TWI317441B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI317441B TWI317441B TW093126934A TW93126934A TWI317441B TW I317441 B TWI317441 B TW I317441B TW 093126934 A TW093126934 A TW 093126934A TW 93126934 A TW93126934 A TW 93126934A TW I317441 B TWI317441 B TW I317441B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- black
- white
- layer
- display
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 poly-anisamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003809 bile pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007687 exposure technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133377—Cells with plural compartments or having plurality of liquid crystal microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. one microcell per pixel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13718—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13775—Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal layers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093126934A TW200609592A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | Black-and-white cholesteric liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| US11/156,725 US7505094B2 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2005-06-21 | Black-white cholesteric liquid crystal display and method for manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093126934A TW200609592A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | Black-and-white cholesteric liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200609592A TW200609592A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
| TWI317441B true TWI317441B (enExample) | 2009-11-21 |
Family
ID=35995280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093126934A TW200609592A (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | Black-and-white cholesteric liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7505094B2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200609592A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE602007011639D1 (de) * | 2006-08-21 | 2011-02-10 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Methode zur Herstellung einer versiegelten Zellstruktur |
| US8138939B2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2012-03-20 | Manning Ventures, Inc. | Drug dispenser/container display |
| US10114251B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-10-30 | A.U. Vista, Inc. | Liquid crystal display having holding member and method of fabricating same |
| CN106281365A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种液晶介质混合物及液晶显示面板 |
| CN109061976A (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | 一种液晶显示器件及其应用 |
| CN107991814B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种液晶显示面板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5847798A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1998-12-08 | Kent State University | Polymer stabilized black-white cholesteric reflective display |
| US6061107A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 2000-05-09 | Kent State University | Bistable polymer dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal displays |
| US6863843B2 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2005-03-08 | Vision-Ease Lens, Inc. | Naphthopyran compounds, photoresponsive compositions and lenses |
-
2004
- 2004-09-07 TW TW093126934A patent/TW200609592A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-06-21 US US11/156,725 patent/US7505094B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7505094B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 |
| TW200609592A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
| US20060049380A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4638965B2 (ja) | 広帯域反射型表示器 | |
| US6133971A (en) | Holographically formed reflective display, liquid crystal display and projection system and methods of forming the same | |
| JP5263593B2 (ja) | 照明装置および表示装置 | |
| WO1999031545A1 (en) | Polymer dispersion type liquid crystal display panel and its manufacturing method | |
| KR19980063717A (ko) | 반사형 액정표시소자 | |
| JPH0736068B2 (ja) | 液晶装置およびその製造方法 | |
| JP4462651B2 (ja) | ペーパーホワイト反射型表示器 | |
| JP2010156811A (ja) | 照明装置、表示装置および光変調素子の製造方法 | |
| JPH05249443A (ja) | ポリマー分散型液晶表示素子及び反射型液晶表示装置 | |
| JPH08304788A (ja) | 高分子分散型液晶素子 | |
| US20060244872A1 (en) | Display device | |
| JPH11202325A (ja) | 反射型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法 | |
| CN101223474B (zh) | 层叠型反射式液晶显示元件 | |
| TWI317441B (enExample) | ||
| WO1996018929A1 (en) | Liquid crystal display element and method of manufacturing the same | |
| TWI410476B (zh) | 不含膽固醇液晶之高分子膜、高分子膜及反射式顯示模組 | |
| JPH1195246A (ja) | 液晶装置及びその製造方法 | |
| JP3636479B2 (ja) | 表示装置 | |
| TW490578B (en) | Liquid crystal optical shutter | |
| CN100395645C (zh) | 黑白胆固醇液晶显示器及其制造方法 | |
| JP2778297B2 (ja) | 反射型液晶表示素子およびその駆動方法 | |
| JP3981164B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置の製造方法 | |
| TW201209085A (en) | Manufacturing method of polymer film with photonic crystal structure | |
| JP2001318373A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| KR100357956B1 (ko) | 반사형 칼라 액정표시소자의 칼라 필터 및 제조방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |