TWI352758B - - Google Patents

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TWI352758B
TWI352758B TW096126772A TW96126772A TWI352758B TW I352758 B TWI352758 B TW I352758B TW 096126772 A TW096126772 A TW 096126772A TW 96126772 A TW96126772 A TW 96126772A TW I352758 B TWI352758 B TW I352758B
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Taiwan
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support rod
temperature
knitting machine
warp knitting
shaft
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TW096126772A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200821423A (en
Inventor
Klaus Brandl
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Mayer Textilmaschf
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/30Devices for controlling temperature of machine parts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/10Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B27/24Thread guide bar assemblies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

九、發明說明: C 明所雇領域3 發明領域 本發明係關於一種經编針織機,其具有至少兩個 工件座’其中至少一個是透過至少一支承桿而固定在—支 承桿轴上。 t先前技術】 發明背景 在一架經編針織機中有不同的針織工件會共同協作以 織成網眼。為了能讓一條紗線形成一個網眼,導引該紗線 之—導紗鉤必須相對於一織針,或平行或垂直於編織機的 寬度方向,也就是進料方向地作動。因而反覆地在相對應 的針織工件紐偏移下進行最彳㈣動作。域,是將針織 工件座透過支承桿固定在支承桿m織針和導針 片也是設在針座上’也會偏移。 一針織工件在運轉時不能互相碰撞。每次碰撞都會造成 -個干擾,針織機也必須停下來。當針距很精細時,針織 工件彼此之間只有很小的距離,以致於針織 的風險特別高。在軍鐘^ 古 在间運轉速度下,此種干擾的風險也會昇 南0 此外’如果在開始運轉前先將針織讀相對於彼此準 :對準’運轉中還是可能發生干擾,因為肇因於不一樣 、^發展可⑯產生長度變化。例如’在針織機停機期間 口產期間有時候會有部分顯著的溫度差異。首先,這個 1352758 . 溫度差異可能是因為機器本身有不同的熱能釋放而產生。 但是外部的影響,例如機器周圍環境的溫度差異或者陽光 的直接輻射,都可以產生負面的影響。 據此可知,在經編針織機中,會使主軸傳動軸承座逐 " 5 漸加熱。為此,係以一加熱裝置將機殼中的充油帶到一預 -* 定溫度,然後利用油讓溫度平均地分布在機殼中。該預定 溫度大約在針織機生產時的溫度範圍内。在生產期間也可 以同時利用這個油來將熱排除,藉以避免高機速下因摩擦 • 作用和類似情形所可能產生的加溫現象。某些情況下必須 10 在運轉中另外利用一個冷卻裝置來使油溫於運轉期間維持 在一預設的水平。透過一組合式恆溫裝置可以影響針織機 内的熱膨脹,從而對部分地對分布準確性造成影響。 一種用以使溫度差異的負面影響不會變得太大的作法 是,將纖維強化的合成塑料應用在針織工件座。這種合成 - 15 塑料製成的針座在材料膨脹方面對溫度的變動是比較不敏 感的。此外,這些針織工件座是借助於多個支承桿固持在 ^ 支承桿軸上,其等也同樣地延伸過整個作業寬度。這當中 有一個問題,就是支承桿軸通常都是用鋼製成的,因此, 相對於針織工件座,在受到熱的影響時,會有相當不同的 20 膨脹。這可能會導致一不利的變形,再度對分布的準確性 造成不良的影響。因為合成塑料製成之針織工件座實質上 不會吸熱,所以熱也無法從支承桿傳到針座上,因而也無 法散熱。 這個情形再度造成生產期間會有一定程度的積熱,從 6 而使得支切的溫度上#, 明顯地冷部。因為支承桿Μ 一間支承桿則會 影響,所叫料縮㈣2自㈣㈣環境溫度的 不同的針織工件座之支承桿可以且入 和材料體積。因此不鬥的古 /、 π王不同的尺寸 個情形導致會有不一樣的膨脹。這 月仏導致針織工件相對於彼此產 合針和導針片共同協作時,是报關鍵的。只=二 於彼此的μ維《動,獲得確Γ t 了解決這個問題,在DE10細彻搬Β3專利案 :建議,用纖維強化合成塑料來形成支承桿轴。但是這樣 承桿都用纖維強化合成塑料來形成,這樣會使 付解決方案相當繁複而且成本密集。 【明内容_】 發明概要 本發明之課題在於使經編針織機運轉過程受到干擾的 風險最小化。 在-開始所述及之經編針織機中,該課題係透過使支 承桿具有一溫度調節裝置而獲得解決。 利用該溫度調節裝置就可以將支承桿(通常_架經編 針織機具有多個這樣的支承桿)維持在—狀的溫度。這時 將可以得知支承桿在這健度的熱膨脹,而從_開始就將 之考罝在内,以便將借助於這些支树而動作之針織工件 準確地定位。該溫度調節裝置在機㈣機時也可以發揮作 用,使得經編針織機在啟動時針織工件相互之間就已經保 持在適當的位置。 較佳的是溫度調節襄置也可以作用在支承桿轴上。與 此相應的是支承桿軸也會保持在域m,使得在經編 針織機的進料方向也可以相當精準地將針織玉件對準到押 要的位置,這時候㈣也要考慮到運轉中的溫度。心 該溫度調節裝置以通過支承桿軸作用在支承桿上為 佳。前提是,支承桿軸與支承桿之間有—導熱的連結。在 許多情形中比較簡單的作法是調節支承桿軸的溫度因為 ’因為支承桿軸在若干部分比支承桿本身容易受 該支承桿轴以作成中空轴並具有一管道與—供傳哉媒 體用的接頭相連接為佳。接著經由該支承桿軸輸入傳熱媒 體以使=支承桿轴達_定的溫度。該溫度歸也會作用 !支承#上。如果-開始即正確地擇定溫度,例如擇定在 產期間籠罩著經編針織機的溫度,那就可錢針織工件 相當精準地互相定位,藉以使干擾最小化。 〜傳熱媒體以液體的形態縣。雖舰㈣微貴一些, 啊以將支承桿軸密封。此外’㈣雜傳❹丨支承桿轴 或者從支承桿軸散熱的能力明顯優於氣體。 傳熱媒體以油為佳。這樣,傳熱媒體就可以同時被鹿 用作為潤滑劑。 接頭以和_主軸傳動軸承座相連結為佳。藉此可以 U主軸傳動軸承座的油來調節支承桿轴以及支承桿 度因為主軸傳動軸承座内的溫度已經可以調到正確 的/皿度’所以基本上可以在沒有太多麟織的情形下利 用相關的油來調節支承桿軸的溫度。 在傳熱媒體的流路中以設有一流量調節器為佳。該流 量調節器可用來卿支承桿軸及支承桿的溫度。當流量減 少時,支承桿_就會產生較少的熱。相對地,溫度就不 會上昇得那麼劇烈。反之,當流量調節器放出較大的流量 時’就可以使溫度昇高。 另外可以選擇性或額外附加地為傳熱媒體設置一溫度 調節器。也可以利用—溫度調節ϋ來調整支承桿的溫度。 溫度調節裝置以由外作用到支承桿上為*。藉此,基 本上就沒有變更支承桿的必要。 土 溫度調節裝置以具有-電熱絲為佳,該電熱絲可以和 支承桿共同起作用。可以對該電熱絲供應以電能,使其本 身變熱並將熱傳到支承桿上。藉此即可將支承桿的溫度調 整到一定的範圍内。 溫度調節裝置以具有一輻射加熱器為佳,支承桿可藉 而接收輻射熱這樣,熱就可以不接觸地傳到支承桿上。 另一個選擇性或附加的設計是,溫度調節裝置具有一 感應器。利用感應器也可以讓熱能不接觸地傳到支承桿, 而可以被應用來調節溫度。感應器具有在支承桿及/或支承 桿軸内產生紊流的能力,就該方面而言又會產生一電能流 失熱,導致支承桿及/或支承桿轴的溫度昇高。感應器可以 安裝在例如,支承桿動作路徑的側向附近。 溫度調節裝置如果設有一電子冷卻元件也很有利。一 此種元件可以做成例如’顆粉化元件。在生產期間 用冷卻㈣使支承桿及轉細溫度雜τ降。 明將借助-較佳實施例及圖式說明如后。 發 圖式簡單說明 第1圖-經編針織之—編織區的示意圖; 第2圖該編織區的周邊; 第3圖一經編針織機的前視圖。 t货施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 第1圖所不為-經編針織機2(請參見第3圖)的一個 區^編織區1内設有多個針織工件,亦即…支複合針3織 支附屬的導針片4及兩支導紗針^ ^。在垂直於圖式 的方向上當然還設有多支這樣的針織讀3〜6。垂直於 式平面的方向亦稱為,,進料方向,,。這個方向和經編針織 沿寬度方向延伸的方向相符。 在製造織㈣’導料& 6賴㈣於複合針3 瓜成观。導紗針5,6在—形成魏㈣财是沿進料方 來回移動在&些作動階段之間’每次都會隨之出現—垂 直於進财向的軸。複合即會平行於其長度方向的延 而作動(根據第151 :從左下往右上再回來)。當複合針3在一 個相應的位置作動時,導針片祕須將該複合複合上,以使 複C7針flb夠鉤住—根紗線並穿過網眼。 故時複合針3和導針片4必須相當準確地相對於彼此定 位如果導針片設得離複合針3太遠,就可能無法準確地操 作複合針3。如果導針片4設得太靠緊複合針3 合針3上的動力就可能會太大。 、乍用在複 第2圖所示為各針織工件3〜6作對 的不同元件。和第丨圖中相同的元件標示二時= 複合針戰在—針座7。針座7通過— 在-支承桿軸9上。當支承桿轴9轉動時 ::裝 移,使得複合針3進行上述的作動。此時 =偏 線中移動。 衬會在—個弧 導針片4固定在_導針片㈣上面,其係 11而固定在一支承桿^卜 °支承桿 丨-卡緊在支承=上。支承桿11係藉例如, 如圖所示,為針座7和導針片座u 體積和長度上都大不相同。因此,在這個區:二 化可能會導致為針座7所設之 =變 之支承桿11產生大大不同的長度變化。當發生=2所设 時,-方岭在複合針3之間,二化樣的改變 以不利的方式造成距_變化。方面則在導針片之間, 導、/針5,6固久在導紗桿14, 而安裝在-支承桿軸18上 狀I支承卜16, Π ㈣轉動而做垂直於進料方向也疋透過支承桿袖 一溫度調節裝置被用來 承桿8, η的範_,該溫&如度的恆定,特別是在支 - 皿又調即裝置將借助第3圖來閣明。 第3圖顯不,—有-⑽她9其中 有'由'谷器。該油浴器20係利用一溫度調節裝置21維持 在一預定的溫度。溫度調節裝置21可以包括一加熱裝置22 以及一熱交換器23作為冷卻裝置。溫度調節裝置21負責使 油洽益20具有一恒定的溫度。該溫度大致上和經編針織機 5在運轉時所設定的溫度相符。 在主軸傳動軸承座19上設有不同的支柱24,支撐著支 承杯軸9, 12, 18。支承桿軸9在第3圖中可以看到。支承桿軸 12被支承桿軸9遮住。 支承桿軸9(同樣的情形適用於支承桿軸12,後述即使 10未再強調也-樣)是做成中空軸的形態,圍成一個通道25。 3亥通道25通過—管線26而與油浴器20形成連接。-幫浦27 將油從油浴器20經由管線26輸入支承桿軸9。待油流過支承 才干轴9之後 回流管線28會將油再輪送回油浴器2〇。 利用在此處作用為傳熱媒體的油會將支承桿軸9維持 15在和油浴器20中的溫度同樣的溫度。這個溫度會傳到支承 桿8, 11,其等因而被維持在相同的溫度。基本上只需要讓 支承桿8, 11和對應的支承桿軸9, 12形成熱傳導性的連接即 可0 在安裝針織工件3, 4時,最好借助傳熱媒體 ,亦即來自 2〇油浴器20的油來調節運轉時的溫度,以便在調整針織工 件,特別是複合針3及導針片4的位置時,可以得到運轉時 的溫度。 油的流路中可以安裝一個流量調節器29及/或一個溫 度調節器30 °利用這兩個調節器29, 3〇,來自油浴器2〇的油 12 1352758 所釋出=熱就可㈣響支承桿軸9。當流量調節器使油 僅有少量流經支承桿轴9時,相對的傳導到支承桿轴9的熱 就比較少,使得溫度的上昇比較少。在比較大的流量下··、 相對的會有啸多熱料到支承桿軸9,因㈣應地形成一 5較高的溫度。借助於溫度調節器3〇就可以將流經支承桿轴9 的油調整成較高或較低的溫度。在未更進一步詳述的方式 中,當然也可以安裝傳感器來偵測支承桿8, U&Z或支承^ 軸9, 12的溫度,以便將資訊通知給調節器29, 3〇。IX. INSTRUCTIONS: C FIELD OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a warp knitting machine having at least two workpiece holders ‘ at least one of which is secured to the support shaft by at least one support rod. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In a warp knitting machine, different knit workpieces work together to woven into a mesh. In order to allow a yarn to form a mesh, the yarn guiding hook of the yarn must be actuated relative to a knitting needle, either parallel or perpendicular to the width direction of the knitting machine, i.e., the feeding direction. Therefore, the final (four) action is repeatedly performed under the offset of the corresponding knitted workpiece. The field is such that the knitting workpiece holder is fixed to the support rod through the support rod, and the needle is also disposed on the needle holder. A knitted workpiece cannot collide with each other during operation. Every collision will cause a disturbance and the knitting machine must stop. When the stitch length is fine, the knitted workpieces are only a small distance from each other, so that the risk of knitting is particularly high. In the speed of the military clock ^ ancient times, the risk of such interference will also rise to the south. In addition, 'If the knitting is read before the start of operation, the knitting is relative to each other: the alignment may still cause interference, because the cause Different, ^ development can produce length changes. For example, there are sometimes some significant temperature differences during the mouth of the knitting machine during the shutdown. First of all, this 1352758 . temperature difference may be due to the different thermal energy release of the machine itself. However, external influences, such as temperature differences in the environment around the machine or direct radiation from the sun, can have a negative impact. According to this, in the warp knitting machine, the spindle drive bearing seat will be heated gradually. To this end, a heating device is used to bring the oil in the casing to a pre-set temperature, and then the oil is used to evenly distribute the temperature in the casing. The predetermined temperature is approximately within the temperature range at which the knitting machine is produced. This oil can also be used at the same time during production to remove heat, in order to avoid the heating that may occur due to friction and the like at high speeds. In some cases, 10 additional cooling devices must be used during operation to maintain the oil temperature at a predetermined level during operation. The thermal expansion in the knitting machine can be influenced by a combined thermostat, which in part affects the distribution accuracy. One way to make the negative effects of temperature differences not become too great is to apply fiber reinforced synthetic plastic to the knit workpiece holder. This type of synthetic - 15 plastic needle holder is less sensitive to temperature changes in material expansion. Furthermore, these knitted workpiece holders are held on the support rod shaft by means of a plurality of support rods, which likewise extend over the entire working width. One problem with this is that the support rod shafts are usually made of steel and, therefore, have a relatively different 20 expansion relative to the knitted workpiece holder when subjected to heat. This may result in an unfavorable deformation that again adversely affects the accuracy of the distribution. Since the knitted workpiece holder made of synthetic plastic does not substantially absorb heat, heat cannot be transmitted from the support rod to the needle holder, and thus heat cannot be dissipated. This situation once again caused a certain degree of heat accumulation during production, from 6 to make the temperature of the cut cut #, obviously cold part. Because the support rod Μ a support rod will affect, the so-called shrinkage (four) 2 from (four) (four) ambient temperature of the different knitted workpiece holder support rod can enter and material volume. Therefore, the different sizes of the ancient / and π kings do not cause different expansion. This is the key to the fact that the knit workpieces work together with the needles and the guide pins relative to each other. Only = two in each other's μ-dimensional "moving, get the correct t to solve this problem, in the DE10 carefully moved 3 patents: it is recommended to use fiber reinforced synthetic plastic to form the support rod shaft. However, such a load-bearing rod is formed of fiber-reinforced synthetic plastic, which makes the solution rather complicated and cost-intensive. [Explanation] _ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to minimize the risk of interference in the operation of a warp knitting machine. In the warp knitting machine described at the outset, this problem is solved by having the support rod have a temperature adjusting device. With this temperature adjusting device, the support rod (usually a warp knitting machine having a plurality of such support rods) can be maintained at a temperature of -. At this point, the thermal expansion of the support rods at this stiffness will be known, and will be taken into account from the beginning to accurately position the knitted workpieces that are actuated by means of these branches. The temperature adjustment device can also function in the machine (4) so that the knit knitting machine is held in place during the knitting of the workpieces at the time of starting. Preferably, the temperature adjustment means can also act on the support shaft. Correspondingly, the support rod shaft is also kept in the field m, so that the knitting jade can be aligned to the position of the kneading machine in the feeding direction of the warp knitting machine, and (4) also consider the operation. The temperature in the middle. The temperature regulating device preferably acts on the support rod through the support rod shaft. The premise is that there is a heat-conducting connection between the support rod shaft and the support rod. In many cases, it is relatively simple to adjust the temperature of the support rod shaft because 'since the support rod shaft is more susceptible to the support rod shaft in a number of portions than the support rod shaft to form a hollow shaft and has a duct and a conduit for the media. The joints are preferably connected. The heat transfer medium is then input via the support rod shaft such that the = support rod shaft reaches a predetermined temperature. This temperature will also work! Support # on. If the temperature is correctly selected at the beginning, for example, the temperature of the warp knitting machine is covered during production, the money knit workpieces are positioned relatively accurately to each other to minimize interference. ~ Heat transfer media in the form of liquids in the county. Although the ship (four) is slightly more expensive, it will seal the support shaft. In addition, the ability of the (4) miscellaneous crucible to support the rod shaft or dissipate heat from the support rod shaft is significantly better than that of the gas. The heat transfer medium is preferably oil. In this way, the heat transfer medium can be used as a lubricant by the deer at the same time. The joint is preferably connected to the _ spindle drive housing. In this way, the oil of the U-spindle drive housing can be used to adjust the support rod shaft and the support rod degree. Since the temperature in the spindle drive housing can be adjusted to the correct/dish degree, it can basically be used without too much weaving. The associated oil is used to adjust the temperature of the support rod shaft. It is preferred to provide a flow regulator in the flow path of the heat transfer medium. The flow regulator can be used to support the temperature of the shaft and the support rod. When the flow rate is reduced, the support rod _ generates less heat. In contrast, the temperature does not rise as sharply. Conversely, when the flow regulator releases a large flow rate, the temperature can be raised. Alternatively, a temperature regulator can be provided for the heat transfer medium, optionally or additionally. It is also possible to adjust the temperature of the support rod by means of a temperature adjustment ϋ. The temperature regulating device is externally applied to the support rod as *. Therefore, there is basically no need to change the support rod. Preferably, the soil temperature regulating device has a heating wire which can function in conjunction with the support rod. The heating wire can be supplied with electrical energy to heat itself and transfer heat to the support rod. Thereby, the temperature of the support rod can be adjusted to a certain range. Preferably, the temperature regulating means has a radiant heater, and the support rod can receive radiant heat so that heat can be transmitted to the support rod without contact. Another alternative or additional design is that the temperature regulating device has an inductor. The sensor can also be used to transfer thermal energy to the support rod without contact, and can be applied to adjust the temperature. The inductor has the ability to create turbulence in the support rod and/or the support shaft, which in turn creates a loss of electrical energy flow, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the support rod and/or the support rod shaft. The inductor can be mounted, for example, laterally adjacent to the path of the support rod. It is also advantageous if the temperature regulating device is provided with an electronic cooling element. Such an element can be formed, for example, as a pulverized element. Cooling (4) is used during production to reduce the support rod and the fine temperature τ. The description will be made with the aid of the preferred embodiment and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a warp knitting-weaving zone; Fig. 2 is a periphery of the knitting zone; Fig. 3 is a front view of a knitting machine. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 第 详细 - - - - - - - - - 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经The composite needle 3 is woven with a guide pin 4 and two guide needles ^ ^. Of course, a plurality of such knitting readings 3 to 6 are also provided in the direction perpendicular to the drawing. The direction perpendicular to the plane is also referred to as the feed direction, . This direction coincides with the direction in which the warp knit extends in the width direction. In the manufacture of weaving (four) 'Guide & 6 Lai (four) in the composite needle 3 melon view. The yarn guide pins 5, 6 are formed in the Wei (four) money, moving back and forth along the feed side between the & stages of operation, and will appear along each other - perpendicular to the axis of the fortune. The compound will act in parallel with its extension in the length direction (according to 151: returning from the lower left to the upper right). When the compound needle 3 is actuated in a corresponding position, the needle guide has to be compounded so that the complex C7 needle flb is hooked to the root yarn and passed through the mesh. Therefore, the composite needle 3 and the slider 4 must be positioned relatively accurately with respect to each other. If the slider is placed too far from the composite needle 3, the composite needle 3 may not be accurately operated. If the slider 4 is placed too close to the power of the compound needle 3, the needle 3 may be too large.乍, used in the complex Figure 2 shows the different components of each knitted workpiece 3~6. The same components as in the figure are marked with two hours = the compound needle is in the needle holder 7. The needle hub 7 passes through the - support rod shaft 9. When the support rod shaft 9 is rotated, the movement is moved so that the composite needle 3 performs the above-described operation. At this point = move in the line. The lining will be fixed on the _ guide pin (4), and the lining 4 will be fixed to a support rod ° 支承 support rod 卡 - clamped on the support =. The support rod 11 is, for example, substantially different in volume and length for the hub 7 and the slider holder u as shown. Therefore, in this zone: the divisibility may result in a greatly different length variation for the support rod 11 provided for the needle hub 7. When the occurrence of =2 is set, the - square ridge is between the composite needles 3, and the change of the second sample causes the distance _ change in an unfavorable manner. In the aspect, between the guide pins, the guides/pins 5, 6 are fixed on the yarn guide rod 14 and mounted on the support rod shaft 18 in the shape of the support I, and the Π (4) is rotated to be perpendicular to the feed direction.疋 Through the support rod sleeve, a temperature adjustment device is used to support the rod 8, the value of η, the temperature & degree is constant, especially in the branch and the device is adjusted, the device will be illustrated by the third figure. Figure 3 shows no, - there is - (10) she 9 has 'by' the barn. The oil bath 20 is maintained at a predetermined temperature by a temperature adjusting device 21. The temperature adjustment device 21 may include a heating device 22 and a heat exchanger 23 as a cooling device. The temperature regulating device 21 is responsible for causing the oil to have a constant temperature. This temperature substantially coincides with the temperature set by the warp knitting machine 5 during operation. Different struts 24 are provided on the spindle drive housing 19 to support the support cup shafts 9, 12, 18. The support rod shaft 9 can be seen in Figure 3. The support rod shaft 12 is covered by the support rod shaft 9. The support rod shaft 9 (the same applies to the support rod shaft 12, which will be described later, even if it is not emphasized again) is formed into a hollow shaft and encloses a passage 25. The 3H channel 25 is connected to the oil bath 20 via a line 26. The pump 27 inputs oil from the oil bath 20 via the line 26 to the support rod shaft 9. After the oil has flowed through the support shaft 9, the return line 28 will return the oil to the oil bath 2〇. Utilizing the oil acting as a heat transfer medium here maintains the support rod shaft 9 at the same temperature as that in the oil bath 20. This temperature is transmitted to the support rods 8, 11, and thus is maintained at the same temperature. Basically only the support rods 8, 11 and the corresponding support rod shafts 9, 12 are required to form a thermally conductive connection. 0 When installing the knitted workpieces 3, 4, preferably by means of a heat transfer medium, that is to say from a 2 inch oil bath The oil of the device 20 adjusts the temperature during operation so that the temperature at the time of operation can be obtained when the position of the knitted workpiece, particularly the composite needle 3 and the slider 4, is adjusted. A flow regulator 29 and/or a temperature regulator 30° can be installed in the flow path of the oil. The two regulators 29, 3〇 are used, and the oil 12 1352758 from the oil bath 2〇 is released = heat is available (4) The support rod shaft 9 is ringed. When the flow regulator causes only a small amount of oil to flow through the support rod shaft 9, the relative heat transmitted to the support rod shaft 9 is relatively small, so that the temperature rise is relatively small. Under relatively large flow rates, there will be a relatively large amount of hot material to the support rod shaft 9, because (4) a higher temperature is formed. The oil flowing through the support rod shaft 9 can be adjusted to a higher or lower temperature by means of the temperature regulator 3〇. In a manner not further detailed, it is of course also possible to mount a sensor to detect the temperature of the support rod 8, U&Z or support shaft 9, 12 in order to inform the regulators 29, 3〇.

當然’供㈣、針5, 6用的支承桿軸18也可以對應地被調 1〇 節溫度。 在未更進一步詳述的方式中,支承桿8, u,16, 17亦可 以別的方式,例如,透過一電熱絲、一感應加熱器或一熱 輻射器來進行溫度調節。也可以在每個支承桿8 η安茫一 冷卻元件,例如以一顆粒化元件。 15 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖一經編針織之一編織區的示意圖; 第2圖該編織區的周邊, 第3圖一經編針織機的前視圖。 7_ · ·針座7和導針片座11所設之 8…支轉 9…支承桿轴 10.·.導針片座 n.··支轉 【主要元件符號說明】 i···編織區 3.·.複合針3 4·..導針片4 5···導紗針 6.··導針紗 13 1352758 12…支旱轴 2l···溫度調節裝置 13…夾具 22…加熱裝置 14…導紗桿 23…熱交換器 15…導紗桿 24…支柱 16…支初旱 25…通道 17…支祕 26…管線 18…支承桿轴 27…幫浦 19…主轴傳動轴承座 28···回流管線 20···油浴器 29…流量調節器 14Of course, the support rod shafts 18 for the (four), needles 5, 6 can also be adjusted accordingly. In a manner not further detailed, the support rods 8, u, 16, 17 may be temperature adjusted in another manner, for example, by a heating wire, an induction heater or a heat radiator. It is also possible to mount a cooling element on each of the support rods 8n, for example as a granulating element. 15 [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a knitting zone of a knitted fabric; Fig. 2 is a periphery of the knitting zone, and Fig. 3 is a front view of the knitting machine. 7_ · · The needle holder 7 and the slider holder 11 are provided with 8 ... support 9 ... support rod shaft 10. · guide needle holder n. · support [main symbol description] i · · · weaving area 3.·. compound needle 3 4·.. guide needle 4 5··· guide needle 6.·· guide needle 13 1352758 12... dry shaft 2l···temperature adjustment device 13...clamp 22...heating device 14...The yarn guide 23...The heat exchanger 15...The yarn guide 24...The pillar 16...The drought 25...The channel 17...The branch 26...The pipeline 18...The support rod shaft 27...The pump 19...The spindle drive housing 28· ··Return line 20···oil bath 29...flow regulator 14

Claims (1)

1352758 :^^乃/日修(ip正替換頁 96126772號專利申請案申請專利範圍修正本曰期:1(^8月^-- 十、申請專利範圍: ^ :種經編針織機,具有至少兩個針織工件座,其中至少 一者係透過至少—支承桿固定在—支承桿轴上,特徵在 於韻織工件座包含纖維強化塑料並且該支承桿呈有 一溫度調節裝置。 2_如:請專利範圍第旧之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 調痛裝置亦作用在該支承桿軸上。 3.如^專利範圍第2項之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 10 調即襄置係通過該支承桿軸而作用在該支承桿上。 4·如申請專利範㈣丨項之經編針織機特徵在於該支承 桿轴為令空軸,並具有一通道’該通道和—供一傳熱媒 體用之捿頭相連接。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之經編針織機,特徵在於該傳熱 媒體為液體。 15 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項經編針織機,⑽#㈣㈣ 體為油。 入如申請專利範圍第4項之經編針織機,特徵在於該接頭 係和一主軸傳動軸承座相連接。 20 特徵在於傳熱媒 特徵在於其為該 特徵在於該溫度 8.如申請專利範圍第4項之經編針織機 體的流路中設有一流量調節器。 9_如申請專利範圍第4項之經編針織機 傳熱媒體備有一溫度調節器。 10.如申請專利範圍第丨項之經編針織機 調節裝置係由外作用在該支承桿上。 15 1352758 . 和年曰修(辱)正替換頁 第96126772號專利申請案申請專利範圍修正本曰期:100年8月 : 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 調節裝置具有一與該支承桿共同協作之電熱絲。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 調節裝置具有一可以照射該支承桿的熱輻射器。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 調節裝置具有感應器。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項之經編針織機,特徵在於該溫度 調節裝置具有一電子冷卻元件。1352758 : ^^乃/日修 (ip is replacing page 96126772 patent application application scope revision period: 1 (^8月^-- ten, application patent scope: ^: seed warp knitting machine, with at least Two knitted workpiece holders, at least one of which is fixed to the support rod shaft by at least a support rod, characterized in that the rhythm workpiece holder comprises fiber reinforced plastic and the support rod is provided with a temperature regulating device. The warp knitted knitting machine of the range is characterized in that the temperature pain adjusting device also acts on the support rod shaft. 3. The warp knitting machine of the second aspect of the patent, characterized in that the temperature is 10 The support rod is actuated by the support rod shaft. 4. The warp knitting machine of the patent application (4) is characterized in that the support rod shaft is an empty shaft and has a passage 'the passage and the The heat medium is connected by a hoe. 5. The warp knitting machine of claim 4, characterized in that the heat transfer medium is a liquid. 15 6. If the patent application scope 5th warp knitting machine, (10)# (4) (4) The body is oil. The warp knitting machine of item 4, characterized in that the joint is connected to a spindle drive bearing housing. 20 characterized in that the heat transfer medium is characterized in that it is characterized by the temperature 8. As in claim 4 A flow regulator is provided in the flow path of the warp knitting machine body. 9_ The heat transfer medium of the warp knitting machine of claim 4 is provided with a temperature regulator. 10. The warp knitting of the third paragraph of the patent application The machine adjustment device is externally applied to the support rod. 15 1352758 . And the year 曰 repair (disgrace) is the replacement page No. 96126772 Patent application application scope revision period: 100 years August: 11. If applying for a patent The warp knitting machine of the first aspect, characterized in that the temperature adjusting device has a heating wire cooperating with the supporting rod. 12. The warp knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the temperature adjusting device has A heat radiator capable of illuminating the support rod. 13. The warp knitting machine of claim 1, characterized in that the temperature adjustment device has an inductor. The warp knitting machine, characterized in that the temperature control device having an electronic cooling element. 1616 第96126772號專利申請.案圖式修正本曰期:100年8月Patent application No. 96126772. The schema revision of this case: 100 years in August 13527581352758 1352758 ί k年&月^日修(Ip正替換頁1352758 ί k年 &月^日修 (Ip is replacing page
TW096126772A 2006-11-07 2007-07-23 Warp knitting machine TW200821423A (en)

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CN101538772B (en) * 2009-04-23 2013-06-05 郑依福 Multi-bar warp knitting machine running at normal temperature
DE102011106906B4 (en) * 2011-07-08 2017-12-14 Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh Warp knitting machine
DE102011089476B4 (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-11-06 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Textile machine with reduced energy output to the environment
CN102953226A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-03-06 上海劲纬高强纤维有限公司 On-line heating device suitable for multiaxial warp knitting equipment
CN104133508B (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-12-02 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 Tricot machine lathe bed and the interim heating control apparatus of floral disc
EP3095903B1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-06-28 Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH Warp knitting machine
CN104911806A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-16 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 Thermostat used for looping area of warp knitting machine
CN108221245A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 海宁市中发纺织有限公司 A kind of knitted fabric processing heating unit

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JP4024430B2 (en) * 1999-06-28 2007-12-19 日本マイヤー株式会社 Machine-based thermal strain prevention device for warp knitting machines
DE20220055U1 (en) * 2002-12-28 2003-04-03 Mayer Textilmaschf Warp knitting machine, has lifting hooks moving on a track through a defined minimum angle
DE102004031268A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2006-02-02 Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh Legebarrenantrieb in a knitting machine

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