TW557316B - High speed melt-spinning of fibers - Google Patents
High speed melt-spinning of fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW557316B TW557316B TW089103366A TW89103366A TW557316B TW 557316 B TW557316 B TW 557316B TW 089103366 A TW089103366 A TW 089103366A TW 89103366 A TW89103366 A TW 89103366A TW 557316 B TW557316 B TW 557316B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- patent application
- thermoplastic
- molar
- spinning
- iii
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQWLQWVLHSPEAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol;terephthalic acid Chemical compound OCCCO.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 WQWLQWVLHSPEAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/90—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12197899P | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW557316B true TW557316B (en) | 2003-10-11 |
Family
ID=22399853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW089103366A TW557316B (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-25 | High speed melt-spinning of fibers |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6432340B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1163382B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4480898B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100609801B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1131345C (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU3375200A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR0010117B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60015938T2 (https=) |
| ID (1) | ID30113A (https=) |
| TR (1) | TR200102486T2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW557316B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000050674A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7384583B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2008-06-10 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Production method for making nonwoven fabric |
| JP2002302862A (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-18 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 不織布の製造方法及び装置 |
| US7470748B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2008-12-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymeric fibers and fabrics |
| US9186836B1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2015-11-17 | Oe Miauw Jong | Production of synthetic, non-flammable wicker |
| WO2013071474A1 (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Polyamide composition for low temperature applications |
| JP5901470B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-04-13 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | ポリアミド組成物 |
| DE202017002839U1 (de) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-08-31 | Perlon Nextrusion Monofil GmbH | Polyketonfasern, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| KR102495620B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-19 | 2023-02-06 | 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 | 흡연 물품용 필터 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3946100A (en) | 1973-09-26 | 1976-03-23 | Celanese Corporation | Process for the expeditious formation and structural modification of polyester fibers |
| EP0030417B2 (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1994-03-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Compositions of melt-processable polymers having improved processibility, and method of processing |
| ZA807105B (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-07-29 | Ici Ltd | Compositions of melt-processable processability |
| ZA813403B (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-06-30 | Ici Ltd | Melt spinning process |
| EP0041327B1 (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1983-09-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Improved melt spinning process |
| JPS57101020A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-06-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Blended polyester fiber and its preparation |
| US4439578A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1984-03-27 | Celanese Corporation | Use of liquid crystal polymer particulates having a high aspect ratio in polymeric molding resins to suppress melt dripping |
| EP0080274B1 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1986-05-14 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process of melt spinning of a blend of a fibre-forming polymer and an immiscible polymer and melt spun fibres produced by such process |
| EP0080273A3 (en) | 1981-11-23 | 1984-03-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Bulked polyester fibre |
| ZA828112B (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-10-26 | Ici Plc | Bulked polyester fibre |
| US4728698A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1988-03-01 | University Of Akron | Liquid crystal fiber-reinforced polymer composite and process for preparing same |
| US5147967A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1992-09-15 | Amoco Corporation | High strength polymer of hydroquinone poly(iso-terephthalate) containing residues of p-hydroxybenzoic acid |
| US5079289A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1992-01-07 | Amoco Corporation | High modulus, high strength melt-processible polyester of hydroquinone poly (iso-terephthalates) containing residues of a p-hydroxybenzoic acid |
| JPH078942B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-25 | 1995-02-01 | 工業技術院長 | 樹脂組成物 |
| WO1994026821A1 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-24 | M. & G. Ricerche S.P.A. | Polyester compositions suitable for the manufacture of fibres and films with high elastic modulus |
| CA2162852C (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 2004-11-09 | Michael Robert Samuels | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions |
| JPH07281143A (ja) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-10-27 | Motoo Takayanagi | 液晶ポリマー組成物 |
| US5646209A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1997-07-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Thermoplastic resin composition comprising liquid crystalline polyester, aromatic polycarbonate and glass fiber |
| JP3904253B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-11 | 2007-04-11 | 住友化学株式会社 | 積層材料及び該材料から形成される紙パック容器 |
| EP0790279B2 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 2007-07-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Liquid crystal polyester resin composition |
| TW450985B (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 2001-08-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Thermoplastic resin composition and its molded article |
| TWI251611B (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2006-03-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Aromatic polysulfone resin composition and molded article thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-02-23 ID IDW00200101831A patent/ID30113A/id unknown
- 2000-02-23 CN CN00804267A patent/CN1131345C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 JP JP2000601232A patent/JP4480898B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-23 AU AU33752/00A patent/AU3375200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-02-23 BR BRPI0010117-6A patent/BR0010117B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 DE DE60015938T patent/DE60015938T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 EP EP00911939A patent/EP1163382B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 WO PCT/US2000/004650 patent/WO2000050674A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-23 TR TR2001/02486T patent/TR200102486T2/xx unknown
- 2000-02-23 US US09/511,042 patent/US6432340B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 KR KR1020017010919A patent/KR100609801B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-25 TW TW089103366A patent/TW557316B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-05-31 US US10/161,391 patent/US20030042650A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20010113712A (ko) | 2001-12-28 |
| JP2002538315A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
| DE60015938T2 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
| BR0010117A (pt) | 2001-12-26 |
| EP1163382A1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
| TR200102486T2 (tr) | 2002-03-21 |
| CN1341171A (zh) | 2002-03-20 |
| KR100609801B1 (ko) | 2006-08-09 |
| JP4480898B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
| WO2000050674A1 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
| US20030042650A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
| EP1163382B1 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
| ID30113A (id) | 2001-11-08 |
| CN1131345C (zh) | 2003-12-17 |
| AU3375200A (en) | 2000-09-14 |
| DE60015938D1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
| US6432340B1 (en) | 2002-08-13 |
| BR0010117B1 (pt) | 2011-06-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |