TW545096B - Method for manufacturing thin circuit board - Google Patents
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- TW545096B TW545096B TW91133273A TW91133273A TW545096B TW 545096 B TW545096 B TW 545096B TW 91133273 A TW91133273 A TW 91133273A TW 91133273 A TW91133273 A TW 91133273A TW 545096 B TW545096 B TW 545096B
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Abstract
Description
545096545096
(一)、【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種電路基板之製造方法,特別是 關於一種薄型電路基板之製造方法。 、一)、【先前技 電路基板是 應用於一般的印 可以作為積體電 於電子產品的設 功能、及高效能 是不斷地縮減, 如圖1所示, 形成於核心層11 、’、勺在200 //m以下 亞胺(BT)、或!^ 造薄型四層板為 面板,再以蝕刻 著,提供兩片具 真空壓合機將兩 以負片阻劑為罩 或電漿蝕刻之方 鍍法於小孔周壁 最外層銅箔進行 如圖2所示 術】 現今電子相關產業經常應用的基材,除了 刷電路板(print circuit board)外,還 路構裝的基板(substrate)。近年來,由 計逐漸朝向面積小、重量輕、厚度薄、高 專趨勢開發’因此,電路基板的線路間距 且尽度也逐漸變薄。 '薄型電路基板1 〇係包括一核心層1 1,及 兩側之金屬層1 2。一般,核心層1 1的厚度 ’其材質可為C-stage之雙順丁稀二酸醯 一4環氧樹脂。金屬層丨2 一般為銅箔。以製 例:提供一薄型電路基板丨〇,其係為一雙 顯影的方式對金屬層丨2進行圖案化。接 有B-stage之背膠銅落的單面板,利用抽 片背膠銅箔同時壓合在金屬層丨2上。接著 幕’選擇性钱刻部分銅落,並以機械鑽孔 式,來形成小孔,並以無電極電鍍法及電 形成金屬層,以作為導通孔。最後,再對 成像式線路製作,以完成薄型四層板。 ’為圖案化薄型電路基板丨〇兩側的金屬層(1) [Technical Field to which the Invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a circuit board, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a thin circuit board. (1), [Prior art circuit substrates are used in general printed circuit boards, which can be used as integrated electronics in electronic products, and the high-performance is continuously reduced, as shown in Figure 1, formed in the core layer 11, Under 200 // m, imine (BT), or! ^ Make a thin four-layer board as a panel, and then etch it. Provide two pieces with a vacuum laminator to etch two pieces of negative resist as a cover or plasma etching. The plating method is performed on the outermost layer of copper foil on the perimeter wall of the small hole as shown in FIG. 2] The substrate often used in today's electronics related industries, in addition to the printed circuit board, also includes a substrate. In recent years, it has been gradually developed toward a small area, light weight, thin thickness, and high-tech trends. Therefore, the circuit pitch of the circuit board has been gradually reduced as much as possible. 'The thin circuit board 10 includes a core layer 11 and metal layers 12 on both sides. In general, the thickness of the core layer 11 can be made of C-stage bismaleic acid 醯 -4 epoxy resin. The metal layer 2 is generally a copper foil. Take an example: a thin circuit board is provided, which is a patterning method for the metal layer 2. The single panel with the adhesive-backed copper drop of the B-stage is pressed onto the metal layer 2 at the same time by using a piece of adhesive-backed copper foil. Next, a portion of copper is selectively engraved on the screen, and a small hole is formed by mechanical drilling, and a metal layer is formed by electroless plating and electricity as a via. Finally, the imaging circuit is fabricated to complete the thin four-layer board. ’Is a patterned thin circuit board 丨 〇 Metal layers on both sides
545096 五、發明說明(2) 1 2,一般係將薄型電路基板1 0置於一牽引系統2 〇 〇中,以 使薄型電路基板1 〇兩側之金屬層1 2經由反應槽(未示於圖 中)進行反應。牵引系統2 0 0係由複數個滾輪2 〇 1所組成, 其係利用滾輪2 0 1滾動來帶動薄型電路基板1 〇前進,其中 滾輪2 0 1係設計成上下兩排,此種設計除了可順利帶動薄 型電路基板10前進外,並可在薄型電路基板1〇帶動過程 中,喷灑化學藥品。 缺 金屬層 響而彎 撐,導 法前進 率。目 基板1 0 方法, 為配合 膠帶或 牽引系 低。另 易刮傷 如何解 而,如 12非常 曲變形 致邊緣 ,進而 前,雖 邊緣夾 以解決 每一站 迴紋針 統’如 外,由 滾輪, 決薄型 圖3所示,因薄型電路基板丨〇之核心層丨丨及 地薄’故薄型電路基板丨〇會受自身重力的影 ’尤其在邊緣部份因為沒有滾輪2 〇 1的支 部份會卡在兩滾輪2 〇 1之間(如圖3所示),無 使後續板件陸續追撞,嚴重影響產品之良 有以膠帶黏貼較厚之板件,或是在薄型電路 上迴紋針,來提高薄型電路基板1〇之勁度的 基板邊緣卡在兩滾輪2 〇 1中的問題。但是, 別機台之大小,每一站均要增加人力來取下 並再重新貼上新的膠帶或迴紋針才可送上 此不但造成人力增加,也會使產能嚴重降 於膠帶會污染反應槽之藥水,而迴紋針也容 故也會影響到製程品質及機台壽命。因此, 電路基板卡板的問過,實為一重要之課題。 三)、【發明内容】545096 V. Description of the invention (2) 12 Generally, the thin circuit substrate 10 is placed in a traction system 2000 so that the metal layers 12 on both sides of the thin circuit substrate 10 pass through a reaction tank (not shown) (In the figure). The traction system 2000 is composed of a plurality of rollers 001, which use the rollers 001 to roll to drive the thin circuit board 100 forward. The rollers 001 are designed in two rows. The thin circuit substrate 10 can be smoothly driven forward, and chemicals can be sprayed during the driving of the thin circuit substrate 10. The lack of metal layer bends and braces, leading the method forward rate. The method of the substrate 10 is low to match the tape or traction system. Also easy to scratch how to solve, such as 12 caused by very curved deformation of the edge, and then, although the edge is clamped to solve the paperclip system at each station 'outside, by the roller, the thin type shown in Figure 3, due to the thin circuit board 丨〇 the core layer 丨 丨 and the ground thin 'thin circuit board 丨 〇 will be affected by its own gravity', especially in the edge part because there is no roller 2 〇1 branch will be stuck between the two rollers 〇1 (as shown in the figure) (Shown in 3), without causing subsequent boards to chase one after another, which seriously affects the goodness of the product, such as sticking thick boards with tape, or paper clips on thin circuits to improve the stiffness of the thin circuit board The problem that the edge of the substrate is stuck in the two rollers 001. However, regardless of the size of the machine, each station requires additional manpower to remove and re-attach new tape or paper clips before sending it. This not only causes an increase in manpower, but also severely reduces the productivity due to the pollution of the tape. The potion of the reaction tank and the paper clip also affect the quality of the process and the life of the machine. Therefore, the question of the circuit board card is really an important issue. C), [invention content]
545096 五、發明說明(3) 板之製造方法,其可提高薄型電路基板邊緣的勁度,以避 免當牵引系統帶動基板時,因基板太薄,容易f曲變形, 產生卡板的問題,進而造成牽引系統無法順利帶動薄型電 路基板前進。 、 為達上述目的,根據本發明薄型電路基板之製造方 其包括下列之步驟··首先,提供一基板,此基板具有 ::層及至少一金屬4 ’金屬層是位於核 電路形成區及-加勁1。接著,薄化電路 糸統,此牽引系統係設有複數 , 晕引 滾輪滾動而前進,其中;固;輪,基板則是藉由這些 向之前緣,藉以提高基板;;=區係位於基板移動方 嫌,最後,去除加“及緣其層圖案化電路 利用基電路基板之製造方法* 度,來提高基板邊緣之勁度',^層(加勁區)具有較厚之厚 夠之剛性,來承受其自身的曹可使薄型電路基板具有足 邊緣不會受到自身重力之影路基板的 卡在牵引系統之滾輪中, 4曲交形,V致變形區域 於本發明係藉由增加局部金屬;地被推^另外,由 不需顧慮採用其他材料,如曰、厚度來提尚勁度,因此 所產生藥水污染或作業時間;:=帶來接合其他板材, 〜K寻問題。 實施方式 四545096 V. Description of the invention (3) A method for manufacturing a board, which can increase the stiffness of the edge of a thin circuit board, to avoid the problem that the board is too thin and easily deformed when the traction system drives the board. As a result, the traction system cannot smoothly drive the thin circuit board forward. In order to achieve the above object, the manufacturer of the thin circuit substrate according to the present invention includes the following steps. First, a substrate is provided, the substrate has: a layer and at least one metal 4 'metal layer is located in a nuclear circuit formation area and- Stiffen 1. Next, the circuit system is thinned. This traction system is provided with a plurality of, the halo roller rolls forward, among which; the solid; the wheel, the substrate is to advance the substrate by these to the leading edge; Sorry, in the end, remove the "layered patterned circuit using the base circuit substrate manufacturing method * degree to improve the stiffness of the edge of the substrate ', the layer (stiffened area) has a thick enough thickness and rigidity, to Bearing its own Cao can make the thin circuit board have a foot edge that will not be subject to its own gravity. The circuit board is stuck in the roller of the traction system, and is curved. The V-induced deformation area in the present invention is by adding local metal; The ground is pushed ^ In addition, the use of other materials, such as thickness and thickness, is not necessary to worry about, so that the contamination caused by the medicine or the operating time;: = bring other boards, ~ K to find problems.
545096 五、發明說明(4) :參照圖4至圖7 ’其係根據本發明較佳實施例之薄型 電路基板製造方法的剖面示意圖。首先,如圖4所示 ,一薄型電路基板4G,此薄型電路基板4()係為__雙面板, 括一核心層41 (core)及形成於核心層“兩侧之金屬 層42。核心層41的材質可為雙順丁烯二酸醯亞胺 21S=lei:lde_Triazine,BT)4FR_4m氧樹脂,且此核 心曰白、厚度約在20 0 以下。金屬層42係一銅羯層 (copper foil) 〇 金屬屏 49 且士兩. 422兩個部分。若薄“路丄電广形成區421及加勁區 其中U :的區域\路^ 續形成電路之區域,區421,此區域係供後 豆在担I 1 , 邊緣的4对X 16吋則為加勁區42 2, 八係k供薄型電路基板4 〇足夠之勁度。 如圖5所示,先形忐_ ^ w φ , . ^ , 7 无开^成姓刻阻層30於加勁區422上,並 3◦為Γί::!㈡酸驗膠膜'然後,以此敍刻阻層 電路至由:定學:厚,^ 定厚产之德 土 ^ ^ 厗度。當電路形成區42 1薄化到預 Γ如圖ΙΑ =刻阻層3〇,便可得薄型電路基板4。’ 、又園b所不),其中加勁 形成區421,。另外,在箸^ ^之厚度係大於薄化後之電路 可+ 在,専化電路形成區421之步驟中,亦 溶液對電路形成區421^w,利用硫酸與雙氧水混合 增加此區域對雷射光之吸收^化處理br(7㈣cess),以 (c〇2 user)、摻钕的红窗接者,再以二氧化碳雷射 光雷射(excimer u㈣貝等方^射⑽:YAG laser)、或激 J寺方式,來薄化電路形成區421至545096 V. Description of the invention (4): Refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 ′, which are schematic sectional views of a method for manufacturing a thin circuit substrate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 4, a thin circuit substrate 4G. The thin circuit substrate 4 () is a __ double panel, including a core layer 41 (core) and metal layers 42 formed on both sides of the core layer. The core The material of the layer 41 may be bismaleic acid imine 21S = lei: lde_Triazine (BT) 4FR_4m oxygen resin, and the core is white and the thickness is less than about 20 0. The metal layer 42 is a copper-copper layer (copper) foil) 〇Metal screen 49 and two. 422 two sections. If the thin "Road, electricity and radio forming area 421 and the stiffening area where U: area \ road ^ continue to form the circuit area, area 421, this area is for the future Beans on I1, 4 pairs of X 16 inches on the edges are 42 2 stiffeners, and 8 series k are sufficient stiffness for thin circuit board 4 0. As shown in Fig. 5, first form 忐 _ ^ w φ,. ^, 7 without opening ^ into the resist layer 30 on the stiffening area 422, and 3◦ is Γ ::! In this narrative, the resistance layer circuit is defined by: Ding Xue: Thickness, ^ Dedicated Thickness of the Soil ^ ^ 厗. When the circuit formation region 42 1 is thinned to a pre-Γ as shown in FIG. 1A = the etch-resistant layer 30, a thin circuit substrate 4 can be obtained. ′, And park b not), in which the formation area 421 is strengthened. In addition, the thickness of 箸 ^ ^ is greater than that of the thinned circuit. + In the step of forming the circuit forming region 421, the solution is also formed on the circuit forming region 421 ^ w, and sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide are used to increase the laser light in this region. Absorption treatment br (7㈣cess), (c0 user), red window connected with neodymium, and then carbon dioxide laser light (excimer u ㈣ shells, etc. ⑽ ⑽: YAG laser), or laser J Temple method to thin circuit formation regions 421 to
II麵 545096 五 發明說明(5) 預定之厚度。 接著,如圖7所示,將薄型電路基板4〇,置於一 統2 0 0中’此牵引系、统中2〇〇係以複數個滚輪2〇1來帶動薄、 型電路基板40,前進,其中,滾輪2〇1係可藉由自身的重 力,使其與薄型電路基板40,各厚薄處均能接觸。當薄 電路基板40’置於牵引系統2〇〇中時,加勁區422係位 ^電路基板40’前進方向之前緣。為使薄型電路基板4〇,呈 有足夠之剛性,不會使基板彎曲變形而卡在滾輪2〇工/、 =,因此加勁區42 2的寬度a以大於滾輪2〇1間距β為佳。一 般而言,滾輪201之間距約為lcni。 」妾著,藉由牵引系統20 0之帶動,使薄型電路基板 40則進,並使此電路形成區421進行一連串曝光 :化等製程,則吏電路形成區421圖案化成線路。最: 去除加勁區4 22及其對應之核心層41便可。 取俊 綜上所述,本發明具有下列優點· 1之士發明之薄型電路基板之製造方法是利用薄型電 之別緣的金屬層(加勁區)具有較厚之厚度,來土义 緣之勁度,故可使薄型電路基板前缘呈 阿土板别 :受其自身的重力,,薄型;:基:= = 無法順利地被推進。 〈展輪中,而 ^本發明係藉由增加局部金屬層的厚度來提 度’因此不需顧慮採用其他材料,例 :5:勁 其他板材,所產生藥水污染或作長等^來接合 545096 五、發明說明(6) 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。II surface 545096 V. Description of the invention (5) Predetermined thickness. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the thin circuit board 40 is placed in a unified system of 2000. The traction system and the 200 system are driven by a plurality of rollers 201 to drive the thin circuit board 40 forward. Among them, the roller 201 can make contact with the thin circuit substrate 40 at each thickness by its own gravity. When the thin circuit substrate 40 'is placed in the traction system 2000, the stiffening area 422 is positioned at the leading edge of the circuit substrate 40' in the advancing direction. In order to make the thin circuit board 40 rigid enough to prevent the substrate from being bent and deformed and stuck to the rollers 20, the width a of the stiffening region 42 2 is preferably larger than the pitch β of the rollers 201. Generally, the distance between the rollers 201 is about lcni. Hesitantly, with the drive of the traction system 200, the thin circuit substrate 40 is advanced, and a series of exposure and chemical processes are performed on this circuit formation area 421, and then the circuit formation area 421 is patterned into lines. Most: Remove the stiffening area 4 22 and its corresponding core layer 41. Taken from the above, the present invention has the following advantages: The manufacturing method of the thin circuit board invented by the first person is to use a thin metal layer (stiffened area) with a thicker thickness, so as to make it stronger. Therefore, the front edge of the thin circuit board can be made as a clay plate. Due to its own gravity, the thin type:: = = cannot be smoothly pushed. <In the exhibition round, the present invention is enhanced by increasing the thickness of the local metal layer ', so there is no need to worry about the use of other materials, for example: 5: other plates, the pollution caused by the medicinal solution or the length ^ to join 545096 V. Description of the Invention (6) Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and retouching, therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
第10頁 545096 圖式簡單說明 (五)、【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為薄型電路基板之剖面示意圖。 圖2為薄型電路基板以牵引系統帶動之示意圖。 圖3為當薄型電路基板邊緣變形時,基板卡在滾輪中 之示意圖。 圖4至圖7為本發明薄型電路基板之製造方法的示意 圖。 元件符號說明:Page 10 545096 Brief description of the drawings (5) [Simplified description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thin circuit board. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a thin circuit substrate driven by a traction system. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the substrate stuck in the roller when the edge of the thin circuit substrate is deformed. 4 to 7 are schematic views of a method for manufacturing a thin circuit board according to the present invention. Component symbol description:
10 薄型電路基板 11 核心層 12 金屬層 2 0 0牽引系統 2 0 1 滾輪 3 0 餘刻阻層 40 薄型電路基板 4 0’薄型電路基板10 Thin circuit board 11 Core layer 12 Metal layer 2 0 0 Traction system 2 0 1 Roller 3 0 Etching layer 40 Thin circuit board 4 0 ’Thin circuit board
41 核心層 4 2 金屬層 421電路形成區 4 2 1 電路形成區 4 2 2 加勁區41 Core layer 4 2 Metal layer 421 Circuit formation area 4 2 1 Circuit formation area 4 2 2 Stiffening area
第11頁Page 11
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TW91133273A TW545096B (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2002-11-13 | Method for manufacturing thin circuit board |
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TW91133273A TW545096B (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2002-11-13 | Method for manufacturing thin circuit board |
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