TWI349841B - Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processor - Google Patents
Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processorInfo
- Publication number
- TWI349841B TWI349841B TW093109253A TW93109253A TWI349841B TW I349841 B TWI349841 B TW I349841B TW 093109253 A TW093109253 A TW 093109253A TW 93109253 A TW93109253 A TW 93109253A TW I349841 B TWI349841 B TW I349841B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- control system
- balance control
- fuel processor
- fluid balance
- fluid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
- G05D11/13—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D11/131—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components
- G05D11/132—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components by controlling the flow of the individual components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/208—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using a combination of controlling means as defined in G05D16/2013 and G05D16/2066
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04425—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04701—Temperature
- H01M8/04738—Temperature of auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0668—Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0396—Involving pressure control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7761—Electrically actuated valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/85978—With pump
- Y10T137/86035—Combined with fluid receiver
- Y10T137/86051—Compressed air supply unit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/877—With flow control means for branched passages
- Y10T137/87877—Single inlet with multiple distinctly valved outlets
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/407,258 US6796332B1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Fluid balance control system for use in a fuel processor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200506568A TW200506568A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
TWI349841B true TWI349841B (en) | 2011-10-01 |
Family
ID=32990278
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW093109253A TWI349841B (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-04-02 | Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processor |
TW100118229A TW201144968A (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-04-02 | Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processor |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW100118229A TW201144968A (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-04-02 | Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6796332B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1614167B1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2004227862B2 (zh) |
CA (2) | CA2521409C (zh) |
MY (2) | MY138509A (zh) |
TW (2) | TWI349841B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004091002A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7645307B2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2010-01-12 | Texaco Inc. | Combinational control strategy for fuel processor reactor shift temperature control |
US8430938B1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2013-04-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Control algorithm for autothermal reformer |
KR100787244B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-12-21 | (주)퓨얼셀 파워 | 안정적인 공기공급장치를 구비한 연료전지 시스템 |
US8394154B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2013-03-12 | Texaco Inc. | Counter-current oxidation and steam methane reforming process and reactor therefor |
US20090165368A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Yunquan Liu | Process and apparatus for reforming gaseous and liquid fuels |
US20090170967A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Lixin You | Concurrent oxidation and steam methane reforming process and reactor therefor |
US7989511B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2011-08-02 | Texaco Inc. | Process and apparatus for synthesis gas and hydrocarbon production |
US8471343B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2013-06-25 | International Bussiness Machines Corporation | Parasitic capacitance reduction in MOSFET by airgap ild |
US10087925B2 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2018-10-02 | Nextern, Inc. | Pneumatic distribution system using shared pump plenum |
TWI581492B (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-05-01 | Fuel cell system with constant gas pressure difference and its pressure reducing valve |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2325204A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-04-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produit reactif fluide |
US4046956A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-09-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for controlling the output of a selective oxidizer |
US4522894A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-06-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell electric power production |
US4873624A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1989-10-10 | Motorola, Inc. | Output compare system and method for a data processor |
US4673624A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1987-06-16 | Hockaday Robert G | Fuel cell |
US5366821A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1994-11-22 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Constant voltage fuel cell with improved reactant supply and control system |
US5827602A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-10-27 | Covalent Associates Incorporated | Hydrophobic ionic liquids |
US5731101A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-03-24 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Low temperature ionic liquids |
JP3729648B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-21 | 2005-12-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 空気圧縮装置の制御装置および制御方法 |
US6306531B1 (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-10-23 | General Motors Corporation | Combustor air flow control method for fuel cell apparatus |
US6468451B1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-10-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a fibrillated article |
US6830060B2 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2004-12-14 | Siemens Vdo Automotive, Inc. | Air mass flow controller valve |
JP4824853B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-18 | 2011-11-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガス供給装置 |
FR2814452B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-28 | 2003-09-12 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Generateur d'hydrogene et appareil de production d'hydrogene dote d'un tel generateur |
JP3580236B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-04 | 2004-10-20 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
MXPA03004997A (es) * | 2000-12-05 | 2003-09-05 | Texaco Development Corp | Aparato y metodo para calentamiento de catalizador para inicio de operacion de procesador de combustible compacto. |
EP1349647A4 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2006-11-08 | Texaco Development Corp | DOUBLE-STACK COMPACT FUEL PROCESSING DEVICE FOR GENERATING A HYDROGEN-RICH GAS |
JP4285992B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-13 | 2009-06-24 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | 単一チャンバーのコンパクトな燃料処理装置 |
US6648019B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-11-18 | Siemens Automotive Inc. | Air mass flow controller |
US6446544B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2002-09-10 | Richard W. Creighton | Cooking utensil |
US6569551B2 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2003-05-27 | General Motors Corporation | Oxidant injection control |
BR0208933A (pt) * | 2001-04-18 | 2005-05-10 | Texaco Development Corp | Métodos para conversão de combustìvel de hidrocarboneto em gás rico em hidrogênio e para operação de uma célula de combustìvel, e, aparelho para produção de eletricidade a partir do combustìvel de hidrocarboneto |
US6716546B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-04-06 | Ford Motor Company | System and method for supplying air to a fuel cell for use in a vehicle |
KR20040019293A (ko) * | 2001-05-24 | 2004-03-05 | 셀레리티 그룹 아이엔씨 | 소정 비율의 프로세스 유체를 제공하는 방법 및 장치 |
JP3480452B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-12-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよびエネルギ供給システム |
JP2003081603A (ja) * | 2001-07-04 | 2003-03-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 水素製造装置及びそれを用いた発電システム |
US6670064B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-12-30 | General Motors Corporation | Air supply pressure setpoint determination for a fuel cell power module |
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 US US10/407,258 patent/US6796332B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-03-29 MY MYPI20041111A patent/MY138509A/en unknown
- 2004-03-29 MY MYPI20082477A patent/MY146674A/en unknown
- 2004-03-30 WO PCT/US2004/010125 patent/WO2004091002A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-03-30 AU AU2004227862A patent/AU2004227862B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-30 EP EP04758767A patent/EP1614167B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-30 CA CA2521409A patent/CA2521409C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-30 CA CA2702980A patent/CA2702980C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-02 TW TW093109253A patent/TWI349841B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-02 TW TW100118229A patent/TW201144968A/zh unknown
- 2004-09-21 US US10/946,154 patent/US6966327B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-08-10 AU AU2010212258A patent/AU2010212258A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200506568A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
US6966327B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 |
US20040194827A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
AU2004227862B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
CA2521409C (en) | 2011-06-07 |
EP1614167A4 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
US20050034773A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
CA2702980A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
EP1614167A2 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
CA2702980C (en) | 2012-03-20 |
MY138509A (en) | 2009-06-30 |
WO2004091002A2 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
AU2004227862A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
EP1614167B1 (en) | 2013-01-02 |
TW201144968A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
MY146674A (en) | 2012-09-14 |
CA2521409A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
AU2010212258A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
WO2004091002A3 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
US6796332B1 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2428058B (en) | Sealing system and method for use in a well | |
IL175377A0 (en) | Fluid verification system and method for infusions | |
EP1624910A4 (en) | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING A LIQUID | |
PT1776181E (pt) | Sistema e método para o fornecimento de fluidos | |
EP1736782A4 (en) | FLUID MEASURING SYSTEM AND FLUID MEASURING METHOD | |
IL178536A0 (en) | Fluid delivery valve system and method | |
GB0413233D0 (en) | A method and a system for modeling user preferences | |
IL151748A0 (en) | Fluid metering method and system | |
AU2003295727A8 (en) | Cash flow system and method | |
AU2003217567A8 (en) | Methods and apparatuses for managing fluids in a fuel cell system | |
EP1792408A4 (en) | SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR NETWORK-BASED CONNECTION IN A WIRELESS ENVIRONMENT | |
EP1766340A4 (en) | SITUATION-RESISTANT FLOW-SETTING SYSTEM AND METHOD | |
GB0216059D0 (en) | An interactive voice response system and a method for use in an interactive voice response system | |
GB2420132B (en) | System and method for controlling sump flow in a pipeline | |
TWI349841B (en) | Fluid balance control system and method for use in a fuel processor | |
GB2401518B (en) | Method and system for maintaining consistency between a flow control unit and central arbiter | |
GB2410636B (en) | System and method for aiding a location determination in a positioning system | |
GB2420299B (en) | A System And Method For Flow Analysis | |
GB0411503D0 (en) | A transaction system and method | |
AU2003273774A1 (en) | Determining a flow in a wastewater system | |
AU2003273537A8 (en) | Closed-loop waterbrake dynamometer fluid volumetric control system and method | |
GB0307183D0 (en) | Volume control method and system | |
AU2003287307A8 (en) | Method and system for controlling fluid flow in a fuel processing system | |
AU2003226335A1 (en) | System and method for controlling steam in a fuel cell system with a fuel processor | |
GB0610215D0 (en) | Method and system for degassing a fluid |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |