TWI392830B - Led lamp assembly - Google Patents
Led lamp assembly Download PDFInfo
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- TWI392830B TWI392830B TW97117962A TW97117962A TWI392830B TW I392830 B TWI392830 B TW I392830B TW 97117962 A TW97117962 A TW 97117962A TW 97117962 A TW97117962 A TW 97117962A TW I392830 B TWI392830 B TW I392830B
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Description
本發明涉及一種照明裝置,特別係指一種發光二極體燈具。 The invention relates to a lighting device, in particular to a light-emitting diode lamp.
發光二極體光源作係一種新興之第三代光源,其具有工作壽命長、環保、省電、壽命長等諸多特點。而且,目前由發光二極體組成之模組能產生大功率、高亮度之光源,因此將廣泛地、革命性地取代傳統之白熾燈等習知光源,進而成為符合節能環保主題之主要光源。 The light-emitting diode source is an emerging third-generation light source, which has many characteristics such as long working life, environmental protection, power saving, and long life. Moreover, the module composed of the light-emitting diode can generate a high-power, high-brightness light source, and thus will widely and revolutionarily replace the conventional light source such as a conventional incandescent lamp, thereby becoming a main light source that meets the theme of energy conservation and environmental protection.
然而,隨著發光二極體或其模組之功率、亮度之增大,其產生之熱量也越來越大,若不能及時解決發光二極體之發熱問題,則發光二極體燈具之工作壽命將受到嚴重影響。因此,業界通常在發光二極體模組上安裝一散熱器對其散熱,該發光二極體模組則水準貼置於所述散熱器底部而成為平面光源。由於平面光源之照射方向單一,使燈具之照射面積有限。 However, as the power and brightness of the LED or its module increase, the amount of heat generated is also increased. If the heating problem of the LED is not solved in time, the operation of the LED lamp is completed. Life expectancy will be severely affected. Therefore, the industry usually installs a heat sink on the LED module to dissipate heat, and the LED module is placed on the bottom of the heat sink to become a planar light source. Due to the single illumination direction of the planar light source, the illumination area of the luminaire is limited.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種照射範圍較大之發光二極體燈具。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a light-emitting diode lamp having a large irradiation range.
一種發光二極體燈具,包括複數發光二極體模組、一將發光二極體模組罩設其內之燈罩,還包括一位於燈罩內、供發光二極體模組貼設之吸熱體及設置於燈罩外並與吸熱體連接之一散熱器,所述吸熱體具有複數不同朝向之頂板以及複數與該頂板相對之底板,所述頂板與底板 之間形成有複數氣流通道,所述發光二極體模組貼設於該頂板上。 A light-emitting diode lamp comprising a plurality of light-emitting diode modules, a light cover covering the light-emitting diode module, and a heat-absorbing body disposed in the light cover for attaching the light-emitting diode module And a heat sink disposed outside the lamp cover and connected to the heat absorbing body, the heat absorbing body having a plurality of differently oriented top plates and a plurality of bottom plates opposite to the top plate, the top plate and the bottom plate A plurality of air flow channels are formed between the light emitting diode modules.
與習知技術相比,由於吸熱體之頂板朝向不同方向,則位於頂板上之發光二極體模組朝向不同方向,從而使發光二極體燈具照射之區域較傳統發光二極體燈具廣闊,達到良好之照明效果。 Compared with the conventional technology, since the top plate of the heat absorbing body faces different directions, the light emitting diode module on the top plate faces in different directions, so that the area illuminated by the light emitting diode lamp is wider than that of the conventional light emitting diode lamp. Achieve good lighting effects.
請參閱圖1和圖3,本發明之發光二極體燈具10包括複數發光二極體模組20、一供發光二極體模組20貼設之吸熱體30、一位於吸熱體30一端並與其連接之散熱器40、設置於散熱器40一側並與散熱器40配合以將發光二極體模組20及吸熱體30罩設其內之一燈罩50、一凸伸出散熱器40一側端之殼體60及與該殼體60配合以將一驅動電路模組70收容其內之蓋體80。一圓筒形接頭90安裝在該殼體60遠離散熱器40之一端用以與燈杆(圖未示)相連接。該驅動電路模組70用於與發光二極體模組20電性連接。二圓弧狀之杆體100分別架設於發光二極體燈具10之相對兩側,並且與該發光二極體燈具10保持一定距離,每個杆體100之兩端分別裝設一球體102,以增加其美感度。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the LED device 10 of the present invention includes a plurality of LED modules 20 , a heat absorbing body 30 for illuminating the LED module 20 , and one end of the heat absorbing body 30 . The heat sink 40 connected thereto is disposed on one side of the heat sink 40 and cooperates with the heat sink 40 to cover the light emitting diode module 20 and the heat absorbing body 30 with a lamp cover 50 and a convex heat sink 40. The side end housing 60 and the housing 60 cooperate to receive a drive circuit module 70 therein. A cylindrical joint 90 is mounted on one end of the housing 60 remote from the heat sink 40 for connection to a light pole (not shown). The driving circuit module 70 is electrically connected to the LED module 20 . The two arc-shaped rods 100 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the light-emitting diode lamp 10, and are kept at a certain distance from the light-emitting diode lamp 10, and a spherical body 102 is respectively disposed at each end of each of the rod bodies 100. To increase its beauty.
請參閱圖2,每一發光二極體模組20包括一呈梯形狀之電路板22及複數均勻固定於電路板22一側面之發光二極體24。該等電路板22之另一側面貼合於吸熱體30上。該等發光二極體24佈置成平行於該電路板22之頂部邊緣之複數排,每排之兩端分別延伸至電路板22之相對兩側邊緣。該等發光二極體24均勻佈滿這個電路板22。該等電路 板22之側邊緣相鄰接而形成一稜臺形。 Referring to FIG. 2 , each LED module 20 includes a ladder-shaped circuit board 22 and a plurality of LEDs 24 uniformly fixed to one side of the circuit board 22 . The other side of the circuit board 22 is attached to the heat absorbing body 30. The light emitting diodes 24 are arranged in a plurality of rows parallel to the top edge of the circuit board 22, with the ends of each row extending to opposite side edges of the circuit board 22, respectively. The light emitting diodes 24 evenly spread the circuit board 22. The circuits The side edges of the panel 22 are adjacent to each other to form a prismatic shape.
所述吸熱體30由導熱性能良好之金屬如銅、鋁等製成。該吸熱體30由四吸熱件31組合而成。每一吸熱件31包括一呈三角板狀之底板32、位於該底板32上之頂板34及連接該頂板34和底板32之複數連接板36。 The heat absorbing body 30 is made of a metal having good thermal conductivity such as copper, aluminum or the like. The heat absorbing body 30 is composed of four heat absorbing members 31. Each of the heat absorbing members 31 includes a bottom plate 32 in the shape of a triangular plate, a top plate 34 on the bottom plate 32, and a plurality of connecting plates 36 connecting the top plate 34 and the bottom plate 32.
所述頂板34呈等腰梯形板狀。該頂板34與所述底板32成銳角相交設置。頂板34與底板32相交處形成一平行於底板32之一邊緣324之邊342,該邊342與所述底板32之該邊緣324間隔設置。邊342係所述頂板34形成之梯形之其中一個較長之平行邊。頂板34在底板32上之投影與該底板32重疊。 The top plate 34 has an isosceles trapezoidal shape. The top plate 34 is disposed at an acute angle to the bottom plate 32. The top plate 34 intersects the bottom plate 32 to define a side 342 that is parallel to one of the edges 324 of the bottom plate 32. The edge 342 is spaced from the edge 324 of the bottom plate 32. The edge 342 is one of the longer parallel sides of the trapezoid formed by the top plate 34. The projection of the top plate 34 on the bottom plate 32 overlaps the bottom plate 32.
所述連接板36垂直於所述底板32,各個連接板36平行且間隔設置以形成複數氣流通道(圖未示)。所述連接板36之高度沿著頂板34之傾斜方向逐漸增高。 The connecting plate 36 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 32, and each connecting plate 36 is parallel and spaced to form a plurality of air flow passages (not shown). The height of the connecting plate 36 is gradually increased along the oblique direction of the top plate 34.
請同時參閱圖3,當所述四吸熱件31組合到一起形成吸熱體30時,該四吸熱件31圍繞該吸熱體30之中心軸線圓周對稱設置。該吸熱體30之頂部形成一空間。該四吸熱件31與所述底板32之邊緣324相對之角326相重合共同形成一中心頂點33,四吸熱件31之底板32在同一平面內且共同形成一矩形之底面35。由於所述頂板34與底板32成銳角設置,四吸熱件31之頂板34分別朝向四個不同方向。每一發光二極體模組20貼置於相應之吸熱件31之頂板34上,所述發光二極體模組20之電路板22之面積與該頂板34之面積相同,在其他實施例中,發光二極體模組20之 電路板22之面積與該頂板34之面積可不同。所述頂板34之數量與發光二極體模組20之數量對應,在本實施例中,發光二極體模組20及頂板34之數量均係四個,而其他實施例中,發光二極體模組20及頂板34可係其他數量。 Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, when the four heat absorbing members 31 are combined to form the heat absorbing body 30, the four heat absorbing members 31 are circumferentially symmetrically disposed around the central axis of the heat absorbing body 30. The top of the heat absorbing body 30 forms a space. The four heat absorbing members 31 coincide with the angle 326 of the edge 324 of the bottom plate 32 to form a central apex 33. The bottom plates 32 of the four heat absorbing members 31 are in the same plane and together form a rectangular bottom surface 35. Since the top plate 34 is disposed at an acute angle to the bottom plate 32, the top plates 34 of the four heat absorbing members 31 are respectively oriented in four different directions. Each of the LED modules 20 is placed on the top plate 34 of the corresponding heat absorbing member 31. The area of the circuit board 22 of the LED module 20 is the same as the area of the top plate 34. In other embodiments, , LED module 20 The area of the circuit board 22 may be different from the area of the top board 34. The number of the top plates 34 corresponds to the number of the LED modules 20, and in this embodiment, the number of the LED modules 20 and the top plate 34 are four, and in other embodiments, the LEDs are The body module 20 and the top plate 34 can be of other numbers.
請參閱圖3,所述散熱器40採用高導熱率之金屬或合金,如銅、鋁或銅鋁合金材料製成,包括一圓形板狀之基座42及自該基座42底部垂直一體向下延伸之散熱鰭片組44。該散熱鰭片組44由複數平行間隔設置之散熱鰭片組成,該等散熱鰭片之外周緣大致位於同一圓周內,該等散熱鰭片之間形成複數平行之氣流通道(圖未示)。一開口(圖未標)垂直貫通設置於每一散熱鰭片之中央位置處,該等開口對齊且連通以形成一垂直於散熱鰭片及其氣流通道之溝槽43。散熱鰭片組44正對溝槽43且靠近其邊緣處開設一缺口(圖未示),以便所述殼體60之一部分收容其內。請同時參閱圖2,該基座42之頂部中心處垂直一體向上延伸一圓形凸台46,該凸台46之外圍朝向基座42之中心等距離挖設有複數凹陷部462用以安裝燈罩50。自該凸台46之頂部中心處垂直一體向上繼續延伸一大致呈矩形之凸出部48,該凸出部48之面積與所述吸熱體30之底面35之面積相同,在其他實施例中,該凸出部48之面積可不同於所述底面35之面積。在本實施例中,一大致呈矩形板狀之導熱元件110夾置在該散熱器40和吸熱體30之間,用以將發光二極體模組20產生之熱量由吸熱體30傳遞至該散熱器40。該導熱元件110之一側與散熱器40之凸出部48相貼設,該導熱元件110之另一側與所述底 板32所形成之底面35相貼合。所述凸出部48之頂面需要再加工以達到與該導熱元件110相貼合所需要之平面度。該凸出部48及底面35之面積與該導熱元件110之面積相同,在其他實施例中,該凸出部48、底面35之面積與該導熱元件110之面積可不同。在其他實施例中,該導熱元件110可省略。 Referring to FIG. 3, the heat sink 40 is made of a high thermal conductivity metal or alloy, such as copper, aluminum or copper-aluminum alloy material, including a circular plate-shaped base 42 and a vertical integral from the bottom of the base 42 A heat sink fin set 44 extending downward. The heat dissipation fin group 44 is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged in parallel, and the outer circumferential edges of the heat dissipation fins are substantially in the same circumference, and a plurality of parallel air flow passages (not shown) are formed between the heat dissipation fins. An opening (not labeled) is vertically disposed at a central position of each of the heat dissipation fins, and the openings are aligned and communicated to form a groove 43 perpendicular to the heat dissipation fin and the air flow passage thereof. The heat dissipating fin group 44 is opposite to the groove 43 and is formed with a notch (not shown) near its edge so that one of the casings 60 is received therein. Referring to FIG. 2, a circular boss 46 extends vertically upwardly from the center of the top of the base 42. The periphery of the boss 46 is equidistantly disposed toward the center of the base 42 to provide a plurality of recesses 462 for mounting the lampshade. 50. A substantially rectangular projection 48 extends from the center of the top of the boss 46 in a vertically upward direction. The area of the projection 48 is the same as the area of the bottom surface 35 of the heat absorbing body 30. In other embodiments, The area of the projection 48 may be different from the area of the bottom surface 35. In this embodiment, a heat conducting element 110 having a substantially rectangular plate shape is interposed between the heat sink 40 and the heat absorbing body 30 for transferring heat generated by the light emitting diode module 20 to the heat absorbing body 30. Radiator 40. One side of the heat conducting element 110 is attached to the protruding portion 48 of the heat sink 40, and the other side of the heat conducting element 110 and the bottom The bottom surface 35 formed by the plate 32 is attached. The top surface of the projection 48 needs to be reworked to achieve the flatness required to conform to the thermally conductive element 110. The area of the protruding portion 48 and the bottom surface 35 is the same as the area of the heat conducting element 110. In other embodiments, the area of the protruding portion 48 and the bottom surface 35 may be different from the area of the heat conducting element 110. In other embodiments, the thermally conductive element 110 can be omitted.
所述燈罩50係具有一開口之碗狀結構,其通常係由透明之塑膠、玻璃或其他材料製成。該燈罩50安置於所述散熱器40之頂部,與散熱器40組成一封閉之腔室以容置發光二極體模組20及吸熱體30,並且阻止灰塵、蟲子等物體進入燈罩50影響發光二極體模組20之燈光效果。一圓形墊圈120置於所述燈罩50與散熱器40之間,以增加燈罩50與散熱器40所形成之腔室之密封性。 The lampshade 50 has an open bowl-like structure that is typically made of clear plastic, glass or other material. The lamp cover 50 is disposed on the top of the heat sink 40, and forms a closed chamber with the heat sink 40 to accommodate the LED module 20 and the heat absorbing body 30, and prevents objects such as dust, insects and the like from entering the lamp cover 50 to affect the illumination. The lighting effect of the diode module 20. A circular gasket 120 is interposed between the lamp cover 50 and the heat sink 40 to increase the sealing of the chamber formed by the lamp cover 50 and the heat sink 40.
組裝時,藉由螺釘(圖未示)將所述吸熱體30與發光二極體模組20固定在一起。同樣地,藉由螺釘(圖未示)使吸熱體30之底板32連同導熱元件110一起固定至散熱器40上,如此,吸熱體30、導熱元件110及散熱器40組合成一整體;然後使所述墊圈120、燈罩50與散熱器40之凹陷部462配合,使燈罩50、墊圈120、散熱器40一同組成一封閉之腔室以容置吸熱體30及發光二極體模組20。 During assembly, the heat absorbing body 30 and the light emitting diode module 20 are fixed by screws (not shown). Similarly, the bottom plate 32 of the heat absorbing body 30 is fixed to the heat sink 40 together with the heat conducting element 110 by screws (not shown), so that the heat absorbing body 30, the heat conducting element 110 and the heat sink 40 are combined into one body; The gasket 120 and the lamp cover 50 cooperate with the recessed portion 462 of the heat sink 40 to form the lamp cover 50, the gasket 120 and the heat sink 40 together to form a closed chamber for accommodating the heat absorbing body 30 and the light emitting diode module 20.
所述殼體60一體置於所述散熱器40基座42之側端,該殼體60之一部分容置在所述散熱器40之缺口(圖未示)內,該殼體60之另一部分超出該基座42。 The housing 60 is integrally disposed at a side end of the base 42 of the heat sink 40. One portion of the housing 60 is received in a notch (not shown) of the heat sink 40, and another part of the housing 60 Exceeding the base 42.
使用時,發光二極體24通電發光,起到照明作用;同時 ,發光二極體24產生之熱量被吸熱體30之每一吸熱件31吸收,進而藉由吸熱件31之底板32傳導至導熱元件110上,進一步由導熱元件110傳導至散熱器40之基座42上,然後傳導至散熱器40之散熱鰭片組44上,而散發到周圍空氣中。如此,燈罩50內之溫度得到降低,發光二極體24工作於正常溫度範圍內,延長燈具之使用壽命。同時,由於所述四吸熱件31圍繞該吸熱體30之中心軸線圓周對稱設置,每一吸熱件31之頂板34和底板32成銳角設置,從而位於該四頂板34上之發光二極體模組20斜向外而朝向不同方向,使發光二極體燈具10照射之區域較傳統發光二極體燈具廣闊,在確保燈具使用壽命之同時,又能達到更好之照明效果。 When in use, the light-emitting diode 24 is energized to emit light for illumination; The heat generated by the LEDs 24 is absorbed by each of the heat absorbing members 31 of the heat absorbing body 30, and is conducted to the heat conducting member 110 through the bottom plate 32 of the heat absorbing member 31, and further conducted to the pedestal of the heat sink 40 by the heat conducting member 110. 42 is then conducted to the heat sink fin set 44 of the heat sink 40 and is radiated into the surrounding air. Thus, the temperature inside the lamp cover 50 is lowered, and the light-emitting diode 24 operates in a normal temperature range to extend the service life of the lamp. At the same time, since the four heat absorbing members 31 are circumferentially symmetrically disposed around the central axis of the heat absorbing body 30, the top plate 34 and the bottom plate 32 of each heat absorbing member 31 are disposed at an acute angle, so that the light emitting diode module is located on the four top plates 34. 20 obliquely outward and facing different directions, so that the area illuminated by the light-emitting diode lamp 10 is wider than that of the conventional light-emitting diode lamp, and the brightness of the lamp can be ensured while achieving better lighting effect.
10‧‧‧發光二極體燈具 10‧‧‧Lighting diode lamps
20‧‧‧發光二極體模組 20‧‧‧Lighting diode module
30‧‧‧吸熱體 30‧‧‧heat absorber
40‧‧‧散熱器 40‧‧‧heatsink
50‧‧‧燈罩 50‧‧‧shade
60‧‧‧殼體 60‧‧‧shell
70‧‧‧驅動電路模組 70‧‧‧Drive Circuit Module
80‧‧‧蓋體 80‧‧‧ cover
90‧‧‧接頭 90‧‧‧Connectors
110‧‧‧導熱元件 110‧‧‧thermal element
120‧‧‧墊圈 120‧‧‧Washers
462‧‧‧凹陷部 462‧‧‧Depression
22‧‧‧電路板 22‧‧‧ Circuit board
24‧‧‧發光二極體 24‧‧‧Lighting diode
32‧‧‧底板 32‧‧‧floor
34‧‧‧頂板 34‧‧‧ top board
36‧‧‧連接板 36‧‧‧Connecting board
35‧‧‧底面 35‧‧‧ bottom
100‧‧‧杆體 100‧‧‧ rod body
102‧‧‧球體 102‧‧‧ sphere
圖1係本發明發光二極體燈具之立體組裝圖。 1 is a perspective assembled view of a light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention.
圖2係圖1中發光二極體燈具之立體分解圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 1.
圖3係圖2中發光二極體燈具之另一方向之立體分解圖。 3 is an exploded perspective view of the other direction of the light-emitting diode lamp of FIG. 2.
10‧‧‧發光二極體燈具 10‧‧‧Lighting diode lamps
20‧‧‧發光二極體模組 20‧‧‧Lighting diode module
30‧‧‧吸熱體 30‧‧‧heat absorber
40‧‧‧散熱器 40‧‧‧heatsink
50‧‧‧燈罩 50‧‧‧shade
60‧‧‧殼體 60‧‧‧shell
80‧‧‧蓋體 80‧‧‧ cover
90‧‧‧接頭 90‧‧‧Connectors
100‧‧‧杆體 100‧‧‧ rod body
102‧‧‧球體 102‧‧‧ sphere
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW97117962A TWI392830B (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Led lamp assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW97117962A TWI392830B (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Led lamp assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200949147A TW200949147A (en) | 2009-12-01 |
TWI392830B true TWI392830B (en) | 2013-04-11 |
Family
ID=44870818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW97117962A TWI392830B (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | Led lamp assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI392830B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101144593A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-03-19 | 李斯嘉 | Large power wide-angle LED road lamp |
-
2008
- 2008-05-16 TW TW97117962A patent/TWI392830B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101144593A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-03-19 | 李斯嘉 | Large power wide-angle LED road lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200949147A (en) | 2009-12-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |