TWI288236B - Detecting device for heat pipes - Google Patents

Detecting device for heat pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI288236B
TWI288236B TW94144740A TW94144740A TWI288236B TW I288236 B TWI288236 B TW I288236B TW 94144740 A TW94144740 A TW 94144740A TW 94144740 A TW94144740 A TW 94144740A TW I288236 B TWI288236 B TW I288236B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
detecting device
temperature sensing
performance detecting
temperature
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TW94144740A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200724876A (en
Inventor
Tay-Jian Liu
Chao-Nien Tung
Chih-Hsien Sun
Chuen-Shu Hou
Cheng-Chi Lee
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Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW94144740A priority Critical patent/TWI288236B/en
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Publication of TWI288236B publication Critical patent/TWI288236B/en

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Abstract

A detecting device for heat pipes includes an immovable portion and a movable portion. The immovable portion has heating member for providing heat to a heat pipe needing to be detected. The movable portion is removably attached to the immovable portion. At least a receiver configuration for receiving the heat pipe is defined between the immovable and movable portions. In use, the heat pipe thermally close contacts an inner face of the receiver configuration, via at least a temperature sensor attached to the inner face of the receiver configuration, performance of the heat pipe can be detected.

Description

1288236 、九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種檢測裝置,尤係關於一種檢測熱管性能的檢測裝置。 【先前技術】 熱管之基本構造係於密閉管材内壁襯以易吸收作動流體的多孔質毛細 結構層,而其中央的空間則為空胴狀態,並在抽真空的密閉管材内注入相當 於毛細結構層細孔總容積的作動流體,依吸收與散出熱量的相關位置可分為 蒸發段、冷凝段以及其間的絕熱段。 熱管的工作原理係當洛發段吸收熱量使藤含於毛細結構層中的液相作 動流體蒸發,並使蒸汽壓升高,而迅速將產生的高熱焓蒸汽流沿中央的通道 移往壓力低的冷凝段散出熱量,凝結液則藉毛細結構層的毛細力再度返回蒸 發段吸收熱量,如此週而復始地藉由作動流體相變化過程中吸收與散出大量 潛熱的循環’進行連續性的熱傳輸,且由於作動流體在上述過程中的液相與 汽相共存,以致熱管可在溫度幾乎保持不變的狀況下扮演快速傳輸大量熱能 的超導體角色而廣為各種領域所應用。 由於熱管的性能測試主要著重在最大熱傳量(Qmax)以及由蒸發段至冷 凝段的溫度差(ΔΤ)兩項參數,因此在一給定的熱量傳輸狀況下可以藉由該溫 ‘ 度差而獲知其熱阻值,進而評估熱管的性能;當給定的熱量超過熱管的最大 熱傳量時’由於原正常熱量傳輸機制遭到破壞而使熱阻值驟增,以致蒸發段 的溫度亦隨之驟升。 習知技術中的一種熱管性能檢測方法係將熱管蒸發段插入被加熱之衡 溫液體中,待熱管溫度穩定後,藉由溫度感測器例如熱電偶、電阻溫度感測 器(RTD)等量測衡溫液體與熱管冷凝端之間的溫度差以評估熱管的性能; 唯’上述習知技術無法有效量測出熱管的最大熱傳量及熱阻,因此不能準確 反映出熱管的熱傳性能。 習知技術中的另一種如第一圖所示的習知熱管性能檢測裝置,係以電熱 絲1為熱源纏繞在熱管2的蒸發段2a表面,同時以冷卻水套3為熱沉套設於冷 6 1288236 凝段2b表面,藉由量測電熱絲1的電壓與電流可以給熱管2一定的加熱功率, 並同時错由調制冷卻水套3的流量及入口水溫來移除該加熱功率,並藉以控 制熱管2在絕熱段2c的穩定操作溫度,而熱管2的最大熱傳量以及由蒸發段2a 至冷凝段2b之溫度差則可由設於熱管2表面的各溫度感測器4得知。 唯,上述習知熱管性能檢測裝置仍有以下缺點:由於蒸發段么與冷凝段 2b的長度不易準確控制,是造成評估熱管性能變異的重要因素;且由於熱量 的散失及溫度的量測均易受到測試環境的影響而產生變異;以及熱管和熱源 及熱沉的密合熱接觸不易有效控制等缺點,均不利於精確評估熱管的性能, =由於安裝與拆卸十分繁瑣費玉,上述習知熱錄鎌測裝置僅適用於實驗 室規模的小量鮮職,完全無法因應量產製程所f的檢測要求。 ^為配合熱管量產製程的檢測要求,必需對數量龐大且形式多樣化的熱管 進行嚴格的質把關,由於檢測同一形式的量產熱管即需要同時使用大量的 檢,機台,且該等檢測機台需長期而頻繁的重複使用;因此,除了機台本身 的量測準確齡,更必賴大量檢職纟的_變異及操 基於檢測裝置的咖直接影響生產的良率與成本,業者勢必面臨檢測 日驗的準確性、便繼、快速性一雌、重雛、與可靠性的多重挑戰;有 件必要對目前的熱管檢測裝置作大幅改進,從而將組裝與操作及元 k的核組化設計-併納人,以符合熱管量產製程的檢測需求。 【發明内容】 之 /本發明針對上述習知技術的缺點,提出—種熱管性能檢職置,特別 係適用於量產製程的熱管性能檢測裝置,主要包括—固定部及—活動部; 其中,該固定部穿設有供熱管熱量的發件,該活動部可與細進行 離合,《定部與活動部的姉表面之間設有至少—可容置熱管的量測容 置部,該麵容置辦設有至少—溫度感測器。當活動部移_定部時使 里^置部_與設置於其中賴管管壁密合熱接觸崎低熱阻,反 ,以動部細定部時可將完成檢_繼速取出,並將另一制 1288236 ”’、B决速插人至德;又藉由至少在量測容置部壁面上設置的至少—支溫 度感勒’當插入待測熱管時使其密貼於熱管管壁上作為檢測熱管性能的 指^具有上述特徵的本發雜管性能檢測裝置储由模组化設計達到符 合量產檢測需求,使所組裝與操作的熱管檢職置具有良好的準確性、便 利性、快舰、-雜、重現性、射#性等多重優點。 本發明具有如下有點·· 本發明透過·化設計使熱管性能檢測裝置符合量產檢測需求,達到 在產線大$複製及使用該裝置時不論由何操作貞域及麟,該等裝置所 罝測的結果具有良好的一致性、重現性、及可靠性。 本發明另藉由設於活動部上的驅動部,使其與@定部進行線性運動, 促使活動部與ϋ定部之間卿成的量測容置部可和插人熱管的管壁密合熱 接觸以降低熱阻’並將絲檢_歸快速取域更換,達到檢測的便利 性與快速性之功效。 本發明又藉由設於量測容置部壁面上的特殊溫度量測設計,達到熱管 S壁可岔貼於量測容置部壁面,使熱管可完全吸收來自發熱元件的熱量, 同時溫度感測器可獨立運作且能自動密貼於熱管管壁,達到兼具高效傳熱 及準確顯示量測結果之功效。 【實施方式】 以下參照第二至七圖,對本發明熱管性能檢測裝置予以進一步說明。 第二圖為本發明熱管性能檢測裝置之一實施例的一外觀立體圖,第三 圖為第二圖的一立體分解圖。該檢測裝置主要包括一固定部2〇及一活動部 3〇。其中: 8 1288236 固疋。P 2〇為鎖固於-穩固平台例如測試桌或其他支樓機構的不動件, 係由導熱性良好的材質製成,該固定部20内部穿設有至少一發熱元件22, 例如電熱棒、電阻線圈、石英管、正溫度係數材料(PTC)等,並藉由導線 〇和外相功率供應器(圖未不)連接,該固定部2Q表面設有與熱管蒸發 段管壁密合熱接觸的至少-加熱凹槽24,以便發熱元件22所提供的熱量可 被熱管的蒸發段充分吸收;該固定部2〇設有容置發熱元件η的容置孔η, U發,,、、7L件22的壁Φ與容置孔23賴Φ賴,以提侧料2()均勻的溫 度分布且使發熱元件22不致過熱;並藉由在加熱凹槽24中的壁面上設置 可獨立運作越自_貼於錄管_至少-支溫度翻器%,作為 熱管性能的指標;為防止固定部2G賴量分流至_平台’在固定部2〇 背面與穩固平台之間需設置一絕熱底板。 活動部30對應於固定部20的加熱凹槽24位置設置相對應的定位凹槽 32 ’以便當活動㈣移向固定部科形成至少—量顺孔5q,使咬置於 量職孔50中的熱ff 槽孔壁贿合熱接觸崎低餘;為進—步確 保熱管管壁與量測槽孔5〇壁面密合熱接觸,可以制至少一扣件或 活動部無定部可拆卸及扣合,但為達到熱管量產製程的檢測需求以及在 ^組裝時的她位’本發明的實施例中採用—種承載㈣ 性能檢測裝置的整體社槿;5拉唯、…、& 等傳·.幻 取代上述翻平μ扣件或螺絲 編的_扣合方式,使_ 2G成為_於_ 動 並採用能準確進行線性運動的驅動部4 動件 ::來一3。二: 的’使μ於制槽孔辦的熱管管壁與—熱接觸《降Γ熱 1288236 阻。該活動部30藉由在定位凹槽32的壁面上設置可獨立運作且自動密貼 於熱管管壁的至少-支溫賴 36,作為檢測熱管性能的奸.為方便 檢測,本發縣歸插人量糧孔5_方_轉轉作者,秘科元 件22的導線220以及溫度感測器26、36的感溫線伸出方向朝向雜摔作 者- θ另外,在實際應用中熱管蒸發段的吸熱面可能會經折彎壓扁製程,該 量測槽孔50的尺寸與形狀魏據歸蒸發段的吸熱面尺寸_狀作匹配, 例如待測熱管為平板狀或扁平狀時,該固定部2〇與活動部%之相對表面 不必形成容置熱管的凹槽等結構,而直接由固定部2〇與活動部%之相對 平面組成谷置熱管的量測容置部,藉由該量測容置部的平面抵緊該平板狀 或扁平狀熱管即可,溫度感測器26、36設置於該量測容置部的平面上。在 本發明中僅以最常使用的圓形管為例作說明。 承載部10包括-基體12(例如電磁吸盤、升降調整座、固定支撐座等)、 ”基體12鎖固的第一板14及兩端攻有螺紋的複數支撐桿15、以及與第 -板W呈-定間距並藉由複數支撑桿15固定於第一板W的第二板該 基體I2的支撐板與第-板M合而為一,其上穿設有供發熱元件a的導線 220及溫度感器26的感溫線順利導引出的開孔14〇及142,並該基體12向 下延伸设有固定腳12〇,該固定腳12〇之間形成供導線22〇及感溫線導引出 或進行其他操作的空洞部122。該基體12、第一板w、第二板16及支揮桿 15組合形成一組立支架結構。其令,該基體12除具有將熱管性能檢測裝置 穩固於測試桌面外,並可搭配具有高度、角度的調整機構祕合實際熱管 性旎檢測的需要,本發明中僅以固定支撐座為例作為以下實施例的說明。 1288236 該固定部2〇為_於承載部㈣—板14上的不崎胁止岐部2〇 的熱量分流至承載部1〇的第-板14,在固定部2〇背面與承載部ι〇的第二 板16之間需設置-絕熱底板28,該絕熱底板28對應第一板14上的開孔 M0及⑷的位置同樣設有導線22〇及感溫線伸出的開孔-及:。 驅動部例如氣缸、油紐、步進馬糊_定於承載部1〇的第 二板b上,通過-螺桿42穿過活動部蓋板% (活動部蓋板%上設有謂 桿縣合的通孔及供感溫線伸出的出口 342)及承載部1〇第二板Μ鱼活 動部则接,讀_部3G與_ 2Q進行線性称本發明藉由設 於活動部30上_部4()導引,使活動部3咖定部Μ進行線性運動, 其功能包括··⑴使活動部3〇移離固定部2〇 _短距離(如約㈣,以便將 待測熱管的縮糊插人細孔料或將已完成檢漸鮮順利移離 置測槽她活動㈣移向岭㈣—短距離,以便細入量測 槽孔5〇 ^ _賺瞻和_ 20加細槽24 _面密合轨接觸, 從而降低蒸發段吸熱的接觸熱阻。上述藉由設於活動㈣上的驅動部40, 使其與iU部2G進行線性運動,達到檢測的準確性、便利性與快速性之 效。 2在實際應財使活動部如與狀部如的位置互換,並驅動部如 …女裝於#近固疋部2G的位置(例如安裝於基體U的空洞部⑵内),· =PT/改為错由设於原固定部2〇上的驅動部奶導引,使原固定部2〇朝 咖線性運動,亦可達到相同的效果;亦可以同時在原活動部 ”原⑽20上分概設該驅動部4G料。 上相疋部20、活動部3〇與驅動部4〇的功能發揮係藉由該承載部犯 11 1288236 的組裝整合及鮮定位,構成—種適用於量產製程巾的熱管性能檢測裝置。 另外,刚述基體12與第-板w連接的方式適用於本實施例的垂直組 立應用’在實際使用中可能使固定部2〇與活動部3〇更動成水平或需作調 整角度的應用,因此絲體12可安裝於其他位置缝合實務需求。 本發明的創作目的之―是藉纟設於量測槽孔%壁面上的特殊溫度量測 設計,達到熱管管壁可密貼於量測槽孔5〇壁面,使熱管自熱源傳輸的熱量 可順利被本發明裝置所移除;同時,各溫度感測器36可獨立運作,完全不 受上述使熱管管壁密貼於量測槽孔5G壁面的動作所影響,且當熱管管壁密 貼於量測槽孔5〇壁面時鱗溫度感· 26、36能自動賴於熱管管壁, 達到兼具高效傳熱及準確顯示量測結果之功效。 第四圖為第三圖中活動部3〇及其溫度感測器36的一種較佳的實施方 式,猎由將至少-支溫度感測器26或36設於固定部20或活動部邓的至 少其-的加熱凹槽24或定位凹槽32壁面上,作為檢測熱管性能的指標; 雜上’使Μ支溫錢測H独其侧正常溫度辭的平·作為蒸發 段的性能指標,可以有效避免使用單—溫度感測器的量測鮮及一較穩定 触度差(ΔΤ);其中,第四圖所示的兩組溫度感測器36分別設於活動部邓 的定位凹槽32壁面的兩個位置’對應溫度感測器%的各位置分別設有四 個貫穿活動部3〇本體的小孔37,其實施方式係將熱電偶的兩支不同極性感 溫線的—端由凹槽32壁面分別穿人活動部3G本體的兩個相鄰的感溫 線小孔37,並以霉占著劑予以固定’另一端則由凹槽幻壁面分別穿入活動部 3〇本體㈣個相細溫線小孔37,再峨於活動職%的感溫 線出口 342穿出,以便與溫度顯示器連接。 12 !288236 ^舌動部30移向固定部2〇使待測熱管的蒸發段和固定部所對應的 凹槽24壁面密合熱接觸時,各熱電偶線的兩支不同極性的感溫線細會同 寺接觸熱&的官壁’使原本呈開路的熱電偶感溫線細因同時與熱管的管 壁接觸而使熱f偶回復正常運作,從而在檢測過程巾顯示準確的熱管壁溫。 為確保第四圖所示設在活動部3G粒凹槽32壁面的兩組溫度感測器 36不致影響熱管和量測槽孔50壁面之間的密合熱接觸,並對固定部财 —力,可適度地將凸出於活動部3〇定位凹槽32壁面的感溫線㈣礙入 該壁面’或制蓋鮮歧線朗定位凹槽32壁面予以局部凹陷而形 成凹所370,當熱管和量測槽孔5〇壁面密合熱接觸時,亦同時使分別設於 定位凹槽32以及設於固定部20加熱凹槽24上的該等感溫線組和熱管 的為發壁⑥、合熱接觸*導通,達到同步使熱管蒸發段與量測槽孔壁 面岔合熱接觸及正確顯示熱管蒸發段壁溫之功效。 第五圖為第三圖中活動部3〇及其溫度感測器36的另一種較佳的實施 方式,第五圖的實施方式與第四圖的區別在於:第五圖將感溫座362自第 四圖的活動部30本體中獨立出來,使上述熱管蒸發段和量測槽孔5〇壁面 的密合熱接觸以及使具有不同極性的感溫線36〇組和熱管的蒸發段管壁密 合熱接觸的同步動作更趨完善;其中,熱電偶線的兩種感溫線36〇分別穿 設於感溫座362中的四個貫穿的小孔3626,該感溫座362的前段為一朝向 量測槽孔壁面的矩形柱3620,後段為一圓形柱3622並在其外套設一彈簧 366,中段為一較前、後段凸出的圓盤3624。 組裝溫度感測器36時,先將熱電偶線的兩支不同極性感溫線36〇的一 端由感溫座362的前段分別穿入兩個相鄰的感溫線小孔3626,並以黏著劑 13 1288236 予以固定’另一端則由感溫座362的前段分別穿過另外兩個相鄰的感溫線 小孔3626,再由對應於活動部蓋板弘的感溫線出口 342伸出,以便與溫度 顯不器連接’上述組裝好的溫減測器%在矩雜Μ%端呈現兩條不同 極性且互不連通的感溫線組;繼之,將該溫度感測器36裝入活動部3〇本 體背面的感溫座容置孔38中,使感溫座362前段的矩形柱362Q插入定位 凹槽32壁面的溫度感測器出口 382,該出口 S82為矩形開孔,其使容置於 其中的矩形柱362〇可以沿開孔方向順利滑動,並藉以控制該等感溫線36〇 組相對於熱管蒸發段的方向,當感溫座362中段的凸出圓盤3624平貼於感 溫座362容置孔38的頂端,感溫座362後段的圓形柱3622及其外所套設 的部份彈簧366長度亦已進入該感溫座容置孔38中;最後,再將活動部% 本體與其蓋板34鎖固,使各溫度感測器36的彈簧366同時在圓盤3624與 蓋板34之間預壓,並使該等呈開路且具不同極性的感溫線36()組略微凸伸 於定位凹槽32的壁面。 當活動部30移向固定部2〇使量測槽孔50的壁面與熱管蒸發段的管壁 密合熱接觸的過程中,該兩不同極性的感溫線36〇會同時接觸熱管蒸發段 的管壁而導通,且同步將略微凸伸於量測槽孔5〇壁面的感溫線36〇壓入感 溫座容置孔38中,以致感溫線可藉彈簧366的反作用力而與熱管蒸發段的 管壁有更好的接觸。 具有上述特徵的溫度感測器36實施方式,除可更準確顯示熱管蒸發段 的壁溫,更由於不受活動部30移向固定部20使量測槽孔5〇的壁面與熱管 蒸發段的管壁密合熱接觸的動作影響,故本創作可達到同步使熱管蒸發段 與量測槽孔50壁面密合熱接觸的高效率熱傳及正確顯示熱管蒸發段壁溫之 14 1288236 功效 第六圖為第三圖中活動部30及其溫度感測器36的又一種較佳的實施 方式,其與第五圖所示溫度感測器%的實施方式相似,唯,各感溫座容置 孔38内攻撕㈣-侧孔392晴_獅39,使各:度感測 器36的安裝改為讓感溫線穿過該彈簧鎖固螺絲%的中間開孔说,並 以該螺絲39 咖觸366 ;其鹏:軸卿驗度感測器 36,使組裝與維修方便;使彈簧施的壓縮長度可以調整,以確保凸伸於 量測槽孔50壁面的感溫線3㈤與被測熱管壁面之貼合,並提供量測槽孔% 中的各溫度感測器36具有相_彈性勤,有效避免彈簧_力過大而 造成被測熱管壁面產生觀或尺寸變形、或彈簧施勤過小而造成與被 測熱管壁面的接觸不良、以及如第六圖之溫度制器實施方式可以省略如 第五圖所示的活動部蓋板34。 上述第四圖至第六圖中所示的各不同極性且呈開路的感溫線36〇組方 向係垂直於量測槽孔50的方向,唯在應用上其相對方位並不受限於所舉的 實把例八要當活動部3〇移向固定部2〇使量測槽孔犯的壁面與熱管蒸發 &的s以合熱接觸的過財,各感溫線36〇組能同步與熱管管壁有良好 的熱接觸均為可行。 第七圖為第二圖中固定部2〇及其溫度感測器%的一種較佳的實施方 式,本實%例所不溫度感測器%的實施方式與第六圖中活動部 30的溫度 感測器36疋全相同,由於固定部2〇中設置至少一發熱元件η而使其感溫 座令置孔29 Isr錢部30的容置孔38深,為使m定部20與活铸30採用 5的彈耳規格’且使篁測槽孔5〇中的各溫度感測器26、36具有相同的 15 12882361288236, IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a detecting device, and more particularly to a detecting device for detecting the performance of a heat pipe. [Prior Art] The basic structure of the heat pipe is such that the inner wall of the closed pipe is lined with a porous capillary structure layer which easily absorbs the working fluid, and the central space thereof is in an open state, and the capillary structure is injected into the vacuum-tight closed pipe. The actuating fluid of the total volume of the pores can be divided into an evaporation section, a condensation section and an adiabatic section therebetween according to the relevant positions of absorption and heat dissipation. The working principle of the heat pipe is that when the Luofa section absorbs heat, the liquid phase actuating fluid contained in the capillary structure layer evaporates and raises the vapor pressure, and the generated high heat steam flow is quickly moved along the central passage to the low pressure. The condensation section dissipates heat, and the condensate is returned to the evaporation section by the capillary force of the capillary structure layer to absorb heat, so that the continuous heat transfer is carried out by the cycle of absorbing and dissipating a large amount of latent heat during the process of changing the fluid phase. And since the liquid phase and the vapor phase of the actuating fluid coexist in the above process, the heat pipe can be widely used in various fields as a superconductor function of rapidly transferring a large amount of heat energy while the temperature is almost constant. Since the performance test of the heat pipe mainly focuses on the maximum heat transfer amount (Qmax) and the temperature difference (ΔΤ) from the evaporation section to the condensation section, the temperature difference can be obtained by a given heat transfer condition. Knowing the thermal resistance value, and then evaluating the performance of the heat pipe; when the given heat exceeds the maximum heat transfer capacity of the heat pipe, the thermal resistance value increases due to the destruction of the original normal heat transfer mechanism, so that the temperature of the evaporation section is also It has risen sharply. A heat pipe performance detecting method in the prior art is to insert a heat pipe evaporation section into a heated temperature-temperature liquid, and after the temperature of the heat pipe is stabilized, by a temperature sensor such as a thermocouple, a resistance temperature sensor (RTD), etc. Measure the temperature difference between the temperature-receiving liquid and the condensation end of the heat pipe to evaluate the performance of the heat pipe; Only the above-mentioned conventional technology cannot effectively measure the maximum heat transfer capacity and thermal resistance of the heat pipe, so the heat transfer performance of the heat pipe cannot be accurately reflected. . Another conventional heat pipe performance detecting device as shown in the first figure is wound on the surface of the evaporation section 2a of the heat pipe 2 by using the heating wire 1 as a heat source, and the cooling water jacket 3 is set as a heat sink. Cold 6 1288236 Condensation section 2b surface, by measuring the voltage and current of the heating wire 1 can give a certain heating power to the heat pipe 2, and at the same time, the flow rate of the cooling water jacket 3 and the inlet water temperature are adjusted to remove the heating power. And by controlling the stable operating temperature of the heat pipe 2 in the adiabatic section 2c, the maximum heat transfer amount of the heat pipe 2 and the temperature difference from the evaporation section 2a to the condensation section 2b can be known by the temperature sensors 4 provided on the surface of the heat pipe 2. . However, the above conventional heat pipe performance detecting device still has the following disadvantages: because the length of the evaporation section and the length of the condensation section 2b are not easily and accurately controlled, it is an important factor for evaluating the performance variation of the heat pipe; and it is easy to measure the heat loss and the temperature. Variation due to the influence of the test environment; and the shortcomings of the heat pipe and the heat source and the heat sink are not easy to effectively control, which is not conducive to the accurate evaluation of the performance of the heat pipe, = the installation and disassembly is very cumbersome, the above-mentioned conventional heat The recording and testing device is only suitable for a small amount of fresh labor in the laboratory scale, and it is completely impossible to meet the testing requirements of the mass production process. ^ In order to meet the testing requirements of the mass production process of the heat pipe, it is necessary to carry out strict quality control on a large number of heat pipes of various forms. Since the same type of mass production heat pipe is detected, it is necessary to use a large number of inspection machines at the same time, and such detection The machine needs to be reused for a long time and frequently; therefore, in addition to the accurate measurement age of the machine itself, it is necessary to rely on a large number of inspections and variability and the operation of the coffee machine based on the detection device directly affects the yield and cost of production. Faced with the accuracy of daily inspection, succession, rapidity, one-female, heavy-family, and multiple challenges of reliability; there is a need to greatly improve the current heat pipe inspection device, thus assembling and operating the nuclear group Design - to meet the needs of the heat pipe production process. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and proposes a heat pipe performance inspection position, in particular, a heat pipe performance detecting device suitable for a mass production process, which mainly includes a fixing portion and an active portion; The fixing portion is provided with a hair piece for heat of the heat pipe, and the movable portion can be separated from the fine portion, and at least a measuring and receiving portion for accommodating the heat pipe is disposed between the fixed surface and the surface of the movable portion. The accommodating office is provided with at least a temperature sensor. When the movable part moves to the fixed part, the inner part _ is placed in close contact with the heat pipe of the lining pipe wall, and the heat resistance is reversed, and when the moving part is fixed, the inspection can be completed and the speed is removed. Another system 1288236 ”', B is inserted into the speed at a speed; and at least the temperature sensing at least on the wall of the measuring accommodating portion is attached to the heat pipe wall when the heat pipe to be tested is inserted. As a means of detecting the performance of the heat pipe, the present performance management device of the present invention has a modular design to meet the mass production inspection requirements, so that the assembly and operation of the heat pipe inspection position has good accuracy and convenience. The invention has the following advantages: The present invention has the following design: The heat pipe performance detecting device conforms to the mass production testing requirement, and achieves a large copying in the production line. When using the device, the results measured by the devices have good consistency, reproducibility, and reliability regardless of the operation area and the lining. The present invention is further provided by a driving unit provided on the movable portion. It performs linear motion with @定部, prompting the activity department The measuring and accommodating portion between the splicing portion and the splicing portion can be in close contact with the tube wall of the heat pipe to reduce the thermal resistance, and the wire inspection is quickly replaced, thereby achieving the convenience and rapidity of detection. The invention further realizes that the wall of the heat pipe S can be attached to the wall surface of the measuring receiving portion by the special temperature measuring design provided on the wall surface of the measuring receiving portion, so that the heat pipe can completely absorb the heat from the heating element, and at the same time The temperature sensor can operate independently and can be closely attached to the heat pipe wall to achieve the effect of high efficiency heat transfer and accurate display measurement. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the heat pipe performance detecting device of the present invention will be described with reference to the second to seventh figures. The second figure is an external perspective view of one embodiment of the heat pipe performance detecting device of the present invention, and the third figure is an exploded perspective view of the second figure. The detecting device mainly comprises a fixing portion 2 and a movable portion. 3〇. Among them: 8 1288236 固疋. P 2〇 is a fixed part of a stable platform such as a test table or other branching mechanism, which is made of a material with good thermal conductivity, and the fixing portion 20 is internally provided One less heating element 22, such as a heating rod, a resistance coil, a quartz tube, a positive temperature coefficient material (PTC), etc., and connected by a wire 〇 and an external phase power supply (not shown), the surface of the fixing portion 2Q is provided with The heat pipe evaporating section pipe wall is in close contact with at least the heating groove 24 in thermal contact, so that the heat provided by the heating element 22 can be sufficiently absorbed by the evaporation section of the heat pipe; the fixing part 2 is provided with a receiving hole for accommodating the heating element η The wall Φ of the η, U hair,,,, 7L member 22 and the accommodating hole 23 depend on the uniform temperature distribution of the side material 2 and the heat generating element 22 is not overheated; and by heating the groove 24 The wall surface can be operated independently from the _ affixed to the pipe _ at least - the temperature of the temperature device as an indicator of heat pipe performance; to prevent the fixed portion 2G from diverting to the _ platform 'on the back of the fixed portion 2 与 and stable An insulated base plate is required between the platforms. The movable portion 30 is disposed corresponding to the position of the heating groove 24 of the fixing portion 20 to position the corresponding positioning groove 32' so that when the movable (four) moves toward the fixed portion to form at least the amount of the hole 5q, the biting is placed in the working hole 50. The heat ff slot wall bribe heat contact is low; for the step-by-step to ensure that the heat pipe wall and the measuring slot 5 〇 wall surface close thermal contact, can make at least one fastener or movable part detachable and buckle In order to achieve the detection requirements of the heat pipe mass production process and the position at the time of assembly, the embodiment of the present invention employs a kind of bearing (4) the overall mechanism of the performance detecting device; 5 La Wei, ..., & · 幻 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换 换Two: 'The heat pipe wall made by μ in the slot hole is in thermal contact with the heat transfer of 1288236. The movable portion 30 is provided on the wall surface of the positioning groove 32 to be independently operated and automatically adhered to the heat pipe wall to detect the performance of the heat pipe. For the convenience of detection, the county is inserted. The amount of grain hole 5_方_转转者, the wire 220 of the secret component 22 and the temperature sensing line of the temperature sensor 26, 36 extend in the direction toward the smashing author - θ In addition, in practical applications, the heat pipe evaporation section The heat absorbing surface may be subjected to a bending and flattening process, and the size and shape of the measuring slot 50 are matched with the size of the heat absorbing surface of the evaporation section, for example, when the heat pipe to be tested is flat or flat, the fixing portion 2相对 The opposite surface of the movable portion does not need to form a structure such as a groove for accommodating the heat pipe, and directly forms a measuring and receiving portion of the heat pipe of the valley by the opposite plane of the fixed portion 2〇 and the movable portion %, by the measurement The plane of the accommodating portion abuts against the flat or flat heat pipe, and the temperature sensors 26 and 36 are disposed on the plane of the measuring accommodating portion. In the present invention, only the most commonly used circular tube will be described as an example. The carrying portion 10 includes a base 12 (eg, an electromagnetic chuck, a lifting adjuster, a fixed support, etc.), a first plate 14 that is locked by the base 12, and a plurality of support rods 15 that are threaded at both ends, and the first plate W. a second plate that is fixed to the first plate W by a plurality of support bars 15 and is fixed to the first plate W. The support plate of the base I2 is combined with the first plate M, and a wire 220 for the heating element a is disposed thereon. The temperature sensing line of the temperature sensor 26 smoothly guides the opening 14 〇 and 142, and the base body 12 extends downwardly to provide a fixing leg 12 〇. The fixing leg 12 形成 forms a wire 22 and a temperature sensing line. a cavity portion 122 that guides or performs other operations. The base body 12, the first plate w, the second plate 16, and the support rod 15 are combined to form a set of stand-up structure, wherein the base body 12 has a heat pipe performance detecting device It is stable on the outside of the test table, and can be matched with the height and angle adjustment mechanism to meet the needs of the actual heat pipe inspection. In the present invention, only the fixed support base is taken as an example for the following embodiments. 1288236 The fixing portion 2 is _ On the load-bearing part (four) - the heat shunt of the non-snaking shackle 2 on the plate 14 The first plate 14 of the bearing portion 1 is disposed between the back surface of the fixing portion 2 and the second plate 16 of the bearing portion ι, and the heat insulating bottom plate 28 corresponds to the opening M0 of the first plate 14 and The position of (4) is also provided with a wire 22 and an opening through which the temperature sensing line extends - and: a driving portion such as a cylinder, an oil button, a stepping horse paste, is disposed on the second plate b of the carrying portion 1〇, passes through - The screw 42 passes through the movable cover plate % (the through hole of the movable portion cover plate is provided with the through hole of the prefecture and the outlet 342 for the temperature sensing line), and the carrying portion 1 is connected to the second plate squid movable portion. The reading portion 3G and _ 2Q are linearly scaled. The present invention is guided by the _ portion 4 () on the movable portion 30 to linearly move the movable portion 3, and its function includes: (1) making the movable portion 3〇 Move away from the fixed part 2〇_ short distance (such as about (4), in order to insert the shrinkage of the heat pipe to be tested into the fine hole material or move the finished inspection smoothly and smoothly away from the measurement tank. Her activity (4) moves to the ridge (4)— Short distance, so as to finely measure the slot 5〇^ _ earning and _ 20 plus slot 24 _ surface close contact, thus reducing the thermal contact resistance of the evaporation section. The above is set on the activity (four) The driving unit 40 is linearly moved with the iU unit 2G to achieve the accuracy, convenience and rapidity of the detection. 2 In actual practice, the movable part is interchanged with the position such as the part, and the driving part is... In the position of the 2G near the solid part 2 (for example, in the hollow part (2) of the base U), the =PT/ is incorrectly guided by the drive part of the original fixed part 2〇, so that the original fixed The second part of the 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖The functional function is to construct a heat pipe performance detecting device suitable for mass production process towel by assembling and integrating 11 1288236 of the bearing portion. In addition, the manner in which the base 12 and the first plate w are connected is suitable for the vertical assembly application of the present embodiment. In actual use, the fixed portion 2〇 and the movable portion 3 may be moved to a horizontal level or an angle needs to be adjusted. Therefore, the silk body 12 can be installed in other positions for sewing practical needs. The purpose of the invention is to design a special temperature measurement design on the wall surface of the measuring slot, so that the heat pipe wall can be closely attached to the wall surface of the measuring slot 5, so that the heat transferred from the heat source can be transferred from the heat source. Smoothly removed by the device of the present invention; at the same time, each temperature sensor 36 can operate independently, completely unaffected by the action of making the heat pipe wall close to the wall of the measuring slot 5G, and when the heat pipe wall is closely attached When measuring the wall surface of the slot 5, the temperature of the scale is 26.26, 36 can automatically rely on the heat pipe wall to achieve the effect of efficient heat transfer and accurate display measurement results. The fourth figure is a preferred embodiment of the movable portion 3〇 and its temperature sensor 36 in the third figure. The hunting is performed by placing at least the temperature sensor 26 or 36 on the fixed portion 20 or the movable portion Deng. At least the heating groove 24 or the positioning groove 32 wall surface, as an indicator for detecting the performance of the heat pipe; Miscellaneous 'make the Μ 温 钱 测 测 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独 独Effectively avoiding the use of the single-temperature sensor and the relatively stable touch difference (ΔΤ); wherein the two sets of temperature sensors 36 shown in the fourth figure are respectively disposed in the positioning groove 32 of the movable portion Deng The two positions of the wall surface are respectively provided with four small holes 37 penetrating the body of the movable portion 3 corresponding to the positions of the temperature sensor %, and the implementation manner is that the two different poles of the thermocouple are terminated by the end of the temperature The wall surface of the groove 32 respectively penetrates two adjacent temperature sensing line holes 37 of the movable part 3G body, and is fixed by the mold occupying agent. The other end is penetrated into the movable part 3〇 body by the concave wall surface of the groove (4) A small temperature line of small holes 37, and then slid out of the temperature-sensitive line outlet 342 of the active duty to make it with temperature Shown connected. 12 !288236 ^The tongue moving portion 30 moves toward the fixing portion 2, so that the evaporation section of the heat pipe to be tested and the wall surface of the groove 24 corresponding to the fixing portion are in close contact with each other, and two different temperature sensing lines of the thermocouple wires The contact with the temple is in contact with the hot & the official wall' so that the thermocouple temperature line that was originally open is also in contact with the tube wall of the heat pipe to restore the normal operation of the heat, so that the temperature of the heat pipe wall is accurately displayed during the inspection process. . In order to ensure that the two sets of temperature sensors 36 disposed on the wall surface of the movable portion 3G grain groove 32 shown in the fourth figure do not affect the close thermal contact between the heat pipe and the wall surface of the measuring slot 50, and the financial force of the fixed portion The temperature sensing line (4) protruding from the wall surface of the movable portion 3〇 positioning groove 32 can be moderately impeded into the wall surface or the wall of the cover groove 32 is partially recessed to form a concave portion 370, when the heat pipe is formed When the measuring slot 5 is in close thermal contact with the wall surface, the temperature sensing line group and the heat pipe respectively disposed on the positioning groove 32 and the heating groove 24 of the fixing portion 20 are the hair wall 6, The heat contact* is turned on, and the synchronization is achieved to make the heat pipe evaporating section and the measuring slot wall surface heat contact and correctly display the heat pipe evaporation section wall temperature. The fifth figure is another preferred embodiment of the movable part 3〇 and its temperature sensor 36 in the third figure. The difference between the embodiment of the fifth figure and the fourth figure is that the fifth figure will be the temperature sensing seat 362. Separate from the body of the movable portion 30 of the fourth figure, the thermal contact between the evaporating section of the heat pipe and the wall surface of the measuring slot 5 and the wall of the evaporating section having the different polarity of the temperature line 36〇 and the heat pipe The synchronous action of the close-contact thermal contact is more perfect; wherein the two temperature sensing lines 36 of the thermocouple wire are respectively disposed through the four through holes 3626 in the temperature sensing block 362, and the front section of the temperature sensing block 362 is A rectangular column 3620 is formed for measuring the wall surface of the slot, and the rear portion is a circular post 3622 and a spring 366 is disposed on the outer sleeve, and the middle portion is a disc 3624 protruding from the front and rear portions. When the temperature sensor 36 is assembled, one end of the two different extreme temperature lines 36〇 of the thermocouple wire is first inserted into the two adjacent temperature sensing line holes 3626 from the front section of the temperature sensing seat 362, and adhered. The agent 13 1288236 is fixed. The other end is passed through the other two adjacent temperature sensing line holes 3626 from the front section of the temperature sensing seat 362, and then extended by the temperature sensing line outlet 342 corresponding to the movable part cover. In order to be connected to the temperature display device, the above assembled temperature reducer % presents two sets of temperature-sensitive lines of different polarities and disconnected from each other at the end of the cavity, and then the temperature sensor 36 is loaded. The movable portion 3 is disposed in the temperature sensing seat receiving hole 38 on the back surface of the main body, and the rectangular post 362Q of the front portion of the temperature sensing seat 362 is inserted into the temperature sensor outlet 382 of the wall of the positioning groove 32, and the outlet S82 is a rectangular opening, which enables The rectangular column 362 容 accommodated therein can smoothly slide along the direction of the opening, and thereby control the direction of the temperature sensing line 36 相对 relative to the evaporation section of the heat pipe, when the convex disc 3624 of the middle section of the temperature sensing seat 362 is flat At the top end of the temperature sensing seat 362 receiving hole 38, the circular column 3622 of the rear stage of the temperature sensing seat 362 and the outside The length of the portion of the spring 366 has also entered the temperature sensing housing receiving hole 38; finally, the movable portion body is locked with the cover plate 34, so that the spring 366 of each temperature sensor 36 is simultaneously on the disk. The 3624 is pre-stressed with the cover plate 34, and the groups of the temperature sensing wires 36() having the different polarities are slightly protruded from the wall surface of the positioning groove 32. When the movable portion 30 moves toward the fixing portion 2 so that the wall surface of the measuring slot 50 is in close thermal contact with the tube wall of the heat pipe evaporation section, the two different polarity sensing lines 36 同时 contact the heat pipe evaporation section at the same time. The tube wall is electrically connected, and the temperature sensing line 36 slightly protruding from the wall surface of the measuring slot 5 is pressed into the temperature sensing housing receiving hole 38, so that the temperature sensing line can react with the heat tube by the reaction force of the spring 366. There is better contact between the walls of the evaporation section. The temperature sensor 36 embodiment having the above features, in addition to more accurately displaying the wall temperature of the heat pipe evaporation section, and more, because the moving portion 30 is not moved toward the fixing portion 20, the wall surface of the measuring slot 5〇 and the heat pipe evaporation section are The effect of the tube wall close to the thermal contact action, so the creation can achieve the high efficiency heat transfer of the heat pipe evaporation section and the measurement slot 50 wall close contact thermal contact and the correct display of the heat pipe evaporation section wall temperature 14 1288236 A further preferred embodiment of the movable portion 30 and its temperature sensor 36 in the third embodiment is similar to the embodiment of the temperature sensor % shown in FIG. 5 except that each temperature sensing housing receiving hole 38 Internal attack tear (four) - side hole 392 clear _ lion 39, so that the installation of each degree sensor 36 is changed to let the temperature line pass through the middle opening of the spring locking screw, and the screw is 39 366; Its Peng: Axis-inspection sensor 36 makes assembly and maintenance convenient; the compression length of the spring can be adjusted to ensure that the temperature sensing line 3 (5) protruding from the wall of the measuring slot 50 and the wall of the heat pipe to be tested Fitted, and provides each temperature sensor 36 in the measurement slot % with phase _Flexible, effectively avoiding the spring _ force is too large, resulting in the view or size deformation of the wall surface of the tested heat pipe, or the spring is too small to cause poor contact with the wall surface of the heat pipe to be tested, and the temperature device implementation method as shown in Figure 6 The movable portion cover 34 as shown in Fig. 5 is omitted. The different polarity and open-circuit temperature sensing lines 36 shown in the fourth to sixth figures are perpendicular to the direction of the measuring slot 50, and the relative orientation is not limited by the application. In the eighth example, when the movable part 3 is moved to the fixed part 2, the wall surface of the measuring slot and the heat pipe evaporating & s are in contact with the heat, and the temperature sensing line 36〇 can be synchronized. Good thermal contact with the heat pipe wall is possible. The seventh figure is a preferred embodiment of the fixing portion 2 〇 and its temperature sensor % in the second figure, and the embodiment of the present embodiment is not the temperature sensor % and the movable portion 30 of the sixth figure. The temperature sensor 36 is the same, and the at least one heat generating element η is disposed in the fixing portion 2, so that the temperature sensing seat is deeper than the receiving hole 38 of the hole 30 Isr money portion 30, so that the m portion 20 is lived The casting 30 adopts a slider specification of 5' and makes each temperature sensor 26, 36 in the detection slot 5 具有 have the same 15 1288236

彈«力,以確保略微凸伸於量·孔5G壁面的各溫度感測器26'光與 被測熱管壁面之貼合,因此在固定部2G的感溫座容置孔29壁面設有一較 活動部30深人的敎,赠醜轉__ 39,使各溫錢測器%的 感溫線分游過鱗彈簧顧騎39的情舰392,纽闕絲%的周 緣來頂住彈簧,使㈣的驗長度可_整至無動部則目同的長度,上 述可調式的設計___彈聽袼可簡化域轉,且可有效避免因 彈簧壓力過大而造成制鮮壁面產生壓痕或變形、朗彈簧壓力過小而 造成與被難管壁_觸不良的缺點;另,第四酸第五_溫度感測 器實施方式亦可以在固定部20中實施。The «force is applied to ensure that the temperature sensor 26' light slightly protruding from the wall surface of the hole 5G is attached to the wall surface of the heat pipe to be tested, so that a wall surface of the temperature sensing seat receiving hole 29 of the fixing portion 2G is provided. The activity department 30 deep people's jealousy, the ugly turn __ 39, so that the temperature sensory line of the various money detectors traveled over the scale spring Gu Gu 39's love ship 392, New Zealand silk% of the circumference to withstand the spring, The length of the inspection of (4) can be _ to the same length as the non-moving part. The above-mentioned adjustable design ___ 弹 袼 can simplify the domain rotation, and can effectively avoid the indentation of the fresh wall due to excessive spring pressure. Or the deformation, the flange spring pressure is too small, and the disadvantage of being difficult to be worn; and the fourth acid fifth temperature sensor embodiment may also be implemented in the fixing portion 20.

具有上述特徵的熱管性能檢測襄置,可以藉由驅動部4〇將活動部% 線性移往固定部20的過程中,使已插入量測槽孔5〇中的熱管蒸發段與量 測槽孔50的壁面緊密熱接觸,並同時將原本略微凸伸於量測槽孔兄壁面 的感溫感測器26、36下壓且與熱管壁面緊密熱接觸;上述兩個獨立運作且 能相互密切而自動搭配的完美機制:熱管與量測槽孔5〇壁面的緊密熱接觸 機制,以及溫度感測器26、36與熱管壁面緊密熱接觸機制,可藉由固定部 2〇的加熱功能將來自發熱元件22的熱量由熱管蒸發段充分吸收,並同時達 到準確且快速量測熱管各項性能參數之功效。 為達簡化加工及降低成本的需求,該活動部3〇、絕熱底板28、活動部 蓋板34、感溫座362等可以採用一種易於成型且熱導性差的材料,例如塑 膝、PE、ABS等藉由射出、衝磨、#造或以電木、鐵弗龍等藉由機械加工 等成形方式製作’並與_—導熱性良好的金屬,如銅、料所製成的固 定部2〇匹配,再可藉由在加熱凹槽Μ壁面舰、鎳等來防制因長期使用 16 12.88236 而使接觸面氧化,進而導致熱傳效率降低。 〜綜上所述,本發明藉由模組化設計使熱管性能檢嘴置符合量產檢測 需求,為達上述需求本發明採取的技術手段包括: 藉由設於活動部上的驅動部,使其與固定部進行線性運動,促使活動 部與固定部之間所形成的量職孔可和插人的歸進行緊靠接觸而高效率 熱傳; 藉由麟量測槽孔壁面上的特殊溫度量測設計,達職具高效傳熱及 準確顯不1測結果之功效。 較之習知技術的不利於準破評估熱管性能,安裝與拆卸十分繁瑣費 工,以及僅適合實驗室的小量賴等缺點,實難關應量產餘所需的檢 測要求;本發明已大幅改善f知技術的缺點,故不論就成本效益言、就產 品可靠度言、就#產細言 '就制效能言,本發驗做化設計之熱管 性能檢測裝置明顯優於習知熱管性能檢測裝置,並同時適用於實驗室及量 產製程的各項熱管性能參數的量測。 細上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。 惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施{列,自不能以此限制本案之申請專 利範圍。舉凡熱悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修錦或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習知熱管性能檢測裝置的結構示意圖。 第二圖係本發明熱管性能檢測裝置實施例之立體圖。 第三圖係第二圖之立體分解圖。 17 1288236 (a)係本判解性 實施例之活 的一種實㈣柄立體分解圖。 P及溫度感測15 第四圖 第五圖 的另一種實 (b)係第,(〇的立體組合圖。 W係本發日_管性紐測裝置實細之活動部及溫度感測器 方也方式的立體分解圖。 第五圖⑻係第五圖(a)的立體組合圖。The heat pipe performance detecting device having the above characteristics can be used to linearly move the movable portion % to the fixing portion 20 by the driving portion 4, so that the heat pipe evaporation portion and the measuring slot which have been inserted into the measuring hole 5? The wall of 50 is in close thermal contact, and at the same time, the temperature sensing sensors 26, 36 which are slightly protruded from the wall surface of the measuring slot are pressed down and in close thermal contact with the wall surface of the heat pipe; the above two independently operate and can be close to each other. The perfect mechanism for automatic matching: the close thermal contact mechanism between the heat pipe and the measuring hole 5 〇 wall surface, and the close thermal contact mechanism between the temperature sensor 26 and 36 and the heat pipe wall surface, which can be heated by the heating function of the fixing portion 2〇 The heat of the component 22 is fully absorbed by the evaporation section of the heat pipe, and at the same time, the effect of accurately and quickly measuring various performance parameters of the heat pipe is achieved. In order to simplify the processing and reduce the cost, the movable part 3, the heat insulating bottom plate 28, the movable part cover 34, the temperature sensing seat 362, etc. can adopt a material which is easy to shape and has poor thermal conductivity, such as plastic knee, PE, ABS. By means of injection, grinding, #造 or by bakelite, Teflon, etc. by mechanical processing and other forming methods, and _ - good thermal conductivity of metal, such as copper, material made of fixed parts 2〇 Matching, the contact surface can be oxidized by long-term use of 16 12.88236 by heating the groove, wall, ship, nickel, etc., thereby causing a decrease in heat transfer efficiency. In summary, the present invention adopts a modular design to make the heat pipe performance nozzle meet the mass production inspection requirements, and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above requirements include: by using a driving portion provided on the movable portion The linear movement with the fixed portion causes the working hole formed between the movable portion and the fixed portion to be in close contact with the inserted person for high-efficiency heat transfer; the special temperature on the wall surface of the slot is measured by the lining Measured design, the ability to achieve efficient heat transfer and accurate display results. Compared with the conventional technology, it is not conducive to the evaluation of the performance of the heat pipe, the installation and disassembly is very cumbersome and labor-intensive, and it is only suitable for the small amount of labor in the laboratory, etc., it is difficult to meet the testing requirements for the amount of labor; the invention has been greatly Improve the shortcomings of the technology, so no matter how cost-effective, on the reliability of the product, on the production of fine words, the performance of the heat pipe performance testing device is better than the traditional heat pipe performance test The device is also suitable for the measurement of various heat pipe performance parameters in laboratory and mass production processes. As described above, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention {column, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of this case. Equivalent repairs or changes made by those who are eager to learn the skill of the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the following claims. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a schematic structural view of a conventional heat pipe performance detecting device. The second drawing is a perspective view of an embodiment of the heat pipe performance detecting device of the present invention. The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the second figure. 17 1288236 (a) A solid (four) shank exploded view of the life of the presently exemplified embodiment. P and temperature sensing 15 The other figure in the fifth figure of the fourth figure is the (b) system, (the three-dimensional combination of the 〇. The W system is the day of the _ tubey new measuring device, the moving part and the temperature sensor An exploded perspective view of the square mode. The fifth figure (8) is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fifth figure (a).

U)係本發明熱管性能檢測裝置實施例之活動部及溫度感測器 的又-種實財式的立體分解圖。 第/、圖(b)係第六圖(a)的立體組合圖。 第七圖(a)係本發明熱管性能檢測裝置實施例之固定部及溫度感測器 的再一種實財式的立體分_。 第七圖(b)係第七圖(a)的立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 承載部 10 基體 12 固定腳 120 空洞部 122 第一板 14 開孔 140、142、 280、282 支撐桿 15 第二板 16 固定部 20 發熱元件 22 導線 220 容置孔 23'29、38 加熱凹槽 24 溫度感測器 26、36 絕熱底板 28 活動部 30 定位凹槽 32 活動部蓋板 34 感溫線出口 342 感溫線 360 18 1288236 感溫座 362 矩形柱 3620 圓形柱 3622 圓盤 3624 感溫線小孔 3626、37 彈簧 366 凹所 370 溫度感測器出口 382 螺絲 39 螺絲開孔 392 驅動部 40 螺桿 42 量測槽孔 50U) is an exploded perspective view of the active part of the embodiment of the heat pipe performance detecting device of the present invention and the temperature sensor. The figure / (b) is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the sixth figure (a). Fig. 7(a) is a perspective view of another embodiment of the heat pipe performance detecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention and a temperature sensor. The seventh figure (b) is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the seventh figure (a). [Main component symbol description] Bearing portion 10 Base 12 Fixing leg 120 Cavity 122 First plate 14 Opening 140, 142, 280, 282 Support rod 15 Second plate 16 Fixing portion 20 Heating element 22 Wire 220 accommodating hole 23' 29,38 Heating groove 24 Temperature sensor 26, 36 Insulated bottom plate 28 Movable part 30 Positioning groove 32 Moving part cover 34 Temperature line outlet 342 Temperature line 360 18 1288236 Temperature seat 362 Rectangular column 3620 Round column 3622 Disc 3624 Temperature sensing hole 3626, 37 Spring 366 Concave 370 Temperature sensor outlet 382 Screw 39 Screw opening 392 Drive 40 Screw 42 Measuring slot 50

1919

Claims (1)

1288236 十、申請專利範圍: 1·種熱官性能檢測裝置,包括一固定部及一活動部,該固定部設有至+ 一 發熱元件,該活動部可與@定部進行離合,該固定部與活動部的相對表 面之間設有至少-可容置熱管的量測容置部,該量測容置部中設有至少 一溫度感測器。 ν 2·如中請專利範圍帛1項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該量測容置部藉由 固定部與活動部之相對平面組成,其可容置平板狀或扁平狀熱管。 J 3·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之熱管性能檢測袭置,其中該量測容置部為一 量測槽孔。 v 4·如申請專利範圍帛3項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該量測槽孔包含設 於固定部朝向活動部表面的加熱凹槽。 v 5.如中請專利範圍帛4項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器設定 於該固定部的加熱凹槽内。 (/ 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器至少 包括對不同極性之感溫線,該ιυ定部加熱凹彻設有供感溫線穿過之 穿孔,該穿孔貫穿固定部本體。 7·如申請專利範’ 5項所述之鮮性能檢測裝置,其巾該溫度感測器包括 一設有貫穿小·感溫座、穿設於該感溫座小·的不同極性之感溫線 及设置於感溫座上的彈簧,該固定部凹槽内設有供溫度感測器容置的容 置孔’該容置孔貫穿固定部本體,該固定部底面設有一絕熱底板,該絕 熱底板壓緊該彈簧,該彈簧被壓縮而向熱管管壁方向抵緊溫度感測器, 該絕熱底板設有供感溫線導$的導通槽及該導通槽崎應感溫座穿孔的 20 1288236 感溫線出口。 8,如申請專利範圍第5項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器包括 一設有貫穿小孔的感溫座、穿設於該感溫座小孔内的不同極性之感溫 線、設置於感溫座上的彈簧及一中空狀設有外螺紋的螺絲,該固定部加 熱凹槽内設有供溫度感測器容置的容置孔,該容置孔貫穿固定部本體, 該螺絲端緣抵緊彈簧,使彈簧螺鎖定位於該固定部的容置孔内,該彈箬 被壓縮而向熱管管壁方向抵緊溫度感測器。 9·如申請專利範圍第4項所述讀管性能檢測裝置,其中該量測槽孔還包含 活動部在其對應於固定部的加熱凹槽位置設置相對應的定位加熱凹槽。 1〇·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器設 定於該活動部定位加熱凹槽内。 11·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器至 少包括一對不同極性之感溫線,該活動部定位加熱凹槽内設有貫穿固定 部本體的穿孔供感溫線穿過。 12·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器包 括一設有貫穿小孔的感溫座、穿設於該感溫座小孔内的不同極性之感溫 線及ό又置於感溫座上的彈貪’該活動部定位加熱凹槽内設有供溫度感測 器容置的容置孔,該容置孔貫穿活動部本體,該活動部頂面固定有一蓋 板,該蓋板壓緊該彈簧,該彈簧被壓縮而向熱管管壁抵緊溫度感測器, 該蓋板設有對應感溫座穿孔的感溫線出口。 13·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該溫度感測器包 括一設有貫穿小孔的感溫座、穿設於該感溫座小孔内的不同極性之感溫 21 12.88236 線、-抵緊感溫座上之彈簧及-中空狀設有外螺紋的螺絲,該活動部定 位加熱凹槽内設有供該感溫座容置的容置孔,該容置孔貫穿活動部本 體,該螺絲端緣抵緊彈簧,使彈簣螺鎖定位於該活動部的容置孔内,該 彈簧被壓縮而向熱管管壁抵緊溫度感測器。 14.如申請專利細第7、8、12或13項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該 感溫座前段為-畅制槽面驗形柱,後段為—圓雜並在其外 套設該彈黃,中段為一較前、後段凸出的圓盤、 鲁V 15.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該檢測裝置還包 括一測試桌或其他支撐機構等穩固平台,供固定部固定於其上。 ν‘ ί6.如中請專利範圍第15項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該檢測裝置還包 括至少-扣件或螺絲等夾緊裝置使活動部與固定部可拆却及扣合。 一 17.如中請專纖圍第1項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該檢測裝置還包 括-承載部,該_部設有供檢測裝置形成整體結構及定位之平台。 18. 如中請專利範圍第17項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該轉部還包括 參供平台鎖固之-基體,該基體為固定支撐座、電磁吸盤或升降調整座。 19. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之熱#性能檢測裝置,其中該基體為固定支 芽座該口定支揮座與承載部一体形成並延伸設有二固定腳,該二固定 腳之間形成供發熱元件導線及溫度感測器感溫線導引伸出的空洞部。 见如一申請專利軸17項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該檢測裝置還包 括-驅動部,固定於承載部上並與活動部連接,使活動部相對固定部進 行線性移動。 21.如申清專利範圍第2〇項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該承載部包括供 22 1288236 固疋部鎖固之第-板及與第一板呈一定間距並藉由複數支撐桿固定於第 -板的第二板’該固定部與第_板之間設有—絕熱底板。 22·如申睛專利範圍第21項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其巾該驅動部固定於 第二板上並穿過第二板藉由一螺桿與活動部連接。 23·如申睛專她圍第17項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其巾該檢測裝置還包 括驅動部,固定於承載部上並與固定部連接,使固定部相對活動部進 行線性移動。 _ 24·如巾轉纖圍第n項所述之熱管性能檢職置,其巾該承載部包括供 活動部鎖固之第-板及與第一板呈一定間距並藉由複數支撐桿固定於第 一板的第二板,該活動部與第一板之間設有一絕熱底板。 25·如中請專利範圍第24項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其巾該驅動部固定於 第二板上並穿過第二板藉由一螺桿與該固定部連接。 26·如申請專利範圍第2〇或23項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該驅動部 為氣缸、油壓紅或步進馬達。 _ 27·如申請專利範圍第7、21或24項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該活動 r--- ^、纟為由一種易於成型且熱導性差的材料製成。 28·如申請專利範圍第27項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該材料及製成方 法為以塑膠、PE、ABS等藉由射出、衝壓、鑄造或以電木、鐵弗龍等藉 由機械加工等成形方式製作。 29·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該固定部的發熱 元件為電熱棒、電阻線圈、石英管或正溫度係數材料(prpC),並藉由導 線和外部的功率供應器連接。 23 12.88236 ' 30.如申請專利範圍第29項所述之熱管性能檢測裝置,其中該固定部為由 銅、鋁等導熱性能好的金屬製成,該量測容置部壁面鍍銀、鎳等防氧化 材料。1288236 X. Patent application scope: 1. A thermal performance detecting device comprising a fixing portion and a movable portion, wherein the fixing portion is provided with a heating element, and the movable portion can be coupled with the @ fixing portion, the fixing portion Between the opposite surfaces of the movable portion, at least one measuring and receiving portion for accommodating the heat pipe is disposed, and at least one temperature sensor is disposed in the measuring receiving portion. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the measuring capacity portion is composed of a fixed plane and a movable portion, which can accommodate a flat or flat heat pipe. J3. The heat pipe performance detection according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the measurement receiving portion is a measuring slot. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 3, wherein the measuring slot comprises a heating groove provided at a fixing portion toward a surface of the movable portion. 5. The heat pipe performance detecting device of claim 4, wherein the temperature sensor is disposed in a heating groove of the fixing portion. (A) The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 5, wherein the temperature sensor includes at least a temperature sensing line for different polarities, and the heating portion of the υ υ portion is provided for the temperature sensing line to pass through The through hole penetrates through the fixing portion body. 7. The fresh performance detecting device according to claim 5, wherein the temperature sensor comprises a through-small temperature sensing block and is worn in the sense a temperature sensing line of different polarity of the temperature seat and a spring disposed on the temperature sensing seat, wherein the fixing portion groove is provided with a receiving hole for receiving the temperature sensor, and the receiving hole penetrates the fixing portion body, The bottom surface of the fixing portion is provided with a heat insulating bottom plate, the heat insulating bottom plate presses the spring, and the spring is compressed to abut against the temperature sensor in the direction of the heat pipe wall, and the heat insulating bottom plate is provided with a conductive groove for the temperature sensing wire guide and the The heat pipe performance detecting device according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the temperature sensor comprises a temperature sensing block provided through the small hole. , wearing different polarities in the small hole of the temperature sensing seat a temperature sensing line, a spring disposed on the temperature sensing seat, and a hollow screw provided with an external thread, wherein the fixing portion of the heating groove is provided with a receiving hole for accommodating the temperature sensor, and the receiving hole is fixed through The body end of the screw abuts against the spring, so that the spring screw is locked in the receiving hole of the fixing portion, and the magazine is compressed to abut the temperature sensor in the direction of the heat pipe wall. The above-mentioned tube performance detecting device, wherein the measuring slot further comprises a positioning heating recess corresponding to the movable portion at a position corresponding to the heating recess of the fixing portion. The heat pipe performance detecting device, wherein the temperature sensor is disposed in the movable portion positioning heating groove. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 10, wherein the temperature sensor includes at least a pair of different polarity sensing lines, wherein the movable portion is provided with a through hole through the fixing portion body for the temperature sensing line to pass through. 12. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 10, wherein The sense of temperature The measuring device comprises a temperature sensing seat through the small hole, a temperature sensing line of different polarity which is inserted in the small hole of the temperature sensing seat, and a smashing and placing on the temperature sensing seat. A receiving hole for accommodating the temperature sensor is disposed in the slot, the receiving hole extends through the movable portion body, and a top cover is fixed on the top surface of the movable portion, the cover plate presses the spring, and the spring is compressed to the heat pipe The tube wall is in contact with the temperature sensor, and the cover plate is provided with a temperature sensing line outlet corresponding to the perforation of the temperature sensing seat. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 10, wherein the temperature sensor comprises a The utility model has a temperature sensing seat penetrating through the small hole, a temperature sensitive 21.88236 thread which is inserted in the small hole of the temperature sensing seat, a spring which is pressed against the temperature sensing seat, and a hollow screw with external thread. The movable portion of the movable portion is provided with a receiving hole for receiving the temperature sensing seat, and the receiving hole extends through the movable portion body, and the end edge of the screw abuts against the spring, so that the magazine screw locks the capacity of the movable portion. Within the bore, the spring is compressed to abut the temperature sensor against the heat pipe wall. 14. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 7, wherein the front section of the temperature sensing seat is a smooth surface inspection column, and the rear section is a round impurity and is disposed in the outer casing. The upper part is a disk which protrudes from the front and rear sections, and the heat pipe performance detecting apparatus according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the detecting device further comprises a test table or other supporting mechanism and the like. A platform for the fixing portion to be fixed thereto. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 15, wherein the detecting device further comprises at least a clamping device such as a fastener or a screw to detach and fasten the movable portion and the fixing portion. A heat pipe performance detecting device according to the above item, wherein the detecting device further comprises a carrying portion provided with a platform for forming the overall structure and positioning of the detecting device. 18. The heat pipe performance detecting device of claim 17, wherein the rotating portion further comprises a base body for locking the platform, the base body being a fixed support base, an electromagnetic suction cup or a lifting adjustment seat. 19. The thermal #performance detecting device according to claim 18, wherein the base body is a fixed branching base, and the mouth is fixedly formed integrally with the carrying portion and extends with two fixing legs, and the two fixing feet are A cavity portion is formed between the heating element wire and the temperature sensor temperature sensing line. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 17, wherein the detecting device further comprises a driving portion fixed to the carrying portion and connected to the movable portion to linearly move the movable portion with respect to the fixed portion. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 2, wherein the bearing portion comprises a first plate for locking the solid portion of the 22 1288236 and a distance from the first plate and by a plurality of support rods A second plate fixed to the first plate is provided with a heat insulating bottom plate between the fixing portion and the first plate. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 21, wherein the driving portion is fixed to the second plate and connected to the movable portion through the second plate through a screw. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to Item 17, wherein the detecting device further comprises a driving portion fixed to the carrying portion and connected to the fixing portion to linearly move the fixing portion relative to the movable portion. _ 24· For the heat pipe performance inspection position mentioned in item n of the towel change tween, the carrying portion of the towel includes a first plate for locking the movable portion and a certain distance from the first plate and fixed by a plurality of support rods The second plate of the first plate is provided with a heat insulating bottom plate between the movable portion and the first plate. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 24, wherein the driving portion is fixed to the second plate and connected to the fixing portion through a second screw through the second plate. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 2, wherein the driving portion is a cylinder, a hydraulic red or a stepping motor. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 7, 21 or 24, wherein the activity r---^, 纟 is made of a material which is easy to mold and has poor thermal conductivity. 28. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 27, wherein the material and the manufacturing method are by injection, stamping, casting, or using Bakelite, Teflon, etc. by plastic, PE, ABS, or the like. Machining methods such as machining. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element of the fixing portion is an electric heating rod, a resistance coil, a quartz tube or a positive temperature coefficient material (prpC), and the wire and the external power are used. The supplier is connected. The heat pipe performance detecting device according to claim 29, wherein the fixing portion is made of a metal having good thermal conductivity such as copper or aluminum, and the wall of the measuring portion is plated with silver, nickel, or the like. Anti-oxidation material. 24twenty four
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