TWI263625B - Method for making gradient refractive index optical components - Google Patents
Method for making gradient refractive index optical componentsInfo
- Publication number
- TWI263625B TWI263625B TW091100206A TW91100206A TWI263625B TW I263625 B TWI263625 B TW I263625B TW 091100206 A TW091100206 A TW 091100206A TW 91100206 A TW91100206 A TW 91100206A TW I263625 B TWI263625 B TW I263625B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- refractive index
- continuously changing
- optical components
- plate
- draw
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/10—Non-chemical treatment
- C03B37/14—Re-forming fibres or filaments, i.e. changing their shape
- C03B37/15—Re-forming fibres or filaments, i.e. changing their shape with heat application, e.g. for making optical fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
- B29D11/00682—Production of light guides with a refractive index gradient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B13/00—Rolling molten glass, i.e. where the molten glass is shaped by rolling
- C03B13/04—Rolling non-patterned sheets continuously
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B13/00—Rolling molten glass, i.e. where the molten glass is shaped by rolling
- C03B13/14—Rolling other articles, i.e. not covered by C03B13/01 - C03B13/12, e.g. channeled articles, briquette-shaped articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
- C03B23/0235—Re-forming glass sheets by bending involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/037—Re-forming glass sheets by drawing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/04—Re-forming tubes or rods
- C03B23/055—Re-forming tubes or rods by rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/022—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from molten glass in which the resultant product consists of different sorts of glass or is characterised by shape, e.g. hollow fibres, undulated fibres, fibres presenting a rough surface
- C03B37/023—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres, made by the double crucible technique
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02033—Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material
- G02B6/02038—Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material with core or cladding having graded refractive index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/22—Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
- C03B2203/26—Parabolic or graded index [GRIN] core profile
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Lenses (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
A method for making gradient refractive index optical components includes mixing a molten basic material (11) with a refractive index modifying material (21) in continuously changing proportions. The mixture is changed into a plurality of semi-molten fibers (41), and the fibers are rolled to form a continuous plate (51). The plate has a continuously changing refractive index along a lengthwise direction thereof. The plate is wound around a spindle (57) to obtain a wound preformed rod (58). The preformed rod is integrally fused by local heating, and drawn to form a draw (61) having a predetermined diameter. The draw is cut into pieces. Each piece can then be made into an optical component having a continuously changing refractive index in a radial direction. The method allows precise control of all steps, and such control is achieved with relative ease throughout.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/969,061 US6620350B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2001-10-01 | Method for making gradient refractive index optical components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI263625B true TWI263625B (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=25515120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW091100206A TWI263625B (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-01-09 | Method for making gradient refractive index optical components |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6620350B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1261772C (en) |
TW (1) | TWI263625B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103900620A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-02 | 何祖源 | Device and method for continuously manufacturing optical fiber sensors |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10344205B4 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-09-08 | Schott Ag | Apparatus and method for producing glass fibers |
US7540978B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-06-02 | Novaled Ag | Use of an organic matrix material for producing an organic semiconductor material, organic semiconductor material and electronic component |
DE102004042461A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-30 | Novaled Gmbh | Top-emitting, electroluminescent device with frequency conversion centers |
EP1648042B1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2007-05-02 | Novaled AG | A method for doping a semiconductor material with cesium |
DE502005009415D1 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-05-27 | Novaled Ag | Transparent organic light emitting diode |
EP1729346A1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | Novaled AG | Light-emitting device with an electrode arrangement |
EP1739765A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-03 | Novaled AG | Organic light-emitting diode and stack of organic light emitting diodes |
DE502005005126D1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2008-10-02 | Novaled Ag | Method for producing a top-emitting component and use |
US8493440B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2013-07-23 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Autostereoscopic display device |
EP1808909A1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-18 | Novaled AG | Electroluminescent light-emitting device |
TWI466817B (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2015-01-01 | Univ Nat Taiwan | A method of fabricating micro/nano optical wires and a device of fabricating the same |
JP5234669B2 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-07-10 | 東洋ガラス株式会社 | GRIN lens fiber diameter control method and drawing device |
TW201245474A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-16 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Evaporation source device and a coating method using the same |
CN102890299B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-12-24 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Generating device and generating method of supersonic velocity pneumatic lens |
CN103553323B (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-11-18 | 南京华信藤仓光通信有限公司 | A kind of continuous process system of drawing optical fibers and production method |
ES2528990B2 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-05-29 | Universidade De Santiago De Compostela | Active GRIN lens, manufacturing procedure and system comprising the use of the lens |
CN104865622B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of based on graded index fluid lenticular focal spot dynamic regulating method |
CN106094065B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-07-10 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of graded index quartz glass lens |
CN105911619B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-19 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | A kind of graded index quartz glass lens |
US11001519B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2021-05-11 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Vacuum refining of molten glass |
CN111624700A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-09-04 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Fiber-integrated optical fiber concave lens and preparation method thereof |
CN112279524B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-09-23 | 西安玖盈通讯科技有限公司 | Segmented ion exchange manufacturing method for graded index optical lens |
CN112919783A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-08 | 雅安格纳斯光电科技有限公司 | Optical glass bar hot forming process and hot forming device thereof |
CN114315105B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-27 | 宁波大学 | Preparation method of chalcogenide glass infrared gradient refractive index optical lens |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4784679A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-11-15 | Corning Glass Works | Method for making a layered glass article |
WO1998010916A1 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-03-19 | University Of Florida | A novel production method for objects with radially-varying properties |
-
2001
- 2001-10-01 US US09/969,061 patent/US6620350B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-09 TW TW091100206A patent/TWI263625B/en active
- 2002-01-18 CN CN02101955.XA patent/CN1261772C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103900620A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-02 | 何祖源 | Device and method for continuously manufacturing optical fiber sensors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1409128A (en) | 2003-04-09 |
US20030062636A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
US6620350B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
CN1261772C (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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