TWI343961B - Push-pull lock - Google Patents

Push-pull lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI343961B
TWI343961B TW93115496A TW93115496A TWI343961B TW I343961 B TWI343961 B TW I343961B TW 93115496 A TW93115496 A TW 93115496A TW 93115496 A TW93115496 A TW 93115496A TW I343961 B TWI343961 B TW I343961B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock
push
pull
sliding body
piece
Prior art date
Application number
TW93115496A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200538622A (en
Inventor
Takuo Kinoshita
Original Assignee
Miwa Lock Kk
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2003155013A external-priority patent/JP4424924B2/en
Application filed by Miwa Lock Kk filed Critical Miwa Lock Kk
Publication of TW200538622A publication Critical patent/TW200538622A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI343961B publication Critical patent/TWI343961B/en

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Description

1343961 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明,係有關一種推拉鎖,尤其有關一種在門關閉 時拉或推内外之操作把手’問鎖用之上鎖片便由於閃鎖之 卡止解除機構而往開鎖方向旋轉的推拉鎖。 【先前技術】 以在,削人曾對日本特許廳提出幾種具備閂鎖、門關 閉時之閂鎖用上鎖片、該上鎖片用之卡止解除機構的推拉 鎖(例如曰本特開平n — 50707號公報)。 目則,使用者(客戶)要求推拉鎖能在考慮建築物之門 之安裝場所下自由選擇推拉仕樣及單—仕樣(拉仕樣、或推 仕樣)’但是尚未出現能滿足該要求之推拉鎖。 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之第1目的’係提供—種讓使用者能在 :門之安裝場所下自由選擇推拉仕樣及單—仕樣(拉仕樣 之=仕樣)的推拉鎖。第2目的,係將從鎖箱之前板露出 ^動紐(4MGA)旋動既定量,即可例如從推拉仕樣切換 =仕樣、或從單一仕樣切換至原來的推拉仕樣。第3 :的,係於鎖箱内合理地裝上第丨滑動體及第2滑動體。 =目的,係滑動體藉緊壓片而水平移動日夺,問鎖用之上 貞片、作動桿能順暢地作動。笫 例如骚i 第5目的,係減少零件個數( J如彈簧、承接片等)。第6 能獲得擒縱. 係在刼作紋動鈕4〇時 ' 1C ,。他目的,係於鎖箱内能裝上旋鈕 1343961 鎖(thumb turn lock)之反鎖屋外防止裝置γ。 問題之枯術年粋 本發明之推拉鎖,係具備閃鎖之卡止解除機構,當拉 或推操作把手轴支於鎖箱内、且卡止問鎖的閃鎖上鎖 片便往卡合解除之方向旋動;其特徵在於:於形成在鎖箱 之支擇部設置具有制動部之旋動鈕,並將藉操作把手之操 作而移動之緊壓片透過形成在鎖箱之窗孔來配設於鎖箱之 内部空間’使緊壓片與旋動鈕相關並將第1滑動體及第2 滑=能水平移動自如地設置於鎖箱β,若使旋動鈕旋動 既定量,帛2滑動體之前進便被制動部阻止,藉此來從原 本的推拉仕樣切換至所謂拉仕樣、或推仕樣之單-仕樣態 樣。 ^ 上述構成之特徵在於,帛1滑動體46,係外框狀之滑 片,其後i 46c之内壁面藉緊壓片被推往鎖箱之後壁方向 二第2滑動體’係内框狀之滑片’藉緊壓片被推往鎖箱之 U 4#明之推拉鎖之特徵在於,旋動鈕 之制動部42 ’係突起部’羽狀突出形成於周胴部4ι之周 山此外,本發明之推拉鎖’係具備閃鎖之卡止解除機構 ,虽拉或推操作把手時,軸支於鎖箱内、且卡止閃鎖的閃 鎖上鎖片便往卡合解除之方向旋動;其特徵在於:於形成 支料設置具有部之旋綠,且於鎖箱透過 '支撐機構設置抵接於旋動鈕之棘爪簧⑽仏_㈣, 並且將能藉操作把手之操作而移動之緊壓片透過形成於鎖 1343961 箱之窗孔來配設於鎖箱之内部空間,使緊壓片與旋動鈕相 關並將第丨滑動體及第2滑動體能水平移動自如地設置於 鎖箱内’若使旋動鈕旋動既定量,第2滑動體之前進便被 制動部阻止,藉此來從原本的推拉仕樣切換至所謂拉仕樣 、或推仕樣之單一仕樣態樣c 上述之構成之特徵在於,旋動鈕4〇A之制動部42 a, 係大出形成於周胴部41A之背面的突起部。另一特徵在於 ,閂鎖用之上鎖片60A ,係透過可動突起軸86及卡合長孔 與作動桿55A連結,且與作動桿55A連動。 【實施方式】 曼實施形鲅 參照圖1至圖7說明本發明之第(實施例。首先,就 環境構件簡單地說明。i為臥室、廟所等之出入口之門框 ,2為具有衝擊部之支撐用金屬件,3為門框之邊緣(亦直 接地包含衝擊部),4為能水平方 π破動以開關出八口的門 (例如室内門)’ 5為設於室内 例中為推拉鎖5β 1 4之門端的鎖’本實施 价推拉鎖5之鎖箱 鈕鎖之反鎖屋外防止裝置Υ,該機樣7…構χ及旋 柏7热t 機構X ’係若使能相對前 動之旋動鈕旋動,推拉鎖 ❹換至推拉仕樣或拉仕樣,該 注意而將閃鎖上鎖的狀態下將門Y ’係在開門時因不 會自動成為解鎖狀態。 ^閉時,問鎖之上鎖狀態 旋鈕鎖 係指住宅内部之手柄鎖1343961 玖, the invention description: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a push-pull lock, and more particularly to an operation handle for pulling or pushing inside and outside when the door is closed, and the lock is used for the lock. A push-pull lock that releases the mechanism and rotates in the unlocking direction. [Prior Art] In the past, the Japanese Patent Office has proposed several kinds of push-pull locks for the latch with the latch, the door is closed, and the lock release mechanism for the lock piece (for example, 曰Bent Kaiping n — No. 50707 bulletin). At the same time, the user (customer) requires that the push-pull lock can freely select the push-pull sample and the single-sample (la Shi sample, or push the sample) under consideration of the installation site of the building door, but it has not yet appeared to meet the requirement. Push-pull lock. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the "first object of the present invention" is to provide a push-pull lock that allows a user to freely select a push-pull sample and a single-type sample (a sample of a sample) in the installation place of the door. . The second purpose is to expose the front of the lock box from the front of the lock box (4MGA), which can be switched, for example, from a push-pull sample, or from a single sample to the original push-pull sample. In the third aspect, the second sliding body and the second sliding body are properly installed in the lock box. = Purpose, the sliding body is horizontally moved by the pressing piece, and the upper part of the lock is used for the lock, and the actuating rod can be smoothly operated.笫 For example, the fifth purpose is to reduce the number of parts (J such as springs, sockets, etc.). The sixth can get the escapement. When the button is 4〇, it is 1C. His purpose is to install the anti-locking outdoor prevention device γ of the knob 1343961 lock (thumb turn lock) in the lock box. The problem of the smashing lock of the present invention is that the push-pull lock of the present invention has a lock-release mechanism for the flash lock, and when the pull-and-push operation handle shaft is supported in the lock box, and the lock lock of the lock is locked, the lock piece is engaged. The direction of the release is rotated; the method is characterized in that a rotary button having a braking portion is provided in the supporting portion formed in the lock box, and the pressing piece that is moved by the operation of the operating handle is transmitted through the window formed in the lock box. The inner space of the lock box is arranged to associate the pressing piece with the rotary button, and the first sliding body and the second sliding body are horizontally movably disposed in the lock box β, and if the rotary button is rotated, the amount is determined.帛2 The slider is blocked by the brake before it is moved, thereby switching from the original push-pull sample to the so-called sample or the sample-like appearance. ^ The above configuration is characterized in that the 帛1 sliding body 46 is an outer frame-shaped sliding piece, and thereafter the inner wall surface of the i 46c is pushed to the lock box by the pressing piece, and the second sliding body is in the inner frame shape. The slide piece of the U 4# bright push-pull lock that is pushed to the lock box by the pressing piece is characterized in that the brake portion 42 'the protruding portion' of the rotary button is formed in the periphery of the peripheral portion 4 ι. Further, the present invention The push-pull lock is a locking release mechanism with a flash lock. When the handle is pulled or pushed, the lock is locked in the lock box and the lock lock on the lock lock is swung in the direction of the release; The utility model is characterized in that: the forming branch is provided with a portion of the green rotation, and the lock box is arranged to abut the spiner spring (10) 仏 _ (4) through the support mechanism, and the movement can be moved by the operation of the handle. The pressing piece is disposed in the inner space of the lock box through the window formed in the case of the lock 1343961, so that the pressing piece and the rotating button are related, and the second sliding body and the second sliding body can be horizontally and movably disposed in the lock box. 'If the rotary knob is rotated and the quantity is quantified, the second sliding body is prevented from being stopped by the braking portion. In this way, the original push-pull sample is switched to the so-called pull-like sample, or the single-like appearance of the push-type sample. The above-described configuration is characterized in that the braking portion 42 a of the rotary button 4A is formed to be large. The protrusion on the back side of the peripheral portion 41A. Another feature is that the latch upper locking piece 60A is coupled to the actuating lever 55A via the movable projection shaft 86 and the engaging elongated hole, and is interlocked with the actuating lever 55A. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7 (Embodiment. First, the environmental member will be briefly described. i is a door frame of an entrance and exit of a bedroom, a temple, etc., and 2 is a support having an impact portion. With metal parts, 3 is the edge of the door frame (also directly contains the impact part), 4 is the door that can be horizontally π broken to switch out eight ports (for example, the interior door) '5 is set in the indoor example for the push-pull lock 5β 1 4 door locks 'This implementation price push-pull lock 5 lock box button lock anti-locking outdoor prevention device Υ, the machine sample 7... configuration and cypress 7 hot t mechanism X 'system if enabled relative to the front of the rotation When the button is rotated, the push-pull lock is changed to the push-pull sample or the pull-type sample. In the state where the flash lock is locked, the door Y' is tied to the door when it is opened, because it does not automatically become unlocked. ^ When closed, ask the lock The upper lock state knob lock refers to the handle lock inside the house.

J 還有,在此,「旋紐鎖 8 1343961 (hancUe lock)之上鎖裝置。又,「旋動」之用言吾原則上 係指以轴為中心往正反方向搖動之圓運動,但有例外,就 是旋動鈕搖動時,有時會旋轉—圈以上。 其次,參照圖2說明鎖箱6之構成。鎖箱6,係由箱 身6a'及用以將該箱身6a之—側開口加以閉鎖之矩形箱 盍6b所構成,該箱身6a ’係具有前板7。在此,「前板7 」’係指長板狀之安裝用前板7a及前部(fr〇nt)7b。若 安裝用前板7a及前部7b不同,兩者便透過未圖示之固接 具來合而為一。 8’係以形成於前板7中央部之開口窗9為基準形成於 相身h之分隔壁狀之閃鎖框部,該閃鎖框部8,係如圖3 ’例如呈端面η字形狀。在此’參照3簡單說明閃 貞框。"。8a為上壁,8b為下壁,8c為與上下壁交又之 後壁。另外,於上壁8a形 用構成閂鎖之卡止解除機 =的第i上鎖片用第i承接孔10,並且於下壁8b形成 有,、6亥第1承接孔1 〇對向、用 用以構成紋鈕鎖之反鎖屋外 裝置Y的第2上鎖片用第2承接孔u。 第1、第2承接孔10、u,在本實施例中為從開口 9側往後壁8c形成之水平县^ 夕 尺千長孔。又’於閃鎖框部8之後壁 之-側壁(在本實施例中為箱“a 中上下方向之一部分(例如中央部)形成有:之:壁) 部12。 r叫忏用之缺口 14,係形成於前板7之上部側的嵌合 用之彡搶邱+ k 卞马%動紐 p之一例,於該嵌合孔14之後方離開前板7既 1343961 定間隔突設有垂直狀態之承接片15。 於鎖箱6適當處形成有任咅 .,有任…形狀之水平導引部(例如水 ^ 水'f方向引導裝在鎖箱内之菇 數個搖動構件。接著就水平導丨 K隹 說明,16為以承接 片15為基準s又置於上下之第丨 月®^體用上方水平導引 ’17為以形成於鎖箱6下方° 了方隅角部之旋鈕筒用軸孔18為 基準,又置成上下偏位的釋放滑件79用下方水平導引部。 此外,本發明之鎖,係適用於推拉鎖,故於鎖箱6之 上部側(例如旋鈕筒用軸孔u ^ 8之正上方),形成有與操作把 手連動的緊壓片用矩形窗孔2〇。 丹書於鎖相6配設有葙 數個用以使所安裝之各構件 再牛搖動的固疋軸。在此,為方 說明’從上方依序說明固U,21為設於閃鎖框部8之後 壁8c之上部附近的第丨固定軸,22為設於箱身“之後壁 之中央部附近的第2固定軸,23為設於閃鎖框部8之後壁 8c之下相近的第3固定軸,24為設於閂鎖框部8之下壁 之後部側附近的第4固定軸, 〇 < ^ ^ ^ ^ 接者,25為s又於鎖箱之底壁 之中央部的第5固定軸。 _ 於鎖箱5,如上述般設有旋動鈕用嵌合孔丨4、面臨該 嵌°孔之承接# 15、引導各滑動體之水平導引_ 16,17、 旋鈕筒用軸孔18、内外之操作把手側之緊壓片用窗,20、 各搖動構件用之複數個固^軸等。還有,與本發明之構成 無關的部分(例如固接具用螺栓部等)則省略。 ▲其次就裝在鎖箱之各構件加以說明。3〇為能以前板7 之刖部板7b為基準進退動之閂鎖。閂鎖30,係如公知般 1343961 用以與支撐用金屬件2之衝擊部卡合。在此之閂鎖3〇,不 論是往鎖箱6内部直接直直地後退之閂鎖(一般稱為「閂鎖 」)、邊水平旋轉些許所需要之角度邊後退之閂鎖(稱為「 翻轉式閂鎖」),只要是往門框1側突出並與支撐用金屬件 2卡合之閂鎖均包含在内。閂鎖3〇之—例,係概略顯示於 圖3。本實施例中採用翻轉式閂鎖(有關翻轉式閂鎖,一例 揭示於曰本特公平2-55591)。 在此’參照圖1及圖3說明閂鎖3〇之構成。3〇a為與 門框之緣至衝擊部之開口緣滑接的垂直狀態之衝止面。 3〇b’30b,係分別從閂鎖6之上下面以凸片狀突出的突起部 ,忒等凸片狀突起30b,30b具有作為閂鎖之旋轉轴的機能 、分別與後述上下之上鎖片卡合的機能。3〇c,3〇c為閃鎖之 後端部,於該後端部30c,30c形成有用以支撐閃鎖彈#之 一端部的彈黃端收納部3 1。 > 32為閂鎖彈簧,其一端部32a壓接於閂鎖之作動桿33 之端面L形前端部34,另一端部32,壓接於閃鎖框部8之 後壁8c内面。本實施例中,該閂鎖彈簧32之該一端部 32a與作動桿33之前端部34—起安裝於問鎖⑼之彈菁端 收納部31,用以將閃鎖3〇經常往突出方向彈壓。 其次參照圖3說明作動桿33。34如前述般為作動桿 32之L形前端部,該前端部34,係直接或間接安裝於閃 鎖3〇之彈簧端收納部31之内壁面,且藉閃鎖彈簧3 彈簧力壓接於該内壁面。有關作動桿33 t形態能做任 意的設計變更’但本實施例中,係由具有彈簧端支樓壁 1343961 34a(用以承接問鎖彈簧32之一端部32a)的前端部34、搖 動壁35、及連設於該搖動壁35之後端部所構成,搖動壁 35,係以段差狀連設於與支樓壁34a交又之前端部一側壁 34b,且被前述之閂鎖框部8之缺口部丨2所引導。 然後,於該彈簧端支撐壁34a之内壁面與後端部之前 壁面之間設有彈簧收納空間36,用以能在考慮問鎖3〇及 r-i鎖支撐框部8之位置下安裝閃鎖彈簧32。此外,於該後 端部形成有卡合缺口部37,該卡合缺口部37,係具有從 後端部之後壁面之靠上端部之部位往底壁面呈垂直乃至傾 斜狀之卡合面37a。 其次,就構成問鎖之卡止解除機構χ的構件加以說明 大:為能相對前板7旋動之旋動紐,若將該旋動紐40轉 便切換m本實^例中,推拉鎖之問鎖上鎖片之解除態樣 4〇。、 仕樣或拉仕樣。參照圖1及圖4說明旋動鈕 41為周月同部,结闽 7a之内辟品也 該周胴部4丨位於鎖箱6之安裝用前板 2面與承接片15間之空間部。4 胴部4丨之外冃辟: W马瓜向犬6又於周 動部仏係用以藉絲的1或2個以上之羽狀制動部,該制 述之第2 ^ # 動鈕4〇之旋轉位置的不同來限制後 的嵌Α穿扣 。43 ’係突設於周胴部41之前面 嵌合d嵌合突起43嵌合於…之嵌合孔… 示之小螺絲起秘係與前部7b之前面切齊’具有未圖 彈簧支樘却 a 43a。44為形成於周胴部41後面之 該彈簧支樓部44,亦可為突起,但在本實施 12 1343961 例中呈凹處形狀。 45,係緊壓彈簧,設於彈簧支撐部44與承接片。之 間,該緊壓彈簧45將周胴部41之前面緊壓於前板7之内 壁面。 其次,46、47,係以水平狀態配設於鎖箱5上方之收 納空間之推拉用滑動體。在此,將外框之滑動體當作第i 滑動體46,而將裝於外框之滑動體内的框狀滑動體當作第 2潸動體47。此外,將與外側之操作把手連動之構件當作 上方之緊壓片48,而將與内側之操作把手連動之構件當作 下方之緊壓片49。 接著,參照圖5說明外框之第i滑動體46及内側之第 2滑動體47。首先,外框之第1滑動體46,係透過未圖示 之複數個卡合突起以能水平移動自如之方式設置於鎖箱6 之上方水平導引部16。 」後,46a為上壁部,46b為下壁部,46c為與上下壁 β正交之後壁彳’ 46d 4以具有所需要之空間之方式與後 壁部對向:前壁部。後壁部46c之内壁面承接板之機能, 用以承接刖述之上下之緊壓片48,49。此外,於下壁部楊 之4 77升/成有搖動桿用之缺口部5丨。再者,該前壁部 46d(具有承接滑動體用彈壓彈* 52之一端部的機能、與承 接片15抵接之機能。而且’本實施例中,前壁部偏設 :上下壁。p 46a,46b之靠前端部之部位,並且’於箱身6a 之寬廣側側具有用以容許第2滑動冑Ο之移動的未圖 示缺口部。 13 1343961 、/、人内側之第2滑動體47,係呈橫長之门字形狀, 破作成與旋動鈕40及上下之緊壓片48,49相關,並以能水 平移動自如之方式設置於外框第1滑動體46内。J Also, here, "the lock on the lock button 8 1343961 (hancUe lock). In addition, the use of "swirl" in principle refers to the circular motion that swings in the forward and reverse directions about the axis, but The exception is that when the knob is shaken, it sometimes rotates - above the circle. Next, the configuration of the lock case 6 will be described with reference to Fig. 2 . The lock box 6 is constituted by a box body 6a' and a rectangular box 盍 6b for locking the side opening of the box body 6a, the box body 6a' having a front panel 7. Here, the "front plate 7"" refers to a long plate-shaped mounting front plate 7a and a front portion (fr〇nt) 7b. If the front plate 7a for mounting and the front portion 7b are different, the two are combined by a fixed connector (not shown). 8' is formed in a partition wall-like flash lock frame portion formed on the center portion of the front plate 7, and the flash lock frame portion 8 is, for example, an end face n-shaped as shown in FIG. . Here, the flash frame is simply described with reference to 3. ". 8a is the upper wall, 8b is the lower wall, and 8c is the rear wall that intersects the upper and lower walls. In addition, the i-th receiving hole 10 for the i-th locking piece that constitutes the latching release device of the latch is formed in the upper wall 8a, and is formed on the lower wall 8b, and the first receiving hole 1 is 〇, The second receiving hole u for the second locking piece for the lock-out outdoor device Y for constituting the button lock is used. In the present embodiment, the first and second receiving holes 10 and u are horizontal and horizontal holes formed from the opening 9 side toward the rear wall 8c. Further, the side wall of the rear wall of the flash lock frame portion 8 (in the present embodiment, one of the upper and lower portions of the box "a" (for example, the central portion) is formed with a wall portion 12. An example of a fitting for the fitting of the front plate 7 on the upper side of the front plate 7 is a vertical state in which the front plate 7 is separated from the front plate 7 by a distance of 1343396. The receiving piece 15 is formed in the appropriate position of the lock box 6. There is a horizontal guiding portion of the shape (for example, the water water 'f direction guides the several moving members of the mushroom installed in the lock box. Then the horizontal guide丨K隹 indicates that 16 is the upper part of the 丨 ® ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 17 17 17 17 The shaft hole 18 is used as a reference, and the release slider 79 which is placed up and down is used for the lower horizontal guide portion. Further, the lock of the present invention is suitable for the push-pull lock, so that it is on the upper side of the lock box 6 (for example, for the knob cylinder) The right side of the shaft hole u ^ 8) is formed with a rectangular window hole 2紧 for the pressing piece which is interlocked with the operation handle. The book is provided with the number of turns in the lock phase 6 A solid shaft for oscillating each of the mounted members. Here, the description will be made "the solid U is sequentially described from above, and the second portion is provided near the upper portion of the wall 8c behind the flash lock frame portion 8. The fixed shaft 22 is a second fixed shaft disposed near the central portion of the rear wall of the box body, 23 is a third fixed shaft disposed near the rear wall 8c of the flash lock frame portion 8, and 24 is disposed at the latch frame. The fourth fixed axis near the rear side of the lower wall of the portion 8, 〇 < ^ ^ ^ ^, 25 is the fifth fixed axis of the central portion of the bottom wall of the lock case. _ In the lock box 5, As described above, the fitting hole 4 for the rotary knob, the receiving #15 facing the insertion hole, the horizontal guide for guiding the sliding bodies _ 16, 17 , the shaft hole 18 for the knob cylinder, and the operation handle side of the inner and outer sides are provided. The sheet for pressing the sheet, 20, the plurality of fixing shafts for each of the rocking members, etc. Further, the portion irrelevant to the configuration of the present invention (for example, a bolt portion for a fixing member, etc.) is omitted. The components of the lock box are described. The latch is a latch that can be retracted based on the top plate 7b of the front panel 7. The latch 30 is known as 1343961 for support and support. The impact portion of the member 2 is engaged. The latch 3 在 here is the angle required to directly retreat directly into the lock box 6 (generally referred to as "latch"), and the horizontal rotation is slightly required. The latch that is retracted (referred to as a "flip-type latch") is included as long as it is a latch that protrudes toward the door frame 1 side and engages with the supporting metal member 2. The latch 3 is an example This is shown in Fig. 3. In this embodiment, a flip type latch is used (an example of a flip type latch is disclosed in 曰本特公平2-55591). Here, the configuration of the latch 3' will be described with reference to Figs. 3〇a is a flushing surface in a vertical state that is in contact with the edge of the door frame to the opening edge of the impact portion. 3〇b'30b is a protrusion protruding from the upper surface of the latch 6 in a convex shape, and the tab-like projections 30b and 30b having the function of the rotation axis of the latch, respectively, and the upper and lower locks described later. The function of the piece snapping. 3〇c, 3〇c are the rear end portions of the flash lock, and the rear end portions 30c, 30c form the elastic yellow end storage portion 31 for supporting one end portion of the flash lock. > 32 is a latch spring whose one end portion 32a is press-contacted to the end surface L-shaped front end portion 34 of the latch operating lever 33, and the other end portion 32 is crimped to the inner surface of the rear wall 8c of the flash lock frame portion 8. In this embodiment, the one end portion 32a of the latch spring 32 and the front end portion 34 of the actuating lever 33 are mounted on the elastic end receiving portion 31 of the question lock (9) for pressing the flash lock 3〇 in the protruding direction. . Next, referring to Fig. 3, the actuating lever 33. 34 is the L-shaped front end portion of the actuating lever 32 as described above, and the front end portion 34 is directly or indirectly attached to the inner wall surface of the spring end receiving portion 31 of the flash lock 3, and The flash lock spring 3 is spring-loaded to the inner wall surface. The design of the actuating lever 33 t can be arbitrarily changed. However, in the present embodiment, the front end portion 34 having the spring end pedestal wall 1343396 34a (for receiving one end portion 32a of the lock spring 32) and the rocking wall 35 are provided. And the end portion of the rocking wall 35 is connected to the rocking wall 35, and the rocking wall 35 is connected to the front wall portion 34b and the front end portion 34b in a stepped manner, and is latched by the latching frame portion 8 The notch is guided by the notch 2 . Then, a spring accommodating space 36 is disposed between the inner wall surface of the spring end support wall 34a and the front wall surface of the rear end portion for mounting the flash lock spring at a position considering the lock 3 〇 and the ri lock support frame portion 8 32. Further, an engagement notch portion 37 is formed at the rear end portion, and the engagement notch portion 37 has an engagement surface 37a which is vertically or even inclined from the upper end portion of the rear wall portion to the bottom wall surface. Next, the member constituting the lock releasing mechanism of the question lock is described as large: in order to be able to rotate the button with respect to the front plate 7, if the swivel button 40 is turned, the m is switched, and the push-pull lock is used. The question is about the release of the lock piece. , official sample or Lashi sample. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the rotary knob 41 is the same as the sun and the moon, and the inner portion of the knot 7a is located in the space between the front surface 2 of the lock case 6 and the receiving piece 15. 4 胴 丨 丨 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W The difference in the rotational position of the cymbal is used to limit the insertion of the mortise. 43' is formed in the fitting hole of the fitting face 43 fitted to the front side of the peripheral portion 41. The small screw is shown to be flush with the front surface of the front portion 7b. 43a. 44 is a spring branch portion 44 formed behind the peripheral portion 41, and may be a projection, but has a concave shape in the embodiment 12 1343961. 45, is a compression spring, is provided on the spring support portion 44 and the receiving piece. The pressing spring 45 presses the front surface of the peripheral portion 41 against the inner wall surface of the front plate 7. Next, 46 and 47 are sliding bodies for sliding in a receiving space which is disposed above the lock box 5 in a horizontal state. Here, the sliding body of the outer frame is referred to as the i-th sliding body 46, and the frame-shaped sliding body attached to the sliding body of the outer frame is referred to as the second swaying body 47. Further, the member interlocked with the outer operation handle is regarded as the upper pressing piece 48, and the member interlocked with the inner operation handle is regarded as the lower pressing piece 49. Next, the i-th sliding body 46 of the outer frame and the second sliding body 47 on the inner side will be described with reference to Fig. 5 . First, the first sliding body 46 of the outer frame is movably provided horizontally above the horizontal guide portion 16 of the lock case 6 through a plurality of engaging projections (not shown). After that, 46a is the upper wall portion, 46b is the lower wall portion, and 46c is orthogonal to the upper and lower walls β, and then the wall 彳 ' 46d 4 faces the rear wall portion so as to have a required space: the front wall portion. The inner wall of the rear wall portion 46c receives the function of the plate for receiving the pressing pieces 48, 49 which are described above. In addition, 4 77 liters of the lower wall portion of the yang is formed with a notch portion 5 for the rocking rod. Further, the front wall portion 46d (having a function of receiving the end of one of the sliders for the sliding body * 52 and the receiving piece 15 is abutted. Further, in the present embodiment, the front wall portion is offset from the upper and lower walls. 46a, 46b is a portion at the front end portion, and has a not-shown notch portion for allowing the movement of the second sliding jaw on the wide side of the box body 6a. 13 1343961, /, the second sliding body inside the person 47. It is in the shape of a horizontally long door, and is formed in association with the knob 40 and the upper and lower pressing pieces 48, 49, and is disposed in the outer frame first sliding body 46 so as to be horizontally movable.

然後,47a為内側之上壁部,47b為内側之下壁部, 4 7 c 為 _御_ l p* ArT 〜t 、 壁。P 47a,47b正交之内側之後壁部,47d為抵 抗後壁部之彈簧承接用分隔壁,47e為與旋動钮之止 ::牛42有關之前端部。於該内側之上下壁47a,47b之靠前 :』之。P位形成有與前述之前壁冑偏對應之釋放用缺口 ::53,:外’於該内側之下壁❻之一部分形成有與搖動 二八:口部51同樣之内側缺口部54。再者,該彈簧承 刀隔壁47d,係承接前述之滑動體用彈壓彈簧52之另 「:^後2=。因此’滑動體用彈壓㈣52,係安裝於第 1及第2滑動體46,47内。 尸55H照圖1說明搖動桿55。f角狀(倒*V字狀)搖動 才于55,係軸支於第2固 定軸22為基準钭…^ 本實施例中’以第2固 第1及第二Γ 滑動體46之臂部56,係與 第“動體46,47之各缺口部51 面。於以帛2固定軸22為基準往 二另-方 成有彈簧承接部57。 +之連&部分形 58,係搖動桿55用彈簧,其中央 2广該搖動桿55用彈簧58,係往搖動桿2:5定轴 ㊉與第1及第2滑動體46,47之各缺 6經 向彈壓。此外,於搖動桿55之臂部56之:匕4卡合之方 突起56a,該卡合突起 刖鸲部设有卡合 突起…,係與其次說明之閃鎖用第! 14 丄丄 丄丄 上鎖片6G之上邊部分經常卡合 該第1上鎖片^ 後、 ,係呈長板形狀,以水平狀鲅軸支# 第1固定軸21。太昝# , 丁狀〜、釉支於 本實施例中,以第i固定軸2 於前端部側設有寬廣之裳U疋軸2丨為基準’ 從問鎖框# 8之第丨^ 1卡合部61,該卡合部61用以 3〇b卡0 7接孔10深入與閂鎖30之突起部 用以與第卜^ 1 ^定軸21為基準’於後端部側設有 部6。 /體46之後端下部抵接之傾斜狀第2卡合 定軸3為帛1上鎖片用彈簧’其中央部捲裝於第1固 =’該第1上鎖片用彈[係往該第i卡合部61與 閂鎖30之突起Αβ ^ 4 3〇b卡合之方向經常彈壓。 者’就問鎖之卡止解除機構X之作用加以說明。如 I:二本實施例中,若從前板7之前方將未圖示之螺絲 起子之尖端插入槽43 ' 並使紅動鈕40旋動,推拉鎖之問 仕樣)。之解除態樣便切換至推拉仕樣或拉仕樣(或推 以首先’圖6顯示’在旋綠40之羽狀制㈣42,42呈 L狀態時,對該操作把手(不拘内外之操作把手)進行「 拉⑷桑作)J或「推(推操作)」之情形。在此情形,推拉鎖 係原來意義之推拉仕樣。 q亦即,若將手持之操作把手(不論是外側之操作把手, 之操作把手)「拉」或「推」,第丨滑動體仏會 社 ' 向移動,或第2滑動體47會往前進方向移動。 1鎖上鎖片60會直接、或透過搖動桿55往卡合解 15 1343961 鎖方向旋動(搖動)。 為拉般’為方便說明,說明第1滑動“ /之"合(拉用滑動體),並說明第2滑動辦體46作 之场合(推用滑動體)。 體47為推用 圖二及圖6中,旋動紐4〇之羽狀制動 -。接著,為方便說明,說明第!滑動,呈水平 :合(拉用滑動體)、及第2滑動體47為 ,之 滑動體)的作用之一例。 場合(推用 亦即,在此,將外框之第】滑動體邨( 内外之操作把手進行「拉(拉操作)」時水平移動之:作對 動體,將内側之第2滑動體47(另一邊), 用滑 作把手進行「推(推操作 卜之操 町&十移動之推用滑動體。 此m下之緊壓片48,49,從_ =外之操作把手之作動臂以水平狀態深入,但:圖: 上之緊壓片48後退(往鎖箱之後壁移動)之場合是 :/拉時」,另一方面,以圖1為基準,下之緊墨片49 别進(往鎖箱之前板移動)之場合是當作「推時」。 在此前提下,例如在外側操作把手之拉時(或内側操作 把手之拉時),外框之第1滑動體46便被上方之緊壓片48 推往圖6箭號A之方向移動。 因此’問鎖上鎖片60,係因被第1滑動體46之後壁 偷下部推,故以第!固定軸21為支點抵抗彈簧63之彈 簧力往卡合解除之方向直接旋動。 另方面,在内側操作把手之推時,這一次,内側之 16 :2滑動體47被下方之緊壓片49推往圖6箭號B 移動Then, 47a is the inner upper wall portion, 47b is the inner lower wall portion, and 4 7 c is _ _ l p* ArT 〜 t , the wall. P 47a, 47b are orthogonal to the inner rear wall portion, 47d is a spring receiving partition wall for resisting the rear wall portion, and 47e is a front end portion associated with the rotary button: :: cattle 42. On the inner side of the upper and lower walls 47a, 47b. The P-position is formed with a release notch ::53 which is offset from the front wall, and the outer portion is formed with an inner notch portion 54 similar to the rocking portion 28 of the mouth portion. Further, the spring blade partition wall 47d receives the other "spring 2" of the slider spring 52. Therefore, the slider body spring (52) 52 is attached to the first and second sliders 46, 47. The corpse 55H illustrates the rocking lever 55 as shown in Fig. 1. The f-angle (inverted *V-shaped) rocking is only 55, and the yoke is supported by the second fixed shaft 22 as the reference 钭...^ in this embodiment, the second solid The arm portions 56 of the first and second dam sliders 46 are in contact with the respective notch portions 51 of the "moving bodies 46, 47". A spring receiving portion 57 is formed on the other side of the fixed shaft 22 of the crucible 2 as a reference. The + connecting portion & portion 58 is a spring for the rocking lever 55, and the center 2 is wide. The rocking lever 55 is spring 58 and is coupled to the rocking rod 2:5 to fix the shaft 10 and the first and second sliding bodies 46, 47. Each lack of 6 warp direction. Further, in the arm portion 56 of the rocking lever 55, the ridge 4 is engaged with the projection 56a, and the engagement projection is provided with a snap projection ..., which is the flash lock for the second description! 14 丄丄 之上 The upper part of the locking piece 6G is often engaged with the first locking piece ^, and is in the shape of a long plate, and the first fixed shaft 21 is supported by the horizontal axis. In the present embodiment, the y-shaped fixed shaft 2 is provided with a wide skirt on the front end side as a reference. The engaging portion 61 is configured to be disposed on the rear end side of the 3 接b card 307 hole 10 and the protrusion of the latch 30 for reference to the first axis 21 Department 6. / The lower end of the lower end of the body 46 is abutted, and the second engaging fixed shaft 3 is a spring for the lock piece of the 帛1, and the central portion is wound around the first solid='the first upper locking piece. The i-th engaging portion 61 is constantly biased in the direction in which the protrusions Αβ^4 3〇b of the latch 30 are engaged. The person's question about the lock release mechanism X of the lock is explained. For example, in the second embodiment, if the tip end of the screwdriver (not shown) is inserted into the groove 43' from the front of the front plate 7, and the red button 40 is rotated, the lock is applied. After the release state, it is switched to the push-pull sample or the pull sample (or push the first one of the 'shown in Fig. 6' when the spin green 40 feathers (four) 42, 42 in the L state, the operation handle (without the internal and external operation handles) ) The case of "pu (4) mulberry) J or "push (push)". In this case, the push-pull lock is the original meaning of the push-pull. q, that is, if the hand-held operating handle (whether the operating handle of the outer side, the operating handle) is "pushed" or "pushed", the second sliding body will move, or the second sliding body 47 will move forward. mobile. 1 Locking the locking piece 60 will directly or through the rocking lever 55 to the locking solution 15 1343961 lock direction (shake). For the sake of convenience, the first sliding "/" is used to "sliding body", and the second sliding body 46 is used (pushing the sliding body). And in Fig. 6, the feather brake of the button 4 is rotated. Next, for convenience of explanation, the first slide is shown, horizontally: (sliding body for pulling), and sliding body of second sliding body 47). An example of the effect. In the case (pushing, that is, the first frame of the outer frame), the sliding body (the inner and outer operating handles are "pushed (pull operation)" when moving horizontally: as the opposite body, the inner side 2 sliding body 47 (the other side), using the sliding handle to perform the "pushing (pushing operation of the operation of the shojima & ten moving push sliding body. This m under the pressing piece 48, 49, from the _ = outside operation The arm of the handle is deep in the horizontal state, but: Figure: The upper pressing piece 48 is retracted (to move the wall behind the lock box): / pull time", on the other hand, based on Figure 1, the next tight In the case where the ink sheet 49 does not enter (to move the board before the lock box), it is regarded as "pushing time". Under this premise, for example, when the handle is pulled on the outside side Or when the inner handle is pulled, the first sliding body 46 of the outer frame is pushed by the upper pressing piece 48 to move in the direction of the arrow A of Fig. 6. Therefore, the question of locking the locking piece 60 is caused by the first The rear wall of the sliding body 46 is pushed down, so that the first fixing shaft 21 is used as a fulcrum to directly rotate in the direction of the releasing of the spring against the spring force of the spring 63. On the other hand, when the handle is pushed inside, this time, the inner side 16:2 slider 47 is pushed by the lower pressing piece 49 to the arrow B of FIG.

因此’問鎖上鎖片60’係因搖動桿55抵抗彈簧58之 兔簧力往逆時鐘方向旋動(搖動),故以第i UK 點彺卡合解除之方向旋轉。 還有,在圖6之場合,例如在内側操作把手之拉時, 外框之第1滑動體46被下方之緊壓片48推往圖6箭號a ::向移動。此外,在内外操作把手之推時内側之第2 :動體47之上下壁47a,47b之前端部,係分別深入旋動紐 40之羽狀制動部42,42之上下。 相對於此,圖7中,旋動紐40之羽狀制動部42 42呈 垂直狀態。在此場合,推拉鎖之問鎖解 樣從推拉仕樣切換至其中之-仕樣(拉仕樣、或推仕ΓΓ 本實施例中,因為俞接旦 .^ , U馮削楗疋,在内外之操作把手之拉 二之緊壓片48,49往圖6之箭號A方向移動,因此, 之^提條件之場合,推操作時,内側之帛2滑動體47 之月|』進被旋動钮40之羽狀制動部42,42阻止 在推操作下之㈣上鎖片6G之卡合解除。.、,、法進订 -緊Si面,拉操作時’外側之第1滑動體46藉上下任 緊壓片48,49而能技薪妹Δ 士上 箭唬Α方向移動,故閂鎖上鎖片6〇 :述般往卡合解除之方向旋轉。因此,目7之仕樣並非 立的推拉仕樣,故稱為單一仕樣(拉仕樣、或推仕 二就旋紐鎖之反鎖屋外防止裝置”以下,稱為「反 鎖屋外防止H)加以說明。還有,該反鎖屋外防止裝置 17 Ϊ343961 γ ’係與閂鎖之卡止解除機構 發明,故在此簡單說明。 χ(獨立項之發明)對應之從屬 反鎖屋外防止裝置Υ,係以鎖箱6之問鎖框部8為基 準’安裝於設有閃鎖之卡止解除機構χ之相反側之内部空 間’本實施例中為下方之收納空Fa1 7()。反鎖屋外防止裝置 γ,係具有釋放構件,用以在關門時解除第2問鎖用上鎖 片7丨之卡合。 參照圖1簡單說明反鎖屋外防止裝置γ。71為用以在 上鎖時阻止該閂鎖30之移動(旋動及後退)之第2閂鎖用上 鎖片,該第2閂鎖用上鎖片71,係軸支於第4固定軸24 ,且由於上鎖片用之彈簧γ2之彈簧力經常受到閂鎖之卡 合方向之彈壓。 另一方面’ 73為具有驅動臂74之旋鈕筒,該旋鈕筒 73,係以可旋動自如之方式嵌合於軸孔18。75為捲裝於 第5固定軸25之旋鈕筒用之彈簧,該彈簧75,係彈壓旋 紐筒73之山形彈簧承接部。 此外’ 77為被作成與前述作動桿33、第2閂鎖用上鎖 片7 1及旋紐筒73分別相關之釋放構件。該釋放構件77, 係由釋放桿78(其軸支於第3固定軸23,且其前端部之卡 合爪部卡合於作動桿33之卡合缺口部37之卡合面37a)、 及滑件79(其前端部側卡合於該釋放桿78之下端部,且其 月b /σ水平方向滑動)所構成,於形成於該滑件7 9之後端部 之垂直導引長孔,卡合著突設於旋鈕筒73之驅動臂74的 卡合突起。 18 1343961 並省略重複之說明。該第2實施例與該第〖實施例之不同 處,如下列所示。 (1) 對第1實施例之旋動鈕40之形態局部做設計變更 。亦即,如圖4所示,第i實施例之旋動鈕4〇之周洞部 41,係呈圓柱形狀,而第2實施例之旋動鈕4〇A之周胴部 41A則呈圓板形狀,旋動鈕4〇之羽狀制動部42,係從圓 柱狀周胴部4丨往上下突出,而旋動鈕4〇A之制動部42八 則為突出形成於該周胴部41 A之背面的橢圓形突起部,而 且,以圖10或圖11為基準,於該橢圓形突起部之上下之 側壁形成有一對釋放用缺口部42a,42a,用以使圖12所示 之第2滑動體47A之上下之前端部4〜,4乃能順暢深入, 此外,於該周胴部41A之前面突設有被棘爪簧8丨之左右 之棒狀抵接部8 2 · 8 2分別壓接之方形或矩形板狀彈簧承接 部44A’再者,於該方形彈簧承接部44A之前面設有與鎖 箱之前板7之支撐部(嵌合孔)14嵌合、且具有一字槽4外 之嵌合突起43A。 (2) 第2實施例中’附加有旋動叙40A用之棘爪酱8 j 。亦即,藉由第1實施例之旋動鈕40進行旋動操作亦無 法獲得擒縱感。因此,第2實施例之旋動鈕4〇A,如圖8 及圖9所示,於鎖箱6之前板14之内壁面設置成沿棘爪 簧81’將該棘爪簧81之左右之豎立狀抵接部82,82配設 成透過複數個彈簧支撐機構83,84,84抵接於前述之方形彈 簧承接部44A之左右側壁。還有,棘爪簧8 1之中央部’ 係被固定於前述之前板14的彈簧支撐機構83所支樓,又 1343961 ,棘爪簧81之左右之豎立狀抵接部82,82,係被固定於前 - 板14之左右一對突起狀彈簧支撐機構84,84所支撐。 . (3) 將第1滑動體46A及第2滑動體47A之形態局部 變更。亦即,第i實施例中,雖將釋放用缺口部53形成 於第2滑動體47,但第2實施例中於第ι滑動體々a之 月J i 46d形成有第2滑動體47A之前端部47e,47e用之 釋放用缺口部53A,53A,此外,帛2實施例之第2滑動體 47A之彈簧承接用之分隔壁47d,係、將上下壁部仏,杨之 一部分向内側彎曲而成。 _ (4) 第1實施例中,雖具有緊壓彈簧45、承接片丨5等 4第2實施例中,該等構件不存在。亦即,第2實施例 走動紐4〇 A之後方之制動部42A能抵接於第1滑動 體46A之刖壁部46d之前面,所以未設置緊壓彈簧45、承 : 接片15。還有,有關細部事項,如圖9所示第2實施例 之鎖箱6中,於突起狀彈簧支撐機構84附近設有用以承 接上鎖片用彈簧之一端部的彈簧承接件85。此外,上下之 水平導弓丨部16A,16A之大小等亦不同。 隹 (5) 閂鎖用之上鎖片60A與作動桿55A之組合不同。 在此省略施錠片60A及作動桿55人之具體構成態樣之說明 ,但第2實施例中,主要的不同點是,為了減少作動桿 55A用之彈壓彈簧’於閃鎖用之上鎖片6〇A之後端部設有 可^突起# 86’另外’於作動桿55A之前端部形成有用以 與刚述可動突起軸86卡合之卡合長孔87。換言之,閂鎖 用之上鎖片60A,係透過可動突起軸86及卡合長孔87連 21 結於作動桿55A,並與該作動桿55a連動。 (6) 如圖8及圖π所+ „ 斤不’閂鎖用之上鎖片60A之垂直 狀第2卡合部62,並非+八认妨 θ . ^ F卡s於第1滑動體46Α之後壁,而 疋卡合於箭號所示之下嘮 F壁4 46b之缺口部51之缺口端面 〇Therefore, the "locking lock piece 60" is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by the rocking lever 55 against the spring force of the spring 58, so that it is rotated in the direction in which the i-th point is released. Further, in the case of Fig. 6, for example, when the handle is pulled inside, the first slider 46 of the outer frame is pushed by the lower pressing piece 48 toward the arrow a::direction of Fig. 6. Further, the front end portions of the upper and lower lower walls 47a, 47b of the second movable body 47 on the inner side of the inner and outer operating handles are respectively rotated up and down the feather-shaped braking portions 42, 42 of the new 40. On the other hand, in Fig. 7, the feather-shaped braking portion 42 42 of the rotary button 40 is in a vertical state. In this case, the lock lock solution of the push-pull lock is switched from the push-pull sample to the one of them - the sample (La Shi sample, or the Shi Shi ΓΓ in this embodiment, because Yu Jidan. ^, U Feng cut, in The inner and outer operating handles of the two pressing tabs 48, 49 are moved in the direction of the arrow A of Fig. 6. Therefore, in the case of the pushing condition, the inner side of the second sliding body 47 is in the middle of the pushing operation. The feather-shaped braking portions 42, 42 of the knob 40 prevent the engagement of the (4) locking piece 6G under the pushing operation. . . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 46, by the upper and lower tensioning tablets 48, 49 and can move the salary of the sister Δ 士 in the direction of the arrow, so the latch lock 6 〇: the general rotation in the direction of the release. Therefore, the purpose of the 7 It is not a vertical push-pull sample, so it is called a single-use sample (Lashi sample, or push-Shi 2 is a lock-up anti-locking outdoor prevention device). The following is called "anti-locking outdoor prevention H". Also, the anti-lock The outdoor prevention device 17 Ϊ 343961 γ 'system and the latch release mechanism of the latch are invented, so it will be briefly explained here. χ (Invention of the independent item) corresponds to the slave lock The outdoor prevention device ' is attached to the internal space on the opposite side of the locking release mechanism 设有 provided with the flash lock based on the lock frame portion 8 of the lock case 6 'in this embodiment, the lower storage space Fa17 ( The anti-locking outdoor preventing device γ has a releasing member for releasing the engagement of the second locking upper locking piece 7丨 when the door is closed. Referring to Fig. 1, the anti-locking outdoor preventing device γ is used. The second latch lock tab for preventing the movement (rotation and retreat) of the latch 30 during locking, the second latch upper locking tab 71, the shaft being supported by the fourth fixed shaft 24, and being locked by the lock The spring force of the spring γ2 for the sheet is often biased by the latching direction of the latch. On the other hand, '73 is a knob cylinder having a driving arm 74 that is rotatably fitted to the shaft. The hole 18.75 is a spring for winding the knob cylinder of the fifth fixed shaft 25, and the spring 75 is a mountain spring receiving portion of the spring cylinder 73. In addition, the '77 is made with the above-mentioned actuating rod 33, the second The release lock member 7 1 and the knob cylinder 73 are respectively associated with the release member. The release member 77 is released. 78 (the shaft is supported by the third fixed shaft 23, and the engaging claw portion of the front end portion is engaged with the engaging surface 37a of the engaging notch portion 37 of the actuating lever 33), and the slider 79 (the front end side card is engaged The lower end portion of the release lever 78 is slid in the horizontal direction of the release lever 78, and the vertical guide hole formed at the rear end portion of the slider 7 9 is engaged with the knob cylinder 73. The engaging projection of the driving arm 74. 18 1343961 and the overlapping description is omitted. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows. (1) The rotary knob 40 of the first embodiment The shape is partially changed in design. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the peripheral portion 41 of the knob 4 of the i-th embodiment has a cylindrical shape, and the rotary button of the second embodiment is 4A. The peripheral portion 41A has a circular plate shape, and the feather-shaped braking portion 42 of the knob 4 is protruded upward from the cylindrical peripheral portion 4, and the braking portion 42 of the rotary button 4A is protruded from the peripheral portion. An elliptical protrusion on the back surface of 41 A, and a pair of release defects are formed on the lower side wall of the elliptical protrusion based on FIG. 10 or FIG. The mouth portions 42a, 42a are used to make the front end portions 4, 4 of the second sliding body 47A shown in Fig. 12 pass smoothly. Further, the pawl spring 8 is protruded from the front surface of the peripheral portion 41A. The left and right bar-shaped abutting portions 8 2 · 8 2 are respectively crimped square or rectangular plate-shaped spring receiving portions 44A'. Further, the front portion of the square spring receiving portion 44A is provided with a supporting portion of the front plate 7 of the lock box. The (fitting hole) 14 is fitted and has a fitting projection 43A outside the slot 4. (2) In the second embodiment, the spine sauce 8 j for the rotation of the 40A is attached. That is, the slewing operation by the turning button 40 of the first embodiment does not provide a feeling of squatting. Therefore, the rotary knob 4A of the second embodiment, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, is disposed on the inner wall surface of the plate 14 before the lock case 6 so as to be along the pawl spring 81' to the left and right of the pawl spring 81. The upright abutting portions 82, 82 are disposed to abut against the left and right side walls of the square spring receiving portion 44A through the plurality of spring supporting mechanisms 83, 84, 84. Further, the central portion ' of the pawl spring 8 1 is fixed to the floor of the spring support mechanism 83 of the front plate 14, and is also 1343961, and the vertical abutment portions 82, 82 of the pawl spring 81 are tied. A pair of left and right projecting spring supporting mechanisms 84, 84 fixed to the front plate 14 are supported. (3) The form of the first slider 46A and the second slider 47A is partially changed. In the first embodiment, the release notch portion 53 is formed in the second slider 47. However, in the second embodiment, the second slider 47A is formed on the month J i 46d of the first slider body 々a. The front end portions 47e, 47e are used for the release notch portions 53A, 53A, and the second sliding body 47A of the second embodiment is used for the spring receiving wall 47d, and the upper and lower wall portions are bent, and one of the poplar portions is bent inward. Made. (4) In the first embodiment, the pressing spring 45, the receiving piece 5, and the like are provided. In the second embodiment, the members do not exist. In other words, in the second embodiment, the braking portion 42A after the movement of the button 4A can abut against the front surface of the first wall portion 46d of the first sliding body 46A. Therefore, the pressing spring 45 and the receiving piece 15 are not provided. Further, in the lock case 6 of the second embodiment shown in Fig. 9, the spring case 85 for receiving one end of the spring for the lock piece is provided in the vicinity of the projecting spring support mechanism 84. Further, the sizes of the upper and lower horizontal guide arch portions 16A, 16A are also different.隹 (5) The combination of the upper locking piece 60A and the actuating lever 55A is different. Here, the description of the specific configuration of the ingot 60A and the actuating lever 55 is omitted. However, in the second embodiment, the main difference is that the biasing spring for the actuating lever 55A is used for the locking pad for the flash lock. After the 6A, the end portion is provided with a protrusion #86'. In addition, the end portion of the actuator rod 55A is formed with an engagement hole 87 for engaging with the movable projection shaft 86. In other words, the latch upper locking piece 60A is coupled to the actuating lever 55A via the movable projection shaft 86 and the engaging elongated hole 87, and is interlocked with the actuating lever 55a. (6) The vertical engaging second engaging portion 62 of the upper locking piece 60A for latching as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. π is not +8 acknowledgment θ. ^ F card s is in the first sliding body 46Α After the wall, the 疋 is engaged with the notched end face of the notch 51 of the 唠F wall 4 46b below the arrow 〇

(7) 旋動紐40A之舍丨私加/i〇A 制動β 42A,係在推拉仕樣時,如圖 14所示呈水平狀態,一 乃方面’在皁一仕樣(例如拉仕樣) 時’如圖15所示呈垂吉壯能 朴 , M 1狀態。右使旋動鈕40A旋動,閂 鎖上鎖片6〇A之解除態樣便從推拉仕樣切換至任一仕樣( 拉仕樣、或推仕樣),這個作用與第1實施例相同,故省略 說明。 — 述般即便對構成做設計變更,仍可獲得與第】 貫把例相同的目的、作用。古關技口口 作用有關發明之功效,能獲得以下 之附加功效:藉由μ π + & " 之緊壓片48,49,滑動體46Α,47Α 水平移動時,問錯用夕μ你μ 貞用之上鎖片60Α、作動桿55a順暢地作 動’其次’零件數量(例如彈簽、承接片等)變少,再者, 在操作旋動鈕4〇A時,能獲得擒縱感。 發明之丨 由以上說明得知,本發明具有如下列舉之功效。 ⑴使用者能考慮建物之門之安裝場所,自由選擇推拉 仕樣、及單—仕樣(拉仕樣、或推仕樣)。 上述(1)中,僅使從鎖箱之前板露出之旋動鈕4〇旋 動既疋量’便能例如從推拉仕樣切換至單一仕樣,或從單 仕樣切換至原本的推拉仕樣。 22 1343961 (3) 能於鎖箱合理地安裝第丨滑動體及第2滑動體。 (4) 其他,能於鎖箱内安裝旋鈕鎖之反鎖屋外防止裝置 Y。 (5) 請求項8所記載之發明,進__步能在操作旋動紐 40A時獲得擒縱感。 【圖式簡單說明】 (一)圖式部分 圖1至圖7,係顯示本發明之第夏實施例的各說明圖 。圖8至圖15 ’係顯示本發明之第2實施例的各說明圖。 圖 係顯示關門時之原本的推拉仕樣態樣的說明圖 〇 圖2,係以箱身為主之鎖箱之說明圖。 圖係門鎖、閃鎖框部、作動桿等之說明圖。 圖4,係旋動鈕等之說明圖。 圖5係帛1、帛2滑動體等之說明圖。 圖6係推拉仕樣時之作動狀態之說明圖。 圖 7,λ% s _ /, ”—仕樣(例如拉仕樣)時之作動狀態之說明圖 〇 圖8係帛2實施例之概略說明圖。 圖9係顯不鎖箱之主要部的說明圖。 圖1〇,係旋動鈕之立體圖。 圖1 1係與旋動紐有關之構件之說明圖。 圖12,係第)奋_ 中ζ貫施例之各滑動體之說明圖(還有,第2 滑動體,係以縱判而 _ 叹洲面顯不中央部)。 23 圖13 ’係旋動紐以外之主要的構成構件之立體圖。 圖14 ’係顯示推拉仕樣時旋動鈕之位置的說明圖。 闇 1 15 ’係顯示單一仕樣(例如拉仕樣)時之旋動鈕之位 置的說明圖。 (二)元件代表符號 x:閃鎖之卡止解除機構 Y.紅紐鎖之防止反鎖屋外之機構 1 :門框 2 :支撐用金屬件 3 :邊緣 4 :門 5 :鎖 6 :鎖箱 7 :前板 8 :閂鎖框部 9 :開口窗 14 :嵌合孔 15 :承接片 20 :窗孔 21〜25 :固定軸 30 :閂鎖 32 :閂鎖彈簧 33 :作動桿 3 7 :卡合缺口部 1343961 37a :卡合面 40,40A :旋動鈕 41,41 A :周胴部 42,42A :制動部 43,43A :嵌合突起 44 :彈簧支撐部 44A :彈簧承接部 45 :緊壓彈簧 46,46A :第1滑動體 47,47A :第2滑動體 5 1,54 :搖動桿用之缺口部 55,55A :搖動桿 56 :臂部 58 :搖動桿用彈簧 60,60A :閂鎖用上鎖片 61 :第1卡合部 62 :第2卡合部 63 :上鎖片用彈簧 70 :下方之收納空間 71 :第2閂鎖用上鎖片 73 :旋鈕筒 77 :釋放構件 78 :釋放桿 79 :滑件 25 1343961 8 1 :棘爪簧 82 :抵接部 83,84 :彈簧支撐部 85 :可動突起軸 87 :卡合長孔(7) Rotating the New 40A, the privately-added /i〇A brake β 42A, when the sliding sample is in the horizontal state as shown in Figure 14, one is the aspect When 'as shown in Figure 15, it is a sturdy and sturdy, M 1 state. Rotate the knob 40A to the right, and the release of the latching tab 6A is switched from the push-pull sample to any of the official samples (such as a sample or a sample). This effect is the same as that of the first embodiment. The description is omitted. - Even if the design changes are made to the structure, the same purpose and effect as the first example can be obtained. The function of the invention is related to the effect of the invention. The following additional effects can be obtained: by pressing the μ π + &" pressing sheet 48, 49, sliding body 46 Α, 47 Α when moving horizontally, the wrong time μ 贞 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION From the above description, the present invention has the following enumerated effects. (1) The user can consider the installation place of the building door, and freely choose the sample of the push and pull, and the single-type sample (Lashi sample, or Shishi sample). In the above (1), only the rotary knob 4 that is exposed from the front panel of the lock box can be rotated, and the amount can be switched, for example, from a push-pull sample to a single-use sample, or from a single-purpose sample to the original push-pull kind. 22 1343961 (3) The second sliding body and the second sliding body can be properly installed in the lock box. (4) Others, the anti-locking outdoor prevention device Y can be installed in the lock box. (5) The invention described in claim 8 is capable of obtaining a feeling of apex when the rotary button 40A is operated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (1) Schematic Part FIGS. 1 to 7 are explanatory views showing the summer embodiment of the present invention. 8 to 15 are views showing each of the second embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows the original illustration of the push-pull style when the door is closed. 〇 Figure 2 is an explanatory view of the lock box based on the box body. Diagram of the door lock, flash lock frame, actuating lever, etc. Fig. 4 is an explanatory view of a rotary button or the like. Fig. 5 is an explanatory view of a slider of 帛1, 帛2, and the like. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view of the state of actuation when the sample is pushed and pulled. Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram of an operation state when λ% s _ /, "" is a sample (for example, a sample), and Fig. 8 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the second embodiment. Fig. 9 shows the main portion of the lock box. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a rotary button. Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a member related to a rotary button. Fig. 12 is an explanatory view of each sliding body of the first embodiment. In addition, the second sliding body is longitudinally judged and the singer is not centered. 23 Fig. 13 'The perspective view of the main components other than the rotary button. Fig. 14' shows the push and pull Description of the position of the button. Dark 1 15 'Describes the position of the knob when a single sample (such as a pull) is displayed. (2) Symbol of the component x: The lock release mechanism Y of the flash lock The mechanism of the red button to prevent the lock from outside the door 1: Door frame 2: Metal parts for support 3: Edge 4: Door 5: Lock 6: Lock case 7: Front plate 8: Latch frame 9: Open window 14: Fitting Hole 15: receiving piece 20: window hole 21 to 25: fixed shaft 30: latch 32: latch spring 33: actuating lever 3 7 : engaging notch portion 1343961 37a: engaging surface 40, 40A: swirling Button 41, 41 A: peripheral portion 42, 42A: braking portion 43, 43A: fitting projection 44: spring support portion 44A: spring receiving portion 45: pressing spring 46, 46A: first sliding body 47, 47A: second sliding Body 5 1,54 : notch portion 55 for rocking lever: 55A: rocking lever 56 : arm portion 58 : rocking lever spring 60 , 60A : latching locking piece 61 : first engaging portion 62 : second card Joint portion 63: locking piece spring 70: lower storage space 71: second latch upper locking piece 73: knob barrel 77: release member 78: release lever 79: slider 25 1343961 8 1 : pawl spring 82 : abutting portions 83, 84 : spring support portion 85 : movable projection shaft 87 : engaging long holes

Claims (1)

拾、申請專利範圍: 100年04月I]日替換頁 1 · 一種推拉鎖,伤θ μ αΗ 推操作把手時,使鎖之卡止解除機構,當拉或 片往卡合解除之^支於鎖箱内、且卡止問鎖的問鎖上鎖 %除之方向旋動;其特徵在於·· 於形成在鎖箱之支撐部設置具 將藉操作把手之操作““ 制動。…疋動鈕,並 孔來配設於鎖箱之内之=透過形成在鎖箱之窗 第1滑動體及第2.肯1:使緊堅片與旋動"相關並將 内,若使旋動心:::τ:移動的方式設置於鎖箱 部阻止,藉此從:=,第滑動體之前進便被制動 之單-仕樣態樣本的推拉仕樣切換至拉仕樣、或推仕樣 1項之推拉鎖,其中,第丨滑動 其後壁(46c)之内壁面被緊壓片推 滑動體係内框狀之滑片,被緊壓 2.如申請專利範圍第 體(46)係外框狀之滑片, 往鎖箱之後壁方向;第2 片推往鎖箱之前板方向。 3·如申請專利範圍帛丨項之推拉鎖,其中,旋動鈕 ㈣之制動部(42)係突起部,呈羽狀突出形成於周胴部 (41)之周壁。 4 ·如申明專利範圍第丨項之推拉鎖,其中,當第1滑 動體(46)往鎖|目之後壁方向移動時,閂鎖上鎖片⑽)便被第 1滑動體(46)推頂,且抵抗上鎖片用彈簧(63)之彈簧力直接 往卡合解除之方向旋轉。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之推拉鎖,其中,當第2滑 動體(47)往鎖箱之前板方向移動時,問鎖上鎖片(6〇)便透過 27 1343961 juu年04月π日替 軸支於鎖箱内、且把^ 妓 — ----- —&弹育(58)之彈簧力旋動之搖動桿(55) 彺卡合解除之方向旋轉。 6·如甲請專利範圍第"員或第5項之推拉鎖,1中, ==/㈣體(46)將内框之第2滑動_裝成 於弟1及第2滑動體(46、47)之水平壁部分 /成有與搖動桿(55)之臂部(56)卡合之缺口部(51、54)。 鎖專利範圍第1項之推拉鎖,其中,以形成在 鎖框部⑻為基準,於設有問鎖之卡止解除機構 目反側之内部空間’裝有旋鈕鎖之反鎖屋外防止裝置 人,且該裝置(Y)具有在關門時將第2閃鎖用上鎖片之 δ加以解除的釋放構件。 :二種推拉鎖,係具備閃鎖之卡止解除機構,當拉或 推#作把手時,使姑Φ μ 吏抽支於鎖相内、且卡止問鎖的問鎖上鎖 片往卡合解除之方向旋動;其特徵在於: 於形成在鎖箱之支撐部設置具有制動部之旋動紐,且 d相透過彈簧支撐機構設置抵接於旋動紐之棘爪箬,並 =能藉操作把手之操作而移動之緊壓片透過形成於鎖箱 並二L來配設於鎖箱之内部空間,使緊壓片與旋動紐相關 1滑動體及第2滑動體以能水平移動的方式設置於 相内,若使旋動鈕旋動既定量,第2滑動體 制動部阻止,藉此從原本的推拉仕樣 : 仕樣之單一仕樣態樣。 或推 9_如申請專利範圍第8項之推拉鎖,1 (,之制動部叫係突出形成於周綱部(4^ 28 丄: 100年04月11曰替換頁 突起部。 _ 10.如申請專利範圍 固第8項或第9項之推拉鎖,其中, 於突起部之側辱开4 1 成有能使另一滑動體(47八)之前端部 (47e)進入的釋放用缺〇部(42a)。 Η.如申請專利範圍第8項之推拉鎖,其中,問鎖用之 ’片(60Α) &透過可動突起軸(86)及卡合長孔(87)盘作 動桿(55A)連結,且與作動桿(55A)連動。 ’、 拾壹、圖式: 如次頁 29Pick up, apply for patent range: 100 years, April I] day replacement page 1 · A push-pull lock, injury θ μ αΗ When pushing the handle, make the lock release mechanism, when the pull or the piece is released to the clamp The lock lock in the lock box and the lock lock is removed in the direction of the lock; the feature is that the brake is formed on the support portion of the lock box to "brake" the operation of the handle. ...push the button, and the hole is placed in the lock box = through the first sliding body formed in the window of the lock box and the second. Ken 1: the tight piece is related to the rotation " The rotation heart:::τ: the movement mode is set in the lock box portion to block, thereby switching from the:=, the sliding body before the brake is pressed to the single-slim sample sample to the pull sample, or Push-pull lock of the item 1 item, wherein the inner wall surface of the third wall of the rear sliding portion (46c) is pressed by the pressing piece to push the sliding piece of the frame in the sliding system, and is pressed. 2. As claimed in the patent scope (46) ) The outer frame-shaped slide is directed toward the rear wall of the lock box; the second piece is pushed toward the front of the lock box. 3. A push-pull lock according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the braking portion (42) of the knob (4) is a protruding portion which is formed in a feather shape and formed on the peripheral wall of the peripheral portion (41). 4. The push-pull lock of the ninth aspect of the patent application, wherein the latching locking piece (10) is pushed by the first sliding body (46) when the first sliding body (46) moves toward the wall after the lock|mesh The top and the spring force against the locking piece spring (63) are directly rotated in the direction in which the engagement is released. 5 · For example, the push-pull lock of the first application of the patent scope, wherein when the second sliding body (47) moves toward the front of the lock box, the locking lock (6〇) is transmitted through the 27 1343961 juu year π The shaft is pivoted in the lock box and rotates in the direction in which the spring force of the spring force (57) of the 妓-----& 6. If the patent scope is "the patent" or the fifth item of the push-pull lock, 1 , == / (four) body (46) the second slide of the inner frame _ is installed in the brother 1 and the second slider (46) The horizontal wall portion of 47) is formed with a notch portion (51, 54) that engages with the arm portion (56) of the rocking lever (55). The push-pull lock of the first item of the patent scope is the anti-locking outdoor prevention device with the knob lock, which is formed on the lock frame portion (8) as a reference, and the inner space on the opposite side of the card release mechanism provided with the question lock. Further, the device (Y) has a release member that releases the δ of the second lock lock upper locking piece when the door is closed. : Two kinds of push-pull locks, which are equipped with a lock-release mechanism for flash locks. When pulling or pushing # as a handle, the Φ μ 吏 is pulled into the lock phase, and the lock of the lock is locked to the card. Rotating in the direction of disengagement; characterized in that: a swivel button having a braking portion is formed on the support portion formed in the lock box, and the d-phase is provided to abut the spine of the swivel button through the spring support mechanism, and The pressing piece which is moved by the operation of the operating handle is disposed in the inner space of the lock box through the lock box and is disposed in the lock box, so that the pressing piece and the rotating button are related to the sliding body and the second sliding body to be horizontally movable. The mode is set in the phase, and if the rotary button is rotated and the amount is quantitative, the second sliding body braking portion is blocked, thereby taking the original push-pull sample from the original: a single-like appearance of the official sample. Or push 9_ such as the push-pull lock of the 8th item of the patent application, 1 (the brake part is formed prominently in the Zhou Gang Department (4^28 丄: 100 years April 11 曰 replacement page protrusion. _ 10. If applying for a patent A push-pull lock of the eighth or the ninth aspect of the present invention, wherein the release portion (47e) of the other sliding body (47) is insulted on the side of the protrusion (the missing portion (47e) 42a). 如. For example, the push-pull lock of the scope of claim 8 of the patent application, wherein the piece of the lock (60 Α) & is actuated by the movable projection shaft (86) and the engaging long hole (87) (55A) Linked and interlocked with the actuating lever (55A). ', pick up, pattern: as the next page 29
TW93115496A 2003-05-30 2004-05-31 Push-pull lock TWI343961B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2003155013A JP4424924B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2003-05-30 Push-Pull Tablet

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TWI343961B true TWI343961B (en) 2011-06-21

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