TWI412560B - And a resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board - Google Patents

And a resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board Download PDF

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TWI412560B
TWI412560B TW097121934A TW97121934A TWI412560B TW I412560 B TWI412560 B TW I412560B TW 097121934 A TW097121934 A TW 097121934A TW 97121934 A TW97121934 A TW 97121934A TW I412560 B TWI412560 B TW I412560B
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resin composition
component
resin
varnish
wiring board
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TW097121934A
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TW200914537A (en
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Takamitsu Aisaka
Hiroshi Orikabe
Tadahiko Yokota
Eiju Ichinose
Hideyuki Ishida
Kouichi Murakami
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Ajinomoto Kk
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4611Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
    • H05K3/4626Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
    • H05K3/4635Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials laminating flexible circuit boards using additional insulating adhesive materials between the boards
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J179/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09J161/00 - C09J177/00
    • C09J179/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C09J179/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/14Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08L2666/22Macromolecular compounds not provided for in C08L2666/16 - C08L2666/20
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0393Flexible materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0154Polyimide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/02Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0203Fillers and particles
    • H05K2201/0206Materials
    • H05K2201/0209Inorganic, non-metallic particles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a resin composition suitable for interlayer insulation of a flexible multilayer printed wiring board. Specifically disclosed is a resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board, which contains the following components (A), (B) and (C). (A) a polyimide resin having a polybutadiene structure, a urethane structure and an imide structure in a molecule, while having a phenol structure at an end of the molecule (B) an epoxy resin (C) an inorganic filler having a specific surface area of 18-50 m2/g

Description

多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物Resin composition for interlayer insulation of multilayer printed wiring board

本發明係關於作為多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用,優尤其是可撓多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用,之較佳的樹脂組成物。又,本發明亦關於由該樹脂組成物調製之用以形成多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣層的接著膜、由該樹脂組成物形成層間絕緣層之多層印刷配線板。The present invention relates to a preferred resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board, particularly for interlayer insulation of a flexible multilayer printed wiring board. Further, the present invention relates to an adhesive film for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board prepared by the resin composition, and a multilayer printed wiring board in which an interlayer insulating layer is formed of the resin composition.

可撓多層印刷配線板由於即使對於狹窄的空間亦可折曲組裝,故於朝向小型化、薄型化進展之媒體器材等為不可或缺者。作為可撓多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣所用的材料,例如,於專利文獻1中曾揭示具有聚丁二烯構造之聚醯亞胺與環氧樹脂等所構成之樹脂組成物,並揭示出由該樹脂組成物所得到之層間絕緣層有優異的柔軟性、機械強度、介電特性等。Since the flexible multilayer printed wiring board can be flexibly assembled even in a narrow space, it is indispensable for media equipment that is becoming smaller and thinner. As a material for interlayer insulation of a flexible multilayer printed wiring board, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a resin composition composed of a polybutadiene structure having a polybutadiene structure and an epoxy resin, and discloses that The interlayer insulating layer obtained by the resin composition has excellent flexibility, mechanical strength, dielectric properties, and the like.

〔專利文獻1〕日本專利特開2006-037083號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-037083

本發明之目的在於提供適於可撓多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用之樹脂組成物。An object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition suitable for interlayer insulation of a flexible multilayer printed wiring board.

專利文獻1中之樹脂組成物中所含有的聚醯亞胺,其末端為酸酐基或羧基等,由於此等基容易與環氧基反應水解而生成酯鍵,故若考慮使用於精密電子零件時,就絕緣可靠性等之考量,須減低甚至排除樹脂組成物中之此等基的存在。鑑於此點,本發明者等為於具有聚丁二烯構造的聚醯亞胺中,使羧基降低甚至排除之目的,乃使用在末端導入苯酚構造的聚醯亞胺樹脂,並對樹脂組成物進行評估,其結果,發現可得到同樣的柔軟性、機械強度、介電特性等皆優異的層間絕緣層。另一方面,於以樹脂組成物作為層間絕緣層使用之外,為了在熱膨脹率及黏著性(tack)之抑制等之目的,含入以氧化矽為代表之無機填充材的方法乃周知者,而於含有該苯酚末端聚醯亞胺與環氧樹脂的組成物中,無機填充材容易沈降,欲得到均一的樹脂組成物有困難,是其問題。本發明者等經刻意研究之下,發現藉由使用較通常所使用之無機填充材之比表面積遠較小的範圍者,無機填充材可容易地分散而可得到均一的樹脂組成物。The polyimine contained in the resin composition of Patent Document 1 has an acid anhydride group or a carboxyl group at the terminal, and since these groups are easily hydrolyzed by an epoxy group to form an ester bond, it is considered to be used for precision electronic parts. In the case of insulation reliability and the like, the presence of such groups in the resin composition must be reduced or even excluded. In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have used a polyimine resin having a phenol structure at the terminal end and a resin composition for the purpose of reducing or even eliminating a carboxyl group in a polyimide having a polybutadiene structure. As a result of the evaluation, it was found that an interlayer insulating layer excellent in flexibility, mechanical strength, dielectric properties, and the like was obtained. On the other hand, in order to use a resin composition as an interlayer insulating layer, a method of incorporating an inorganic filler typified by ruthenium oxide is known for the purpose of suppressing thermal expansion coefficient and adhesion, and the like. On the other hand, in the composition containing the phenol terminal polyimine and the epoxy resin, the inorganic filler is likely to settle, and it is difficult to obtain a uniform resin composition, which is a problem. The inventors of the present invention have found that the inorganic filler can be easily dispersed to obtain a uniform resin composition by using a range in which the specific surface area of the inorganic filler generally used is much smaller.

本發明者等基於上述發現而完成了本發明。亦即,本發明包含下述內容:〔1〕含有下述成分(A)、(B)及(C)之多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物:(A)於分子內具有聚丁二烯構造、胺基甲酸酯構造、醯亞胺構造,且於分子末端具有苯酚構造之聚醯亞胺樹脂, (B)環氧樹脂,(C)比表面積為18~50m2 /g之無機填充材。The present inventors completed the present invention based on the above findings. In other words, the present invention includes the following: [1] A resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) having a polybutene in a molecule a diene structure, a urethane structure, a quinone imine structure, a quinone imine resin having a phenol structure at a molecular terminal, (B) an epoxy resin, and (C) a specific surface area of 18 to 50 m 2 /g. Inorganic filler.

〔2〕含有下述成分(A)、(B)及(C)之多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物:(A)經由〔a〕使1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇化合物、及〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物進行反應,作成二異氰酸酯預聚物,再使〔c〕四元酸二酐、及〔d〕1分子中具有2個以上的苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物進行反應所製得之於分子末端具有苯酚構造之聚醯亞胺樹脂;(B)環氧樹脂;(C)比表面積為18~50m2 /g之無機填充材。[2] A resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board comprising the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule via [a] The polybutadiene polyol compound and the [b] diisocyanate compound are reacted to form a diisocyanate prepolymer, and [c] tetrabasic dianhydride and [d] 1 molecule have two or more phenols. A polyhydroxyimine resin having a phenol structure at a molecular terminal prepared by reacting a polyfunctional phenol compound of a hydroxyl group; (B) an epoxy resin; and (C) an inorganic filler having a specific surface area of 18 to 50 m 2 /g.

〔3〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為18~40m2 /g。[3] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 18 to 40 m 2 /g.

〔4〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為18~35m2 /g。[4] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 18 to 35 m 2 /g.

〔5〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為20~30m2 /g。[5] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 20 to 30 m 2 /g.

〔6〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,無機填充材為二氧化矽。[6] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2] wherein the inorganic filler is cerium oxide.

〔7〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,苯酚系化合物為酚醛清漆樹脂。[7] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2] wherein the phenol compound is a novolac resin.

〔8〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其中,聚丁二烯多元醇化合物為氫化聚丁二烯多元醇化合物。[8] The resin composition according to the above [1] or [2] wherein the polybutadiene polyol compound is a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol compound.

〔9〕如上述〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其係於成分(A)之聚醯亞胺樹脂中,相對於反應成分〔a〕1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇的羥基,反應成分〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物的異氰酸酯基之官能基當量比為1:1.5~1:2.5的比例下進行反應。[9] The resin composition according to the above [2], which is contained in the polyamidene resin of the component (A), and has two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in the molecule of the reaction component [a]. The hydroxyl group of the olefin polyol and the functional group equivalent ratio of the isocyanate group of the reaction component [b] diisocyanate compound are reacted at a ratio of 1:1.5 to 1:2.5.

〔10〕如上述〔1〕或〔2〕之樹脂組成物,其進而含有成分〔D〕在1分子中具有2個以上的苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物。[10] The resin composition of the above [1] or [2], further comprising a polyfunctional phenol compound having a component [D] having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule.

〔11〕如上述〔10〕之樹脂組成物,其相對於成分(A)之聚醯亞胺樹脂、成分(B)之環氧樹脂及成分(D)之多官能苯酚化合物的合計100重量%,含有成分(A)40~85重量%,成分(B)15~40重量%,成分(D)0~20重量%。[11] The resin composition according to the above [10], which is 100% by weight based on the total of the polyamidene resin of the component (A), the epoxy resin of the component (B), and the polyfunctional phenol compound of the component (D). It contains 40 to 85% by weight of the component (A), 15 to 40% by weight of the component (B), and 0 to 20% by weight of the component (D).

〔12〕一種多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣層形成用接著膜,其特徵為,係由上述〔1〕或〔2〕項之樹脂組成物於支持體上形成層者。[12] An adhesive film for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board, characterized in that the resin composition of the above [1] or [2] is formed on a support.

〔13〕一種多層印刷配線板,其係藉由上述〔1〕或〔2〕項之樹脂組成物形成層間絕緣層者。[13] A multilayer printed wiring board which is formed by forming the interlayer insulating layer from the resin composition of the above [1] or [2].

依據本發明,可提供柔軟性、機械強度、介電特性等皆優異之適用於可撓多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a resin composition for interlayer insulation which is excellent for flexibility, mechanical strength, dielectric properties, and the like, which is suitable for a flexible multilayer printed wiring board.

(用以實施發明之最佳形態)(The best form for implementing the invention)

本發明中之成分(A)之聚醯亞胺樹脂,於分子內具有聚丁二烯構造、胺基甲酸酯構造、醯亞胺構造,且於分子末端具有苯酚構造。於該於分子末端具有苯酚構造之聚醯亞胺樹脂可使用反應成分〔a〕~〔d〕以下述方法製得。亦即,使〔a〕1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇化合物、及〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物進行反應,作成二異氰酸酯預聚物,然後,使〔c〕四元酸二酐、及〔d〕1分子中具有2個以上的苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物進行反應。The polyimine resin of the component (A) in the present invention has a polybutadiene structure, a urethane structure, a quinone imine structure in a molecule, and has a phenol structure at a molecular terminal. The polyimine resin having a phenol structure at the molecular end can be obtained by the following methods using the reaction components [a] to [d]. In other words, a polybutadiene polyol compound having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in [a] molecule and [b] a diisocyanate compound are reacted to form a diisocyanate prepolymer, and then [c] The tetrabasic acid dianhydride and the polyfunctional phenol compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule of [d] are reacted.

作為〔a〕1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇化合物,以數平均分子量為300~5,000者為佳。於數平均分子量為300以下之情況,改質聚醯亞胺樹脂會有柔軟性欠佳之傾向。於5,000以上之情況,改質聚醯亞胺樹脂之與熱硬化性樹脂之相溶性會有欠佳之傾向,且耐熱性、耐藥品性亦會有欠佳之傾向。The polybutadiene polyol compound having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in one molecule of [a] is preferably a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 5,000. When the number average molecular weight is 300 or less, the modified polyimine resin tends to have poor flexibility. In the case of 5,000 or more, the compatibility of the modified polyimine resin with the thermosetting resin tends to be inferior, and the heat resistance and chemical resistance tend to be poor.

又,本發明中,數平均分子量係以凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法(聚苯乙烯換算)測定之值。依據GPC法之數平均分子量,具體而言,作為測定裝置係用昭和電工(股)製Shodex GPC System 21,作為管柱係用昭和電工(股)製Shodex LF-804/KF-803/KF-804,移動相係用NMP,於管柱溫度40℃測定,用標準聚苯乙烯之檢量線可求出。作 為該聚丁二烯多元醇,可單獨使用亦可混合使用分子內的不飽和鍵經氫化之氫化聚丁二烯多元醇。又,作為該聚丁二烯多元醇以於分子末端具有羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇為佳。又,所謂醇性羥基,係指脂肪族烴構造之氫原子以羥基(hydroxyl)取代的形態存在之氫氧基。作為該聚丁二烯多元醇之具體例,可舉出例如:G-1000、G-2000、G-3000、GI-1000、GI-2000(以上為日本曹達(股)製),R-45EPI(出光石油化學(股)公司製)等。Further, in the present invention, the number average molecular weight is a value measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method (in terms of polystyrene). According to the number average molecular weight of the GPC method, Shodex GPC System 21 manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. is used as the measuring device, and Shodex LF-804/KF-803/KF-made by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. 804, the mobile phase is measured by NMP at a column temperature of 40 ° C, and can be obtained by using a standard polystyrene calibration line. Make For the polybutadiene polyol, a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol which is hydrogenated by using an unsaturated bond in a molecule may be used singly or in combination. Further, as the polybutadiene polyol, a polybutadiene polyol having a hydroxyl group at a molecular terminal is preferred. Further, the alcoholic hydroxyl group means a hydroxyl group in which a hydrogen atom of an aliphatic hydrocarbon structure is substituted with a hydroxyl group. Specific examples of the polybutadiene polyol include G-1000, G-2000, G-3000, GI-1000, and GI-2000 (the above is manufactured by Japan Soda Co., Ltd.), R-45EPI. (Ishigaku Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) and so on.

〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物為分子內有2個異氰酸酯基之化合物,可舉出例如:甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯等。[b] The diisocyanate compound is a compound having two isocyanate groups in the molecule, and examples thereof include toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, toluene-2,6-diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, and xylene. Isocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, and the like.

〔c〕四元酸二酐為分子內有2個酸酐基之化合物,可舉出:均苯四甲酸二酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、5-(2,5-二氧四氫呋喃)-3-甲基環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯碸四羧酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5(四氫-2,5-二氧-3-呋喃)萘并〔1,2-C〕呋喃-1,3-二酮等。[c] The tetrabasic acid dianhydride is a compound having two acid anhydride groups in the molecule, and examples thereof include pyromellitic dianhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, and naphthalene tetra Carboxylic dianhydride, 5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuran)-3-methylcyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyltetracarboxylic acid Anhydride, 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-5(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furan)naphtho[1,2-c]furan-1,3-dione Wait.

〔d〕作為1分子中有2個以上之苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物,可舉出例如:雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、二苯酚、酚醛清漆樹脂、烷基酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚A型清漆樹脂、含有二環戊二烯構造之酚醛清漆樹脂、含有三構造之酚醛清漆樹脂、含有聯苯骨架之酚醛清漆樹脂、含有苯基之酚醛清漆樹脂、萜烯改質酚醛樹脂、聚乙烯酚類 等。尤以烷基酚醛清漆樹脂為佳。又,所謂苯酚性羥基係指芳香環構造之氫原子以羥基取代之形態而存在的羥基。[d] Examples of the polyfunctional phenol compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule include bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, diphenol, novolak resin, and alkyl novolac resin. , bisphenol A type varnish resin, novolac resin containing dicyclopentadiene structure, containing three A novolak resin having a structure, a novolac resin containing a biphenyl skeleton, a novolac resin containing a phenyl group, a phenolic modified phenol resin, a polyvinylphenol, and the like. In particular, an alkyl novolac resin is preferred. Further, the phenolic hydroxyl group means a hydroxyl group in which a hydrogen atom of an aromatic ring structure is substituted with a hydroxyl group.

為有效率地得到本發明中之聚醯亞胺樹脂,以依照下述順序為佳。首先使反應成分〔a〕之聚丁二烯多元醇與反應成分〔b〕之二異氰酸酯化合物,以相對於該聚丁二烯多元醇之羥基的二異氰酸酯化合物之異氰酸酯基之官能基當量為超過1的比例進行反應。聚丁二烯多元醇與二異氰酸酯化合物之反應比例,以相對於該聚丁二烯之羥基的二異氰酸酯之異氰酸酯基之官能基當量為1:1.5~1:2.5的比例為佳。In order to efficiently obtain the polyimine resin of the present invention, it is preferred to follow the order described below. First, the polybutadiene polyol of the reaction component [a] and the diisocyanate compound of the reaction component [b] are substituted with the functional group equivalent of the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate compound of the hydroxyl group of the polybutadiene polyol. The ratio of 1 is reacted. The reaction ratio of the polybutadiene polyol to the diisocyanate compound is preferably from 1:1.5 to 1:2.5 with respect to the functional group equivalent of the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate of the hydroxyl group of the polybutadiene.

於反應成分〔a〕為在分子末端有羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇之情況,該聚丁二烯多元醇可以下式(a’)表示。In the case where the reaction component [a] is a polybutadiene polyol having a hydroxyl group at the molecular terminal, the polybutadiene polyol can be represented by the following formula (a').

(R1表示具有聚丁二烯構造之2價有機基)(R1 represents a divalent organic group having a polybutadiene structure)

反應成分〔b〕之二異氰酸酯化合物可用下式(b)表示。The diisocyanate compound of the reaction component [b] can be represented by the following formula (b).

OCN-R2-NCO (b)OCN-R2-NCO (b)

(R2表示2價之有機基)(R2 represents a divalent organic group)

反應成分〔c〕之四元酸二酐可用下式(c)表示。The tetrabasic acid dianhydride of the reaction component [c] can be represented by the following formula (c).

(R3表示4價之有機基)(R3 represents a tetravalent organic group)

使上述於分子末端有羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇與二異氰酸酯化合物反應得到之二異氰酸酯預聚物可用下式(a’-b)表示。The diisocyanate prepolymer obtained by reacting the above polybutadiene polyol having a hydroxyl group at the terminal of the molecule with a diisocyanate compound can be represented by the following formula (a'-b).

(R1及R2係與上述同義,n表示1以上100以下(1≦n≦100)之整數。較佳者為n表示1以上10以下(1≦n≦10)之整數)(R1 and R2 are synonymous with the above, and n represents an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less (1≦n≦100). Preferably, n represents an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less (1≦n≦10).

接著,使上述反應中得到之二異氰酸酯預聚物與反應成分〔c〕之四元酸二酐及反應成分〔d〕之多官能苯酚化合物反應。反應比例並無特別限定,以儘量使組成物中不殘留異氰酸酯基為佳。為儘量使組成物中不殘留異氰酸酯基,以於反應中用FT-IR確認異氰酸酯基之消失為佳。依反應順序,可舉出:首先使四元酸二酐反應後,再使多官能苯酚化合物反應的方法;與同時添加四元酸二酐及多官能苯酚化合物使其反應的方法。於同時添加之情況,吾人認為酸酐基會優先與異氰酸酯基反應而形成聚醯亞胺。然後,殘留之異氰酸酯基會與多官能苯酚化合物反應,可於 末端導入苯酚構造。Next, the diisocyanate prepolymer obtained in the above reaction is allowed to react with the tetrabasic acid dianhydride of the reaction component [c] and the polyfunctional phenol compound of the reaction component [d]. The reaction ratio is not particularly limited, and it is preferred that the isocyanate group is not left as much as possible in the composition. In order to prevent the isocyanate group from remaining in the composition as much as possible, it is preferred to confirm the disappearance of the isocyanate group by FT-IR in the reaction. The reaction sequence includes a method in which a tetrabasic acid dianhydride is first reacted, and then a polyfunctional phenol compound is reacted; and a method in which a tetrabasic acid dianhydride and a polyfunctional phenol compound are simultaneously added and reacted is mentioned. In the case of simultaneous addition, it is believed that the anhydride group preferentially reacts with the isocyanate group to form a polyimine. Then, the residual isocyanate group reacts with the polyfunctional phenol compound, The terminal is introduced into a phenol structure.

以反應成分〔a〕之聚丁二烯多元醇之羥基的官能基當量為W,以反應成分〔b〕之二異氰酸酯化合物之異氰酸酯基的官能基當量為X,以反應成分〔c〕之四元酸二酐的官能基當量為Y,以反應成分〔d〕之多官能苯酚化合物的官能基當量為Z之情況,反應成分〔c〕及〔d〕以使用滿足Y<X-W<Y+Z的關係之比例為佳。The functional group equivalent of the hydroxyl group of the polybutadiene polyol of the reaction component [a] is W, and the functional group equivalent of the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate compound of the reaction component [b] is X, and the reaction component [c] is four. The functional group equivalent of the acid dianhydride is Y, and the functional group equivalent of the polyfunctional phenol compound of the reaction component [d] is Z, and the reaction components [c] and [d] are used to satisfy Y<X-W<Y+Z. The ratio of the relationship is good.

於作為反應成分〔a〕係使用於分子末端有羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇之情況,本發明中之成分(A)之聚醯亞胺具有下式(1-a)及(1-b)之構造。In the case where the reaction component [a] is used in a polybutadiene polyol having a hydroxyl group at the terminal of the molecule, the polyimine of the component (A) in the present invention has the following formulas (1-a) and (1-b). ) The construction.

具體之反應條件,例如,反應成分〔a〕之聚丁二烯多元醇與反應成分〔b〕之二異氰酸酯化合物之反應,可於有機溶劑中,反應溫度80℃以下,反應時間通常為2~8小時之條件下進行。又,必要時亦可在觸媒存在下進行。接著,在該反應溶液中添加四元酸二酐及多官能苯酚化合物,於反應溫度120~160℃,反應時間5~24小時之條件下進行。反應通常係於觸媒存在下進行。又,亦可再添加 有機溶劑而進行。Specific reaction conditions, for example, the reaction of the polybutadiene polyol of the reaction component [a] with the diisocyanate compound of the reaction component [b] can be carried out in an organic solvent at a reaction temperature of 80 ° C or lower, and the reaction time is usually 2 It is carried out under conditions of 8 hours. Moreover, it may be carried out in the presence of a catalyst if necessary. Next, tetrabasic acid dianhydride and a polyfunctional phenol compound are added to the reaction solution, and the reaction is carried out at a reaction temperature of 120 to 160 ° C for a reaction time of 5 to 24 hours. The reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a catalyst. Also, you can add it It is carried out with an organic solvent.

於此反應中,由於異氰酸酯基與酸酐基之反應而形成醯亞胺鍵之同時亦會產生二氧化碳,故藉由測定反應前後之重量減少,求出二氧化碳之莫耳數,可計算形成之醯亞胺基之莫耳數。In this reaction, carbon dioxide is generated by the reaction of an isocyanate group with an acid anhydride group to form a quinone bond, so that the weight of the carbon dioxide can be determined by measuring the weight loss before and after the reaction, and the formation of the carbon dioxide can be calculated. The number of moles of the amine group.

反應完成後,視需要亦可將反應溶液過濾以除去不溶物。如此,可得到清漆(varnish)狀態之聚醯亞胺樹脂。清漆中之溶劑量可藉由調整反應時之溶劑量或於反應後添加溶劑等而適當地調整。本發明中之聚醯亞胺樹脂,通常可於上述清漆狀態下用來調製組成物。於單離的情況,例如,藉由在不良溶劑之甲醇中逐次添加得到之清漆,使聚醯亞胺沈澱可得到固體。After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution may be filtered to remove insolubles as needed. Thus, a varnished polyimide resin can be obtained. The amount of the solvent in the varnish can be appropriately adjusted by adjusting the amount of the solvent at the time of the reaction or adding a solvent or the like after the reaction. The polyimine resin of the present invention can be usually used to prepare a composition in the above varnish state. In the case of isolation, for example, the obtained varnish is successively added in methanol of a poor solvent to precipitate a polyimine to obtain a solid.

作為上述各反應中所使用之溶劑,可舉出例如:N,N’-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N’-二乙基甲醯胺、N,N’-二甲基乙醯胺、N,N’-二乙基乙醯胺、二甲亞碸、二乙亞碸、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮、四甲脲、γ-丁內酯、環己酮、二甘醇二甲醚、三甘醇二甲醚、乙酸卡必醇酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯等之極性溶劑。此等溶劑亦可2種以上混合使用。又,視需要亦可適當地混合使用芳香族烴等之非極性溶劑。Examples of the solvent used in each of the above reactions include N,N'-dimethylformamide, N,N'-diethylformamide, and N,N'-dimethylacetamide. , N, N'-diethylacetamide, dimethyl hydrazine, diethyl hydrazine, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, tetramethyl urea, γ-butyrolactone, cyclohexanone, diethylene glycol A polar solvent such as methyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether, carbitol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, or propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate. These solvents may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Further, a nonpolar solvent such as an aromatic hydrocarbon may be appropriately mixed as needed.

作為上述各反應中所使用之觸媒,可舉出例如:四甲基丁烷二胺、苄基二甲胺、三乙醇胺、三乙胺、N,N’-二甲基哌啶(piperidine)、α-甲基苄基二甲胺、N-乙基嗎林、三乙二胺等之三級胺、或二丁基錫月桂酸酯、二甲基 錫二氯、萘酸鈷、萘酸鋅等之有機金屬觸媒等。此等觸媒亦可2種以上混合使用。作為觸媒,尤以使用三乙二胺為最佳。Examples of the catalyst used in each of the above reactions include tetramethylbutanediamine, benzyldimethylamine, triethanolamine, triethylamine, and N,N'-dimethylpiperidine. a tertiary amine such as α-methylbenzyldimethylamine, N-ethylmorphine or triethylenediamine, or dibutyltin laurate or dimethyl An organic metal catalyst such as tin dichloride, cobalt naphthalate or zinc naphthalate. These catalysts may also be used in combination of two or more kinds. As the catalyst, triethylenediamine is particularly preferred.

作為本發明中之環氧樹脂,可舉出例如:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、烷基酚醛清漆樹脂、聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、與具有苯酚與苯酚性羥基之芳香族醛的縮合物之環氧化物、縮水甘油基異三聚氰酸酯、脂環型環氧樹脂等之於1分子中有2個以上的官能基之環氧樹脂。此等環氧樹脂亦可2種以上混合使用。再者,以使用雙酚A型環氧樹脂為佳。Examples of the epoxy resin in the present invention include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, novolac resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, alkyl novolac resin, and biphenol. Type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, epoxide with condensate of phenol and phenolic hydroxyl group aromatic aldehyde, glycidyl isocyanurate, An epoxy resin having two or more functional groups in one molecule, such as an alicyclic epoxy resin. These epoxy resins may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Further, it is preferred to use a bisphenol A type epoxy resin.

本發明之組成物中,視需要亦可調配環氧樹脂硬化劑。作為環氧樹脂硬化劑,可舉出例如:胺系硬化劑、脈(guanidine)系硬化劑、咪唑系硬化劑、苯酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、或此等之環氧加成物與微膠囊化者等。尤其就樹脂組成物作成為清漆時之黏度安定性等之考量以苯酚系硬化劑為佳。環氧樹脂硬化劑亦可2種以上混合使用。In the composition of the present invention, an epoxy resin hardener may be formulated as needed. Examples of the epoxy resin curing agent include an amine curing agent, a guanidine curing agent, an imidazole curing agent, a phenol curing agent, an acid anhydride curing agent, or an epoxy addition product thereof. Microencapsulators, etc. In particular, a phenol-based curing agent is preferable in consideration of viscosity stability when the resin composition is used as a varnish. The epoxy resin hardener may be used in combination of two or more kinds.

作為環氧樹脂硬化劑之具體例,可舉出例如:作為胺系硬化劑之雙氰胺、作為咪唑系硬化劑之咪唑矽烷、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥甲基咪唑、2,4-二胺基-6-〔2’-甲基咪唑-(1’)〕-乙基-s-三異三聚氰酸加成物、作為苯酚系硬化劑之含有三構造之酚醛清漆樹脂(例如,Phenolite7050系列:大日本油墨化學(股)公司製)等。Specific examples of the epoxy resin curing agent include dicyandiamide as an amine curing agent, imidazolium as an imidazole curing agent, and 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole. 2,4-Diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolium-(1')]-ethyl-s-three An isomeric cyanuric acid addition product, as a phenolic hardener, contains three A novolak resin (for example, Phenolite 7050 series: manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd.).

作為本發明之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物,為了成分(A) 之聚醯亞胺樹脂與成分(B)之環氧樹脂的硬化時之交聯密度等之控制,以併用成分(D)1分子中有2個以上之苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物為佳。藉由併用成分(D)可提高成分(A)與成分(B)之交聯密度,藉此可降低於玻璃轉化溫度以上的溫度中之熱膨脹等。為提高前述交聯密度、降低熱膨脹,樹脂組成物中之成分(A)與成分(B)與成分(D)之調配比例,較佳者為,相對於此等之合計100重量%,(A)為40~85重量%,成分(B)為15~40重量%,成分(D)為0~20重量%。成分(A)中的苯酚性羥基(x)與成分(D)中之苯酚性羥基(z)之合計,與成分(B)中之環氧基(y)之莫耳比,以(x+z)/(y)為0.7~1.3為佳。As the composition of the polyimine resin of the present invention, for the component (A) It is preferable to use a polyfunctional phenol compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule of the component (D) in combination with the control of the crosslinking density of the epoxy resin of the component (B) and the epoxy resin of the component (B). . By using the component (D) in combination, the crosslinking density of the component (A) and the component (B) can be increased, whereby thermal expansion or the like at a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature can be lowered. In order to increase the crosslinking density and lower the thermal expansion, the ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) to the component (D) in the resin composition is preferably 100% by weight based on the total amount (A) It is 40 to 85% by weight, the component (B) is 15 to 40% by weight, and the component (D) is 0 to 20% by weight. The total of the phenolic hydroxyl group (x) in the component (A) and the phenolic hydroxyl group (z) in the component (D), and the molar ratio of the epoxy group (y) in the component (B) to (x + z) /(y) is preferably 0.7 to 1.3.

作為成分(D)之1分子中有2個以上之苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物之例,可舉出與上述反應成分〔d〕相同者。Examples of the polyfunctional phenol compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule of the component (D) include the same as the above-mentioned reaction component [d].

本發明之熱硬化性聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物,視需要亦可併用硬化促進劑。可舉出例如:三聚氰胺、雙氰胺、鳥糞胺及其衍生物、胺類、有1個羥基之苯酚類、有機膦類、鏻鹽類、4級銨鹽類、多鹽基酸酐、光陽離子觸媒、氰酸酯化合物、異氰酸酯化合物、嵌段異氰酸酯化合物等。The thermosetting polyimine resin composition of the present invention may be used in combination with a curing accelerator as needed. For example, melamine, dicyandiamide, guanamine and its derivatives, amines, phenols having one hydroxyl group, organic phosphines, phosphonium salts, 4-grade ammonium salts, polybasic acid anhydrides, and light A cationic catalyst, a cyanate compound, an isocyanate compound, a blocked isocyanate compound, or the like.

本發明之樹脂組成物中可含有比表面積為18~50m2 /g之無機填充材。作為無機填充材之例,可舉出:二氧化矽、氧化鋁等。尤以二氧化矽為佳。無機填充材亦可2種以上混合使用。無機填充材之調配量並無特別限定,較佳者 為,可於樹脂組成物中添加10~50質量%之範圍內。若未滿10質量%,會有難以得到熱膨脹率及黏著(tack)改善等效果之傾向。若超過50質量%,不僅雷射加工性變差,且硬化物之彈性係數亦變高,有成為硬脆的材料之傾向。The resin composition of the present invention may contain an inorganic filler having a specific surface area of 18 to 50 m 2 /g. Examples of the inorganic filler include cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, and the like. Especially cerium oxide is preferred. The inorganic filler may be used in combination of two or more kinds. The amount of the inorganic filler to be added is not particularly limited, and it is preferably added in the range of 10 to 50% by mass in the resin composition. If it is less than 10% by mass, it is difficult to obtain effects such as a coefficient of thermal expansion and an improvement in tack. When it exceeds 50% by mass, not only the laser workability is deteriorated, but also the elastic modulus of the cured product is high, and there is a tendency to become a hard and brittle material.

又,無機填充材之比表面積可於18~50m2 /g之範圍內使用。若在此範圍外,填料會有沈降之傾向,致清漆難以維持長時間之安定。比表面積的範圍之下限以20m2 /g以上為更佳。比表面積的範圍之上限以40m2 /g為佳,以35m2 /g為更佳,以30m2 /g以下為特佳。例如,比表面積之範圍以18~40m2 /g為佳,以18~35m2 /g之範圍為更佳,以20~30m2 /g之範圍為特佳。Further, the specific surface area of the inorganic filler can be used in the range of 18 to 50 m 2 /g. If it is outside this range, the filler tends to settle, making it difficult to maintain the varnish for a long period of time. The lower limit of the range of the specific surface area is more preferably 20 m 2 /g or more. The upper limit of the range of the specific surface area is preferably 40 m 2 /g, more preferably 35 m 2 /g, and particularly preferably 30 m 2 /g or less. For example, the specific surface area is preferably in the range of 18 to 40 m 2 /g, more preferably in the range of 18 to 35 m 2 /g, and particularly preferably in the range of 20 to 30 m 2 /g.

比表面積之分析,可藉由在粉體粒子表面之佔有面積為已知的分子,使其於液態氮的溫度下吸附,由其量來求出試料之比表面積之所謂的「BET法」求出。最常被使用者為藉由惰性氣體之低溫低濕物理吸附之BET法。The analysis of the specific surface area can be carried out by the so-called "BET method" in which the specific surface area of the sample is adsorbed at a temperature of liquid nitrogen by a known molecule on the surface of the powder particle. Out. The most frequently used by the user is the BET method of physical adsorption by low temperature and low humidity of an inert gas.

本發明之樹脂組成物中,亦可於可發揮本發明之效果的範圍內調配各種樹脂添加劑與成分(A)及(B)以外之樹脂成分等。作為樹脂添加劑之例,可舉出:歐魯便、膨潤土等之增黏劑、矽氧烷(silicone)系、氟系或鹼系之消泡劑、平滑劑、咪唑系、噻唑系、三唑系等之密著賦予劑、矽烷耦合劑等之表面處理劑、酞菁藍、酞菁綠、碘綠、二重氮黃、碳黑等之著色劑、含磷化合物、含溴化合物、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂等難燃劑、磷酸系氧化防止劑、苯酚系氧化防止劑等之氧化防止劑。In the resin composition of the present invention, various resin additives and resin components other than the components (A) and (B) may be blended in a range in which the effects of the present invention can be exhibited. Examples of the resin additive include a tackifier such as urethane or bentonite, a silicone system, a fluorine-based or alkali-based antifoaming agent, a smoothing agent, an imidazole-based compound, a thiazole system, and a triazole. a surface treatment agent such as a adhesion imparting agent or a decane coupling agent, a coloring agent such as phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, iodine green, disazo yellow, carbon black, a phosphorus-containing compound, a bromine-containing compound, or a hydroxide An oxidation inhibitor such as a flame retardant such as aluminum or magnesium hydroxide, a phosphate oxidation inhibitor, or a phenol oxidation inhibitor.

本發明之樹脂組成物,尤其適合使用作為多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用。尤其較佳之可使用的形態為由樹脂組成物層(A層)及支持體膜(B層)所構成之接著膜及樹脂組成物層(A層)形成於銅箔上之RCC型之接著膜之形態。The resin composition of the present invention is particularly suitably used for interlayer insulation as a multilayer printed wiring board. Particularly preferred form that can be used is an RCC-type adhesive film in which an adhesive film composed of a resin composition layer (A layer) and a support film (B layer) and a resin composition layer (A layer) are formed on a copper foil. The form.

接著膜可依照同業業者之公知方法製造,例如,使本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物溶解於有機溶劑中調製成清漆,將此清漆塗佈於支持體膜及銅箔上,藉由加熱或吹熱風等使有機溶劑乾燥以形成熱硬化性樹脂組成物層。Then, the film can be produced by a method known to a person skilled in the art. For example, the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is dissolved in an organic solvent to prepare a varnish, and the varnish is applied onto a support film and a copper foil by heating or The organic solvent is dried by blowing hot air or the like to form a thermosetting resin composition layer.

支持體膜(B層)為製造接著膜時之作為支持體者,於多層印刷配線板之製造中,於最後須將其剝離或除去者。作為支持體膜,可舉出例如:聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯等之聚烯烴、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(以下亦簡稱為「PET」)、聚萘酸乙二酯等之聚酯、聚碳酸酯、以及脫模紙或銅箔等之金屬箔等。亦可使用聚醯亞胺、聚醯胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺、液晶聚合物等之耐熱性樹脂。又,於以銅箔作為支持體膜使用之情況,可用氯化鐵、氯化銅等之蝕刻液藉由蝕刻而去除。支持體膜亦可施行霧面(mat)處理、電暈處理之外,於考量剝離性時,以施行脫模處理為更佳。支持體膜之厚度並無特別限定,通常可用10~150 μm,以25~50 μm的範圍為佳。The support film (layer B) is a support for the production of the adhesive film, and it is necessary to peel or remove the multilayer printed wiring board at the end. Examples of the support film include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter also referred to as "PET"), and polyethylene naphthalate. Polycarbonate, metal foil such as release paper or copper foil, and the like. A heat resistant resin such as polyimine, polyamine, polyamidimide or a liquid crystal polymer can also be used. Further, in the case where the copper foil is used as the support film, it can be removed by etching using an etching solution such as ferric chloride or copper chloride. The support film may also be subjected to a mat treatment or a corona treatment, and when the peelability is considered, it is more preferable to perform a mold release treatment. The thickness of the support film is not particularly limited, and it is usually 10 to 150 μm, preferably 25 to 50 μm.

於RCC型之情況,銅箔係作為多層印刷配線板的導體層之一部份使用。通常可舉出電解銅箔、軋製銅箔,亦可用極薄銅箔。極薄銅箔亦可附帶有載體銅箔。銅箔之厚 度並無特別限定,欲形成微細間距的配線,以用極薄銅箔為佳。In the case of the RCC type, the copper foil is used as a part of the conductor layer of the multilayer printed wiring board. Usually, an electrolytic copper foil, a rolled copper foil, or an ultra-thin copper foil can also be used. The ultra-thin copper foil may also be accompanied by a carrier copper foil. Thick copper foil The degree is not particularly limited, and it is preferable to form a wiring having a fine pitch to use an extremely thin copper foil.

作為用以調製清漆之有機溶劑,可舉出例如:丙酮、甲乙酮、環己酮等之酮類、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、溶纖素乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、卡必醇乙酸酯等之乙酸酯類、溶纖素、丁基卡必醇等之卡必醇類、甲苯、二甲苯等之芳香族烴類、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。有機溶劑亦可組合2種以上使用。Examples of the organic solvent used to prepare the varnish include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, fibrin acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and card. Acetate such as alcoholic acid acetate, cellulase, carbitol, etc., aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamidine Amine, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like. The organic solvent may be used in combination of two or more kinds.

乾燥條件並無特別限定,為保持接著力,於乾燥時須儘可能不進行熱硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化是重要的。又,若於接著膜中有多量有機溶劑殘留,會成為硬化後發生鼓起的原因,故熱硬化性樹脂組成物中之有機溶劑之含有比例通常宜乾燥至5質量%以下,以3質量%以下為佳。具體的乾燥條件係依熱硬化性樹脂組成物與清漆中之有機溶劑量而異,例如,於含有30~60質量%之有機溶劑之清漆,通常可於80~120℃下乾燥3~13分鐘左右。同業業者可藉由簡單的實驗而設定適當之較佳的乾燥條件。The drying conditions are not particularly limited, and it is important to maintain the adhesion, and it is important to harden the thermosetting resin composition as much as possible during drying. In addition, when a large amount of the organic solvent remains in the adhesive film, the bulging occurs after the curing. Therefore, the content of the organic solvent in the thermosetting resin composition is usually desirably dried to 5% by mass or less, and 3% by mass. The following is better. The specific drying conditions vary depending on the amount of the organic solvent in the thermosetting resin composition and the varnish. For example, in a varnish containing 30 to 60% by mass of an organic solvent, it is usually dried at 80 to 120 ° C for 3 to 13 minutes. about. The industry can set appropriate and optimal drying conditions by simple experimentation.

樹脂組成物層(A層)之厚度通常可定為5~500 μm之範圍。A層之厚度的較佳範圍依接著膜之用途而異,於用於藉由層疊(build-up)工法製造多層印刷配線板之情況,形成線路之導體層之厚度通常為5~70 μm,故相當於層間絕緣層之A層之厚度以10~100 μm之範圍為佳。The thickness of the resin composition layer (layer A) can be usually set in the range of 5 to 500 μm. The preferred range of the thickness of the layer A varies depending on the application of the film, and in the case of manufacturing a multilayer printed wiring board by a build-up process, the thickness of the conductor layer forming the line is usually 5 to 70 μm. Therefore, the thickness of the layer A corresponding to the interlayer insulating layer is preferably in the range of 10 to 100 μm.

A層亦可用保護膜保護。藉由用保護膜保護,可防止樹脂組成物層表面之塵埃等至附著與發生刮痕。保護膜可 於層合(laminate)時剝離。作為保護膜可用與支持膜同樣的材料。保護膜之厚度並無特別限定,以1~40 μm的範圍為佳。Layer A can also be protected with a protective film. By protecting with a protective film, it is possible to prevent dust and the like on the surface of the resin composition layer from adhering and scratching. Protective film can Stripped at the time of lamination. As the protective film, the same material as the support film can be used. The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of 1 to 40 μm.

本發明之接著膜可藉由真空層合機而較佳地層合於線路基板上。此處所使用之內層線路基板,主要可舉出:聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、聚醯胺醯亞胺基板、液晶聚合物基板等之內層線路基板。又,本發明之接著膜亦可使用於使多層印刷配線板更進一步多層化之目的。又,線路表面藉由過氧化氫/硫酸、默克艾奇邦得(MEC Etch Bond)(MEC(股)公司製)等之表面處理劑預先進行粗化處理,就絕緣層與線路基板之密著性之考量為較佳者。The adhesive film of the present invention can be preferably laminated to a circuit substrate by a vacuum laminator. The inner layer circuit board used herein mainly includes an inner layer circuit board such as a polyester substrate, a polyimide substrate, a polyimide film, or a liquid crystal polymer substrate. Further, the adhesive film of the present invention can also be used for the purpose of further multilayering the multilayer printed wiring board. Further, the surface of the wiring is preliminarily treated by a surface treatment agent such as hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid or MEC Etch Bond (manufactured by MEC Co., Ltd.), and the insulating layer is densely bonded to the wiring substrate. The consideration of sex is better.

作為市售之真空層合機,可舉出例如:Nichigo-Morton Co.Ltd.製之Vacuum Applicator、名機製作所(股)製之真空加壓式層合機、日立Techno Engineering(股)製之輥式Dry Coater、日立AIC Inc.製之真空層合機等。For example, a Vacuum Applicator manufactured by Nichigo-Morton Co., Ltd., a vacuum press laminator manufactured by a famous machine manufacturer, and a Hitachi Techno Engineering Co., Ltd. Roller Dry Coater, vacuum laminator manufactured by Hitachi AIC Inc., etc.

於層合之中,於接著膜有保護膜之情況,於除去該保護膜後,將接著膜一邊加壓及加熱之下壓合於線路基板上。層合之條件係對接著膜及線路基板視需要施以預熱,壓合溫度以70~140℃為佳,壓合壓力以定為1~11kgf/cm2 為佳,以在空氣壓20mmHg以下之減壓下進行層合為佳。又,層合之方法可為批次式,亦可為用輥之連續式。In the case of laminating, in the case where the film is provided with a protective film, after the protective film is removed, the film is pressed against the wiring substrate while being pressed and heated. The lamination condition is to preheat the adhesive film and the circuit substrate as needed, and the pressing temperature is preferably 70 to 140 ° C, and the pressing pressure is preferably 1 to 11 kgf / cm 2 , and the air pressure is 20 mmHg or less. It is preferred to carry out lamination under reduced pressure. Further, the laminating method may be a batch type or a continuous type using a roll.

於由樹脂組成物層(A層)及支持體膜(B層)所構成的接著膜之情況,係採行下述般之步驟。將接著膜層合 於基板後,冷卻至室溫附近,將支持體膜剝離。然後,對層合於線路基板之熱硬化性樹脂組成物進行加熱硬化。加熱硬化之條件通常可選擇在150~220℃、20分鐘~180分鐘之範圍,更佳者可選擇在160~200℃、30分鐘~120分鐘之範圍。又,於支持體膜有脫模處理或矽氧烷(silicone)等之剝離層之情況,可於熱硬化性樹脂組成物之加熱硬化後或加熱硬化及開孔後將支持體膜剝離。In the case of the adhesive film composed of the resin composition layer (layer A) and the support film (layer B), the following procedure is employed. Film lamination After the substrate, it was cooled to near room temperature to peel off the support film. Then, the thermosetting resin composition laminated on the wiring substrate is heat-hardened. The conditions for heat hardening are usually selected from the range of 150 to 220 ° C for 20 minutes to 180 minutes, and more preferably for the range of 160 to 200 ° C for 30 minutes to 120 minutes. Further, in the case where the support film has a release layer or a release layer such as silicone, the support film can be peeled off after heat curing of the thermosetting resin composition or after heat curing and opening.

於形成樹脂組成物之硬化物所成之絕緣層後,視需要亦可對線路基板進行鑽孔、雷射、電漿、或此等之組合等方法進行開孔以形成通孔(via hole)或穿孔(through hole)。尤以藉由二氧化碳雷射或YAG雷射等之雷射進行開孔常被採用。After the insulating layer formed of the cured product of the resin composition is formed, the circuit substrate may be drilled, laser, plasma, or a combination thereof to form a via hole, if necessary, to form a via hole. Or through hole. In particular, opening by means of a laser such as a carbon dioxide laser or a YAG laser is often employed.

接著,進行絕緣層之表面處理。表面處理可採用去污步驟(desumia process)中所用之方法,亦可用兼備去污步驟之形態進行。作為去污步驟中所用之藥品,通常為氧化劑。作為氧化劑,可舉出例如:過錳酸鹽(過錳酸鉀、過錳酸鈉等)、重鉻酸鹽、臭氧、過氧化氫/硫酸、硝酸等。以於藉由層疊(build-up)工法製造多層印刷配線板中之絕緣層的粗化所廣為使用之氧化劑為佳。以用鹼性過錳酸溶液(例如過錳酸鉀、過錳酸鈉之氫氧化鈉水溶液)進行處理為佳。於以氧化劑處理之前亦可進行藉由膨潤劑之處理。又,於藉由氧化劑之處理後通常係進行藉由還原劑之中和處理。Next, the surface treatment of the insulating layer is performed. The surface treatment may be carried out by a method used in a desumia process or in the form of a decontamination step. As the drug used in the decontamination step, it is usually an oxidizing agent. Examples of the oxidizing agent include permanganate (potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, etc.), dichromate, ozone, hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and the like. The oxidizing agent widely used for the roughening of the insulating layer in the multilayer printed wiring board by the build-up process is preferred. It is preferred to carry out the treatment with an alkaline permanganic acid solution (for example, potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide). Treatment with a swelling agent can also be carried out prior to treatment with an oxidizing agent. Further, after the treatment with an oxidizing agent, the neutralization treatment by a reducing agent is usually carried out.

上述般的去污步驟亦兼具有用以提高藉由鍍敷形成之 導體層的剝離強度而使絕緣體層表面粗化以設置凹凸之目的。The above-mentioned decontamination step also has the function of increasing the formation by plating. The peeling strength of the conductor layer is such that the surface of the insulator layer is roughened to provide irregularities.

於進行表面處理後,於絕緣體層表面藉由鍍敷形成導體層。導體層形成可藉由組合非電鍍敷與電鍍的方法施行。又,亦可形成與導體層相反的圖案之鍍敷光阻層,僅藉由非電鍍敷形成導體層。導體層形成後,可藉由在150~200℃下進行20~90分鐘之退火(anneal)處理,使導體層之剝離強度更進一步提高並安定化。After the surface treatment, a conductor layer is formed on the surface of the insulator layer by plating. Conductor layer formation can be performed by a combination of electroless plating and electroplating. Further, a plating resist layer having a pattern opposite to the conductor layer may be formed, and the conductor layer may be formed only by electroless plating. After the conductor layer is formed, the peeling strength of the conductor layer can be further improved and stabilized by annealing at 150 to 200 ° C for 20 to 90 minutes.

作為導體層之線路加工以形成線路的方法,可用同業業者所公知的減去法、半加成法等。於減去法之情況,非電銅鍍敷層之厚度為0.1~3 μm,以0.3~2 μm為佳。在其上形成電鍍層(面板(panel)鍍敷層)3~35 μm(以5~20 μm之厚度為佳)之後,形成蝕刻光阻層,藉由以氯化鐵、氯化銅等之蝕刻液進行蝕刻而形成導體圖案後,將蝕刻光阻層剝離,藉此可得到線路基板。又,於半加成法之情況,係於形成非電銅鍍敷層之厚度0.1~3 μm(以0.3~2 μm為佳)之非電銅鍍敷層後,形成圖案光阻層,然後於銅電鍍後將其剝離,藉此可得到線路基板。As a method of forming a line of a conductor layer to form a line, a subtractive method, a semi-additive method, or the like which is well known to those skilled in the art can be used. In the case of the subtraction method, the thickness of the non-electric copper plating layer is 0.1 to 3 μm, preferably 0.3 to 2 μm. After forming a plating layer (panel plating layer) of 3 to 35 μm (preferably having a thickness of 5 to 20 μm), an etching photoresist layer is formed by using iron chloride, copper chloride or the like. After the etching solution is etched to form a conductor pattern, the etching photoresist layer is peeled off, whereby a wiring substrate can be obtained. Further, in the case of the semi-additive method, after forming a non-electric copper plating layer having a thickness of 0.1 to 3 μm (preferably 0.3 to 2 μm) of the non-electroless copper plating layer, a patterned photoresist layer is formed, and then After the copper plating, it is peeled off, whereby a wiring substrate can be obtained.

於在銅箔上形成樹脂組成物層(A層)之RCC型的接著膜之情況,係採行下述般的步驟。將接著膜層合於線路基板上,如上述般使熱硬化性樹脂組成物加熱硬化。然後,如上述般進行開孔,藉由軟蝕刻進行通孔之表面處理。然後,進行非電鍍敷,如上述般用減去法等,可得到線路基板。作為所使用之銅箔,通常係使用12或18 μm品之 電解銅箔,可舉出例如:三井金屬礦業(股)製「DFF」、「NS-VLP」、日礦金屬(股)製「JTC」等。又,亦可因應細線條(fine line)之要求而使用極薄之銅箔,可舉出例如:三井金屬礦業(股)製「Micro Thin Ex」、日本電解(股)製「YSMAP」等。In the case of forming an RCC-type adhesive film of a resin composition layer (layer A) on a copper foil, the following procedure is employed. The adhesive film was laminated on the wiring substrate, and the thermosetting resin composition was heat-hardened as described above. Then, opening was performed as described above, and the surface treatment of the via holes was performed by soft etching. Then, electroless plating is performed, and the circuit substrate can be obtained by subtraction or the like as described above. As the copper foil to be used, 12 or 18 μm is usually used. Examples of the electrolytic copper foil include "DFF" manufactured by Mitsui Mining & Mining Co., Ltd., "NS-VLP", and "JTC" manufactured by Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd. In addition, it is possible to use a very thin copper foil in accordance with the requirements of a fine line, and examples thereof include "Micro Thin Ex" manufactured by Mitsui Mining & Mining Co., Ltd., and "YSMAP" manufactured by Japan Electrolysis Co., Ltd.

以下,就本發明之內容藉由實施例具體地做說明,惟本實施例並非用以對本發明做任何限制者。In the following, the present invention is specifically described by way of examples, but the present embodiment is not intended to limit the invention.

〔製造例1〕[Manufacturing Example 1]

<聚醯亞胺樹脂之製造(聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆A)><Production of Polyimine Resin (Polyimide Resin Varnish A)>

於附有攪拌裝置、溫度計及冷凝器之燒杯中,加入作為溶劑之γ-丁內酯203.07g、304.60g之Solveso 150,再加入異佛酮二異氰酸酯88.8g(0.4莫耳)與氫化聚丁二烯二醇(羥基值48.5KOH-mg/g,分子量2313)231.3g(0.1莫耳)、與聚丁二烯二醇(羥基值52.6KOH-mg/g,分子量2133)213.3g(0.1莫耳),於70℃下反應4小時。然後,加入壬基酚醛清漆樹脂(羥基當量229.4g/eq,平均4.27官能基,平均計算分子量979.5g/莫耳)195.9g(0.2莫耳)與乙二醇雙三苯六甲酸酐41.0g(0.1莫耳),以2小時之時間昇溫至150℃,使其反應12小時。In a beaker equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a condenser, 203.07 g of γ-butyrolactone as a solvent, 30.60 g of Solveso 150 as a solvent, and 88.8 g (0.4 mol) of isophorone diisocyanate and hydrogenated polybutyrene were added. Diene diol (hydroxyl value 48.5 KOH-mg/g, molecular weight 2313) 231.3 g (0.1 mol), and polybutadiene diol (hydroxyl value 52.6 KOH-mg/g, molecular weight 2133) 213.3 g (0.1 Mo Ear), reacted at 70 ° C for 4 hours. Then, a nonyl novolac resin (hydroxyl equivalent of 229.4 g/eq, an average of 4.27 functional groups, an average molecular weight of 979.5 g/mole) of 195.9 g (0.2 mol) and ethylene glycol bistriphenyl hexahydride 41.0 g (0.1) was added. Mohr), the temperature was raised to 150 ° C over 2 hours, and allowed to react for 12 hours.

反應後成為透明之褐色液體,得到不揮發份為60%,黏度為15Pa.s(25℃)之聚醯亞胺樹脂溶液。將得到之聚醯亞胺樹脂之溶液塗佈於KBr板上,對使溶劑揮發所得之試樣測定紅外線吸收光譜之結果,異氰酸酯基之特性吸 收之2270cm-1 完全消失,確認出在725cm-1 與1780cm-1 與1720cm-1 之醯亞胺環之吸收。又於1540cm-1 處確認出胺基甲酸酯鍵之吸收。又,隨著醯亞胺化之進行所產生之二氧化碳之發生量,藉由燒杯中加入之重量變化的追蹤得知為8.8g(0.2莫耳)。乙二醇雙三苯六甲酸酐之酸酐的官能基當量為0.2莫耳,二氧化碳之產生量亦為0.2莫耳,得到之結論為酸酐全部用於醯亞胺之形成,並無羧酸酐存在。After the reaction, it became a transparent brown liquid, and obtained a nonvolatile content of 60% and a viscosity of 15 Pa. s (25 ° C) polyimine resin solution. The solution of the obtained polyimine resin was applied to a KBr plate, and the infrared absorption spectrum of the sample obtained by volatilizing the solvent was measured. The characteristic absorption of the isocyanate group was completely disappeared at 2270 cm -1 , and it was confirmed that it was 725 cm -1 . Absorption with an imine ring of 1780 cm -1 and 1720 cm -1 . Further, the absorption of the urethane bond was confirmed at 1540 cm -1 . Further, the amount of carbon dioxide generated as the hydrazine imidization progressed was found to be 8.8 g (0.2 mol) by the change in the weight change added to the beaker. The anhydride of the ethylene glycol bistriphenyl hexahydride anhydride had an equivalent weight of 0.2 mol, and the amount of carbon dioxide produced was also 0.2 mol. It was concluded that the acid anhydride was all used for the formation of quinone imine, and no carboxylic acid anhydride was present.

藉此可做如下之結論:異氰酸酯基內有0.2莫耳係轉變成醯亞胺鍵,其餘的異氰酸酯基則與氫化聚丁二烯二醇與聚丁二烯二醇之羥基及壬基酚醛清漆樹脂中的苯酚性羥基一起形成胺基甲酸酯鍵,而於樹脂中賦予壬基酚醛清漆樹脂之苯酚性羥基,而可得到部分的苯酚性羥基經改質成為胺基甲酸酯之改質的聚胺基甲酸酯醯亞胺樹脂。From this, it can be concluded that 0.2 moles in the isocyanate group is converted into a quinone bond, and the remaining isocyanate groups are combined with the hydroxyl group of the hydrogenated polybutadiene diol and polybutadiene diol and the nonyl phenol varnish. The phenolic hydroxyl groups in the resin together form a urethane bond, and the phenolic hydroxyl group of the nonyl novolak resin is imparted to the resin, and a part of the phenolic hydroxyl group can be modified to be modified with the urethane. Polyurethane phthalimide resin.

〔製造例2〕[Manufacturing Example 2]

<聚醯亞胺樹脂之製造(聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆B)><Production of Polyimine Resin (Polyimide Resin Varnish B)>

於附有攪拌裝置、溫度計及冷凝器之燒杯中,加入作為溶劑之乙酸乙二醇酯292.09g、292.09g之Solveso 150,再加入異佛酮二異氰酸酯88.8g(0.4莫耳)與聚丁二烯二醇(羥基值52.6KOH-mg/g,分子量2133)426.6g(0.2莫耳),於70℃下反應4小時。然後,加入壬基酚醛清漆樹脂(羥基當量229.4g/eq,平均4.27官能基,平均計算分子量979.5g/莫耳)195.9g(0.2莫耳)與乙二醇雙三苯 六甲酸酐41.0g(0.1莫耳),以2小時之時間昇溫至150℃,使其反應12小時。In a beaker equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a condenser, 292.09 g of ethylene glycol ester as a solvent, 292.09 g of Solveso 150, and 88.8 g (0.4 mol) of isophorone diisocyanate and polybutane were added. The olefinic diol (hydroxyl value 52.6 KOH-mg/g, molecular weight 2133) 426.6 g (0.2 mol) was reacted at 70 ° C for 4 hours. Then, a nonyl novolac resin (hydroxyl equivalent 229.4 g/eq, an average of 4.27 functional groups, an average molecular weight of 979.5 g/mole) of 195.9 g (0.2 mol) and ethylene glycol bistriphenyl was added. 41.0 g (0.1 mol) of hexaformic anhydride was heated to 150 ° C over 2 hours to allow a reaction for 12 hours.

反應後成為透明之褐色液體,得到不揮發份為56%,黏度為12Pa.s(25℃)之聚醯亞胺樹脂溶液。將得到之聚醯亞胺樹脂之溶液塗佈於KBr板上,對使溶劑揮發所得之試樣測定紅外線吸收光譜之結果,異氰酸酯基之特性吸收之2270cm-1 完全消失,確認出在725cm-1 與1780cm-1 與1720cm-1 之醯亞胺環之吸收。又於1540cm-1 處確認出胺基甲酸酯鍵之吸收。又,隨著醯亞胺化之進行所產生之二氧化碳之發生量,藉由燒杯中加入之重量變化的追蹤得知為8.8g(0.2莫耳)。乙二醇雙三苯六甲酸酐之酸酐的官能基當量為0.2莫耳,二氧化碳之產生量亦為0.2莫耳,得到之結論為酸酐全部用於醯亞胺之形成,並無羧酸酐存在。藉此可做如下之結論:異氰酸酯基內有0.2莫耳係轉變成醯亞胺鍵,其餘的異氰酸酯基則與氫化聚丁二烯二醇與聚丁二烯二醇之羥基及壬基酚醛清漆樹脂中的苯酚性羥基一起形成胺基甲酸酯鍵,而於樹脂中賦予壬基酚醛清漆樹脂之苯酚性羥基,而可得到部分的苯酚性羥基經改質成為胺基甲酸酯之改質的聚胺基甲酸酯醯亞胺樹脂。After the reaction, it became a transparent brown liquid, and obtained a non-volatile content of 56% and a viscosity of 12 Pa. s (25 ° C) polyimine resin solution. The solution of the obtained polyimine resin was applied to a KBr plate, and the infrared absorption spectrum of the sample obtained by volatilizing the solvent was measured. The characteristic absorption of the isocyanate group was completely disappeared at 2270 cm -1 , and it was confirmed that it was 725 cm -1 . Absorption with an imine ring of 1780 cm -1 and 1720 cm -1 . Further, the absorption of the urethane bond was confirmed at 1540 cm -1 . Further, the amount of carbon dioxide generated as the hydrazine imidization progressed was found to be 8.8 g (0.2 mol) by the change in the weight change added to the beaker. The anhydride of the ethylene glycol bistriphenyl hexahydride anhydride had an equivalent weight of 0.2 mol, and the amount of carbon dioxide produced was also 0.2 mol. It was concluded that the acid anhydride was all used for the formation of quinone imine, and no carboxylic acid anhydride was present. From this, it can be concluded that 0.2 moles in the isocyanate group is converted into a quinone bond, and the remaining isocyanate groups are combined with the hydroxyl group of the hydrogenated polybutadiene diol and polybutadiene diol and the nonyl phenol varnish. The phenolic hydroxyl groups in the resin together form a urethane bond, and the phenolic hydroxyl group of the nonyl novolak resin is imparted to the resin, and a part of the phenolic hydroxyl group can be modified to be modified with the urethane. Polyurethane phthalimide resin.

<參考例1><Reference Example 1>

添加作為成分(A)之製造例1所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆A 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(以下記為EDGAc)及Ipuzol 150(芳香族烴系混合溶劑:出光石油化學(股)製)混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積80m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯5.5份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyamidene resin composition varnish A obtained as the component (A), and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (hereinafter referred to as 10.9 parts of a varnish (50% solid content, epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.) mixed with EDGAc) and Ipuzol 150 (aromatic hydrocarbon-based mixed solvent: manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.). 0.5 parts of an imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 6 parts of spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 80 m 2 /g), and 10 parts of toluene and 5.5 parts of γ-butyrolactone were prepared into a varnish. The resin composition.

<參考例2><Reference Example 2>

添加作為成分(A)之製造例1所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆A 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積6.2m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyamidene resin composition varnish A obtained as the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 part, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 6.2 m 2 ) /g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene, prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

<參考例3><Reference Example 3>

添加作為成分(A)之製造例2所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆B 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積80m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯5.5份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyimine resin composition varnish B obtained in Production Example 2 of the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , an epoxy equivalent of 210, "157S70" made by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, an imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 part, spherical ceria (specific surface area: 80 m 2 / g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene and 5.5 parts of γ-butyrolactone to prepare a resin composition in the form of a varnish.

<參考例4><Reference Example 4>

添加作為成分(A)之製造例2所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆B 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積6.2m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyimine resin composition varnish B obtained in Production Example 2 of the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 part, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 6.2 m 2 ) /g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene, prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例1〕[Example 1]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例1所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆A 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積30m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯2份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyamidene resin composition varnish A obtained as the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , an epoxy equivalent of 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, an imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 30 m 2 / g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene and 2 parts of γ-butyrolactone, and prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例2〕[Example 2]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例2所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆B 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份 、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積30m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯2份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyimine resin composition varnish B obtained in Production Example 2 of the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , an epoxy equivalent of 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, an imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 30 m 2 / g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene and 2 parts of γ-butyrolactone, and prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例3〕[Example 3]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例1所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆A 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積20m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯4份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyamidene resin composition varnish A obtained as the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 20 m 2 / g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene and 4 parts of γ-butyrolactone, and prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例4〕[Example 4]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例2所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆B 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積20m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯4份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyimine resin composition varnish B obtained in Production Example 2 of the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area: 20 m 2 / g) 6 parts, and 10 parts of toluene and 4 parts of γ-butyrolactone, and prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例5〕[Example 5]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例1所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂 組成物清漆A 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形氧化鋁(比表面積22m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyamidene resin composition varnish A obtained as the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical alumina (specific surface area: 22 m 2 /g) 6 parts and 10 parts of toluene were prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

〔實施例6〕[Example 6]

添加作為成分(A)之製造例2所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物清漆B 40份、作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)10.9份、咪唑衍生物(日本環氧樹脂(股)製「P200H50」)0.5份、球形氧化鋁(比表面積22m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。40 parts of the polyimine resin composition varnish B obtained in Production Example 2 of the component (A), EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) (solid content 50%) , epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 10.9 parts, imidazole derivative ("P200H50" manufactured by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts, spherical alumina (specific surface area: 22 m 2 /g) 6 parts and 10 parts of toluene were prepared into a varnish-like resin composition.

<分散性><dispersibility>

於參考例1~4中,使清漆於室溫下靜置約12小時,則填料沈降,清漆發生分離,而實施例1~6中,填料則維持著均一分散之狀態。In Reference Examples 1 to 4, when the varnish was allowed to stand at room temperature for about 12 hours, the filler settled and the varnish was separated, and in Examples 1 to 6, the filler was maintained in a uniformly dispersed state.

〔實施例7〕[Example 7]

就實施例1中得到之清漆,在脫模處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(厚38 μm,以下簡稱為PET)上,將其樹脂組成 物用塗佈機以使乾燥後之樹脂厚度成為60 μm的方式進行塗佈,於80~120℃(平均100℃)下乾燥12分鐘,形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。The varnish obtained in Example 1 was subjected to release treatment of polyethylene terephthalate (thickness 38 μm, hereinafter abbreviated as PET) to form a resin composition. The coating machine was applied so that the thickness of the resin after drying became 60 μm, and dried at 80 to 120 ° C (average 100 ° C) for 12 minutes to form a resin composition layer, thereby obtaining a film.

〔實施例8〕[Example 8]

就實施例2中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法,在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。With respect to the varnish obtained in Example 2, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film.

〔實施例9〕[Example 9]

就實施例3中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法,在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。With respect to the varnish obtained in Example 3, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film.

〔實施例10〕[Example 10]

就實施例4中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法,在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。With respect to the varnish obtained in Example 4, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film.

〔實施例11〕[Example 11]

就實施例5中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法,在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。With respect to the varnish obtained in Example 5, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film.

〔實施例12〕[Example 12]

就實施例6中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法,在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜。With respect to the varnish obtained in Example 6, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film.

將實施例7~12中所得到之接著膜,於180℃下加熱硬 化90分鐘。各樹脂組成物之硬化物特性示於表1。又,拉伸斷裂強度測定係依據日本工業規格(JIS)K7127進行。又,介電特性係用空洞共振攝動法(阿吉連特技術(股)公司製E8362B)進行評估。特性值示於表1。The adhesive film obtained in Examples 7 to 12 was heated at 180 ° C. 90 minutes. The cured product properties of the respective resin compositions are shown in Table 1. Further, the tensile strength at break was measured in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) K7127. Further, the dielectric properties were evaluated by a cavity resonance perturbation method (E8362B manufactured by Agilent Technologies Co., Ltd.). The characteristic values are shown in Table 1.

<比較例1><Comparative Example 1>

作為比較例1係使環氧樹脂製之層間絕緣材料(味之素精密技術(股)公司製ABF-GXcode13)於180℃下進行加熱硬化90分鐘得到硬化物。與上述同樣地,硬化物之特性值示於表1。In Comparative Example 1, an interlayer insulating material made of an epoxy resin (ABF-GXcode 13 manufactured by Ajinomoto Seiki Co., Ltd.) was heat-cured at 180 ° C for 90 minutes to obtain a cured product. The characteristic values of the cured product are shown in Table 1 in the same manner as above.

〔實施例13〕[Example 13]

與銅箔之密著力(其1)Closeness with copper foil (1)

將實施例7中得到之接著膜,分別在銅箔(日礦金屬(股)製,JTC箔)之S面及M面,藉由名機製作所(股)製真空層合機(laminator),於溫度100℃、壓力7kgf/cm2 、氣壓5mmHg以下之條件進行單面層合,分別 準備銅箔/接著膜/PET之三層品。然後,將脫模處理PET剝離,同樣地層合至經默克艾奇邦得(MEC Etch Bond)CZ8100處理之覆銅積層板上。然後,於120℃進行30分鐘,再於180℃進行90分鐘之加熱硬化。用得到之基板測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.66kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.22kgf/cm。又,剝離強度測定係依據JIS C6481進行評估,銅箔厚度定為18 μm。The adhesive film obtained in Example 7 was placed on the S surface and the M surface of a copper foil (manufactured by Nippon Steel Co., Ltd., JTC foil) by a laminator manufactured by a famous machine manufacturer. One-side lamination was carried out under conditions of a temperature of 100 ° C, a pressure of 7 kgf/cm 2 , and a gas pressure of 5 mmHg or less, and a three-layer product of copper foil/attach film/PET was prepared. Then, the release-treated PET was peeled off, and laminated to a copper clad laminate treated with MEC Etch Bond CZ8100 in the same manner. Then, it was subjected to heat hardening at 120 ° C for 30 minutes and then at 180 ° C for 90 minutes. The peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured using the obtained substrate, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.66 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 1.22 kgf/cm. Further, the peel strength measurement was carried out in accordance with JIS C6481, and the thickness of the copper foil was set to 18 μm.

〔實施例14〕[Example 14]

與銅箔之密著力(其2)Close contact with copper foil (2)

用實施例8得到之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.73kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.05kgf/cm。Using the adhesive film obtained in Example 8, the peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.73 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 1.05 kgf/cm. .

〔實施例15〕[Example 15]

與銅箔之密著力(其3)Closeness with copper foil (3)

用實施例9得到之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.50kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.04kgf/cm。Using the film obtained in Example 9, the peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.50 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 1.04 kgf/cm. .

〔實施例16〕[Example 16]

與銅箔之密著力(其4)Closeness with copper foil (4)

用實施例10得到之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做 法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.67kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為0.94kgf/cm。The film obtained in Example 10 was used in the same manner as in Example 13. The peel strength of the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.67 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 0.94 kgf/cm.

〔實施例17〕[Example 17]

與銅箔之密著力(其5)Close contact with copper foil (5)

用實施例11得到之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.46kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.13kgf/cm。Using the film obtained in Example 11, the peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.46 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 1.13 kgf/cm. .

〔實施例18〕[Example 18]

與銅箔之密著力(其6)Closeness with copper foil (6)

用實施例12得到之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.44kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.06kgf/cm。Using the adhesive film obtained in Example 12, the peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.44 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 1.06 kgf/cm. .

<比較例2><Comparative Example 2>

用環氧樹脂製之層間絕緣材料(味之素精密技術(股)製ABF-GXcode13),以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.29kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為1.44kgf/cm。The peel strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13 using an interlayer insulating material made of epoxy resin (ABF-GXcode 13 manufactured by Ajinomoto Precision Technology Co., Ltd.), and the peel strength of the S surface was obtained. 0.29 kgf/cm, and the peeling strength of the M surface was 1.44 kgf/cm.

實施例13-18、比較例2之結果彙整於表2。可知:實施例者,即使對於銅箔之S面般的平滑之表面亦顯示良好的密著性。The results of Examples 13-18 and Comparative Example 2 are summarized in Table 2. It can be seen that in the examples, even a smooth surface like the S surface of the copper foil showed good adhesion.

〔實施例19〕[Example 19]

有關鍍敷層剝離(其1)About plating peeling (1)

將實施例8中得到之接著膜,在經默克艾奇邦得(MEC Etch Bond)CZ8100處理之覆銅積層板上,藉由名機製作所(股)製真空層合機(laminator),於溫度100℃、壓力7kgf/cm2 、氣壓5mmHg以下之條件於兩面進行層合。然後,將脫模處理PET剝離,於180℃進行30分鐘之加熱硬化形成絕緣層。兼備去污步驟之絕緣層之表面處理製程,係使用阿托特克(日本)公司製之下述藥液:膨潤劑「Swelling Dip Securiganth」、氧化劑「Concentrate Compact CP」(過錳酸鹼溶液)、還原劑「Reduction solution Securiganth P-500」。The adhesive film obtained in Example 8 was laminated on a copper clad laminate processed by MEC Etch Bond CZ8100 by a laminator manufactured by a famous machine manufacturer. The conditions of a temperature of 100 ° C, a pressure of 7 kgf / cm 2 , and a gas pressure of 5 mmHg or less were laminated on both sides. Then, the release-treated PET was peeled off, and heat-hardened at 180 ° C for 30 minutes to form an insulating layer. The surface treatment process of the insulating layer which has both the decontamination step uses the following liquid solutions of Attotec (Japan) Co., Ltd.: swelling agent "Swelling Dip Securiganth" and oxidizing agent "Concentrate Compact CP" (permanganic acid alkali solution) And reducing agent "Reduction solution Securiganth P-500".

於溫度80℃以膨潤劑溶液進行表面處理5分鐘,然後於溫度80℃以氧化劑進行表面處理5分鐘,最後於40℃下以還原劑溶液進行中和處理5分鐘。然後對絕緣層表面賦予非電銅鍍敷之觸媒後,於非電銅鍍敷液中於32℃浸漬30分鐘,形成1.5 μm之非電銅鍍敷皮膜。將此以150℃進行30分鐘乾燥後,進行酸洗淨,以含磷銅板作為陽極 ,以陰極電流密度2.0A/dm2 進行12分鐘銅電鍍,形成銅電鍍皮膜。然後,再於180℃進行30分鐘退火處理。得到之導體層之剝離強度為0.71kgf/cm。又,剝離強度測定係依據JIS C6481進行評估,導體鍍層厚度定為約25 μm。The surface treatment was carried out with a swelling agent solution at a temperature of 80 ° C for 5 minutes, then surface-treated with an oxidizing agent at a temperature of 80 ° C for 5 minutes, and finally neutralized with a reducing agent solution at 40 ° C for 5 minutes. Then, a non-electric copper plating catalyst was applied to the surface of the insulating layer, and then immersed in a non-electrolytic copper plating solution at 32 ° C for 30 minutes to form a 1.5 μm non-electric copper plating film. This was dried at 150 ° C for 30 minutes, and then acid-washed, and a phosphorus-containing copper plate was used as an anode, and copper plating was performed at a cathode current density of 2.0 A/dm 2 for 12 minutes to form a copper plating film. Then, annealing treatment was further performed at 180 ° C for 30 minutes. The peel strength of the obtained conductor layer was 0.71 kgf/cm. Further, the peel strength measurement was evaluated in accordance with JIS C6481, and the thickness of the conductor plating layer was set to be about 25 μm.

(比較例3)(Comparative Example 3)

用環氧樹脂製之層間絕緣材料(味之素精密技術(股)公司製ABF-GXcode13),以與實施例19同樣的做法形成絕緣層。用阿托特克(日本)公司製之藥液同樣地進行表面處理。An insulating layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 19, using an interlayer insulating material made of epoxy resin (ABF-GXcode 13 manufactured by Ajinomoto Seiki Co., Ltd.). The surface treatment was carried out in the same manner using a drug solution manufactured by Attotec (Japan) Co., Ltd.

於溫度60℃藉由膨潤劑溶液進行5分鐘表面處理,然後,於溫度80℃藉由氧化劑進行15分鐘表面處理,最後,於40℃藉由還原劑溶液進行5分鐘中和處理。又,得到之導體層之剝離強度為0.6kgf/cm。The surface treatment was carried out by a swelling agent solution at a temperature of 60 ° C for 5 minutes, and then surface treatment was carried out by an oxidizing agent at a temperature of 80 ° C for 15 minutes, and finally, a neutralization treatment was carried out by a reducing agent solution at 40 ° C for 5 minutes. Further, the peel strength of the obtained conductor layer was 0.6 kgf/cm.

〔製造例3〕[Manufacturing Example 3]

<線狀改質聚醯亞胺樹脂之製造(線狀改質聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆C)><Manufacture of linear modified polyimine resin (linear modified polyimine resin varnish C)>

於反應器中,將50g之G-3000(2官能性羥基末端聚丁二烯,數平均分子量=5047(GPC法),羥基當量=1798g/eq.,固形份100重量%,日本曹達(股)製)、23.5g之Ipuzol 150、二丁基錫月桂酸酯0.005g混合,使其均一地溶解。於達到均一時昇溫至50℃,再邊攪拌邊添加甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯(異氰酸酯基當量=87.08g/eq.) 4.8g,使其反應約3小時。然後,將此反應物冷卻至室溫,再對其添加二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐(酸酐當量=161.1g/eq.)8.96g、三乙二胺0.07g、乙酸乙二醇酯(Diacel化學工業(股)公司製)40.4g,邊攪拌下昇溫至130℃,進行反應約4小時。對藉由FT-IR之2250cm-1 的NCO波峰之消失得到確認。以NCO波峰之消失之確認視為反應的終點,使反應物降溫至室溫後以100網目之濾布過濾,得到線狀改質聚醯亞胺樹脂(線狀改質聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆C)。In the reactor, 50 g of G-3000 (2-functional hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, number average molecular weight = 5047 (GPC method), hydroxyl equivalent = 1798 g / eq., solid content of 100% by weight, Japan's Soda (stock) 2) g of Ipuzol 150 and 0.005 g of dibutyltin laurate were mixed to uniformly dissolve. When the temperature was uniform, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C, and then 4.8 g of toluene-2,4-diisocyanate (isocyanate group equivalent = 87.08 g/eq.) was added thereto with stirring, and the mixture was allowed to react for about 3 hours. Then, the reactant was cooled to room temperature, and then benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (anhydride equivalent = 161.1 g / eq.) 8.96 g, triethylenediamine 0.07 g, ethylene glycol acetate ( 40.4 g of Diacel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was heated to 130 ° C with stirring, and the reaction was carried out for about 4 hours. The disappearance of the NCO peak of 2250 cm -1 by FT-IR was confirmed. The confirmation of the disappearance of the NCO peak was regarded as the end point of the reaction, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 100-mesh filter cloth to obtain a linear modified polyimine resin (linear modified polyimine resin varnish). C).

線狀改質聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆A之性狀:黏度=7.5Pa.s(25℃,E型黏度計) 酸值=16.9mgKOH/g固形份=50重量%Linear modified polyimine resin varnish A properties: viscosity = 7.5Pa. s (25 ° C, E-type viscometer) Acid value = 16.9 mg KOH / g solid content = 50% by weight

<參考例5><Reference Example 5>

添加35份之作為成分(A)之於製造例3得到之聚醯亞胺樹脂清漆C、10.9份之作為成分(B)之雙酚A清漆型環氧樹脂之EDGAc及Ipuzol 150混合清漆(固形份50%,環氧當量210,日本環氧樹脂(股)製「157S70」)、酚醛清漆(大日本油墨化學(股)製「TD2090-60M」)4.5份、球形二氧化矽(比表面積4.1m2 /g)6份、以及甲苯10份、γ丁內酯2份,調製成清漆狀之樹脂組成物。35 parts of the EDGAc and Ipuzol 150 mixed varnish of the bisphenol A varnish type epoxy resin as the component (B) as the component (A) in the polyimine resin varnish C obtained in the production example 3, and 10.9 parts (solid) 50%, epoxy equivalent 210, "157S70" made by Nippon Epoxy Co., Ltd.), 4.5 parts of novolac ("T2090-60M" manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemicals Co., Ltd.), spherical cerium oxide (specific surface area 4.1) 6 parts of m 2 /g), and 10 parts of toluene and 2 parts of γ-butyrolactone were prepared into a resin composition in the form of a varnish.

<分散性><dispersibility>

於比較例4中,即令使清漆於室溫下靜置約12小時,調料亦可維持著均一分散之狀態。In Comparative Example 4, even if the varnish was allowed to stand at room temperature for about 12 hours, the seasoning was maintained in a state of uniform dispersion.

<物性值><physical value>

對比較例4中得到之清漆,以與實施例7同樣的做法在PET上形成樹脂組成物層,得到接著膜,於180℃進行加熱硬化90分鐘。硬化物之特性值示於表3。又,用比較例4所得之接著膜,以與實施例13同樣的做法測定樹脂/銅箔的界面之剝離強度,得S面之剝離強度為0.55kgf/cm,M面之剝離強度為0.67kgf/cm。In the varnish obtained in Comparative Example 4, a resin composition layer was formed on PET in the same manner as in Example 7 to obtain a film which was heat-cured at 180 ° C for 90 minutes. The characteristic values of the cured product are shown in Table 3. Further, the peeling strength at the interface of the resin/copper foil was measured in the same manner as in Example 13 using the film obtained in Comparative Example 4, and the peel strength of the S surface was 0.55 kgf/cm, and the peel strength of the M surface was 0.67 kgf. /cm.

Claims (13)

一種多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物,其特徵為含有下述成分(A)、(B)及(C):(A)於分子內具有聚丁二烯構造、胺基甲酸酯構造、醯亞胺構造,且於分子末端具有苯酚構造之聚醯亞胺樹脂,(B)環氧樹脂,(C)比表面積為18~50m2 /g之無機填充材。A resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board, which comprises the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) having a polybutadiene structure or a urethane in a molecule A polyimine resin having a phenol structure at the molecular end, (B) an epoxy resin, and (C) an inorganic filler having a specific surface area of 18 to 50 m 2 /g. 一種多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣用樹脂組成物,其特徵為含有下述成分(A)、(B)及(C):(A)經由〔a〕使1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇化合物、及〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物進行反應,作成二異氰酸酯預聚物,再使〔c〕四元酸二酐、及〔d〕1分子中具有2個以上的苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物進行反應所製得之於分子末端具有苯酚構造之聚醯亞胺樹脂;(B)環氧樹脂;(C)比表面積為18~50m2 /g之無機填充材。A resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board, comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) having two or more alcoholicities in one molecule via [a] The hydroxyl group polybutadiene polyol compound and the [b] diisocyanate compound are reacted to form a diisocyanate prepolymer, and the [c] tetrabasic dianhydride and the [d] 1 molecule have two or more a polyphenyleneimine resin having a phenol structure at a molecular terminal prepared by reacting a polyfunctional phenol compound of a phenolic hydroxyl group; (B) an epoxy resin; (C) an inorganic filler having a specific surface area of 18 to 50 m 2 /g . 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為18~40m2 /g。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 18 to 40 m 2 /g. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為18~35m2 /g。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 18 to 35 m 2 /g. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,成分(C)之無機填充材之比表面積為20~30m2 /g。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic filler of the component (C) has a specific surface area of 20 to 30 m 2 /g. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,無機填充材為二氧化矽。The resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic filler is cerium oxide. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,苯酚系化合物為酚醛清漆樹脂。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the phenol compound is a novolak resin. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其中,聚丁二烯多元醇化合物為氫化聚丁二烯多元醇化合物。The resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the polybutadiene polyol compound is a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol compound. 如申請專利範圍第2項之樹脂組成物,其係於成分(A)之聚醯亞胺樹脂中,相對於反應成分〔a〕1分子中具有2個以上的醇性羥基之聚丁二烯多元醇的羥基,反應成分〔b〕二異氰酸酯化合物的異氰酸酯基之官能基當量比為1:1.5~1:2.5的比例下進行反應。The resin composition of the second aspect of the patent application is a polybutadiene having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups in the molecule of the reaction component [a] in the polyimine resin of the component (A). The hydroxyl group of the polyol and the functional group equivalent ratio of the isocyanate group of the reaction component [b] diisocyanate compound are reacted at a ratio of 1:1.5 to 1:2.5. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物,其進而含有成分〔D〕在1分子中具有2個以上的苯酚性羥基之多官能苯酚化合物。The resin composition of claim 1 or 2 further contains a polyfunctional phenol compound having a component [D] having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule. 如申請專利範圍第10項之樹脂組成物,其相對於成分(A)之聚醯亞胺樹脂、成分(B)之環氧樹脂及成分(D)之多官能苯酚化合物的合計100重量%,含有成分(A)40~85重量%,成分(B)15~40重量%,成分(D)0~20重量%。The resin composition of claim 10, which is 100% by weight based on the total of the polyamidene resin of the component (A), the epoxy resin of the component (B), and the polyfunctional phenol compound of the component (D). The component (A) is contained in an amount of 40 to 85% by weight, the component (B) is 15 to 40% by weight, and the component (D) is 0 to 20% by weight. 一種多層印刷配線板之層間絕緣層形成用接著膜,其特徵為,係由如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物於支持體上形成層者。An adhesive film for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board, which is characterized in that the resin composition of the first or second aspect of the invention is formed on a support. 一種多層印刷配線板,其特徵為,係藉由如申請專利範圍第1或2項之樹脂組成物形成有層間絕緣層者。A multilayer printed wiring board characterized in that an interlayer insulating layer is formed by a resin composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
TW097121934A 2007-06-14 2008-06-12 And a resin composition for interlayer insulation of a multilayer printed wiring board TWI412560B (en)

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