and 620 need to be arranged in accordance with the structure of the tray 2, for example, the gap between the semiconductor devices 1 housed in the tray 2 and the size of the semiconductor device 1.

待檢驗或分類之半導體裝置之大小,或其中用以插入半導體裝置1之插座之間的間隙,或其中用以收容半導體裝置1之托盤2的收容槽之間的間隙可發生變化。因此,需要配置成能夠傳送大量的半導體裝置1,以及能夠更加主動地應對半導體裝置1之尺寸變化或半導體裝置1之間的間隙之變化。The size of the semiconductor device to be inspected or classified, or the gap between the sockets into which the semiconductor device 1 is inserted, or the gap between the receiving grooves in which the tray 2 for housing the semiconductor device 1 is accommodated may vary. Therefore, it is necessary to be configured to be capable of transmitting a large number of semiconductor devices 1, and to more actively cope with dimensional changes of the semiconductor device 1 or variations in gaps between the semiconductor devices 1.

因此,一個傳送工具700、620可包含複數個安裝成兩行的拾取器730藉以於必要時可沿著傳送工具導軌601移動,進而用以拾取半導體裝置1。Accordingly, a transfer tool 700, 620 can include a plurality of pickers 730 mounted in two rows so as to be movable along the transfer tool guide 601 as necessary to pick up the semiconductor device 1.

透過拾取半導體裝置1來傳送半導體裝置1之拾取器730可具有各種不同的構造,並且可包含有吸頭731。此吸頭731係用以透過產生真空壓力之吸取方式並結合上下移動來拾取半導體裝置1。每一吸頭731可被安裝成能夠獨立地上下移動。The pickup 730 that transports the semiconductor device 1 by picking up the semiconductor device 1 may have various configurations and may include a suction head 731. The tip 731 is for picking up the semiconductor device 1 by a suction method that generates vacuum pressure in combination with up and down movement. Each of the tips 731 can be mounted to be able to move up and down independently.

當複數個拾取器730被安裝成兩行時,支撐托架可採用不同的方式實現。如「第3圖」至「第6圖」所示,支撐托架包含:可移動地安裝於半導體裝置檢驗設備等上的第一支撐托架710,及連接至第一支撐托架710且安裝有多個之間具有間隙的拾取器730之一對第二支撐托架720。When a plurality of pickers 730 are installed in two rows, the support brackets can be implemented in different ways. As shown in "Fig. 3" to "Fig. 6", the support bracket includes: a first support bracket 710 movably mounted on the semiconductor device inspection device or the like, and is connected to the first support bracket 710 and mounted There is one of a plurality of pickers 730 having a gap therebetween to the second support bracket 720.

第一支撐托架710係安裝成能夠沿著傳送工具導軌601移動,並且係可由另外的傳送設備加以傳送。因此,第二支撐托架720係可被移動藉以移動拾取器730。The first support bracket 710 is mounted to be movable along the transport tool rail 601 and can be transported by another transport device. Therefore, the second support bracket 720 can be moved to move the pickup 730.

傳送工具導軌601用以引導傳送工具700沿不同的方向,例如X、Y及X-Y方向移動。The transfer tool guide 601 is used to guide the transfer tool 700 to move in different directions, such as X, Y, and X-Y directions.

如「第3圖」及「第4圖」所示,用以將第一支撐托架710與傳送工具導軌601相連的接合部分711可形成於第一支撐托架710上或與第一支撐托架710相連。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the engaging portion 711 for connecting the first support bracket 710 to the transport tool rail 601 may be formed on the first support bracket 710 or with the first support bracket. The rack 710 is connected.

第一支撐托架710係配設有朝著拾取器730之上方,即位於拾取器730之上方開放的孔洞712。通過孔洞712,用以控制拾取器730之氣壓管路(附圖中未示出)可被連接至拾取器730。The first support bracket 710 is provided with a hole 712 that is open above the pickup 730, that is, above the pickup 730. Through the hole 712, a pneumatic line (not shown in the drawing) for controlling the pickup 730 can be connected to the pickup 730.

第一支撐托架710可進一步包含外部氣壓管路連接元件713,係首先透過外部氣壓管路(附圖中未示出)連接至用以產生氣壓之氣壓發生器(附圖中未示出),並且其次連接至用以連接各拾取器730之氣壓管路,藉以防止拾取器730之移動受到氣壓管路之影響。The first support bracket 710 may further include an external air pressure line connecting member 713, which is first connected to an air pressure generator for generating air pressure through an external air pressure line (not shown in the drawing) (not shown in the drawing) And secondly connected to the pneumatic line for connecting the pickups 730, thereby preventing the movement of the pickup 730 from being affected by the pneumatic line.

一對第二支撐托架720之間係配置有間隙,且每一第二支撐托架720可具有不同的構造藉以於其上安裝拾取器730。每一第二支撐托架720上係安裝有複數個之間具有間隙的拾取器730。A gap is disposed between the pair of second support brackets 720, and each of the second support brackets 720 can have a different configuration by which the pickup 730 is mounted. Each of the second support brackets 720 is mounted with a plurality of pickers 730 having a gap therebetween.

這裡,拾取器730係沿水平方向安裝於每一第二支撐托架720上,其中一對第二支撐托架係沿垂直方向設置。考慮到拾取器730之結構,此拾取器730係較佳地安裝於第二支撐托架720之襯面之上。Here, the pickup 730 is mounted on each of the second support brackets 720 in the horizontal direction, wherein a pair of second support brackets are disposed in the vertical direction. In view of the structure of the pickup 730, the pickup 730 is preferably mounted above the lining of the second support bracket 720.

在拾取器730安裝於相鄰第二支撐托架720之襯面上的情形中,安裝於相鄰第二支撐托架720上的拾取器730之間的間隙可被最小化。In the case where the pickup 730 is mounted on the facing of the adjacent second support bracket 720, the gap between the pickups 730 mounted on the adjacent second support brackets 720 can be minimized.

此對第二支撐托架720可被線性移動地連接至第一支撐托架710藉以於其之間具有可由稍後將加以說明的垂直間隙控制器控制調整的間隙。這裡,第二支撐托架720可透過用以引導第二支撐托架720之線性移動的線性移動引導單元740連接至第一支撐托架710。The pair of second support brackets 720 can be linearly movably coupled to the first support bracket 710 with a gap therebetween that can be adjusted by a vertical gap controller control which will be described later. Here, the second support bracket 720 is connectable to the first support bracket 710 through a linear movement guiding unit 740 for guiding linear movement of the second support bracket 720.

此線性移動引導單元740可具有用以將第二支撐托架720可線性移動地連接至第一支撐托架710的任意構造。如「第3圖」及「第5圖」所示,線性移動引導單元740可包含:連接至第一支撐托架710之導向元件741;以及連接至導向元件741藉以沿著導向元件741移動並且連接至第二支撐托架720之導向塊742。This linear movement guiding unit 740 may have any configuration to connect the second support bracket 720 to the first support bracket 710 in a linearly movable manner. As shown in "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 5", the linear movement guiding unit 740 may include: a guiding member 741 connected to the first supporting bracket 710; and a connecting to the guiding member 741 to move along the guiding member 741 and A guide block 742 is coupled to the second support bracket 720.

傳送工具700可被安裝成具有可在水平方向與垂直方向之至少一個方向上加以控制調整之間隙(Ph或Pv)。並且,傳送工具700可配置有用以控制調整一對第二支撐托架720之垂直間隙(Pv)的垂直間隙控制器,以及用以控制調整拾取器730之水平間隙(Ph)的水平間隙控制器。The transfer tool 700 can be installed to have a gap (Ph or Pv) that can be controlled and adjusted in at least one of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction. Also, the transfer tool 700 can be configured with a vertical gap controller for controlling the vertical gap (Pv) of the pair of second support brackets 720, and a horizontal gap controller for controlling the horizontal gap (Ph) of the pickup 730. .

垂直間隙控制器用以控制調整安裝有拾取器730之一對第二支撐托架720之垂直間隙(Pv)。並且,垂直間隙控制器包含:安裝於第一支撐托架710上用以產生垂直驅動力的垂直驅動單元;以及安裝於第一支撐托架710上且連接至第二支撐托架的線性移動單元,係用以透過垂直驅動單元被線性地移動進而控制調整第二支撐托架之間的間隙。The vertical gap controller is used to control the vertical gap (Pv) in which one of the pickups 730 is mounted to the second support bracket 720. And, the vertical gap controller includes: a vertical driving unit mounted on the first support bracket 710 to generate a vertical driving force; and a linear moving unit mounted on the first support bracket 710 and connected to the second support bracket For controlling the gap between the second support brackets by linearly moving through the vertical drive unit.

垂直間隙控制器可具有各種不同的配置,例如:皮帶與皮帶輪之配合、齒輪與齒條之配合及螺紋配合方式。Vertical gap controllers are available in a variety of configurations, such as: belt to pulley fit, gear to rack fit, and threaded fit.

如「第3圖」至「第6圖」所示,垂直間隙控制器之一個實例可包含:安裝於第一支撐托架710上的旋轉驅動單元761,以及一對安裝於第一支撐托架710上藉以透過旋轉驅動單元761而轉動之皮帶輪762。並且,線性移動單元可包含連接至一對皮帶輪762且連接至第二支撐托架720藉以透過被移動來控制調整第二支撐托架720之間的間隙之控制皮帶763。As shown in "Fig. 3" to "Fig. 6", an example of the vertical gap controller may include: a rotary driving unit 761 mounted on the first support bracket 710, and a pair mounted on the first support bracket The pulley 762 is rotated by the rotary drive unit 761 by the 710. Also, the linear movement unit may include a control belt 763 coupled to the pair of pulleys 762 and coupled to the second support bracket 720 to control the adjustment of the gap between the second support brackets 720 by being moved.

用以轉動垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪762的旋轉驅動單元761可具有各種不同的構造。並且,旋轉驅動單元761可包含:安裝於第一支撐托架710上的驅動馬達761a,連接至驅動馬達761a之驅動皮帶輪761b,以及用以將驅動皮帶輪761b連接至垂直間隙控制器之一個皮帶輪762的驅動皮帶761c。驅動馬達761a係較佳地選擇向內安裝。考慮到上述結構,第一支撐托架710可配置有其中用以穿過驅動皮帶761c的溝槽716。The rotary drive unit 761 for rotating the pulley 762 of the vertical gap controller can have a variety of different configurations. Also, the rotary drive unit 761 may include a drive motor 761a mounted on the first support bracket 710, a drive pulley 761b connected to the drive motor 761a, and a pulley 762 for connecting the drive pulley 761b to the vertical gap controller. Drive belt 761c. Drive motor 761a is preferably selectively mounted inwardly. In view of the above structure, the first support bracket 710 may be configured with a groove 716 therein for passing through the drive belt 761c.

這裡,考慮到精確性,旋轉驅動單元761的皮帶輪與皮帶可被實施為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。如此無需額外的減速器,便可透過控制調整垂直間隙控制器之驅動皮帶761b與皮帶輪762之間的直徑比來更加精確地控制垂直間隙控制器。這裡,驅動皮帶761b之直徑可配置成小於垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪762之直徑。Here, the pulley and the belt of the rotary drive unit 761 can be implemented as a timing pulley and a timing belt in consideration of accuracy. Thus, without the need of an additional speed reducer, the vertical gap controller can be more precisely controlled by controlling the diameter ratio between the drive belt 761b of the vertical gap controller and the pulley 762. Here, the diameter of the drive belt 761b may be configured to be smaller than the diameter of the pulley 762 of the vertical gap controller.

旋轉驅動單元761可還包含位於皮帶輪與皮帶之間的組合結構中的從動皮帶輪761d。並且,旋轉驅動單元761也可透過不同的方式,例如齒輪齧合來轉動垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪762。The rotary drive unit 761 may further include a driven pulley 761d in a combined structure between the pulley and the belt. Moreover, the rotary drive unit 761 can also rotate the pulley 762 of the vertical gap controller in a different manner, such as gear engagement.

驅動馬達761a係安裝於第一支撐托架710上以使得其驅動軸不會影響到第二支撐托架720之移動。並且,驅動馬達761a係平行於垂直間隙控制器720之皮帶輪762的旋轉軸安裝。The drive motor 761a is mounted on the first support bracket 710 such that its drive shaft does not affect the movement of the second support bracket 720. Further, the drive motor 761a is mounted parallel to the rotation shaft of the pulley 762 of the vertical gap controller 720.

一對皮帶輪762係安裝於第一支撐托架710上以使得控制皮帶763能夠被安裝成橫貫第二支撐托架720。並且,皮帶輪762可被安裝成能夠透過被輔助托架762a支撐而轉動。A pair of pulleys 762 are mounted on the first support bracket 710 such that the control belt 763 can be mounted across the second support bracket 720. Also, the pulley 762 can be mounted to be rotatable by being supported by the auxiliary bracket 762a.

控制皮帶763係安裝成可連接至一對皮帶輪762,並可透過皮帶輪762之旋轉而被轉動。第二支撐托架720上可形成有用以便於安裝控制皮帶763的一個或多個溝槽729。The control belt 763 is mounted to be connectable to a pair of pulleys 762 and is rotatable by rotation of the pulley 762. One or more grooves 729 may be formed on the second support bracket 720 to facilitate installation of the control belt 763.

一旦控制皮帶763與固定連接至第二支撐托架720之驅動元件721相連接,控制皮帶763將透過皮帶輪762之旋轉而被轉動,驅動元件721將一同移動,進而移動固定連接至驅動元件721之第二支撐托架720。Once the control belt 763 is connected to the driving element 721 fixedly connected to the second support bracket 720, the control belt 763 will be rotated by the rotation of the pulley 762, and the driving member 721 will move together, thereby moving and fixedly connected to the driving member 721. The second support bracket 720.

較佳地而言,處於準確性之考量,皮帶輪762與控制皮帶763可實施為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。Preferably, the pulley 762 and the control belt 763 can be implemented as a timing pulley and a timing belt in terms of accuracy.

垂直間隙控制器可根據設計被安裝於不同的位置,並且可安裝於與第二支撐托架720之中心相對應的位置,或者安裝於與第二支撐托架720之一端相對應的位置。The vertical gap controller may be installed at different positions depending on the design, and may be installed at a position corresponding to the center of the second support bracket 720 or at a position corresponding to one end of the second support bracket 720.

在垂直間隙控制器安裝於與第二支撐托架720之一端相對應的位置之情形中,垂直間隙可被加以控制藉以相互對稱。如此,可進一步安裝一個輔助垂直間隙控制器,係包含:一對安裝於與第二支撐托架720之其它端部相對應之位置的皮帶輪862;控制皮帶863,係連接至一對皮帶輪862並連接至第二支撐托架720藉以透過被移動來控制介於第二支撐托架720之間的間隙;以及連接軸865,係連接至垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪762,並連接至一對皮帶輪862,藉以將垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪862之旋轉力傳輸至一對皮帶輪862中的一個皮帶輪。In the case where the vertical gap controller is mounted at a position corresponding to one end of the second support bracket 720, the vertical gaps can be controlled to be symmetrical with each other. Thus, an auxiliary vertical gap controller can be further installed, comprising: a pair of pulleys 862 mounted at positions corresponding to the other ends of the second support bracket 720; the control belt 863 is coupled to the pair of pulleys 862 and Connected to the second support bracket 720 to control the gap between the second support brackets 720 by being moved; and the connecting shaft 865 is connected to the pulley 762 of the vertical gap controller and connected to the pair of pulleys 862 Thereby, the rotational force of the pulley 862 of the vertical gap controller is transmitted to one of the pair of pulleys 862.

較佳地而言,垂直間隙控制器可進一步包含用以感測第二支撐托架720之間的間隙之感測器。Preferably, the vertical gap controller may further include a sensor for sensing a gap between the second support brackets 720.

垂直間隙控制器可透過皮帶與皮帶輪之間的配合及齒輪與齒條之間的配合而被精確地移動,進而可依據半導體裝置之尺寸及托盤或插座等之結構來更為主動地控制半導體裝置之間的間隙。The vertical gap controller can be accurately moved through the cooperation between the belt and the pulley and the cooperation between the gear and the rack, thereby more actively controlling the semiconductor device according to the size of the semiconductor device and the structure of the tray or the socket. The gap between them.

請參考「第7圖」及「第8圖」,現將對透過垂直間隙控制器控制調整排列成兩行的拾取器730之垂直間隙(Pv)的過程加以說明。這裡,加以說明的垂直間隙係被減小的。但垂直間隙也可被增大,並且可透過使用同步皮帶與同步皮帶輪來對拾取器730之間的垂直間隙進行不同地設置。Referring to "Fig. 7" and "Fig. 8", the process of adjusting the vertical gap (Pv) of the pickups 730 arranged in two rows by the vertical gap controller control will now be described. Here, the vertical gap described is reduced. However, the vertical gap can also be increased, and the vertical gap between the pickups 730 can be differently set by using a timing belt and a timing pulley.

如「第7圖」所示,多個排列成兩行的拾取器730係被設置於預定的位置,且之間具有預定的垂直間隙(Pv)。As shown in "Fig. 7", a plurality of pickups 730 arranged in two rows are disposed at predetermined positions with a predetermined vertical gap (Pv) therebetween.

當拾取或傳送半導體裝置1而需要使垂直間隙變窄時,一個控制器(附圖中未示出)將驅動垂直間隙控制器。When the semiconductor device 1 is picked up or transferred and the vertical gap needs to be narrowed, a controller (not shown in the drawing) will drive the vertical gap controller.

首先,旋轉驅動單元761之驅動馬達761a係透過控制器控制下的驅動訊號而被旋轉。當驅動馬達761a旋轉時,控制皮帶763係藉由驅動皮帶輪761b而被轉動,驅動皮帶761c連接至驅動皮帶輪761b,從動皮帶輪761d連接至驅動皮帶761c,且皮帶輪762連接至從動皮帶輪761d。First, the drive motor 761a of the rotary drive unit 761 is rotated by the drive signal under the control of the controller. When the drive motor 761a rotates, the control belt 763 is rotated by the drive pulley 761c which is coupled to the drive pulley 761b, the driven pulley 761d is coupled to the drive belt 761c, and the pulley 762 is coupled to the driven pulley 761d.

一旦控制皮帶763被轉動,連接至控制皮帶763之驅動元件721將被一同移動。因此,連接至驅動元件721之第二支撐托架720將如「第8圖」所示的那樣被移動。這裡,第二支撐托架720可透過經由連接軸865而與皮帶輪762相連的輔助垂直間隙控制器來更加順暢地進行移動。Once the control belt 763 is rotated, the drive elements 721 connected to the control belt 763 will be moved together. Therefore, the second support bracket 720 connected to the drive member 721 will be moved as shown in "Fig. 8". Here, the second support bracket 720 can be moved more smoothly through the auxiliary vertical gap controller connected to the pulley 762 via the connecting shaft 865.

這裡,成排地連接至第二支撐托架720之拾取器730之間將隨著第二支撐托架720被移動而形成垂直間隙(Pv)。Here, the gap between the pickups 730 connected to the second support bracket 720 in a row will form a vertical gap (Pv) as the second support bracket 720 is moved.

當要對設置成兩行的拾取器730之垂直間隙(Pv)進行控制調整時,將使用垂直間隙控制器。When a vertical adjustment (Pv) of the pickup 730 disposed in two rows is to be controlled, a vertical gap controller will be used.

拾取器730之垂直間隙(Pv)透過使用同步皮帶與同步皮帶輪作為垂直間隙控制器而能夠被更加精確地控制調整。The vertical gap (Pv) of the pickup 730 can be more precisely controlled by using a timing belt and a timing pulley as a vertical gap controller.

除了連接軸865之外,輔助垂直間隙控制器具有與垂直間隙控制器相似之結構,因此其詳細說明將被省略。The auxiliary vertical gap controller has a structure similar to that of the vertical gap controller except for the connection shaft 865, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

水平間隙控制器用以控制調整拾取器730之水平間隙(Ph),並且可具有各種不同的構造。如「第9圖」及「第10圖」所示,水平間隙控制器可包含:安裝於第二支撐托架720上的鏈接單元751,係用以相互連接安裝有拾取器730之支撐元件732;安裝於第二支撐托架720上的驅動單元,係用以透過驅動鏈接單元751來控制調整介於支撐元件732之間的間隙;以及驅動力生成單元,係用以驅動驅動單元。The horizontal gap controller is used to control the horizontal gap (Ph) of the adjustment picker 730, and can have a variety of different configurations. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the horizontal gap controller may include: a link unit 751 mounted on the second support bracket 720 for connecting the support members 732 to which the pickup 730 is mounted. The driving unit mounted on the second supporting bracket 720 is configured to control the adjustment of the gap between the supporting members 732 through the driving link unit 751; and the driving force generating unit is configured to drive the driving unit.

鏈接單元751用以控制調整拾取器730之間的水平間隙,並可依據設計具有各種不同之構造。並且,鏈接單元751可包含複數個鏈接元件751a以及用以相互連接鏈接單元751a的插腳751b。這裡,鏈接單元751係透過接合插腳752連接至支撐元件732。較佳地而言,用以引導支撐元件732移動的導軌部分可安裝於第二支撐托架720上。The linking unit 751 is used to control the horizontal gap between the pickups 730, and can have various configurations depending on the design. Also, the link unit 751 may include a plurality of link elements 751a and pins 751b for interconnecting the link units 751a. Here, the link unit 751 is coupled to the support member 732 through the engagement pin 752. Preferably, the portion of the rail for guiding the movement of the support member 732 can be mounted to the second support bracket 720.

驅動單元可連續地移動鏈接單元751或支撐元件732,藉以如「第9圖」及「第10圖」所示的那樣控制調整支撐元件732之水平間隙(Ph)。The drive unit can continuously move the link unit 751 or the support member 732 to control the horizontal gap (Ph) of the support member 732 as shown in "Fig. 9" and "Fig. 10".

驅動單元可包含:一對皮帶輪754,係可轉動地安裝於第二支撐托架720上,並可透過接收從驅動力生成單元產生之旋轉力而轉動;藉由連接至一對皮帶輪754而轉動之皮帶755;以及一個或多個移動元件757,係一端連接至皮帶755,而另一端連接至一個支撐元件732。The driving unit may include: a pair of pulleys 754 rotatably mounted on the second support bracket 720, and rotatable by receiving a rotational force generated from the driving force generating unit; rotating by being coupled to the pair of pulleys 754 The belt 755; and one or more moving elements 757 are connected at one end to the belt 755 and at the other end to a support member 732.

較佳地而言,各移動元件757係連接至位於其兩端的各支撐元件732。為了向內或向外移動支撐元件732,移動元件757係形成為一對。此對移動元件757可被連接至皮帶755以使得其移動方向能夠彼此相反。在於第二支撐托架720之相對表面上安裝移動元件757與支撐元件732之情形中,可考量其連接與移動而形成有溝槽727。Preferably, each moving element 757 is coupled to each of the support members 732 at its ends. In order to move the support member 732 inward or outward, the moving member 757 is formed as a pair. The pair of moving elements 757 can be coupled to the belt 755 such that their direction of movement can be opposite to each other. In the case where the moving member 757 and the supporting member 732 are mounted on the opposite surfaces of the second supporting bracket 720, the groove 727 may be formed by considering the connection and movement thereof.

用以透過驅動此驅動單元來操作鏈接單元751之驅動力生成單元可具有各種不同的構造。The driving force generation unit for operating the link unit 751 by driving the drive unit may have various configurations.

如「第3圖」及「第6圖」所示,驅動力生成單元可包含:用以產生旋轉力之驅動馬達753;驅動皮帶753c,用以連接已接合至驅動馬達753之驅動皮帶輪753a及從動皮帶輪753b,藉以傳輸旋轉力;以及從動皮帶輪753b,係連接至分別安裝於第二支撐托架720上的皮帶輪754之一個旋轉軸759。為了使驅動馬達753減速,驅動皮帶輪753a之直徑係優選為小於從動皮帶輪753b之直徑。As shown in "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 6", the driving force generating unit may include: a driving motor 753 for generating a rotational force; and a driving belt 753c for connecting the driving pulley 753a coupled to the driving motor 753 and The driven pulley 753b is configured to transmit a rotational force; and the driven pulley 753b is coupled to a rotating shaft 759 of the pulley 754 respectively mounted on the second support bracket 720. In order to decelerate the drive motor 753, the diameter of the drive pulley 753a is preferably smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley 753b.

考慮到第二支撐托架720係垂直地移動,驅動馬達753係優選為安裝於第一支撐托架710而非第二支撐托架720上。第一支撐托架710可配置有溝槽717藉以便於安裝驅動皮帶753c。In view of the fact that the second support bracket 720 is vertically moved, the drive motor 753 is preferably mounted on the first support bracket 710 instead of the second support bracket 720. The first support bracket 710 can be configured with a groove 717 to facilitate mounting of the drive belt 753c.

驅動馬達753可配置成直接連接至第二支撐托架720之驅動單元。並且皮帶輪754之至少一個旋轉軸759可與離合器758相連,並且從動皮帶輪753b係連接第二支撐托架720之驅動單元的一個皮帶輪754或安裝於離合器758上。The drive motor 753 can be configured to be directly coupled to the drive unit of the second support bracket 720. And at least one rotating shaft 759 of the pulley 754 is connectable to the clutch 758, and the driven pulley 753b is coupled to a pulley 754 of the driving unit of the second supporting bracket 720 or to the clutch 758.

一對第二支撐托架720之間可具有不同的間隙。因此,驅動力生成單元需要將驅動力順暢地傳輸至驅動單元而不會受到間隙變化之影響。There may be different gaps between the pair of second support brackets 720. Therefore, the driving force generation unit needs to smoothly transmit the driving force to the driving unit without being affected by the gap change.

離合器758係配置成具有可變的耦合長度以使得介於第二支撐托架720之間的間隙能夠被垂直間隙控制器加以控制調整。例如,如「第3圖」及「第6圖」所示,離合器758係配置成可透過設置於第一支撐托架710上的固定托架758a而轉動,並可包含:至少一個通孔或兩個插入孔758b,係用以可移動地插入第二支撐托架720之驅動單元之皮帶輪754的旋轉軸759。The clutch 758 is configured to have a variable coupling length such that the gap between the second support brackets 720 can be controlled and adjusted by the vertical gap controller. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the clutch 758 is configured to be rotatable through a fixing bracket 758a disposed on the first support bracket 710, and may include: at least one through hole or Two insertion holes 758b are used to rotatably insert the rotation shaft 759 of the pulley 754 of the drive unit of the second support bracket 720.

第二支撐托架720之驅動單元之皮帶輪754之旋轉軸759,及通孔或兩個插入孔758b可具有多邊形截面。並且,旋轉軸759係連接至通孔或兩個插入孔758b藉以沿軸向移動並同時轉動。The rotating shaft 759 of the pulley 754 of the driving unit of the second supporting bracket 720, and the through hole or the two insertion holes 758b may have a polygonal cross section. And, the rotating shaft 759 is connected to the through hole or the two insertion holes 758b to thereby move in the axial direction and simultaneously rotate.

較佳地而言,水平間隙控制器可進一步配置有感測器820,藉以感測安裝於第二支撐托架720上的拾取器730之間的間隙。Preferably, the horizontal gap controller may be further configured with a sensor 820 to sense a gap between the pickers 730 mounted on the second support bracket 720.

請參考「第9圖」及「第10圖」,現將對控制調整排列成兩行的拾取器730之水平間隙(Ph)的過程加以說明。這裡,加以說明的水平間隙係被減小的。但水平間隙也可被增大,並且可透過使用同步皮帶與同步皮帶輪來對拾取器730之間的水平間隙進行不同地設置。Referring to "Fig. 9" and "Fig. 10", the process of controlling the horizontal gap (Ph) of the pickups 730 arranged in two rows will now be described. Here, the horizontal gap described is reduced. However, the horizontal gap can also be increased, and the horizontal gap between the pickups 730 can be differently set by using a timing belt and a timing pulley.

如「第9圖」所示,多個排列成兩行的拾取器730係被設置於預定的位置,且之間具有預定的水平間隙(Ph)。As shown in Fig. 9, a plurality of pickups 730 arranged in two rows are disposed at predetermined positions with a predetermined horizontal gap (Ph) therebetween.

當拾取或傳送半導體裝置1而需要使水平間隙變窄時,一個控制器(附圖中未示出)將驅動水平間隙控制器。When the semiconductor device 1 is picked up or transferred and the horizontal gap needs to be narrowed, a controller (not shown in the drawing) will drive the horizontal gap controller.

首先,驅動力生成單元之驅動馬達753係透過控制器控制下的驅動訊號而被旋轉。當驅動馬達753旋轉時,驅動皮帶輪753a而被轉動,驅動皮帶753c連接至驅動皮帶輪753a,從動皮帶輪753b連接至驅動皮帶753c,且離合器758連接至從動皮帶輪753b。First, the drive motor 753 of the driving force generation unit is rotated by the drive signal under the control of the controller. When the drive motor 753 rotates, the drive pulley 753a is rotated, the drive belt 753c is coupled to the drive pulley 753a, the driven pulley 753b is coupled to the drive belt 753c, and the clutch 758 is coupled to the driven pulley 753b.

一旦離合器758被轉動,連接至離合器758之旋轉軸759將被轉動,並且皮帶755將透過連接至旋轉軸759之皮帶輪754而被轉動。Once the clutch 758 is rotated, the rotating shaft 759 coupled to the clutch 758 will be rotated and the belt 755 will be rotated through the pulley 754 coupled to the rotating shaft 759.

一旦皮帶755被轉動,連接至皮帶755之移動元件757將被一同移動。當移動元件757被移動時,連接至移動元件757之第二支撐托架720將如「第9圖」所示的那樣被移動。這裡,旋轉軸759係連接至離合器758藉以可沿軸向移動並可被同時轉動,進而順暢地控制調整第二支撐托架720之間的間隙。Once the belt 755 is rotated, the moving elements 757 connected to the belt 755 will be moved together. When the moving member 757 is moved, the second support bracket 720 connected to the moving member 757 will be moved as shown in "Fig. 9". Here, the rotating shaft 759 is coupled to the clutch 758 so as to be axially movable and can be simultaneously rotated, thereby smoothly controlling the adjustment of the gap between the second support brackets 720.

當第二支撐托架720被移動時,成兩排地安裝於第二支撐托架720上的拾取器730能夠具有可控制的水平間隙(Ph)。When the second support bracket 720 is moved, the pickup 730 mounted in two rows on the second support bracket 720 can have a controllable horizontal gap (Ph).

當要對排列成兩行的拾取器730之水平間隙(Ph)進行控制調整時,可以使用水平間隙控制器。When the horizontal gap (Ph) of the pickups 730 arranged in two rows is to be controlled and adjusted, a horizontal gap controller can be used.

特別是,介於拾取器730之間的水平間隙能夠透過採用同步皮帶與同步皮帶輪作為水平間隙控制器而得以被更加精確地控制調整。In particular, the horizontal gap between the pickers 730 can be more precisely controlled by using a timing belt and a timing pulley as a horizontal gap controller.

雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所為之更動與潤飾,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. It is within the scope of the invention to be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application for the scope of protection defined by the present invention.

1...半導體裝置1. . . Semiconductor device

2...托盤2. . . tray

10...主體10. . . main body

100...裝載單元100. . . Loading unit

110...導軌部分110. . . Rail section

200...空托盤單元200. . . Empty tray unit

210...導軌部分210. . . Rail section

300...分類單元300. . . Classification unit

310...導軌部分310. . . Rail section

400...第一可視檢驗單元400. . . First visual inspection unit

500...第二可視檢測單元500. . . Second visual detection unit

510...導軌部分510. . . Rail section

530...影像獲取裝置530. . . Image acquisition device

540...導軌部分540. . . Rail section

601...傳送工具導軌601. . . Transfer tool guide

620...傳送工具620. . . Transfer tool

700...傳送工具700. . . Transfer tool

710...第一支撐托架710. . . First support bracket

711...接合部分711. . . Joint part

712...孔洞712. . . Hole

713...外部氣壓管路連接元件713. . . External pneumatic line connection element

716...溝槽716. . . Trench

717...溝槽717. . . Trench

720...第二支撐托架720. . . Second support bracket

721...驅動元件721. . . Drive component

727...溝槽727. . . Trench

729...溝槽729. . . Trench

730...拾取器730. . . Picker

731...吸頭731. . . Tip

732...支撐元件732. . . Supporting element

740...線性移動引導單元740. . . Linear movement guide unit

741...導向元件741. . . Guiding element

742...導向塊742. . . Guide block

751...鏈接單元751. . . Link unit

751a...鏈接元件751a. . . Link component

751b...插腳751b. . . Pin

752...接合插腳752. . . Engagement pin

753...驅動馬達753. . . Drive motor

753a...驅動皮帶輪753a. . . Drive pulley

753b...從動皮帶輪753b. . . Driven pulley

753c...驅動皮帶753c. . . Drive belt

754...皮帶輪754. . . Pulley

755...皮帶755. . . Belt

757‧‧‧移動元件757‧‧‧Mobile components

758‧‧‧離合器758‧‧‧Clutch

758a‧‧‧固定托架758a‧‧‧Fixed bracket

758b‧‧‧插入孔758b‧‧‧ insertion hole

759‧‧‧旋轉軸759‧‧‧Rotary axis

761‧‧‧旋轉驅動單元761‧‧‧Rotary drive unit

761a‧‧‧驅動馬達761a‧‧‧Drive motor

761b‧‧‧驅動皮帶輪761b‧‧‧ drive pulley

761c‧‧‧驅動皮帶761c‧‧‧ drive belt

761d‧‧‧從動皮帶輪761d‧‧‧ driven pulley

762‧‧‧皮帶輪762‧‧‧ Pulley

762a‧‧‧輔助托架762a‧‧‧Auxiliary bracket

763‧‧‧控制皮帶763‧‧‧Control belt

862‧‧‧皮帶輪862‧‧‧ Pulley

863‧‧‧控制皮帶863‧‧‧Control belt

865‧‧‧連接軸865‧‧‧Connected shaft

G‧‧‧良品G‧‧‧ good products

R1‧‧‧第一等次品R1‧‧‧ first-class defective

R2‧‧‧第二等次品R2‧‧‧Second defective

Ph‧‧‧水平間隙Ph‧‧‧ horizontal gap

Pv‧‧‧垂直間隙Pv‧‧‧ vertical gap

第1圖為配置有本發明之半導體裝置之傳送工具的半導體裝置檢驗設備之示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a semiconductor device inspection apparatus equipped with a transfer tool of the semiconductor device of the present invention.

第2圖為第1圖之半導體裝置檢驗設備之傳送工具之構造示意圖。Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a transfer tool of the semiconductor device inspection apparatus of Fig. 1.

第3圖為第2圖之傳送工具的一個實例之透視圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the conveying tool of Fig. 2.

第4圖為第3圖之傳送工具之平面圖。Figure 4 is a plan view of the transfer tool of Figure 3.

第5圖及第6圖為第3圖之傳送工具之側視圖。Figures 5 and 6 are side views of the transfer tool of Figure 3.

第7圖及第8圖分別為用以控制調整第3圖之傳送工具之間的垂直間隙的垂直間隙控制器之示意圖。Figures 7 and 8 are schematic views of a vertical gap controller for controlling the vertical gap between the transfer tools of Figure 3, respectively.

第9圖及第10圖分別為用以控制調整第3圖之傳送工具之間的水平間隙的水平間隙控制器之示意圖。Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 are schematic views respectively showing a horizontal gap controller for controlling the horizontal gap between the transfer tools of Fig. 3.

700...傳送工具700. . . Transfer tool

710...第一支撐托架710. . . First support bracket

711...接合部分711. . . Joint part

712...孔洞712. . . Hole

713...外部氣壓管路連接元件713. . . External pneumatic line connection element

716...溝槽716. . . Trench

717...溝槽717. . . Trench

720...第二支撐托架720. . . Second support bracket

721...驅動元件721. . . Drive component

727...溝槽727. . . Trench

730...拾取器730. . . Picker

740...線性移動引導單元740. . . Linear movement guide unit

741...導向元件741. . . Guiding element

742...導向塊742. . . Guide block

753...驅動馬達753. . . Drive motor

754...皮帶輪754. . . Pulley

755...皮帶755. . . Belt

757...移動元件757. . . Moving component

758...離合器758. . . clutch

758a...固定托架758a. . . Fixed bracket

759...旋轉軸759. . . Rotary axis

761...旋轉驅動單元761. . . Rotary drive unit

761a...驅動馬達761a. . . Drive motor

761b...驅動皮帶輪761b. . . Drive pulley

761c...驅動皮帶761c. . . Drive belt

762...皮帶輪762. . . Pulley

762a...輔助托架762a. . . Auxiliary bracket

763...控制皮帶763. . . Control belt

862...皮帶輪862. . . Pulley

863...控制皮帶863. . . Control belt

865...連接軸865. . . Connecting shaft

Claims (26)

一種傳送工具,係包含:一第一支撐托架,係安裝成可沿一半導體裝置處理機之傳送工具導軌移動;一對第二支撐托架,係連接至該第一支撐托架並與該第一支撐托架間隔有間隙,並且具有複數個用以拾取半導體裝置且之間具有間隙的拾取器;以及一垂直間隙控制器,係用以透過移動該對第二支撐托架來控制調整該對第二支撐托架之間隙,其中,該垂直間隙控制器包含:一垂直驅動單元,係安裝於該第一支撐托架上藉以產生一垂直驅動力;以及一線性運動單元,係安裝於該第一支撐托架上,並連接至該等第二支撐托架,藉以透過該垂直驅動單元被線性地移動進而控制調整該等第二支撐托架之間的間隙。 A transfer tool comprising: a first support bracket mounted to be movable along a transport tool guide of a semiconductor device processor; a pair of second support brackets coupled to the first support bracket and The first support bracket is spaced apart by a gap, and has a plurality of pickers for picking up the semiconductor device with a gap therebetween; and a vertical gap controller for controlling the adjustment by moving the pair of second support brackets a gap to the second support bracket, wherein the vertical gap controller includes: a vertical drive unit mounted on the first support bracket to generate a vertical driving force; and a linear motion unit mounted on the The first support bracket is coupled to the second support brackets, thereby being linearly moved through the vertical drive unit to control the adjustment of the gap between the second support brackets. 如請求項1所述之傳送工具,其中該垂直驅動單元包含:安裝於該第一支撐托架上的一旋轉驅動單元;以及安裝於該第一支撐托架上的可由該旋轉驅動單元轉動的一對皮帶輪,並且該線性運動單元包含一控制皮帶,係連接至該對皮帶輪,並且連接至該等第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制該等第二支撐托架之間的間隙。 The transfer tool of claim 1, wherein the vertical drive unit comprises: a rotary drive unit mounted on the first support bracket; and the first drive bracket mounted on the first support bracket rotatable by the rotary drive unit A pair of pulleys, and the linear motion unit includes a control belt coupled to the pair of pulleys and coupled to the second support brackets for controlling the gap between the second support brackets by being moved. 如請求項1所述之傳送工具,其中該垂直驅動單元包含:安裝於該第一支撐托架上的一旋轉驅動單元;以及安裝於該第一支撐托架上並可由該旋轉驅動單元轉動的一對齒輪,並且其中,該線性運動單元包含一控制齒條,係連接至該對齒輪,並且連接至該等第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制該等第二支撐托架之間的間隙。 The transfer tool of claim 1, wherein the vertical drive unit comprises: a rotary drive unit mounted on the first support bracket; and mounted on the first support bracket and rotatable by the rotary drive unit a pair of gears, and wherein the linear motion unit includes a control rack coupled to the pair of gears and coupled to the second support brackets for controlling movement between the second support brackets by being moved gap. 如請求項1所述之傳送工具,其中該第一支撐托架係形成有位於該等拾取器之上方的孔洞,以使得用以控制該等拾取器之氣壓管路能夠連接至該等拾取器。 The transfer tool of claim 1, wherein the first support bracket is formed with a hole above the pickers such that a pneumatic line for controlling the pickers can be connected to the pickers . 如請求項1所述之傳送工具,其中該垂直間隙控制器係安裝於與該等第二支撐托架之中心相對應的位置,或安裝於與該等第二支撐托架之一端相對應的位置。 The transfer tool of claim 1, wherein the vertical gap controller is installed at a position corresponding to a center of the second support brackets or is mounted at one end of the second support brackets position. 如請求項1至5中任何一項所述之傳送工具,還包含一輔助垂直間隙控制器,係包含:一對皮帶輪,係安裝於與該等第二支撐托架之另一端相對應的位置處;一控制皮帶,係連接至該對皮帶輪,並連接至該等第二支撐托架藉以透過被移動來控制該等第二支撐托架之間的間隙;以及一連接軸,係連接至該垂直間隙控制器之皮帶輪,並連接至該對皮帶輪中的一個皮帶輪,藉以將該垂直間隙控制器之皮 帶輪的旋轉力傳輸至該對皮帶輪中的一個皮帶輪。 The transfer tool of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an auxiliary vertical gap controller comprising: a pair of pulleys mounted at positions corresponding to the other ends of the second support brackets a control belt coupled to the pair of pulleys and coupled to the second support brackets for controlling a gap between the second support brackets by being moved; and a connecting shaft coupled to the a pulley of a vertical gap controller and connected to one of the pair of pulleys, whereby the vertical gap controller is skinned The rotational force of the pulley is transmitted to one of the pair of pulleys. 如請求項2或3所述之傳送工具,其中該旋轉驅動單元包含:安裝於該第一支撐托架上的一驅動馬達;連接至該驅動馬達的一驅動皮帶輪;以及一驅動皮帶,係用以將該驅動皮帶輪連接至與該垂直間隙控制器之一個皮帶輪相連的一從動皮帶輪。 The transfer tool of claim 2 or 3, wherein the rotary drive unit comprises: a drive motor mounted on the first support bracket; a drive pulley coupled to the drive motor; and a drive belt The drive pulley is coupled to a driven pulley coupled to a pulley of the vertical gap controller. 如請求項1至5其中之一所述之傳送工具,更包含一水平間隙控制器,用以控制該等第二支撐托架處安裝的該等拾取器的一間隙。 The transporting tool of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a horizontal gap controller for controlling a gap of the pickers mounted at the second support brackets. 如請求項8所述之傳送工具,其中該水平間隙控制器包含:具有鏈接結構且安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的鏈接單元,係用以連接安裝有各拾取器之支撐元件;安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的一驅動單元,係用以透過驅動鏈接單元來控制調整介於支撐元件之間的間隙;以及一驅動力生成單元,係用以驅動該驅動單元。 The transfer tool of claim 8, wherein the horizontal gap controller comprises: a link unit having a link structure and mounted on a second support bracket for connecting a support member on which each pickup is mounted; A driving unit on a second supporting bracket is configured to control a gap between the supporting members through the driving link unit, and a driving force generating unit is configured to drive the driving unit. 如請求項9所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動單元包含:一對皮帶輪,係可轉動地安裝於該等第二支撐托架上,並可透過接收從該驅動力生成單元所產生之旋轉力而轉動;透過連接該對皮帶輪而轉動之一皮帶;以及一個或多個移動元件,其一端連接至該皮帶,而另一端連接至一個支撐元件。 The transporting tool of claim 9, wherein the driving unit comprises: a pair of pulleys rotatably mounted on the second supporting brackets, and permeable to receiving a rotational force generated from the driving force generating unit Rotating; rotating one of the belts by connecting the pair of pulleys; and one or more moving elements, one end of which is coupled to the belt and the other end of which is coupled to a support member. 如請求項10所述之傳送工具,其中係形成有一對移動元件藉以向內或向外移動設置於該等第二支撐托架之兩端的支撐元件,並且其中,該對移動元件係連接至該等皮帶以使得該對移動元件之移動方向相反。 A transfer tool according to claim 10, wherein a pair of moving members are formed to move the support members disposed at both ends of the second support brackets inward or outward, and wherein the pair of moving members are coupled to the support member The belt is positioned such that the moving elements move in opposite directions. 如請求項10所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動力生成單元包含:用以產生旋轉力之一驅動馬達;連接至該驅動馬達之一驅動皮帶輪;連接至分別安裝於該等第二支撐托架上的驅動單元之一個皮帶輪之一旋轉軸的一從動皮帶輪;以及用以連接該驅動皮帶輪與該從動皮帶輪之一驅動皮帶。 The transporting tool of claim 10, wherein the driving force generating unit comprises: a driving motor for generating a rotational force; a driving pulley connected to the driving motor; and being connected to the second supporting brackets respectively mounted a driven pulley of one of the pulleys of the upper driving unit; and a driving belt for connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley. 如請求項10所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動皮帶輪之直徑係配置成小於該從動皮帶輪之直徑。 The transfer tool of claim 10, wherein the diameter of the drive pulley is configured to be smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley. 如請求項12所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動馬達係分別地直接連接至該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元。 The transfer tool of claim 12, wherein the drive motors are directly coupled to the drive units of the second support brackets, respectively. 如請求項12所述之傳送工具,其中該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的至少一個旋轉軸係連接至一具有可控的旋轉軸耦合長度之離合器,並且其中,該從動皮帶輪係連接至該等第二支撐托架之一個驅動單元之一個皮帶輪的旋轉軸,或安裝於該離合器上。 The transfer tool of claim 12, wherein at least one rotating shaft of the pulley of the drive unit of the second support bracket is coupled to a clutch having a controllable rotational shaft coupling length, and wherein the driven pulley A rotating shaft coupled to one of the pulleys of one of the second support brackets or to the clutch. 如請求項15所述之傳送工具,其中該離合器係配置有一插入 孔,用以可移動地插入該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的旋轉軸。 The transfer tool of claim 15, wherein the clutch system is configured with an insertion a hole for rotatably inserting a rotating shaft of a pulley of the driving unit of the second support bracket. 如請求項2所述之傳送工具,其中該等皮帶輪與該控制皮帶係為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。 The transfer tool of claim 2, wherein the pulleys and the control belt are synchronous pulleys and timing belts. 如請求項6所述之傳送工具,其中該等皮帶輪與該控制皮帶係為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。 The transfer tool of claim 6, wherein the pulleys and the control belt are synchronous pulleys and timing belts. 如請求項7所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動皮帶輪與該驅動皮帶係為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。 The transfer tool of claim 7, wherein the drive pulley and the drive belt are synchronous pulleys and timing belts. 如請求項10所述之傳送工具,其中該等皮帶輪與該皮帶係為同步皮帶輪與同步皮帶。 The transfer tool of claim 10, wherein the pulleys and the belt are synchronized pulleys and timing belts. 一種傳送工具,係包含:一第一支撐托架,係安裝成可沿一半導體裝置處理機之傳送工具導軌移動;一對第二支撐托架,係連接至該第一支撐托架並與該第一支撐托架間隔有間隙,並且具有複數個用以拾取半導體裝置且之間具有間隙的拾取器;以及一水平間隙控制器,係用以控制調整安裝於該等第二支撐托架上的拾取器之間隙,其中,該水平間隙控制器包含:具有鏈接結構且安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的鏈接單元,係用以連接安裝有各拾取器之支撐元件; 安裝於一個第二支撐托架上的一驅動單元,係用以透過驅動鏈接單元來控制調整介於支撐元件之間的間隙;以及一驅動力生成單元,係用以驅動該驅動單元,並且該驅動力生成單元包含:用以產生旋轉力之一驅動馬達;連接至該驅動馬達之一驅動皮帶輪;連接至分別安裝於該等第二支撐托架上的驅動單元之一個皮帶輪之旋轉軸的一從動皮帶輪;以及用以連接該驅動皮帶輪與該從動皮帶輪之一驅動皮帶。 A transfer tool comprising: a first support bracket mounted to be movable along a transport tool guide of a semiconductor device processor; a pair of second support brackets coupled to the first support bracket and The first support bracket is spaced apart by a gap, and has a plurality of pickers for picking up the semiconductor device with a gap therebetween; and a horizontal gap controller for controlling the adjustment and mounting on the second support brackets a gap between the pickers, wherein the horizontal gap controller comprises: a link unit having a link structure and mounted on a second support bracket for connecting the support elements on which the pickers are mounted; a driving unit mounted on a second supporting bracket for controlling a gap between the supporting members through the driving link unit; and a driving force generating unit for driving the driving unit, and the driving unit The driving force generating unit includes: a driving motor for generating a rotational force; a driving pulley connected to the driving motor; and a rotating shaft connected to a pulley of the driving unit respectively mounted on the second supporting brackets a driven pulley; and a driving belt for connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley. 如請求項21所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動馬達係分別地直接連接至該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元。 The transfer tool of claim 21, wherein the drive motors are directly coupled to the drive units of the second support brackets, respectively. 如請求項21所述之傳送工具,其中該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的至少一個旋轉軸係連接至一具有可控的旋轉軸耦合長度之離合器,並且其中,該從動皮帶輪係連接至該等第二支撐托架之一個驅動單元之一個皮帶輪的旋轉軸,或安裝於該離合器上。 The transfer tool of claim 21, wherein at least one rotating shaft of the pulley of the driving unit of the second support bracket is coupled to a clutch having a controllable rotational shaft coupling length, and wherein the driven pulley A rotating shaft coupled to one of the pulleys of one of the second support brackets or to the clutch. 如請求項23所述之傳送工具,其中該離合器係配置有一插入孔,用以可移動地插入該等第二支撐托架之驅動單元之皮帶輪的旋轉軸。 The transfer tool of claim 23, wherein the clutch is provided with an insertion hole for movably inserting a rotation shaft of a pulley of the drive unit of the second support bracket. 如請求項21所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動皮帶輪之直徑係配 置成小於該從動皮帶輪之直徑。 The transfer tool of claim 21, wherein the diameter of the drive pulley is matched Set to be smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley. 如請求項21所述之傳送工具,其中該驅動皮帶係為同步皮帶,以及該皮帶輪、該驅動皮帶輪與該從動皮帶輪係為同步皮帶輪。 The transfer tool of claim 21, wherein the drive belt is a timing belt, and the pulley, the drive pulley and the driven pulley are synchronous pulleys.
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