TWI250347B - Electro-optical device, electronic machine having the electro-optical device, and manufacturing method of the electro-optical device - Google Patents

Electro-optical device, electronic machine having the electro-optical device, and manufacturing method of the electro-optical device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI250347B
TWI250347B TW093108913A TW93108913A TWI250347B TW I250347 B TWI250347 B TW I250347B TW 093108913 A TW093108913 A TW 093108913A TW 93108913 A TW93108913 A TW 93108913A TW I250347 B TWI250347 B TW I250347B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
protective layer
inter
electrode
photovoltaic device
Prior art date
Application number
TW093108913A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200420961A (en
Inventor
Yoshikatsu Imazeki
Kazuyoshi Sakai
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Publication of TW200420961A publication Critical patent/TW200420961A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI250347B publication Critical patent/TWI250347B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
TW093108913A 2003-04-01 2004-03-31 Electro-optical device, electronic machine having the electro-optical device, and manufacturing method of the electro-optical device TWI250347B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003098252 2003-04-01
JP2004017260A JP4050709B2 (ja) 2003-04-01 2004-01-26 電気光学装置及びこの電気光学装置を備えた電子機器

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200420961A TW200420961A (en) 2004-10-16
TWI250347B true TWI250347B (en) 2006-03-01

Family

ID=33478792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW093108913A TWI250347B (en) 2003-04-01 2004-03-31 Electro-optical device, electronic machine having the electro-optical device, and manufacturing method of the electro-optical device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7220999B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4050709B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20040088347A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1312521C (enExample)
TW (1) TWI250347B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4082711B2 (ja) * 2004-03-12 2008-04-30 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 磁気抵抗素子及びその製造方法
KR101107239B1 (ko) * 2004-12-23 2012-01-25 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정 표시 패널 및 그 제조방법
JP4111195B2 (ja) * 2005-01-26 2008-07-02 セイコーエプソン株式会社 デバイスとその製造方法及び電気光学装置とその製造方法並びに電子機器
JP5073297B2 (ja) * 2007-01-25 2012-11-14 三菱電機株式会社 液晶表示パネル及び液晶表示パネルの製造方法
JP4968214B2 (ja) 2007-09-28 2012-07-04 カシオ計算機株式会社 液晶表示装置
DE112008003654T5 (de) * 2008-01-30 2011-07-07 Hewlett-Packard Co., Col. Plasmonverbesserte, lichtemittierende Dioden
TWI372282B (en) * 2008-08-25 2012-09-11 Au Optronics Corp Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
WO2011104941A1 (ja) * 2010-02-23 2011-09-01 シャープ株式会社 表示パネルおよび表示装置
JP2012098577A (ja) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-24 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置および投射型表示装置
KR101820034B1 (ko) 2011-09-29 2018-01-19 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 디스플레이 장치
KR102859216B1 (ko) * 2019-06-03 2025-09-12 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시장치

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4000573A1 (de) 1990-01-10 1991-07-11 Balzers Hochvakuum Elektronenstrahlerzeuger und emissionskathode
JP2782291B2 (ja) * 1990-08-30 1998-07-30 キヤノン株式会社 強誘電性液晶カラーパネル
JPH04194910A (ja) * 1990-11-28 1992-07-14 Fujitsu Ltd 液晶表示パネル
JP3229172B2 (ja) 1994-10-27 2001-11-12 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
FR2727216B1 (fr) * 1994-11-18 1996-12-20 Asulab Sa Cellule electrique du type comprenant deux lames-supports paralleles, en matiere plastique, ecartees l'une de l'autre, portant des electrodes sur leurs faces
JP3841892B2 (ja) 1996-08-13 2006-11-08 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 表示装置及び表示機能を有する装置
JPH10283956A (ja) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-23 Futaba Corp 電界放出型ディスプレイ装置
JP3481074B2 (ja) * 1997-04-25 2003-12-22 松下電器産業株式会社 液晶表示素子
JP2000199915A (ja) * 1999-01-06 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示パネル
GB2350204B (en) 1999-05-21 2003-07-09 Lg Philips Lcd Co Ltd Liquid crystal display and fabrication method thereof
JP2001175198A (ja) * 1999-12-14 2001-06-29 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 半導体装置およびその作製方法
JP4069436B2 (ja) * 2000-03-30 2008-04-02 セイコーエプソン株式会社 カラーフィルター基板の製造方法
JP2001281691A (ja) 2000-03-31 2001-10-10 Optrex Corp 液晶表示素子
JP3384397B2 (ja) * 2000-05-25 2003-03-10 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶装置、その製造方法および電子機器
JP2001337334A (ja) 2000-05-26 2001-12-07 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示装置の製造方法
US6904269B1 (en) * 2000-06-02 2005-06-07 Tektronix, Inc. Signal type identification
JP3941440B2 (ja) * 2000-11-17 2007-07-04 セイコーエプソン株式会社 電気光学装置及びその製造方法、並びに投射型表示装置
JP2002311449A (ja) * 2001-02-06 2002-10-23 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置、液晶装置の製造方法及び電子機器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200420961A (en) 2004-10-16
JP2004318074A (ja) 2004-11-11
CN1312521C (zh) 2007-04-25
US20040245533A1 (en) 2004-12-09
KR20040088347A (ko) 2004-10-16
US7220999B2 (en) 2007-05-22
JP4050709B2 (ja) 2008-02-20
CN1534357A (zh) 2004-10-06

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