TWI445978B - Electronic component conveying device and its application testing equipment - Google Patents

Electronic component conveying device and its application testing equipment Download PDF

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TWI445978B
TWI445978B TW101116917A TW101116917A TWI445978B TW I445978 B TWI445978 B TW I445978B TW 101116917 A TW101116917 A TW 101116917A TW 101116917 A TW101116917 A TW 101116917A TW I445978 B TWI445978 B TW I445978B
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electronic component
conveying device
test
carrier
component conveying
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TW101116917A
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TW201346287A (en
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Hon Tech Inc
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Description

電子元件輸送裝置及其應用測試設備Electronic component conveying device and application test device thereof

本發明係提供一種機構設計簡易,並可迅速移載取放電子元件,以及使電子元件平均受力壓測,進而提升測試效能及節省成本之輸送裝置。The invention provides a conveying device which is simple in design of the mechanism, can quickly transfer the electronic components, and the average stress measurement of the electronic components, thereby improving test performance and saving cost.

請參閱第1圖,係為申請人先前申請之台灣發明第I233997號「IC檢測裝置(二)」專利案,其係於第一、二機架11、12上分別設有第一取料機構13及第二取料機構14,第一、二取料機構13、14各具有升降結構及橫移結構,其中,各升降結構係於第一、二機架11、12上分別設有第一、二Z軸向馬達131、141,用以驅動第一、二皮帶輪組132、142,第一、二皮帶輪組132、142則分別驅動第一、二Z軸向螺桿傳動組133、143,第一、二Z軸向螺桿傳動組133、143各連結帶動第一、二支架134、144作Z軸向位移,第一、二支架134、144分別以第一、二X軸向滑軌1341、1441供第一、二L型懸臂135、145之第一、二X軸向滑座1351、1451滑置組裝,第一、二L型懸臂135、145之底部各設有第一、二拾取件1352、1452,用以取放及壓抵電子元件,各橫移結構係於第一、二機架11、12上分別裝設第一、二X軸向馬達136、146,用以驅動第一、二X軸向螺桿傳動組137、147,第一、二X軸向螺桿傳動組137、147各連結帶動第一、二滑動架138、148作X軸向位移,第一、二滑動架138、148與第一、二L型懸臂135、145間係分別設有相互配合之第一、二Z軸向滑座1381、1481及第一、二Z軸向滑軌1353、1453;於執行測試電子元件作業時,以第一取料機構13為例,係可控制第一X軸向馬達136經第一X軸向螺桿傳動組137及第一滑動架138而帶動第一L型懸臂135作X軸位移,令第一L型懸臂135之第一拾取件1352將待測電子元件15 移載至測試座16之上方,再控制第一Z軸向馬達131經第一皮帶輪組132及第一Z軸向螺桿傳動組133而驅動第一支架134作Z軸向位移,第一支架134係以第一X軸向滑軌1341及第一X軸向滑座1351而帶動第一L型懸臂135作Z軸位移,第一L型懸臂135係以第一Z軸向滑軌1353沿第一滑動架138之第一Z軸向滑座1381位移,並壓抵待測電子元件15執行測試作業;惟,由於第一、二取料機構13、14係分別於第一、二機架11、12上裝配有獨立之升降結構,各升降結構係設有第一、二Z軸向馬達131、141與第一、二皮帶輪組132、142及第一、二Z軸向螺桿傳動組133、143及第一、二支架134、144等元件,再於第一、二L型懸臂135、145與第一、二滑動架138、148間分別設有相配合之第一、二Z軸向滑座1381、1481及第一、二Z軸向滑軌1353、1453,方可使第一、二L型懸臂135、145帶動第一、二拾取件1352、1452作Z軸向位移移載及壓測電子元件15,不僅第一、二取料機構13、14之各元件配置及相互連動關係設計複雜,而增加組裝作業上之不便,第一、二取料機構13、14均必須獨立配置有具Z軸向馬達及Z軸向螺桿傳動組等元件之升降結構,亦增加設備成本,另第一、二取料機構13、14因配置升降結構而導致體積增大,不利於測試設備之機台空間配置,再者,由於各第一、二拾取件1352、1452壓抵待測電子元件15之下壓力會直接影響測試品質,因而必須令各第一、二拾取件1352、1452保持相同下壓力壓抵電子元件15,方可確保各電子元件15之測試品質,但第一、二L型懸臂135、145易因變形或組裝公差等因素而無法使各裝配第一、二拾取件1352、1452之橫板保持水平,導致分別帶動各第一、二拾取件1352、1452壓抵電子元件15時,並無法確保各第一、二拾取件1352、1452以相同之下壓力壓抵待測電子元件15,以致待測電子元件15受力不平均,進而影響測試品質。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a patent application of Taiwan Invention No. I233997 "IC detecting device (2)" previously filed by the applicant, which is provided with a first reclaiming mechanism on the first and second frames 11 and 12 respectively. 13 and the second reclaiming mechanism 14, the first and second reclaiming mechanisms 13 and 14 each have a lifting structure and a traverse structure, wherein each lifting structure is respectively provided on the first and second frames 11 and 12 respectively. Two Z-axis motors 131, 141 for driving the first and second pulley sets 132, 142, and the first and second pulley sets 132, 142 respectively driving the first and second Z-axis screw drive sets 133, 143, The first and second brackets 134 and 144 are respectively driven by the first and second brackets 134 and 144 for the Z-axis displacement, and the first and second brackets 134 and 144 are respectively the first and second X-axis slide rails 1341. The first and second X-axis slides 1351 and 1451 of the first and second L-shaped cantilever 135, 145 are assembled and assembled, and the first and second pick-up members are respectively arranged at the bottom of the first and second L-shaped cantilever 135, 145. 1352 and 1452 are used for picking up and pressing the electronic components, and each of the traverse structures is respectively provided with first and second X-axis motors 136 on the first and second frames 11 and 12. 146, for driving the first and second X-axis screw transmission groups 137, 147, the first and second X-axis screw transmission groups 137, 147 are connected to drive the first and second sliding frames 138, 148 for X-axis displacement, The first and second sliding frames 138, 148 and the first and second L-shaped cantilever 135, 145 are respectively provided with first and second Z axial sliding seats 1381, 1481 and first and second Z axial sliding rails. 1353, 1453; when performing the operation of the test electronic component, taking the first reclaiming mechanism 13 as an example, the first X-axis motor 136 can be controlled to be driven by the first X-axis screw drive set 137 and the first sliding frame 138. The first L-shaped cantilever 135 is X-axis displaced, so that the first pick-up 1352 of the first L-shaped cantilever 135 will be the electronic component 15 to be tested. Transfer to the top of the test stand 16, and then control the first Z-axis motor 131 to drive the first bracket 134 for Z-axis displacement via the first pulley set 132 and the first Z-axis screw drive set 133, the first bracket 134 The first X-shaped cantilever 135 is driven by the first X-axis slide rail 1341 and the first X-axis slide rail 1351 for the Z-axis displacement, and the first L-shaped cantilever 135 is the first Z-axis slide rail 1353 along the first The first Z-axis slide 1381 of a carriage 138 is displaced and pressed against the electronic component 15 to be tested to perform a test operation; however, since the first and second reclaiming mechanisms 13, 14 are respectively in the first and second frames 11 12, equipped with an independent lifting structure, each lifting structure is provided with first and second Z axial motors 131, 141 and first and second pulley sets 132, 142 and first and second Z axial screw drive sets 133, 143 and the first and second brackets 134, 144 and the like, and then the first and second L-type cantilever 135, 145 and the first and second sliding frames 138, 148 are respectively provided with the first and second Z axial sliding The seats 1381, 1481 and the first and second Z axial slides 1353, 1453 can cause the first and second L-shaped cantilever 135, 145 to drive the first and second pick-up members 1352, 1452 for Z-axis displacement. The load-carrying and measuring electronic component 15 not only has a complicated design of the component arrangement and the interlocking relationship between the first and second reclaiming mechanisms 13 and 14, but also increases the inconvenience in assembly work, and the first and second reclaiming mechanisms 13 and 14 must Independently equipped with a lifting structure with components such as a Z-axis motor and a Z-axis screw drive group, the equipment cost is also increased, and the first and second reclaiming mechanisms 13 and 14 are increased in size due to the configuration of the lifting structure, which is not conducive to testing. The machine space configuration of the device, in addition, since the pressure of each of the first and second pick-up members 1352, 1452 against the electronic component 15 under test directly affects the test quality, the first and second pick-up members 1352, 1452 must be made. The same lower pressure is pressed against the electronic component 15 to ensure the test quality of each electronic component 15, but the first and second L-shaped cantilevers 135, 145 are not easily adapted to the first and second pickups due to factors such as deformation or assembly tolerances. When the horizontal plates of the members 1352 and 1452 are kept horizontal, respectively, when the first and second pickup members 1352, 1452 are respectively pressed against the electronic component 15, the first and second pickup members 1352, 1452 cannot be ensured to be pressed by the same pressure. Power to be tested The sub-element 15 is such that the electronic component 15 to be tested is not evenly stressed, thereby affecting the test quality.

本發明之目的一,係提供一種電子元件輸送裝置,其係設有至少一移載單元,該移載單元包含至少一移料機構及壓掣機構,移料機構係設有至少一由驅動源驅動位移之移料器,移料器係設有具承壓板之承架,並於承壓板之下方設有至少一可拾取移載電子元件之拾取件,壓掣機構係位於移料機構之上方,並設有至少一由動力源驅動位移之壓具,用以提供電子元件於壓測作業所需之壓力;藉此,可利用結構簡易且體積小之移料器將電子元件移入測試座,並以壓掣機構使電子元件平均受力而確實接觸測試座,不僅可均壓電子元件,並迅速移載取放電子元件,達到提升測試效能及節省成本之實用效益。An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component conveying device, which is provided with at least one transfer unit, the transfer unit includes at least one transfer mechanism and a compression mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is provided with at least one drive source. a shifting device for driving displacement, the feeder is provided with a frame with a bearing plate, and at least one picking member for picking up and transferring electronic components is disposed under the bearing plate, and the pressing mechanism is located at the material feeding mechanism Above, there is at least one pressure device driven by a power source to provide the pressure required for the electronic component to be pressed for testing; thereby, the electronic component can be moved into the test by using a simple and small size shifter. The seat and the pressing mechanism make the electronic components receive the average force and actually contact the test socket, which not only can evenly press the electronic components, but also quickly transfer and take the electronic components, thereby achieving the practical benefit of improving test performance and saving cost.

本發明之目的二,係提供一種電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移載單元之壓掣機構可搭配複數個移料機構執行壓測電子元件作業,毋須於各移料機構上均配置具Z軸向馬達、Z軸向螺桿傳動組等元件之升降結構,達到有效節省成本之實用效益。A second object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component conveying device, wherein the pressing mechanism of the transfer unit can perform the operation of the pressure measuring electronic component with a plurality of material feeding mechanisms, and the Z axis is not required to be disposed on each of the material moving mechanisms. The lifting structure of the components such as the motor and the Z-axis screw drive group achieves the practical benefit of effective cost saving.

本發明之目的三,係提供一種電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移載單元之移料機構不須連結裝配具Z軸向馬達、Z軸向螺桿傳動組等元件之升降結構,不僅可大幅縮小體積,亦便於組裝,達到利於測試設備機台空間配置及提升組裝作業便利性之實用效益。The third object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component conveying device, wherein the moving mechanism of the transfer unit does not need to be connected to the lifting structure of the Z-axis motor, the Z-axis screw transmission group, and the like, and can not be greatly reduced. The volume is also easy to assemble, which is beneficial to the space configuration of the test equipment machine and the convenience of assembly work.

本發明之目的四,係提供一種電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移載單元係於移料機構或壓掣機構設有可使電子元件更加平均受壓之輔壓結構,達到提升測試效能之實用效益。A fourth object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component conveying device, wherein the transfer unit is provided with a secondary pressure-reducing structure for making the electronic component more evenly pressed, and the utility model can improve the test performance. benefit.

本發明之目的五,係提供一種應用輸送裝置之測試設備,其係於機台上配置有供料裝置、收料裝置、測試裝置、輸送裝置及中央控制裝置,供料裝置係用以容納至少一待測之電子元件,收料裝置係用以容納至少一完測之電子元件,測試裝置係設有具測試座之測試電路板,用以測試電子元件,中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業,該輸送裝置係設有至少一具移料機構及壓掣機構之移載單元,用以移載壓抵電子元 件,達到提升測試效能及節省成本之實用效益。A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a testing device for applying a conveying device, which is provided with a feeding device, a receiving device, a testing device, a conveying device and a central control device, and the feeding device is adapted to accommodate at least An electronic component to be tested, the receiving device is for accommodating at least one electronic component to be tested, and the testing device is provided with a test circuit board with a test socket for testing electronic components, and the central control device is used for control and integration. Each device is actuated to perform an automated operation, and the conveying device is provided with at least one transfer unit and a transfer unit of the pressing mechanism for transferring the pressing electrons To achieve practical benefits of improved test performance and cost savings.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如后:請參閱第2、3圖,本發明輸送裝置20係設有至少一移載單元,移載單元包含至少一移料機構及壓掣機構,移料機構係設有至少一由驅動源驅動位移之移料器,驅動源包含至少一驅動器,用以驅動移料器作至少一方向位移,移料器係設有底部具拾取件之承架,拾取件則用以拾取移載電子元件,於本實施例中,係設有第一移料機構21及第二移料機構22,第一移料機構21係於機台上設有第一機架211,並於第一機架211側方設有第一驅動源,第一驅動源包含第一驅動器及第二驅動器,第一驅動器係設有第一馬達212,用以驅動裝配於第一機架211上且呈第一方向(如Y方向)擺置之第一傳動組,第一傳動組係為第一皮帶輪組213,第一皮帶輪組213係連結驅動可承置第二驅動器之第一活動架214,第一活動架214與第一機架211間則設有第一輔助滑移結構,用以輔助第一活動架214平穩位移,第一輔助滑移結構係於第一機架211與第一活動架214間設有相互配合之第一滑軌2111及第一滑座2141,第二驅動器係為呈第二方向(如Z方向)擺置之第一壓缸215,並以第一壓缸215連結驅動第一移料器作第二方向位移,進而第一移料器可由第一馬達212及第一壓缸215驅動作第一、二方向位移,第一移料器係設有連結第一驅動源且具第一承壓板之第一承架216,並於第一承壓板之底部配置至少一可拾取移載電子元件之第一拾取件,第一承架216可呈L型或T型,第一拾取件可為吸頭或夾具等,於本實施例中,第一承架216係呈L型,並設有呈水平擺置之第一承壓板2161,第一承壓板2161之底部係設有複數個可為吸頭之第一拾取件217,另於第一承架216與第一活動架214間係設有第二輔助滑移結構,用以輔助第一承架216平穩位移,第二輔助滑移 結構係於第一活動架214與第一承架216間設有相互配合之第二滑軌2142及第二滑座2162,第二移料機構22係於機台上設有第二機架221,並於第二機架221側方設有第二驅動源,第二驅動源包含第三驅動器及第四驅動器,第三驅動器係設有第二馬達222,用以驅動裝配於第二機架221上且呈第一方向擺置之第二傳動組,第二傳動組可為第二皮帶輪組223,第二皮帶輪組223係連結驅動可承置第四驅動器之第二活動架224,第二活動架224與第二機架221間係設有第三輔助滑移結構,用以輔助第二活動架224平穩位移,第三輔助滑移結構係於第二機架221與第二活動架224間設有相互配合之第三滑軌2211及第三滑座2241,第四驅動器係為呈第二方向擺置之第二壓缸225,並以第二壓缸225連結驅動第二移料器作第二方向位移,進而第二移料器可由第二馬達222及第二壓缸225驅動作第一、二方向位移,第二移料器係設有連結第二驅動源且具第二承壓板之第二承架226,並於第二承壓板之底部配置至少一可拾取移載電子元件之第二拾取件,第二承架226可呈L型或T型,第二拾取件可為吸頭或夾具等,於本實施例中,第二承架226係呈L型,並設有呈水平擺置之第二承壓板2261,第二承壓板2261之底部係設有複數個可為吸頭之第二拾取件227,另於第二承架226與第二活動架224間係設有第四輔助滑移結構,用以輔助第二承架226平穩位移,第四輔助滑移結構係於第二活動架224與第二承架226間設有相互配合之第四滑軌2242及第四滑座2262,壓掣機構23係位於移料機構之上方,並設有至少一由動力源驅動位移之壓具,用以提供電子元件於壓測作業所需之壓力,於本實施例中,係於第一、二移料機構21、22之上方設有可架設動力源之固定架231,該動力源係設有壓缸232,壓缸232之活塞桿係連結驅動至少一壓具233作第二方向位移,使壓具233壓抵第一、二移料機構21、22之第一、二承架216、226的承壓板2161、2261,更進一步,移載 單元係於移料機構或壓掣機構設有可更加使電子元件平均受壓之輔壓結構,於本實施例中,輔壓結構係裝設於壓掣機構23,並於壓缸232之側方設有至少一側壓缸234,用以輔助壓抵第一、二承架216、226之承壓板2161、2261周側。In order to make the present invention further understand the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be described in conjunction with the drawings, which will be described in detail later. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the transport device 20 of the present invention is provided with at least one transfer. a unit, the transfer unit includes at least one of a transfer mechanism and a compression mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is provided with at least one shifter driven by a drive source, and the drive source includes at least one driver for driving the shifter for at least one The directional displacement, the hopper is provided with a carrier with a pickup member at the bottom, and the pickup member is used for picking up the transfer electronic component. In this embodiment, the first hopper mechanism 21 and the second hopper mechanism 22 are provided. The first moving mechanism 21 is provided with a first frame 211 on the machine table, and a first driving source is disposed on the side of the first frame 211, and the first driving source includes a first driver and a second driver, A driver is provided with a first motor 212 for driving a first transmission group that is mounted on the first frame 211 and disposed in a first direction (such as the Y direction). The first transmission group is the first pulley group 213. The first pulley set 213 is coupled to drive the first activity of the second drive The first auxiliary frame 214 is disposed between the first movable frame 214 and the first frame 211 to assist the first movable frame 214 to be smoothly displaced. The first auxiliary sliding structure is coupled to the first frame 211 and The first movable frame 214 is provided with a first sliding rail 2111 and a first sliding seat 2141. The second driving device is a first pressure cylinder 215 disposed in a second direction (such as the Z direction), and is first. The pressure cylinder 215 is coupled to drive the first shifter for the second direction displacement, and the first shifter can be driven by the first motor 212 and the first pressure cylinder 215 for the first and second directions, and the first shifter is provided. a first carrier 216 having a first bearing plate and a first bearing plate, and a first picking member for picking up the transferable electronic component at the bottom of the first bearing plate, the first carrier 216 being L-shaped or T-shaped, the first pick-up member can be a suction head or a clamp, etc. In this embodiment, the first carrier 216 is L-shaped, and is provided with a first bearing plate 2161 which is horizontally placed, A bottom of the bearing plate 2161 is provided with a plurality of first picking members 217 which can be a suction head, and a second between the first receiving frame 216 and the first movable frame 214. Co-slip structure, to assist smooth displacement of the first rack 216, the second auxiliary slide The structure is disposed between the first movable frame 214 and the first frame 216 with a second sliding rail 2142 and a second sliding seat 2162. The second moving mechanism 22 is provided with a second frame 221 on the machine table. And a second driving source is disposed on a side of the second frame 221, the second driving source includes a third driver and a fourth driver, and the third driver is provided with a second motor 222 for driving and assembling the second frame a second transmission group 221 disposed in a first direction, the second transmission group may be a second pulley set 223, and the second pulley set 223 is coupled to drive a second movable frame 224 capable of receiving the fourth drive, and second A third auxiliary sliding structure is disposed between the movable frame 224 and the second frame 221 for assisting the smooth displacement of the second movable frame 224, and the third auxiliary sliding structure is attached to the second frame 221 and the second movable frame 224. A third sliding rail 2211 and a third sliding seat 2241 are interposed. The fourth actuator is a second cylinder 225 placed in a second direction, and the second cylinder 225 is coupled to drive the second feeder. Displacement in the second direction, and the second shifter can be driven by the second motor 222 and the second pressure cylinder 225 as the first and second sides Displacement, the second shifter is provided with a second bracket 226 coupled to the second driving source and having a second bearing plate, and at least a second pick-up and transfer electronic component is disposed at the bottom of the second bearing plate The second carrier 226 can be an L-shaped or a T-shaped member, and the second pick-up member can be a suction head or a clamp. In this embodiment, the second carrier 226 is L-shaped and has a horizontal pendulum. The second bearing plate 2261 is disposed at the bottom of the second bearing plate 2261, and is provided with a plurality of second picking members 227 which can be the suction heads, and is disposed between the second receiving frame 226 and the second movable frame 224. The fourth auxiliary sliding structure is configured to assist the second frame 226 to be smoothly displaced. The fourth auxiliary sliding structure is disposed between the second movable frame 224 and the second frame 226, and the fourth sliding rail 2242 and the second portion are matched with each other. a four-slider 2262, the compression mechanism 23 is located above the material-feeding mechanism, and is provided with at least one pressure device driven by the power source to provide the pressure required for the electronic component to be subjected to the pressure measurement operation, in this embodiment A fixing frame 231 capable of erecting a power source is disposed above the first and second material moving mechanisms 21 and 22, and the power source is provided with a pressure cylinder 232. The piston rod of the cylinder 232 is coupled to drive at least one presser 233 for displacement in the second direction, so that the presser 233 is pressed against the bearing plate 2161 of the first and second carriers 216 and 226 of the first and second transfer mechanisms 21 and 22. 2261, further, transfer The unit is provided with a secondary pressure structure which can further press the electronic components evenly in the material transfer mechanism or the compression mechanism. In this embodiment, the auxiliary pressure structure is installed on the compression mechanism 23 and on the side of the pressure cylinder 232. The side is provided with at least one side pressure cylinder 234 for assisting pressing against the circumferential sides of the pressure receiving plates 2161, 2261 of the first and second frames 216, 226.

請參閱第4、5圖,本發明輸送裝置20之移載單元可配置於具測試裝置40之機台30上,更包含於測試裝置40之側方設有可供暫置電子元件50之暫置區24,電子元件50可為已封裝之電子元件(如具錫球之IC)或未封裝之電子元件(如strip或substrate)等,測試裝置40係設有具測試座42之測試電路板41,用以測試電子元件50,該移載單元之第一、二移料機構21、22係配置於測試座42之兩側,壓掣機構23則位於第一、二移料機構21、22之上方,並相對於測試座42,當暫置區24暫置待測之電子元件50時,第一移料機構21可控制第一馬達212經第一皮帶輪組213驅動第一活動架214作第一方向位移,第一活動架214則帶動具複數個第一拾取件217之第一承架216位移至暫置區24處,再控制第一壓缸215帶動第一承架216作第二方向向下位移,使各第一拾取件217於暫置區24吸取待測之電子元件50;請參閱第6、7圖,第一移料機構21可控制第一壓缸215帶動第一承架216及第一拾取件217作第二方向向上位移,使各第一拾取件217取出待測之電子元件50,第一馬達212係經第一皮帶輪組213驅動第一活動架214及第一承架216作第一方向位移,使複數個第一拾取件217將待測之電子元件50移載至測試座42處,再控制第一壓缸215帶動第一承架216作第二方向向下位移將待測之電子元件50置入於測試座42內,為使待測電子元件50之各接點可確實接觸測試座42之探針,移載單元係控制壓掣機構23之壓缸232驅動壓具233作第二方向向下位移而壓抵於第一承架216之第一承壓板2161上,並以側壓缸234之活塞桿壓抵於壓具233之兩側,而輔助壓抵第一承壓板2161之兩側,使位於第一承架216底部 中間位置及四周位置之各待測電子元件50平均受力而確實接觸測試座42之探針以執行測試作業,於暫置區24已承置下一待測之電子元件51時,第二移料機構22可控制第二馬達222經第二皮帶輪組223驅動第二活動架224作第一方向位移,令第二活動架224帶動具複數個第二拾取件227之第二承架226位移至暫置區24處,再控制第二壓缸225帶動第二承架226作第二方向向下位移,使各第二拾取件227於暫置區24吸取下一待測之電子元件51;請參閱第8、9圖,於電子元件50測試完畢後,壓掣機構23之壓缸232驅動壓具233作第二方向向上位移復位,各側壓缸234之活塞桿亦同步內縮復位,第一移料機構21係控制第一壓缸215帶動第一承架216作第二方向向上位移,使各第一拾取件217於測試座42內取出完測之電子元件50,再控制第一馬達212以第一皮帶輪組213驅動第一活動架214及連結於上之第一承架216作第一方向位移,又第二移料機構22則可控制第二壓缸225帶動第二承架226及第二拾取件227作第二方向向上位移,令各第二拾取件227於暫置區24取出下一待測之電子元件51,再以第二壓缸225驅動第二承架226作第二方向位移,而與第一承架216產生高低位差,第二移料機構22可控制第二馬達222經第二皮帶輪組223驅動第二活動架224及第二承架226作第一方向位移,令第二承架226與第一承架216交錯位移,第一移料機構21之第一承架216及各第一拾取件217可將完測之電子元件50移載至暫置區24,並以第一壓缸215帶動第一承架216及第一拾取件217作第二方向向下位移,令各第一拾取件217將完測之電子元件50置入暫置區24,第二移料機構22之第二承架226及各第二拾取件227可將下一待測之電子元件51移載至測試座42處,並以第二壓缸225驅動第二承架226作第二方向向下位移,令各第二拾取件227將下一待測之電子元件51置入於測試座42內接續執行測試作業。Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the transfer unit of the transport device 20 of the present invention can be disposed on the machine table 30 with the test device 40, and further includes a temporary side for the temporary electronic component 50 disposed on the side of the test device 40. The electronic component 50 can be a packaged electronic component (such as an IC with a solder ball) or an unpackaged electronic component (such as a strip or a substrate), and the test device 40 is provided with a test circuit board with a test socket 42. 41, for testing the electronic component 50, the first and second transfer mechanisms 21, 22 of the transfer unit are disposed on both sides of the test seat 42, and the compression mechanism 23 is located at the first and second transfer mechanisms 21, 22 Above the first test frame 214, the first transfer mechanism 21 can control the first motor 212 to drive the first movable frame 214 via the first pulley set 213 when the temporary component 24 temporarily positions the electronic component 50 to be tested. Displacement in the first direction, the first movable frame 214 drives the first frame 216 with the plurality of first picking members 217 to be displaced to the temporary area 24, and then controls the first pressure cylinder 215 to drive the first frame 216 to be the second. The direction is downwardly displaced, so that each of the first pick-up members 217 sucks the electronic component 50 to be tested in the temporary region 24; see the sixth 7 , the first moving mechanism 21 can control the first cylinder 215 to drive the first carrier 216 and the first picking member 217 to move upward in the second direction, so that each of the first picking members 217 takes out the electronic component 50 to be tested. The first motor 212 drives the first movable frame 214 and the first carrier 216 to be displaced in the first direction via the first pulley set 213, so that the plurality of first picking members 217 transfer the electronic component 50 to be tested to the test stand 42. Then, the first pressure cylinder 215 is controlled to drive the first frame 216 to be displaced in the second direction, and the electronic component 50 to be tested is placed in the test socket 42 so that the contacts of the electronic component 50 to be tested can be confirmed. In contact with the probe of the test seat 42, the transfer unit controls the pressure cylinder 232 of the compression mechanism 23 to drive the presser 233 to be displaced downward in the second direction to be pressed against the first bearing plate 2161 of the first carrier 216. And the piston rod of the side pressure cylinder 234 is pressed against the two sides of the pressure tool 233, and the auxiliary pressure is pressed against the two sides of the first pressure receiving plate 2161 so as to be located at the bottom of the first bearing frame 216. The electronic component 50 to be tested in the intermediate position and the peripheral position is subjected to an average force and does contact the probe of the test socket 42 to perform a test operation. When the temporary area 24 has been placed on the next electronic component 51 to be tested, the second shift The material mechanism 22 can control the second motor 222 to drive the second movable frame 224 to be displaced in the first direction via the second pulley set 223, so that the second movable frame 224 drives the second carrier 226 with the plurality of second picking members 227 to be displaced to At the temporary area 24, the second pressure cylinder 225 is controlled to drive the second frame 226 to be displaced downward in the second direction, so that the second pick-up members 227 pick up the next electronic component 51 to be tested in the temporary area 24; Referring to Figures 8 and 9, after the electronic component 50 is tested, the pressure cylinder 232 of the compression mechanism 23 drives the presser 233 to be displaced upwardly in the second direction, and the piston rods of the respective side cylinders 234 are simultaneously retracted and reset. A moving mechanism 21 controls the first cylinder 215 to drive the first carrier 216 to move upward in the second direction, so that each of the first picking members 217 takes out the tested electronic component 50 in the test socket 42 and then controls the first motor. 212 driving the first movable frame 214 with the first pulley set 213 and connecting to the first The second loading mechanism 22 controls the second pressure cylinder 225 to drive the second frame 226 and the second picking member 227 to move upward in the second direction, so that the second picking members 227 The next electronic component 51 to be tested is taken out in the temporary area 24, and the second bearing frame 226 is driven by the second pressure cylinder 225 to be displaced in the second direction, and the first carrier 216 is caused to have a high level difference, and the second material is moved. The mechanism 22 can control the second motor 222 to drive the second movable frame 224 and the second frame 226 to be displaced in the first direction via the second pulley set 223, so that the second frame 226 and the first frame 216 are alternately displaced, the first shift The first carrier 216 and the first pick-up members 217 of the material mechanism 21 can transfer the completed electronic component 50 to the temporary area 24, and drive the first carrier 216 and the first pick-up member with the first pressure cylinder 215. 217, the second direction is downwardly displaced, so that each of the first pick-up members 217 places the completed electronic component 50 into the temporary area 24, and the second carrier 226 of the second transfer mechanism 22 and each of the second pick-up members 227 can be Transferring the next electronic component 51 to be tested to the test socket 42 and driving the second carrier 226 to the second direction downward by the second cylinder 225, The second pick-up member 227 of the next test of the electronic component 51 placed in the 42 subsequent test blocks execute the test job.

請參閱第10、11、12圖,係為應用上述輸送裝置20之測試分類機,該測試分類機包含有輸送裝置20、機台30、測試裝置40、供料裝置60、收料裝置70及中央控制裝置,該供料裝置60係配置於機台30上,用以容納至少一待測之電子元件,於本實施例中,係設有複數層承載機構61,用以分別承置具待測電子元件之料匣62及空的料匣62,並載送料匣62作第三方向(如X方向)位移,各承載機構61係設有至少一活動式側板,於本實施例中,係設有固定式側板611及活動式側板612,並設有可控制活動式側板612位移作動之定位器613,用以調整二側板611、612之間距,而適用不同尺寸之料匣62;該收料裝置70係配置於機台30上,用以容納至少一完測之電子元件,於本實施例中,係設有複數層承載機構71,用以分別承置空的料匣72及具完測電子元件之料匣72,並載送料匣72作第三方向位移,各承載機構71係設有至少一活動式側板,於本實施例中,係設有固定式側板711及活動式側板712,並設有可控制活動式側板712位移作動之定位器713,用以調整二側板711、712之間距,而適用不同尺寸之料匣72;該測試裝置40係配置於機台30,並設有具至少一測試座42之測試電路板41,用以測試電子元件,並以測試器(圖未示出)將測試結果傳輸至中央控制裝置(圖未示出),由中央控制裝置控制各裝置作動,更進一步,測試裝置40係設有可外抽式之載具43,並於載具43之上方設有可旋轉擺動之承座44,用以承置具測試座42之測試電路板41及其他相關測試元件等,承座44之側方則設有控制器45,用以控制承座44之使用狀態(如擺動或定位),由於承座44裝配複數個元件而重量較重,測試裝置40係於承座44與載具43間設有可為壓缸46之驅動源,用以驅動承座44作第二方向位移,於測試時,可控制壓缸46驅動承座44作第二方向向上位移,使測試座42承置待測之電子元件而執行測試作業,於修護時,可利用壓缸46驅動承座44作第二方向向下位移,並以控制器4 5控制承座44擺動,使測試座42朝向外部,以利工作人員進行維修作業;該輸送裝置20係配置於機台30上,並設有至少一相同上述移載單元之移載單元(請配合參閱第2、3圖),於本實施例中,移載單元包含第一、二移料機構21、22及壓掣機構23,並於測試裝置40之一方設有可暫置電子元件之暫置區24,第一、二移料機構21、22係分別設有第一、二移料器,用以於測試座42及暫置區24間交替移載電子元件,壓掣機構23係用以壓抵第一、二移料器,使第一、二移料器移載之各電子元件可平均受力而確實接觸測試座42,該輸送裝置20更包含設有第一移載機構25、第二移載機構26及取放機構27,並於機台30上設有可暫置待測電子元件之第一置料區28及可暫置完測電子元件之第二置料區29,第一移載機構25係設有第一移匣器251、第一推料器252及第一夾料器253,第一移匣器251係可作第二、三方向位移,用以於供料裝置60之各承載機構61處移載料匣62,第一推料器252係可作第一方向位移,用以將第一移匣器251上之料匣62內的待測電子元件推出,第一夾料器253係可作第一方向位移,用以將待測電子元件夾移至第一置料區28,第二移載機構26係設有第二移匣器261及第二推料器262,第二移匣器261係可作第二、三方向位移,用以於收料裝置70之各承載機構71處移載料匣72,第二推料器262係可作第一方向位移,用以將第二置料區29上之完測電子元件推移至第二移匣器261上之空料匣72內收置,取放機構27係設有至少一可作第二、三方向位移之取放器271,用以於各移載單元之暫置區24及第一、二置料區28、29間移載待測/完測電子元件。Please refer to Figures 10, 11, and 12, which are test sorting machines for applying the above-mentioned conveying device 20, which includes a conveying device 20, a machine table 30, a testing device 40, a feeding device 60, a receiving device 70, and The central control device is disposed on the machine 30 for accommodating at least one electronic component to be tested. In this embodiment, a plurality of layer bearing mechanisms 61 are provided for respectively The electronic component 匣62 and the empty material 匣62 are loaded, and the carrier 匣62 is displaced in the third direction (such as the X direction), and each of the supporting mechanisms 61 is provided with at least one movable side plate. In this embodiment, The utility model is provided with a fixed side plate 611 and a movable side plate 612, and is provided with a positioner 613 for controlling the displacement of the movable side plate 612 for adjusting the distance between the two side plates 611 and 612, and is suitable for different sizes of the material 62; The material device 70 is disposed on the machine table 30 for accommodating at least one electronic component that is inspected. In this embodiment, a plurality of layer bearing mechanisms 71 are provided for respectively holding the empty magazine 72 and completing Measuring the material 匣 72 of the electronic component, and carrying the material 匣 72 for the third direction displacement, Each of the supporting mechanisms 71 is provided with at least one movable side plate. In the embodiment, a fixed side plate 711 and a movable side plate 712 are disposed, and a positioner 713 for controlling the displacement of the movable side plate 712 is provided. Adjusting the distance between the two side plates 711 and 712, and applying different sizes of the material 72; the testing device 40 is disposed on the machine table 30, and is provided with a test circuit board 41 having at least one test seat 42 for testing electronic components. And the test result is transmitted to the central control device (not shown) by a tester (not shown), and the central control device controls the operation of each device. Further, the test device 40 is provided with an externally pumpable device. 43. A rotatably oscillating socket 44 is disposed above the carrier 43 for receiving the test circuit board 41 with the test socket 42 and other related test components, etc., and a controller is disposed on the side of the socket 44. 45, for controlling the use state of the socket 44 (such as swinging or positioning), because the socket 44 is assembled with a plurality of components and the weight is heavy, the testing device 40 is disposed between the bearing 44 and the carrier 43 as a pressure cylinder. 46 driving source for driving the bearing 44 for the second direction displacement, During the test, the control cylinder 46 drives the socket 44 to move upward in the second direction, so that the test socket 42 carries the electronic component to be tested to perform the test operation. During the repair, the pressure cylinder 46 can be used to drive the socket 44. The second direction is displaced downward and is controlled by controller 4 5 control the socket 44 to swing, so that the test seat 42 is facing outward, so as to facilitate the maintenance work by the staff; the transport device 20 is disposed on the machine table 30, and is provided with at least one transfer unit that is identical to the transfer unit (please Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3), in the embodiment, the transfer unit includes first and second transfer mechanisms 21 and 22 and a compression mechanism 23, and one of the test devices 40 is provided with a temporary electronic component. The temporary area 24, the first and second transfer mechanisms 21, 22 are respectively provided with first and second shifters for alternately transferring electronic components between the test seat 42 and the temporary area 24, and the compression mechanism 23 is The electronic components for pressing the first and second shifters to transfer the first and second shifters can receive the average force and actually contact the test seat 42. The conveying device 20 further includes a first transfer mechanism. 25, the second transfer mechanism 26 and the pick-and-place mechanism 27, and the machine 30 is provided with a first loading area 28 for temporarily holding the electronic component to be tested and a second loading area for temporarily disposing the electronic component 29, the first transfer mechanism 25 is provided with a first transfer device 251, a first pusher 252 and a first clamp 253, the first transfer device 251 can be The second and third directions are used to transfer the magazine 62 at each of the supporting mechanisms 61 of the feeding device 60, and the first ejector 252 can be displaced in the first direction for the first moving device 251. The electronic component to be tested in the material 62 is pushed out, and the first clamp 253 can be displaced in the first direction for moving the electronic component to be tested to the first loading area 28, and the second transfer mechanism 26 A second shifter 261 and a second pusher 262 are provided. The second shifter 261 can be displaced in the second and third directions for transferring the magazine 72 at each of the carrying mechanisms 71 of the receiving device 70. The second pusher 262 is configured to be displaced in the first direction, and the measuring electronic component on the second loading area 29 is pushed into the empty magazine 72 on the second moving device 261 for pick-and-place operation. The mechanism 27 is provided with at least one pick-and-placer 271 for the second and third directions for transferring between the temporary area 24 of each transfer unit and the first and second loading areas 28 and 29 to be tested/ Complete the electronic components.

請參閱第13圖,該輸送裝置20係控制第一移載機構25之第一移匣器251作第二、三方向位移,以於供料裝置60之承載機構61處取出盛裝待測電子元件之料匣62,接著控制第一推料器252作第一方向位移將料匣62內之待測電子元件50推出適當距離後,可供第一夾料器253作第一方向位移夾取 待測電子元件50,並移載至第一置料區28,取放機構27係控制取放器271作第二、三方向位移於第一置料區28取出待測之電子元件50,以便移載至移載單元之暫置區24;請配合參閱第4至9圖,於移載單元之暫置區24承置待測之電子元件50後,第一移料機構21可控制第一馬達212及第一壓缸215驅動第一活動架214及第一承架216分別作第一、二方向位移,使第一承架216位移至暫置區24處,並以各第一拾取件217於暫置區24取出待測之電子元件50,再移載置入於測試座42內,壓掣機構23係控制壓缸232驅動壓具233作第二方向位移壓抵第一承架216之第一承壓板2161,並以側壓缸234之活塞桿壓抵於壓具233之兩側,而輔助壓抵第一承壓板2161之兩側,使第一承架216底部之各待測電子元件50平均受力而確實接觸測試座42執行測試作業,又第二移料機構22則可控制第二馬達222及第二壓缸225分別驅動第二活動架224及第二承架226作第一、二方向位移,使第二承架226上之第二拾取件227接續於暫置區24取出下一待測之電子元件51,於電子元件50測試完畢後,壓掣機構23之壓缸232驅動壓具233作第二方向位移復位,第一移料機構21係控制第一承架216上之各第一拾取件217將完測電子元件50移載出測試座42,並載送至暫置區24,第二移料機構22則控制第二承架226與第一承架216作交替位移,令第二承架226上之各第二拾取件227將下一待測之電子元件51由暫置區24移載置入於測試座42內而接續執行測試作業;請參閱第14圖,輸送裝置20可控制取放機構27之取放器271於暫置區24取出完測之電子元件50,並載送至第二置料區29,第二移載機構26之第二移匣器261係作第二、三方向位移,而於收料裝置70上層之承載機構71處取出空的料匣72,並以第二推料器262作第一方向位移將完測之電子元件50由第二置料區29推移至空的料匣72內收置,當料匣72裝滿電子元件50後,第二移匣器261係將 料匣72移載至下層承載機構71處收置。Referring to FIG. 13 , the conveying device 20 controls the first transfer device 251 of the first transfer mechanism 25 to perform second and third displacements to take out the electronic component to be tested at the bearing mechanism 61 of the feeding device 60. After the first directional shifter 252 is controlled to perform the first direction displacement, the electronic component 50 to be tested in the magazine 62 is pushed out by an appropriate distance, and then the first clamper 253 can be used for the first direction displacement clamping. The electronic component 50 to be tested is transferred to the first loading area 28, and the pick-and-place mechanism 27 controls the pick-and-placer 271 to be displaced in the second and third directions in the first loading area 28 to take out the electronic component 50 to be tested. Transfer to the temporary area 24 of the transfer unit; please refer to Figures 4 to 9, after the electronic component 50 to be tested is placed in the temporary area 24 of the transfer unit, the first transfer mechanism 21 can control the first The motor 212 and the first pressure cylinder 215 drive the first movable frame 214 and the first frame 216 to be displaced in the first and second directions respectively, so that the first frame 216 is displaced to the temporary area 24, and the first picking parts are respectively The electronic component 50 to be tested is taken out in the temporary area 24, and then placed in the test seat 42. The pressing mechanism 23 controls the pressure cylinder 232 to drive the pressing tool 233 to be pressed in the second direction to the first carrier 216. The first bearing plate 2161 is pressed against the two sides of the pressing tool 233 by the piston rod of the side pressure cylinder 234, and is assisted against the two sides of the first bearing plate 2161 so that the bottom of the first receiving frame 216 is The electronic component 50 to be tested is subjected to an average force and does contact the test socket 42 to perform a test operation, and the second material transfer mechanism 22 controls the second motor 222 and the second cylinder 225. The second movable frame 224 and the second receiving frame 226 are driven to be displaced in the first and second directions, so that the second picking member 227 on the second receiving frame 226 is connected to the temporary area 24 to take out the next electronic component 51 to be tested. After the electronic component 50 is tested, the pressure cylinder 232 of the compression mechanism 23 drives the pressure tool 233 to perform a second direction displacement reset, and the first material transfer mechanism 21 controls the first pickup members 217 on the first carrier 216 to be completed. The electronic component 50 is transferred out of the test seat 42 and carried to the temporary area 24, and the second transfer mechanism 22 controls the second carrier 226 to alternately move with the first frame 216 to make the second frame 226 Each of the second pick-up members 227 moves the next electronic component 51 to be tested into the test socket 42 by the temporary storage area 24 to perform the test operation; referring to FIG. 14, the transport device 20 can control the pick-and-place mechanism 27 The pick-and-place device 271 takes out the measured electronic component 50 in the temporary area 24 and carries it to the second loading area 29, and the second shifting device 261 of the second transfer mechanism 26 is used for the second and third direction displacement. And the empty magazine 72 is taken out at the bearing mechanism 71 of the upper layer of the receiving device 70, and the second ejector 262 is used for the first direction displacement. 50 accommodating the electronic component 72 facing the second feed zone 29 to push the magazine to move from the empty, when the magazine 72 filled with electronic components 50, a second shifter cassette 261 to line The magazine 72 is transferred to the lower carrier mechanism 71 for storage.

〔習知〕[study]

11‧‧‧第一機架11‧‧‧First rack

12‧‧‧第二機架12‧‧‧Second rack

13‧‧‧第一取料機構13‧‧‧First reclaiming agency

131‧‧‧第一Z軸向馬達131‧‧‧First Z-axis motor

132‧‧‧第一皮帶輪組132‧‧‧First pulley set

133‧‧‧第一Z軸向螺桿傳動組133‧‧‧First Z-Axial Screw Drive Set

134‧‧‧第一支架134‧‧‧First bracket

1341‧‧‧第一X軸向滑軌1341‧‧‧First X-axis slide

135‧‧‧第一L型懸臂135‧‧‧First L-shaped cantilever

1351‧‧‧第一X軸向滑座1351‧‧‧First X-axis slide

1352‧‧‧第一拾取件1352‧‧‧First pickup

1353‧‧‧第一Z軸向滑軌1353‧‧‧First Z-axis slide

136‧‧‧第一X軸向馬達136‧‧‧First X-axis motor

137‧‧‧第一X軸向螺桿傳動組137‧‧‧First X-Axial Screw Drive Set

138‧‧‧第一滑動架138‧‧‧First carriage

1381‧‧‧第一Z軸向滑座1381‧‧‧First Z-axis slide

14‧‧‧第二取料機構14‧‧‧Second reclaiming agency

141‧‧‧第二Z軸向馬達141‧‧‧Second Z-axis motor

142‧‧‧第二皮帶輪組142‧‧‧Second pulley set

143‧‧‧第二Z軸向螺桿傳動組143‧‧‧Second Z-axis screw drive set

144‧‧‧第二支架144‧‧‧second bracket

1441‧‧‧第二X軸向滑軌1441‧‧‧Second X axial slide

145‧‧‧第二L型懸臂145‧‧‧Second L-shaped cantilever

1451‧‧‧第二X軸向滑座1451‧‧‧Second X-axis slide

1452‧‧‧第二拾取件1452‧‧‧Second pickup

1453‧‧‧第二Z軸向滑軌1453‧‧‧Second Z-axis slide

146‧‧‧第二X軸向馬達146‧‧‧Second X-axis motor

147‧‧‧第二X軸向螺桿傳動組147‧‧‧Second X-axis screw drive set

148‧‧‧第二滑動架148‧‧‧Second carriage

1481‧‧‧第二Z軸向滑座1481‧‧‧Second Z-axis slide

15‧‧‧電子元件15‧‧‧Electronic components

16‧‧‧測試座16‧‧‧ test seat

〔本發明〕〔this invention〕

20‧‧‧輸送裝置20‧‧‧Conveyor

21‧‧‧第一移料機構21‧‧‧First Transfer Mechanism

211‧‧‧第一機架211‧‧‧First rack

2111‧‧‧第一滑軌2111‧‧‧First slide rail

212‧‧‧第一馬達212‧‧‧First motor

213‧‧‧第一皮帶輪組213‧‧‧First pulley set

214‧‧‧第一活動架214‧‧‧First movable frame

2141‧‧‧第一滑座2141‧‧‧First slide

2142‧‧‧第二滑軌2142‧‧‧Second slide

215‧‧‧第一壓缸215‧‧‧First pressure cylinder

216‧‧‧第一承架216‧‧‧First Shelf

2161‧‧‧第一承壓板2161‧‧‧First bearing plate

2162‧‧‧第二滑座2162‧‧‧Second slide

217‧‧‧第一拾取件217‧‧‧First pickup

22‧‧‧第二移料機構22‧‧‧Second transfer mechanism

221‧‧‧第二機架221‧‧‧ second rack

2211‧‧‧第三滑軌2211‧‧‧ third slide

222‧‧‧第二馬達222‧‧‧second motor

223‧‧‧第二皮帶輪組223‧‧‧Second pulley set

224‧‧‧第二活動架224‧‧‧Second movable frame

2241‧‧‧第三滑座2241‧‧‧ Third slide

2242‧‧‧第四滑軌2242‧‧‧fourth rail

225‧‧‧第二壓缸225‧‧‧Second pressure cylinder

226‧‧‧第二承架226‧‧‧Second carrier

2261‧‧‧第二承壓板2261‧‧‧Second bearing plate

2262‧‧‧第四滑座2262‧‧‧4th slide

227‧‧‧第二拾取件227‧‧‧Second pickup

23‧‧‧壓掣機構23‧‧‧掣掣机构

231‧‧‧固定架231‧‧‧ Fixing frame

232‧‧‧壓缸232‧‧‧pressure cylinder

233‧‧‧壓具233‧‧‧

234‧‧‧側壓缸234‧‧‧ lateral pressure cylinder

24‧‧‧暫置區24‧‧‧ temporary area

25‧‧‧第一移載機構25‧‧‧First transfer mechanism

251‧‧‧第一移匣器251‧‧‧First mobile device

252‧‧‧第一推料器252‧‧‧First pusher

253‧‧‧第一夾料器253‧‧‧First clamp

26‧‧‧第二移載機構26‧‧‧Second transfer mechanism

261‧‧‧第二移匣器261‧‧‧Second mobile device

262‧‧‧第二推料器262‧‧‧Second pusher

27‧‧‧取放機構27‧‧‧ pick-and-place mechanism

28‧‧‧第一置料區28‧‧‧First loading area

29‧‧‧第二置料區29‧‧‧Second storage area

30‧‧‧機台30‧‧‧ machine

40‧‧‧測試裝置40‧‧‧Testing device

41‧‧‧測試電路板41‧‧‧Test circuit board

42‧‧‧測試座42‧‧‧ test seat

43‧‧‧載具43‧‧‧ Vehicles

44‧‧‧承座44‧‧‧ seat

45‧‧‧控制器45‧‧‧ Controller

46‧‧‧壓缸46‧‧‧pressure cylinder

50、51‧‧‧電子元件50, 51‧‧‧ Electronic components

60‧‧‧供料裝置60‧‧‧Feeding device

61‧‧‧承載機構61‧‧‧Loading mechanism

611、612‧‧‧側板611, 612‧‧‧ side panels

613‧‧‧定位器613‧‧‧ Locator

62‧‧‧料匣62‧‧‧materials

70‧‧‧收料裝置70‧‧‧Receiving device

71‧‧‧承載機構71‧‧‧Loading mechanism

711、712‧‧‧側板711, 712‧‧‧ side panels

713‧‧‧定位器713‧‧‧ Locator

72‧‧‧料匣72‧‧‧materials

第1圖:習知台灣發明第I233997號專利案之示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional Taiwan invention No. I233997.

第2圖:本發明輸送裝置之外觀圖。Fig. 2 is an external view of the conveying device of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明輸送裝置之平面圖。Figure 3: plan view of the delivery device of the present invention.

第4圖:第一移料機構之使用俯視圖。Figure 4: Top view of the use of the first transfer mechanism.

第5圖:第一移料機構之使用側視圖。Figure 5: Side view of the use of the first transfer mechanism.

第6圖:第一、二移料機構及壓掣機構之使用俯視圖(一)。Figure 6: Top view of the use of the first and second transfer mechanisms and the compression mechanism (1).

第7圖:第一、二移料機構及壓掣機構之使用側視圖(一)。Figure 7: Side view of the use of the first and second transfer mechanisms and the compression mechanism (1).

第8圖:第一、二移料機構及壓掣機構之使用俯視圖(二)。Figure 8: Top view of the use of the first and second transfer mechanisms and the compression mechanism (2).

第9圖:第一、二移料機構及壓掣機構之使用側視圖(二)。Figure 9: Side view of the use of the first and second transfer mechanisms and the compression mechanism (2).

第10圖:本發明輸送裝置應用於測試分類機之外觀圖。Figure 10: Appearance diagram of the transport device of the present invention applied to a test sorter.

第11圖:本發明輸送裝置應用於測試分類機之俯視圖。Figure 11: Top view of the transport device of the present invention applied to a test sorter.

第12圖:本發明測試裝置之外觀圖。Figure 12: Appearance of the test device of the present invention.

第13圖:本發明測試分類機之使用示意圖(一)。Figure 13: Schematic diagram of the use of the test sorter of the present invention (1).

第14圖:本發明測試分類機之使用示意圖(二)。Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the use of the test sorter of the present invention (2).

20‧‧‧輸送裝置20‧‧‧Conveyor

21‧‧‧第一移料機構21‧‧‧First Transfer Mechanism

211‧‧‧第一機架211‧‧‧First rack

2111‧‧‧第一滑軌2111‧‧‧First slide rail

212‧‧‧第一馬達212‧‧‧First motor

213‧‧‧第一皮帶輪組213‧‧‧First pulley set

214‧‧‧第一活動架214‧‧‧First movable frame

2141‧‧‧第一滑座2141‧‧‧First slide

2142‧‧‧第二滑軌2142‧‧‧Second slide

215‧‧‧第一壓缸215‧‧‧First pressure cylinder

216‧‧‧第一承架216‧‧‧First Shelf

2161‧‧‧第一承壓板2161‧‧‧First bearing plate

2162‧‧‧第二滑座2162‧‧‧Second slide

217‧‧‧第一拾取件217‧‧‧First pickup

22‧‧‧第二移料機構22‧‧‧Second transfer mechanism

221‧‧‧第二機架221‧‧‧ second rack

222‧‧‧第二馬達222‧‧‧second motor

223‧‧‧第二皮帶輪組223‧‧‧Second pulley set

224‧‧‧第二活動架224‧‧‧Second movable frame

2242‧‧‧第四滑軌2242‧‧‧fourth rail

225‧‧‧第二壓缸225‧‧‧Second pressure cylinder

226‧‧‧第二承架226‧‧‧Second carrier

2261‧‧‧第二承壓板2261‧‧‧Second bearing plate

2262‧‧‧第四滑座2262‧‧‧4th slide

23‧‧‧壓掣機構23‧‧‧掣掣机构

231‧‧‧固定架231‧‧‧ Fixing frame

232‧‧‧壓缸232‧‧‧pressure cylinder

233‧‧‧壓具233‧‧‧

234‧‧‧側壓缸234‧‧‧ lateral pressure cylinder

Claims (9)

一種電子元件輸送裝置,該輸送裝置係設有至少一可移載壓抵電子元件之移載單元,移載單元包含:至少一移料機構:係設有至少一由驅動源驅動位移之移料器,移料器係設有底部具拾取件之承架,拾取件用以拾取移載電子元件;壓掣機構:係位於移料機構之上方,並設有至少一由動力源驅動位移之壓具,該壓具係壓抵移料機構之承架,用以提供電子元件於壓測作業所需之壓力。 An electronic component conveying device is provided with at least one transfer unit that can be transferred to the electronic component, and the transfer unit comprises: at least one moving mechanism: at least one moving material driven by the driving source The feeder is provided with a carrier having a pickup member at the bottom, and the pickup member is used for picking up the transfer electronic component; the compression mechanism is located above the material transfer mechanism and is provided with at least one pressure driven by the power source. The pressure tool is pressed against the carrier of the material transfer mechanism to provide the pressure required for the electronic component to perform the pressure measurement operation. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移料機構之驅動源係設有至少一驅動器,用以驅動移料器作至少一方向位移。 The electronic component conveying device of claim 1, wherein the driving source of the moving mechanism is provided with at least one driver for driving the shifter to be displaced in at least one direction. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移料機構係設有機架,並於機架之側方設有具第一驅動器及第二驅動器之驅動源,第一驅動器係驅動可承置第二驅動器之活動架作第一方向位移,第二驅動器係驅動承架作第二方向位移。 The electronic component conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the loading mechanism is provided with a frame, and a driving source having a first driver and a second driver is disposed on a side of the frame, the first driver The movable frame capable of receiving the second drive is displaced in the first direction, and the second drive drives the carrier to be displaced in the second direction. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該移料機構之承架係設有至少一底部配置有拾取件之承壓板,以供壓掣機構之壓具壓抵。 The electronic component conveying device of claim 1, wherein the carrier of the material transfer mechanism is provided with at least one pressure receiving plate with a picking member at the bottom for pressing by the pressing device of the pressing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,更包含移載單元於移料機構或壓掣機構設有可使電子元件更加平均受壓之輔壓結構。 The electronic component conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising a transfer unit having a secondary pressure structure in which the electronic component is more evenly pressed in the material transfer mechanism or the compression mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第5項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,其中,該輔壓結構係於壓掣機構之動力源側方設有至少一側壓缸,用以輔助壓抵承架之周側。 The electronic component conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the auxiliary pressure structure is provided with at least one pressure cylinder on the side of the power source of the compression mechanism for assisting pressing against the circumferential side of the carrier. 一種應用電子元件輸送裝置之測試設備,包含:機台;供料裝置,其配置於機台上,用以容納至少一待測之電子元 件;收料裝置,其配置於機台上,用以容納至少一完測之電子元件;測試裝置,其配置於機台上,並設有至少一具測試座之測試電路板,用以測試電子元件;依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子元件輸送裝置,其配置於機台上,用以移載電子元件;中央控制裝置,係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業。 A testing device for applying an electronic component conveying device, comprising: a machine; a feeding device, configured on the machine, for accommodating at least one electronic component to be tested a receiving device disposed on the machine for accommodating at least one completed electronic component; a testing device disposed on the machine and having at least one test circuit board for testing Electronic component; the electronic component conveying device according to claim 1 of the patent application, which is arranged on the machine platform for transferring electronic components; and the central control device is used for controlling and integrating the operations of the devices to perform automation operations. . 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之應用電子元件輸送裝置之測試設備,其中,該測試裝置係設有可旋轉擺動之承座,用以承置具測試座之測試電路板,承座之側方則設有控制器,用以控制承座之使用狀態。 The test device for applying the electronic component conveying device according to claim 7, wherein the testing device is provided with a rotatably oscillating bearing for supporting the test circuit board with the test socket, the side of the bearing seat The controller is provided with a controller for controlling the state of use of the seat. 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之應用電子元件輸送裝置之測試設備,其中,該供料裝置或收料裝置係設有至少一可承置料匣之承載機構,承載機構係具有至少一可位移作動之側板。 The test device for applying an electronic component conveying device according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the feeding device or the receiving device is provided with at least one bearing mechanism capable of receiving the magazine, the carrier mechanism having at least one The side plate of the displacement actuation.
TW101116917A 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Electronic component conveying device and its application testing equipment TWI445978B (en)

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