TWI399293B - Dimensional mark and its system - Google Patents

Dimensional mark and its system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI399293B
TWI399293B TW97150484A TW97150484A TWI399293B TW I399293 B TWI399293 B TW I399293B TW 97150484 A TW97150484 A TW 97150484A TW 97150484 A TW97150484 A TW 97150484A TW I399293 B TWI399293 B TW I399293B
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Taiwan
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film layer
layer
dimensional
filling material
resin
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TW97150484A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201024089A (en
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Cheng Chia Yang
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Cheng Chia Yang
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Description

立體標幟及其製法 Three-dimensional banner and its production method

本發明係有關立體標幟,尤其是可貼於汽車、摩托車等車殼及可貼附於任何的板,如金屬板、塑膠板、石板等,牆及各種產品的外殼,具有立體字形或圖案之立體標幟及其製法。 The invention relates to a three-dimensional label, in particular to a car shell, such as a car, a motorcycle, and the like, and can be attached to any board, such as a metal plate, a plastic plate, a slate, etc., a wall and a shell of various products, having a three-dimensional shape or The three-dimensional logo of the pattern and its method of production.

台灣專利第I270352號,揭示一種具有立體紋路之多層材料,該多層基板的最底層為PET底板,其餘依次為EVA膠層、鋁層、以及位在最頂層之PET膜;該PET膜烙印有複數個凸起部及凹陷部供組成立體紋路;該鋁層係跟隨該些凸起部及凹陷部同步凸凹;該EVA膠層在烙印時,會受熱受壓而較多量地流到對應該些凸起部的部位,及較少量地流到對應該些凹陷部的部位;該EVA膠層係支撐著該立體紋路的凸起部,以使該凸起部不易變形。 Taiwan Patent No. I270352 discloses a multilayer material having a three-dimensional texture. The bottom layer of the multilayer substrate is a PET substrate, and the rest is an EVA adhesive layer, an aluminum layer, and a PET film located at the topmost layer; the PET film is imprinted with plural The convex portion and the concave portion are formed to form a three-dimensional texture; the aluminum layer is followed by the convex portion and the concave portion to be synchronously convex and concave; when the EVA adhesive layer is branded, it is heated and pressed to a certain amount to correspond to some convexity The portion of the starting portion and the portion flowing to the corresponding recess portion are less; the EVA rubber layer supports the convex portion of the three-dimensional texture so that the convex portion is not easily deformed.

台灣專利第I225226號,揭示一種可貼式立體標幟之製法,係在烤箱內使基材加熱,並以模具及底板加壓基材,使基材與模具刻有造型的凹槽相對應的區域,形成具有字形或圖案造型的凸出部;使該基材冷卻,並脫出模具及底板後,於該基材底部貼合一雙面膠層;將該底部貼有雙面膠層的基材,置於切割模具及底板之間;使該切割模具下方的刃部,沿該基材凸出部的週邊,切斷該基材及雙面膠層;即完成,具有字形或圖案之立體標幟的製作。 Taiwan Patent No. I225226 discloses a method for manufacturing a stickable three-dimensional label, which heats a substrate in an oven and presses the substrate with a mold and a bottom plate to make the substrate correspond to a groove in which the mold is engraved with a shape. a region, forming a convex portion having a glyph or a pattern; after cooling the substrate and releasing the mold and the bottom plate, a double-sided adhesive layer is attached to the bottom of the substrate; and the bottom is pasted with a double-sided adhesive layer a substrate disposed between the cutting die and the bottom plate; the blade portion under the cutting die is cut along the periphery of the protruding portion of the substrate, and the substrate and the double-sided adhesive layer are cut; that is, completed, having a glyph or a pattern The production of three-dimensional logo.

上述兩專利揭示的立體標幟的製造方式,皆先將多層材料結合一體之後,再以加熱、加壓方式形成凸出的立體構造。因為結合在一體的多層材料較 厚,無法藉由加熱、加壓方式形成較高的凸出部,且很難在立體標幟的頂部形成如尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧等各種形狀多樣化的凸出部,使立體標幟凸出的形狀受到較多的限制。 In the manufacturing method of the three-dimensional label disclosed in the above two patents, the multilayered material is first integrated, and then the convex three-dimensional structure is formed by heating and pressing. Because the combination of multiple layers of material is more Thick, it is impossible to form a high convex portion by heating and pressurization, and it is difficult to form various kinds of convex portions such as sharp corners, polygonal angles, trapezoidal shapes or semi-arc shapes on the top of the three-dimensional label, so that The shape of the three-dimensional banner is more limited.

為改善已知立體標幟的製造技術,使可貼式立體標幟具有較多變化的外形,而提出本發明。 The present invention has been proposed in order to improve the manufacturing technology of the known three-dimensional mark and to make the stickable type three-dimensional mark have a more varied shape.

本發明的主要目的,在提供一種立體標幟及其製法,利用較薄的薄膜層先形成所需的凸出部,在將填充材料填充於凸出部的內部,以形成如尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧等各種形狀多樣化的凸出部。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional label and a method for manufacturing the same, that a thin film layer is used to form a desired protrusion, and a filling material is filled in the interior of the protrusion to form a sharp corner or a multi-angle. Various types of projections, such as trapezoidal or semi-arc.

本發明的另一目的,在提供一種立體標幟及其製法,使立體標幟具有較多變化的外形。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional banner and a method for manufacturing the same, which allows the three-dimensional banner to have a more varied shape.

本發明的其他目的、功效,請參閱圖式及實施例,詳細說明如下。 For other purposes and functions of the present invention, please refer to the drawings and the embodiments, which are described in detail below.

1‧‧‧立體標幟 1‧‧‧Three-dimensional flag

11‧‧‧薄膜層 11‧‧‧film layer

110‧‧‧凹凸紋路 110‧‧‧ embossed road

111‧‧‧凸出部 111‧‧‧ protruding parts

112‧‧‧凹槽 112‧‧‧ Groove

12‧‧‧塗佈層 12‧‧‧ Coating layer

13‧‧‧填充材料 13‧‧‧Filling materials

14‧‧‧雙面膠層 14‧‧‧Double layer

141‧‧‧底層 141‧‧‧ bottom

15‧‧‧鏡面層 15‧‧‧Mirror layer

21、22、23、24、25‧‧‧分別為步驟編號 21, 22, 23, 24, 25‧‧‧ are the step numbers respectively

圖1為本發明薄膜層結合塗佈層的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a film layer-bonding coating layer of the present invention.

圖2為本發明薄膜層具有凹凸紋路的示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the film layer of the present invention having a textured line.

圖3為本發明薄膜層具有凸出部的示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a film layer of the present invention having a projection.

圖4為本發明薄膜層的凸出部內結合固化的填充材料的示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the bonding of the cured filling material in the projection of the film layer of the present invention.

圖5為本發明薄膜層結合雙面膠層的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a film layer bonded double-sided adhesive layer of the present invention.

圖6為本發明多個立體標幟的示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a plurality of solid-state markers of the present invention.

圖7為本發明立體標幟的製法的流程圖。 FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a stereoscopic flag of the present invention.

請參閱圖1-7所示。本發明立體標幟的製法,包括如下步驟: (21)在一薄膜層11的至少一面塗佈,如印刷或電鍍一塗佈層12,如圖1所示;薄膜層11可具有凹凸紋路110,如圖2所示,以產生立體(3D)效果的圖案;(22)以塑型模具將薄膜層11製作成具有所需形狀及凸出量的凸出部111,凸出部111的下方形成凹槽112,如圖3所示;(23)將流體狀的填充材料13填入凸出部111下方的凹槽112內,並使填充材料13固化而與薄膜層11固定結合;固化的填充材料13用以支撐凸出部111,如圖4所示;(24)鏡面處理薄膜層11的表面形成一鏡面層15,並使一雙面膠14黏貼於薄膜層11的底面;雙面膠層14具有一底層141,如圖5所示;(25)以切割模具切斷薄膜層11及雙面膠層14的上面部分,但不切斷底層141,以形成至少一個立體標幟1,如圖6所示,亦可切斷底層141。 See Figure 1-7. The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional flag of the present invention comprises the following steps: (21) coating on at least one side of a film layer 11, such as printing or plating a coating layer 12, as shown in FIG. 1; the film layer 11 may have a relief line 110, as shown in FIG. 2, to produce a solid (3D). a pattern of effects; (22) forming the film layer 11 into a projection 111 having a desired shape and a convex amount by a molding die, and forming a groove 112 below the projection 111, as shown in FIG. 3; 23) filling the fluid-like filling material 13 into the groove 112 below the protrusion 111, and curing the filling material 13 to be fixedly bonded to the film layer 11; the solidified filling material 13 is used to support the protrusion 111, such as 4, (24) the surface of the mirror-treated film layer 11 forms a mirror layer 15, and a double-sided adhesive 14 is adhered to the bottom surface of the film layer 11; the double-sided adhesive layer 14 has a bottom layer 141, as shown in FIG. (25) cutting the upper portion of the film layer 11 and the double-sided adhesive layer 14 with a cutting die, but not cutting the bottom layer 141 to form at least one solid frame 1, as shown in FIG. 141.

上述步驟(23),可將薄膜層11的凸出部111朝下,將流體狀的填充材料13填入凹槽112內。也可採用網版印刷的方式,將流體狀的填充材料13填入凹槽112內,較不會有氣泡殘留於凹槽112內。填充材料13可以是各種樹脂,利用烘乾的方式使各種樹脂固化;也可以是UV樹脂,利用照射UV光的方式使各種UV樹脂固化;薄膜層11於凹槽112內的部分可先塗佈黏著劑,以更穩固的結合UV樹脂。 In the above step (23), the convex portion 111 of the film layer 11 may face downward, and the fluid filling material 13 may be filled into the groove 112. The fluid-like filling material 13 can also be filled into the recess 112 by screen printing, and no air bubbles remain in the recess 112. The filling material 13 may be various resins, and various resins may be cured by drying; or a UV resin may be used to cure various UV resins by irradiating UV light; the portion of the film layer 11 in the groove 112 may be coated first. Adhesive to more firmly bond UV resin.

請參閱圖2、3、6所示。本發明立體標幟1,包括一薄膜層11的至少一面印刷或電鍍一塗佈層12;薄膜層11可具有凹凸紋路110,以產生立體(3D)效果的圖案;薄膜層11具有所需形狀及凸出量的凸出部111,凸出部111的下方形成凹槽112;凹槽112的內部設有固化的填充材料13,固化的填充材料13與薄膜層11固定結合,以支撐凸出部111;一雙面膠14黏貼於薄膜層11 的底面;雙面膠層14具有一底層141。本發明的立體標幟1的表面可進一步鏡面處理形成一鏡面層15,使立體標幟1的表面具有鏡面反光效果。 Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 6. The stereoscopic marker 1 of the present invention comprises a coating layer 12 printed or plated on at least one side of a film layer 11; the film layer 11 may have a concave-grained pattern 110 to produce a three-dimensional (3D) effect pattern; and the film layer 11 has a desired shape. And a protruding portion 111, a groove 112 is formed below the protruding portion 111; a solid filling material 13 is disposed inside the groove 112, and the solid filling material 13 is fixedly coupled with the film layer 11 to support the protruding portion a portion 111; a double-sided tape 14 adhered to the film layer 11 The bottom surface; the double-sided adhesive layer 14 has a bottom layer 141. The surface of the stereoscopic marker 1 of the present invention can be further mirror-finished to form a mirror layer 15 such that the surface of the stereoscopic marker 1 has a specular reflection effect.

本發明的薄膜層11,可採用容易電鍍或印刷,且不易碎裂的PVC、PET、PC等塑膠材料;塗佈層12可用各種金屬材料蒸鍍,或以具有不同顏色的顏料,印刷於薄膜層11的至少一面,使製作後的凸出部111具有各種顏色或金屬的色澤;填充材料13可為UV樹脂或其他塑膠材料,經照射UV燈、加熱或烘乾後可固化及黏結於薄膜層11或塗佈層12的材料。 The film layer 11 of the present invention can be made of a plastic material such as PVC, PET or PC which is easy to be plated or printed and is not easily broken. The coating layer 12 can be evaporated by various metal materials or printed on the film with pigments having different colors. At least one side of the layer 11 is such that the finished protrusion 111 has a color of various colors or metals; the filling material 13 can be a UV resin or other plastic material, which can be cured and bonded to the film after being irradiated with a UV lamp, heated or dried. The material of layer 11 or coating layer 12.

本發明的特點,在於利用薄膜層11較薄的特性配合填充材料13填充於凸出部111下方的凹槽112內,方便形成具有較高凸出部111及各種凸出尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧凸出等不同造型的凸出的文字或圖案,以製成多種立體造形及具有各種顏色或金屬的色澤的文字或圖案的立體標幟。 The invention is characterized in that the thinner layer 11 is filled with the filler material 13 and filled in the groove 112 below the protruding portion 111, so as to form a higher protruding portion 111 and various convex sharp corners, multiple corners and trapezoids. Or a semi-circular convex shape or the like of different shapes of convex characters or patterns to form a plurality of three-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional characters of characters or patterns having various colors or metallic colors.

本發明立體標幟及其製法,利用較薄的薄膜層的兩面先向薄膜層的一面的上方形成所需的凸出部,薄膜層的另一面於凸出部的下方形成凹槽,再將填充材料填充於凸出部內部的凹槽內,以形成如尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧等各種形狀多樣化的凸出部,使立體標幟具有較多變化的外形。 The three-dimensional label of the present invention and the method for manufacturing the same, the two sides of the thin film layer are formed on the upper side of one side of the film layer to form a desired protrusion, and the other side of the film layer forms a groove below the protrusion, and then The filling material is filled in the groove inside the convex portion to form various kinds of convex portions such as sharp corners, polygonal angles, trapezoidal shapes or semi-arc shapes, so that the three-dimensional label has a more varied outer shape.

以上所記載者,僅為利用本發明技術內容之實施例,任何熟悉本項技藝者運用本發明所為之修飾、變化,皆屬本創作所主張之專利範圍。 The above descriptions are only examples of the use of the technical content of the present invention, and any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art using the present invention are within the scope of the patent claimed.

1‧‧‧立體標幟 1‧‧‧Three-dimensional flag

11‧‧‧薄膜層 11‧‧‧film layer

12‧‧‧塗佈層 12‧‧‧ Coating layer

13‧‧‧填充材料 13‧‧‧Filling materials

14‧‧‧雙面膠層 14‧‧‧Double layer

141‧‧‧底層 141‧‧‧ bottom

15‧‧‧鏡面層 15‧‧‧Mirror layer

Claims (12)

一種立體標幟的製法,包括:(1)將一薄膜層的兩面向該薄膜層的一面的上方製作成具有尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧其中之一所需形狀及凸出量的凸出部,該薄膜層的另一面於該凸出部的下方形成凹槽;(2)將該薄膜層的該凸出部朝下,使流體狀的填充材料填入該凹槽內,並使該填充材料固化而與該薄膜層固定結合;該固化的填充材料用以支撐該凸出部,以形成至少一個立體標幟;(3)使該薄膜層底部貼合一雙面膠層;(4)以切割模具切斷該薄膜層及切斷或不切斷該雙面膠層的一底層其中之一者。 A method for manufacturing a three-dimensional flag, comprising: (1) forming a shape of a thin film layer facing one side of the film layer into a shape having a desired shape and a convex amount of one of a sharp corner, a polygonal corner, a trapezoidal shape or a semi-circular arc; a protrusion, the other side of the film layer forms a groove below the protrusion; (2) the protrusion of the film layer faces downward, and a fluid filling material is filled into the groove, and The filler material is cured to be fixedly bonded to the film layer; the cured filler material is used to support the protruding portion to form at least one three-dimensional mark; (3) the bottom of the film layer is adhered to a double-sided adhesive layer; (4) cutting the film layer with a cutting die and cutting or not cutting one of the underlayers of the double-sided adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之立體標幟的製法,其中該步驟(1)之前進一步使該薄膜層的至少一面塗佈一塗佈層。 The method for preparing a three-dimensional label according to claim 1, wherein the coating layer is further coated on at least one side of the film layer before the step (1). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之立體標幟的製法,其中該填充材料是UV樹脂;利用照射UV光固化該UV樹脂。 The method for producing a three-dimensional label according to claim 2, wherein the filling material is a UV resin; and the UV resin is cured by irradiation with UV light. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之立體標幟的製法,其中該薄膜層於該凹槽內的部分先塗佈黏著劑再填充該UV樹脂,以更穩固的結合該UV樹脂。 The method of claim 3, wherein the portion of the film layer in the groove is first coated with an adhesive and then filled with the UV resin to more firmly bond the UV resin. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之立體標幟的製法,其中該塗佈層是用金屬材料蒸鍍於該薄膜層,或以具有不同顏色的顏料印刷於該薄膜層其中之一者。 The method for producing a three-dimensional label according to claim 4, wherein the coating layer is deposited on the film layer with a metal material, or printed on one of the film layers with a pigment having a different color. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之立體標幟的製法,其中該薄膜層具有凹凸紋路。 The method for manufacturing a three-dimensional label according to claim 5, wherein the film layer has a concave-convex texture. 一種立體標幟,包括: 一薄膜層;該薄膜層的兩面向該薄膜層的一面的上方具有尖角、多角、梯形或半圓弧其中之一所需形狀及凸出量的凸出部;該薄膜層的另一面於該凸出部的下方形成凹槽;固化的填充材料,係將該薄膜層的該凸出部朝下,使流體狀的填充材料填充於該凹槽內;然後使該填充材料固化而與該薄膜層固定結合;其中該固化的填充材料支撐該凸出部,以形成至少一個立體標幟;該薄膜層底部貼合一雙面膠層;該雙面膠層的一底層是切斷或不切斷其中之一者。 A three-dimensional banner, including: a film layer; the two sides of the film layer facing the film layer have a desired shape and a convex amount of protrusions of one of a sharp corner, a polygonal angle, a trapezoidal shape or a semi-circular arc; the other side of the film layer Forming a groove under the protrusion; curing the filling material, the protrusion of the film layer facing downward, filling a fluid filling material in the groove; and then curing the filling material The film layer is fixedly combined; wherein the cured filling material supports the protruding portion to form at least one three-dimensional mark; the bottom of the film layer is adhered to a double-sided adhesive layer; a bottom layer of the double-sided adhesive layer is cut or not Cut one of them. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之立體標幟,其中該薄膜層的至少一面塗佈一塗佈層。 The three-dimensional label of claim 7, wherein at least one side of the film layer is coated with a coating layer. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之立體標幟,其中該填充材料是UV樹脂。 The three-dimensional label of claim 8, wherein the filling material is a UV resin. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之立體標幟,其中該薄膜層藉由黏著劑結合該UV樹脂。 The three-dimensional label of claim 9, wherein the film layer is bonded to the UV resin by an adhesive. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之立體標幟,其中該塗佈層是以金屬材料蒸鍍於該薄膜層,或以具有不同顏色的顏料印刷於該薄膜層其中之一者。 The three-dimensional label of claim 10, wherein the coating layer is deposited on the film layer by a metal material, or printed on the film layer by a pigment having a different color. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之立體標幟,其中該薄膜層具有凹凸紋路。 The three-dimensional feature of claim 11, wherein the film layer has a concave-convex texture.
TW97150484A 2008-12-24 2008-12-24 Dimensional mark and its system TWI399293B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06218874A (en) * 1993-01-25 1994-08-09 Adoriaru:Kk Decorative laminate
JPH06255067A (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-13 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet and production thereof
TWM286119U (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-01-21 Fu-Sheng Chen Multi-layer materials with 3D patterns
JP2007296848A (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-15 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Decorative sheet and manufacturing process for the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06218874A (en) * 1993-01-25 1994-08-09 Adoriaru:Kk Decorative laminate
JPH06255067A (en) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-13 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet and production thereof
TWM286119U (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-01-21 Fu-Sheng Chen Multi-layer materials with 3D patterns
JP2007296848A (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-15 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Decorative sheet and manufacturing process for the same

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