TWI356865B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI356865B TWI356865B TW94103674A TW94103674A TWI356865B TW I356865 B TWI356865 B TW I356865B TW 94103674 A TW94103674 A TW 94103674A TW 94103674 A TW94103674 A TW 94103674A TW I356865 B TWI356865 B TW I356865B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- plate
- foaming
- refractory
- foamable refractory
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 187
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW94103674A TWI356865B (https=) | 2005-02-04 | 2005-02-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW94103674A TWI356865B (https=) | 2005-02-04 | 2005-02-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI356865B true TWI356865B (https=) | 2012-01-21 |
Family
ID=46728127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW94103674A TWI356865B (https=) | 2005-02-04 | 2005-02-04 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI356865B (https=) |
-
2005
- 2005-02-04 TW TW94103674A patent/TWI356865B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5543928B2 (ja) | 接着表面を有する多層発泡性防火バリア | |
| AU679461B2 (en) | Reinforcement system for mastic intumescent fire protection coatings | |
| KR101661204B1 (ko) | 피복재 | |
| FI72078B (fi) | Eldfast laminerad skumplastprodukt | |
| JPH07506778A (ja) | 防火性フレキシブル複合物，該複合物を含むシステム，該複合物の製造方法および防火方法 | |
| JPH08508689A (ja) | 耐火性かつ可撓性のラミネート・シート材料の製造法と得られた製品 | |
| CN101115891B (zh) | 发泡性耐火层的形成方法 | |
| TWI356865B (https=) | ||
| JP6063917B2 (ja) | 外壁の耐火構造 | |
| JP3208176U (ja) | 不燃性積層体 | |
| JP4150910B2 (ja) | 耐火構造 | |
| JP2005060946A (ja) | 発泡性耐火層の形成方法 | |
| KR102809364B1 (ko) | 내화 발포 시트 및 이를 이용한 샌드위치 패널 | |
| JP5597369B2 (ja) | 耐火被覆木材及びその製造方法 | |
| JP3906454B2 (ja) | 発泡耐火シート被覆工法 | |
| JP6066401B2 (ja) | 被覆工法 | |
| HK1114135B (zh) | 发泡性耐火层的形成方法 | |
| JP2006194077A (ja) | 発泡耐火シート被覆工法 | |
| JP2023166669A (ja) | 被覆構造体 | |
| JP2020133296A (ja) | 耐火被覆構造 | |
| IT202100010037A1 (it) | Pannello rigido per edilizia con strato centrale schiumato e rivestimento in resina. | |
| JP2013241796A (ja) | 鉄骨耐火被覆構造 | |
| HK1190767B (en) | Covering material | |
| JPH08151726A (ja) | ラス張り構造壁体 | |
| JP2008045298A (ja) | 耐火被覆材 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |