553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) (發明所屬之技術領域） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係關於一種糞便處理污泥，食品製造業或畜產 廢棄物等之污水處理設施所產生之活性污泥、蕎麥殼、咖 啡抽出渣滓等主要富於有機質的廢棄物之連續碳化處理裝 置者。 (習知之技術） 下水處理設施、糞便處理設施或各種污水處理設施之 規模係逐漸變大，隨著此所發生的污泥量也增大，而其處 理成爲問題。作成固體化成爲有用之建築原材料等也有有 機物爲主體而無法得到強度，或是臭味之問題。嘗試著肥 料化（日本特開平1 1 一 1 1 6 3 6 7號），惟所製造之 肥料量多，而成爲過剩生產乃爲實際狀態。在下水處理污 泥、糞便處理設施、或各種污水處理設施所發生的污泥， 係有效利用也是一種手段，惟焚燒處理也作爲廢棄處理手 段之一選擇手段。但是，在焚燒時，需有發生戴奧辛之對 策，或也需要加熱源。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於是，本發明人係對於在下水處理設施等大量地發生 的污泥可連續施以碳化處理的下水處理等污泥之連續處理 方法及裝置加以檢討，已被提案在日本專利第 3131176 號，特開 2000 — 246289 號，特 開2000 - 288595號。又，在特開 2〇0 0 - 2 4 6 2 8 9號，提案一種在含有機質之污泥 或有機廢棄物之被碳化處理對象物添加碳含有碳化助劑而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -4- 553905 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（2 ) 施以碳化處理的方法，又，在特開 2 0 0 0 - 2 8 8 5 9 5號提案一種實施其碳化處理方法 的系統。 在上述特開2000-246289號，特開 2 0 0 0 - 2 8 8 5 9 5號，由於在連續碳化部之下部僅 設置格子的裝置會塞住格子而在連續處理上產生障礙，因 此能順利地進行還原環境之連續碳化處理地，爲了可將碳 化物朝下方移動，設置具有複數通過孔於連續碳化部的上 開口板與下開口板。藉由移動上開口板，使上下通過孔成 爲一致時（垂直方向觀看時相同位置）成爲可掉落碳化物 。此外，在上開口板之底面設置朝下方之扒出板。 (發明欲解決之課題） 將移動之上開口板與下開口板設置於連續碳化部’則 在上下通過孔在垂直方向成爲相同位置時，碳化中之被碳 化處理對象物會通過，而通過孔在垂直方向不相同位置則 成爲封閉之狀態，由於在任何場合均不容許空氣之通過， 因此可保持還原環境。被碳化處理對象物係一面適當地朝 下方移動一面被碳化。然而，碳化中之被碳化處理對象物 係通常成爲大約6 0 0 °C至6 5 0 °C之高溫度，而上開口 板或下開口板，或連續碳化部周圍之壁面均曝露在高溫度 ，藉由運轉條件，構成構件上會產生變形之情形。上開口 板或下開口板若以熱彎曲或變形，則被碳化處理對象物之 掉落成爲不充分，移動變困難，連續碳化成爲不可能。在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 上開口板之底面設置朝下方之扒出板時反而有難以移動之 情形。於是，可順利地進行連續碳化作爲目的，在上開口 板、下開口板上加以檢討，且對於可良好地保持扒出功能 之構成加以檢討。 (解決課題所用之手段） 檢討上述課題之結果，一種有機質廢棄物之連續碳化 處理裝置，屬於用以連續碳化處理含有有機質之污泥或有 機廢棄物之被處理對象物的裝置，其特徵爲：在還原環境 之連續碳化部上部設置被處理對象物之供給部，經由設置 於該供給部下方之連續碳化部中之上開口板或下開口板之 移動，或其雙方之移動，而藉由設於各板的通過孔成爲一 致，能一面下降被處理對象物一面連續碳化的裝置，在上 開口板或下開口板設置冷却套件。 在上開口板之下方設置保留通過孔突出的冷却套件， 在移動上開口板時藉由冷却套件之具有冷却作用及排出作 用能促進被處理對象物之掉落。又作爲在連續碳化部之周 圍也設置冷却套件的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理裝置。 又，在此等有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理裝置的連續 碳化部下部之碳化物取出口與被處理對象物之供給部之間 設置碳化物之回饋裝置；將該碳化物與被處理對象物混合 。與上述特開2000 — 246289號，特開 2 0 0 0 - 2 8 8 5 9 5同樣地，作爲碳含有助劑之供給 手段，將回饋藉由上述處理所得到之碳化物的手段設於連 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）~" (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)553905 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) (Technical field to which the invention belongs) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to a sewage treatment sludge, food manufacturing or livestock waste, etc. Continuous carbonization treatment equipment for activated sludge, buckwheat husks, coffee extraction dregs and other wastes that are mainly rich in organic matter generated from treatment facilities. (Conventional technology) The scale of sewage treatment facilities, manure treatment facilities, or various sewage treatment facilities has gradually increased. As the amount of sludge generated therefrom has also increased, its treatment has become a problem. There is also a problem that solid materials become useful building materials, such as organic materials, which do not have strength or odor. Attempting to fertilize (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1 1 1 1 6 3 6 7), but the amount of fertilizer produced is large, and excess production is the actual state. The effective use of sludge in sewage treatment sludge, manure treatment facilities, or various sewage treatment facilities is also a means, but incineration treatment is also an option for waste disposal. However, during incineration, countermeasures against dioxin or heating sources are required. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Therefore, the present inventors have reviewed the continuous treatment methods and devices for sewage sludge such as sewage treatment that can be continuously subjected to carbonization treatment in sewage sludge treatment facilities and so on. It is proposed in Japanese Patent No. 3131176, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-246289, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-288595. In addition, in JP 2000- 2 4 6 2 8 9, a carbon-containing carbonization aid is added to carbonized treatment objects containing organic sludge or organic waste, and the Chinese standard is applied to this paper size. (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -4- 553905 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) The method of carbonization treatment, and in JP 2 0 0 0- Proposal 2 8 8 5 9 5 A system implementing its carbonization process. In the above-mentioned JP 2000-246289 and JP 2 0 0 0-2 8 8 5 9 5, since a device provided with a grid only in the lower part of the continuous carbonization section will block the grid and cause obstacles in continuous processing, it can In order to smoothly perform continuous carbonization treatment in a reducing environment, an upper opening plate and a lower opening plate having a plurality of through holes in the continuous carbonization portion are provided so as to move the carbide downward. By moving the upper opening plate, when the upper and lower passage holes are aligned (the same position when viewed vertically), carbides can be dropped. In addition, the bottom surface of the upper opening plate is provided with a cut-out plate facing downward. (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) If the moving upper opening plate and the lower opening plate are provided in the continuous carbonization section, when the vertical passing holes are positioned at the same position in the vertical direction, the carbonized object during the carbonization will pass through the passing holes. It is closed at different positions in the vertical direction. Since air is not allowed to pass in any place, the reducing environment can be maintained. The object to be carbonized is carbonized while appropriately moving downward. However, the object to be carbonized during the carbonization usually becomes a high temperature of about 600 ° C to 65 ° C, and the upper or lower opening plate, or the wall surface around the continuous carbonization part is exposed to the high temperature , Depending on the operating conditions, deformation may occur on the constituent members. If the upper opening plate or the lower opening plate is bent or deformed by heat, the object to be carbonized is not sufficiently dropped, the movement becomes difficult, and continuous carbonization becomes impossible. Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) applies to this paper standard (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -5- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 553905 A7 B7 V. Invention Note (3) The bottom surface of the upper opening plate may be difficult to move when the cut-out plate is arranged downward. Therefore, continuous carbonization can be performed smoothly for the purpose of reviewing the upper opening plate and the lower opening plate, and the structure that can well maintain the extraction function is reviewed. (Means used to solve the problem) As a result of reviewing the above-mentioned problems, a continuous carbonization treatment device for organic waste belongs to a device for continuous carbonization treatment of sludge containing organic matter or an organic waste to be processed object, which is characterized by: A supply unit for an object to be processed is provided on the upper part of the continuous carbonization part of the reducing environment, and the upper or lower opening plate in the continuous carbonization part provided below the supply part is moved, or both of them are moved. A cooling kit is provided on the upper opening plate or the lower opening plate for the devices through which the through holes of the plates become the same and can be continuously carbonized while lowering the object to be processed. A cooling kit with a protrusion protruding through the hole is provided below the upper opening plate. When the upper opening plate is moved, the cooling kit has a cooling effect and a discharge effect to promote the fall of the object to be processed. It is also used as a continuous carbonization treatment device for organic waste in which cooling kits are installed around the continuous carbonization section. Further, a carbide feedback device is provided between the carbide take-out port of the lower part of the continuous carbonization section of the continuous carbonization processing device for such organic waste and the supply section of the object to be processed; the carbide is mixed with the object to be processed . As in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-246289, Japanese Patent Application No. 2000- 2 8 8 5 9 5, as a means for supplying a carbon-containing auxiliary agent, a means for returning the carbide obtained through the above-mentioned treatment is provided in the company. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
553905 A 7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 續碳化部之被處理對象物供給部與下部之碳化物取出口之 間，將來自下水處理污泥之碳化物回饋至連續碳化部，俾 連續處理下水處理污泥。 又，一種有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理裝置，係屬於 混合下水處理污泥與碳化物的混合機，及用以容易燃燒下 水處理污泥的造粒部，及在上部具有被處理對象物供給部 的密閉連續碳化部所構成的碳化處理裝置，其特徵爲：連 續碳化部具有上述任何記載之冷却套件。 (發明之實施形態） 以下依據圖式詳述本發明。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1圖係表示本發明的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理 裝置之工程系統圖。該裝置係在連續碳化部4之上部具有 被處理對象物供給部5，視需要在連續碳化部4之上部右 方將碳含有助劑添加於下水處理污泥等，而在該連續碳化 部4進行連續碳化處理。有關於該裝置之槪要也在先前所 提案之特開2000-246289號已加以介絕。爲了 供給於被處理對象物供給部5設置用以容易燃燒下水處理 污泥等的造粒部1 9與乾燥部2 0。造粒部1 9係省略了 詳細圖示，惟成爲粒狀地切斷從多孔噴嘴所推出的麵線狀 污泥等。在該實施例之裝置作爲碳含有助劑之供給手段， 成爲回饋在連續碳化部4所得到之大約全部碳化物，回饋 裝置1 8係成爲從連續碳化部取出口 6運送至混合下水處 理污泥等與碳化物的混合機2 1。以運送機從混合機 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -7- 553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 2 1運送至造粒部1 9。將來自下水處理污泥之碳化物回 饋至連續碳化部並加以使用，連續處理下水處理污泥。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第2圖係表示本發明的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理 裝置之連續碳化部之實施例的縱剖視圖。在該裝置之連續 碳化部，係在機台1上具有圓筒狀機殻2，而在其內部設 置具有內筒3 A與外筒3 B的連續碳化部4。其上部爲被 處理對象物供給部5。連續碳化部4之下部係成爲下方窄 小之推拔狀的碳化物取出口 6。在連續碳化部4之下部設 有有機氣體捕集部7之吸引導管8。該吸引導管8係連接 於排氣風扇9。從碳化物取出口 6所排出之碳化物係藉由 設於上述被處理對象物供給部5間的運送機等之回饋裝置 1 8 (以一點鏈線表示）進行回饋，成爲作爲碳含有助劑 被再使用之狀態。 經濟部智慧財產局8工消費合作社印製 第3圖及第4圖係表示第2圖中A部放大圖。在連續 碳化部4從上方供給被處理對象物，在幾乎沒有供給空氣 之狀態下一面進行還原環境之碳化一面朝下方移動。爲此 ，在連續碳化部4中設置上開口板1 1與下開口板1 2。 具有均爲了通過碳化中之被處理對象物的複數通過孔（開 口槽）之構造，在第5圖表示下開口板1 2之剖面。上開 口板1 1也具有大約相同之構造，惟下開口板1 2係被固 定在裝置機殻2側，而上開口板1 1係可朝水平方向移動 。爲此，上開口板1 1係藉由吊桿1 3被吊在連續碳化部 4內，同時連結在設於裝置機殻2之側面的缸體1 5 °分 別設置移動之上開口板1 1與固定之下開口板1 2的通過 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） -8- 553905 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（6 ) 孔1 1 a、1 2 a，存在於如第3圖之不同垂直位置時， 則無法通過被處理對象物。若如第4圖之垂直方面一致時 ，則被處理對象物係可掉落。 碳化中之被碳化處理對象物係一般成爲6 0 0〜 6 5 0 °C (?)之高溫度，上開口板1 1或下開口板1 2 均容易變形。又，連續碳化部周圍之內筒3 A之壁面也曝 露在高溫度。若上開口板1 1或下開口板1 2均產生以熱 被翹曲等之變形，則被碳化處理對象物之掉落成爲不充分 ，移動成爲困難，連續碳化成爲不可能。在上開口板1 1 之底面設置朝下方之扒出板時也有成爲難移動之情形。於 是，在本發明係在上開口板1 1與下開口板1 2設置冷却 套件1 0 A、1 〇 B。藉由下開口板1 2之例子將該冷却 套件之構造表示於第5圖。冷媒之液體從冷媒入口 1 2 b 一面迂回於被處理對象物之複數通過孔1 2 a之周圍一面 朝冷媒出口方向移動。作爲冷媒之液體，係因水較便宜且 容易供給而適用。 另一方面，若上開口板1 1係如第3圖所示地通過孔 1 1 a、1 2 a存在於不同位置時，則成爲被處理對象物 不會掉落而載置在下開口板1 2上面之狀態。在上開口板 之下方保留通過孔形成突出之狀態設置冷却套件1 〇 A。 由此，每當移動上開口板時，則冷却套件1 〇 A干涉被處 理對象物成爲促進被處理對象物之掉落。搖動手段1 4藉 由與吊桿13—起構成之缸體15定期地朝左右方向移動 上開口板1 1，則可被處理對象物或碳化物朝下方掉落。 -- -- - - ί^— 1 - - -:1-^ - - n (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)553905 A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Continued between the supply of the object to be treated in the carbonization section and the carbide outlet in the lower part, the sewage sludge will come from the sewage treatment The carbides are fed back to the continuous carbonization section, and the sewage sludge is continuously processed. In addition, a continuous carbonization treatment device for organic waste belongs to a mixer for mixing sewage treatment sludge and carbides, a granulation unit for easily burning sewage treatment sludge, and a processing object supply unit at the upper part. The carbonization processing device constituted by a hermetically sealed continuous carbonization unit is characterized in that the continuous carbonization unit has any of the cooling kits described above. (Embodiment of Invention) The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 1 shows the engineering system diagram of the continuous carbonization treatment device for organic waste of the present invention. This device is provided with a to-be-processed object supply part 5 above the continuous carbonization part 4, and if necessary, a carbon-containing auxiliary agent is added to sewage treatment sludge on the right side of the upper part of the continuous carbonization part 4, and the continuous carbonization part 4 Continuous carbonization. The details of the device have also been introduced in previously proposed Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-246289. A granulation unit 19 and a drying unit 20 are provided for supplying to the object-to-be-processed object supply unit 5 for easy combustion of sewage treatment sludge and the like. The granulation section 19 is not shown in detail, but cuts the upper-line sludge pushed out from the porous nozzle in a granular manner. The device in this embodiment is used as a means for supplying carbon-containing additives to return about all the carbides obtained in the continuous carbonization section 4. The feedback device 18 is to take the outlet 6 from the continuous carbonization section and transport it to the mixed sewage treatment sludge. Etc. with carbide mixer 2 1. Conveyor from the mixer This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -7- 553905 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) 2 1 Conveying to the granulation department 19. The carbides from the sewage treatment sludge are fed back to the continuous carbonization section and used to continuously treat the sewage treatment sludge. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the continuous carbonization section of the continuous carbonization device for organic waste according to the present invention. In the continuous carbonization section of the device, a cylindrical casing 2 is provided on the machine table 1, and a continuous carbonization section 4 having an inner tube 3A and an outer tube 3B is provided inside the device. The upper part is the object supply unit 5 to be processed. The lower part of the continuous carbonization part 4 is a narrow push-out carbide outlet 6 for the lower part. A suction duct 8 for an organic gas trapping section 7 is provided below the continuous carbonization section 4. The suction duct 8 is connected to an exhaust fan 9. The carbide discharged from the carbide outlet 6 is fed back by a feedback device 1 8 (shown by a dot chain line) such as a conveyor provided between the above-mentioned object supply section 5 and becomes a carbon-containing auxiliary agent. Reused state. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 8th Industrial Cooperative, Figures 3 and 4 are enlarged views of Part A in Figure 2. The object to be processed is supplied from the continuous carbonization section 4 from above, and the carbonization of the reducing environment is moved downward while the air is hardly supplied. To this end, an upper opening plate 11 and a lower opening plate 12 are provided in the continuous carbonization section 4. Each of the structures has a plurality of through holes (opening grooves) through which the object to be processed passes through the carbonization, and a cross section of the lower opening plate 12 is shown in FIG. 5. The upper opening plate 11 also has approximately the same structure, except that the lower opening plate 12 is fixed on the device casing 2 side, and the upper opening plate 11 is movable in the horizontal direction. To this end, the upper opening plate 11 is suspended in the continuous carbonization section 4 by a boom 13 and is connected to a cylinder 15 provided on the side of the device casing 2 at the same time. Passed with the fixed lower opening plate 1 2 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) -8- 553905 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (6) When the holes 1 1 a and 1 2 a exist in different vertical positions as shown in FIG. 3, they cannot pass through the object to be processed. If the vertical aspect is the same as in Figure 4, the object to be processed can drop. During carbonization, the object to be carbonized is generally at a high temperature of 600 to 65 ° C (?), And both the upper opening plate 11 and the lower opening plate 12 are easily deformed. In addition, the wall surface of the inner tube 3A around the continuous carbonization portion was also exposed to a high temperature. If both the upper opening plate 11 and the lower opening plate 12 are deformed by being warped by heat, the object to be carbonized will not be sufficiently dropped, movement will be difficult, and continuous carbonization will be impossible. It may become difficult to move the bottom opening plate 11 on the bottom surface of the upper opening plate 1 1 when it is moved downward. Therefore, in the present invention, cooling packages 10 A and 10 B are provided on the upper opening plate 11 and the lower opening plate 12. The structure of the cooling kit is shown in FIG. 5 by an example of the lower opening plate 12. The liquid of the refrigerant moves from the refrigerant inlet 1 2 b to the periphery of the plurality of through holes 1 2 a of the object to be processed and moves toward the refrigerant outlet. As the liquid of the refrigerant, water is suitable because it is cheap and easy to supply. On the other hand, if the upper opening plate 1 1 passes through the holes 1 1 a and 1 2 a at different positions as shown in FIG. 3, the object to be processed is placed on the lower opening plate 1 without falling. 2 the state above. A cooling package 10 A is provided below the upper opening plate so as to protrude through the hole. Therefore, whenever the upper opening plate is moved, the cooling kit 10 A interferes with the object to be processed and promotes the object to be dropped. The rocking means 14 can periodically move the upper opening plate 1 1 to the left and right by the cylinder 15 formed with the boom 13 so that the object to be treated or the carbide can be dropped downward. ----ί ^ — 1---: 1- ^--n (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -9 - 553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在本發明的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理裝置，又在 連續碳化部4之周圍也設置冷却套件1 0 C。由此，可防 止內筒3 A之熱變形或熱分解。 有機質廢棄物之被處理對象物係放進連續碳化部4中 ，一直到初期碳化安定之期間，在連續碳化部4中作用燃 燒器火炎使之著火。在幾乎沒有供給空氣之狀態下進行還 原環境之碳化，藉由搖動手段1 4定期地一面朝左右方向 移動上開口板1 1，一面朝下方掉落碳化物。此時，若運 轉排氣風扇9從吸引導管8強制地吸引除去碳化結果所產 生之木醋酸等有機氣體，並在燃燒爐1 6燃燒。木醋酸等 之有機氣體係藉由途中彎曲成U字狀而通過冷却水槽中之 捕集管再加以捕集也可以。 (發明之效果） 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 藉由本發明，順利地進行上開口板之移動之故，因而 有機質廢棄物之被處理對象物，成爲在碳化過程中不會停 滯地可連續碳化。在經常如安定狀態下進行還原，可得到 均質之碳化物。上開口板，下開口板，內筒，機殼等不會 曝露在高溫之故，因而裝置不容易破損且可提高耐久性。 (圖式之簡單說明） 第1圖係表示本發明的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理 裝置的工程系統圖。 第2圖係表示本發明的有機質廢棄物之連續碳化處理 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -10- 553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 裝置之連續碳化部的縱剖視圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第3圖係表示通過孔存在於不同之垂直位置時的第2 圖中A部放大圖。 第4圖係表不通過孔在垂直方向一致時的第3圖相當 圖。 第5圖係表示下開口板的剖視圖。 (記號之說明） 1 機台 2 機殼 3 A 內筒 3 B 外筒 4 連續碳化部 5 被處理對象物供給部 6 碳化物取出口 7 有機氣體捕集部 8 吸引風扇 9 排氣風扇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 10A、l〇B、l〇C 冷却套件 11 上開口板 11a、12a 通過孔 1 2 下開口板 12b 冷媒入口 13 吊桿 14 搖動手段 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇X297公釐） -11 - 553905 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9 ) 1 5 缸 體 1 6 燃 燒 爐 1 8 回 饋 裝置 1 9 造 粒 部 2 0 乾 燥 部 2 1 混 合 機 - - - - - - W —ϋ - I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -9-553905 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Organic matter in the invention The continuous carbonization treatment device for waste is also provided with a cooling kit 10 C around the continuous carbonization section 4. Thereby, thermal deformation or thermal decomposition of the inner cylinder 3A can be prevented. The object to be treated of the organic waste is placed in the continuous carbonization unit 4 and, until the initial carbonization is stable, a burner flame is applied to the continuous carbonization unit 4 to catch fire. The carbonization of the reduction environment is performed with almost no air supplied, and the upper opening plate 1 1 is periodically moved to the left and right by shaking means 14 to drop the carbides downward. At this time, if the exhaust fan 9 is operated, the organic gas such as wood acetic acid produced as a result of carbonization is forcibly removed from the suction duct 8 and burned in the combustion furnace 16. Organic gas systems, such as wood acetic acid, may be bent into a U-shape on the way, and then collected through a collection tube in a cooling water tank. (Effects of the invention) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The present invention enables smooth movement of the upper opening plate. Therefore, the object to be treated of organic waste is not stagnation during the carbonization process. Continuous carbonization. Reduction under normal, stable conditions gives homogeneous carbides. The upper opening plate, the lower opening plate, the inner tube, the casing and the like are not exposed to high temperatures, so the device is not easily damaged and durability can be improved. (Brief description of the drawings) Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the engineering system of a continuous carbonization treatment apparatus for organic waste according to the present invention. Figure 2 shows the continuous carbonization of the organic waste of the present invention. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -10- 553905 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Continuous carbonization of the device Section of the car. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figure 3 shows the enlarged view of Part A in Figure 2 when the through holes exist in different vertical positions. Fig. 4 shows the equivalent drawing of Fig. 3 when the vertical direction of the passing holes is the same. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lower opening plate. (Description of Symbols) 1 Machine 2 Case 3 A Inner tube 3 B Outer tube 4 Continuous carbonization section 5 To-be-processed object supply section 6 Carbide take-out port 7 Organic gas trapping section 8 Suction fan 9 Exhaust fan economy section Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 10A, 10B, 10C Cooling Kit 11 Upper Opening Plates 11a, 12a Through Hole 1 2 Lower Opening Plate 12b Refrigerant Inlet 13 Boom 14 Shaking Means CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -11-553905 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (9) 1 5 Cylinder block 1 6 Burner 1 8 Feedback device 1 9 Granulation section 2 0 Drying section 2 1 Mixer- -----W —ϋ-I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產苟員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） -12-、 1T Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) -12-